{"id":102230,"date":"2023-06-10T14:35:33","date_gmt":"2023-06-10T18:35:33","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/minzhuzhongguo.org\/?p=102230"},"modified":"2023-06-10T15:39:04","modified_gmt":"2023-06-10T19:39:04","slug":"%e4%b8%ad%e5%9b%bdai%e6%8d%a2%e8%84%b8%e9%aa%97%e6%9c%af%e4%b8%96%e7%95%8c%e9%a2%86%e5%85%88-%e6%94%bf%e5%ba%9c%e7%9b%91%e7%ae%a1%e5%a4%b1%e7%81%b5%e4%ba%86%e5%90%97%ef%bc%9f","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/minzhuzhongguo.org\/?p=102230","title":{"rendered":"\u4e2d\u56fdAI\u6362\u8138\u9a97\u672f\u4e16\u754c\u9886\u5148 \u653f\u5e9c\u76d1\u7ba1\u5931\u7075\u4e86\u5417\uff1f"},"content":{"rendered":"<div class=\"date-time-area \">\n<div class=\"container\"><span class=\"date-time\">\u4e2d\u56fd\u65f6\u95f4 3:36 2023\u5e746\u670811\u65e5 \u661f\u671f\u65e5<\/span><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div id=\"content\">\n<div class=\"container\">\n<div class=\"hdr-container\">\n<div class=\"row\">\n<div class=\"col-publishing-details col-xs-12 col-sm-12 col-md-2 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\u4e2d\u56fd<\/strong><strong>AI\u9a97\u672f\u4e00\u6d41<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u6df1\u5ea6\u4f2a\u9020\u8bc8\u9a97\u6b63\u5728\u4e16\u754c\u5404\u5730\u53d1\u751f\uff0c\u4f46\u4e13\u5bb6\u8868\u793a\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u7684\u6df1\u4f2a\u89c6\u9891\u8bc8\u9a97\u4f3c\u4e4e\u6280\u9ad8\u4e00\u7b79\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u6839\u636eSumSub\u516c\u53f8\u4e94\u6708\u53d1\u5e03\u7684\u7edf\u8ba1\uff0c2023\u5e74\u7b2c\u4e00\u5b63\u5ea6\u4e0e\u53bb\u5e74\u540c\u671f\u76f8\u6bd4\uff0c\u6df1\u5ea6\u4f2a\u9020\u8bc8\u9a97\u5360\u5168\u90e8\u8bc8\u9a97\u6570\u91cf\u7684\u6bd4\u4f8b\u5728\u7f8e\u56fd\u4ece0.2%\u4e0a\u5347\u52302.6%\uff0c\u5728\u52a0\u62ff\u5927\u4ece0.1%\u4e0a\u5347\u52304.6%\u3002\u5728\u82f1\u56fd\u3001\u5fb7\u56fd\u3001\u610f\u5927\u5229\u7b49\u6b27\u6d32\u56fd\u5bb6\uff0c\u201c\u6df1\u4f2a\u201d\u8bc8\u9a97\u5728\u5168\u90e8\u8bc8\u9a97\u6240\u5360\u6bd4\u4f8b\u90fd\u8d85\u8fc7\u4e865%\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u7f8e\u56fd\u4e9a\u5229\u6851\u90a3\u5dde\u5dde\u68c0\u5bdf\u957f\u514b\u91cc\u65af\u00b7\u6885\u65af(Kris Mayes)\u661f\u671f\u4e00\uff086\u67085\u65e5\uff09\u53d1\u8868\u8b66\u793a\u58f0\u660e\uff0c\u63d0\u9192\u516c\u4f17\u5c0f\u5fc3\u884c\u9a97\u8005\u4f7f\u7528AI\u751f\u6210\u7684\u8bed\u97f3\u514b\u9686\u6765\u6b3a\u9a97\u7528\u6237\u3002\u58f0\u660e\u8bf4\uff0c\u9a97\u5b50\u901a\u8fc7\u8bed\u97f3\u514b\u9686\uff0c\u8ba9\u53d7\u5bb3\u8005\u8ba4\u4e3a\u4eb2\u4eba\u9047\u5230\u56f0\u96be\uff0c\u4ee5\u6b64\u9a97\u53d6\u94b1\u8d22\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u4e9a\u5229\u6851\u90a3\u5dde\u7acb\u5927\u5b66\u8ba1\u7b97\u673a\u5b66\u9662\u6559\u6388\u82cf\u5df4\u52b3\u00b7\u5361\u59c6\u5df4\u54c8\u5e15\u8482(Subbarao Kambhampati)\u8bf4\uff0c\u4e0e\u7f8e\u56fd\u514b\u9686\u8bed\u97f3\u7684\u7535\u8bdd\u8bc8\u9a97\u589e\u591a\u76f8\u6bd4\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u7684\u9a97\u5b50\u663e\u7136\u5df2\u7ecf\u4ece\u8bed\u97f3\u514b\u9686\u8f6c\u5411\u89c6\u9891\u901a\u8bdd\uff0c\u8fd9\u4ee4\u4ed6\u611f\u5230\u60ca\u8bb6\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5361\u59c6\u5df4\u54c8\u5e15\u8482\u5bf9\u7f8e\u56fd\u4e4b\u97f3\u8bf4\uff1a\u201c\u5355\u72ec\u7528\u97f3\u9891\uff0c\u4f60\u4f1a\u66f4\u5bb9\u6613\u88ab\u9a97\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u97f3\u9891\u52a0\u89c6\u9891\u610f\u5473\u66f4\u96be\u88ab\u9a97\u3002 \u4f46\u663e\u7136\uff08\u4e2d\u56fd\uff09\u80fd\u591f\u505a\u5230\u3002\u201d<\/p>\n<p>\u4ed6\u8bf4\uff1a\u201c\u4e00\u822c\u6765\u8bf4\uff0c\u5904\u7406\u597d\u89c6\u9891\u8981\u56f0\u96be\u5f97\u591a\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u770b\uff08AI\u89c6\u9891\u4e2d\u7684\uff09\u4eba\u8138\u65f6\uff0c\u4f1a\u4e0b\u610f\u8bc6\u5730\u901a\u8fc7\u4ed6\u4eec\u7684\u9762\u90e8\u8868\u60c5\uff0c\u8ba4\u8bc6\u5230\u4ed6\u4eec\u7684\u884c\u4e3a\u4e0e\u6211\u4eec\u901a\u5e38\u770b\u5230\u7684\u4e0d\u5b8c\u5168\u4e00\u6837\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u8fd9\u79cd\u878d\u5408\u89c6\u89c9\u3001\u542c\u89c9\u3001\u89e6\u89c9\u7b49\u591a\u611f\u5b98\u3001\u6a21\u62df\u51fa\u8ba1\u7b97\u673a\u865a\u6784\u573a\u666f\u7684\u6a21\u578b\u6784\u9020\uff0c\u662f\u5f53\u4e0b\u4eba\u5de5\u667a\u80fd\u53d1\u5c55\u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\u91cd\u8981\u53d1\u5c55\u9886\u57df\uff0c\u88ab\u79f0\u4e3a\u201c\u591a\u6a21\u6001\u201d(multimodality) AI\u3002\u4e13\u5bb6\u8bf4\uff0cAI\u8bc8\u9a97\u7684\u5f62\u6001\u672a\u6765\u5c06\u66f4\u52a0\u4ee5\u5047\u4e71\u771f\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u201c\u6211\u4eec\u4e0d\u6307\u671b\u8fd9\u4e2a\u95ee\u9898\u4f1a\u6d88\u5931\u3002\u6211\u8981\u544a\u8bc9\u4eba\u4eec\u7684\u662f\uff0c\u6700\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u89e3\u51b3\u65b9\u6cd5\u662f\u901a\u8fc7\u6559\u80b2\uff0c\u8ba9\u4eba\u4eec\u8ba4\u8bc6\u5230\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u76f8\u4fe1\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u8033\u6735\u548c\u773c\u775b\u7684\u65e5\u5b50\u5df2\u7ecf\u7ed3\u675f\u4e86\u3002\u201d\u5361\u59c6\u5df4\u54c8\u5e15\u8482\u6559\u6388\u8bf4\u3002<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u4e2d\u56fd\u6cd5\u89c4\u96be\u4ee5\u5e94\u5bf9AI<\/strong><strong>\u65f6\u4ee3\u9a97\u5c40<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u4e2d\u56fd\u4e92\u8054\u7f51\u534f\u4f1a5\u6708\u53d1\u8868\u8b66\u793a\uff0c\u79f0\u8d8a\u6765\u8d8a\u591a\u7684AI\u6362\u8138\u3001\u6362\u58f0\u8bc8\u9a97\u548c\u8bfd\u8c24\u5df2\u7ecf\u5c61\u89c1\u4e0d\u9c9c\uff0c\u547c\u5401\u516c\u4f17\u63d0\u9ad8\u8b66\u60d5\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u4e2d\u56fd\u88ab\u8ba4\u4e3a\u662f\u5728\u89c4\u8303AI\u7acb\u6cd5\u548c\u5efa\u7acb\u884c\u653f\u89c4\u5b9a\u65b9\u9762\u8d70\u5728\u5404\u56fd\u524d\u6cbf\u7684\u56fd\u5bb6\u3002\u4f46\u5206\u6790\u8ba4\u4e3a\uff0c\u7531\u4e8eAI\u5de5\u5177\u7684\u666e\u53ca\u3001\u6df1\u5ea6\u4f2a\u9020\u5185\u5bb9\u7684\u6cdb\u6ee5\uff0c\u653f\u5e9c\u201c\u4e25\u6253\u201d\u96be\u4ee5\u5e94\u5bf9\u65b0\u5a92\u4f53\u7684\u6d77\u91cf\u66b4\u589e\uff1b\u53e6\u5916\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fdAI\u6cd5\u89c4\u7684\u6267\u884c\u628a\u4e3b\u8981\u7cbe\u529b\u653e\u5728\u5bf9AI\u5185\u5bb9\u7684\u653f\u6cbb\u5ba1\u67e5\uff0c\u4ee5\u7ef4\u7a33\u4f18\u5148\uff0c\u5bf9\u4e00\u822c\u72af\u7f6a\u7684\u5904\u7406\u88ab\u653e\u5728\u6b21\u8981\u4f4d\u7f6e\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u4e2d\u56fd\u653f\u5e9c\u5df2\u7ecf\u5f00\u59cb\u5fd9\u4e8e\u5e94\u5bf9\u6df1\u4f2a\u8bc8\u9a97\u548c\u201c\u8c23\u8a00\u201d\u7ed9\u5f53\u5c40\u201c\u7ef4\u7a33\u201d\u5de5\u4f5c\u5e26\u6765\u7684\u6311\u6218\u3002<a class=\"wsw__a\" href=\"https:\/\/www.wsj.com\/articles\/china-cracks-down-on-surge-in-ai-driven-fraud-c6c4dca0\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">\u534e\u5c14\u8857\u65e5\u62a5<\/a>6\u67084\u65e5\u62a5\u9053\u8bf4\uff0c\u6700\u8fd1\u51e0\u5468\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u5404\u5730\u653f\u5e9c\u7eb7\u7eb7\u5f00\u59cb\u6253\u51fb\u4eba\u5de5\u667a\u80fd\u804a\u5929\u673a\u5668\u4eba\u4ea7\u751f\u7684\u865a\u5047\u4fe1\u606f\uff0c\u8bb8\u591a\u865a\u5047\u4fe1\u606f\u901a\u8fc7\u7f16\u9020\u7c7b\u4f3c\u4ee5\u5f80\u5f15\u53d1\u8206\u8bba\u70ed\u8bae\u7684\u793e\u4f1a\u5b89\u5168\u4e8b\u4ef6\u8d5a\u53d6\u70b9\u51fb\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u4e3a\u4e86\u76d1\u7ba1\u201c\u6df1\u5ea6\u5408\u6210\u201d\u5185\u5bb9\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u4eca\u5e741\u670810\u65e5\u5f00\u59cb\u5b9e\u65bd\u7684\u7ba1\u7406\u63aa\u65bd\u8981\u6c42\u670d\u52a1\u63d0\u4f9b\u5546\u5bf9\u90a3\u4e9b\u201c\u53ef\u80fd\u5bfc\u81f4\u516c\u4f17\u6df7\u6dc6\u6216\u8005\u8bef\u8ba4\u7684\u201dAI\u751f\u6210\u5185\u5bb9\u8fdb\u884c\u201c\u663e\u8457\u6807\u8bc6\u201d\uff0c\u4ee5\u4fbf\u7528\u6237\u53ef\u4ee5\u8bc6\u522b\u54ea\u4e9b\u56fe\u50cf\u548c\u5f71\u97f3\u662f\u673a\u5668\u201c\u521b\u9020\u201d\u7684\u4ea7\u7269\u3001\u54ea\u4e9b\u662f\u771f\u4eba\u7684\u521b\u4f5c\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u4e2d\u56fd\u8fd9\u79cd\u8981\u6c42\u79d1\u6280\u5e73\u53f0\u7ed9\u6df1\u4f2a\u5185\u5bb9\u201c\u52a0\u6c34\u5370\u201d\u7684\u505a\u6cd5\u5728\u56fd\u9645\u95f4\u5907\u53d7\u8ba8\u8bba\uff0c\u4e00\u4e9b\u653f\u7b56\u7814\u7a76\u4eba\u58eb\u8ba4\u4e3a\u662f\u53ef\u4ee5\u63a8\u5e7f\u7684\u8def\u7ebf\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5361\u5185\u57fa\u56fd\u9645\u548c\u5e73\u57fa\u91d1\u4f1a\u4e9a\u6d32\u9879\u76ee\u7814\u7a76\u5458\u9ea6\u7279\u00b7\u5e0c\u6069(Matt Sheehan)\u6307\u51fa\uff0c\u9488\u5bf9\u6b3a\u8bc8\u7684\u6df1\u4f2a\u76d1\u7763\u6cd5\u89c4\u628a\u8d23\u4efb\u63a8\u7ed9\u4e86\u5f00\u53d1\u548c\u8fd0\u7528\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6280\u672f\u7684\u516c\u53f8\u3002\u5e0c\u6069\u901a\u8fc7\u7535\u5b50\u90ae\u4ef6\u5bf9\u7f8e\u56fd\u4e4b\u97f3\u8bf4\uff1a\u201c\u5982\u679c\u6267\u884c\u5f97\u5f53\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u89c4\u5b9a\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u4f7f\u72af\u7f6a\u5206\u5b50\u66f4\u96be\u83b7\u5f97\u8fd9\u4e9b\u4eba\u5de5\u667a\u80fd\u5de5\u5177\u2026\u2026\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u7ed9\u6b64\u7c7b\u6b3a\u8bc8\u8bbe\u7f6e\u4e00\u4e9b\u969c\u788d\u3002\u201d<\/p>\n<p>\u4f46\u4ed6\u540c\u65f6\u6307\u51fa\uff0c\u8fd9\u53d6\u51b3\u4e8e\u653f\u5e9c\u5982\u4f55\u5b9e\u65bd\u89c4\u5b9a\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u4e0d\u6cd5\u4eba\u5458\u662f\u5426\u53ef\u4ee5\u4ece\u4e2d\u56fd\u4ee5\u5916\u83b7\u5f97AI\u5de5\u5177\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u201c\u5f88\u591a\u4e1c\u897f\u90fd\u662f\u5f00\u6e90\u7684\uff0c\u5168\u7403\u5404\u5730\u90fd\u6709\uff0c\u5f88\u591a\u4eba\u90fd\u5728\u7814\u7a76\u3002\u201dSumSub\u516c\u53f8\u7684\u4eba\u5de5\u667a\u80fd\u4e8b\u52a1\u4e3b\u7ba1\u54e5\u5c14\u5fb7\u66fc\u2014\u5361\u62c9\u4e01\u8bf4\uff1a\u201c\u6280\u672f\u4f7f\u7528\u4e00\u76f4\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u95ee\u9898\u3002\u4f60\u53ef\u4ee5\u76d1\u7ba1\u4f7f\u7528\uff0c\u4f46\u76d1\u7ba1\u4e0d\u4e86\u6280\u672f\u3002\u201d<\/p>\n<p>\u6218\u7565\u4e0e\u56fd\u9645\u7814\u7a76\u4e2d\u5fc3(CSIS)\u6218\u7565\u79d1\u6280\u9879\u76ee\u4e3b\u4efb\u8a79\u59c6\u65af\u00b7\u5218\u6613\u65af\u5bf9\u7f8e\u56fd\u4e4b\u97f3\u8bf4\uff1a\u201c\u6bd4\u8f83\u96be\u5e94\u5bf9\u7684\u662f\u65b0\u4ea7\u54c1\u7684\u6570\u91cf\u548c\u590d\u6742\u7a0b\u5ea6\uff0c\u6211\u77e5\u9053\u4e2d\u56fd\u653f\u5e9c\u975e\u5e38\u62c5\u5fc3\u6b3a\u8bc8\uff0c\u5e76\u5728\u5bfb\u627e\u63a7\u5236\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u3002\u201d<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u4e2d\u56fd\u653f\u5e9c\u5ba1\u67e5<\/strong><strong>AI\u8bc8\u9a97\u8ba8\u8bba<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u4e0d\u8fc7\uff0c\u6279\u8bc4\u4eba\u58eb\u8ba4\u4e3a\uff0c\u5728AI\u6df1\u5ea6\u4f2a\u9020\u7ed9\u653f\u6cbb\u7ef4\u7a33\u5e26\u6765\u7684\u6311\u6218\u9762\u524d\uff0c\u6253\u51fb\u6b3a\u8bc8\u5e76\u4e0d\u662f\u4e2d\u56fd\u653f\u5e9c\u76d1\u7ba1AI\u7684\u4f18\u5148\u4e8b\u52a1\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u4e2d\u56fd\u65b0\u5b9e\u65bd\u7684\u5bf9\u201c\u6df1\u5ea6\u5408\u6210\u201d\u7684\u7ba1\u7406\u89c4\u5b9a\uff0c\u9996\u5148\u6307\u51fa\u7684\u5c31\u662f\u7981\u6b62\u201c\u5371\u5bb3\u56fd\u5bb6\u5b89\u5168\u548c\u5229\u76ca\u3001\u635f\u5bb3\u56fd\u5bb6\u5f62\u8c61\u201d\u7684\u76f8\u5173\u6d3b\u52a8\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u4e0e\u6b64\u540c\u65f6\uff0c\u201cAI\u8bc8\u9a97\u6b63\u5728\u5168\u56fd\u7206\u53d1\u201d\u7684\u8bdd\u9898\u6807\u7b7e\u66fe\u5728\u4e94\u6708\u5728\u5fae\u535a\u4e0a\u4e86\u70ed\u641c\uff0c\u4f46\u4e0d\u4e45\u540e\uff0c\u5728\u5fae\u535a\u4e0a\u5bf9\u8fd9\u4e2a\u8bdd\u9898\u8868\u73b0\u7684\u641c\u7d22\u7ed3\u679c\u663e\u793a\uff0c\u201c\u6839\u636e\u76f8\u5173\u6cd5\u5f8b\u548c\u6cd5\u89c4\u548c\u653f\u7b56\uff0c\u641c\u7d22\u7ed3\u679c\u672a\u4e88\u663e\u793a\u201d\u3002\u8fd9\u8868\u660e\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e00\u8bdd\u9898\u5df2\u88ab\u4e2d\u56fd\u5f53\u5c40\u5ba1\u67e5\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u65b0\u7f8e\u56fd\u5b89\u5168\u4e2d\u5fc3(Center for a New American Security)\u6280\u672f\u4e0e\u56fd\u5bb6\u5b89\u5168\u526f\u7814\u7a76\u5458\u6bd4\u5c14\u00b7\u5fb7\u96f7\u514b\u585e\u5c14(Bill 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