{"id":103747,"date":"2023-09-11T15:43:57","date_gmt":"2023-09-11T19:43:57","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/minzhuzhongguo.org\/?p=103747"},"modified":"2023-09-11T16:48:43","modified_gmt":"2023-09-11T20:48:43","slug":"%e5%9c%b0%e7%bc%98%e6%94%bf%e6%b2%bb%e8%ae%ba%e5%9d%9b%e5%8f%b0%e5%8c%97%e5%bc%80%e8%ae%ae-%e7%ba%a6%e7%91%9f%e5%a4%ab%e3%83%bb%e5%a5%88%e4%bc%8a%ef%bc%9a%e4%b8%ad%e5%9b%bd%e9%9a%be%e4%bb%a5%e5%8f%96","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/minzhuzhongguo.org\/?p=103747","title":{"rendered":"\u5730\u7f18\u653f\u6cbb\u8bba\u575b\u53f0\u5317\u5f00\u8bae \u7ea6\u745f\u592b\u30fb\u5948\u4f0a\uff1a\u4e2d\u56fd\u96be\u4ee5\u53d6\u4ee3\u7f8e\u56fd"},"content":{"rendered":"<div class=\"date-time-area \">\n<div class=\"container\"><span class=\"date-time\">\u4e2d\u56fd\u65f6\u95f4 4:38 2023\u5e749\u670812\u65e5 \u661f\u671f\u4e8c<\/span><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div id=\"content\">\n<div class=\"container\">\n<div class=\"hdr-container\">\n<div class=\"row\">\n<div class=\"col-publishing-details col-xs-12 col-sm-12 col-md-2 pull-left\">\n<div class=\"publishing-details \">\n<div class=\"published\"><span class=\"date\" title=\"\u4e2d\u56fd\u65f6\u95f4\"><time datetime=\"2023-09-11T17:38:05+08:00\">2023\u5e749\u670811\u65e5 17:38<\/time><\/span><\/div>\n<div class=\"links\">\n<ul class=\"links__list links__list--column\">\n<li class=\"links__item\"><a class=\"links__item-link\" title=\"\u674e\u8d24\" href=\"https:\/\/www.voachinese.com\/author\/%E6%9D%8E%E8%B4%A4\/qqtvm\">\u674e\u8d24<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"col-lg-12 separator\">\n<div class=\"separator\">\n<hr class=\"title-line\" \/>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"col-multimedia col-xs-12 col-md-10 pull-right\">\n<div class=\"cover-media\">\n<figure class=\"media-image js-media-expand js-media-expand--ready\">\n<div class=\"img-wrap\">\n<div class=\"thumb thumb16_9\">\n<div id=\"attachment_103748\" style=\"width: 310px\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-103748\" class=\"size-medium wp-image-103748\" src=\"https:\/\/minzhuzhongguo.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/09\/0911tb-300x169.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"300\" height=\"169\" srcset=\"https:\/\/minzhuzhongguo.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/09\/0911tb-300x169.jpg 300w, https:\/\/minzhuzhongguo.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/09\/0911tb.jpg 680w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><p id=\"caption-attachment-103748\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">1. \u4f4d\u4e8e\u53f0\u5317\u7684\u4e1c\u5357\u4e9a\u5f71\u54cd\u529b\u8054\u76df9\u670811\u65e5\u4e3e\u529e\u201c2023\u5e74\u5730\u7f18\u653f\u6cbb\u9ad8\u5cf0\u8bba\u575b\u201d\uff0c\u6765\u81ea\u5883\u5185\u5916\u903e200\u4f4d\u7684\u56fd\u9645\u5173\u7cfb\u4e13\u5bb6\u4e0e\u4f1a\uff0c\u5171\u540c\u63a2\u8ba8\u7f8e\u4e2d\u5927\u56fd\u89d2\u529b\u3001\u53f0\u6d77\u7d27\u5f20\u5c40\u52bf\u7b49\u8bae\u9898\u3002\uff08\u7f8e\u56fd\u4e4b\u97f3\u7279\u7ea6\u8bb0\u8005\u65b9\u7426\u6444\u5f71\uff09\u3002<\/p><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/figure>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"col-xs-12 col-md-2 pull-left article-share pos-rel\">\n<div class=\"share--box\">\n<aside class=\"share flex-column js-share--apply-sticky js-share--expandable js-share--horizontal\" data-extended=\"true\"><span class=\"label label--share\">\u5206\u4eab<\/span><\/p>\n<ul class=\"share__list\">\n<li class=\"share__item\"><\/li>\n<li class=\"share__item\"><\/li>\n<li class=\"share__item\"><\/li>\n<li class=\"share__item\"><\/li>\n<li class=\"share__item\"><\/li>\n<li class=\"share__item\"><\/li>\n<li class=\"share__item\"><\/li>\n<li class=\"share__item\"><\/li>\n<li class=\"share__item\">\n<div class=\"ctc\"><input class=\"ctc__input\" readonly=\"readonly\" type=\"text\" \/><button class=\"btn btn--rounded btn--ctc ctc__button\" title=\"\u590d\u5236\u94fe\u63a5\" role=\"\u590d\u5236\u94fe\u63a5\" value=\"text\"><\/button><\/div>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/aside>\n<div class=\"links\">\n<p class=\"buttons link-comments p-0\"><a class=\"btn btn--link p-t-0\" href=\"https:\/\/www.voachinese.com\/a\/sia-shangri-la-dialogue-in-taipei-20230911\/7262777.html#comments\"><span class=\"btn__text\">\u00a0\u8bc4\u8bba\u00a0<span class=\"disqus-comment-count\" data-disqus-identifier=\"7262777\">(21)<\/span><\/span><\/a><\/p>\n<p class=\"link-print visible-md visible-lg buttons p-0\"><button class=\"btn btn--link btn-print p-t-0\" title=\"\u6253\u5370\">\u00a0<span class=\"btn__text\">\u6253\u5370<\/span><\/button><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"body-container\">\n<div class=\"row\">\n<div class=\"col-xs-12 col-sm-12 col-md-10 col-lg-10 pull-right\">\n<div class=\"row\">\n<div class=\"col-xs-12 col-sm-12 col-md-8 col-lg-8 pull-left bottom-offset content-offset\">\n<div id=\"article-content\" class=\"content-floated-wrap fb-quotable\">\n<div class=\"wsw\"><span class=\"dateline\">\u53f0\u5317 \u2014 <\/span>\u201c2023\u5e74\u5730\u7f18\u653f\u6cbb\u9ad8\u5cf0\u8bba\u575b\u201d9\u670811\u65e5\u4e8e\u53f0\u5317\u53ec\u958b\uff0c\u6765\u81ea\u5883\u5185\u5916\u903e200\u4f4d\u56fd\u9645\u5173\u7cfb\u4e13\u5bb6\u4e0e\u4f1a\uff0c\u5171\u540c\u63a2\u8ba8\u7f8e\u4e2d\u7ade\u4e89\u548c\u53f0\u6d77\u7d27\u5f20\u5c40\u52bf\u7b49\u8bae\u9898\u3002\u5176\u4e2d\uff0c\u7f8e\u56fd\u54c8\u4f5b\u5927\u5b66\u6559\u6388\u7ea6\u745f\u592b\u30fb\u5948\u4f0a(Joseph Nye)\u8868\u793a\uff0c\u7f8e\u4e2d\u5173\u7cfb\u7684\u7ecf\u6d4e\u4f9d\u5b58\u5ea6\u9ad8\uff0c\u65e0\u6cd5\u5b8c\u5168\u8131\u94a9\uff0c\u987b\u91c7\u53d6\u6bd4\u7f8e\u82cf\u51b7\u6218\u65f6\u66f4\u590d\u6742\u7684\u6218\u7565\u6765\u5e94\u5bf9\uff0c\u4ee5\u907f\u514d\u51b2\u7a81\u5347\u6e29\u3002\u4ed6\u8fd8\u8bf4\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u9762\u4e34\u4eba\u53e3\u9ad8\u9f84\u5316\u3001\u7ecf\u6d4e\u653e\u7f13\u4e0e\u653f\u6cbb\u627c\u6740\u6c11\u4f01\u7b49\u6311\u6218\uff0c\u96be\u4ee5\u53d6\u4ee3\u7f8e\u56fd\u7684\u4e16\u754c\u5730\u4f4d\u3002<\/p>\n<div class=\"wsw__embed wsw__embed--small\">\n<figure class=\"media-image js-media-expand js-media-expand--ready\">\n<div class=\"img-wrap\">\n<div class=\"thumb\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/gdb.voanews.com\/01000000-0aff-0242-c230-08dbb2a7c6ab_w250_r0_s.jpeg\" alt=\"\u7f8e\u56fd\u54c8\u4f5b\u5927\u5b66\u7518\u4e43\u8fea\u653f\u5e9c\u5b66\u9662\u6559\u6388\u7ea6\u745f\u592b\u30fb\u5948\u4f0a\uff08Joseph Nye\uff09\uff08\u7f8e\u56fd\u4e4b\u97f3\u7279\u7ea6\u8bb0\u8005\u65b9\u7426\u6444\u5f71\uff09\" \/><\/div>\n<\/div><figcaption><span class=\"caption\">\u7f8e\u56fd\u54c8\u4f5b\u5927\u5b66\u7518\u4e43\u8fea\u653f\u5e9c\u5b66\u9662\u6559\u6388\u7ea6\u745f\u592b\u30fb\u5948\u4f0a\uff08Joseph Nye\uff09\uff08\u7f8e\u56fd\u4e4b\u97f3\u7279\u7ea6\u8bb0\u8005\u65b9\u7426\u6444\u5f71\uff09<\/span><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n<p>\u4e1c\u5357\u4e9a\u5f71\u54cd\u529b\u8054\u76df\u9996\u5ea6\u4e3e\u529e\u201c\u5730\u7f18\u653f\u6cbb\u9ad8\u5cf0\u8bba\u575b\u201d\uff0c\u9080\u8bf7\u5230\u5883\u5185\u5916\u591a\u4f4d\u91cd\u91cf\u7ea7\u5b66\u8005\u4e13\u5bb6\u4e0e\u4f1a\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u54c8\u4f5b\u5927\u5b66\u7518\u4e43\u8fea\u653f\u5e9c\u5b66\u9662\u6559\u6388\u7ea6\u745f\u592b\u30fb\u5948\u4f0a\uff08Joseph Nye\uff09\u3001\u829d\u52a0\u54e5\u5927\u5b66\u7ea6\u7ff0\u30fb\u7c73\u5c14\u65af\u6d77\u9ed8\uff08John Mearsheimer\uff09\u3002\u53f0\u6e7e\u65b9\u9762\u5219\u7531\u524d\u603b\u7edf\u9a6c\u82f1\u4e5d\u3001\u524d\u5916\u4ea4\u90e8\u957f\u6797\u6c38\u4e50\u548c\u524d\u6d77\u519b\u4e0a\u5c06\u9648\u6c38\u5eb7\u7b49\u4eba\u51fa\u5e2d\uff0c\u5171\u540c\u63a2\u8ba8\u7f8e\u4e2d\u5173\u7cfb\u3001\u4e2d\u56fd\u73b0\u51b5\u3001\u53f0\u6e7e\u5b89\u5168\u7b49\u8bae\u9898\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u7f8e\u56fd\u54c8\u4f5b\u5927\u5b66\u7684\u5948\u4f0a\u900f\u8fc7\u89c6\u8baf\u53c2\u4e0e\u8bba\u575b\uff0c\u4ed6\u6307\u51fa\uff0c\u7f8e\u4e2d\u6b63\u5728\u7ecf\u6d4e\u3001\u519b\u4e8b\u3001\u79d1\u6280\u7b49\u65b9\u9762\u9ad8\u5ea6\u7ade\u4e89\uff0c\u662f\u5426\u6301\u7eed\u5bf9\u7acb\u8fd8\u6709\u5f85\u89c2\u5bdf\u3002\u4f46\u82e5\u80fd\u59a5\u5584\u5904\u7406\u77db\u76fe\u3001\u5728\u56fd\u9645\u4e8b\u52a1\u4e2d\u627e\u5230\u5408\u4f5c\u7a7a\u95f4\uff0c\u7f8e\u4e2d\u4e0d\u89c1\u5f97\u8d70\u5411\u957f\u4e45\u5bf9\u7acb\uff0c\u867d\u7136\u7d27\u5f20\u60c5\u52bf\u4e5f\u53ef\u80fd\u7ee7\u7eed\u5347\u6e29\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5948\u4f0a:\u7f8e\u4e2d\u9009\u62e9\u6027\u53bb\u98ce\u9669\u5316<\/p>\n<p>\u5948\u4f0a\u8bf4\uff0c\u7f8e\u4e2d\u4e24\u56fd\u7684\u7ecf\u6d4e\u548c\u793e\u4f1a\u4f9d\u5b58\u5ea6\u9ad8\uff0c\u5b8c\u5168\u8131\u94a9\u7684\u4ee3\u4ef7\u592a\u9ad8\uff0c\u4e5f\u4e0d\u80fd\u548c\u7f8e\u82cf\u51b7\u6218\u671f\u7684\u519b\u4e8b\u5bf9\u6297\u4e00\u6982\u800c\u8bba\u3002\u7f8e\u56fd\u9700\u8981\u6bd4\u51b7\u6218\u65f6\u66f4\u590d\u6742\u7684\u6218\u7565\u5e94\u5bf9\uff0c\u4e0e\u76df\u56fd\u5171\u540c\u7ef4\u62a4\u4ee5\u89c4\u5219\u4e3a\u57fa\u7840\u7684\u56fd\u9645\u79e9\u5e8f\uff0c\u5e76\u907f\u514d\u7f8e\u4e2d\u4e24\u5927\u5f3a\u6743\u7684\u51b2\u7a81\u5347\u6e29\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5948\u4f0a\u4e8e\u8bba\u575b\u4e0a\u8868\u793a\uff1a\u201c\u9009\u62e9\u6027\u53bb\u98ce\u9669\u5316\u662f\u5408\u7406\u7684\uff0c\u4f46\u5b8c\u5168\u7ecf\u6d4e\u8131\u94a9\u4ee3\u4ef7\u9ad8\u6602\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u6211\u4eec(\u7f8e\u56fd)\u7684\u76df\u53cb\u4e2d\u5f88\u5c11\u4f1a\u8ddf\u8fdb\u3002\u6bd5\u7adf\uff0c\u591a\u6570\u56fd\u5bb6\u5c06\u4e2d\u56fd\u89c6\u4e3a\u4e3b\u8981\u7684\u8d38\u6613\u4f19\u4f34\uff0c\u800c\u975e\u7f8e\u56fd\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u5404\u56fd\u5728\u751f\u6001\u4f53\u7cfb\u5185\u7684\u76f8\u4e92\u4f9d\u5b58\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\u6c14\u5019\u53d8\u5316\u3001\u6d41\u884c\u75be\u75c5(\u7b49\u8bae\u9898)&#8230;&#8230;\u6ca1\u6709\u5355\u4e00\u56fd\u5bb6\u80fd\u591f\u89e3\u51b3\u8fd9\u4e9b\u8de8\u56fd\u95ee\u9898\u3002\u5728\u5168\u7403\u76f8\u4e92\u4f9d\u5b58\u7684\u524d\u63d0\u4e0b\uff0c\u5404\u56fd\u987b\u900f\u8fc7\u7ed3\u76df\u53d1\u6325\u6743\u52bf\uff0c\u4ee5\u8d85\u8d8a\u4ed6\u56fd\u3002\u201d<\/p>\n<p>\u7efc\u89c2\u7f8e\u4e2d\u4e24\u56fd\u7684\u6574\u4f53\u5b9e\u529b\uff0c\u5948\u4f0a\u5206\u6790\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u6b63\u5728\u58ee\u5927\uff0c\u4f46\u7f8e\u56fd\u62e5\u6709\u66f4\u591a\u7684\u5730\u7f18\u653f\u6cbb\u4f18\u52bf\u3001\u80fd\u6e90\u81ea\u4e3b\u3001\u8fd8\u5728\u589e\u957f\u7684\u52b3\u52a8\u4eba\u53e3\u3001\u5173\u952e\u79d1\u6280\u6280\u672f\u3001\u9ad8\u6559\u8d44\u6e90\u53ca\u4e00\u4e2a\u5f3a\u52bf\u7684\u7f8e\u5143\u5b58\u50a8\u8d27\u5e01\u3002\u76f8\u8f83\u4e4b\u4e0b\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u9762\u4e34\u8bb8\u591a\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u5982\u4eba\u53e3\u8001\u5316\u3001\u52b3\u52a8\u529b\u840e\u7f29\u3001\u5168\u8981\u7d20\u751f\u4ea7\u529b\u8d70\u4f4e\u3001\u4e2d\u5171\u7684\u6781\u6743\u63a7\u5236\u627c\u6740\u6c11\u8425\u4f01\u4e1a\u7684\u521b\u65b0\u6210\u957f\u529b\u7b49\u3002<\/p>\n<div class=\"wsw__embed wsw__embed--small wsw__embed--pull-right\">\n<figure class=\"media-image js-media-expand js-media-expand--ready\">\n<div class=\"img-wrap\">\n<div class=\"thumb\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/gdb.voanews.com\/01000000-0aff-0242-e356-08dbb2a84e5e_w250_r0_s.jpeg\" alt=\"\u524d\u53f0\u6e7e\u6d77\u519b\u4e0a\u6821\u3001\u73b0\u4efb\u53f0\u6e7e\u5b89\u5168\u7814\u7a76\u4e2d\u5fc3\u987e\u95ee\u9648\u6c38\u5eb7\uff08\u7f8e\u56fd\u4e4b\u97f3\u7279\u7ea6\u8bb0\u8005\u65b9\u7426\u6444)\u5f71\uff09\u3002\" \/><\/div>\n<\/div><figcaption><span class=\"caption\">\u524d\u53f0\u6e7e\u6d77\u519b\u4e0a\u6821\u3001\u73b0\u4efb\u53f0\u6e7e\u5b89\u5168\u7814\u7a76\u4e2d\u5fc3\u987e\u95ee\u9648\u6c38\u5eb7\uff08\u7f8e\u56fd\u4e4b\u97f3\u7279\u7ea6\u8bb0\u8005\u65b9\u7426\u6444)\u5f71\uff09\u3002<\/span><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n<p>\u5728\u7f8e\u4e2d\u519b\u529b\u4e0a\uff0c\u524d\u53f0\u6e7e\u6d77\u519b\u4e0a\u6821\u3001\u73b0\u4efb\u53f0\u6e7e\u5b89\u5168\u7814\u7a76\u4e2d\u5fc3\u987e\u95ee\u9648\u6c38\u5eb7\u4e5f\u8bf4\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u6d77\u519b\u7684\u89c4\u6a21\u51e0\u4e4e\u5feb\u8d85\u8d8a\u7f8e\u56fd\uff0c\u4f46\u6218\u529b\u5176\u5b9e\u4ecd\u8fdc\u8fdc\u843d\u540e\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u9648\u6c38\u5eb7\u544a\u8bc9\u7f8e\u56fd\u4e4b\u97f3:\u201c\u4e2d\u56fd\u5927\u9646\u7684\u6d77\u519b\u822a\u7a7a\u90e8\u961f\u76ee\u524d\u8239\u7684\u9020\u8230\u901f\u5ea6\u662f\u76f8\u5f53\u5feb\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u6d77\u519b\u7684\u5408\u683c\u98de\u884c\u5458\u7684\u6570\u5b57\u8ddf\u7f8e\u519b\u6765\u6bd4\u8fd8\u662f\u6709\u843d\u5dee\u3002\u5c31\u662f\u8bf4\uff0c\u7f8e\u56fd\u6d77\u519b\u98de\u884c\u5458\u5728\u8239\u4e0a\uff0c\u4f60\u8981\u8d77\u98de\u3001\u964d\u843d\u591a\u5c11\u6b21\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u4ed6\u957f\u5e74\u5e03\u7f72\u5728\u56fd\u5916\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u4e2d\u56fd\u7684\u6d77\u519b\u4e00\u5e74\u51fa\u6765\u4e24\u6b21\u5230\u4e09\u6b21\u8fdc\u822a\uff0c\u56de\u53bb\u4ee5\u540e\u5c31\u56de\u5230\u9646\u5730\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\uff0c\u4ed6\u5728\u8239\u4e0a\u8d77\u964d\u7684\u6b21\u6570\u4e0d\u591f\uff0c\u662f\u8fd9\u4e2a\u9650\u5236\u56e0\u7d20\u3002\u4ed6\u4e94\u5e74\u540e\u7684\u98de\u884c\u5458\u80fd\u4e0d\u80fd\u63d0\u9ad8?\u4e5f\u8bb8\u53ef\u4ee5\u8ffd\u5230\u7f8e\u56fd\u7684\u4e8c\u5206\u4e4b\u4e00\u6218\u529b\uff0c\u73b0\u5728\u6211\u8ba4\u4e3a\uff0c(\u53ea\u6709\u7f8e\u56fd\u7684)\u4e09\u5206\u4e4b\u4e00\u3002\u201d<\/p>\n<p>\u7c73\u7279\uff1a\u56fd\u9645\u5173\u6ce8\u4e2d\u56fd\u7684\u5185\u653f\u6cbb\u7406<\/p>\n<p>\u53e6\u4e00\u4f4d\u4e2d\u56fd\u8fd1\u4ee3\u653f\u6cbb\u7814\u7a76\u4e13\u5bb6\u3001\u4e5f\u662f\u7f8e\u56fd\u54c8\u4f5b\u5927\u5b66\u6559\u6388\u7684\u62c9\u7eb3\u30fb\u7c73\u7279(Rana Mitter)\u4e5f\u4e8e\u8bba\u575b\u4e2d\u4ece\u591a\u9762\u5411\u5206\u6790\u4e2d\u56fd\u73b0\u51b5\u3002<\/p>\n<div class=\"wsw__embed wsw__embed--small\">\n<figure class=\"media-image js-media-expand js-media-expand--ready\">\n<div class=\"img-wrap\">\n<div class=\"thumb\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/gdb.voanews.com\/01000000-0aff-0242-f3e5-08dbb2a8b452_w250_r0_s.jpeg\" alt=\"\u7f8e\u56fd\u54c8\u4f5b\u5927\u5b66\u7518\u4e43\u8fea\u653f\u5e9c\u5b66\u9662\u6559\u6388\u62c9\u7eb3\u30fb\u7c73\u7279(Rana Mitter)\uff08\u7f8e\u56fd\u4e4b\u97f3\u7279\u7ea6\u8bb0\u8005\u65b9\u7426\u6444\u5f71\uff09\u3002\" \/><\/div>\n<\/div><figcaption><span class=\"caption\">\u7f8e\u56fd\u54c8\u4f5b\u5927\u5b66\u7518\u4e43\u8fea\u653f\u5e9c\u5b66\u9662\u6559\u6388\u62c9\u7eb3\u30fb\u7c73\u7279(Rana Mitter)\uff08\u7f8e\u56fd\u4e4b\u97f3\u7279\u7ea6\u8bb0\u8005\u65b9\u7426\u6444\u5f71\uff09\u3002<\/span><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n<p>\u7c73\u7279\u8bf4\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u786e\u5b9e\u5c55\u73b0\u91ce\u5fc3\uff0c\u5176\u201c\u8131\u8d2b\u201d\u7ecf\u9a8c\u5bf9\u53d1\u5c55\u4e2d\u56fd\u5bb6\u5177\u6709\u5438\u5f15\u529b\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u8fd8\u81f4\u529b\u53d1\u5c55\u9ad8\u79d1\u6280\uff0c\u5e76\u5f3a\u5316\u5bf9\u56fd\u9645\u7ec4\u7ec7\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\u529b\u3002\u4f46\u4e2d\u56fd\u5185\u653f\u4e0e\u5916\u4ea4\u7b56\u7565\u90fd\u95ee\u9898\u4e1b\u751f\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u4e00\u5e26\u4e00\u8def\u5021\u8bae\u9677\u5165\u503a\u52a1\u5371\u673a\u4e89\u8bae\uff0c\u56fd\u9645\u793e\u4f1a\u5bf9\u5176\u519b\u4e8b\u6269\u5f20\u548c\u51b2\u7a81\u5916\u4ea4\u7684\u8d70\u5411\u4e5f\u9ad8\u5ea6\u5fcc\u60ee\uff1b\u800c\u4e2d\u56fd\u5883\u5185\u7684\u516c\u6c11\u7a7a\u95f4\u6301\u7eed\u7d27\u7f29\u3001\u4e2d\u5171\u6cbb\u7406\u6b20\u7f3a\u900f\u660e\u6027\uff0c\u5916\u8d44\u4e5f\u56e0\u6fc0\u5347\u7684\u653f\u6cbb\u98ce\u9669\u800c\u5bf9\u4e2d\u56fd\u5e02\u573a\u5931\u53bb\u6295\u8d44\u4fe1\u5fc3\uff1b\u4e2d\u56fd\u793e\u4f1a\u8fd8\u51fa\u73b0\u201c\u8eba\u5e73\u4e3b\u4e49\u201d\uff0c\u9ad8\u9f84\u4eba\u53e3\u7ed3\u6784\u4e5f\u5e26\u6765\u8bf8\u591a\u6311\u6218\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u7c73\u7279\u4e8e\u8bba\u575b\u4e2d\u8868\u793a\uff1a\u201c\u4e2d\u56fd\u5982\u679c\u771f\u6b63\u60f3\u6210\u4e3a\u8d85\u7ea7\u5927\u56fd\uff0c\u5c31\u5fc5\u987b\u8ba4\u8bc6\u5230\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u5883\u5185\u53d1\u751f\u7684\u4e8b\u60c5\u53d7\u5230\u56fd\u9645\u7684\u5173\u6ce8\u3002\u5168\u4e16\u754c\u90fd\u5728\u770b\u4e2d\u56fd\u5982\u4f55\u5bf9\u5f85\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u4eba\u6c11\uff0c\u5e76\u5c06\u4e4b\u89c6\u4e3a\u4e2d\u56fd\u5f3a\u5927\u540e\uff0c\u5982\u4f55\u5904\u7406\u56fd\u9645\u4e8b\u52a1\u7684\u884c\u4e3a\u8303\u4f8b\u3002\u201d<\/p>\n<p>\u6b64\u53f0\u5317\u8bba\u575b\u4ee5\u201cSIA\u9999\u683c\u91cc\u62c9\u5bf9\u8bdd\u2014\u53f0\u5317\u201d\u547d\u540d\uff0c\u4e0d\u8fc7\u4e0e\u82f1\u56fd\u667a\u5e93\u201c\u56fd\u9645\u6218\u7565\u7814\u7a76\u6240\uff08IISS\uff09\u201d\u6bcf\u5e74\u4e3e\u529e\u7684\u65b0\u52a0\u5761\u201c\u9999\u683c\u91cc\u62c9\u5bf9\u8bdd\u201d\u5e76\u65e0\u5173\u8054\u3002<\/p>\n<p>(\u7f8e\u56fd\u4e4b\u97f3\u7279\u7ea6\u8bb0\u8005\u9ec4\u4e3d\u73b2\u5bf9\u6b64\u6587\u4ea6\u6709\u8d21\u732e)<\/p>\n<div 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