{"id":107023,"date":"2024-10-28T15:13:10","date_gmt":"2024-10-28T19:13:10","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/minzhuzhongguo.org\/?p=107023"},"modified":"2024-10-28T16:21:01","modified_gmt":"2024-10-28T20:21:01","slug":"%e7%ab%9e%e9%80%89%e5%95%86%e5%93%81%e9%94%80%e5%94%ae%e9%87%8f%e9%a2%84%e6%b5%8b%e5%a4%a7%e9%80%89%e7%bb%93%e6%9e%9c%e6%af%94%e6%b0%91%e8%b0%83%e8%bf%98%e5%87%86%ef%bc%9f","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/minzhuzhongguo.org\/?p=107023","title":{"rendered":"\u7ade\u9009\u5546\u54c1\u9500\u552e\u91cf\u9884\u6d4b\u5927\u9009\u7ed3\u679c\u6bd4\u6c11\u8c03\u8fd8\u51c6\uff1f"},"content":{"rendered":"<div class=\"date-time-area \">\n<div class=\"container\"><span class=\"date-time\">\u4e2d\u56fd\u65f6\u95f4 4:16 2024\u5e7410\u670829\u65e5 \u661f\u671f\u4e8c<\/span><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div id=\"content\" class=\" not-loaded-ymlas\">\n<div class=\"container\">\n<div class=\"hdr-container\">\n<div class=\"row\">\n<div class=\"col-publishing-details col-xs-12 col-sm-12 col-md-2 pull-left\">\n<div class=\"publishing-details \">\n<div class=\"published\"><span class=\"date\" title=\"\u4e2d\u56fd\u65f6\u95f4\"><time datetime=\"2024-10-29T00:59:44+08:00\">2024\u5e7410\u670829\u65e5 00:59<\/time><\/span><\/div>\n<div class=\"links\">\n<ul class=\"links__list links__list--column\">\n<li class=\"links__item\"><a class=\"links__item-link\" title=\"\u9b4f\u4e4b\" href=\"https:\/\/www.voachinese.com\/author\/%E9%AD%8F%E4%B9%8B\/qogmi\">\u9b4f\u4e4b<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"col-lg-12 separator\">\n<div class=\"separator\">\n<hr class=\"title-line\" \/>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"col-multimedia col-xs-12 col-md-10 pull-right\">\n<div class=\"cover-media\">\n<figure class=\"media-image js-media-expand js-media-expand--ready\">\n<div class=\"img-wrap\">\n<div class=\"thumb thumb16_9\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\" enhanced\" src=\"https:\/\/gdb.voanews.com\/01000000-0aff-0242-f968-08dcc32b5030_w1023_r1_s.jpg\" alt=\"\u8d44\u6599\u7167\uff1a2024\u5e748\u670822\u65e5\uff0c\u5728\u4f0a\u5229\u8bfa\u4f0a\u5dde\u829d\u52a0\u54e5\u4e3e\u884c\u7684\u6c11\u4e3b\u515a\u5168\u56fd\u4ee3\u8868\u5927\u4f1a\u671f\u95f4\uff0c\u793a\u5a01\u8005\u8d70\u8fc7\u4e00\u4e2a\u552e\u5356\u652f\u6301\u6c11\u4e3b\u515a\u603b\u7edf\u5019\u9009\u4eba\u3001\u7f8e\u56fd\u526f\u603b\u7edf\u5361\u739b\u62c9\u00b7\u54c8\u91cc\u65af\u7684\u5546\u54c1\u7684\u644a\u4f4d\u3002\uff08\u8def\u900f\u793e\uff09\" width=\"1023\" height=\"575\" \/><\/div>\n<\/div><figcaption><span class=\"caption\">\u8d44\u6599\u7167\uff1a2024\u5e748\u670822\u65e5\uff0c\u5728\u4f0a\u5229\u8bfa\u4f0a\u5dde\u829d\u52a0\u54e5\u4e3e\u884c\u7684\u6c11\u4e3b\u515a\u5168\u56fd\u4ee3\u8868\u5927\u4f1a\u671f\u95f4\uff0c\u793a\u5a01\u8005\u8d70\u8fc7\u4e00\u4e2a\u552e\u5356\u652f\u6301\u6c11\u4e3b\u515a\u603b\u7edf\u5019\u9009\u4eba\u3001\u7f8e\u56fd\u526f\u603b\u7edf\u5361\u739b\u62c9\u00b7\u54c8\u91cc\u65af\u7684\u5546\u54c1\u7684\u644a\u4f4d\u3002\uff08\u8def\u900f\u793e\uff09<\/span><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"col-xs-12 col-md-2 pull-left article-share pos-rel\">\n<div class=\"share--box\">\n<aside class=\"share flex-column js-share--apply-sticky js-share--expandable js-share--horizontal\" data-extended=\"true\"><span class=\"label label--share\">\u5206\u4eab<\/span><\/p>\n<ul class=\"share__list\">\n<li class=\"share__item\"><\/li>\n<li class=\"share__item\"><\/li>\n<li class=\"share__item\"><\/li>\n<li class=\"share__item\"><\/li>\n<li class=\"share__item\"><\/li>\n<li class=\"share__item\"><\/li>\n<li class=\"share__item\"><\/li>\n<li class=\"share__item\"><\/li>\n<li class=\"share__item\">\n<div class=\"ctc\"><input class=\"ctc__input\" readonly=\"readonly\" type=\"text\" \/><button class=\"btn btn--rounded btn--ctc ctc__button\" title=\"\u590d\u5236\u94fe\u63a5\" role=\"\u590d\u5236\u94fe\u63a5\" value=\"text\"><\/button><\/div>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/aside>\n<div class=\"links\">\n<p class=\"buttons link-comments p-0\"><a class=\"btn btn--link p-t-0\" href=\"https:\/\/www.voachinese.com\/a\/us-presidential-elections-trump-harris-biden-merchandise-20241028\/7842038.html#comments\"><span class=\"btn__text\">\u00a0\u8bc4\u8bba\u00a0<span class=\"disqus-comment-count\" data-disqus-identifier=\"7842038\">(2)<\/span><\/span><\/a><\/p>\n<p class=\"link-print visible-md visible-lg buttons p-0\"><button class=\"btn btn--link btn-print p-t-0\" title=\"\u6253\u5370\">\u00a0<span class=\"btn__text\">\u6253\u5370<\/span><\/button><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"body-container\">\n<div class=\"row\">\n<div class=\"col-xs-12 col-sm-12 col-md-10 col-lg-10 pull-right\">\n<div class=\"row\">\n<div class=\"col-xs-12 col-sm-12 col-md-8 col-lg-8 pull-left bottom-offset content-offset\">\n<div id=\"article-content\" class=\"content-floated-wrap fb-quotable\">\n<div class=\"wsw\"><span class=\"dateline\">\u534e\u76db\u987f \u2014 <\/span>\u5f53\u653f\u6cbb\u5b66\u8005\u8bd5\u56fe\u9884\u6d4b\u672c\u5c4a\u7f8e\u56fd\u603b\u7edf\u5927\u9009\u7684\u83b7\u80dc\u8005\u65f6\uff0c\u4e00\u4e9b\u653f\u6cbb\u7684\u5708\u5916\u4eba\u5374\u5728\u901a\u8fc7\u53e6\u4e00\u79cd\u65b9\u5f0f\uff0c\u5373\u7ade\u9009\u5546\u54c1\u7684\u9500\u552e\u60c5\u51b5\uff0c\u6765\u6d1e\u5bdf\u5927\u9009\u7684\u7aef\u502a\u3002\u6709\u4e13\u5bb6\u8ba4\u4e3a\uff0c\u7ade\u9009\u5546\u54c1\u7684\u9500\u552e\u989d\u4e0e\u5019\u9009\u4eba\u7684\u8868\u73b0\u4e4b\u95f4\u5b58\u5728\u4e00\u5b9a\u7684\u76f8\u5173\u6027\uff0c\u4f46\u4e0d\u80fd\u56e0\u6b64\u63a8\u65ad\u51fa\u56e0\u679c\u5173\u7cfb\u3002<br \/>\n\u53f2\u8482\u592b\u00b7\u8d39\u4f2f(Steve Ferber)\u662f\u4f4d\u4e8e\u4e9a\u5229\u6851\u90a3\u5dde\u7684\u7f57\u8389\u00b7\u8d39\u4f2f\u6536\u85cf\u54c1(Lori Ferber Collectibles)\u7684\u8054\u5408\u5e97\u4e3b\u3002\u8fd9\u5bb6\u4ee5\u7f8e\u56fd\u603b\u7edf\u4e3a\u4e3b\u9898\u7684\u5546\u5e97\u4ece1973\u5e74\u5f00\u59cb\u4e00\u76f4\u9500\u552e\u4e0e\u7f8e\u56fd\u603b\u7edf\u76f8\u5173\u7684\u5546\u54c1\uff0c\u7279\u522b\u662f\u9009\u4e3e\u5546\u54c1\uff0c\u81f3\u4eca\u5df2\u7ecf\u8d85\u8fc7\u534a\u4e2a\u4e16\u7eaa\u4e86\u3002\u4ea7\u54c1\u5728\u5546\u5e97\u7684\u5b98\u65b9\u7f51\u7ad9\u548c\u5305\u62ec\u4e9a\u9a6c\u900a(Amazon)\u548ceBay\u5728\u5185\u7684\u7535\u5b50\u5546\u52a1\u7f51\u7ad9\u4e0a\u9500\u552e\u3002<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u5e97\u4e3b\uff1a\u7ade\u9009\u5546\u54c1\u4e0e\u9009\u4e3e\u7ed3\u679c\u5b58\u5728\u76f4\u63a5\u5173\u8054<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u8d39\u4f2f\u544a\u8bc9\u7f8e\u56fd\u4e4b\u97f3\uff1a\u201c\u6211\u4eec\u53d1\u73b0\uff0c\u6700\u53d7\u6b22\u8fce\u7684\u7ade\u9009\u5546\u54c1\u4e0e\u9009\u4e3e\u7684\u6700\u7ec8\u7ed3\u679c\u4e4b\u95f4\u5b58\u5728\u76f4\u63a5\u5173\u8054\uff0c\u8fd9\u975e\u5e38\u4ee4\u4eba\u60ca\u53f9\u3002\u8fd9\u79cd\u5173\u8054\u4e00\u76f4\u53ef\u4ee5\u8ffd\u6eaf\u5230\u7f57\u7eb3\u5fb7\u00b7\u91cc\u6839\u3002\u201d<\/p>\n<p>\u4ed6\u8bf4\uff0c\u7279\u522b\u662f\u57282020\u5e74\u5927\u9009\uff0c\u8be5\u5e97\u6536\u5230\u7684\u652f\u6301\u7f8e\u56fd\u603b\u7edf\u4e54\u00b7\u62dc\u767b\u7684\u8ba2\u5355\u603b\u6570\u6bd4\u652f\u6301\u524d\u603b\u7edf\u5510\u7eb3\u5fb7\u00b7\u7279\u6717\u666e\u7684\u8ba2\u5355\u591a\u4e868.3%\u3002\u53cd\u5bf9\u7279\u6717\u666e\u7684\u5c0f\u5fbd\u7ae0\u8ba2\u5355\u6bd4\u4ed6\u4eec\u6536\u5230\u7684\u652f\u6301\u62dc\u767b\u7684\u8ba2\u5355\u591a\u51fa30%\u4ee5\u4e0a\uff0c\u6bd4\u4ed6\u4eec\u4ee5\u524d\u4efb\u4f55\u65f6\u5019\u6536\u5230\u7684\u53cd\u5bf9\u67d0\u4f4d\u5019\u9009\u4eba\u7684\u8ba2\u5355\u90fd\u8981\u591a\u5f97\u591a\u3002<\/p>\n<div class=\"wsw__embed\">\n<figure class=\"media-image js-media-expand js-media-expand--ready\">\n<div class=\"img-wrap\">\n<div class=\"thumb\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\" enhanced\" src=\"https:\/\/gdb.voanews.com\/6f879d8a-fca3-4126-a862-86da850eea0d_w650_r1_s.png\" alt=\"\u4e9a\u5229\u6851\u90a3\u5dde\u7684\u7f57\u8389\u00b7\u8d39\u4f2f\u6536\u85cf\u54c1(Lori Ferber Collectibles)\u7f51\u7ad9\u4e0a\u9500\u552e\u7684\u6709\u5173\u7279\u6717\u666e2024\u5e74\u603b\u7edf\u7ade\u9009\u7684\u5546\u54c1\u3002\" width=\"650\" height=\"366\" \/><\/div>\n<\/div><figcaption><span class=\"caption\">\u4e9a\u5229\u6851\u90a3\u5dde\u7684\u7f57\u8389\u00b7\u8d39\u4f2f\u6536\u85cf\u54c1(Lori Ferber Collectibles)\u7f51\u7ad9\u4e0a\u9500\u552e\u7684\u6709\u5173\u7279\u6717\u666e2024\u5e74\u603b\u7edf\u7ade\u9009\u7684\u5546\u54c1\u3002<\/span><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n<p>\u8fd9\u4f4d\u5e97\u4e3b\u8bf4\uff0c\u5728\u8fc7\u53bb11\u5c4a\u7f8e\u56fd\u5927\u9009\u4e2d\uff0c\u53ea\u6709\u4e24\u6b21\u4ed6\u4eec\u7684\u9500\u552e\u60c5\u51b5\u548c\u6700\u7ec8\u5927\u9009\u7ed3\u679c\u4e0d\u76f8\u7b26\uff1a\u4e00\u6b21\u662f2000\u5e74\u524d\u526f\u603b\u7edf\u963f\u5c14\u00b7\u6208\u5c14\u8d25\u7ed9\u4e86\u524d\u603b\u7edf\u5c0f\u4e54\u6cbb\u00b7\u5e03\u4ec0\uff1b\u53e6\u4e00\u6b21\u5219\u662f2016\u5e74\u7279\u6717\u666e\u6218\u80dc\u524d\u56fd\u52a1\u537f\u5e0c\u62c9\u91cc\u00b7\u514b\u6797\u987f\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u201c\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u5ba2\u6237\u8d2d\u4e70\u4e86\u66f4\u591a\u652f\u6301\u963f\u5c14\u00b7\u6208\u5c14\u548c\u5e0c\u62c9\u91cc\u00b7\u514b\u6797\u987f\u7684\u5546\u54c1\uff0c\u800c\u572811\u6b21\u5927\u9009\u4e2d\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e24\u6b21\u7684\u7ed3\u679c\u6700\u7ec8\u662f\u9519\u8bef\u7684\u3002\u4e0d\u8fc7\u6709\u4e9b\u4eba\u4f1a\u8bf4\uff0c\u5728\u8fd9\u4e24\u6b21\u9009\u4e3e\u4e2d\uff0c\u963f\u5c14\u00b7\u6208\u5c14\u548c\u5e0c\u62c9\u91cc\u00b7\u514b\u6797\u987f\u8d62\u5f97\u4e86\u666e\u9009\u7968\uff0c\u53ea\u662f\u6ca1\u6709\u8d62\u5f97\u9009\u4e3e\u4eba\u56e2\u7968\u3002\u201d\u4ed6\u8bf4\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5bf9\u4e8e\u4eca\u5e74\u7684\u9009\u60c5\uff0c\u4ed6\u4ece\u5546\u54c1\u9500\u552e\u4e2d\u770b\u5230\u4e86\u62dc\u767b\u603b\u7edf\u9000\u9009\u540e\u51fa\u73b0\u7684\u4ece\u672a\u6709\u8fc7\u7684\u53cd\u8f6c\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u4ed6\u8bf4\uff1a\u201c\u5f53\u62dc\u767b\u603b\u7edf\u9000\u51fa\u7ade\u9009\u65f6\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u770b\u5230\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2a\u4e0e\u6b64\u524d\u76f8\u5f53\u5927\u7684\u53d8\u5316\u3002\u6211\u4eec\u5f53\u65f6\u9500\u552e\u7684\u5927\u591a\u6570\u5ba2\u6237\u90fd\u662f\u652f\u6301\u7279\u6717\u666e\u7684\u3002\u6211\u8bb0\u5f97\u652f\u6301\u7279\u6717\u666e\u7684\u5546\u54c1\u9500\u91cf\u8d85\u8fc7\u4e86\u652f\u6301\u62dc\u767b\u7684\u5546\u54c1\uff0c\u6bd4\u4f8b\u662f2\u6bd41\u3002\u4ee4\u4eba\u60ca\u5947\u7684\u662f\uff0c\u5728(\u7279\u6717\u666e\u4e0e\u54c8\u91cc\u65af\u7684\u7b2c\u4e00\u6b21)\u8fa9\u8bba\u7ed3\u675f\u540e\u7684\u7b2c\u4e8c\u5929\uff0c\u8fd9\u5b8c\u5168\u8f6c\u5411\u4e86\u53e6\u4e00\u4e2a\u65b9\u5411\u3002\u73b0\u5728\u6211\u4eec\u53d1\u73b0\uff0c\u652f\u6301\u54c8\u91cc\u65af\u5f53\u9009\u7684\u5546\u54c1\u4ee53\u6bd41\u7684\u901f\u5ea6\u8d85\u8fc7\u4e86\u652f\u6301\u7279\u6717\u666e\u7684\u5546\u54c1\u7684\u9500\u552e\u3002\u8fd9\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u975e\u5e38\u8fc5\u901f\u7684\u5927\u53cd\u8f6c\u3002\u6211\u5e72\u8fd9\u884c51\u5e74\u4ee5\u6765\u4ece\u672a\u89c1\u8fc7\u8fd9\u79cd\u60c5\u51b5\u3002\u201d<\/p>\n<p>\u5728\u4e2d\u56fd\u751f\u4ea7\u7684\u5546\u54c1\u5145\u65a5\u7f8e\u56fd\u5e02\u573a\u7684\u65f6\u4ee3\uff0c\u5927\u91cf\u6709\u5173\u7f8e\u56fd\u9009\u4e3e\u7684\u5546\u54c1\u5b9e\u9645\u4e0a\u662f\u4e2d\u56fd\u5c0f\u5546\u54c1\u4e4b\u4e61\u4e49\u4e4c\u751f\u4ea7\u7684\u3002\u82f1\u56fd\u300a\u7535\u8baf\u62a5\u300b\u7684\u4e00\u7bc7<a class=\"wsw__a\" href=\"https:\/\/www.yahoo.com\/news\/china-could-know-us-election-184901554.html?guccounter=1\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">\u62a5\u9053<\/a>\u53d1\u73b0\uff0c2016\u5e74\u4e49\u4e4c\u751f\u4ea7\u7684\u7f8e\u56fd\u5927\u9009\u5546\u54c1\u7684\u9500\u552e\u91cf\u6b63\u786e\u9884\u6d4b\u4e86\u5f53\u5e74\u7279\u6717\u666e\u51fa\u4e4e\u610f\u6599\u7684\u80dc\u9009\uff0c\u8fd9\u662f\u8fde\u4e13\u5bb6\u6c11\u610f\u8c03\u67e5\u673a\u6784\u90fd\u6ca1\u6709\u505a\u5230\u7684\u3002\u8be5\u62a5\u9053\u8bf4\uff0c\u867d\u7136\u514b\u6797\u987f\u5728\u7ade\u9009\u6700\u540e\u51e0\u5468\u7684\u6c11\u8c03\u4e2d\u9065\u9065\u9886\u5148\uff0c\u4f46\u5979\u5728\u4e49\u4e4c\u5e02\u573a\u7684\u5546\u54c1\u9500\u91cf\u5f00\u59cb\u4e0b\u964d\u3002\u800c\u4e0e\u4e4b\u76f8\u53cd\u7684\u662f\uff0c\u7279\u6717\u666e\u7684\u5546\u54c1\u9500\u91cf\u5f3a\u52b2\uff0c\u9884\u793a\u4e86\u4ed6\u7684\u5f53\u9009\u3002<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u6709\u5173\u653f\u6cbb\u5546\u54c1\u7684\u8c03\u67e5\u663e\u793a\u7f8e\u56fd\u9009\u6c11\u7684\u4e0d\u540c\u559c\u597d<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u4eca\u5e746\u6708\u53d1\u5e03\u7684\u4e00\u4efd\u6709\u5173\u653f\u6cbb\u5546\u54c1\u7684\u62a5\u544a\u79f0\uff0c\u5927\u90e8\u5206\u7f8e\u56fd\u4eba\u8ba4\u4e3a\u7ade\u9009\u5546\u54c1\u4f1a\u5f71\u54cd\u5927\u9009\u7ed3\u679c\u3002\u8fd9\u4efd\u62a5\u544a\u7531\u5168\u7403\u4fc3\u9500\u4ea7\u54c1\u516c\u53f8\u201c\u4e00\u5207\u7686\u54c1\u724c\u201d(EverythingBranded)\u53d1\u5e03\u3002\u8be5\u62a5\u544a\u662f\u57fa\u4e8e\u72ec\u7acb\u5e02\u573a\u7814\u7a76\u54a8\u8be2\u516c\u53f8Censuswide\u4eca\u5e745\u6708\u5bf91000\u540d\u6709\u6295\u7968\u6743\u7684\u7f8e\u56fd\u6210\u4eba\u8fdb\u884c\u7684\u6c11\u610f\u8c03\u67e5\u505a\u51fa\u7684\u3002\u8c03\u67e5\u7ed3\u679c\u663e\u793a\uff0c70%\u7684\u4eba\u8d2d\u4e70\u9009\u4e3e\u5546\u54c1\u662f\u5e0c\u671b\u5f71\u54cd\u5176\u4ed6\u4eba\u652f\u6301\u540c\u4e00\u4f4d\u5019\u9009\u4eba\uff1b68%\u7684\u4eba\u8ba4\u4e3a\u7ade\u9009\u5546\u54c1\u4f1a\u5f71\u54cd\u9009\u4e3e\u7ed3\u679c\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u201c\u4e00\u5207\u7686\u54c1\u724c\u201d\u7684\u6570\u5b57\u603b\u76d1\u7f57\u4f2f\u00b7\u83ab\u5e03\u65af(Rob Mobsby)\u5728<a class=\"wsw__a\" href=\"https:\/\/www.everythingbranded.com\/blog\/the-power-of-political-merch-new-study-dives-into-americans-relationship-with-branded-campaign-reports\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">\u62a5\u544a<\/a>\u4e2d\u8bf4\uff1a\u201c\u5f53\u8c08\u5230\u653f\u6cbb\u5546\u54c1\u65f6\uff0c\u4eba\u4eec\u4e0d\u4ec5\u5e0c\u671b\u5b83\u5c55\u793a\u4ed6\u4eec\u7684\u4fe1\u4ef0\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u8fd8\u5e0c\u671b\u901a\u8fc7\u4e00\u6b21\u4e00\u6b21\u7684\u8d2d\u4e70\u5e2e\u52a9\u4ed6\u4eec\u7684\u5019\u9009\u4eba\u83b7\u80dc\u3002\u4eca\u5e74\u662f\u9009\u4e3e\u5e74\uff0c\u653f\u6cbb\u5546\u54c1\u65e0\u5904\u4e0d\u5728\u3002\u6487\u5f00\u5e74\u9f84\u3001\u5730\u70b9\u751a\u81f3\u653f\u6cbb\u6d3e\u522b\uff0c\u653f\u6cbb\u5546\u54c1\u90fd\u4ee3\u8868\u7740\u6700\u7ec8\u7684\u7fa4\u843d\u5f52\u5c5e\u611f\uff0c\u4e5f\u53ef\u80fd\u6b63\u597d\u663e\u793a\u4e86\u8fd9\u573a\u6fc0\u70c8\u5927\u9009\u4e2d\u7684\u5dee\u522b\u3002\u201d<\/p>\n<p>\u8fd9\u4efd\u62a5\u544a\u63d0\u5230\uff0c\u5305\u62ecT\u6064\u886b\u3001\u8fd0\u52a8\u886b\u3001\u5916\u5957\u4e4b\u7c7b\u7684\u670d\u88c5\u662f\u7ade\u9009\u5546\u54c1\u8d2d\u4e70\u8005\u7684\u9996\u9009\uff1b\u5176\u6b21\u662f\u5e3d\u5b50\u6216\u5176\u5b83\u5934\u9970\uff1b\u7b2c\u4e09\u662f\u6c7d\u8f66\u4e0a\u7684\u8d34\u7eb8\u7b49\u6807\u8bb0\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u8fd9\u4efd\u8c03\u67e5\u8fd8\u53d1\u73b0\uff0c\u4e24\u515a\u9009\u6c11\u5728\u8d2d\u4e70\u7ade\u9009\u5546\u54c1\u65b9\u9762\u6709\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u7279\u70b9\u3002\u62a5\u544a\u79f0\uff0c\u6c11\u4e3b\u515a\u4eba\u6bd4\u5171\u548c\u515a\u4eba\u5e73\u5747\u591a\u82b114.06\u7f8e\u5143\u8d2d\u4e70\u653f\u6cbb\u5546\u54c1\u3002\u6c11\u4e3b\u515a\u4eba\u559c\u6b22T\u6064\u3001\u8fd0\u52a8\u886b\u548c\u5939\u514b\u7b49\u670d\u88c5\uff0c\u800c\u5171\u548c\u515a\u4eba\u66f4\u6709\u53ef\u80fd\u8d2d\u4e70\u5e3d\u5b50\u6216\u63d2\u5728\u9662\u5b50\u91cc\u7684\u6807\u724c\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u8d39\u4f2f\u8bf4\uff0c\u5728\u4ed6\u7684\u5e97\u91cc\u6d88\u8d39\u7684\u6c11\u4e3b\u515a\u4eba\u6bd4\u5171\u548c\u515a\u4eba\u8d2d\u4e70\u7684\u7ade\u9009\u5546\u54c1\u6570\u91cf\u591a\uff0c\u5c24\u5176\u662f\u66f4\u591a\u7684\u7ade\u9009\u5fbd\u7ae0\uff0c\u4f46\u5171\u548c\u515a\u4eba\u503e\u5411\u4e8e\u8d2d\u4e70\u4ef7\u503c\u66f4\u9ad8\u7684\u5546\u54c1\u3002<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u4e13\u5bb6\uff1a\u7ade\u9009\u5546\u54c1\u53d7\u6b22\u8fce\u5ea6\u4e0e\u5927\u9009\u7ed3\u679c\u4e4b\u95f4\u5b58\u5728\u76f8\u5173\u6027\uff0c\u4f46\u4e0d\u662f\u56e0\u679c\u5173\u7cfb<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u4f46\u662f\uff0c\u5bf9\u4e8e\u7ade\u9009\u5546\u54c1\u5bf9\u5927\u9009\u7ed3\u679c\u7684\u9884\u6d4b\u548c\u5f71\u54cd\uff0c\u6709\u4e13\u5bb6\u8ba4\u4e3a\u8fd9\u6837\u7684\u8bf4\u6cd5\u5e76\u4e0d\u79d1\u5b66\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u4f4d\u4e8e\u829d\u52a0\u54e5\u7684\u5fb7\u4fdd\u7f57\u5927\u5b66\u5e02\u573a\u8425\u9500\u7cfb\u6559\u6388\u5e03\u9c81\u65af\u00b7\u7ebd\u66fc(Bruce I. Newman)\u662f\u653f\u6cbb\u8425\u9500\u4e13\u5bb6\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u4ed6\u544a\u8bc9\u7f8e\u56fd\u4e4b\u97f3\uff1a\u201c(\u7ade\u9009\u5546\u54c1\u4e0e\u5927\u9009\u7ed3\u679c\u4e4b\u95f4)\u53ef\u80fd\u5b58\u5728\u67d0\u79cd\u76f8\u5173\u6027\uff0c\u8fd9\u662f\u6211\u4eec\u7528\u5b83\u6765\u4e86\u89e3\u8fd9\u79cd\u5173\u7cfb\u7684\u4e00\u79cd\u975e\u5e38\u6280\u672f\u6027\u7684\u7edf\u8ba1\u5de5\u5177\u3002\u4ece\u6280\u672f\u89d2\u5ea6\u6765\u8bf4\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u5728\u9500\u552e\u989d\u4e0a\u5347\u548c\u5019\u9009\u4eba\u5728\u6c11\u610f\u8c03\u67e5\u4e2d\u8868\u73b0\u66f4\u597d\u4e4b\u95f4\u5b58\u5728\u76f8\u5173\u6027\uff0c\u8fd9\u79cd\u76f8\u5173\u6027\u5e76\u4e0d\u80fd\u63a8\u65ad\u51fa\u56e0\u679c\u5173\u7cfb\u3002\u6211\u4eec\u4e0d\u77e5\u9053\uff0c\u5728\u5546\u54c1\u9500\u552e\u989d\u548c\u6c11\u610f\u8c03\u67e5\u8868\u73b0\u597d\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u9ad8\u5ea6\u76f8\u5173\u6027\u662f\u5426\u662f\u8fd9\u4e9b\u5546\u54c1\u5bfc\u81f4\u4e86\u8fd9\u79cd\u60c5\u51b5\u3002\u201d<\/p>\n<p>\u8fd9\u4f4d\u4e13\u5bb6\u8bf4\uff0c\u6839\u636e\u4ed6\u5efa\u7acb\u7684\u9884\u6d4b\u5927\u9009\u7ed3\u679c\u7684\u6a21\u578b\uff0c\u5f71\u54cd\u5927\u9009\u7ed3\u679c\u6700\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u4e94\u4e2a\u56e0\u7d20\u4f9d\u6b21\u662f\uff1a\u5019\u9009\u4eba\u7684\u9886\u5bfc\u529b\u4ee5\u53ca\u4e0e\u9009\u6c11\u5efa\u7acb\u60c5\u611f\u8054\u7cfb\u7684\u80fd\u529b\uff1b\u5019\u9009\u4eba\u5728\u8bae\u9898\u548c\u653f\u7b56\u4e0a\u7684\u7acb\u573a\uff1b\u80fd\u5426\u5bf9\u9009\u6c11\u7fa4\u4f53\u8fdb\u884c\u7c7b\u5206\uff0c\u4ece\u4eba\u53e3\u7ed3\u6784\u3001\u793e\u4f1a\u7ecf\u6d4e\u5730\u4f4d\u548c\u5176\u4ed6\u751f\u6d3b\u65b9\u5f0f\u6765\u52a0\u4ee5\u533a\u5206\uff1b\u60c5\u5883\u5f71\u54cd\uff0c\u5373\u76ee\u524d\u4e16\u754c\u4e0a\u6b63\u5728\u53d1\u751f\u4ec0\u4e48\uff1b\u4ee5\u53ca\u5019\u9009\u4eba\u662f\u5426\u6b63\u5728\u53d1\u8d77\u4e00\u573a\u72ec\u7279\u7684\u8fd0\u52a8\uff0c\u4e3a\u521b\u9020\u4e00\u4e2a\u66f4\u597d\u548c\u66f4\u6709\u5e0c\u671b\u7684\u793e\u4f1a\u5960\u5b9a\u57fa\u7840\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u4ed6\u8ba4\u4e3a\uff0c\u5728\u8fd9\u6b21\u9009\u4e3e\u4e2d\uff0c\u5bf9\u9009\u6c11\u7fa4\u4f53\u8fdb\u884c\u7c7b\u5206\u5e76\u91c7\u53d6\u9488\u5bf9\u6027\u7684\u7b56\u7565\u662f\u5f88\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u4e00\u90e8\u5206\u3002\u4e00\u4e2a\u4f8b\u5b50\u662f\u7279\u6717\u666e\u5982\u4f55\u628a\u66fe\u7ecf\u6295\u7968\u7ed9\u6c11\u4e3b\u515a\u7684\u84dd\u9886\u5de5\u4eba\u4e2d\u7684\u4e00\u4e9b\u4eba\u62c9\u5230\u5171\u548c\u515a\u4e00\u8fb9\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5728\u7ebd\u66fc\u770b\u6765\uff0c\u9009\u4e3e\u5546\u54c1\u5bf9\u5927\u9009\u7ed3\u679c\u53ea\u8d77\u5230\u5fae\u4e4e\u5176\u5fae\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\u3002<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div id=\"comments\" class=\"comments-parent\">\n<div class=\"row\">\n<div class=\"col-xs-12\">\n<div class=\"comments comments--ext\">\n<h3 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