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srcset=\"https:\/\/minzhuzhongguo.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/bd12-300x126.jpg 300w, https:\/\/minzhuzhongguo.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/bd12.jpg 343w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/>\u00a0\u00a0(3)<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>\u540e\u6765\uff0c\u4eba\u4eec\u6839\u636e\u65f6\u95f4\u5750\u6807\u53cd\u5c04\u53d8\u6362\u4e0b\u901a\u7528\u7684\u7269\u7406\u91cf\u53d8\u6362\u516c\u5f0f\uff0c\u5728\u5ea6\u89c4(3)\u4e2d\u8f7b\u5de7\u4fbf\u5b9c\u5730\u4ee5<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-111016\" src=\"https:\/\/minzhuzhongguo.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/bd7.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"22\" height=\"15\" \/>\u4ee3<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-111017\" src=\"https:\/\/minzhuzhongguo.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/bd8.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"14\" height=\"15\" \/>\uff0c\u5c31\u5f97\u5230\u4e86\u5982\u4e0b\u5ea6\u89c4\uff1a<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-medium wp-image-111020\" src=\"https:\/\/minzhuzhongguo.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/bd11-300x117.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"300\" height=\"117\" srcset=\"https:\/\/minzhuzhongguo.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/bd11-300x117.jpg 300w, https:\/\/minzhuzhongguo.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/bd11.jpg 341w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/> \u00a0.\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0(4)<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>\u4ed6\u4eec\u968f\u4e4b\u8ba4\u5b9a\uff0c\u5ea6\u89c4(4)\u4f5c\u4e3a\u9ed1\u6d1e\u89e3\u7684\u201c\u65f6\u95f4\u53cd\u6f14\u201d\uff0c\u4e5f\u662f\u5f15\u529b\u573a\u65b9\u7a0b\u7684\u89e3\uff1b\u8fd9\u4e2a\u89e3\u8868\u5f81\u4e86\u767d\u6d1e\u2014\u2014\u4e00\u79cd\u7c92\u5b50\u548c\u5149\u5b50\u53ea\u80fd\u901a\u8fc7\u53f2\u74e6\u897f\u9762\uff08\u4e8b\u4ef6\u89c6\u754c\uff09\u5411\u5916\u8f90\u5c04\u6216\u55b7\u5c04\u7684\u7269\u7406\u5b58\u5728[8]\u3002\u4eba\u4eec\u8bf4\uff0c\u628a\u62cd\u9ed1\u6d1e\u60c5\u5f62\u7684\u5f71\u7247\u5012\u7740\u653e\uff0c\u6240\u89c1\u5230\u7684\u5c31\u662f\u767d\u6d1e\u7684\u6837\u8c8c\u3002\u4e5f\u5c31\u662f\u8bf4\uff0c\u9ed1\u6d1e\u8fd9\u4e2a\u5bb6\u4f19\uff0c\u662f\u628a\u5916\u9762\u7684\u4e00\u5207\u4e1c\u897f\u90fd\u5f80\u81ea\u5df1\u809a\u5b50\u91cc\u5438\uff1b\u800c\u767d\u6d1e\u5219\u6781\u4e3a\u6177\u6168\u5927\u65b9\uff0c\u628a\u81ea\u5df1\u809a\u5b50\u91cc\u7684\u4efb\u4f55\u4e1c\u897f\u90fd\u5f80\u5916\u55b7\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5173\u4e8e\u9ed1\u6d1e\u4e8b\u5b9e\u4e0a\u7684\u5b58\u5728\uff0c\u79d1\u5b66\u754c\u5df2\u7136\u8a00\u4e4b\u51ff\u51ff\u3002\u800c\u5bf9\u6765\u81ea\u5e7f\u4e49\u76f8\u5bf9\u8bba\u7684\u767d\u6d1e\uff0c\u79d1\u5b66\u754c\u5219\u666e\u904d\u63a5\u53d7\u5176\u7406\u8bba\u4e0a\u7684\u5b58\u5728\uff0c\u4f46\u627f\u8ba4\u81f3\u4eca\u5e76\u6ca1\u6709\u4ec0\u4e48\u89c2\u5bdf\u8bc1\u636e\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u90a3\u4e48\uff0c\u73b0\u5728\u8fd8\u6709\u4eba\u5728\u7406\u8bba\u4e0a\u8d28\u7591\u767d\u6d1e\u7684\u5b58\u5728\u5417\uff1f\u636e\u6211\u6240\u77e5\uff0c\u51e0\u4e4e\u6ca1\u6709\u3002\u8981\u6709\uff0c\u6050\u6015\u4e5f\u5c31\u6211\u4e00\u4eba\u3002\u800c\u4e14\u6211\u4e0d\u4ec5\u662f\u8d28\u7591\uff0c\u6211\u662f\u5e72\u5e72\u8106\u8106\u5426\u5b9a\u767d\u6d1e\u7684\u5b58\u5728[9][10]\u3002\u8fd9\u7bc7\u6587\u7ae0\u7684\u6807\u9898\uff0c\u5c31\u9c9c\u660e\u4f53\u73b0\u4e86\u6211\u4eec\u5bf9\u767d\u6d1e\u522e\u62c9\u677e\u8106\u7684\u5426\u5b9a\u3002\u6211\u4eec\u79f0\u767d\u6d1e\u662f\u5e7f\u4e49\u76f8\u5bf9\u8bba\u7684\u65b0\u8863\u3002\u7b80\u7565\u4e00\u70b9\u8bf4\u5c31\u662f\uff0c\u767d\u6d1e\u662f\u5e7f\u76f8\u7684\u65b0\u8863\u3002\u6587\u7ae0\u7684\u6807\u9898\uff0c\u6765\u81ea\u5199\u4f5c\u672c\u6587\u65f6\u7684\u7075\u5149\u4e00\u95ea\uff1a\u901a\u8fc7\u7c7b\u6bd4\u201c\u7687\u5e1d\u7684\u65b0\u8863\u201d\u800c\u5f97\u5230\u2014\u2014\u7687\u5e1d\u8eab\u4e0a\uff0c\u6ca1\u7a7f\u65b0\u8863\uff1b\u5e7f\u76f8\u91cc\u9762\uff0c\u4f55\u6765\u767d\u6d1e\uff1f<\/p>\n<p>\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u8bba\u8bc1\u6781\u4e3a\u7b80\u660e\uff1a<\/p>\n<p>\u6211\u4eec\u5728\u6587\u732e[1]\u4e2d\u6307\u51fa\uff0c\u5728\u7269\u7406\u91cf\u51fd\u6570\u4e2d\u7528<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-110891\" src=\"https:\/\/minzhuzhongguo.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/q9.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"14\" height=\"11\" \/>t\u53bb\u66ff\u6362<em>t<\/em>\uff0c\u53ea\u662f\u68c0\u6d4b\u7269\u7406\u91cf\u51fd\u6570\u201c\u5947\u5076\u6027\u201d\u7684\u7b80\u5355\u64cd\u4f5c\u800c\u5df2\uff0c\u8ddf\u65f6\u95f4\u5750\u6807\u7684\u53cd\u5c04\u53d8\u6362\uff08\u6240\u8c13\u65f6\u95f4\u53cd\u6f14\uff09\u6beb\u65e0\u5173\u7cfb\u3002\u6240\u4ee5\uff0c\u4eba\u4eec\u5728\u52d2\u6885\u7279\u9ed1\u6d1e\u89e3\u4e2d\u7528<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-111016\" src=\"https:\/\/minzhuzhongguo.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/bd7.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"22\" height=\"15\" \/>\u53bb\u66ff\u6362<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-111017\" src=\"https:\/\/minzhuzhongguo.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/bd8.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"14\" height=\"15\" \/>\uff0c\u90a3\u53ea\u662f\u68c0\u6d4b\u9ed1\u6d1e\u89e3\u201c\u5947\u5076\u6027\u201d\u7684\u4e00\u79cd\u7b80\u5355\u64cd\u4f5c\u2014\u2014\u7528\u65f6\u523b\u7684\u9ed1\u6d1e\u89e3\u4e0e\u7684\u65f6\u523b\u7684\u9ed1\u6d1e\u89e3\u4f5c\u6bd4\u5bf9\uff0c\u770b\u770b\u9ed1\u6d1e\u89e3\u662f\u5426\u5177\u6709\u201c\u5947\u5076\u6027\u201d\u3002\u65f6\u523b\u7684\u9ed1\u6d1e\u89e3\u4e0e\u6240\u8c13\u65f6\u95f4\u53cd\u6f14\u6beb\u65e0\u5173\u6d89\uff1b\u5b83\u6240\u8868\u5f81\u7684\uff0c\u4f9d\u7136\u662f\u5730\u5730\u9053\u9053\u7684\u9ed1\u6d1e\u89e3\uff0c\u4e0d\u4f1a\u50cf\u4e2d\u4e86\u9b54\u6cd5\u4e00\u6837\uff0c\u6210\u201c\u65f6\u95f4\u53cd\u6f14\u540e\u5f15\u529b\u573a\u65b9\u7a0b\u7684\u767d\u6d1e\u89e3\u201d\u3002\u7531\u6b64\u6211\u4eec\u8ba4\u5b9a\uff1a\u767d\u6d1e\u662f\u5e7f\u76f8\u7684\u65b0\u8863\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5728\u6587\u732e[10]\u7b2c75\u9875\u4e0a\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u5199\u9053\uff1a<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>\u65f6\u81f3\u4eca\u65e5\uff0c\u636e\u79f0\u4e4c\u58a8\u65e0\u6bd4\u7684\u9ed1\u6d1e\uff0c\u4eba\u7c7b\u5df2\u63a5\u8fde\u62cd\u5230\u4e86\u5b83\u7684\u7167\u7247\u3002\u800c\u7406\u5e94\u6781\u4e3a\u70ab\u76ee\u7684\u767d\u6d1e\uff0c\u4eba\u7c7b\u5374\u6839\u672c\u627e\u4e0d\u5230\u5b83\u7684\u8e2a\u5f71\u3002\u5728\u6211\u4eec\u770b\u6765\uff0c\u4e2a\u4e2d\u539f\u59d4\uff0c\u65e2\u4e0d\u662f\u89c2\u5bdf\u4eea\u5668\u7684\u97ad\u957f\u83ab\u53ca\uff0c\u4e5f\u4e0d\u662f\u4e0a\u5e1d\u4e0e\u4eba\u7c7b\u5728\u73a9\u6349\u8ff7\u85cf\u6e38\u620f\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u6574\u4e2a\u5b87\u5b99\u4e2d\uff0c\u538b\u6839\u513f\u5c31\u6ca1\u6709\u767d\u6d1e\u7684\u9b3c\u5f71\u3002<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>\u5e7f\u76f8\u7684\u65b0\u8863\u548c\u7687\u5e1d\u7684\u65b0\u8863\uff0c\u540c\u5c5e\u4e00\u7c7b\uff0c\u5982\u51fa\u4e00\u8f99\uff1a\u8bf4\u662f\u6709\uff0c\u5176\u5b9e\u65e0\u3002\u4e0d\u8fc7\uff0c\u4e8c\u8005\u6709\u4e00\u4e2a\u660e\u663e\u7684\u533a\u522b\u3002\u5e7f\u76f8\u7684\u65b0\u8863\uff0c\u662f\u7531\u7406\u6027\u7684\u8ff7\u8bef\u6240\u5bfc\u81f4\uff1b\u7687\u5e1d\u7684\u65b0\u8863\uff0c\u5219\u4e3a\u6743\u52bf\u7684\u663e\u8d6b\u6240\u9020\u6210\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u767d\u6d1e\u662f\u5e7f\u76f8\u7684\u65b0\u8863\uff0c\u90a3\u4e48\u6240\u8c13\u201c\u8fde\u63a5\u9ed1\u6d1e\u548c\u767d\u6d1e\u201d\u7684\u866b\u6d1e\uff08wormhole\uff09[11]\uff0c\u81ea\u7136\u4e5f\u5c31\u6210\u4e86\u5e7f\u76f8\u7684\u53e6\u4e00\u4ef6\u65b0\u8863\u3002\u800c\u5b87\u5b99\u5b66\u4e2d\u5173\u4e8e\u767d\u6d1e\u548c\u866b\u6d1e\u7684\u90e8\u5206\uff0c\u5f53\u7136\u5c31\u662f\u5b87\u5b99\u5b66\u7684\u65b0\u8863\u4e86\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u4e0d\u5c11\u79d1\u5e7b\u5c0f\u8bf4\uff0c\u90fd\u7528\u767d\u6d1e\u548c\u866b\u6d1e\u505a\u4e86\u5f88\u591a\u6587\u7ae0\uff1a\u65f6\u7a7a\u96a7\u9053\u5566\uff0c\u65f6\u5149\u673a\u5668\u5566\uff0c\u7b49\u7b49\u3002\u4e0d\u8fc7\uff0c\u65e2\u7136\u662f\u79d1\u5e7b\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u5c31\u4e0d\u53bb\u8f83\u771f\u4e86\u3002<\/p>\n<p>2025\u5e741\u670801\u65e5 \u521d\u7a3f\u4e8e\u5317\u4eac\u5bb6\u4e2d<\/p>\n<p>2026\u5e741\u670820\u65e5 \u5b9a\u7a3f\u4e8e\u5317\u4eac\u5bb6\u4e2d<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u53c2\u8003\u6587\u732e\uff1a<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>[1]\u6c5f\u68cb\u751f. \u5b87\u79f0\u53d8\u6362\uff1a\u4e00\u79cd\u53ef\u60b2\u7684\u6e90\u5934\u6027\u51fa\u9519. 2025\u5e7412\u670831\u65e5\u53d1\u5e03\u4e8e\u5fae\u4fe1\u516c\u53f7\u201c\u963f\u6597\u51ff\u5899\u201d\uff0c2026\u5e741\u67085\u65e5\u53d1\u5e03\u4e8e\u7f51\u520a\u300a\u5149\u4f20\u5a92\u300b\uff0c2026\u5e741\u670811\u65e5\u53d1\u5e03\u4e8e\u7f51\u520a\u300a\u6c11\u4e3b\u4e2d\u56fd\u300b.<\/p>\n<p>[2]\u6c5f\u68cb\u751f. \u4e16\u4e0a\u65e0\u6b64\u4fbf\u5b9c\u4e8b. 2025\u5e741\u670814\u65e5\u53d1\u5e03\u4e8e\u7f51\u520a\u300a\u5149\u4f20\u5a92\u300b\uff0c1\u670815\u65e5\u53d1\u5e03\u4e8e\u5fae\u4fe1\u516c\u53f7\u201c\u963f\u6597\u51ff\u5899\u201d\uff0c1\u670816\u65e5\u53d1\u5e03\u4e8e\u7f51\u520a\u300a\u6c11\u4e3b\u4e2d\u56fd\u300b.<\/p>\n<p>[3]\u738b\u6c38\u4e45\uff0c\u5510\u667a\u660e. \u5f15\u529b\u7406\u8bba\u548c\u5f15\u529b\u6548\u5e94[M]. \u957f\u6c99\uff1a\u6e56\u5357\u79d1\u5b66\u6280\u672f\u51fa\u7248\u793e\uff0c1990\uff1a172.<\/p>\n<p>[4]\u8521\u7acb. \u8d28\u7591\u9ed1\u6d1e[M]. \u5317\u4eac\uff1a\u5317\u4eac\u5e08\u8303\u5927\u5b66\u51fa\u7248\u793e\uff0c2010\uff1a89.<\/p>\n<p>[5]\u8521\u7acb. \u76f8\u5bf9\u8bba\u63a2\u7591[M]. \u4e0a\u6d77\uff1a\u5317\u4eac\u4ea4\u901a\u5927\u5b66\u51fa\u7248\u793e\uff0c2013\uff1a147.<\/p>\n<p>[6]\u5f00\u666e\u52d2. \u4e16\u754c\u7684\u548c\u8c10[M]. \u5317\u4eac\uff1a\u5317\u4eac\u5927\u5b66\u51fa\u7248\u793e\uff0c2011\uff1a\u524d\u8a00.<\/p>\n<p>[7]\u738b\u6c38\u4e45\uff0c\u5510\u667a\u660e. \u5f15\u529b\u7406\u8bba\u548c\u5f15\u529b\u6548\u5e94[M]. \u957f\u6c99\uff1a\u6e56\u5357\u79d1\u5b66\u6280\u672f\u51fa\u7248\u793e\uff0c1990\uff1a404.<\/p>\n<p>[8]\u738b\u6c38\u4e45\uff0c\u5510\u667a\u660e. \u5f15\u529b\u7406\u8bba\u548c\u5f15\u529b\u6548\u5e94[M]. \u957f\u6c99\uff1a\u6e56\u5357\u79d1\u5b66\u6280\u672f\u51fa\u7248\u793e\uff0c1990\uff1a406.<\/p>\n<p>[9]\u6c5f\u68cb\u751f.<em>T<\/em>\u53d8\u6362\u4e0e\u5012\u653e\u5f71\u7247\u64cd\u4f5c\u6beb\u65e0\u74dc\u845b[ OL]. \u5e8f\u53f71536\uff0c\u81ea\u7136\u79d1\u5b66\u2014\u7269\u7406\u5b66\uff0c<\/p>\n<p>\u4e2d\u56fd\u9884\u5370\u672c\u670d\u52a1\u7cfb\u7edf\uff0c\u56fd\u5bb6\u79d1\u6280\u56fe\u4e66\u6587\u732e\u4e2d\u5fc3\u7f51\uff0c2010.09.29.<\/p>\n<p>[10]\u6c5f\u68cb\u751f. \u7269\u7406\u5b66\u5206\u7acb\u5bf9\u79f0\u6027\u65b0\u8bba[M]. \u6b66\u6c49\uff1a\u6c49\u65af\u51fa\u7248\u793e\uff0c2022\uff1a75.<\/p>\n<p>[11]\u970d\u91d1 S. \u970d\u91d1\u6f14\u8bb2\u5f55[M]. \u957f\u6c99\uff1a\u6e56\u5357\u79d1\u5b66\u6280\u672f\u51fa\u7248\u793e\uff0c1995\uff1a87, 110.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u5e7f\u76f8\u7684\u65b0\u8863\u548c\u7687\u5e1d\u7684\u65b0\u8863\uff0c\u540c\u5c5e\u4e00\u7c7b\uff0c\u5982\u51fa\u4e00\u8f99\uff1a\u8bf4\u662f\u6709\uff0c\u5176\u5b9e\u65e0\u3002\u4e0d\u8fc7\uff0c\u4e8c\u8005\u6709\u4e00\u4e2a\u660e\u663e\u7684\u533a\u522b\u3002\u5e7f\u76f8\u7684\u65b0\u8863\uff0c\u662f\u7531\u7406\u6027\u7684\u8ff7\u8bef\u6240\u5bfc\u81f4\uff1b\u7687\u5e1d\u7684\u65b0\u8863\uff0c\u5219\u4e3a\u6743\u52bf\u7684\u663e\u8d6b\u6240\u9020\u6210\u3002\u767d\u6d1e\u662f\u5e7f\u76f8\u7684\u65b0\u8863\uff0c\u90a3\u4e48\u6240\u8c13\u201c\u8fde\u63a5\u9ed1\u6d1e\u548c\u767d\u6d1e\u201d\u7684\u866b\u6d1e\uff08wormhole\uff09[11]\uff0c\u81ea\u7136\u4e5f\u5c31\u6210\u4e86\u5e7f\u76f8\u7684\u53e6\u4e00\u4ef6\u65b0\u8863\u3002\u800c\u5b87\u5b99\u5b66\u4e2d\u5173\u4e8e\u767d\u6d1e\u548c\u866b\u6d1e\u7684\u90e8\u5206\uff0c\u5f53\u7136\u5c31\u662f\u5b87\u5b99\u5b66\u7684\u65b0\u8863\u4e86\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":24,"featured_media":110632,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_et_pb_use_builder":"","_et_pb_old_content":"","_et_gb_content_width":"","_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0,"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-111009","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-first","et-has-post-format-content","et_post_format-et-post-format-standard"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/minzhuzhongguo.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/111009","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/minzhuzhongguo.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/minzhuzhongguo.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/minzhuzhongguo.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/24"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/minzhuzhongguo.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=111009"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/minzhuzhongguo.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/111009\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":111022,"href":"https:\/\/minzhuzhongguo.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/111009\/revisions\/111022"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/minzhuzhongguo.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/110632"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/minzhuzhongguo.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=111009"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/minzhuzhongguo.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=111009"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/minzhuzhongguo.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=111009"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}