{"id":13042,"date":"2010-01-26T14:12:55","date_gmt":"2010-01-26T14:12:55","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/127.0.0.1:10081\/?p=13042 "},"modified":"2010-01-26T14:12:55","modified_gmt":"2010-01-26T14:12:55","slug":"13042-revision-v1","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/minzhuzhongguo.org\/?p=13042","title":{"rendered":"\u4e00\u79cd\u6c11\u4e3b\u5316\u5e8f\u5217\u7684\u5206\u6790\u8303\u5f0f"},"content":{"rendered":"

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\u4e00\u822c\u8bf4\u6765\uff0c\u6c11\u4e3b\u7684\u5de9\u56fa\uff08consolidation of democracy\uff09\u5c31\u662f\u5c06\u5728\u5a01\u6743\u653f\u4f53\u5d29\u6e83\u4ee5\u53ca\u5411\u6c11\u4e3b\u653f\u4f53\u8f6c\u578b\u7684\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u51fa\u73b0\u7684\u4e34\u65f6\u6027\u653f\u6cbb\u5b89\u6392\u3001\u5ba1\u614e\u7684\u89c4\u5219\u548c\u968f\u673a\u7684\u89e3\u51b3\u95ee\u9898\u65b9\u5f0f\uff0c\u8f6c\u53d8\u4e3a\u653f\u6cbb\u5bb6\u4e0e\u516c\u6c11\u81ea\u613f\u63a5\u53d7\u548c\u4fe1\u8d56\u5e76\u65e5\u5e38\u8df5\u884c\u7684\u5408\u4f5c\u4e0e\u7ade\u4e89\u5173\u7cfb\u7684\u8fc7\u7a0b\u3002\u666e\u91cc\u5fb7\u6c49\u59c6\u628a\u6c11\u4e3b\u7684\u5de9\u56fa\u533a\u5206\u4e3a\u6d88\u6781\u5de9\u56fa\u548c\u79ef\u6781\u5de9\u56fa\u3002\u6d88\u6781\u5de9\u56fa\u662f\u89e3\u51b3\u8f6c\u578b\u9636\u6bb5\u7684\u9057\u7559\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u6d88\u9664\u3001\u6291\u5236\u6216\u964d\u4f4e\u5bf9\u6c11\u4e3b\u5316\u7684\u4e25\u5cfb\u6311\u6218\u3002\u5f53\u53cd\u4f53\u5236\uff08anti-system\uff09\u7684\u96c6\u56e2\u4e0e\u4e2a\u4f53\u7684\u5b58\u5728\u548c\u5f71\u54cd\u5728\u6570\u91cf\u4e0a\u6216\u653f\u6cbb\u4e0a\u53d8\u5f97\u65e0\u8db3\u8f7b\u91cd\u65f6\uff0c\u4e5f\u5c31\u5b9e\u73b0\u4e86\u6d88\u6781\u5de9\u56fa\u3002\u79ef\u6781\u5de9\u56fa\u66f4\u5f3a\u8c03\u201c\u6001\u5ea6\u201d\u2014\u2014\u6c11\u4e3b\u4ef7\u503c\u5728\u7cbe\u82f1\u4e0e\u5927\u4f17\u5c42\u6b21\u7684\u704c\u8f93\uff0c\u8fd9\u8981\u6c42\u91cd\u6784\u5bf9\u65b0\u7684\u6c11\u4e3b\u5236\u5ea6\u8d77\u652f\u6491\u4f5c\u7528\u7684\u653f\u6cbb\u6587\u5316\u3002[9]<\/FONT><\/P>\r\n

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——————————————————————————–<\/FONT><\/P>\r\n

[1]\uff08\u7f8e\uff09\u80e1\u5b89\u00b7\u6797\u5179\u3002\u6781\u6743\u4e0e\u5a01\u6743\u653f\u4f53[A].\u653f\u6cbb\u79d1\u5b66\u5927\u5168\uff08\u7b2c\u4e09\u5377\uff09[C].\u53f0\u5317\uff1a\u5e7c\u72ee\u6587\u5316\u4e8b\u4e1a\u516c\u53f8\uff0c1983.398.<\/FONT><\/P>\r\n

[2] Guillermo O\u2018Donnell.Modernization Bureaucratic Authoritarianism\uff1aStudies in South American Politics[M].Berkeley\uff1aInstitution of International Studies\uff0cUniversity of California\uff0c1973.p89\uff0d90.<\/FONT><\/P>\r\n

[3]\u5b59\u4ee3\u5c27\u3002\u5a01\u6743\u653f\u4f53\u53ca\u5176\u8f6c\u578b\uff1a\u7406\u8bba\u6a21\u578b\u548c\u7814\u7a76\u9014\u5f84[J].\u653f\u6cbb\u5b66\uff0c2004\uff0c\uff081\uff09\uff1a62.<\/FONT><\/P>\r\n

[4] Guillermo O\u2018Donnell.Tensions in the Bureaucratic Authoritarian State and the Question of Democracy[A].David Collier\uff0ceds.\u3002The New Authoritarianism in Latin America[C].New Jersey\uff1aPrinceton University Press\uff0c1979.p292\uff0d293.<\/FONT><\/P>\r\n

[5]\uff08\u65e5\uff09\u6b66\u7530\u5eb7\u88d5\u3002\u653f\u6cbb\u6c11\u4e3b\u5316\u7684\u51b3\u5b9a\u4e0e\u6784\u9020[J].\uff08\u65e5\uff09\u4e9a\u6d32\u7814\u7a76\uff0c1996\uff0c\uff0842\uff09\uff1a19.<\/FONT><\/P>\r\n

[6]\u90ed\u5b9a\u5e73\u3002\u97e9\u56fd\u653f\u6cbb\u8f6c\u578b\u7814\u7a76[M].\u5317\u4eac\uff1a\u4e2d\u56fd\u793e\u4f1a\u79d1\u5b66\u51fa\u7248\u793e\uff0c2000.121\uff0d122.<\/FONT><\/P>\r\n

[7]\u90ed\u5b9a\u5e73\u3002\u97e9\u56fd\u653f\u6cbb\u8f6c\u578b\u7814\u7a76[M].\u5317\u4eac\uff1a\u4e2d\u56fd\u793e\u4f1a\u79d1\u5b66\u51fa\u7248\u793e\uff0c2000.124\uff0d131.<\/FONT><\/P>\r\n

[8]\u90ed\u5b9a\u5e73\u3002\u97e9\u56fd\u653f\u6cbb\u8f6c\u578b\u7814\u7a76[M].\u5317\u4eac\uff1a\u4e2d\u56fd\u793e\u4f1a\u79d1\u5b66\u51fa\u7248\u793e\uff0c2000.131\uff0d135.<\/FONT><\/P>\r\n

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