{"id":17332,"date":"2010-11-25T07:47:38","date_gmt":"2010-11-25T07:47:38","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/127.0.0.1:10081\/?p=17332 "},"modified":"2010-11-25T07:47:38","modified_gmt":"2010-11-25T07:47:38","slug":"17332-revision-v1","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/minzhuzhongguo.org\/?p=17332","title":{"rendered":"\u4e2d\u56fd\u53ef\u901a\u8fc7\u6c11\u4e3b\u5316\u65b9\u5f0f\u5e73\u8861\u8d2b\u5bcc\u60ac\u6b8a"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u539f\u6807\u9898\uff1a\u9886\u5bfc\u4eba\u6df1\u5733\u8bb2\u8bdd\u662f\u4e2d\u56fd\u53d1\u5c55\u65b9\u5411\u6807\u793a<\/FONT><\/P>\r\n


\u82cf\u535a\uff1a\u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48\u5bf9\u4e8e\u80e1\u9526\u6d9b\u603b\u4e66\u8bb0\u5728\u6df1\u5733\u5bf9\u653f\u6cbb\u4f53\u5236\u6539\u9769\u7684\u8868\u8ff0\u4f1a\u5f15\u8d77\u5982\u6b64\u591a\u7684\u5173\u6ce8?<\/FONT><\/P>\r\n

\u8521\u5b9a\u5251\uff1a\u4e2d\u56fd\u4e09\u5341\u5e74\u7ecf\u6d4e\u4f53\u5236\u6539\u9769\u7684\u53d1\u5c55\u4e5f\u662f\u5728\u653f\u6cbb\u4f53\u5236\u6539\u9769\u7684\u57fa\u7840\u4e0a\u53d1\u5c55\u8d77\u6765\u7684\uff0c\u4ece\u4e16\u754c\u53d1\u5c55\u7684\u7ecf\u9a8c\u6765\u770b\uff0c\u9700\u8981\u6709\u4e00\u4e2a\u653f\u6cbb\u4f53\u5236\u7684\u6539\u9769\u548c\u7ecf\u6d4e\u53d1\u5c55\u65b9\u5f0f\u7684\u8f6c\u578b\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u624d\u4f1a\u6709\u53ef\u6301\u7eed\u7684\u53d1\u5c55\u3002\u5b66\u8005\u5173\u4e8e\u7ecf\u6d4e\u4f53\u5236\u6539\u9769\u8fd8\u662f\u653f\u6cbb\u4f53\u5236\u6539\u9769\u7684\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u5148\u8d70\u54ea\u6761\u8def\uff0c\u73b0\u5728\u4e00\u76f4\u6709\u4e89\u8bba\u3002\u4e2d\u56fd\u4ee5\u4e8b\u5b9e\u8868\u660e\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u662f\u4ee5\u7ecf\u6d4e\u4f53\u5236\u6539\u9769\u4e3a\u5148\u7684\u4e00\u6761\u8def\u3002<\/FONT><\/P>\r\n

\u6211\u548c\u6211\u4eec\u5f88\u591a\u7684\u5b66\u8005\u90fd\u8ba4\u4e3a\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u56fd\u9645\u4e0a\u7684\u4e00\u4e9b\u5b66\u8005\u4e5f\u8ba4\u4e3a\uff0c\u7ecf\u6d4e\u53d1\u5c55\u65b9\u5f0f\u7684\u8f6c\u578b\u9700\u8981\u6709\u4e00\u4e2a\u653f\u6cbb\u4f53\u5236\u6539\u9769\u7684\u7ee7\u7eed\u4e3a\u94fa\u57ab\u3002\u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48\u80e1\u603b\u4e66\u8bb0\u548c\u6e29\u603b\u7406\u7684\u8bb2\u8bdd\u4f1a\u5f15\u8d77\u8fd9\u4e48\u5927\u7684\u5173\u6ce8\u5462?\u5c31\u56e0\u4e3a\u6df1\u5733\u662f\u7ecf\u6d4e\u4f53\u5236\u6539\u9769\u7684\u6392\u5934\u5175\u3002\u8fc7\u53bb\u4e09\u5341\u5e74\u5728\u7ecf\u6d4e\u4f53\u5236\u65b9\u9762\u5305\u62ec\u884c\u653f\u4f53\u5236\u6539\u9769\u65b9\u9762\uff0c\u6df1\u5733\u662f\u8d70\u5728\u524d\u9762\uff0c\u5f15\u9886\u4e86\u4e2d\u56fd\u7684\u53d1\u5c55\u3002\u73b0\u5728\u5173\u6ce8\u4e2d\u56fd\u672a\u6765\u53d1\u5c55\u7684\u5f88\u591a\u6709\u8bc6\u4e4b\u58eb\u548c\u793e\u4f1a\u5404\u754c\u4eba\u58eb\u90fd\u5e0c\u671b\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u662f\u8feb\u5207\u5730\u671f\u671b\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u9886\u5bfc\u4eba\u770b\u5230\u8fd9\u4e00\u70b9\uff1a\u5728\u7ecf\u6d4e\u6539\u9769\u7684\u57fa\u7840\u4e0a\u8fdb\u884c\u76f8\u5e94\u7684\u793e\u4f1a\u8f6c\u578b\u548c\u653f\u6cbb\u4f53\u5236\u6539\u9769\u624d\u80fd\u4f7f\u4e2d\u56fd\u6709\u66f4\u597d\u7684\u53d1\u5c55\uff0c\u8fd9\u662f\u793e\u4f1a\u4e00\u79cd\u8feb\u5207\u7684\u671f\u671b\u3002\u56fd\u5bb6\u9886\u5bfc\u4eba\u5728\u8fd9\u6b21\u6df1\u5733\u8bb2\u8bdd\u8bb2\u4ec0\u4e48\uff0c\u5bf9\u4e2d\u56fd\u672a\u6765\u53d1\u5c55\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u5f88\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u65b9\u5411\u6027\u7684\u6807\u793a\u3002<\/FONT><\/P>\r\n

\u82cf\u535a\uff1a\u5728\u4e2d\u5171\u5341\u4e03\u5927\u62a5\u544a\u4e2d\uff0c\u5efa\u7acb\u793e\u4f1a\u4e3b\u4e49\u6c11\u4e3b\u653f\u6cbb\u5df2\u7ecf\u662f\u5360\u636e\u4e86\u76f8\u5f53\u5927\u7684\u7bc7\u5e45\u3002\u4e09\u5e74\u4e4b\u540e\uff0c\u80e1\u9526\u6d9b\u603b\u4e66\u8bb0\u548c\u6e29\u5bb6\u5b9d\u603b\u7406\u5148\u540e\u5728\u6df1\u5733\u5c31\u653f\u6cbb\u4f53\u5236\u6539\u9769\u4f5c\u51fa\u4e86\u76f8\u5173\u7684\u8868\u8ff0\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e0e\u4e09\u5e74\u524d\u76f8\u6bd4\u6709\u4ec0\u4e48\u5dee\u522b?\u662f\u5426\u610f\u5473\u7740\u6211\u56fd\u653f\u6cbb\u4f53\u5236\u6539\u9769\u8981\u52a0\u5feb?<\/FONT><\/P>\r\n

\u8521\u5b9a\u5251\uff1a\u6211\u4e2a\u4eba\u8ba4\u4e3a\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u5171\u4ea7\u515a\u5728\u6539\u9769\u5f00\u653e\u7684\u4e09\u5341\u5e74\u91cc\uff0c\u653f\u6cbb\u4f53\u5236\u6539\u9769\u7684\u76ee\u6807\u548c\u53e3\u53f7\u6ca1\u6709\u95f4\u65ad\u8fc7\uff0c\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u5b83\u6709\u4e00\u4e9b\u65b0\u7684\u56e0\u7d20\uff0c\u5373\u4e3b\u8981\u662f\u5f3a\u8c03\u516c\u4f17\u53c2\u4e0e\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u4eba\u6c11\u7fa4\u4f17\u7684\u77e5\u60c5\u6743\u3001\u8868\u8fbe\u6743\u3001\u76d1\u7763\u6743\u3001\u53c2\u4e0e\u6743\u3002<\/FONT><\/P>\r\n

\u521a\u624d\u6211\u4eec\u8bb2\u5230\u7684\u5728\u6df1\u5733\u7684\u6539\u9769\uff0c\u8fd8\u53ea\u662f\u5728\u884c\u653f\u5c42\u9762\u4e0a\u7684\u6539\u9769\uff0c\u4f60\u95ee\u6211\u8bf4\u662f\u5426\u610f\u5473\u7740\u52a0\u5feb\u6539\u9769\u7684\u6b65\u4f10\uff0c\u6211\u89c9\u5f97\u5012\u4e0d\u4e00\u5b9a\u5f88\u4e50\u89c2\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u8fc7\u53bb\u653f\u6cbb\u4f53\u5236\u6539\u9769\u4e5f\u4e00\u76f4\u5728\u8bb2\u3002\u653f\u6cbb\u4f53\u5236\u6539\u9769\u7684\u5b9e\u9645\u884c\u52a8\u6709\u65f6\u5019\u8ddf\u5927\u5bb6\u6240\u671f\u671b\u7684\u3001\u7279\u522b\u662f\u77e5\u8bc6\u5206\u5b50\u6240\u671f\u671b\u7684\u884c\u52a8\u65b9\u9762\uff0c\u8fd8\u662f\u76f8\u5bf9\u8fdf\u7f13\u3002\u4f46\u6bd5\u7adf\u662f\u4e00\u77f3\u6fc0\u8d77\u5343\u5c42\u6d6a\uff0c\u6e29\u603b\u7406\u8bb2\u8bdd\u5e26\u6765\u4e86\u5f88\u5927\u7684\u793e\u4f1a\u53cd\u54cd\uff0c\u8fd9\u53cd\u6620\u4e86\u4e00\u79cd\u793e\u4f1a\u7684\u671f\u5f85\uff0c\u53cd\u6620\u4e86\u4e00\u79cd\u793e\u4f1a\u7684\u9700\u6c42\u3002<\/FONT><\/P>\r\n

\u82cf\u535a\uff1a\u6539\u9769\u5f00\u653e\u4ee5\u6765\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u7684\u7ecf\u6d4e\u786e\u5b9e\u662f\u53d6\u5f97\u4e86\u5de8\u5927\u7684\u6210\u529f\u3002\u4f46\u662f\u8fd1\u6765\u6709\u8fd9\u6837\u4e00\u79cd\u8bf4\u6cd5\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u7ecf\u6d4e\u7684\u5de8\u5927\u6210\u529f\u53cd\u8fc7\u6765\u8bc1\u660e\u4e86\u653f\u6cbb\u4e0a\u7684\u6210\u529f\uff0c\u8fd9\u79cd\u8bf4\u6cd5\u662f\u5426\u6b63\u786e?<\/FONT><\/P>\r\n

\u8521\u5b9a\u5251\uff1a\u6211\u4e2a\u4eba\u4e0d\u8d5e\u6210\u8fd9\u79cd\u8bf4\u6cd5\uff0c\u6211\u8ba4\u4e3a\uff0c\u7ecf\u6d4e\u7684\u53d1\u5c55\u5f53\u7136\u9700\u8981\u6709\u653f\u6cbb\u4f53\u5236\u65b9\u9762\u7684\u4e00\u4e9b\u94fa\u57ab\u548c\u57fa\u7840\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u6cd5\u5236\u7684\u57fa\u7840\u3002\u5d1b\u8d77\u6709\u5404\u79cd\u65b9\u5f0f\uff0c\u6bd4\u5982\u6709\u7684\u662f\u9760\u6b96\u6c11\u63a0\u593a\uff0c\u6709\u7684\u662f\u9760\u6d77\u4e0a\u8d38\u6613\uff0c\u6709\u7684\u662f\u9760\u79d1\u6280\u53d1\u660e\uff0c\u6709\u7684\u662f\u9760\u9ad8\u5ea6\u4e13\u5236\u96c6\u6743\u5784\u65ad\uff0c\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u6a21\u5f0f\u90fd\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7ecf\u6d4e\u53d1\u5c55\u8d77\u6765\u3002<\/FONT><\/P>\r\n

\u9999\u6e2f\u6ca1\u6709\u4ec0\u4e48\u8d44\u6e90\uff0c\u5c31\u9760\u6cd5\u6cbb\u548c\u4e00\u4e2a\u6709\u6548\u7684\u653f\u5e9c\uff0c\u4eba\u5bb6\u5c31\u6765\u6295\u8d44\uff0c\u8fd9\u5c31\u662f\u8f6f\u5b9e\u529b\u3002\u65b0\u52a0\u5761\u4e5f\u662f\u8fd9\u6837\u3002\u897f\u65b9\u56fd\u5bb6\u6301\u7eed\u7684\u9ad8\u5ea6\u53d1\u5c55\u662f\u9760\u6c11\u4e3b\u5236\u5ea6\u521b\u9020\u4e00\u4e2a\u7a33\u5b9a\u7684\u73af\u5883\u3002\u8d44\u672c\u6700\u5927\u7684\u5bfb\u6c42\u662f\u5b83\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u6027\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u6ca1\u6709\u6295\u8d44\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u6027\uff0c\u8d44\u672c\u6709\u518d\u5927\u7684\u529b\u91cf\u5b83\u4e5f\u662f\u4e0d\u4f1a\u8fc7\u53bb\u7684\u3002\u6211\u4eec\u9760\u7684\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u4ec0\u4e48\u6837\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\u53d1\u5c55\u7ecf\u6d4e?\u8fd9\u79cd\u7ecf\u6d4e\u53d1\u5c55\u6709\u6ca1\u6709\u53ef\u6301\u7eed\u6027?\u7136\u540e\u6211\u4eec\u518d\u6765\u8bf4\u6211\u4eec\u8fd9\u662f\u4e0d\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u6a21\u5f0f\u3002\u7ecf\u6d4e\u7684\u53d1\u5c55\u53ea\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u65b9\u9762\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u653f\u6cbb\u4f53\u5236\u6539\u9769\u80fd\u591f\u63a8\u8fdb\uff0c\u628a\u6cd5\u6cbb\u653f\u5e9c\u505a\u597d\uff0c\u89c4\u8303\u5316\uff0c\u521b\u9020\u4e00\u4e2a\u7a33\u5b9a\u7684\u957f\u671f\u53d1\u5c55\u7684\u6c11\u4e3b\u5236\u5ea6\uff0c\u80fd\u591f\u6709\u6548\u7684\u4fdd\u969c\u516c\u6c11\u6743\u5229\u548c\u81ea\u7531\uff0c\u5728\u8fd9\u6837\u7684\u5236\u5ea6\u4e0b\u9762\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u7ecf\u6d4e\u53d1\u5c55\u5c31\u6709\u957f\u671f\u53ef\u6301\u7eed\u6027\u3002\u6240\u4ee5\uff0c\u6211\u4e0d\u662f\u7279\u522b\u8d5e\u6210\u7528\u7ecf\u6d4e\u7684\u6210\u5c31\u6765\u8bc1\u660e\u653f\u6cbb\u5236\u5ea6\u7684\u6210\u529f\uff0c\u8fd9\u662f\u6ca1\u6709\u79d1\u5b66\u6839\u636e\uff0c\u4e5f\u6ca1\u6709\u5386\u53f2\u6839\u636e\u7684\u3002<\/FONT><\/P>\r\n

\u73b0\u5728\u4f60\u53ef\u4ee5\u8bf4\u4e2d\u56fd\u662f\u7ecf\u6d4e\u5927\u56fd\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u4f60\u4e0d\u8981\u8f7b\u6613\u5730\u8bf4\u4e2d\u56fd\u6a21\u5f0f\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u53d1\u5c55\u7684\u53ef\u6301\u7eed\u6027\u6211\u4eec\u8fd8\u6709\u5f85\u7ee7\u7eed\u89c2\u5bdf\u3002\u6211\u4eec\u4e5f\u4e0d\u8981\u5b8c\u5168\u9488\u5bf9\u897f\u65b9\u641e\u6c11\u65cf\u4e3b\u4e49\u7684\u60c5\u7eea\uff0c\u8ba4\u4e3a\u4e2d\u56fd\u4e00\u53d1\u5c55\u5c31\u4f1a\u600e\u4e48\u6837\u3002\u7ecf\u6d4e\u7684\u6210\u529f\u4e2a\u4eba\u53ef\u4ee5\u770b\u5230\uff0c\u6709\u4e9b\u4eba\u7ecf\u6d4e\u4e0a\u7684\u6210\u529f\uff0c\u5e76\u4e0d\u610f\u5473\u7740\u4ed6\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u6709\u77e5\u8bc6\u3001\u6709\u73b0\u4ee3\u6587\u660e\u7d20\u517b\u7684\u4eba\u3002\u4e2a\u4eba\u662f\u8fd9\u6837\uff0c\u4e00\u4e2a\u6c11\u65cf\u3001\u4e00\u4e2a\u56fd\u5bb6\u4e5f\u662f\u8fd9\u6837\u7684\u3002\u6240\u4ee5\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u5e94\u8be5\u5168\u9762\u63d0\u9ad8\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u653f\u6cbb\u3001\u793e\u4f1a\u3001\u6587\u5316\u7279\u522b\u662f\u9053\u5fb7\u6587\u5316\u5efa\u8bbe\u6c34\u5e73\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u624d\u53ef\u4ee5\u8bf4\u6211\u4eec\u6210\u529f\u4e86\u3002<\/FONT><\/P>\r\n

\u82cf\u535a\uff1a\u4e0e\u4e09\u5341\u5e74\u524d\u76f8\u6bd4\uff0c\u76ee\u524d\u653f\u6cbb\u4f53\u5236\u6539\u9769\u6700\u5927\u7684\u969c\u788d\u5728\u54ea\u91cc?<\/FONT><\/P>\r\n

\u8521\u5b9a\u5251\uff1a\u6539\u9769\u4e4b\u6240\u4ee5\u56f0\u96be\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u56e0\u4e3a\u7ecf\u6d4e\u53d1\u5c55\u5230\u73b0\u5728\uff0c\u793e\u4f1a\u5206\u5316\u4e86\uff0c\u4eba\u4eec\u7684\u6743\u5229\u610f\u8bc6\u589e\u52a0\u4e86\uff0c\u4eba\u4eec\u7684\u5404\u79cd\u89c1\u89e3\u4e0d\u540c\u4e86\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14\u5f62\u6210\u4e86\u4e00\u4e9b\u65e2\u5f97\u5229\u76ca\u96c6\u56e2\u3002\u4eca\u5929\u7684\u95ee\u9898\u662f\u6539\u9769\u8981\u4e0d\u8981\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\uff0c\u8fd9\u5c31\u78b0\u5230\u4e86\u65b0\u7684\u969c\u788d\u3002\u539f\u6765\u6539\u9769\u7684\u8981\u6c42\u662f\u8ba9\u4eba\u4eec\u5bcc\u88d5\u8d77\u6765\uff0c\u53ea\u8981\u671d\u7740\u5bcc\u88d5\u8fd9\u4e2a\u65b9\u5411\u5c31\u662f\u597d\u7684\u3002\u4f46\u73b0\u5728\u8d2b\u5bcc\u5dee\u8ddd\u592a\u5927\u4e86\uff0c\u4eba\u6c11\u8981\u6c42\u7684\u662f\u516c\u5e73\uff0c\u8981\u6c42\u7f29\u5c0f\u8d2b\u5bcc\u5dee\u8ddd\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u6539\u9769\u56f0\u96be\u5f88\u5927\u3002\u540c\u6837\uff0c\u6539\u9769\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\uff0c\u653f\u5e9c\u7684\u6743\u529b\u5728\u81a8\u80c0\uff0c\u653f\u5e9c\u7684\u652f\u914d\u80fd\u529b\u6bd4\u4e09\u5341\u5e74\u524d\u5f3a\u591a\u4e86\uff0c\u6df1\u5316\u6539\u9769\u4e00\u4e2a\u5f88\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u95ee\u9898\u5c31\u662f\u8981\u9650\u5236\u3001\u89c4\u8303\u653f\u5e9c\u7684\u6743\u529b\uff0c\u653f\u5e9c\u4e0d\u80fd\u60f3\u505a\u4ec0\u4e48\u5c31\u505a\u4ec0\u4e48\u3002<\/FONT><\/P>\r\n

\u6211\u4e3e\u4e00\u4e2a\u5f88\u7b80\u5355\u7684\u4f8b\u5b50\uff0c\u6bd4\u5982\u8bf4\u5728\u9884\u7b97\u8fd9\u4e00\u5757\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u8fc7\u53bb\u6ca1\u6709\u4ec0\u4e48\u7ea6\u675f\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u539f\u6765\u7684\u8d22\u653f\u9884\u7b97\u662f\u4e0d\u516c\u5f00\u7684\uff0c\u653f\u5e9c\u628a\u94b1\u5206\u4e86\uff0c\u516c\u52a1\u5458\u7684\u798f\u5229\u5f85\u9047\u597d\u4e86\u3002\u73b0\u5728\u6539\u9769\uff0c\u9884\u7b97\u8981\u516c\u5f00\uff0c\u4eba\u6c11\u8981\u53c2\u4e0e\uff0c\u8981\u4eba\u6c11\u4ee3\u8868\u5927\u4f1a\u6765\u51b3\u8bae\uff0c\u8fd9\u6837\u201c\u4e09\u516c\u6d88\u8d39\u201d\u5c31\u8981\u516c\u5f00\uff0c\u8fd9\u76f4\u63a5\u6d89\u53ca\u5230\u5b98\u5458\u7684\u5229\u76ca\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u51fa\u56fd\u3001\u5403\u996d\u3001\u7528\u8f66\u5c31\u53d7\u5230\u9650\u5236\u4e86\u3002\u73b0\u5728\u7684\u6539\u9769\u8981\u91cd\u65b0\u5206\u914d\u6743\u529b\u548c\u5229\u76ca\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u6743\u529b\u7684\u91cd\u65b0\u89c4\u8303\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e2a\u963b\u529b\u5c31\u5927\u4e86\u3002<\/FONT><\/P>\r\n

\u82cf\u535a\uff1a\u5bf9\u4e8e\u666e\u901a\u6c11\u4f17\u800c\u8a00\uff0c\u653f\u4f53\u6539\u9769\u7ed9\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u5b9e\u60e0\u90fd\u4f53\u73b0\u5728\u54ea?<\/FONT><\/P>\r\n

\u8521\u5b9a\u5251\uff1a\u653f\u6cbb\u4f53\u5236\u6539\u9769\u53ef\u80fd\u5bf9\u67d0\u4e9b\u4eba\u4e0d\u4e00\u5b9a\u662f\u5e26\u6765\u5229\u76ca\uff0c\u53ef\u80fd\u5e26\u6765\u7684\u662f\u9650\u5236\u675f\u7f1a\u548c\u4ed6\u4eec\u8d22\u5bcc\u7684\u66f4\u52a0\u516c\u5e73\u5408\u7406\u7684\u5206\u914d\u3002\u5bf9\u5e7f\u5927\u7684\u6c11\u4f17\u8001\u767e\u59d3\u6765\u8bb2\uff0c\u6211\u8ba4\u4e3a\u653f\u6cbb\u4f53\u5236\u6539\u9769\uff0c\u6c11\u4e3b\u5316\u7684\u8f6c\u578b\uff0c\u7ed9\u793e\u4f1a\u5e26\u6765\u7684\u7b2c\u4e00\u4e2a\u597d\u5904\u5c31\u662f\uff0c\u80fd\u591f\u521b\u9020\u4e00\u4e2a\u957f\u671f\u7a33\u5b9a\u7684\u793e\u4f1a\u73af\u5883\uff0c\u8fd9\u662f\u6c11\u4e3b\u5236\u5ea6\u4e00\u4e2a\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u4f18\u52bf\u3002\u4ece\u4eba\u7c7b\u5386\u53f2\u4e0a\u6587\u660e\u8fdb\u6b65\u7684\u89d2\u5ea6\u8bb2\uff0c\u6c11\u4e3b\u5236\u5ea6\u4ece\u6839\u672c\u4e0a\u5b9e\u73b0\u4e86\u548c\u5e73\u7a33\u5b9a\u5730\u8fdb\u884c\u6743\u529b\u66f4\u66ff\u548c\u4ea4\u63a5\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u4e00\u6218\u4e71\u90fd\u662f\u8001\u767e\u59d3\u5012\u9709\uff0c\u8fd9\u662f\u7b2c\u4e00\u4e2a\u6700\u5927\u7684\u597d\u5904\u3002<\/FONT><\/P>\r\n

\u53e6\u5916\uff0c\u6c11\u4e3b\u5baa\u653f\u7684\u6539\u9769\uff0c\u9664\u4e86\u6c11\u4e3b\u4ee5\u5916\u8fd8\u6709\u6cd5\u5236\u7684\u4fdd\u969c\u3002\u5305\u62ec\u4ed6\u7684\u751f\u547d\u3001\u81ea\u7531\u3001\u8d22\u4ea7\u7684\u5b89\u5168\uff0c\u4f7f\u6bcf\u4e00\u4e2a\u4eba\u80fd\u591f\u5728\u4e00\u4e2a\u793e\u4f1a\u91cc\u9762\u6709\u6bd4\u8f83\u53ef\u671f\u671b\u5730\u76f8\u5bf9\u7a33\u5b9a\u7684\u53d1\u5c55\u3002<\/FONT><\/P>\r\n

\u53e6\u5916\u4e00\u4e2a\u5f88\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u95ee\u9898\u662f\u5173\u4e8e\u6743\u5229\u7684\u95ee\u9898\u3002\u5305\u62ec\u6211\u4eec\u884c\u52a8\u7684\u81ea\u7531\u3001\u8a00\u8bba\u7684\u81ea\u7531\u3001\u4ece\u4e8b\u79d1\u5b66\u7814\u7a76\u7684\u81ea\u7531\u3001\u601d\u60f3\u7684\u81ea\u7531\uff0c\u8fd9\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u4eba\u80fd\u591f\u81ea\u6211\u53d1\u5c55\u548c\u4fc3\u8fdb\u793e\u4f1a\u53d1\u5c55\u7684\u975e\u5e38\u5927\u7684\u52a8\u529b\uff0c\u4e5f\u662f\u4eba\u5e78\u798f\u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\u65b9\u9762\u3002\u8fd8\u6709\u4e00\u4e2a\u662f\u5e73\u7b49\u548c\u8d2b\u5bcc\u5dee\u8ddd\u7684\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u6539\u9769\u5f00\u653e\u4e4b\u521d\uff0c\u8ba9\u4e00\u90e8\u5206\u4eba\u5148\u5bcc\u8d77\u6765\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u793e\u4f1a\u653f\u7b56\u6bd4\u8f83\u503e\u5411\u4e8e\u9f13\u52b1\u81f4\u5bcc\u7684\u8fd9\u4e00\u9762\uff0c\u653f\u7b56\u4f18\u60e0\u4e5f\u6bd4\u8f83\u591a\u3002\u73b0\u5728\u793e\u4f1a\u53d1\u5c55\u5230\u8fd9\u4e2a\u7a0b\u5ea6\uff0c\u516c\u5e73\u662f\u9700\u8981\u5f3a\u8c03\u7684\uff0c\u4e00\u4e2a\u6c11\u4e3b\u7684\u653f\u5e9c\u5e94\u8be5\u628a\u5e73\u7b49\u3001\u516c\u5e73\u548c\u6b63\u4e49\u4f5c\u4e3a\u7b2c\u4e00\u4ef7\u503c\u3002\u53d1\u5c55\u662f\u4e2a\u4eba\u7684\u4e8b\u60c5\uff0c\u800c\u653f\u5e9c\u8981\u505a\u7684\u4e8b\u60c5\u662f\u4fdd\u969c\u516c\u5e73\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u793e\u4f1a\u516c\u5e73\u662f\u4e2a\u4eba\u505a\u4e0d\u4e86\u7684\uff0c\u6211\u89c9\u5f97\u5728\u4e00\u5b9a\u7a0b\u5ea6\u4e0a\u4e2d\u56fd\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u6c11\u4e3b\u5316\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\u6765\u5e73\u8861\u8d2b\u5bcc\u60ac\u6b8a\u3002<\/FONT><\/P>\r\n

\u5728\u8fc7\u53bb\u81ea\u7531\u8d44\u672c\u4e3b\u4e49\u7684\u65f6\u5019\uff0c\u653f\u5e9c\u4e0d\u5e72\u9884\uff0c\u8d44\u672c\u5b8c\u5168\u81ea\u7531\uff0c\u8d44\u672c\u81ea\u7531\u4e00\u4e2a\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u4ef7\u503c\u5c31\u662f\u521b\u9020\u6700\u5927\u7684\u5229\u6da6\uff0c\u5b83\u4e0d\u987e\u53ca\u52b3\u52a8\u529b\u7684\u6743\u5229\uff0c\u9664\u4e86\u53d1\u4f4e\u5ec9\u5de5\u8d44\u548c\u5f88\u5c11\u7684\u52a0\u73ed\u8d39\uff0c\u5176\u4ed6\u7684\u4fdd\u969c\u5b83\u90fd\u4e0d\u7ba1\u3002\u8fd9\u662f\u8d44\u672c\u7684\u6027\u8d28\u3002\u5728\u8fd9\u79cd\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\uff0c\u8d22\u5bcc\u7684\u5206\u914d\u5c31\u80af\u5b9a\u662f\u8d8a\u6709\u94b1\u7684\u4eba\u8d8a\u6709\u94b1\uff0c\u8d2b\u56f0\u8005\u6c38\u8fdc\u8d2b\u56f0\uff0c\u8fc7\u53bb\u81ea\u7531\u8d44\u672c\u4e3b\u4e49\u5c31\u662f\u8fd9\u6837\uff0c\u8fd9\u79cd\u7ecf\u6d4e\u662f\u6ca1\u6709\u53ef\u6301\u7eed\u6027\u7684\u3002\u6c11\u4e3b\u5316\u4ee5\u540e\u6bcf\u4e2a\u516c\u6c11\u90fd\u6709\u6295\u7968\u6743\uff0c\u591a\u6570\u7684\u52b3\u52a8\u529b\u638c\u63e1\u4e86\u6295\u7968\u7684\u6743\u5229;\u5c11\u6570\u8d22\u653f\u96c6\u56e2\u638c\u63e1\u4e86\u94b1\uff0c\u91d1\u94b1\u80fd\u591f\u64cd\u7eb5\u653f\u5e9c\u7684\u6743\u529b\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e24\u4e2a\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u5e73\u8861\u5668\u3002<\/FONT><\/P>\r\n

\u653f\u6cbb\u4f53\u5236\u6539\u9769\u4e5f\u662f\u4e3a\u4fdd\u969c\u516c\u6c11\u7684\u6743\u5229\u3002\u6bd4\u5982\u8bf4\u5728\u6c11\u4e3b\u5236\u5ea6\u4e0b\uff0c\u5c31\u4e0d\u592a\u4f1a\u51fa\u73b0\u6709\u4e9b\u57ce\u5e02\u53d1\u751f\u8fc7\u7684\u9a71\u8d76\u5c0f\u644a\u8d29\u3001\u91ce\u86ee\u623f\u5c4b\u62c6\u8fc1\u73b0\u8c61\u3002\u5728\u6c11\u4e3b\u5236\u5ea6\u4e0b\uff0c\u516c\u6c11\u7684\u6743\u5229\u3001\u79c1\u6709\u8d22\u4ea7\u3001\u4eba\u8eab\u5b89\u5168\u662f\u80fd\u591f\u5f97\u5230\u4fdd\u969c\u7684\uff0c\u6bd4\u5982\u8bf4\uff0c\u653f\u5e9c\u4e0d\u80fd\u5f3a\u5236\u6027\u5730\u62ff\u8d70\u519c\u6c11\u7684\u571f\u5730\u5356\u7ed9\u5f00\u53d1\u5546\u3002\u4e5f\u4e0d\u53ef\u80fd\u53d1\u751f\u653f\u5e9c\u8981\u57ce\u5e02\u5149\u9c9c\u4eae\u4e3d\u7684\u5916\u8868\u5c31\u53ef\u4ee5\u4e0d\u8981\u5c0f\u644a\u8d29\u7684\u4e8b\u60c5\u3002\u4e00\u4e2a\u57ce\u5e02\u7684\u53d1\u5c55\uff0c\u6709\u5bcc\u4eba\u3001\u540c\u65f6\u4e5f\u5e94\u8be5\u6709\u7a77\u4eba\u7684\u751f\u5b58\u6743\u5229\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u4e00\u4e2a\u5e02\u957f\u3001\u5e02\u653f\u5e9c\u505a\u51fa\u6b67\u89c6\u7a77\u4eba\u3001\u6b67\u89c6\u4f4e\u7aef\u7684\u51b3\u5b9a\uff0c\u8fd9\u6837\u7684\u653f\u7b56\u80af\u5b9a\u662f\u5f97\u4e0d\u5230\u652f\u6301\u7684\u3002\u6c11\u4e3b\u7ed9\u5927\u5bb6\u5e26\u6765\u7684\u5b9e\u60e0\uff0c\u9664\u4e86\u5927\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u7a33\u5b9a\u3001\u4eba\u7684\u81ea\u7531\u3001\u521b\u9020\u5e78\u798f\u7684\u6743\u5229\uff0c\u89e3\u51b3\u793e\u4f1a\u4e0d\u516c\u3001\u8d2b\u5bcc\u5dee\u8ddd\u7684\u95ee\u9898\u4ee5\u5916\uff0c\u8fd8\u6709\u4e00\u4e2a\u5c31\u662f\u5305\u62ec\u4ed6\u7684\u8d22\u4ea7\u3001\u4e2a\u4eba\u7684\u6743\u5229\u90fd\u4f1a\u4ece\u5236\u5ea6\u4e0a\u5f97\u5230\u4fdd\u969c\u3002<\/FONT><\/P>\r\n

\u82cf\u535a\uff1a\u5982\u4f55\u534f\u8c03\u653f\u6cbb\u4f53\u5236\u6539\u9769\u4e0e\u7a33\u5b9a\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u5173\u7cfb?<\/FONT><\/P>\r\n

\u8521\u5b9a\u5251\uff1a\u6211\u89c9\u5f97\u8fd9\u4e2a\u95ee\u9898\u5176\u5b9e\u88ab\u6709\u4e9b\u4eba\u4eba\u4e3a\u590d\u6742\u5316\u4e86\u3002\u9996\u5148\u6211\u4eec\u5e94\u8be5\u80af\u5b9a\u653f\u6cbb\u4f53\u5236\u6539\u9769\u662f\u6709\u5229\u4e8e\u4fdd\u969c\u4e00\u4e2a\u793e\u4f1a\u548c\u4e00\u4e2a\u56fd\u5bb6\u957f\u671f\u7a33\u5b9a\u53d1\u5c55\u7684\u3002\u6211\u4eec\u770b\u5230\uff0c\u90a3\u4e9b\u6c11\u4e3b\u7684\u56fd\u5bb6\u90fd\u662f\u6bd4\u8f83\u957f\u6cbb\u4e45\u5b89\u7684\uff0c\u90a3\u4e9b\u4e0d\u6c11\u4e3b\u7684\u56fd\u5bb6\uff0c\u4e09\u5929\u4e24\u5934\u51fa\u4e8b\uff0c\u653f\u53d8\u3001\u52a8\u4e71\u3001\u7ecf\u6d4e\u5371\u673a\u3002\u6c11\u4e3b\u7684\u4ef7\u503c\u5c31\u5728\u4e8e\u5b83\u80fd\u591f\u957f\u671f\u7a33\u5b9a\u3002\u4e3a\u4e86\u6c11\u4e3b\uff0c\u4e3a\u4e86\u4e2d\u56fd\u793e\u4f1a\u7684\u7e41\u8363\u6211\u4eec\u505a\u51fa\u4e86\u65e0\u6570\u4eba\u7684\u727a\u7272\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u8fd8\u5426\u8ba4\u8fd9\u4e00\u70b9\u5c31\u5426\u5b9a\u4e86\u4e2d\u56fd\u5171\u4ea7\u515a\u4eba\u8fd9\u4e03\u5341\u591a\u5e74\u7684\u5386\u53f2\u3002<\/FONT><\/P>\r\n

\u95ee\u9898\u662f\u600e\u4e48\u80fd\u591f\u5411\u6c11\u4e3b\u8fc7\u6e21\uff0c\u53c8\u907f\u514d\u51fa\u73b0\u793e\u4f1a\u4e0d\u7a33\u5b9a\uff0c\u6c11\u4e3b\u5316\u8f6c\u578b\u5728\u56fd\u9645\u793e\u4f1a\u666e\u904d\u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\u7ecf\u9a8c\u6559\u8bad\u662f\u786e\u5b9e\u6709\u4e0d\u7a33\u5b9a\u7684\u5371\u9669\u6027\u3002\u4ece\u5927\u7684\u8d8b\u52bf\u4e0a\u6765\u8bb2\uff0c\u65e9\u671f\u7684\u6c11\u4e3b\u53d1\u5c55\u8f6c\u578b\u7684\u65f6\u5019\uff0c\u662f\u4ece\u4e00\u4e2a\u6bd4\u8f83\u4e13\u5236\u7684\u793e\u4f1a\u5411\u6c11\u4e3b\u8f6c\u578b\uff0c\u8981\u7ecf\u5386\u6bd4\u8f83\u6fc0\u70c8\u7684\u793e\u4f1a\u9769\u547d\uff0c\u8981\u7ecf\u5386\u5f88\u957f\u65f6\u95f4\u624d\u80fd\u7a33\u5b9a\u4e0b\u6765\u3002\u4f46\u662f\u5728\u73b0\u4ee3\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e8c\u4e09\u5341\u5e74\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u770b\u5f88\u591a\u6c11\u4e3b\u8f6c\u578b\u7684\u56fd\u5bb6\uff0c\u76f8\u5bf9\u6765\u8bb2\u5c31\u6bd4\u8f83\u5c11\u7684\u51fa\u73b0\u5927\u7684\u66b4\u529b\u6d41\u8840\u4e8b\u4ef6\u3002\u9664\u4e86\u4e2a\u522b\u7684\u5730\u65b9\u6709\u66b4\u529b\u4ee5\u5916\uff0c\u57fa\u672c\u4e0a\u662f\u6bd4\u8f83\u548c\u5e73\u7684\u6c11\u4e3b\u8f6c\u578b\u3002\u6240\u4ee5\uff0c\u4e0d\u662f\u8bf4\u6c11\u4e3b\u8f6c\u578b\u5c31\u4e00\u5b9a\u51fa\u73b0\u4e0d\u7a33\u5b9a\uff0c\u6211\u89c9\u5f97\u8fd9\u6709\u70b9\u5413\u552c\u5927\u5bb6\u4e86\u3002\u6bd4\u5982\u8bf4\u97e9\u56fd\u7684\u6c11\u4e3b\u8f6c\u578b\uff0c\u5728\u8f6c\u578b\u4e4b\u524d\u8840\u8165\u66b4\u529b\u5f88\u5389\u5bb3\uff0c\u5728\u6c11\u4e3b\u8f6c\u578b\u7684\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\uff0c\u4ece\u516b\u5341\u5e74\u4ee3\u4e2d\u671f\u5230\u73b0\u5728\uff0c\u6ca1\u4e8b\uff0c\u975e\u5e38\u7a33\u5b9a\u3002\u6211\u56fd\u7684\u53f0\u6e7e\u5730\u533a\u4e5f\u662f\u8fd9\u6837\u7684\uff0c1986\u5e74\u6c11\u4e3b\u8f6c\u578b\u4ee5\u540e\uff0c\u867d\u7136\u53f0\u6e7e\u5f88\u70ed\u95f9\uff0c\u6253\u5f97\u5f88\u5389\u5bb3\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u6211\u4eec\u770b\u5230\u57fa\u672c\u4e0a\u8fd8\u662f\u6bd4\u8f83\u7a33\u5b9a\u7684\uff0c\u7ecf\u6d4e\u6301\u7eed\u5730\u53d1\u5c55\u3002<\/FONT><\/P>\r\n

\u6709\u4e9b\u4eba\u597d\u8c61\u8bf4\u53ea\u8981\u641e\u6c11\u4e3b\u5316\u3001\u653f\u6cbb\u4f53\u5236\u6539\u9769\uff0c\u5c31\u4f1a\u5e26\u6765\u4e0d\u7a33\u5b9a\uff0c\u8fd9\u662f\u4f2a\u547d\u9898\u3002\u4ed6\u4eec\u6ca1\u6709\u5f88\u597d\u5730\u5206\u6790\u73b0\u4ee3\u6c11\u4e3b\u53d1\u5c55\u8f6c\u578b\u7684\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u5938\u5927\u98ce\u9669\u5413\u552c\u5927\u5bb6\u3002\u5f53\u7136\u6211\u4eec\u4e5f\u4e0d\u5426\u5b9a\u6c11\u4e3b\u8f6c\u578b\u4f1a\u51fa\u73b0\u4e0d\u7a33\u5b9a\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\u3002\u6211\u4eec\u770b\u5230\u95ee\u9898\u6bd4\u8f83\u591a\u7684\u662f\u6cf0\u56fd\uff0c\u641e\u8857\u5934\u653f\u6cbb\u3002\u4f46\u662f\u4ece\u53e6\u5916\u4e00\u4e2a\u89d2\u5ea6\u6765\u770b\uff0c\u95f9\u4e86\u90a3\u4e48\u957f\u65f6\u95f4\uff0c\u5f53\u7136\u4e5f\u7ecf\u8fc7\u4e86\u4e00\u4e9b\u66b4\u529b\uff0c\u73b0\u5728\u4e5f\u5e73\u5b89\u65e0\u4e8b\u4e86\u3002\u6c11\u4e3b\u8f6c\u578b\u4e2d\u51fa\u73b0\u4e00\u5b9a\u7684\u793e\u4f1a\u4e0d\u7a33\u5b9a\u548c\u53ef\u80fd\u7684\u66b4\u529b\u4e8b\u4ef6\uff0c\u867d\u7136\u6709\u8fd9\u4e2a\u5371\u9669\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u4e2d\u56fd\u5171\u4ea7\u515a\u638c\u63e1\u4e86\u793e\u4f1a\u5f88\u591a\u7684\u8d44\u6e90\uff0c\u4f5c\u4e3a\u5728\u4e2d\u56fd\u5171\u4ea7\u515a\u9886\u5bfc\u4e0b\u7684\u5f3a\u5927\u7684\u653f\u5e9c\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u6709\u8fdc\u89c1\u3001\u6709\u8ba1\u5212\u3001\u6709\u6b65\u9aa4\u5730\u8fdb\u884c\u4e3b\u52a8\u7684\u653f\u6cbb\u6539\u9769\uff0c\u662f\u5b8c\u5168\u53ef\u4ee5\u907f\u514d\u67d0\u79cd\u4e0d\u7a33\u5b9a\u7684\u3002\u6211\u4eec\u5728\u63a8\u8fdb\u6539\u9769\u7684\u65f6\u5019\uff0c\u628a\u6cd5\u5236\u8ddf\u4e0a\u53bb\uff0c\u662f\u4fdd\u8bc1\u7a33\u5b9a\u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\u5f88\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u56e0\u7d20\u3002\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u6709\u5f88\u591a\u7684\u529e\u6cd5\u6765\u907f\u514d\u8fd9\u79cd\u4e0d\u7a33\u5b9a\u3002\u4e0d\u80fd\u8ba4\u4e3a\u6539\u9769\u662f\u548c\u7a33\u5b9a\u76f8\u5bf9\u7acb\u3001\u76f8\u51b2\u7a81\u7684\uff0c\u4e0d\u80fd\u8ba4\u4e3a\u4e00\u641e\u6539\u9769\u6211\u4eec\u5c31\u4e0d\u7a33\u5b9a\u4e86\u3002\u8fd9\u6709\u5938\u5927\u5176\u8bcd\u7684\u5acc\u7591\uff0c\u8fd9\u662f\u53cd\u5bf9\u6539\u9769\u3001\u963b\u6320\u6539\u9769\u7684\u501f\u53e3
<\/FONT><\/P>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\u539f\u6807\u9898\uff1a\u9886\u5bfc\u4eba\u6df1\u5733\u8bb2\u8bdd\u662f\u4e2d\u56fd\u53d1\u5c55\u65b9\u5411\u6807\u793a \u82cf\u535a\uff1a\u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48\u5bf9\u4e8e\u80e1\u9526\u6d9b\u603b\u4e66\u8bb0\u5728\u6df1\u5733\u5bf9\u653f\u6cbb\u4f53\u5236\u6539\u9769\u7684\u8868\u8ff0\u4f1a\u5f15\u8d77\u5982\u6b64\u591a\u7684 […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":24,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_et_pb_use_builder":"","_et_pb_old_content":"","_et_gb_content_width":"","_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0,"footnotes":""},"categories":[8],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-17332","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-thought","et-doesnt-have-format-content","et_post_format-et-post-format-standard"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/minzhuzhongguo.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/17332","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/minzhuzhongguo.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/minzhuzhongguo.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/minzhuzhongguo.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/24"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/minzhuzhongguo.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=17332"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/minzhuzhongguo.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/17332\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/minzhuzhongguo.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=17332"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/minzhuzhongguo.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=17332"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/minzhuzhongguo.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=17332"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}