{"id":19104,"date":"2011-02-05T14:17:27","date_gmt":"2011-02-05T14:17:27","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/127.0.0.1:10081\/?p=19104 "},"modified":"2011-02-05T14:17:27","modified_gmt":"2011-02-05T14:17:27","slug":"19104-revision-v1","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/minzhuzhongguo.org\/?p=19104","title":{"rendered":"\u57c3\u53ca\u9769\u547d\u4e0d\u662f\u7b2c\u4e8c\u4e2a\u4f0a\u6717"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u76ee\u524d\u5168\u4e16\u754c\u7684\u5a92\u4f53\u90fd\u5728\u62a5\u9053\u57c3\u53ca\uff1a\u5728\u5f00\u7f57\uff0c\u6210\u5343\u4e0a\u4e07\u7684\u6c11\u4f17\u6d8c\u4e0a\u8857\u5934\uff0c\u547c\u5401\u6c11\u4e3b\u6539\u9769\u3001\u548c\u653f\u5e9c\u5bf9\u5cd9\u3001\u8981\u6c42\u7a46\u5df4\u62c9\u514b\u603b\u7edf\u4e0b\u53f0\u3002\u8fd9\u4e2a\u4e8b\u4ef6\u5df2\u8fdb\u5165\u7b2c\u4e8c\u5468\u3002\u57c3\u53ca\u524d\u666f\u4f1a\u600e\u6837\uff0c\u5f15\u8d77\u5168\u7403\u5173\u6ce8\u3002<\/FONT><\/P>\r\n

\u7f8e\u56fd\u66f4\u662f\u91cd\u89c6\u5f00\u7f57\u7684\u6f14\u53d8\uff0c\u56e0\u57c3\u53ca\u4e0d\u4ec5\u662f\u4e2d\u4e1c\u6700\u5927\u56fd\u5bb6\uff08\u516b\u5343\u4e07\u4eba\u53e3\uff0c\u8d85\u8fc7\u6cd5\u56fd\uff09\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u7a46\u5df4\u62c9\u514b\u653f\u5e9c\u6bd4\u8f83\u4eb2\u897f\u65b9\uff0c\u5e76\u662f\u5c11\u6709\u7684\u80fd\u8ddf\u4ee5\u8272\u5217\u4fdd\u6301\u826f\u597d\u5173\u7cfb\u7684\u963f\u62c9\u4f2f\u56fd\u5bb6\u3002<\/FONT><\/P>\r\n

\u9762\u5bf9\u57c3\u53ca\u7684\u53d8\u5316\uff0c\u5965\u5df4\u9a6c\u653f\u5e9c\u7684\u7acb\u573a\u4e00\u76f4\u6bd4\u8f83\u66a7\u6627\uff0c\u8bf4\u662f\u4fdd\u6301\u4e2d\u7acb\uff0c\u4e0d\u7ad9\u5728\u4efb\u4f55\u4e00\u65b9\uff08\u6297\u8bae\u6c11\u4f17\u6216\u7a46\u5df4\u62c9\u514b\uff09\u3002\u6309\u9053\u7406\uff0c\u4f5c\u4e3a\u897f\u65b9\u81ea\u7531\u4e16\u754c\u7684\u65d7\u624b\uff0c\u4ece\u7406\u5ff5\u4e0a\u7f8e\u56fd\u5e94\u8be5\u652f\u6301\u57c3\u53ca\u6c11\u4f17\u7684\u6c11\u4e3b\u8981\u6c42\uff0c\u56e0\u7a46\u5df4\u62c9\u514b\u5df2\u638c\u6743\u4e86\u4e09\u5341\u5e74\uff01\u5728\u4eba\u7c7b\u8fd1\u4ee3\u5386\u53f2\u4e0a\uff0c\u53ea\u6709\u72ec\u88c1\u8005\uff0c\u624d\u4f1a\u957f\u65f6\u95f4\u5927\u6743\u72ec\u63fd\u3002\u50cf\u6bdb\u6cfd\u4e1c\u4ece\u5efa\u653f\u81f3\u6b7b\u638c\u674327\u5e74\uff1b\u65af\u5927\u679729\u5e74\uff1b\u963f\u62c9\u6cd5\u727935\u5e74\uff1b\u5361\u65af\u7279\u7f57\u5df252\u5e74\uff01\u4f46\u7a46\u5df4\u62c9\u514b\u4e0d\u4ec5\u662f\u7f8e\u56fd\u7684\u957f\u671f\u76df\u53cb\uff0c\u5bf9\u7a33\u5b9a\u4e2d\u4e1c\uff0c\u5c24\u5176\u662f\u4ee5\u8272\u5217\u7684\u5b89\u5168\uff0c\u5177\u91cd\u8981\u610f\u4e49\uff1b\u800c\u4e14\u7f8e\u56fd\u8fd8\u62c5\u5fc3\uff0c\u57c3\u53ca\u7684\u6781\u7aef\u4f0a\u65af\u5170\u52bf\u529b\u201c\u7a46\u65af\u6797\u5144\u5f1f\u4f1a\u201d\u5982\u4e58\u673a\u4e0a\u53f0\uff0c\u57c3\u53ca\u53ef\u80fd\u53d8\u6210\u7b2c\u4e8c\u4e2a\u4f0a\u6717\u3002\u5f53\u5e74\u5df4\u5217\u7ef4\u56fd\u738b\u88ab\u8d76\u4e0b\u53f0\uff0c\u4f0a\u6717\u53d8\u6210\u4e86\u7531\u970d\u6885\u5c3c\u5b97\u6559\u52bf\u529b\u4e3b\u5bfc\u7684\u653f\u6559\u5408\u4e00\u56fd\u5bb6\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14\u5f3a\u70c8\u53cd\u897f\u65b9\uff0c\u81f3\u4eca\u4ecd\u662f\u4e13\u5236\u548c\u6050\u6016\u4e3b\u4e49\u7684\u57fa\u5730\u3002\u7f8e\u56fd\u5f53\u7136\u4e0d\u4f1a\u559c\u6b22\u7a46\u5df4\u62c9\u514b\u7684\u4e13\u6743\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\uff0c\u4e3a\u4e86\u907f\u514d\u51fa\u73b0\u7b2c\u4e8c\u4e2a\u4f0a\u6717\uff0c\u7f8e\u56fd\u7b49\u4e8e\u8981\u5728\u201c\u574f\u201d\u548c\u201c\u66f4\u574f\u201d\u4e4b\u95f4\u505a\u51fa\u9009\u62e9\u3002<\/FONT><\/P>\r\n

\u7f8e\u56fd\u5a92\u4f53\u4e0a\u7684\u8bc4\u8bba\uff0c\u4e0d\u4e4f\u8fd9\u79cd\u62c5\u5fc3\u3002\u8fde\u300a\u534e\u5c14\u8857\u65e5\u62a5\u300b\u7684\u793e\u8bba\uff0c\u4e5f\u6709\u8fd9\u79cd\u8c03\u5b50\u3002\u6240\u4ee5\u5373\u4f7f\u7f8e\u56fd\u53f3\u7ffc\uff0c\u4e5f\u6ca1\u6709\u5bf9\u5965\u5df4\u9a6c\u653f\u5e9c\u7684\u6a21\u68f1\u4e24\u53ef\uff0c\u7ed9\u4e88\u4e25\u5389\u6279\u8bc4\u3002<\/FONT><\/P>\r\n

\u4f46\u662f\uff0c\u57c3\u53ca\u771f\u7684\u4f1a\u53d8\u6210\u7b2c\u4e8c\u4e2a\u4f0a\u6717\u5417\uff1f\u628a\u5f53\u5e74\u7684\u5fb7\u9ed1\u5170\u8ddf\u4eca\u5929\u7684\u5f00\u7f57\u8fdb\u884c\u6bd4\u8f83\uff0c\u5c31\u4f1a\u53d1\u73b0\u4e24\u56fd\u60c5\u51b5\u5e76\u4e0d\u4e00\u6837\uff0c\u4e24\u56fd\u6c11\u4f17\u4e5f\u662f\u4e24\u79cd\u7cbe\u795e\u72b6\u6001\uff08mentality\uff09\u3002<\/FONT><\/P>\r\n

\u9996\u5148\uff0c\u5f53\u5e74\u7684\u4f0a\u6717\u9769\u547d\uff0c\u662f\u5b97\u6559\u52bf\u529b\u4e3b\u5bfc\u7684\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u662f\u6781\u7aef\u4f0a\u65af\u5170\u4e3b\u4e49\u3002\u8fd9\u79cd\u5b97\u6559\u52bf\u529b\u8981\u5bf9\u6297\u7684\uff0c\u8868\u9762\u662f\u5df4\u5217\u7ef4\u56fd\u738b\u7684\u4e13\u6743\u8150\u8d25\uff0c\u5b9e\u8d28\u662f\u5bf9\u6297\u897f\u65b9\u7684\u4e16\u4fd7\u4e3b\u4e49\u548c\u8d44\u672c\u4e3b\u4e49\uff0c\u8981\u6062\u590d\u4f0a\u65af\u5170\u7684\u4ee5\u7edd\u5bf9\u5e73\u7b49\u3001\u7eaf\u6d01\uff08\u6cdb\u9053\u5fb7\u5316\uff0c\u5b9e\u4e3a\u4f2a\u9053\u5fb7\uff09\u4e3a\u53e3\u53f7\u7684\u653f\u6559\u5408\u4e00\u7684\u7edf\u6cbb\u3002<\/FONT><\/P>\r\n

\u5728\u897f\u65b9\u4f5c\u5bb6\u4e2d\uff0c\u5bf9\u4f0a\u6717\u60c5\u51b5\u6709\u6df1\u5165\u4e86\u89e3\u7684\u662f\u82f1\u56fd\u4f5c\u5bb6\u3001\u8bfa\u8d1d\u5c14\u6587\u5b66\u5956\u5f97\u4e3b\u5948\u4fdd\u5c14\uff08V. S. Naipaul\uff09\uff0c\u4ed6\u5f53\u5e74\u66fe\u4e24\u6b21\u5230\u4f0a\u6717\u3001\u9a6c\u6765\u897f\u4e9a\u3001\u5370\u5c3c\u3001\u5df4\u57fa\u65af\u5766\u8fd9\u56db\u4e2a\u975e\u963f\u62c9\u4f2f\u7684\u7a46\u65af\u6797\u56fd\u5bb6\u5b9e\u5730\u8003\u5bdf\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u5199\u4e86\u4e24\u90e8\u6e38\u8bb0\u300a\u5728\u4fe1\u4ef0\u8005\u4e2d\u95f4\u300b\u548c\u300a\u96be\u4ee5\u7f6e\u4fe1\u300b\u3002\u4ed6\u8bf4\uff0c\u5f53\u65f6\u4f0a\u6717\u6709\u4e24\u4e2a\u9769\u547d\u5728\u540c\u65f6\u8fdb\u884c\uff1a\u5171\u4ea7\u4e3b\u4e49\u9769\u547d\u548c\u970d\u6885\u5c3c\u7684\u4f0a\u65af\u5170\u9769\u547d\uff1b\u970d\u6885\u5c3c\u540c\u65f6\u53cd\u5bf9\u5de6\u7ffc\u5171\u4ea7\u4e3b\u4e49\u548c\u53f3\u7ffc\u8d44\u672c\u4e3b\u4e49\u3002\u5171\u4ea7\u4e3b\u4e49\u9769\u547d\u53ea\u6709\u7a77\u4eba\u57fa\u7840\uff0c\u5374\u6ca1\u6709\u5b97\u6559\u57fa\u7840\uff1b\u6240\u4ee5\u65e2\u6709\u7a77\u4eba\uff0c\u53c8\u6709\u5b97\u6559\u7684\u970d\u6885\u5c3c\u6210\u529f\u4e86\u3002\u4f46\u4e24\u79cd\u9769\u547d\u6253\u7684\u4e3b\u8981\u65d7\u53f7\u90fd\u662f\u76f8\u540c\u7684\uff1a\u5747\u8d2b\u5bcc\u3001\u6c42\u5e73\u7b49\u7684\u4e4c\u6258\u90a6\u5883\u754c\uff0c\u7eaf\u7cb9\u88ab\u201c\u552f\u4e00\u201d\u7edf\u6cbb\u7684\u793e\u4f1a\u3002\u5948\u4fdd\u5c14\u53d1\u73b0\uff0c\u4f0a\u65af\u5170\u6559\u5728\u523a\u6fc0\u3001\u717d\u52a8\u8fd9\u4e9b\u524d\u6b96\u6c11\u5730\u56fd\u5bb6\u7684\u53cd\u897f\u65b9\u3001\u6781\u7aef\u6c11\u65cf\u4e3b\u4e49\u60c5\u7eea\u4e2d\u8d77\u4e86\u5de8\u5927\u4f5c\u7528\u3002 <\/FONT><\/P>\r\n

\u6b63\u56e0\u4e3a\u6781\u7aef\u4f0a\u65af\u5170\u4e3b\u4e49\u5728\u201c\u4f0a\u6717\u9769\u547d\u201d\u4e2d\u5360\u4e3b\u5bfc\u5730\u4f4d\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\uff0c\u5f53\u5df4\u5217\u7ef4\u653f\u6743\u88ab\u63a8\u7ffb\u3001\u4f0a\u6717\u4e3e\u884c\u516c\u6295\u65f6\uff0c\u6c11\u4f17\u7adf\u4ee598.2%\u7684\u9ad8\u7968\u901a\u8fc7\u7528\u201c\u4f0a\u65af\u5170\u5171\u548c\u56fd\u201d\u7684\u56fd\u53f7\uff0c\u53d6\u4ee3\u539f\u6765\u7684\u4e16\u4fd7\u541b\u4e3b\u653f\u6743\u3002\u8fde\u56fd\u53f7\u90fd\u6709\u201c\u4f0a\u65af\u5170\u201d\u4e09\u5b57\uff0c\u53ef\u60f3\u800c\u77e5\u5f53\u65f6\u201c\u4f0a\u65af\u5170\u4e3b\u4e49\u201d\u5df2\u5b8c\u5168\u4e3b\u5bfc\u4e86\u4f0a\u6717\u3002<\/FONT><\/P>\r\n

\u4f46\u5728\u4eca\u5929\u7684\u57c3\u53ca\uff0c\u5e76\u4e0d\u5b58\u5728\u56db\u5341\u5e74\u524d\u7684\u4f0a\u6717\u90a3\u79cd\u5b97\u6559\u72c2\u70ed\u3002\u867d\u7136\u201c\u7a46\u65af\u6797\u5144\u5f1f\u4f1a\u201d\u662f\u57c3\u53ca\u6700\u5927\u5e76\u6700\u6709\u7ec4\u7ec7\u7684\u53cd\u5bf9\u515a\uff0c\u4f46\u6574\u4e2a\u56fd\u5bb6\u5e76\u6ca1\u6709\u51fa\u73b0\u4f0a\u6717\u5f0f\u7684\u90a3\u79cd\u5168\u56fd\u6027\u4f0a\u65af\u5170\u72c2\u70ed\u3002\u6bd5\u7adf\u81ea1952\u5e74\u57c3\u53ca\u4ece\u82f1\u56fd\u7edf\u6cbb\u6b63\u5f0f\u72ec\u7acb\u51fa\u6765\u540e\uff0c\u57c3\u53ca\u7684\u5f00\u56fd\u5143\u52cb\u7eb3\u8d5b\u5c14\uff08\u50cf\u571f\u8033\u5176\u5efa\u56fd\u4e4b\u7236\u51ef\u672b\u5c14\u5c06\u519b\u90a3\u6837\uff0c\u867d\u6ca1\u6709\u90a3\u4e48\u5f3a\u70c8\uff09\u5c31\u503e\u5411\u4e16\u4fd7\u4e3b\u4e49\uff0c\u800c\u4e0d\u662f\u5168\u9762\u4f0a\u65af\u5170\u5316\u3002\u540e\u6765\u88ab\u6697\u6740\u7684\u8428\u8fbe\u7279\u603b\u7edf\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u7ee7\u4efb\u7684\u7a46\u5df4\u62c9\u514b\u7b49\u83c1\u82f1\uff0c\u4e5f\u57fa\u672c\u503e\u5411\u4e16\u4fd7\u4e3b\u4e49\u3002\u8fd9\u79cd\u4e16\u4fd7\u5316\u8fdb\u7a0b\uff0c\u4ece\u7a46\u5df4\u62c9\u514b\u7b97\u8d77\uff0c\u4e5f\u5df2\u6709\u4e09\u5341\u5e74\u3002\u8fd9\u4e00\u70b9\uff0c\u8ddf\u4f0a\u6717\u5f53\u5e74\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\u5c31\u5f88\u4e0d\u4e00\u6837\u3002<\/FONT><\/P>\r\n

\u53e6\u5916\uff0c\u4eca\u5929\u7684\u57c3\u53ca\uff0c\u4e5f\u6ca1\u6709\u5f53\u5e74\u4f0a\u6717\u7684\u970d\u6885\u5c3c\u90a3\u6837\u7684\u5f25\u8d5b\u4e9a\u578b\u7684\u5b97\u6559\u9886\u8896\u3002\u970d\u6885\u5c3c\u66fe\u88ab\u5df4\u5217\u7ef4\u6295\u5165\u76d1\u72f1\uff0c\u540e\u5728\u897f\u65b9\u6d41\u4ea1\u5341\u5e74\uff0c\u4e00\u76f4\u5728\u5916\u9762\u9065\u63a7\u6307\u6325\u4f0a\u6717\u7684\u53cd\u653f\u5e9c\u529b\u91cf\uff0c\u6709\u6781\u5927\u7684\u58f0\u671b\uff0c\u5728\u4fe1\u5949\u8005\u773c\u4e2d\uff0c\u4ed6\u662f\u534a\u4eba\u534a\u795e\u5f0f\u7684\u9886\u8896\u3002\u5728\u4f0a\u6717\u9769\u547d\u9ad8\u6f6e\u65f6\uff0c\u4e03\u5341\u5c81\u7684\u970d\u6885\u5c3c\u8fd4\u56de\u5fb7\u9ed1\u5170\uff0c\u5f53\u65f6\u6709\u4e8c\u767e\u4e07\u4eba\u5939\u9053\u6b22\u8fce\u3002\u968f\u540e\u4f0a\u6717\u7684\u5b97\u6559\u52bf\u529b\u5236\u5b9a\u901a\u8fc7\u4e86\u65b0\u5baa\u6cd5\uff0c\u7528\u6cd5\u5f8b\u5f62\u5f0f\u786e\u7acb\u4e86\u970d\u6885\u5c3c\u7684\u7edd\u5bf9\u5b97\u6559\u7edf\u6cbb\u5730\u4f4d\u3002<\/FONT><\/P>\r\n

\u800c\u5728\u4eca\u5929\u7684\u57c3\u53ca\uff0c\u5b97\u6559\u52bf\u529b\u5b8c\u5168\u6ca1\u6709\u970d\u6885\u5c3c\u8fd9\u6837\u7684\u8d85\u9b45\u529b\u578b\u9886\u8896\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u9886\u5bfc\u8857\u5934\u6297\u8bae\u793a\u5a01\u8005\uff0c\u4e3b\u8981\u6765\u81ea\u4e16\u4fd7\u5316\u56e2\u4f53\u3002\u76ee\u524d\u770b\u4e0d\u51fa\u57c3\u53ca\u6709\u4f0a\u6717\u5f0f\u7684\u590d\u5174\u4f0a\u65af\u5170\u7684\u52b2\u5934\u3002<\/FONT><\/P>\r\n

\u6839\u636e\u5386\u53f2\u5b66\u5bb6\u7684\u7814\u7a76\uff0c\u5728\u4eba\u7c7b\u5386\u53f2\u4e0a\uff0c\u9ad8\u8fbe\u5168\u56fd\u4eba\u53e3\u767e\u5206\u4e4b\u4e00\u53c2\u4e0e\u7684\u9769\u547d\uff0c\u90fd\u662f\u5f88\u5c11\u89c1\u7684\u3002\u50cf1789\u5e74\u7684\u6cd5\u56fd\u5927\u9769\u547d\u30011917\u5e74\u7684\u4fc4\u56fd\u5341\u6708\u9769\u547d\uff0c1989\u5e74\u7684\u7f57\u9a6c\u5c3c\u4e9a\u9769\u547d\u7b49\uff0c\u53c2\u4e0e\u4eba\u53e3\u53ef\u80fd\u8d85\u8fc7\u5168\u56fd\u4eba\u53e3\u7684\u767e\u5206\u4e4b\u4e00\u3002\u4f46\u5f53\u5e74\u7684\u4f0a\u6717\u9769\u547d\uff0c\u53c2\u4e0e\u53cd\u653f\u5e9c\u793a\u5a01\u8005\u6709\u516d\u5230\u4e5d\u767e\u4e07\uff0c\u5360\u5168\u56fd\u4eba\u53e3\u7684\u767e\u5206\u4e4b\u5341\u4ee5\u4e0a\u3002\u800c\u4eca\u5929\uff0c\u57c3\u53ca\u7684\u53cd\u6297\u653f\u5e9c\u793a\u5a01\uff0c\u4e5f\u8fdc\u6ca1\u6709\u8fbe\u5230\u5f53\u5e74\u4f0a\u6717\u7684\u5168\u56fd\u6027\u72c2\u70ed\u3002<\/FONT><\/P>\r\n

\u53e6\u4e00\u4e2a\u4e0d\u540c\u662f\uff0c\u5373\u4f7f\u4eca\u5929\u7684\u4f0a\u6717\uff0c\u4e5f\u90fd\u51fa\u73b0\u4e16\u4fd7\u5316\u3001\u6c11\u4e3b\u53d8\u9769\u7684\u547c\u58f0\u3002\u4e00\u5e74\u591a\u524d\u7684\u4f0a\u6717\u9009\u4e3e\u51fa\u73b0\u8857\u5934\u6297\u8bae\u793a\u5a01\uff0c\u5c31\u5df2\u8ddf\u5f53\u5e74\u4f0a\u6717\u9769\u547d\u5b8c\u5168\u4e0d\u53ef\u540c\u65e5\u800c\u8bed\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u793a\u5a01\u6297\u8bae\u8005\u8981\u6c42\u7684\u662f\u516c\u5e73\u9009\u4e3e\u548c\u8a00\u8bba\u81ea\u7531\u7b49\uff0c\u800c\u4e0d\u518d\u662f\u5b97\u6559\u72c2\u70ed\u3002\u8fde\u970d\u6885\u5c3c\u7684\u5b59\u5b50\u5c0f\u970d\u6885\u5c3c\uff08S. H. Khomeini\uff09\u90fd\u8ddf\u4ed6\u7237\u7237\u5206\u9053\u626c\u9573\uff0c\u6210\u4e3a\u201c\u81ea\u7531\u6d3e\u6559\u58eb\u201d\u3002\u51e0\u5e74\u524d\uff0c\u5c0f\u970d\u6885\u5c3c\u8fd8\u6765\u7f8e\u56fd\u8bbf\u95ee\uff0c\u4e13\u7a0b\u53bb\u62dc\u8bbf\u300a\u534e\u5c14\u8857\u65e5\u62a5\u300b\uff0c\u8ddf\u7f16\u8f91\u4eec\u5ea7\u8c08\u3002\u8fd9\u4f4d46\u5c81\u7684\u81ea\u7531\u6d3e\u6559\u58eb\u660e\u786e\u8868\u793a\u652f\u6301\u7f8e\u56fd\u9886\u8854\u7684\u4f0a\u62c9\u514b\u6218\u4e89\uff0c\u5f3a\u70c8\u4e3b\u5f20\u7ed3\u675f\u4ed6\u7237\u7237\u3001\u7236\u4eb2\u6240\u4ee3\u8868\u7684\u5b97\u6559\u4e13\u5236\u52bf\u529b\uff0c\u671f\u5f85\u5728\u4f0a\u6717\u5b9e\u884c\u6c11\u4e3b\uff1b\u4ed6\u5e76\u547c\u5401\u7f8e\u56fd\u5e94\u8be5\u66f4\u575a\u5b9a\u3001\u66f4\u5f3a\u70c8\u5730\u5411\u5168\u7403\u63a8\u5e7f\u6c11\u4e3b\u4ef7\u503c\u3002<\/FONT><\/P>\r\n

\u6240\u4ee5\uff0c\u4ee5\u300a\u5386\u53f2\u7684\u7ec8\u7ed3\u548c\u6700\u540e\u7684\u4eba\u300b\u4e00\u4e66\u800c\u8fd1\u5e74\u540d\u58f0\u9e4a\u8d77\u7684\u7f8e\u7c4d\u65e5\u88d4\u5b66\u8005\u798f\u5c71\uff08Francis Fukuyama\uff09\u8fd1\u65e5\u5728\u300a\u534e\u5c14\u8857\u65e5\u62a5\u300b\u4e3e\u529e\u7684\u57c3\u53ca\u8ba8\u8bba\u4f1a\u4e0a\u8bf4\uff0c\u4ece\u7a81\u5c3c\u65af\u7684\u8309\u8389\u9769\u547d\uff0c\u5230\u57c3\u53ca\u8857\u5934\u7684\u6c11\u4e3b\u547c\u58f0\u5c55\u793a\uff1a\u5728\u5168\u7403\u6027\u7684\u6c11\u4e3b\u6f6e\u6d41\u4e0b\uff0c\u6ca1\u6709\u4ec0\u4e48\u8d85\u8d8a\u8fd9\u79cd\u6f6e\u6d41\u4e4b\u5916\u7684\u6240\u8c13\u201c\u963f\u62c9\u4f2f\u6587\u5316\u201d\u3002\u798f\u5c71\u7684\u610f\u601d\u662f\uff0c\u5c31\u50cf\u5305\u62ec\u4e2d\u56fd\u4eba\u5728\u5185\u7684\u4e9a\u6d32\u4eba\u4e00\u6837\uff0c\u4e5f\u6ca1\u6709\u674e\u5149\u8000\u4eec\u9f13\u5439\u7684\u6240\u8c13\u201c\u4e9a\u6d32\u4ef7\u503c\u201d\uff0c\u54ea\u91cc\u7684\u4eba\u6c11\u90fd\u662f\u4e00\u6837\u7684\uff0c\u5728\u5185\u5fc3\u6df1\u5904\uff0c\u90fd\u6709\u5bf9\u81ea\u7531\u548c\u6c11\u4e3b\u7684\u6e34\u671b\u3002\u6c11\u4e3b\u5316\u662f\u5927\u52bf\u6240\u8d8b\uff01<\/FONT><\/P>\r\n

\u5f53\u7136\uff0c\u7a46\u5df4\u62c9\u514b\u5982\u4e0b\u53f0\uff0c\u57c3\u53ca\u8d70\u5411\u6c11\u4e3b\u4e4b\u8def\u8fd8\u5f88\u957f\u3002\u4f46\u662f\uff0c\u4e0d\u80fd\u8ba9\u7b2c\u4e8c\u6b65\u9700\u8981\u89e3\u51b3\u7684\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u6765\u963b\u6b62\u4eba\u4eec\u8fc8\u51fa\u7b2c\u4e00\u6b65\uff01<\/FONT><\/P>\r\n

\u7a46\u5df4\u62c9\u514b\u653f\u5e9c\u4f1a\u505a\u51fa\u600e\u6837\u7684\u53cd\u5e94\uff0c\u57c3\u53ca\u5c40\u52bf\u4f1a\u600e\u6837\u6f14\u53d8\uff0c\u8fd8\u96be\u4ee5\u9884\u6d4b\u3002\u4f46\u53ef\u4ee5\u80af\u5b9a\u7684\u662f\uff0c\u7a46\u5df4\u62c9\u514b\u7684\u4e0b\u53f0\u5df2\u662f\u65f6\u95f4\u95ee\u9898\u3002\u6216\u8005\u8bf4\uff0c\u7a46\u5df4\u62c9\u514b\u7684\u65f6\u4ee3\u5df2\u7ecf\u7ed3\u675f\uff01\u57c3\u53ca\u5c06\u5f00\u542f\u4e00\u4e2a\u65b0\u7eaa\u5143\uff0c\u5176\u91cd\u8981\u6027\uff0c\u4e0d\u4e9a\u4e8e1952\u5e74\u4ece\u82f1\u56fd\u6b96\u6c11\u4e0b\u72ec\u7acb\uff0c\u5efa\u6210\u4e00\u4e2a\u65b0\u56fd\u5bb6\uff01<\/FONT><\/P>\r\n

\u57c3\u53ca\u4eba\u53e3\u5728\u4e2d\u4e1c\u7b2c\u4e00\uff0c\u57c3\u53ca\u4eba\u6c11\u6b63\u5728\u5411\u6574\u4e2a\u4e16\u754c\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u5168\u7403\u4eba\u53e3\u6700\u591a\u7684\u4e2d\u56fd\u548c\u4e2d\u56fd\u4eba\uff0c\u5c55\u793a\u4ed6\u4eec\u7684\u52c7\u6c14\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u7684\u667a\u6167\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u7684\u81ea\u8c6a\uff01<\/FONT><\/P>\r\n

2011\u5e742\u67083\u65e5\u4e8e\u7f8e\u56fd<\/FONT><\/P>\r\n

\u2500\u2500\u300a\u89c2\u5bdf\u300b\u9996\u53d1<\/FONT><\/P>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\u76ee\u524d\u5168\u4e16\u754c\u7684\u5a92\u4f53\u90fd\u5728\u62a5\u9053\u57c3\u53ca\uff1a\u5728\u5f00\u7f57\uff0c\u6210\u5343\u4e0a\u4e07\u7684\u6c11\u4f17\u6d8c\u4e0a\u8857\u5934\uff0c\u547c\u5401\u6c11\u4e3b\u6539\u9769\u3001\u548c\u653f\u5e9c\u5bf9\u5cd9\u3001\u8981\u6c42\u7a46\u5df4\u62c9\u514b\u603b\u7edf\u4e0b\u53f0\u3002 […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":24,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_et_pb_use_builder":"","_et_pb_old_content":"","_et_gb_content_width":"","_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0,"footnotes":""},"categories":[7,1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-19104","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-issues","category-first","et-doesnt-have-format-content","et_post_format-et-post-format-standard"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/minzhuzhongguo.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/19104","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/minzhuzhongguo.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/minzhuzhongguo.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/minzhuzhongguo.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/24"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/minzhuzhongguo.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=19104"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/minzhuzhongguo.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/19104\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/minzhuzhongguo.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=19104"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/minzhuzhongguo.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=19104"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/minzhuzhongguo.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=19104"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}