{"id":21176,"date":"2011-07-02T11:36:00","date_gmt":"2011-07-02T11:36:00","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/127.0.0.1:10081\/?p=21176 "},"modified":"2011-07-02T11:36:00","modified_gmt":"2011-07-02T11:36:00","slug":"21176-revision-v1","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/minzhuzhongguo.org\/?p=21176","title":{"rendered":"\u5085\u56fd\u6d8c\uff1a1921\u5e74\u7684\u4e2d\u56fd"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u3010\u6309\uff1a\u6b64\u6587\u5e94\u300a\u4e2d\u56fd\u7ecf\u8425\u62a5\u300b\u4e4b\u7ea6\u800c\u5199\uff0c\u53d1\u8868\u65f6\u6709\u5220\u8282\uff0c\u8fd9\u91cc\u662f\u5168\u6587\u3002\u3011<\/font><\/p>\r\n

\u4e5d\u5341\u5e74\u524d\u7684\u90a3\u4e2a\u6625\u5929\uff0c\u5e74\u8f7b\u7684\u65e5\u672c\u4f5c\u5bb6\u82a5\u5ddd\u9f99\u4e4b\u4ecb\u6765\u4e2d\u56fd\u65c5\u884c\uff0c\u8db3\u8ff9\u904d\u53ca\u4e0a\u6d77\u3001\u676d\u5dde\u3001\u82cf\u5dde\u3001\u5357\u4eac\u3001\u626c\u5dde\u3001\u957f\u6c99\u3001\u6d1b\u9633\u3001\u6c49\u53e3\u3001\u4e5d\u6c5f\u3001\u5317\u4eac\u7b49\u5730\uff0c\u4e00\u8def\u8d70\u6765\uff0c\u4ed6\u4e0d\u4ec5\u89c2\u5149\u6e38\u73a9\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u62dc\u8bbf\u5404\u7c7b\u540d\u4eba\uff0c\u4ece\u524d\u6e05\u9057\u8001\u90d1\u5b5d\u80e5\u3001\u6587\u5316\u602a\u4eba\u8f9c\u9e3f\u94ed\u3001\u56fd\u5b66\u5927\u5e08\u7ae0\u592a\u708e\u5230\u5021\u5bfc\u767d\u8bdd\u6587\u7684\u80e1\u9002\u3001\u4e3b\u5f20“\u9752\u5e74\u4e2d\u56fd”\u7684\u674e\u6c49\u4fca\u7b49\u4eba\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u4eba\u7684\u653f\u89c1\u5404\u4e0d\u76f8\u540c\uff0c\u5374\u5728\u90a3\u4e2a\u5e74\u5934\u90fd\u751f\u6d3b\u5f97\u5f88\u4ece\u5bb9\uff0c\u672a\u6765\u600e\u4e48\u6837\uff1f\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u4eba\u6709\u7740\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u89c1\u89e3\uff0c\u751a\u81f3\u5b8c\u5168\u76f8\u53cd\u3002\u5728\u4e0e\u8fd9\u4e9b\u4e2d\u56fd\u4eba\u7684\u63a5\u89e6\u4e2d\uff0c\u82a5\u5ddd\u9f99\u4e4b\u4ecb\u6709\u4e2a\u4f53\u4f1a\uff0c\u53ea\u8981\u5230\u4e2d\u56fd\u53bb\u770b\u4e00\u770b\uff0c“\u5fc5\u5b9a\u5728\u4e00\u4e2a\u6708\u4e4b\u5185\uff0c\u4fbf\u4f1a\u83ab\u540d\u5176\u5999\u5730\u4ea7\u751f\u51fa\u8bae\u8bba\u653f\u6cbb\u7684\u5f3a\u70c8\u6b32\u671b\u6765\u3002\u90a3\u662f\u56e0\u4e3a\u73b0\u4ee3\u4e2d\u56fd\u7684\u7a7a\u6c14\u4e2d\uff0c\u79ef\u84c4\u7740\u4e8c\u5341\u5e74\u6765\u7684\u653f\u6cbb\u95ee\u9898\u3002\u5728\u6e38\u89c8\u6c5f\u5357\u4e00\u5e26\u671f\u95f4\uff0c\u90a3\u80a1\u70ed\u60c5\u4e5f\u6ca1\u6709\u8f7b\u800c\u6613\u4e3e\u5730\u51cf\u9000\u3002”<\/font><\/p>\r\n

\u4e0a\u6d77\uff0c\u7ae0\u592a\u708e\u5728\u4e66\u623f\u91cc\u6325\u52a8\u7740\u7559\u7740\u957f\u6307\u7532\u7684\u624b\u5bf9\u4ed6\u8bf4\uff1a<\/font><\/p>\r\n

\u4ee4\u4eba\u9057\u61be\u7684\u662f\uff0c\u73b0\u4ee3\u4e2d\u56fd\u7684\u653f\u6cbb\u5df2\u5b8c\u5168\u5815\u843d\uff0c\u4e0d\u6b63\u4e4b\u98ce\u6a2a\u884c\u751a\u81f3\u8981\u751a\u4e8e\u6e05\u672b\uff0c\u5b66\u95ee\u827a\u672f\u65b9\u9762\u66f4\u662f\u505c\u6ede\u4e0d\u524d\u3002\u7136\u800c\u4e2d\u56fd\u7684\u56fd\u6c11\u4ece\u6765\u662f\u4e0d\u8d70\u6781\u7aef\u7684\uff0c\u53ea\u8981\u8fd9\u4e2a\u7279\u6027\u5b58\u5728\u4e2d\u56fd\u5c31\u4e0d\u4f1a\u88ab\u8d64\u5316\u3002\u8bda\u7136\uff0c\u6709\u4e00\u4e9b\u5b66\u751f\u6b22\u8fce\u5e76\u63a5\u53d7\u519c\u5de5\u4e3b\u4e49\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\uff0c\u5b66\u751f\u7edd\u4e0d\u7b49\u4e8e\u56fd\u6c11\u3002\u5373\u4f7f\u4ed6\u4eec\u4e00\u5ea6\u88ab\u8d64\u5316\uff0c\u4e5f\u65e9\u665a\u4f1a\u6709\u653e\u5f03\u90a3\u4e9b\u4e3b\u5f20\u7684\u65f6\u5019\u3002\u8fd9\u6837\u8bf4\u662f\u56e0\u4e3a\u56fd\u6c11\u6027\u6240\u81f4\u3002\u56fd\u6c11\u5bf9\u4e8e\u4e2d\u5eb8\u7684\u70ed\u7231\uff0c\u8981\u8fdc\u8fdc\u6bd4\u4e00\u65f6\u7684\u51b2\u52a8\u66f4\u52a0\u6839\u6df1\u8482\u56fa\u3002<\/font><\/p>\r\n

\u5f88\u5feb\u6210\u4e3a\u5171\u4ea7\u515a\u53d1\u8d77\u4eba\u7684\u9752\u5e74\u674e\u6c49\u4fca\u544a\u8bc9\u4ed6\uff1a<\/font><\/p>\r\n

\u73b0\u4eca\u7684\u4e2d\u56fd\u5230\u5e95\u5e94\u8be5\u5982\u4f55\uff1f\u80fd\u591f\u89e3\u51b3\u8fd9\u4e00\u95ee\u9898\u7684\uff0c\u65e2\u975e\u5171\u548c\u4e5f\u975e\u590d\u8f9f\u3002\u5982\u6b64\u8fd9\u822c\u7684\u6240\u8c13\u653f\u6cbb\u9769\u547d\u5bf9\u4e8e\u6539\u9020\u4e2d\u56fd\u5b8c\u5168\u65e0\u80fd\u4e3a\u529b\uff0c\u8fd9\u5728\u8fc7\u53bb\u4e1a\u5df2\u88ab\u8bc1\u660e\uff0c\u73b0\u5728\u4e5f\u5728\u88ab\u8bc1\u660e\u7740\u3002\u6240\u4ee5\uff0c\u543e\u4eba\u5fc5\u987b\u4e3a\u4e4b\u52aa\u529b\u7684\uff0c\u53ea\u6709\u793e\u4f1a\u9769\u547d\u4e4b\u4e00\u9014\u3002\u8fd9\u4e5f\u662f\u5ba3\u4f20\u6587\u5316\u8fd0\u52a8\u7684“\u9752\u5e74\u4e2d\u56fd”\u7684\u601d\u60f3\u5bb6\u4eec\u6240\u4e00\u81f4\u547c\u53f7\u7684\u4e3b\u5f20\u3002<\/font><\/p>\r\n

\u4ed6\u4eec\u7684\u601d\u8def\u4e0d\u540c\uff0c\u5bf9\u73b0\u5b9e\u4e0d\u6ee1\u3001\u6c42\u53d8\u7684\u5fc3\u6001\u5219\u662f\u4e00\u81f4\u7684\u3002\u4ece\u4ee5\u540e\u7684\u5386\u53f2\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u770b\u5230\uff0c\u7ae0\u592a\u708e\u7684\u9884\u8a00\u6ca1\u6709\u8a00\u4e2d\uff0c\u674e\u6c49\u4fca\u9884\u8a00\u7684\u793e\u4f1a\u9769\u547d\u4e3b\u5bfc\u4e86\u672a\u6765\u7684\u8d70\u5411\u3002\u81ea1919\u5e74\u4ee5\u6765\uff0c\u5b66\u751f\u7684\u653f\u6cbb\u70ed\u60c5\u88ab\u5927\u5927\u6fc0\u53d1\u8d77\u6765\uff0c\u5b66\u6821\u91cc\u4e0d\u4ec5\u601d\u6f6e\u6d8c\u52a8\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u5927\u5927\u5c0f\u5c0f\u7684\u5b66\u6f6e\u4e0d\u65ad\uff0c\u5b66\u751f\u88ab\u8206\u8bba\u89c6\u4e3a“\u4e18\u4e5d”\uff0c\u4f5c\u4e3a\u4e00\u80a1\u65b0\u5174\u7684\u793e\u4f1a\u529b\u91cf\u800c\u53d7\u5230\u6ce8\u76ee\u3002\u4ee3\u8521\u5143\u57f9\u4e3a\u5317\u5927\u6821\u957f\u7684\u848b\u68a6\u9e9f\u5728\u56de\u5fc6\u5f55\u300a\u897f\u6f6e\u300b\u4e2d\u8ba4\u4e3a“\u4e94\u56db”\u4e4b\u540e\u662f\u4e00\u6bb5“\u6270\u6518\u4e0d\u5b89\u7684\u5c81\u6708”\uff0c“\u8521\u6821\u957f\u548c\u80e1\u9002\u4e4b\u4ed6\u4eec\u6599\u5f97\u4e0d\u9519\uff0c\u5b66\u751f\u4eec\u5728‘\u4e94\u56db’\u80dc\u5229\u4e4b\u540e\uff0c\u679c\u7136\u4e3a\u6210\u529f\u4e4b\u9152\u9676\u9189\u4e86\u3002\u8fd9\u4e0d\u662f\u8521\u6821\u957f\u7684\u529b\u91cf\uff0c\u6216\u8005\u56fd\u5185\u7684\u4efb\u4f55\u529b\u91cf\u6240\u80fd\u963b\u6b62\u7684\u3002\u56e0\u4e3a\u4e0d\u6ee1\u7684\u60c5\u7eea\uff0c\u5df2\u7ecf\u5728\u4e2d\u56fd\u7684\u653f\u6cbb\u3001\u793e\u4f1a\u548c\u77e5\u8bc6\u7684\u571f\u58e4\u4e0a\u957f\u5f97\u6839\u6df1\u8482\u56fa\u3002”<\/font><\/p>\r\n

\u5f53\u65f6\uff0c\u56e0\u6b66\u660c\u5973\u5b50\u5e08\u8303\u5b66\u6821\u8f9e\u9000\u5021\u5bfc\u65b0\u6587\u5316\u7684\u56fd\u6587\u8001\u5e08\u5218\u5b50\u901a\uff0c\u9648\u78a7\u5170\u548c\u6768\u5b50\u70c8\u7b49\u4e94\u4e2a\u5b66\u751f\u5e26\u5934\u7f62\u8bfe\u800c\u906d\u9664\u540d\uff0c\u5979\u4eec\u4e0d\u670d\uff0c\u6821\u65b9\u8f6f\u786c\u517c\u65bd\uff0c\u6e56\u5317\u7763\u519b\u8096\u8000\u5357\u751a\u81f3\u8981\u902e\u6355\u5979\u4eec\uff0c\u5979\u4eec\u4ee5\u4e94\u4eba\u7684\u540d\u4e49\u53d1\u8868\u5ba3\u8a00\uff0c\u6563\u53d1\u5230\u5404\u5b66\u6821\u3001\u56e2\u4f53\u548c\u65b0\u95fb\u754c\uff0c\u63a7\u8bc9\u6821\u957f\u5f00\u9664\u5979\u4eec\u6ca1\u6709\u7406\u7531\uff0c\u66b4\u9732\u4ed6\u7684\u5404\u79cd\u5351\u52a3\u624b\u6bb5\uff0c\u5e76\u6d3e\u4ee3\u8868\u5230\u5404\u5b66\u6821\u7684\u5b66\u751f\u4f1a\u8981\u6c42\u58f0\u63f4\u3002\u6b66\u6c49\u7684\u5168\u7701\u5b66\u751f\u8054\u5408\u4f1a\u7acb\u5373\u53ec\u5f00\u7d27\u6025\u4f1a\u8bae\uff0c\u4e00\u81f4\u901a\u8fc7\u51b3\u8bae\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u5973\u5b50\u5e08\u8303\u5b66\u6821\u7684\u4e94\u4f4d\u5b66\u751f\u88ab\u902e\u6355\uff0c\u5c31\u4e3e\u884c\u603b\u7f62\u8bfe\u3002\u90a3\u65f6\uff0c\u5404\u6821\u90fd\u7ec4\u7ec7\u4e86\u5b66\u751f\u4f1a\uff0c\u5e76\u4ea7\u751f\u5168\u7701\u5b66\u751f\u8054\u5408\u4f1a\uff0c\u52a0\u5165\u603b\u90e8\u5728\u4e0a\u6d77\u7684\u5168\u56fd\u5b66\u751f\u8054\u5408\u4f1a\u3002\u5f53\u5c40\u6015\u4e8b\u60c5\u95f9\u5927\uff0c\u4e0d\u6562\u8f7b\u6613\u4e0b\u624b\u3002\u9648\u78a7\u5170\u5979\u4eec\u5219\u5728\u5973\u5b50\u5e08\u8303\u53d1\u8d77\u7f62\u8bfe\uff0c\u4ee5\u9a71\u9010\u6821\u957f\u4e3a\u76ee\u6807\uff0c\u4ea7\u751f\u4e86\u7f62\u8bfe\u59d4\u5458\u4f1a\uff0c\u5206\u5ba3\u4f20\u3001\u7ec4\u7ec7\u3001\u5916\u4ea4\u7b49\u90e8\u5206\uff0c\u8fd8\u7ec4\u7ec7\u4e86\u7ea0\u5bdf\u961f\u3002\u5979\u4eec\u5230\u6559\u80b2\u5385\u95e8\u524d\u5e2d\u5730\u800c\u5750\uff0c\u5750\u4e86\u4e00\u5929\u4e00\u591c\uff0c\u5305\u60e0\u50e7\u3001\u9646\u6c89\u7b49\u4eba\u5e26\u7740\u6c34\u679c\u3001\u997c\u5e72\u3001\u6cb9\u6761\u3001\u8c46\u6d46\u7b49\u6170\u95ee\u5979\u4eec\u3002\u6559\u80b2\u5385\u6d3e\u4eba\u4e0e\u5979\u4eec\u8c08\u5224\uff0c\u5979\u4eec\u7684\u8981\u6c42\u6821\u957f\u5f15\u548e\u8f9e\u804c\u3002\u63a5\u7740\u6559\u80b2\u754c\u7684\u540d\u6d41\u3001\u5b66\u8005\u51fa\u6765\u8c03\u89e3\uff0c\u5979\u4eec\u575a\u6301\u8fd9\u4e2a\u6761\u4ef6\u3002\u4ece\u65e9\u4e0a\u4e03\u70b9\u534a\u5230\u665a\u4e0a\u4e03\u70b9\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u51e0\u4e2a\u9ec4\u6bdb\u4e2b\u5934\u903c\u5f97\u6709\u6743\u6709\u52bf\u7684\u6821\u957f\u6beb\u65e0\u529e\u6cd5\uff0c\u53ea\u597d\u8f9e\u804c\u79bb\u5f00\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u5728\u8f9e\u804c\u4e66\u4e0a\u5199\u660e“\u5f15\u548e\u8f9e\u804c”\u56db\u4e2a\u5b57\u3002\u65ad\u7eed\u5c06\u8fd1\u4e00\u5e74\u7684\u5b66\u6f6e\uff0c\u4ee5\u6821\u957f\u4e0b\u53f0\u544a\u7ec8\u3002<\/font><\/p>\r\n

\u5317\u4eac\u66f4\u662f\u5b66\u6f6e\u591a\u53d1\u7684\u4e2d\u5fc3\u5730\u6bb5\uff0c\u4e0d\u5149\u5b66\u751f\uff0c\u6559\u5e08\u4e5f\u56e0\u4e3a\u653f\u5e9c\u62d6\u6b20\u5de5\u8d44\uff0c\u4e00\u6b21\u6b21\u4e0a\u8857\uff0c\u5411\u5317\u6d0b\u653f\u5e9c\u8bf7\u613f\uff0c\u8fd9\u5e746\u67083\u65e5\u5317\u5927\u7b49\u516b\u6821\u5e08\u751f\u8bf7\u613f\u65f6\u906d\u5230\u519b\u8b66\u6bb4\u6253\uff0c\u5317\u5927\u6559\u6388\u9a6c\u53d9\u4f26\u3001\u6c88\u58eb\u8fdc\u7b49\u5e08\u751f\u5341\u51e0\u4eba\u53d7\u4f24\uff0c\u88ab\u79f0\u4e3a“\u516d\u4e09\u60e8\u52ab”\uff0c\u5f53\u65f6\u5317\u4eac\u300a\u6668\u62a5\u300b\u3001\u4e0a\u6d77\u300a\u6c11\u56fd\u65e5\u62a5\u300b\u7b49\u62a5\u7eb8\u4ee5\u300a\u56fd\u52a1\u9662\u519b\u5a01\u4e0b\u4e4b\u6559\u804c\u5458\u5b66\u751f\u300b\u3001\u300a\u6559\u80b2\u754c\u521b\u75db\u4e2d\u4e4b\u547c\u53f7\u58f0\u300b\u7b49\u4e3a\u9898\uff0c\u505a\u4e86\u8be6\u7ec6\u62a5\u9053\u3002\u4e00\u5f00\u59cb\uff0c\u5317\u6d0b\u653f\u5e9c\u7684\u6001\u5ea6\u8fd8\u5f88\u5f3a\u786c\uff0c\u5230\u4e867\u670812\u65e5\uff0c\u4e0e\u653f\u754c\u3001\u5b66\u754c\u90fd\u6709\u5173\u7cfb\u7684\u4e00\u4e9b\u540d\u6d41\u8303\u6e90\u6fc2\u3001\u6c6a\u5927\u71ee\u3001\u5085\u589e\u6e58\u7b49\u4eba\u51fa\u9762\u8c03\u548c\uff0c\u5317\u6d0b\u653f\u5e9c\u6d3e\u4eba\u6170\u95ee\u4f24\u8005\uff0c\u5e76\u6b63\u5f0f\u5411\u6559\u804c\u5458\u5b66\u751f\u4ee3\u8868\u9053\u6b49\u3002<\/font><\/p>\r\n

\u5bf9\u5f53\u65f6\u53d1\u751f\u7684\u90a3\u4e9b\u5b66\u6f6e\u53ea\u6709\u4f5c\u66f4\u7ec6\u81f4\u3001\u6df1\u5165\u7684\u4e86\u89e3\uff0c\u624d\u80fd\u8fdb\u884c\u5ba2\u89c2\u7684\u8bc4\u5224\u3002\u6211\u60f3\u8bf4\u7684\u662f\uff0c\u5b66\u751f\u4e4b\u6240\u4ee5\u52a8\u4e0d\u52a8\u53d1\u8d77\u5b66\u6f6e\uff0c\u4ece\u4e00\u6821\u3001\u4e00\u5730\u4e43\u81f3\u5168\u56fd\u7684\uff0c\u662f\u90a3\u4e2a\u65f6\u4ee3\u8d4b\u4e88\u4e86\u4ed6\u4eec\u4e00\u5b9a\u7684\u7a7a\u95f4\u548c\u884c\u52a8\u7684\u52c7\u6c14\u3002\u4ece\u665a\u6e05\u5230\u6c11\u56fd\u65e9\u671f\u4e00\u8109\u76f8\u627f\uff0c\u5f53\u65f6\u7684\u4e3b\u6d41\u5a92\u4f53\u662f\u4e0d\u540c\u80cc\u666f\u7684\u6c11\u95f4\u62a5\u7eb8\uff0c\u5728\u4e0a\u6d77\uff0c\u8001\u724c\u7684\u300a\u7533\u62a5\u300b\u3001\u300a\u65b0\u95fb\u62a5\u300b\uff0c\u6709\u7814\u7a76\u7cfb\u80cc\u666f\u7684\u300a\u65f6\u4e8b\u65b0\u62a5\u300b\uff0c\u6709\u56fd\u6c11\u515a\u80cc\u666f\u7684\u300a\u56fd\u6c11\u65e5\u62a5\u300b\uff0c\u5728\u5317\u4eac\uff0c\u7814\u7a76\u7cfb\u80cc\u666f\u7684\u300a\u6668\u62a5\u300b\uff0c\u90b5\u98d8\u840d\u4e3b\u529e\u7684\u300a\u4eac\u62a5\u300b\u7b49\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u5728\u5f71\u54cd\u5f88\u5927\u7684\u62a5\u7eb8\u90fd\u4e0d\u662f\u5317\u6d0b\u653f\u5e9c\u6240\u80fd\u64cd\u63a7\u7684\u3002\u5317\u6d0b\u653f\u5e9c\u5bf9\u5a92\u4f53\u6709\u6253\u538b\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u529b\u5ea6\u6709\u9650\u3002\u65b0\u7684\u62a5\u7eb8\u8fd8\u5728\u4e0d\u65ad\u8bde\u751f\uff0c\u4ee5\u9648\u5e03\u96f7\u4e3a\u4e3b\u7b14\u7684\u300a\u5546\u62a5\u300b\u5e74\u521d\u5728\u4e0a\u6d77\u95ee\u4e16\uff0c\u8001\u62a5\u4eba\u6797\u767d\u6c34\u4e0e\u80e1\u653f\u4e4b\u5408\u529e\u7684\u300a\u65b0\u793e\u4f1a\u62a5\u300b3\u67081\u65e5\u4e8e\u5317\u4eac\u8bde\u751f\uff0c\u63d0\u51fa“\u6811\u6539\u9020\u62a5\u4e1a\u4e4b\u98ce\u58f0\uff0c\u505a\u9769\u65b0\u793e\u4f1a\u4e4b\u524d\u9a6c”\u3002\u90a3\u4e2a\u65f6\u5019\uff0c\u7b79\u70b9\u94b1\u5c31\u53ef\u4ee5\u529e\u62a5\u3002\u9648\u516c\u535a\u56de\u5fc6\uff0c\u4ed6\u548c\u8c2d\u5e73\u5c71\u7b49\u4eba\u5230\u5e7f\u4e1c\u529e\u4e86\u4e00\u4efd\u300a\u7fa4\u62a5\u300b\uff0c\u53ea\u6709\u7ef4\u6301\u4e09\u5929\u7684\u94b1\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u4ed6\u9884\u8a00\u4e0d\u51fa\u4e09\u5929\u4fbf\u8981\u5173\u95e8\u3002\u540e\u6765\u5f97\u5230\u53e6\u5916\u7684\u8d44\u52a9\uff0c\u7ee7\u7eed\u529e\u4e86\u4e0b\u53bb\u3002<\/font><\/p>\r\n

\u53f2\u91cf\u624d\u96c4\u5fc3\u52c3\u52c3\uff0c\u529b\u56fe\u628a\u300a\u7533\u62a5\u300b\u529e\u6210\u4e16\u754c\u6027\u7684\u62a5\u7eb8\uff0c\u4ed6\u8ba4\u4e3a“\u72ec\u7acb\u4e4b\u62a5\u7eb8\u4e43\u4eba\u7c7b\u5e78\u798f\u4e4b\u6240\u8d56”\u3002\u5f53\u5e74\u53cc\u5341\u8282\u524d\u5915\uff0c\u8bb0\u8005\u51fa\u8eab\u7684\u7f8e\u56fd\u603b\u7edf\u54c8\u5b9a\u5c31\u7ed9\u300a\u7533\u62a5\u300b\u53d1\u6765\u8d3a\u7535\uff1a“\u300a\u7533\u62a5\u300b\u4e43\u4e2d\u56fd\u62a5\u7eb8\u4e4b\u4ece\u6700\u65b0\u65b0\u95fb\u5b66\u8fdb\u884c\u8005”\uff0c“\u80fd\u53d1\u626c\u5171\u548c\u4e4b\u5149\u660e\u4e8e\u4e2d\u56fd”\u300211\u6708\uff0c\u82f1\u56fd\u62a5\u754c\u7684\u5927\u8001\u3001\u300a\u6cf0\u6664\u58eb\u62a5\u300b\u4e3b\u4eba\u5317\u5ca9\u52cb\u7235\u8bbf\u95ee\u300a\u7533\u62a5\u300b\u9986\uff0c\u7ed9\u4e88\u4e86\u6781\u9ad8\u7684\u8bc4\u4ef7\uff1a“\u4e16\u754c\u5e78\u798f\u4e4b\u6240\u8d56\uff0c\u83ab\u5982\u6709\u5b8c\u5168\u72ec\u7acb\u4e4b\u62a5\u9986\uff0c\u5982\u8d35\u62a5\u4e0e\u655d\u62a5\u5dee\u8db3\u4e0e\u9009”\u300212\u6708\uff0c\u7f8e\u56fd\u5bc6\u82cf\u91cc\u65b0\u95fb\u5b66\u9662\u9662\u957f\u3001\u4e16\u754c\u62a5\u754c\u5927\u4f1a\u4f1a\u957f\u5a01\u5ec9\u535a\u58eb\u548c\u7f8e\u56fd\u65b0\u95fb\u5bb6\u3001\u4e07\u56fd\u62a5\u754c\u8054\u5408\u4f1a\u65b0\u95fb\u8c03\u67e5\u59d4\u5458\u4f1a\u59d4\u5458\u957f\u683c\u62c9\u58eb\u7b49\u8bbf\u534e\uff0c\u53f2\u91cf\u624d\u5728\u300a\u7533\u62a5\u300b\u4e3e\u884c\u7684\u62db\u5f85\u4f1a\u4e0a\u8bf4\uff0c“\u867d\u4e03\u5e74\u6765\u653f\u6f6e\u6f8e\u6e43”\uff0c\u300a\u7533\u62a5\u300b\u7684\u5b97\u65e8\u4ece\u672a\u6539\u53d8\uff0c“\u5b5f\u5b50\u6240\u8c13\uff1a\u8d2b\u8d31\u4e0d\u80fd\u79fb\uff0c\u5bcc\u8d35\u4e0d\u80fd\u6deb\uff0c\u5a01\u6b66\u4e0d\u80fd\u5c48”\uff0c\u4e0e\u521a\u624d\u683c\u62c9\u58eb\u6240\u8bf4\u7684“\u62a5\u9986\u5e94\u6709\u72ec\u7acb\u4e4b\u7cbe\u795e”\u4e0e\u672c\u62a5\u5b97\u65e8\u6b63\u597d\u7b26\u5408\uff0c\u5e76\u90d1\u91cd\u8868\u793a\u81ea\u5df1“\u8a93\u5b88\u6b64\u5fd7\uff0c\u529e\u62a5\u4e00\u5e74\uff0c\u5373\u5b9e\u884c\u6b64\u5fd7\u4e00\u5e74\u4e5f”\u3002<\/font><\/p>\r\n

\u5bf9\u4e8e\u5f53\u65f6\u53d1\u751f\u7684\u91cd\u5927\u65b0\u95fb\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u300a\u7533\u62a5\u300b\u5728\u5185\u7684\u62a5\u7eb8\u51e0\u4e4e\u90fd\u505a\u4e86\u5ba2\u89c2\u7684\u62a5\u9053\uff0c\u4eca\u5929\u6211\u4eec\u8981\u771f\u6b63\u8ba4\u8bc6\u90a3\u4e2a\u65f6\u4ee3\uff0c\u7ffb\u9605\u90a3\u4e2a\u65f6\u4ee3\u7684\u300a\u7533\u62a5\u300b\u3001\u300a\u6668\u62a5\u300b\u7b49\u62a5\u7eb8\u662f\u6700\u76f4\u63a5\u7684\u9014\u5f84\u4e4b\u4e00\u3002<\/font><\/p>\r\n

\u8fd9\u4e00\u5e74\uff0c\u5168\u56fd\u7684\u62a5\u520a\u603b\u6570\u8fbe\u52301137\u79cd\u3002\u65b0\u95fb\u754c\u5bf9\u5317\u6d0b\u653f\u5e9c\u7684\u90a3\u4e9b\u65e8\u5728\u94b3\u5236\u8a00\u8bba\u7684\u6cd5\u5f8b\u3001\u6cd5\u89c4\u6781\u4e3a\u75db\u6068\u30026\u67086\u65e5\uff0c\u4e2d\u534e\u5168\u56fd\u62a5\u754c\u8054\u5408\u4f1a\u7b2c\u4e09\u5c4a\u5927\u4f1a\u7ed9\u56fd\u52a1\u9662\u53d1\u51fa\u8fd9\u6837\u4e00\u5c01\u4fe1\uff1a<\/font><\/p>\r\n

\u7aa5\u7ef4\u8a00\u8bba\u3001\u51fa\u7248\u81ea\u7531\u3001\u96c6\u4f1a\u81ea\u7531\u8f7d\u5728\u300a\u7ea6\u6cd5\u300b\uff0c\u6c11\u56fd\u4e09\u5e74\u6240\u9881\u884c\u4e4b\u300a\u51fa\u7248\u6cd5\u300b\u3001\u300a\u6cbb\u5b89\u8b66\u5bdf\u6cd5\u300b\u3001\u300a\u9884\u6212\u6761\u4f8b\u300b\u53ca\u6c11\u56fd\u516b\u5e74\u6240\u9881\u884c\u4e4b\u300a\u7ba1\u7406\u5370\u5237\u4e1a\u6761\u4f8b\u300b\u7b49\uff0c\u5bf9\u4e8e\u8a00\u8bba\u3001\u51fa\u7248\u3001\u96c6\u4f1a\u79cd\u79cd\u81ea\u7531\u52a0\u4ee5\u9650\u5236\uff0c\u663e\u4e0e\u300a\u7ea6\u6cd5\u300b\u51b2\u7a81\u3002\u5f81\u4e4b\u6cd5\u7406\uff0c\u547d\u4ee4\u4e0e\u6cd5\u5f8b\u76f8\u62b5\u89e6\uff0c\u5219\u547d\u4ee4\u65e0\u6548\uff1b\u6cd5\u5f8b\u4e0e\u5baa\u6cd5\u76f8\u62b5\u89e6\uff0c\u5219\u6cd5\u5f8b\u65e0\u6548\u3002……\u516c\u540c\u8bae\u51b3\u4ee5\u540e\uff0c\u5173\u4e8e\u8a00\u8bba\u3001\u51fa\u7248\u3001\u96c6\u4f1a\u7b49\u7b49\u7edd\u4e0d\u53d7\u5176\u675f\u7f1a\uff0c\u9664\u901a\u544a\u5168\u56fd\u62a5\u754c\uff0c\u6b64\u540e\u8a93\u4e0d\u627f\u8ba4\u8be5\u300a\u51fa\u7248\u6cd5\u300b\u3001\u300a\u6cbb\u5b89\u8b66\u5bdf\u6cd5\u300b\u3001\u300a\u9884\u6212\u6761\u4f8b\u300b\u3001\u300a\u7ba1\u7406\u5370\u5237\u4e1a\u6761\u4f8b\u300b\u6709\u6548\u5916\uff0c\u7406\u5408\u636e\u60c5\u901a\u77e5\u4ee5\u514d\u7ea0\u7eb7\u3002<\/font><\/p>\r\n

\u540c\u4e00\u5929\uff0c\u5168\u56fd\u62a5\u754c\u8054\u5408\u4f1a\u53d1\u7ed9\u62a5\u754c\u7684\u901a\u544a\u7a3f\u8d6b\u7136\u4ee5\u300a\u4e0d\u81ea\u7531\u6bcb\u5b81\u6b7b\u300b\u4e3a\u9898\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u58f0\u660e\uff1a“\u6c11\u56fd\u4e09\u5e74\u8881\u4e16\u51ef\u53ca\u6c11\u56fd\u516b\u5e74\u5b89\u798f\u90e8\u6240\u65b0\u9020\u7684\u8fdd\u80cc\u7ea6\u6cd5\uff0c\u4fb5\u72af\u4eba\u6c11\u81ea\u7531\u4e4b\u79cd\u79cd\u6cd5\u4ee4\uff08\u5982\u300a\u51fa\u7248\u6cd5\u300b\u3001\u300a\u6cbb\u5b89\u8b66\u5bdf\u6cd5\u300b\u3001\u300a\u9884\u6212\u6761\u4f8b\u300b\u3001\u300a\u7ba1\u7406\u5370\u5237\u4e1a\u6761\u4f8b\u300b\u7b49\uff09\u5df2\u7ecf\u5168\u56fd\u62a5\u754c\u8054\u5408\u4f1a\u51b3\u8bae\uff0c\u8ba4\u4e3a\u65e0\u6548\u3002\u5e76\u901a\u77e5\u5357\u5317\u4e24\u653f\u5e9c\uff0c\u4ee5\u540e\u4e0d\u5f97\u518d\u7528\u6b64\u7b49\u975e\u6cd5\u653f\u4ee4\uff0c\u4fb5\u72af\u4eba\u6c11\u7ea6\u6cd5\u4e0a\u6240\u8bb8\u5404\u79cd\u81ea\u7531\u6743\u5229\uff0c\u51e1\u6211\u540c\u4e1a\u4ee5\u540e\u4ea6\u5e78\u52ff\u518d\u53d7\u6b64\u7b49\u975e\u6cd5\u653f\u4ee4\u62d8\u675f”\u3002\u5e76\u8981\u6c42\u5c06\u901a\u544a“\u52a1\u5fc5\u5728\u5404\u62a5\u7b2c\u4e00\u7248\u7b2c\u4e00\u9875\u520a\u767b”\u3002<\/font><\/p>\r\n

\u5168\u56fd\u62a5\u754c\u8054\u5408\u4f1a\u5728\u65b0\u95fb\u754c\u5177\u6709\u5e7f\u6cdb\u7684\u4ee3\u8868\u6027\uff0c\u5927\u90e8\u5206\u91cd\u8981\u62a5\u7eb8\u51e0\u4e4e\u90fd\u53c2\u52a0\u5176\u4e2d\uff0c\u5f71\u54cd\u5f88\u5927\u3002\u8fd9\u79cd\u5e84\u4e25\u7684\u5ba3\u544a\u4e5f\u53ea\u80fd\u53d1\u751f\u5728\u8fd9\u6837\u7684\u65f6\u4ee3\uff0c\u62ff\u67aa\u7684\u519b\u9600\u8fd8\u5948\u4f55\u4e0d\u4e86\u8fd9\u4e9b\u62ff\u7b14\u7684\u6587\u4eba\u3002\u9752\u5e74\u5b66\u751f\u53d7\u300a\u65b0\u9752\u5e74\u300b\u3001\u300a\u65b0\u6f6e\u300b\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\uff0c\u81ea\u53d1\u521b\u529e\u7684\u520a\u7269\u81f3\u5c11\u5728400\u79cd\u4ee5\u4e0a\uff0c\u904d\u53ca\u5168\u56fd\u5404\u5730\u3002\u6709\u4e9b\u520a\u7269\u8a00\u8bba\u6fc0\u70c8\uff0c\u906d\u5230\u67e5\u7981\u7684\u4e8b\u65f6\u6709\u53d1\u751f\u3002\u300a\u5317\u4eac\u5927\u5b66\u5b66\u751f\u5468\u520a\u300b\u7b2c\u4e03\u53f7\uff081920\u5e742\u670815\u65e5\u51fa\u7248\uff09\u53d1\u8868\u300a\u544a\u519b\u4eba\u300b\uff1a<\/font><\/p>\r\n

\u543e\u4eb2\u7231\u7684\u519b\u4eba\u5475\uff01\u4f60\u4eec\u4e3a\u4e86\u5341\u6570\u5143\u7684\u91d1\u94b1\uff0c\u7adf\u5931\u4e86\u4f60\u4eec\u7684\u5929\u6027\uff0c\u80cc\u4e86\u67aa\uff0c\u62ff\u4e86\u5200\uff0c\u53ea\u77e5\u9053\u6709\u547d\u4ee4\u3001\u6709\u957f\u5b98\uff0c\u7adf\u5fd8\u4e86\u4f60\u4eec\u7684\u4eba\u683c\u3002\u6211\u4eec\u4e0d\u4f46\u4e0d\u6068\u4f60\u4eec\uff0c\u5b9e\u5728\u53ef\u601c\u4f60\u4eec\u3002……\u81f3\u4e8e\u4f60\u4eec\u7684\u5b98\u957f\u5462\uff0c\u4ec0\u4e48\u6c7d\u8f66\u5440\uff0c\u4ec0\u4e48\u9c7c\u8089\u6d77\u53c2\u5440\uff0c\u7f8e\u59be\u5440\uff0c\u8fd9\u79cd\u90fd\u662f\u4f60\u6211\u68a6\u60f3\u4e0d\u5230\u7684\u4e1c\u897f\uff01\u5230\u4e86\u6253\u4ed7\u7684\u65f6\u5019\uff0c\u4f60\u4eec\u505a\u67aa\u70ae\u4e0b\u7684\u9b3c\uff0c\u4f60\u4eec\u7684\u957f\u5b98\uff0c\u8fd8\u662f\u5feb\u5feb\u4e50\u4e50\u7684\u4eab\u4ed6\u7684\u5e78\u798f\u3002<\/font><\/p>\r\n

……\u8fd8\u6709\u4e00\u4ef6\u4e8b\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u66ff\u4f60\u4eec\u5b9e\u5728\u62b1\u4e0d\u5e73\uff1a\u50cf\u4f60\u4eec\u8fd9\u6837\u8f9b\u82e6\uff0c\u8fd9\u6837\u5fe0\u539a\uff0c\u8fd9\u6837\u8bda\u5b9e\uff0c\u4f60\u4eec\u7684\u957f\u5b98\u8fd8\u662f\u5f53\u4f60\u4eec\u5974\u96b6\u5bf9\u5f85\uff1a\u4f60\u4eec\u82e5\u4f7f\u7a0d\u4e0d\u5c0f\u5fc3\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u603b\u8bf4\u4f60\u4eec\u8fdd\u80cc\u957f\u5b98\u547d\u4ee4\uff0c\u8f7b\u8005\u62f7\u6253\uff0c\u91cd\u8005\u4f24\u547d\uff0c\u4e1d\u6beb\u4ea6\u4e0d\u539f\u8c05\u7684\u3002\u54b3\uff01\u957f\u5b98\u7684\u826f\u5fc3\u5230\u54ea\u91cc\u53bb\u4e86\uff01<\/font><\/p>\r\n

\u54b3\uff01\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u601c\u5fe0\u539a\u8bda\u5b9e\u7684\u670b\u53cb\u4eec\u5475\uff01\u4f60\u4eec\u7cbe\u795e\u8fd9\u6837\u4e0d\u5feb\u4e50\uff1b\u4f60\u4eec\u7684\u751f\u6d3b\u8fd9\u6837\u4e0d\u5b89\u5168\uff0c\u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48\u4e0d\u5927\u5bb6\u8fde\u7edc\u8d77\u6765\uff0c\u628a\u4f60\u4eec\u957f\u5b98\u7684\u8d22\u4ea7\uff0c\u5747\u5206\u4e00\u4e0b\u5462\uff1f<\/font><\/p>\r\n

\u8fd9\u4efd\u5317\u4eac\u53d1\u884c\u7684\u520a\u7269\uff0c\u5374\u662f\u8fdc\u5728\u6d59\u6c5f\u7684\u7763\u519b\u5362\u6c38\u7965\u9996\u5148\u53d1\u884c\uff0c\u5199\u4fe1\u5411\u5317\u6d0b\u653f\u5e9c\u7684\u5185\u52a1\u90e8\u957f\u4e3e\u62a5\uff0c“\u6b64\u79cd\u8c2c\u5984\u4e4b\u8bcd\uff0c\u9a87\u4eba\u542c\u95fb\uff0c\u4f3c\u4e0d\u53ef\u4e0d\u9632\u5fae\u675c\u6e10\uff0c\u4e14\u519b\u4eba\u77e5\u8bc6\u7b80\u5355\uff0c\u5c24\u6050\u6613\u4e3a\u6240\u52a8”\u3002\u800c\u5185\u52a1\u90e8\u7ed9\u56fd\u52a1\u9662\u7684\u516c\u51fd\u53ea\u662f\u8bf4\uff1a“\u81ea\u5e94\u67e5\u7981\uff0c\u9664\u5206\u51fd\u6559\u80b2\u90e8\u5916\uff0c\u76f8\u5e94\u7167\u5f55\u539f\u4ef6\uff0c\u51fd\u8fbe\u8d35\u90e8\u67e5\u7167\u529e\u7406\u53ef\u4e5f\u3002”\u8fd9\u6837\u717d\u52a8\u519b\u4eba\u8d77\u6765\u53cd\u6297\u5b98\u957f\u7684\u6587\u5b57\uff0c\u4e5f\u53ea\u662f\u8f7b\u63cf\u6de1\u5199\u7684\u67e5\u7981\u4e86\u4e8b\uff0c\u6ca1\u6709\u5927\u52a8\u5e72\u6208\uff0c\u6293\u4eba\u5ba1\u5224\u3002\u89c2\u5bdf\u90a3\u4e2a\u65f6\u4ee3\u65f6\uff0c\u4e0d\u80fd\u4e0d\u6ce8\u610f\u8fd9\u6837\u7684\u6848\u4f8b\u3002<\/font><\/p>\r\n

\u4e0d\u7528\u8bf4\u5b59\u4e2d\u5c71\u4ee3\u8868\u7684\u56fd\u6c11\u515a\uff0c\u6881\u542f\u8d85\u4ee3\u8868\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u7cfb\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u5404\u6709\u4e0d\u540c\u80cc\u666f\u7684\u519b\u9600\u548c\u5176\u4ed6\u653f\u6cbb\u52bf\u529b\u3002\u4ee5\u4e2d\u5b66\u751f\u3001\u5e08\u8303\u751f\u3001\u5927\u5b66\u751f\u4e3a\u4e3b\u7684\u5e74\u8f7b\u4eba\u81ea\u53d1\u793e\u56e2\u5230\u5904\u90fd\u662f\uff0c\u6e56\u5357\u7684“\u65b0\u6c11\u5b66\u4f1a”\u3001\u5929\u6d25\u7684“\u89c9\u609f\u793e”\u56e0\u4e3a\u6bdb\u6cfd\u4e1c\u3001\u5468\u6069\u6765\u7684\u539f\u56e0\u800c\u5e7f\u4e3a\u4eba\u77e5\uff0c\u90d1\u632f\u94ce\u7b49\u4eba\u53d1\u8d77\u7684“\u6587\u5b66\u7814\u7a76\u4f1a”\u4e5f\u5728\u8fd9\u4e00\u5e74\u7834\u571f\u800c\u51fa\uff0c\u4e00\u4e2a\u66f4\u5927\u7684\u5168\u56fd\u6027\u793e\u56e2“\u5c11\u5e74\u4e2d\u56fd\u5b66\u4f1a”\u8fd9\u5e747\u6708\u5728\u5357\u4eac\u5f00\u4e86\u4e00\u6b21\u5927\u4f1a\uff0c23\u4e2a\u7684\u4ee3\u8868\u5c31\u662f\u5426\u8981\u6709\u4e00\u4e2a\u4e3b\u4e49\uff0c\u5728\u7384\u6b66\u6e56\u53d1\u751f\u4e86\u6fc0\u70c8\u7684\u4e89\u8bba\uff0c\u6700\u540e\u7684\u8868\u51b3\u4e5f\u6bd4\u8f83\u542b\u7cca\uff0c\u5b9e\u9645\u4e0a\u6ca1\u6709\u8fbe\u6210\u7edf\u4e00\u7684\u770b\u6cd5\uff0c\u4e3b\u5f20\u4e0d\u8981\u4e3b\u4e49\u7684\u516d\u4eba\uff0c\u4e3b\u5f20\u8981\u4e3b\u4e49\u7684\u5341\u4e03\u4eba\uff0c\u8fd9\u5f53\u4e2d\u6709\u4e9b\u53ea\u662f\u4e3b\u5f20\u8981\u7814\u7a76\u4e3b\u4e49\u3002\u65b9\u4e1c\u7f8e\u8bf4“\u4eca\u5927\u4f1a\u5230\u4f1a\u53ea\u4e8c\u5341\u4e09\u4eba\uff0c\u5373\u5927\u4f1a\u8868\u51b3\u8981\u4e3b\u4e49\uff0c\u4ea6\u4e0d\u80fd\u7b97\u5b66\u4f1a\u5927\u5bb6\u7684\u610f\u601d\u3002”\u5728\u8ba8\u8bba\u662f\u5426\u5e94\u5bb9\u8bb8\u4f1a\u5458\u81ea\u7531\u4ece\u4e8b\u653f\u6cbb\u6d3b\u52a8\u65f6\uff0c\u4e5f\u53d1\u751f\u4e86\u5f88\u5927\u7684\u5206\u6b67\uff0c\u6700\u540e\u8ba8\u8bba\u7684\u7ed3\u679c\u662f\uff0c\u76f4\u63a5\u52a0\u5165\u73b0\u5728\u653f\u754c\u8005\u4e3a\u72ed\u4e49\u7684\u653f\u6cbb\u6d3b\u52a8\uff0c\u6253\u7834\u73b0\u5728\u653f\u6cbb\u7ec4\u7ec7\u4ece\u4e8b\u9769\u547d\u8005\u4e3a\u5e7f\u4e49\u7684\u653f\u6cbb\u6d3b\u52a8\u3002\u4ee5“\u793e\u4f1a\u6d3b\u52a8”\u5e94\u5305\u62ec\u5e7f\u4e49\u7684\u653f\u6cbb\u6d3b\u52a8\u4ed8\u8868\u51b3\uff0c\u5341\u4e5d\u4eba\u8d5e\u6210\uff0c\u4e09\u4eba\u53cd\u5bf9\u3002<\/font><\/p>\r\n

“\u5c11\u5e74\u4e2d\u56fd\u5b66\u4f1a”\u662f1918\u5e74\u53d1\u8d77\u7684\uff0c\u5b8c\u5168\u662f\u5355\u7eaf\u7684\u7406\u60f3\u4e3b\u4e49\u7684\u7ed3\u5408\uff0c\u4e00\u76f4\u62d6\u52301925\u5e74\u75be\u98ce\u66b4\u96e8\u7684\u65f6\u4ee3\u6d6a\u6f6e\u4e2d\u624d\u6563\u4f19\uff0c\u5b9e\u5728\u5df2\u7ecf\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u5947\u8ff9\uff0c\u867d\u7136\u88c2\u75d5\u65e9\u5c31\u51fa\u73b0\u3002<\/font><\/p>\r\n

\u4e09\u5929\u534a\u7684\u5357\u4eac\u5927\u4f1a\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u98ce\u5411\u6807\uff0c\u9884\u793a\u7740\u4e00\u4ee3“\u4e94\u56db”\u9752\u5e74\u5c06\u6309\u5404\u81ea\u5bf9“\u5c11\u5e74\u4e2d\u56fd”\u7684\u7406\u89e3\u8e0f\u4e0a\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u9053\u8def\u3002\u90d1\u4f2f\u5947\u7684\u5224\u65ad\u5927\u81f4\u4e0a\u662f\u51c6\u786e\u7684\uff0c\u5b66\u4f1a\u5f53\u4e2d\u5927\u7ea6\u6709\u4e24\u79cd\u8d8b\u5411\uff0c\u4e00\u79cd\u662f\u76f4\u63a5\u4ece\u4e8b\u4e8e\u793e\u4f1a\u6539\u9020\u4e8b\u4e1a\uff0c\u4ee5\u6025\u8fdb\u6216\u7f13\u8fdb\u7684\u9769\u547d\u6765\u521b\u9020\u5c11\u5e74\u4e2d\u56fd\uff0c\u4e00\u79cd\u662f\u7528\u95f4\u63a5\u7684\u624b\u6bb5\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u6559\u80b2\u5b66\u672f\u7b49\u65b9\u9762\u6765\u521b\u9020\u5c11\u5e74\u4e2d\u56fd\u3002\u5176\u5b9e\uff0c\u6700\u5927\u7684\u5206\u6b67\u4e0d\u662f\u6765\u81ea\u7b2c\u4e00\u79cd\u548c\u7b2c\u4e8c\u79cd\u4e4b\u95f4\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u7b2c\u4e00\u79cd\u8d8b\u5411\u4e2d\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u601d\u60f3\u8d8b\u5411\uff0c\u5982\u5171\u4ea7\u4e3b\u4e49\u4e0e\u56fd\u5bb6\u4e3b\u4e49\u7684\u5206\u91ce\u3002\u5f53\u5e749\u670820\u65e5\uff0c\u5317\u5927\u5b66\u751f\u6768\u949f\u5efa\u7ed9\u4f1a\u5458\u4eec\u5199\u4e86\u4e00\u5c01\u4fe1\uff0c“\u4ee5\u540e\u7684\u5c11\u5e74\u4e2d\u56fd\u5b66\u4f1a\uff0c\u6709\u4e3b\u4e49\u4e5f\u597d\uff0c\u65e0\u4e3b\u4e49\u4e5f\u597d\uff0c\u548c\u8877\u5171\u6d4e\u3001\u5206\u5de5\u4e92\u52a9\u53bb\u521b\u9020\u5c11\u5e74\u4e2d\u56fd\u4e5f\u597d\uff0c\u5f7c\u6b64\u5206\u88c2\u3001\u5206\u9053\u626c\u9573\u53bb\u521b\u9020\u5c11\u5e74\u4e2d\u56fd\u4e5f\u597d\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u8981\u77e5\u9053\uff0c\u65e0\u8bba\u5982\u4f55\uff0c\u7406\u60f3\u4e2d\u7684\u5c11\u5e74\u4e2d\u56fd\u975e\u4ee5\u5b66\u672f\u7684\u57fa\u7840\u4e0d\u53ef\u7684\uff1b\u5230\u5c11\u5e74\u4e2d\u56fd\u7684\u8def\uff0c\u975e\u505a\u8def\u4e0a\u5e94\u505a\u7684\u8bb8\u591a\u4e8b\u60c5\u4e0d\u53ef\u7684\uff1b\u4e00\u4e2a\u4eba\u4e0d\u80fd\u505a\u8fd9\u4e48\u5927\u7684\u4e8b\u4e1a\uff0c\u5fc5\u987b\u8bb8\u591a\u4eba\u6765\u505a\uff0c\u800c\u8fd9\u8bb8\u591a\u4eba\u975e\u5f7c\u6b64\u5341\u5206\u4e86\u89e3\u4e0d\u53ef\u7684\u3002”<\/font><\/p>\r\n

\u8fd9\u4e2a\u5b66\u4f1a\u7684\u4f1a\u5458\u4ee5\u5927\u5b66\u751f\u4e3a\u4e3b\uff0c\u4e00\u5171\u6709126\u4eba\uff0c\u6700\u5e74\u957f\u7684\u674e\u5927\u948a\u662f1889\u5e74\u51fa\u751f\u7684\uff0c\u5176\u4ed6\u4eba\u90fd\u662f1890\u4ee5\u540e\u51fa\u751f\u7684\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u4e2d\u65e2\u6709\u53c2\u4e0e\u7ec4\u7ec7\u4e86\u5171\u4ea7\u515a\u7684\u674e\u5927\u948a\u3001\u9ad8\u541b\u5b87\u3001\u607d\u4ee3\u82f1\u3001\u9093\u4e2d\u590f\u3001\u5f20\u95fb\u5929\u3001\u8d75\u4e16\u708e\u3001\u9ec4\u65e5\u8475\u3001\u6c88\u6cfd\u6c11\u3001\u6768\u8d24\u6c5f\u3001\u5218\u4ec1\u9759\u3001\u5468\u4f5b\u6d77\uff08\u540e\u52a0\u5165\u56fd\u6c11\u515a\uff09\u3001\u8096\u695a\u5973\u3001\u6bdb\u6cfd\u4e1c\u7b49\u4eba\uff0c\u4e5f\u6709\u540e\u6765\u52a0\u5165\u56fd\u6c11\u515a\u7684\u6768\u4eae\u529f\u3001\u6613\u541b\u5de6\u3001\u7a0b\u6ca7\u6ce2\u3001\u5434\u5b9d\u4e30\u3001\u6c88\u6021\u7b49\u4eba\uff0c\u9752\u5e74\u515a\u7684\u53d1\u8d77\u4eba\u66fe\u7426\u3001\u5de6\u821c\u751f\u3001\u674e\u749c\u3001\u9648\u542f\u5929\u3001\u4f59\u5bb6\u83ca\u3001\u4f55\u9c81\u4e4b\u7b49\u51e0\u4e4e\u6e05\u4e00\u8272\u90fd\u662f“\u5c11\u4e2d”\u4f1a\u5458\u3002\u5b5f\u5bff\u693f\u3001\u5eb7\u7eaa\u9e3f\u7b49\u4f1a\u5458\u53d1\u8d77\u8fc7\u4e00\u4e2a\u6619\u82b1\u4e00\u73b0\u7684“\u65b0\u4e2d\u56fd\u515a”\u3002\u97f3\u4e50\u5bb6\u738b\u5149\u7948\u3001\u5c0f\u8bf4\u5bb6\u674e\u52bc\u4eba\u3001\u6563\u6587\u5bb6\u6731\u81ea\u6e05\u3001\u7f8e\u5b66\u5bb6\u5b97\u767d\u534e\u3001\u620f\u5267\u5bb6\u7530\u6c49\u3001\u6559\u80b2\u5bb6\u5434\u4fca\u5347\u3001\u5730\u8d28\u5b66\u5bb6\u6768\u949f\u5065\u3001\u8bd7\u4eba\u5eb7\u767d\u60c5\u3001\u54f2\u5b66\u5bb6\u65b9\u4e1c\u7f8e\u3001\u5b9e\u4e1a\u5bb6\u5362\u4f5c\u5b5a\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u8bb8\u5fb7\u73e9\u3001\u5f20\u7533\u5e9c\u3001\u5468\u70b3\u7433\u3001\u8212\u65b0\u57ce\u7b49\u90fd\u662f\u8fd9\u4e2a\u5b66\u4f1a\u7684\u4f1a\u5458\u3002\u90a3\u771f\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u7406\u60f3\u53ef\u4ee5\u5f00\u82b1\u7684\u5e74\u4ee3\uff0c\u5e74\u8f7b\u4eba\u53ef\u4ee5\u5c3d\u60c5\u5730\u505a\u68a6\u7684\u5e74\u4ee3\u3002<\/font><\/p>\r\n

\u5468\u6069\u6765\u3001\u9093\u9896\u8d85\u3001\u5218\u6e05\u626c\u7b49\u4eba\u5728\u5929\u6d25\u7ec4\u7ec7“\u89c9\u609f\u793e”\uff0c\u5e74\u9f84\u6700\u5927\u7684\u5468\u6069\u6765\u4e5f\u53ea\u670921\u5c81\u3002\u4e09\u5341\u591a\u5e74\u540e\uff0c\u9093\u9896\u8d85\u63a5\u53d7\u5386\u53f2\u5b66\u5bb6\u738b\u6765\u68e3\u7684\u8bbf\u95ee\u65f6\u56de\u5fc6\uff1a<\/font><\/p>\r\n

“\u89c9\u609f\u793e”\u6ca1\u6709\u5934\u76ee\u5236\u5ea6\uff0c\u6ca1\u6709\u6b63\u526f\u4f1a\u957f\uff0c\u6ca1\u6709\u89c4\u7ae0\uff0c\u6d3b\u52a8\u65b9\u5f0f\u6bd4\u8f83\u7075\u6d3b\u3001\u8f7b\u677e\u3002\u6211\u4eec\u90fd\u4e0d\u7528\u59d3\u540d\uff0c\u5927\u5bb6\u6293\u9604\u4ee3\u53f7\u3002\u8bb0\u5f97\u6293\u9604\u7684\u90a3\u5929\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u5199\u4e8650\u4e2a\u53f7\u7801\uff0c\u653e\u5728\u76d8\u5b50\u91cc\uff0c\u6bcf\u4eba\u7528\u7b77\u5b50\u5939\u4e00\u4e2a\u4f5c\u4e3a\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u4ee3\u53f7\uff0c\u591a\u4f59\u7684\u662f\u7ed9\u540e\u6765\u5165\u793e\u7684\u540c\u5fd7\u51c6\u5907\u7684\u3002\u5f53\u65f6\u6211\u4eec\u53ea\u670930\u6765\u4e2a\u4eba\u3002\u6211\u6293\u7684\u662f\u4e00\u53f7\uff0c\u6069\u6765\u540c\u5fd7\u662f\u4e94\u53f7\u3002\u540e\u6765\u6069\u6765\u540c\u5fd7\u66fe\u7528\u8fc7“\u4f0d\u8c6a”\uff0c\u6211\u7528“\u9038\u53f7”\u4f5c\u7b14\u540d\u3002<\/font><\/p>\r\n

\u5218\u6e05\u626c\u8bf4\u81ea\u5df1\u6293\u5230\u4e86\u4e8c\u5341\u4e94\u53f7\uff0c\u4ee5\u540e\u9690\u540d\u65f6\u5c31\u53eb“\u5ff5\u4e94”\u3002<\/font><\/p>\r\n

\u6211\u4eec\u770b\u770b\u8fd9\u5e74\u5143\u65e6\u5728\u6e56\u5357\u957f\u6c99\u4e3e\u884c\u7684“\u65b0\u6c11\u5b66\u4f1a”\u65b0\u5e74\u5927\u4f1a\u4e0a\uff0c\u4f55\u53d4\u8861\u3001\u6bdb\u6cfd\u4e1c\u3001\u9676\u65af\u548f\u3001\u718a\u747e\u738e\u8fd9\u4e9b\u4f1a\u5458\u90fd\u5728\u8ba8\u8bba\u4ec0\u4e48\u95ee\u9898\u3002\u4ed6\u4eec\u5728\u4e09\u5929\u5f53\u4e2d\u8ba8\u8bba\u7684\u4e3b\u8981\u8bae\u9898\u5305\u62ec\uff1a1\u3001\u65b0\u6c11\u5b66\u4f1a\u5e94\u4ee5\u751a\u4e48\u4f5c\u5171\u540c\u76ee\u7684\uff1b2\u3001\u8fbe\u5230\u76ee\u7684\u987b\u91c7\u7528\u751a\u4e48\u65b9\u6cd5\uff1b3\u3001\u65b9\u6cd5\u8fdb\u884c\u5373\u523b\u5982\u4f55\u7740\u624b\uff1f……\u8fd9\u4e9b\u95ee\u9898\u90fd\u662f\u662f\u5df4\u9ece\u7684\u4f1a\u5458\u8521\u548c\u68ee\u4ed6\u4eec\u9996\u5148\u63d0\u51fa\u7684\uff0c\u8ba8\u8bba\u7ed3\u679c\u662f\u65b0\u6c11\u5b66\u4f1a\u5e94\u4ee5“\u6539\u9020\u4e2d\u56fd\u4e0e\u4e16\u754c”\u4e3a\u5171\u540c\u76ee\u7684\uff0c\u65b9\u6cd5\u95ee\u9898\u8ba8\u8bba\u6700\u4e45\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u5341\u4e8c\u4eba\u8d5e\u6210\u5e03\u5c14\u4ec0\u7ef4\u514b\u4e3b\u4e49\uff0c\u4e8c\u4eba\u8d5e\u6210\u5fb7\u8c1f\u514b\u62c9\u897f\u4e3b\u4e49\uff0c\u4e00\u4eba\u8d5e\u6210\u6e29\u548c\u65b9\u6cd5\u7684\u5171\u4ea7\u4e3b\u4e49\uff08\u7f57\u7d20\u7684\u4e3b\u5f20\uff09\uff0c\u4e09\u4eba\u6ca1\u6709\u51b3\u5b9a\u3002\u7740\u624b\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u5305\u62ec\u4e86\u7814\u7a76\u3001\u7ec4\u7ec7\u3001\u5ba3\u4f20\u3001\u8054\u7edc\u3001\u7b79\u6b3e\u53ca\u529e\u591c\u6821\u3001\u4e66\u793e\u3001\u62a5\u7eb8\u3001\u83dc\u56ed\u7b49\u3002\u65b0\u6c11\u5b66\u4f1a1918\u5e74\u6210\u7acb\uff0c\u4eba\u6570\u6700\u591a\u65f6\u8fbe\u523070\u591a\u4eba\uff0c\u6700\u521d\u4ed6\u4eec\u4ee5“\u9769\u65b0\u5b66\u672f\uff0c\u7825\u783a\u54c1\u884c\uff0c\u6539\u826f\u4eba\u5fc3\u98ce\u4fd7”\u4e3a\u5b97\u65e8\u3002\u4ece\u8fd9\u4e9b\u9752\u5e74\u7684\u601d\u60f3\u8f6c\u5411\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u770b\u5230\u65f6\u4ee3\u98ce\u6c14\u7684\u8f6c\u79fb\u3002\u867d\u7136\u4e5f\u6709\u5206\u6b67\u3001\u6709\u4e89\u8bba\uff0c\u4f46\u674e\u6c49\u4fca\u5bf9\u82a5\u5ddd\u9f99\u4e4b\u4ecb\u6240\u8bf4\u7684\u793e\u4f1a\u9769\u547d\u6b63\u5728\u88ab\u90e8\u5206\u9752\u5e74\u6240\u4fe1\u5949\uff0c\u5e76\u8f6c\u6362\u6210\u884c\u52a8\u7684\u529b\u91cf\u3002<\/font><\/p>\r\n

1921\u5e74\u7684\u4e2d\u56fd\u8fd8\u5904\u4e8e“\u4e94\u56db”\u65f6\u4ee3\uff0c\u5e74\u8f7b\u4eba\u529e\u520a\u7ed3\u793e\u3001\u610f\u6c14\u98ce\u53d1\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u4e3a\u4e86\u7406\u60f3\u4e89\u5f97\u4e0d\u53ef\u5f00\u4ea4\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u5c3d\u60c5\u5730\u8bbe\u8ba1\u7f8e\u597d\u793e\u4f1a\u7684\u84dd\u56fe\u3002\u5728\u4ed6\u4eec\u8eab\u540e\uff0c\u8054\u7701\u81ea\u6cbb\u8fd0\u52a8\u6b63\u5982\u706b\u5982\u837c\uff0c\u8bb8\u591a\u6bd4\u4ed6\u4eec\u5e74\u957f\u7684\u77e5\u8bc6\u5206\u5b50\u3001\u6709\u5b9e\u529b\u7684\u519b\u9600\u3001\u5730\u65b9\u7cbe\u82f1\u90fd\u5377\u5165\u5176\u4e2d\u3002\u5f20\u4e1c\u836a\u3001\u7ae0\u592a\u708e\u3001\u80e1\u9002\u3001\u8521\u5143\u57f9\u3001\u6881\u542f\u8d85\u3001\u718a\u5e0c\u9f84\u3001\u8303\u6e90\u6fc2\u7b49\u4eba\u90fd\u8d5e\u6210\u8054\u7701\u81ea\u6cbb\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u5728\u300a\u65f6\u4e8b\u65b0\u62a5\u300b\u3001\u300a\u6539\u9020\u300b\u3001\u300a\u592a\u5e73\u6d0b\u300b\u3001\u300a\u4e1c\u65b9\u6742\u5fd7\u300b\u7b49\u62a5\u520a\u4e0a\u53d1\u8868\u4e86\u5927\u91cf\u6587\u7ae0\uff0c\u9648\u72ec\u79c0\u3001\u5eb7\u6709\u4e3a\u3001\u5f20\u541b\u52a2\u7b49\u53cd\u5bf9\u8005\u5728\u77e5\u8bc6\u754c\u660e\u663e\u662f\u5c11\u6570\u3002\u8d75\u6052\u60d5\u5728\u6e56\u5357\u9996\u5021\u81ea\u6cbb\u3001\u5236\u5b9a\u7701\u5baa\u6cd5\uff0c\u8fd9\u5e743\u6708\u4e2d\u65ec\u8058\u8bf7\u674e\u5251\u519c\u3001\u848b\u767e\u91cc\u3001\u738b\u6b63\u5ef7\u7b49\u5341\u4e09\u4e2a\u4e13\u5bb6\u540d\u6d41\u5728\u5cb3\u9e93\u4e66\u9662\u8d77\u8349\u7701\u5baa\u6cd5\u8349\u6848\uff0c4\u670820\u65e5\u5b8c\u6210\uff0c\u4ea4\u7ed9\u5168\u7701\u5404\u53bf\u9009\u51fa\u7684\u5ba1\u67e5\u59d4\u5458\u4f1a\uff0c\u5f53\u5e749\u67089\u65e5\u901a\u8fc7\u5ba1\u67e5\uff0c\u572812\u670811\u65e5\u4e3e\u884c\u7684\u516c\u6c11\u603b\u6295\u7968\u4e2d\uff0c\u4ee51800\u591a\u4e07\u7968\u5bf957\u4e07\u7968\u7684\u7edd\u5bf9\u591a\u6570\u901a\u8fc7\u3002\u8fd9\u662f\u8054\u7701\u81ea\u6cbb\u8fd0\u52a8\u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\u9ad8\u6f6e\u3002\u9752\u5e74\u6bdb\u6cfd\u4e1c1920\u5e74\u5728\u6e56\u5357\u300a\u5927\u516c\u62a5\u300b\u4e0a\u53d1\u8868\u4e86\u300a\u6e56\u5357\u5efa\u8bbe\u95ee\u9898\u7684\u6839\u672c\u95ee\u9898——\u6e56\u5357\u5171\u548c\u56fd\u300b\u3001\u300a\u7edd\u5bf9\u8d5e\u6210“\u6e56\u5357\u4eec\u7f57\u4e3b\u4e49”\u300b\u7b49\u4e00\u7cfb\u5217\u8bc4\u8bba\uff0c\u4e3a\u6e56\u5357\u81ea\u6cbb\u63a8\u6ce2\u52a9\u6f9c\u3002<\/font><\/p>\r\n

\u6d59\u6c5f\u7763\u519b\u5362\u6c38\u79656\u67084\u65e5\u53d1\u51fa\u901a\u7535\uff0c\u4e3b\u5f20“\u5148\u4ee5\u7701\u5baa\u5b9a\u81ea\u6cbb\u4e4b\u57fa\u7840”\uff0c\u5728\u6b64\u4e4b\u524d\uff0c\u90e8\u5206\u5728\u793e\u4f1a\u7684\u6d59\u6c5f\u4eba1920\u5e74\u5c31\u6210\u7acb\u4e86\u65c5\u6caa\u6d59\u6c5f\u81ea\u6cbb\u534f\u4f1a\uff0c\u8457\u540d\u5f8b\u5e08\u3001\u676d\u53bf\u5f8b\u5e08\u516c\u4f1a\u4f1a\u957f12\u67088\u65e5\u5728\u6d59\u6c5f\u7701\u8bae\u4f1a\u63d0\u51fa\u53ec\u5f00\u6d59\u6c5f\u7701\u81ea\u6cbb\u6cd5\u4f1a\u8bae\u7684\u5efa\u8bae\u30021921\u5e742\u67081\u65e5\uff0c\u65c5\u5c45\u4e0a\u6d77\u7684\u6d59\u4eba\u5f20\u9759\u5e90\u7b49\u4eba\u521b\u529e\u4e86\u300a\u65b0\u6d59\u6c5f\u300b\u6742\u5fd7\uff0c\u4e0e\u300a\u65b0\u56db\u5ddd\u300b\u3001\u300a\u65b0\u6c5f\u897f\u300b\u3001\u300a\u65b0\u5c71\u4e1c\u300b\u300a\u65b0\u6e56\u5317\u300b\u3001\u300a\u65b0\u5b89\u5fbd\u300b\u7b49\u6784\u6210\u4e86\u4e00\u66f2\u9f13\u5439\u7701\u81ea\u6cbb\u7684\u5408\u594f\u30025\u670822\u65e5\uff0c\u6d59\u6c5f\u5404\u754c\u4e00\u5343\u591a\u4eba\u53ec\u5f00\u6d59\u6c5f\u7701\u5baa\u6cd5\u671f\u6210\u4f1a\uff0c\u962e\u6027\u5b58\u53d1\u8a00\u8bf4\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u6ca1\u6709\u6b66\u529b\u8db3\u4ee5\u9a71\u9010\u5317\u6d0b\u519b\u9600\uff0c“\u53ea\u53ef\u7528\u5e03\u6d41\u8840\u4e4b\u9769\u547d\uff0c\u4ea6\u5373\u81ea\u8ba2\u7701\u5baa\uff0c\u81ea\u9009\u7701\u957f”\u3002\u519b\u9600\u5362\u6c38\u7965\u6b63\u662f\u5728\u8fd9\u6837\u7684\u5927\u8d8b\u52bf\u4e0b\u51fa\u6765\u547c\u5e94\u7684\u3002“\u6d59\u6c5f\u7701\u5baa\u6cd5\u671f\u6210\u4f1a”\u3001“\u7701\u5baa\u4fc3\u8fdb\u4f1a”\u3001“\u6d59\u6c5f\u7701\u5baa\u534f\u8fdb\u4f1a”\u7b49\u56e2\u4f53\u7eb7\u7eb7\u6210\u7acb\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e2a\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\uff0c\u6559\u80b2\u4f1a\u3001\u5f8b\u5e08\u516c\u4f1a\u3001\u5546\u4f1a\u3001\u62a5\u754c\u516c\u4f1a\u3001\u5de5\u4f1a\u3001\u519c\u4f1a\u7b49\u56e2\u5730\u4f53\u90fd\u66fe\u53c2\u4e0e\u30026\u670816\u65e5\uff0c\u5728\u962e\u6027\u5b58\u7b49\u4eba\u63a8\u52a8\u4e0b\uff0c\u7701\u8bae\u4f1a\u7ec4\u6210\u4e8655\u4eba\u7684\u6d59\u6c5f\u7701\u5baa\u8d77\u8349\u59d4\u5458\u4f1a\uff0c7\u670823\u65e5\u4e3e\u884c\u6d59\u6c5f\u7701\u5baa\u6cd5\u4f1a\u8bae\uff0c\u9009\u51fa\u962e\u6027\u5b58\u4e3a\u5ba1\u8bae\u4f1a\u59d4\u5458\u957f\uff0c9\u67089\u65e5\u901a\u8fc7\u6d59\u6c5f\u7701\u5baa\u6cd5\uff0c\u53f7\u79f0“\u4e5d\u4e5d\u5baa\u6cd5”\u3002<\/font><\/p>\r\n

\u56db\u5ddd\u3001\u5e7f\u4e1c\u3001\u798f\u5efa\u3001\u6c5f\u82cf\u3001\u6c5f\u897f\u3001\u6e56\u5317\u3001\u5b89\u5fbd\u3001\u4e91\u5357\u3001\u8d35\u5dde\u3001\u5e7f\u897f\u7b49\u7701\u90fd\u51fa\u73b0\u4e86\u81ea\u6cbb\u548c\u7701\u5baa\u7684\u8fd0\u52a8\uff0c\u8054\u7701\u81ea\u6cbb\u6d6a\u6f6e\u6ce2\u53ca\u5317\u65b9\uff0c\u8fdc\u5230\u897f\u5317\uff0c\u5e74\u521d\u7518\u8083\u5404\u56e2\u4f53\u548c\u65c5\u4eac\u540c\u4e61\u5c31\u53d1\u8d77\u4e86“\u7518\u4eba\u6cbb\u7518”\u8fd0\u52a8\u3002\u4ee3\u8868\u6c5f\u82cf\u3001\u5b89\u5fbd\u3001\u6c5f\u897f\u3001\u5c71\u4e1c\u3001\u5c71\u897f\u3001\u6cb3\u5357\u3001\u7518\u8083\u3001\u5e7f\u4e1c\u3001\u56db\u5ddd\u3001\u798f\u5efa\u3001\u6e56\u5317\u3001\u5e7f\u897f\u548c\u5317\u4eac\u5341\u4e09\u4e2a\u7701\u5e02\u7684“\u5404\u7701\u533a\u81ea\u6cbb\u8054\u5408\u4f1a”\u5728\u5317\u4eac\u6210\u7acb\uff0c\u7531\u76f4\u96b6\u3001\u5c71\u4e1c\u3001\u6cb3\u5357\u3001\u5c71\u897f\u3001\u56db\u5ddd\u3001\u6e56\u5317\u3001\u6e56\u5357\u3001\u6c5f\u82cf\u3001\u6c5f\u897f\u3001\u5b89\u5fbd\u3001\u6d59\u6c5f\u3001\u798f\u5efa\u3001\u4e24\u5e7f\u7b4914\u7701\u4ee3\u8868\u7ec4\u6210\u7684“\u81ea\u6cbb\u8fd0\u52a8\u540c\u5fd7\u4f1a”\u4e5f\u51fa\u73b0\u4e86\uff0c\u4e0a\u6d77\u6709“\u65c5\u6caa\u5404\u7701\u533a\u81ea\u6cbb\u8054\u5408\u4f1a”\uff0c\u5929\u6d25\u4e5f\u6709\u76f4\u96b6\u3001\u5c71\u4e1c\u3001\u6cb3\u5357\u3001\u5c71\u897f\u3001\u9655\u897f\u3001\u70ed\u6cb3\u4e94\u7701\u4e00\u533a“\u81ea\u6cbb\u8fd0\u52a8\u8054\u5408\u529e\u4e8b\u5904”\u3002\u5728\u6e56\u5357\u7701\u5baa\u8fd0\u52a8\u4e2d\uff0c\u9664\u4e86\u65b0\u95fb\u754c\uff0c\u5546\u4f1a\u3001\u5de5\u4f1a\u3001\u519c\u4f1a\u3001\u6559\u80b2\u4f1a\u3001\u5f8b\u5e08\u516c\u4f1a\u3001\u9752\u5e74\u4f1a\u3001\u5973\u9752\u5e74\u4f1a\u3001\u6e58\u793e\u3001\u65ed\u65e6\u5b66\u4f1a\u3001\u6559\u804c\u5458\u8054\u5408\u4f1a\u3001\u81ea\u6cbb\u671f\u6210\u4f1a\u3001\u4fc4\u7f57\u65af\u7814\u7a76\u4f1a\u3001\u57fa\u7763\u6559\u8054\u5408\u4f1a\u3001\u5b66\u751f\u8054\u5408\u4f1a\u3001\u6e56\u5357\u6539\u9020\u4fc3\u8fdb\u4f1a\u7b4930\u591a\u4e2a\u56e2\u4f53\u90fd\u79ef\u6781\u53c2\u4e0e\uff0c\u8fd9\u662f\u8054\u7701\u81ea\u6cbb\u8fd0\u52a8\u7684\u793e\u4f1a\u57fa\u7840\uff0c\u519b\u9600\u53ea\u662f\u5229\u7528\u4e86\u8fd9\u4e2a\u65d7\u5e1c\u3002<\/font><\/p>\r\n

\u6b63\u662f\u5730\u65b9\u519b\u9600\u5404\u81ea\u4e3a\u653f\uff0c\u4e2d\u592e\u653f\u5e9c\u6743\u5a01\u8870\u5fae\uff0c\u6ca1\u6709\u529b\u91cf\u53f7\u4ee4\u5929\u4e0b\uff0c\u8054\u7701\u81ea\u6cbb\u8fd0\u52a8\u7684\u52c3\u5174\uff0c\u7ed9\u5404\u79cd\u601d\u6f6e\u3001\u5404\u79cd\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u793e\u4f1a\u529b\u91cf\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2a\u516c\u5171\u6d3b\u52a8\u7a7a\u95f4\u3002\u90a3\u65f6\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u5de5\u5546\u4e1a\u6b63\u5904\u4e8e\u4e00\u4e2a\u5feb\u901f\u53d1\u5c55\u7684\u65f6\u671f\uff0c\u65b0\u5174\u7684\u5de5\u5382\u3001\u94f6\u884c\u4e0d\u65ad\u5192\u51fa\u3002\u82a5\u5ddd\u9f99\u4e4b\u4ecb\u5728\u4e0a\u6d77\u5230\u676d\u5dde\u7684\u706b\u8f66\u4e0a\u770b\u5230\uff0c\u5728\u5927\u7247\u6851\u7530\u7684\u5bf9\u9762\uff0c\u5899\u58c1\u4e0a\u6d82\u8005\u6cb9\u6f06\u7684\u5e7f\u544a\uff0c“\u65e0\u654c\u724c\u7259\u7c89\u3001\u53cc\u5a74\u513f\u9999\u70df……\u8fd9\u4e9b\u7259\u7c89\u3001\u9999\u70df\u7684\u5e7f\u544a\u5728\u6cbf\u9014\u6240\u7ecf\u8fc7\u7684\u8f66\u7ad9\u65e0\u5904\u4e0d\u89c1\u3002”\u90a3\u6b63\u662f\u4e2d\u56fd\u4ece\u519c\u4e1a\u6587\u660e\u5411\u5de5\u5546\u4e1a\u6587\u660e\u8fc7\u5ea6\u7684\u8f6c\u578b\u671f\uff0c\u5de5\u5546\u754c\u4e0e\u77e5\u8bc6\u754c\u7684\u601d\u8003\u51e0\u4e4e\u540c\u6b65\uff0c\u5f20\u516c\u6743\u3001\u8042\u4e91\u53f0\u3001\u7a46\u85d5\u521d\u8fd9\u4e9b\u94f6\u884c\u5bb6\u3001\u5b9e\u4e1a\u5bb6\u548c\u848b\u68a6\u9e9f\u3001\u80e1\u9002\u3001\u8521\u5143\u57f9\u7b49“\u4e94\u56db”\u77e5\u8bc6\u5206\u5b50\u90fd\u6709\u76f8\u5f53\u7684\u5171\u8bc6\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u5728\u91d1\u878d\u3001\u5de5\u5546\u4e1a\u7b49\u65b9\u9762\u7684\u52aa\u529b\u6784\u6210\u4e86\u90a3\u4e2a\u591a\u5143\u65f6\u4ee3\u7684\u7ecf\u6d4e\u57fa\u7840\u3002\u5982\u679c\u8fd9\u4e2a\u8fdb\u7a0b\u4e0d\u88ab\u65f6\u4ee3\u7684\u6025\u98ce\u66b4\u96e8\u6253\u65ad\uff0c\u5728\u90a3\u6837\u7684\u7a7a\u95f4\u4e2d\u6210\u957f\u8d77\u6765\u7684\u5065\u5eb7\u529b\u91cf\u4e3b\u5bfc\u5386\u53f2\u7684\u8fdb\u7a0b\uff0c\u4e00\u5207\u90fd\u6709\u53ef\u80fd\u671d\u7740\u6b63\u5e38\u7684\u65b9\u5411\u53d8\u5316\u3002<\/font><\/p>\r\n

\u53ea\u662f\u5386\u53f2\u6ca1\u6709\u5982\u679c\u3002
<\/font><\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\u3010\u6309\uff1a\u6b64\u6587\u5e94\u300a\u4e2d\u56fd\u7ecf\u8425\u62a5\u300b\u4e4b\u7ea6\u800c\u5199\uff0c\u53d1\u8868\u65f6\u6709\u5220\u8282\uff0c\u8fd9\u91cc\u662f\u5168\u6587\u3002\u3011 \u4e5d\u5341\u5e74\u524d\u7684\u90a3\u4e2a\u6625\u5929\uff0c\u5e74\u8f7b\u7684\u65e5\u672c\u4f5c\u5bb6\u82a5\u5ddd\u9f99\u4e4b\u4ecb […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":24,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_et_pb_use_builder":"","_et_pb_old_content":"","_et_gb_content_width":"","_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0,"footnotes":""},"categories":[8],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-21176","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-thought","et-doesnt-have-format-content","et_post_format-et-post-format-standard"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/minzhuzhongguo.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/21176","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/minzhuzhongguo.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/minzhuzhongguo.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/minzhuzhongguo.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/24"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/minzhuzhongguo.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=21176"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/minzhuzhongguo.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/21176\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/minzhuzhongguo.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=21176"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/minzhuzhongguo.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=21176"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/minzhuzhongguo.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=21176"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}