{"id":22024,"date":"2011-08-29T12:08:00","date_gmt":"2011-08-29T12:08:00","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/127.0.0.1:10081\/?p=22024 "},"modified":"2011-08-29T12:08:00","modified_gmt":"2011-08-29T12:08:00","slug":"22024-revision-v1","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/minzhuzhongguo.org\/?p=22024","title":{"rendered":"\u524d\u300a\u4e2d\u56fd\u6539\u9769\u300b\u519c\u6751\u7248\u4e3b\u7f16\u6842\u6653\u742a\u88ab\u91cd\u522411\u5e74"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u535a\u8baf8\u670828\u65e5\u5317\u4eac\u6d88\u606f\uff0c\u539f\u300a\u4e2d\u56fd\u6539\u9769\u300b\u6742\u5fd7\u793e\u519c\u6751\u7248\u4e3b\u7f16\u6842\u6653\u742a\u88ab\u5317\u4eac\u5e02\u671d\u9633\u533a\u6cd5\u9662\u4ee5“\u6b3a\u8bc8\u7f6a”\uff0c\u91cd\u5224\u4e8611\u5e74\u6709\u671f\u5f92\u5211\u3002\u6842\u6653\u742a\u5728\u4e2d\u56fd\u65b0\u95fb\u754c\u4e0e\u674e\u660c\u5e73\u88ab\u8a89\u4e3a\u4e2d\u56fd“\u4e09\u519c“\u95ee\u9898\u7684\u4e00\u7ebf\u4e13\u5bb6\u3002<\/font><\/p>\r\n

90\u5e74\u4ee3\u6842\u6653\u742a\u66fe\u5728\u6c5f\u897f\u7701\u59d4\u519c\u5de5\u59d4\u5de5\u4f5c\uff0c\u529e\u6709\u300a\u519c\u6751\u7ecf\u6d4e\u53d1\u5c55\u8bba\u4e1b\u300b\uff0c\u56e0\u6842\u6653\u742a\u5728\u8be5\u520a\u4e0a\u628a\u4e2d\u592e\u5bf9\u519c\u6751\u7684\u60e0\u519c\u653f\u7b56\u7684\u6587\u4ef6\u90fd\u6c47\u7f16\u5230\u8be5\u520a\u4e0a\uff0c\u81f4\u4f7f\u5728\u6c5f\u897f\u7701\uff0c\u51e0\u4e4e\u6240\u6709\u53bf\u3001\u5e02\u519c\u6751\u7684\u5404\u79cd\u4e71\u6536\u8d39\uff0c\u65e0\u6cd5\u518d\u4ece\u519c\u6c11\u624b\u4e2d\u9a97\u5f97\u3002\u5176\u4ed6\u7701\u5e02\u7684\u519c\u6c11\u4e5f\u7eb7\u7eb7\u7684\u5230\u6c5f\u897f\u8d2d\u4e70\u6742\u5fd7\uff0c\u4e00\u65f6\u6842\u6653\u742a\u6210\u4e86\u4e2d\u56fd\u519c\u6c11\u7684\u4ee3\u8a00\u4eba\u3002<\/font><\/p>\r\n

\u4e3a\u6b64\uff0c2001\u5e74\u4e0b\u534a\u5e74\uff0c\u6c5f\u897f\u7701\u65f6\u4efb\u4e66\u8bb0\u82cf\u6167\u56fd\u548c\u7701\u957f\u82cf\u76db\u4f51\u5927\u4e3a\u5149\u706b\uff0c\u8981\u6c42\u6842\u6653\u742a\u505c\u804c\u68c0\u67e5\uff0c\u4f46\u6842\u6653\u742a\u5230\u5317\u4eac\u53bb\u627e\u592e\u89c6\u548c\u56fd\u5916\u65b0\u95fb\u673a\u6784\u7ee7\u7eed\u62a5\u9053\u540e\u7eed\u65b0\u95fb\uff0c\u592e\u89c6\u300a\u7ecf\u6d4e\u534a\u5c0f\u65f6\u300b\u8fde\u7eed\u62a5\u9053\u516d\u6b21\u6842\u6653\u742a\u4e8b\u4ef6\uff0c\u6c5f\u6cfd\u6c11\u3001\u6731\u9555\u57fa\u3001\u66fe\u5e86\u7ea2\u6279\u793a\uff0c\u81f4\u4f7f\u6c5f\u897f\u4e24\u4f4d\u9886\u5bfc\u82cf\u60e0\u56fd\u548c\u82cf\u76db\u4f51\u88ab\u64a4\u804c\u3002\u6b64\u4e8b\uff0c\u88ab\u4e2d\u5171\u4e2d\u592e\u653f\u6cbb\u5c40\u59d4\u5458\u3001\u5c71\u4e1c\u7701\u59d4\u4e66\u8bb0\u5434\u5b98\u6b63\u6000\u6068\u5728\u5fc3\uff0c\u6c5f\u897f\u7684\u5e72\u90e8\u8bf4\uff1a\u6842\u6653\u742a\u5b9e\u5728\u662f\u4e0d\u7ed9\u5434\u5b98\u6b63\u9762\u5b50\uff0c\u4e3a\u4e86\u519c\u6c11\u628a\u5434\u5b98\u6b63\u5728\u6c5f\u897f\u57f9\u517b\u7684\u4e24\u4f4d\u90e8\u4e0b\u7684\u4e11\u95fb\u63ed\u9732\u4e86\uff0c\u65e9\u665a\uff0c\u8001\u5434\u8981\u4fee\u7406\u6842\u6653\u742a\u3002<\/font><\/p>\r\n

\u6b64\u540e\uff0c\u6842\u6653\u742a\u5230\u5317\u4eac\u56fd\u5bb6\u4f53\u6539\u59d4\u7684\u300a\u4e2d\u56fd\u6539\u9769\u300b\u6742\u5fd7\u793e\uff0c\u4ed6\u4e0e\u674e\u660c\u5e73\u3001\u8d75\u5ca9\u7b49\u4eba\u521b\u529e\u4e86\u300a\u4e2d\u56fd\u6539\u9769\u300b\u519c\u6751\u7248\u3002\u5728\u4e2d\u56fd\u6539\u9769\u6742\u5fd7\u4e0d\u6295\u4e00\u5206\u94b1\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\uff0c\u5728\u534a\u5e74\u65f6\u95f4\u5185\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u5c31\u4f7f\u521a\u521a\u521b\u520a\u7684\u4e2d\u56fd\u6539\u9769\u6742\u5fd7\u519c\u6751\u7248\u8fbe\u5230\u53d1\u884c9\u4e07\u518c\u7684\u4f18\u826f\u4e1a\u7ee9\u3002\u300a\u4e2d\u56fd\u6539\u9769\u300b\u519c\u6751\u7248\u4e13\u95e8\u4e3a\u519c\u6c11\u8bf4\u8bdd\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e0d\u4ec5\u5f97\u7f6a\u4e86\u5168\u56fd\u5404\u5730\u7684\u5927\u5c0f\u8d2a\u5b98\u548c\u5f00\u53d1\u5546\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u4e5f\u906d\u5230\u4e86\u6765\u81ea\u4e2d\u56fd\u6539\u9769\u6742\u5fd7\u5185\u90e8\u4fdd\u5b88\u52bf\u529b\u526f\u4e3b\u7f16\u90ed\u6dd1\u534e\u3001\u53f2\u514b\u6bc5\u548c\u515a\u59d4\u4e66\u8bb0\u3001\u6587\u9769\u9020\u53cd\u6d3e–\u5f20\u7199\u7b49\u4eba\u7684\u653b\u51fb\u548c\u6784\u9677\u3002<\/font><\/p>\r\n

2003—2004\u5e74\uff0c\u6842\u6653\u742a\u5728\u5317\u4eac\u4e2d\u56fd\u6539\u9769\u6742\u5fd7\u5de5\u4f5c\u65f6\uff0c\u4e5f\u6ca1\u6709\u653e\u5f03\u5bf9\u6c5f\u897f\u7684\u5173\u6ce8\u3002\u56e0\u5b5f\u5efa\u67f1\u5165\u4e3b\u6c5f\u897f\u4e66\u8bb0\u4e00\u804c\u540e\uff0c\u5bf9\u5434\u5b98\u6b63\u7559\u4e0b\u6c5f\u897f\u843d\u540e\u3001\u8d2a\u8150\u52bf\u529b\u7ed9\u4e88\u5168\u9762\u7684\u6253\u51fb\uff0c\u6b64\u4e8b\u5f15\u8d77\u4e86\u5df2\u5347\u4efb\u4e3a\u4e2d\u7eaa\u59d4\u4e66\u8bb0\u5434\u5b98\u6b63\u7684\u4e0d\u6ee1\uff0c\u80e1\u9526\u6d9b\u6d3e\u65b0\u534e\u793e\u4ecb\u5165\u8c03\u67e5\uff0c\u65b0\u534e\u793e\u5b8c\u5168\u662f\u7ad9\u5728\u5411\u7740\u5434\u5b98\u6b63\u548c\u6c5f\u897f\u7684\u843d\u540e\u52bf\u529b\u62c9\u504f\u624b\uff0c\u65b0\u534e\u793e\u8fd8\u6253\u51fb\u6c5f\u897f\u7684\u6539\u9769\u52bf\u529b\u3002\u65b0\u534e\u793e\u7684\u51fa\u624b\u72e0\u8fa3\uff0c\u8ba9\u610f\u6c14\u98ce\u53d1\u7684\u5b5f\u5efa\u67f1\u59cb\u6599\u4e0d\u53ca\u3002<\/font><\/p>\r\n

\u6842\u6653\u742a\u867d\u7136\u4e0e\u5434\u5b98\u6b63\u4e5f\u5f80\u65e5\u65e0\u4ec7\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\uff0c\u4ed6\u8ba4\u4e3a\u65b0\u95fb\u8bb0\u8005\u867d\u7136\u4e0d\u5e94\u5f53\u53c2\u4e0e\u653f\u6cbb\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\uff0c\u6709\u5934\u8111\u7684\u65b0\u95fb\u4eba\uff0c\u5728\u4e2d\u56fd\u6539\u9769\u7684\u5927\u662f\u5927\u975e\u524d\uff0c\u5fc5\u987b\u652f\u6301\u6539\u9769\u7684\u5b5f\u5efa\u67f1\u4e00\u65b9\u3002\u6842\u6653\u742a\u7528\u7b14\u540d\u5728\u5317\u4eac\u4e3a\u6c5f\u897f\u7684\u6539\u9769\u64b0\u5199\u4e86\u5927\u91cf\u7684\u6587\u7ae0\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u4ed6\u4e5f\u628a\u6c5f\u897f\u5f53\u4e0b\u7684\u6539\u9769\u4e0e\u53cd\u6539\u9769\u6545\u4e8b\uff0c\u8bb2\u7ed9\u5f88\u591a\u7684\u56fd\u9645\u5a92\u4f53\u3002\u90a3\u4e00\u4ed7\uff0c\u5b5f\u5efa\u67f1\u6240\u4ee3\u8868\u7684\u6c5f\u897f\u6539\u9769\u6d3e\u8d62\u4e86\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\uff0c\u5b5f\u5efa\u67f1\u81f3\u4eca\u4e0d\u77e5\u9053\u6842\u6653\u742a\u4e3a\u6c5f\u897f\u6539\u9769\u6d3e\u5728\u56fd\u9645\u8206\u8bba\u4e0a\u7684\u652f\u6301\u8d39\u4e86\u591a\u5c11\u82e6\u5fc3\u3002\u4e0d\u8fc7\u6c5f\u897f\u4fdd\u5b88\u6d3e\u7684\u603b\u540e\u53f0\u5434\u5b98\u6b63\uff0c\u4e0e\u6842\u6653\u742a\u7684\u4ec7\u5374\u66f4\u52a0“\u6df1\u539a”\u4e86\u3002\u4e3a\u6b64\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u6539\u9769\u6742\u5fd7\u793e\u603b\u7f16\u6e29\u94c1\u519b\uff0c\u591a\u6b21\u63d0\u9192\u6842\u6653\u742a\u4e0d\u8981\u4ecb\u5165\u4e24\u6d3e\u6597\u4e89\uff0c\u53ef\u662f\uff0c\u6842\u6653\u742a\u6070\u6070\u662f\u4e00\u4f4d\u51b2\u5728\u6539\u9769\u65b0\u95fb\u7b2c\u4e00\u7ebf\uff0c\u4ed6\u4e0d\u613f\u610f\u5728\u6c5f\u897f\u6539\u9769\u7684\u5173\u952e\u65f6\u523b\u5f53\u7f29\u5934\u4e4c\u9f9f\u3002<\/font><\/p>\r\n

\u4e2d\u56fd\u6539\u9769\u6742\u5fd7\u793e“\u65b0\u5de6\u6d3e”\u603b\u7f16\u6e29\u94c1\u519b\uff0c\u89c1\u519c\u6751\u7248\u4e3a\u81ea\u5df1\u5728\u56fd\u5185\u5916\u5e26\u6765\u4e86\u5de8\u5927\u7684\u540d\u58f0\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u53c8\u7ed9\u81ea\u5df1\u5e26\u6765\u4e86\u8bb8\u591a\u7684\u9ebb\u70e6\uff0c\u6e29\u94c1\u519b\u4e3a\u4e86\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u4ed5\u9014\uff0c\u57282003\u5e74\u79cb\u5929\u628a\u5728\u4e3b\u5f20\u5236\u5b9a\u56fd\u5bb6\u571f\u5730\u4ea7\u6743\u653f\u7b56\uff08\u6842\u6653\u742a\u4e3b\u5f20\u571f\u5730\u82e5\u4e0d\u80fd\u79c1\u6709\u81f3\u5c11\u8981\u571f\u5730\u6d41\u8f6c\uff09\u4e0e\u81ea\u5df1\u610f\u89c1\u5b8c\u5168\u76f8\u53cd\u7684\u6842\u6653\u742a\u3001\u5f97\u7f6a\u4e86\u4e2d\u7eaa\u59d4\u4e66\u8bb0\u5434\u5b98\u6b63\u548c\u65b0\u534e\u793e\u3001\u751a\u81f3\u5f97\u7f6a\u4e86\u662f\u4e2d\u5171\u603b\u4e66\u8bb0\u7684\u6842\u6653\u742a\uff0c\u8d76\u51fa\u4e86\u4e2d\u56fd\u6539\u9769\u6742\u5fd7\u793e\u3002<\/font><\/p>\r\n

2004\u5e74\uff0c\u6e29\u94c1\u519b\u4f1a\u540c\u4f53\u6539\u59d4\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u4f1a\u79d8\u4e66\u957f\u77f3\u5c0f\u654f\u89e3\u6563\u4e86\u4e2d\u56fd\u6539\u9769\u6742\u5fd7\u519c\u6751\u7248\u3002\u5728\u89e3\u6563\u519c\u6751\u7248\u4e4b\u524d\u76842004\u5e743\u6708\uff0c\u6587\u9769\u4e2d\u7684\u4e09\u79cd\u4eba–\u4e2d\u56fd\u6539\u9769\u6742\u5fd7\u515a\u59d4\u4e66\u8bb0\u5f20\u7199\u4f19\u540c\u6e29\u94c1\u519b\uff0c\u7ed9\u56fd\u5bb6\u5b89\u5168\u90e8\u5236\u4f5c\u9ed1\u6750\u6599\u62a5\u544a\uff0c\u628a\u4e2d\u56fd\u6539\u9769\u6742\u5fd7\u793e\uff0c\u4e13\u4e3a\u519c\u6c11\u8bf4\u8bdd\u7684\u8d44\u6df1\u8bb0\u8005—\u8d75\u5ca9\u7684\u9ed1\u6750\u6599\u63d0\u524d\u51c6\u5907\u597d\u3002\u636e\u4e2d\u56fd\u6539\u9769\u6742\u5fd7\u793e\u7684\u77e5\u60c5\u4eba\u8bb2\uff0c\u5f20\u7199\u548c\u6e29\u94c1\u519b\u540c\u65f6\u4e5f\u4e3a\u6842\u6653\u742a\u5907\u597d\u4e86\u4e00\u4efd\u9ed1\u6750\u6599\uff0c\u53ea\u56e0\u4e3a\u6842\u6653\u742a\u4e2a\u4eba\u4e0e\u4e00\u4f4d\u65f6\u4efb\u67d0\u5e38\u59d4\u7684\u4e2a\u4eba\u5173\u7cfb\u8f83\u597d\uff0c\u57282004\u5e74\u5317\u4eac\u5b89\u5168\u90e8\u95e8\uff0c\u624d\u6ca1\u80fd\u5bf9\u6842\u6653\u742a\u4e0b\u624b\u3002\u4e0d\u4e45\uff0c\u6e29\u94c1\u519b\u3001\u77f3\u5c0f\u654f\u53c8\u628a\u6781\u529b\u5021\u5bfc\u6539\u9769\uff0c\u652f\u6301\u519c\u6751\u7248\u7684\u300a\u4e2d\u56fd\u6539\u9769\u300b\u6742\u5fd7\u793e\u957f\u3001\u515a\u5916\u4eba\u58eb\u674e\u4f1f\u4e1c\u514d\u804c\u3002<\/font><\/p>\r\n

2008—2009\u5e74\u6842\u6653\u742a\u5728\u591a\u6b21\u7684\u5168\u56fd\u4f1a\u8bae\u4e0a\u9ad8\u8c03\u53cd\u5bf9\u6e29\u94c1\u519b\u548c\u6e29\u5bb6\u5b9d\u7684“\u519c\u6c11\u7684\u571f\u5730\u6240\u6709\u6743\uff0c\u53ea\u80fd\u7ef4\u6301\u73b0\u72b6\u7684\u89c2\u70b9”\u3002\u6842\u6653\u742a\u529b\u4e3b\u519c\u6c11\u7684\u571f\u5730\u81f3\u5c11\u8981\u6d41\u52a8\u8d77\u6765——-\uff0c\u6b64\u65f6\uff0c\u4fdd\u62a4\u6842\u6653\u742a\u5df2\u5378\u4efb\u7684\u5e38\u59d4\u7684\u4f59\u5a01\u663e\u7136\u4e0d\u8db3\u4e86\u3002<\/font><\/p>\r\n

\u57282010\u5e743\u6708\uff0c\u5317\u4eac\u5e02\u516c\u5b89\u5c40\u671d\u9633\u5206\u5c40\u5bf9\u6842\u6653\u742a\u4ee5\u6b3a\u8bc8\u7f6a\u6293\u6355\u3002\u524d\u4e0d\u4e45\uff0c\u671d\u9633\u533a\u6cd5\u9662\u4ee5\u6b3a\u8bc8\u5224\u5904\u6842\u6653\u742a11\u5e74\u6709\u671f\u5f92\u5211\u3002\u73b0\u5728\uff0c\u6842\u6653\u742a\u6b63\u5728\u4e0a\u8bc9\u3002<\/font><\/p>\r\n

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