{"id":23369,"date":"2011-11-12T12:39:00","date_gmt":"2011-11-12T12:39:00","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/127.0.0.1:10081\/?p=23369 "},"modified":"2011-11-12T12:39:00","modified_gmt":"2011-11-12T12:39:00","slug":"23369-revision-v1","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/minzhuzhongguo.org\/?p=23369","title":{"rendered":"\u5f20\u663e\u626c\uff1a\u51e0\u4e2a\u9700\u8981\u91cd\u65b0\u601d\u8003\u7684\u95ee\u9898\u2014\u2014\u8bba\u515a\u5185\u6c11\u4e3b\u6d3e\u7684\u4e09\u5927\u7279\u70b9"},"content":{"rendered":"

CQ\u5144\uff1a<\/font><\/p>\r\n

\u6628\u5929\u4e0b\u5348BS\u9001\u6765\u4f60“\u601d\u8003\u56fd\u4e8b”\u7684\u5927\u4f5c\u3002\u8001\u5927\u54e5\u5631\u6211\u63d0\u610f\u89c1\uff0c\u4e0d\u6562\u6020\u6162\uff0c\u8fde\u591c\u62dc\u8bfb\u4e86\u3002\u770b\u5f97\u51fa\u6765\uff0c\u4f60\u662f\u5f88\u8ba4\u771f\u7684\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u8bf4\u7684\u90fd\u662f\u5b9e\u8bdd\uff0c\u6ca1\u6709\u865a\u5957\u3002\u8fd9\u548c\u4e3b\u6d41\u8bdd\u8bed\u4e2d\u5047\u3001\u5927\u3001\u7a7a\u7684\u6587\u98ce\u5f62\u6210\u9c9c\u660e\u5bf9\u7167\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b“\u601d\u8003”\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u53ef\u4ee5\u7684\u8bdd\uff0c\u6211\u60f3\u7528\u4e00\u53e5\u8bdd\u6765\u6982\u62ec\uff1a“\u4e00\u4e2a\u4eb2\u5386\u8005\u5bf9\u5171\u4ea7\u4e3b\u4e49\u7406\u8bba\u548c\u5b9e\u8df5\u7684\u53cd\u601d”\u3002\u4f60\u7684“\u601d\u8003”\u6709\u6df1\u5ea6\uff0c\u7279\u522b\u662f\u6700\u540e\u7684\u7ed3\u8bba\uff1a“\u56fd\u9645\u5171\u4ea7\u4e3b\u4e49\u8fd0\u52a8\u4ece\u53d1\u751f\u3001\u53d1\u5c55\u3001\u5230\u6d88\u4ea1\uff0c\u662f\u4eba\u7c7b\u53d1\u5c55\u53f2\u4e0a\u7684\u626d\u66f2\uff0c\u662f\u4e00\u6bb5\u63d2\u66f2”\uff0c\uff08\u7b2c18\u9875\uff09\u6211\u5c24\u4e3a\u8d5e\u540c\u3002<\/font><\/p>\r\n

\u8d5e\u6210\u7684\u8bdd\u4e0d\u8bf4\u4e86\u3002\u6211\u8981\u8bf4\u7684\uff0c\u4e3b\u8981\u662f\u4f60\u4e0d\u7ecf\u610f\u95f4\u900f\u9732\u51fa\u6765\u7684\u67d0\u4e9b\u601d\u60f3\u89c2\u5ff5\u3002\u6b63\u662f\u8fd9\u4e9b\u601d\u60f3\u89c2\u5ff5\uff0c\u6784\u6210\u6211\u4eec\u901a\u5e38\u6240\u8bf4\u7684\u4e16\u754c\u89c2\u7684\u6df1\u5c42\u7ed3\u6784\u3002\u6211\u89c9\u5f97\uff0c\u8001\u5927\u54e5\u5728\u8fd9\u65b9\u9762\u6709\u4e00\u4e9b\u95ee\u9898\u9700\u8981\u91cd\u65b0\u68c0\u89c6\u3002\u6211\u662f24\u5e74\u524d\u5c31\u88ab\u8d76\u5230\u4f53\u5236\u5916\u4e86\uff0c\u770b\u95ee\u9898\u7684\u89d2\u5ea6\u6bd4\u8f83\u53e6\u7c7b\uff0c\u6211\u6240\u5c0a\u656c\u7684\u4e00\u4e9b\u88ab\u79f0\u4e3a\u515a\u5185\u6c11\u4e3b\u6d3e\u7684\u8001\u5148\u751f\u672a\u5fc5\u80fd\u8d5e\u540c\u6211\u7684\u770b\u6cd5\u3002\u8fd9\u6ca1\u6709\u5173\u7cfb\uff0c\u4ea4\u6d41\u4e00\u4e0b\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u589e\u8fdb\u5f7c\u6b64\u4e86\u89e3\u3002\u6709\u4e9b\u8bdd\u662f\u53d7\u5230\u4f60\u6587\u7ae0\u7684\u542f\u53d1\u6709\u6240\u611f\u800c\u53d1\uff0c\u8ddf\u4f60\u7684\u89c2\u70b9\u6ca1\u6709\u76f4\u63a5\u5173\u7cfb\uff0c\u6709\u70b9\u501f\u9898\u53d1\u6325\u7684\u610f\u601d\u3002\u4e3a\u4e86\u4fbf\u4e8e\u4f60\u9605\u8bfb\uff0c\u4e0b\u9762\u6309\u7167\u4f60\u5927\u4f5c\u7684\u524d\u540e\u987a\u5e8f\u5f80\u4e0b\u8bf4\uff0c\u4e00\u5171\u4e5d\u6761\u3002<\/font><\/p>\r\n


\u4e00\u3001“\u65e0\u4ea7\u9636\u7ea7\u9769\u547d”\u548c“\u9636\u7ea7\u6597\u4e89\u4e3a\u7eb2”<\/font><\/p>\r\n

“\u7684\u786e\uff0c\u7b2c\u4e8c\u6b21\u4e16\u754c\u5927\u6218\u540e\uff0c\u65e0\u4ea7\u9636\u7ea7\u9769\u547d\u6709\u5f88\u5927\u8fdb\u5c55\uff0c\u7528\u66b4\u529b\u593a\u53d6\u653f\u6cbb\uff08“\u6743”\uff09\u83b7\u5f97\u4e86\u6781\u5927\u7684\u6210\u529f\uff0c\u5c3d\u7ba1\u8fd9\u4e2a\u6210\u529f\u662f\u6682\u65f6\u7684”\u3002\uff08\u7b2c1\u9875\uff09<\/font><\/p>\r\n


\u4e8c\u6218\u540e\uff0c“\u9769\u547d”\u786e\u6709\u5f88\u5927\u8fdb\u5c55\uff0c\u4f46\u5e76\u4e0d\u662f“\u65e0\u4ea7\u9636\u7ea7\u9769\u547d”\u3002\u81f3\u5c11\u4e2d\u56fd\u9769\u547d\u4e0d\u80fd\u7b97\u65e0\u4ea7\u9636\u7ea7\u9769\u547d\uff0c\u8bf4\u519c\u6c11\u9769\u547d\u90fd\u6709\u70b9\u52c9\u5f3a\u3002\u671d\u9c9c\u3001\u8d8a\u5357\u662f\u53cd\u6297\u5916\u65cf\u7edf\u6cbb\uff0c\u5c5e\u4e8e\u6c11\u65cf\u9769\u547d\u7684\u8303\u7574\uff0c\u53e4\u5df4\u662f\u53cd\u72ec\u88c1\u7684\u6c11\u4e3b\u9769\u547d\u3002\u4e1c\u6b27\u90a3\u4e9b\u56fd\u5bb6\uff0c\u9664\u5357\u65af\u62c9\u592b\u548c\u963f\u5c14\u5df4\u5c3c\u4e9a\uff08\u53cd\u6297\u6cd5\u897f\u65af\u5165\u4fb5\uff0c\u5c5e\u6c11\u65cf\u89e3\u653e\u6597\u4e89\uff09\u5916\uff0c\u90fd\u662f\u82cf\u8054\u5360\u9886\u519b\u5236\u9020\u51fa\u6765\u7684\u5080\u5121\u653f\u6743\uff0c\u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5\u7b97\u9769\u547d\uff0c\u4f46\u51b3\u4e0d\u662f\u65e0\u4ea7\u9636\u7ea7\u9769\u547d\u3002\u5341\u6708\u9769\u547d\u672c\u8eab\u662f\u4e0d\u662f\u65e0\u4ea7\u9636\u7ea7\u9769\u547d\uff0c\u4e5f\u5e94\u8be5\u6253\u4e00\u4e2a\u5927\u5927\u7684\u95ee\u53f7\u3002\u4f9d\u6211\u770b\uff0c\u90a3\u4e0d\u8fc7\u662f\u5217\u5b81\u9886\u5bfc\u7684\u5e03\u5c14\u4ec0\u7ef4\u514b\u6253\u7740“\u65e0\u4ea7\u9636\u7ea7\u9769\u547d”\u7684\u65d7\u53f7\uff0c\u5229\u7528\u7b2c\u4e00\u6b21\u4e16\u754c\u5927\u6218\u9020\u6210\u7684\u6df7\u4e71\u5c40\u9762\u800c\u53d1\u52a8\u7684\u4e00\u6b21\u6c11\u4f17\uff08\u6240\u8c13“\u5de5\u5175\u519c”\uff09\u8d77\u4e49\u3002\u4e25\u683c\u8bf4\u6765\uff0c\u8fc4\u4eca\u4e3a\u6b62\uff0c\u8fd8\u6ca1\u6709\u8fc7“\u65e0\u4ea7\u9636\u7ea7\u9769\u547d”\uff08\u6216\u8bb8\u5b58\u5728\u4e8672\u5929\u7684\u5df4\u9ece\u516c\u793e\u5eb6\u51e0\u8fd1\u4e4b\uff09\uff0c\u4eca\u540e\u66f4\u4e0d\u4f1a\u6709\u4e86\u3002\u9a6c\u514b\u601d\u5b9a\u4e49\u7684“\u65e0\u4ea7\u9636\u7ea7”\u5df2\u7ecf\u4e0d\u590d\u5b58\u5728\uff0c\u53d1\u8fbe\u56fd\u5bb6\u7684\u52b3\u52a8\u9636\u5c42\u5df2\u7ecf\u5e76\u4e14\u8d8a\u6765\u8d8a\u878d\u5165\u4e3b\u6d41\u793e\u4f1a\u3002\u4ed6\u4eec\u4e5f\u4e0d\u65f6\u5730\u8fdb\u884c\u6597\u4e89\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\u76ee\u524d\u7f8e\u56fd\u6b63\u5728\u8fdb\u884c\u7684“\u5360\u9886\u534e\u5c14\u8857”\u8fd0\u52a8\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u76f8\u5f53\u591a\u7684\u53c2\u4e0e\u8005\u662f\u52b3\u52a8\u9636\u5c42\u3002\u8fd9\u7c7b\u6597\u4e89\uff0c\u76ee\u7684\u6216\u8005\u662f\u4fdd\u536b\u6c11\u4e3b\u6743\u5229\uff0c\u6216\u8005\u662f\u4e89\u53d6\u7ecf\u6d4e\u5229\u76ca\uff0c\u5e76\u4e0d\u662f\u8981\u63a8\u7ffb\u8d44\u672c\u4e3b\u4e49\u5236\u5ea6\u3002\u8d44\u672c\u4e3b\u4e49\u5f53\u7136\u4e0d\u53ef\u80fd\u6c38\u4e16\u957f\u5b58\uff0c\u4f46\u5b83\u51b3\u4e0d\u4f1a\u662f\u88ab“\u65e0\u4ea7\u9636\u7ea7\u9769\u547d”\u63a8\u7ffb\u7684\u3002\u9a6c\u514b\u601d\u8ba4\u4e3a\u65e0\u4ea7\u9636\u7ea7\u80fd\u591f\u62c5\u5f53“\u63a8\u7ffb\u65e7\u4e16\u754c\u3001\u521b\u9020\u65b0\u4e16\u754c”\u7684“\u5386\u53f2\u4f7f\u547d”\uff0c\u90a3\u4e0d\u8fc7\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u6124\u9752\u7684\u60f3\u8c61\u800c\u5df2\u3002<\/font><\/p>\r\n

\u5bf9\u4e8e\u4e8c\u6218\u540e\u4e16\u754c\u4e0a\u90a3\u4e00\u8fde\u4e32\u9769\u547d\u7a76\u7adf\u600e\u6837\u5b9a\u6027\uff0c\u600e\u6837\u89e3\u8bfb\uff0c\u662f20\u4e16\u7eaa\u7559\u7ed9\u5386\u53f2\u5b66\u5bb6\u4eec\u7684\u4e00\u5927\u96be\u9898\u3002\u4e0d\u8fc7\uff0c\u6709\u4e00\u70b9\u5e94\u8be5\u662f\u6e05\u695a\u7684\uff0c\u90a3\u5c31\u662f\u5bf9\u8fd9\u4e9b\u9769\u547d\u4ee5\u53ca\u5f53\u4eca\u4e16\u754c\u7684\u5404\u79cd\u9769\u547d\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u4eca\u5929\u963f\u62c9\u4f2f\u4e16\u754c\u7684“\u8309\u8389\u82b1\u9769\u547d”\u7279\u522b\u662f\u5229\u6bd4\u4e9a\u9769\u547d\uff0c\u51b3\u4e0d\u80fd\u4ec5\u4ec5\u7528\u9636\u7ea7\u548c\u9636\u7ea7\u6597\u4e89\u7684\u89c2\u70b9\u53bb\u5206\u6790\u548c\u5b9a\u6027\uff0c\u8bf8\u5982\u8d44\u4ea7\u9636\u7ea7\u9769\u547d\u3001\u65e0\u4ea7\u9636\u7ea7\u9769\u547d\u3001\u519c\u6c11\u9769\u547d\uff0c\u7b49\u7b49\u3002\u4e0a\u4e16\u7eaa\u516b\u3001\u4e5d\u5341\u5e74\u4ee3\u4e4b\u4ea4\u82cf\u5171\u4ea1\u515a\uff0c\u82cf\u8054\u4ea1\u56fd\uff0c\u4e0d\u80fd\u8bf4\uff0c\u90a3\u4e0d\u662f\u9769\u547d\uff0c\u540c\u6837\u4e0d\u80fd\u4ec5\u4ec5\u7528\u9636\u7ea7\u548c\u9636\u7ea7\u6597\u4e89\u7684\u89c2\u70b9\u53bb\u5206\u6790\uff1b\u4f60\u80fd\u8bf4\u90a3\u662f\u54ea\u4e2a\u9636\u7ea7\u7684\u9769\u547d\uff1f\u771f\u6b63\u7684\u539f\u56e0\uff0c\u4e00\u4e2a\u662f\u5b98\u6c11\u77db\u76fe\uff08\u72ec\u88c1\u653f\u6743\u5bf9\u5e7f\u5927\u6c11\u4f17\u7684\u7edf\u6cbb\uff09\uff0c\u4e00\u4e2a\u662f\u6c11\u65cf\u77db\u76fe\uff08\u4fc4\u7f57\u65af\u6c99\u6587\u4e3b\u4e49\u5bf9\u5404\u6c11\u65cf\u7684\u7edf\u6cbb\uff09\uff1b\u5bfc\u706b\u7ebf\u662f\u6c11\u751f\u5371\u673a\uff0c\u8d27\u67b6\u4e0a\u7a7a\u7a7a\u5982\u4e5f\u3002\uff08\u89c1\u7f57\u4f0a-\u6885\u5fb7\u7ef4\u6770\u592b\u300a\u82cf\u8054\u7684\u6700\u540e\u4e00\u5e74\u300b\uff09\u3002\u73b0\u5728\u4e16\u754c\u4e0a\u8fd8\u6709\u4e3a\u6570\u4e0d\u591a\u7684\u51e0\u4e2a\u72ec\u88c1\u653f\u6743\uff0c\u8fdf\u65e9\u4e5f\u4f1a\u88ab\u63a8\u7ffb\uff0c\u540c\u6837\u4e5f\u5f88\u96be\u8bf4\u90a3\u662f\u4ec0\u4e48“\u9636\u7ea7”\u7684\u9769\u547d\u3002\u5f53\u4eca\u4e16\u754c\uff0c\u72ec\u88c1\u653f\u6743\u4e0d\u662f\u67d0\u4e2a\u6216\u67d0\u51e0\u4e2a\u9636\u7ea7\u7684\u654c\u4eba\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u5168\u793e\u4f1a\u3001\u5168\u4eba\u7c7b\u7684\u654c\u4eba\u3002<\/font><\/p>\r\n

\u9a6c\u514b\u601d\u4e3b\u4e49\u628a\u4e00\u5207\u793e\u4f1a\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u90fd\u5f52\u7ed3\u4e3a\u9636\u7ea7\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\u628a\u56fd\u5bb6\u95ee\u9898\u3001\u6cd5\u7684\u95ee\u9898\u3001\u72af\u7f6a\u95ee\u9898\u3001\u6c11\u65cf\u95ee\u9898\u3001\u5b97\u6559\u95ee\u9898\u3001\u5987\u5973\u95ee\u9898\u3001\u751a\u81f3\u751f\u6001\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u7b49\u7b49\uff0c\u90fd\u5f52\u7ed3\u4e3a\u9636\u7ea7\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u662f\u5b83\u6700\u5927\u7684\u504f\u9887\u3002\u6211\u66fe\u7ecf\u8bf4\u8fc7\uff0c\u9a6c\u514b\u601d\u4e3b\u4e49\u6709\u4e09\u5927“\u539f\u7f6a”\uff1a\u4e00\u66f0\u9636\u7ea7\u706d\u7edd\uff0c\u4e8c\u66f0\u6c11\u65cf\u878d\u5408\uff0c\u4e09\u66f0\u5b97\u6559\u6d88\u4ea1\uff1b\u800c\u9636\u7ea7\u706d\u7edd\u5219\u662f\u539f\u7f6a\u4e2d\u7684\u539f\u7f6a\uff0c\u9a6c\u514b\u601d\u4e3b\u4e49\u5728\u5b9e\u8df5\u4e2d\u9020\u6210\u90a3\u4e48\u5927\u5371\u5bb3\uff0c\u5176\u6e90\u76d6\u51fa\u4e8e\u6b64\u3002\u4eba\u4eec\u5f80\u5f80\u6709\u4e00\u79cd\u8bef\u89e3\uff0c\u4ee5\u4e3a“\u9636\u7ea7\u6597\u4e89\u4e3a\u7eb2”\u4ec5\u4ec5\u662f\u6bdb\u6cfd\u4e1c“\u6781\u5de6”\u7684\u653f\u6cbb\u8def\u7ebf\u7684\u7eb2\u9886\uff0c\u5b9e\u9645\u4e0a\u5b83\u662f\u6574\u4e2a\u9a6c\u514b\u601d\u4e3b\u4e49\u7406\u8bba\u4f53\u7cfb\u7684\u6838\u5fc3\u3002\u5728\u4e2d\u56fd\uff0c\u4f5c\u4e3a\u653f\u6cbb\u8def\u7ebf\u7684“\u9636\u7ea7\u6597\u4e89\u4e3a\u7eb2”\u88ab\u5426\u5b9a\u4e86\uff0c\u4f5c\u4e3a\u9a6c\u514b\u601d\u4e3b\u4e49\u7406\u8bba\u4f53\u7cfb\u7684\u6838\u5fc3\u7684“\u9636\u7ea7\u6597\u4e89\u4e3a\u7eb2”\u5e76\u672a\u5f97\u5230\u6e05\u7b97\uff0c\u56e0\u800c\u81f3\u4eca\u6d41\u6bd2\u751a\u6df1\uff0c\u4ecd\u88ab\u4e00\u4e9b\u4eba\u7528\u4f5c\u5206\u6790\u95ee\u9898\u7684\u4e07\u80fd\u5de5\u5177\uff0c\u597d\u50cf\u4e00\u5b9a\u8981\u8bf4\u5230“\u9636\u7ea7”\u4e0a\u9762\uff0c\u624d\u7b97\u6df1\u523b\uff0c\u624d\u7b97\u5230\u4f4d\u3002\u6bdb\u6d3e\u5206\u5b50\u60f3\u590d\u8f9f\u6587\u5316\u5927\u9769\u547d\u4e43\u81f3\u5168\u5957\u6bdb\u6cfd\u4e1c\u601d\u60f3\u7684\u7406\u8bba\u548c\u5b9e\u8df5\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u636e\u4ee5\u53d1\u98d9\u7684\u4e1c\u897f\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u8fd9\u4e2a“\u9636\u7ea7\u6597\u4e89\u4e3a\u7eb2”\u3002\u5f53\u7136\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e0d\u662f\u8bf4\uff0c\u9636\u7ea7\u4e0e\u9636\u7ea7\u6597\u4e89\u7684\u89c2\u70b9\u5df2\u7ecf\u5b8c\u5168\u65e0\u7528\u3002\u4f5c\u4e3a\u5206\u6790\u793e\u4f1a\u95ee\u9898\u7684\u4e00\u79cd\u6a21\u5f0f\uff0c\u4ecd\u7136\u6709\u5b83\u4e00\u5b9a\u7684\u9002\u7528\u8303\u56f4\u3002\u4f46\u662f\uff0c\u4ee5\u5b83\u4e3a“\u7eb2”\u53bb“\u5206\u6790\u4e00\u5207\u3001\u89c2\u5bdf\u4e00\u5207”\uff0c\u80af\u5b9a\u662f\u9519\u8bef\u7684\u3002<\/font><\/p>\r\n


\u4e8c\u3001\u600e\u6837\u8ba4\u8bc6\u4e2d\u56fd\u548c\u671d\u9c9c\u7684\u793e\u4f1a\u4e3b\u4e49<\/font><\/p>\r\n

“\u793e\u4f1a\u4e3b\u4e49\u9635\u8425\u5730\u76d8\u4e0d\u4f46\u6ca1\u6709\u6269\u5927\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u65e5\u76ca\u7f29\u5c0f\uff0c\u8fde\u9769\u547d\u53d1\u7965\u5730\u82cf\u8054\u4e5f\u5df2\u5d29\u6e83\uff0c\u4e1c\u6b27\u4e5f\u5148\u540e\u5267\u53d8\u3002\u73b0\u5728\u7559\u4e0b\u7684\u53ea\u6709\u4e2d\u56fd\u548c\u671d\u9c9c\u4e86”\u3002\uff08\u7b2c1\u9875\uff09<\/font><\/p>\r\n


“\u793e\u4f1a\u4e3b\u4e49\u9635\u8425”\u4ece\u4e0a\u4e16\u7eaa60\u5e74\u4ee3\u521d\u4e2d\u82cf\u516c\u5f00\u5206\u88c2\u8d77\uff0c\u5df2\u7ecf\u4e0d\u6210\u5176\u4e3a“\u9635\u8425”\u3002\u82cf\u4e1c\u5267\u53d8\u4ee5\u540e\uff0c\u66f4\u662f\u571f\u5d29\u74e6\u89e3\u3002\u95ee\u9898\u662f\u73b0\u5728\u7684\u4e2d\u56fd\u3001\u671d\u9c9c\u7b97\u4e0d\u7b97\u793e\u4f1a\u4e3b\u4e49\uff1f\u5982\u679c\u7528\u9a6c\u514b\u601d\u4e3b\u4e49\u7684\u793e\u4f1a\u4e3b\u4e49\u7406\u60f3——\u5efa\u7acb“\u81ea\u7531\u4eba\u7684\u8054\u5408\u4f53”\uff0c\u4ee5\u4ee3\u66ff\u90a3\u5b58\u5728\u9636\u7ea7\u548c\u9636\u7ea7\u5bf9\u7acb\u7684\u8d44\u4ea7\u9636\u7ea7\u65e7\u793e\u4f1a——\u53bb\u8861\u91cf\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u3001\u671d\u9c9c\u548c\u82cf\u8054\u7b49\u5404\u56fd\u4e00\u6837\uff0c\u90fd\u4e0d\u662f\u793e\u4f1a\u4e3b\u4e49\u3002\u4ed6\u4eec\u6240\u505a\u7684\uff0c\u4e0d\u662f\u5efa\u7acb“\u81ea\u7531\u4eba\u7684\u8054\u5408\u4f53”\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u5efa\u7acb\u65b0\u7684\u5974\u96b6\u5236\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u4ee5\u671d\u9c9c\u6700\u4e3a\u5178\u578b\u3002\u4f46\u662f\uff0c\u4ece\u9a6c\u514b\u601d\u4e3b\u4e49\u7684\u793e\u4f1a\u4e3b\u4e49\u5b9e\u8df5\u7eb2\u9886\u53bb\u8861\u91cf\uff0c\u5b83\u4eec\u90fd\u53ef\u4ee5\u7b97\u4f5c“\u534a\u62c9\u5b50\u793e\u4f1a\u4e3b\u4e49”\u3002\u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48\u662f“\u534a\u62c9\u5b50”\u5462\uff1f\u56e0\u4e3a\u9a6c\u514b\u601d\u4e3b\u4e49\u7684\u793e\u4f1a\u4e3b\u4e49\u7eb2\u9886\uff0c\u4e0d\u4ec5\u8981“\u6d88\u706d\u79c1\u6709\u5236”\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u8981\u5efa\u7acb“\u793e\u4f1a\u6240\u6709\u5236”\u3002\u5c3d\u7ba1\u8c01\u4e5f\u4e0d\u77e5\u9053\u4ed6\u8bf4\u7684“\u793e\u4f1a\u6240\u6709\u5236”\u662f\u4ec0\u4e48\u610f\u601d\u3001\u5b83\u7684\u5b9e\u73b0\u5f62\u5f0f\u662f\u4ec0\u4e48\u6837\u7684\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\uff0c\u82cf\u8054\u5f0f\u7684\u90a3\u79cd\u56fd\u5bb6\u6240\u6709\u5236\u7edd\u5bf9\u4e0d\u662f“\u793e\u4f1a\u6240\u6709\u5236”\uff1a\u5728\u9a6c\u514b\u601d\u90a3\u91cc\uff0c\u56fd\u5bb6\u548c\u793e\u4f1a\u662f\u5206\u5f97\u5f88\u6e05\u695a\u7684\u3002\u53ea“\u6d88\u706d\u79c1\u6709\u5236”\u3001\u4e0d\u5efa\u7acb“\u793e\u4f1a\u6240\u6709\u5236”\uff0c\u53ea\u80fd\u7b97“\u534a\u62c9\u5b50\u793e\u4f1a\u4e3b\u4e49”\u3002“\u534a\u62c9\u5b50\u793e\u4f1a\u4e3b\u4e49”\u5f53\u7136\u4e0d\u662f\u793e\u4f1a\u4e3b\u4e49\uff0c\u6b63\u5982\u534a\u9a74\u534a\u9a6c\u7684\u9aa1\u5b50\u3001\u534a\u72ee\u534a\u864e\u7684\u72ee\u864e\uff0c\u4e0d\u662f\u9a74\u3001\u4e5f\u4e0d\u662f\u9a6c\uff0c\u4e0d\u662f\u72ee\u3001\u4e5f\u4e0d\u662f\u864e\u4e00\u6837\u3002<\/font><\/p>\r\n

\u53ef\u662f\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u4ece\u5386\u53f2\u5b9e\u9645\u51fa\u53d1\uff0c\u90a3\u53c8\u5fc5\u987b\u627f\u8ba4\uff0c\u66fe\u7ecf\u7684\u793e\u4f1a\u4e3b\u4e49\u9635\u8425\u5404\u56fd\uff0c\u90fd\u662f\u793e\u4f1a\u4e3b\u4e49\u3002\u7406\u7531\u6709\u4e8c\uff1a\u5176\u4e00\uff0c\u8fd9\u79cd\u5236\u5ea6\u548c\u8d44\u672c\u4e3b\u4e49\u5236\u5ea6\u5728\u653f\u6cbb\u3001\u7ecf\u6d4e\u3001\u610f\u8bc6\u5f62\u6001\u8bf8\u65b9\u9762\u5168\u9762\u5bf9\u7acb\u3002\u6309\u7167\u4f20\u7edf\u89c2\u70b9\uff0c\u548c\u8d44\u672c\u4e3b\u4e49\u76f8\u5bf9\u7acb\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u793e\u4f1a\u4e3b\u4e49\uff08\u5f53\u7136\uff0c\u5c01\u5efa\u4e3b\u4e49\u4e5f\u548c\u8d44\u672c\u4e3b\u4e49\u76f8\u5bf9\u7acb\uff0c\u4f46\u90a3\u662f\u53e6\u4e00\u79cd\u5bf9\u7acb\uff09\uff1b\u5176\u4e8c\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u56fd\u5bb6\u90fd\u81ea\u79f0\u662f“\u793e\u4f1a\u4e3b\u4e49”\uff0c\u56fd\u9645\u793e\u4f1a\u4e5f\u8ba4\u4e3a\u5b83\u4eec\u662f\u793e\u4f1a\u4e3b\u4e49\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u4ece\u5386\u53f2\u5b9e\u9645\u51fa\u53d1\uff0c\u5e94\u8be5\u627f\u8ba4\uff0c\u5b83\u4eec\u90fd\u662f\u793e\u4f1a\u4e3b\u4e49\u3002\u4e0d\u7ba1\u4f60\u559c\u6b22\u4e0d\u559c\u6b22\uff0c“\u73b0\u5b9e\u793e\u4f1a\u4e3b\u4e49”\u5c31\u662f\u8fd9\u4e2a\u6837\u5b50\u3002<\/font><\/p>\r\n

\u4e0a\u4e16\u7eaa\u516b\u3001\u4e5d\u5341\u5e74\u4ee3\u4e4b\u4ea4\u82cf\u4e1c\u5267\u53d8\uff0c\u539f\u6765\u7684\u793e\u4f1a\u4e3b\u4e49\u5404\u56fd\u57ae\u7684\u57ae\uff0c\u53d8\u7684\u53d8\uff0c\u53ea\u6709\u671d\u9c9c\u57fa\u672c\u672a\u53d8\uff0c\u6210\u4e86“\u793e\u4f1a\u4e3b\u4e49\u7684\u6d3b\u5316\u77f3”\uff0c\u6216“\u5c1a\u672a\u5165\u571f\u7684\u793e\u4f1a\u4e3b\u4e49\u6587\u7269”\u3002\u671d\u9c9c\u8ba4\u4e3a\u4e2d\u56fd\u5df2\u7ecf\u590d\u8f9f\u8d44\u672c\u4e3b\u4e49\uff0c\u4e0d\u518d\u662f\u793e\u4f1a\u4e3b\u4e49\u3002\u4ece\u4e0a\u4e16\u7eaa60\u5e74\u4ee3\u4e2d\u5171\u5728“\u56fd\u9645\u5171\u4ea7\u4e3b\u4e49\u8fd0\u52a8\u603b\u8def\u7ebf”\u5927\u8bba\u6218\u4e2d\u6240\u6301\u7684\u7acb\u573a\u6765\u770b\uff0c\u671d\u9c9c\u7684\u5224\u65ad\u6ca1\u6709\u9519\u3002\u6309\u7167\u5f53\u65f6\u7684\u89c2\u70b9\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u786e\u5b9e\u4e0d\u662f\u793e\u4f1a\u4e3b\u4e49\u4e86\u3002\u4f46\u662f\uff0c\u4e2d\u5171\u81ea\u5df130\u591a\u5e74\u524d\u5df2\u7ecf\u653e\u5f03\u4e86\u539f\u6765\u7684\u7acb\u573a\u3002\u4ed6\u4eec\u628a\u9a6c\u514b\u601d\u4e3b\u4e49\u7684\u8981\u4e49\u4ece\u53d8\u9769\u751f\u4ea7\u5173\u7cfb\uff0c\u8f6c\u4e3a\u53d1\u5c55\u751f\u4ea7\u529b\u3002\u636e\u8bf4\u9a6c\u514b\u601d\u4e3b\u4e49\u6700\u6ce8\u91cd\u53d1\u5c55\u751f\u4ea7\u529b\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u53ea\u8981\u628a\u53d1\u5c55\u751f\u4ea7\u529b\u653e\u5728\u9996\u4f4d\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u575a\u6301\u9a6c\u514b\u601d\u4e3b\u4e49\uff0c\u4e5f\u5c31\u662f\u575a\u6301\u793e\u4f1a\u4e3b\u4e49\u3002\u8fd9\u662f\u9093\u5c0f\u5e73\u7684\u53d1\u660e\u3002\u4ed6\u4eec\u8d4c\u5492\u53d1\u8a93\uff1a\u4e2d\u56fd\u5b9e\u884c\u6539\u9769\u5f00\u653e\uff0c\u5efa\u8bbe“\u4e2d\u56fd\u7279\u8272\u793e\u4f1a\u4e3b\u4e49”\uff0c\u4e0d\u662f\u653e\u5f03\u793e\u4f1a\u4e3b\u4e49\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u5de9\u56fa\u548c\u53d1\u5c55\u793e\u4f1a\u4e3b\u4e49\u3002\u6709\u610f\u601d\u7684\u662f\uff0c\u56fd\u9645\u793e\u4f1a\u4e5f\u8ba4\u4e3a\u4e2d\u56fd\u4ecd\u7136\u662f\u793e\u4f1a\u4e3b\u4e49\u3002\u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48\u4ecd\u7136\u662f\u793e\u4f1a\u4e3b\u4e49\u5462\uff1f\u56e0\u4e3a\u4e2d\u56fd\u4fdd\u6301\u4e86\u73b0\u5b9e\u793e\u4f1a\u4e3b\u4e49\u6700\u672c\u8d28\u7684\u4e1c\u897f\uff1a\u5171\u4ea7\u515a\u4e00\u515a\u4e13\u653f\u3002\u6240\u8c13\u793e\u4f1a\u4e3b\u4e49\uff0c\u5728\u5176\u73b0\u5b9e\u6027\u4e0a\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u5171\u4ea7\u515a\u4e00\u515a\u4e13\u653f\u3002\u4e2d\u5171\u8ba4\u4e3a\u4e2d\u56fd\u3001\u671d\u9c9c\u7b49\u56fd\u5bb6\u4ecd\u7136\u662f\u793e\u4f1a\u4e3b\u4e49\uff0c\u4f9d\u6756\u7684\u5c31\u662f\u8fd9\u4e00\u70b9\uff0c\u56fd\u9645\u793e\u4f1a\u7684\u7740\u773c\u70b9\u4e5f\u5728\u8fd9\u4e00\u70b9\u4e0a\u3002\u5728\u8fd9\u4e2a\u610f\u4e49\u4e0a\uff0c\u6211\u8d5e\u6210\u4f60\u7684\u5224\u65ad\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u3001\u671d\u9c9c\u662f\u793e\u4f1a\u4e3b\u4e49\u3002\u5f53\u7136\uff0c\u53e4\u5df4\u3001\u8d8a\u5357\u76f4\u5230\u4eca\u5929\uff0c\u4e5f\u8fd8\u662f\u793e\u4f1a\u4e3b\u4e49\u3002\u4ec0\u4e48\u65f6\u5019\u8fd9\u4e9b\u56fd\u5bb6\u5171\u4ea7\u515a\u4e00\u515a\u4e13\u653f\u57ae\u4e86\uff0c\u793e\u4f1a\u4e3b\u4e49\u4f5c\u4e3a\u5728\u4e16\u754c\u4e0a\u5ef6\u7eed\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2a\u6765\u4e16\u7eaa\u7684\u975e\u9a74\u975e\u9a6c\u7684\u793e\u4f1a\u5236\u5ea6\uff0c\u4fbf\u544a\u5bff\u7ec8\u6b63\u5bdd\u3002<\/font><\/p>\r\n


\u4e09\u3001“\u6218\u4e89\u53eb\u56a3”\u548c\u6c11\u65cf\u4e3b\u4e49<\/font><\/p>\r\n

“\u6709\u7684\u519b\u4eba\u5df2\u7ecf\u53d1\u58f0\uff0c\u8bf4\u4e2d\u56fd\u53ea\u80fd\u5bb9\u5f97\u4e0b\u591a\u5c11\u4ebf\u4eba\u53e3\uff0c\u591a\u4f59\u7684\u90e8\u5206\u5e94\u8be5\u6253\u5230\u56fd\u5916\u53bb\uff0c\u5360\u9886\u56fd\u571f\u5e7f\u9614\u3001\u8d44\u6e90\u4e30\u5bcc\u7684\u7f8e\u56fd\u3001\u6fb3\u5927\u5229\u4e9a\u3002\u65b9\u6cd5\u4e0d\u4ec5\u7528\u539f\u5b50\u5f39\uff0c\u8fd8\u5e94\u7528‘\u57fa\u56e0\u6218\u7565’\uff0c\u7528‘\u4e2d\u534e\u6c11\u65cf’\u7684\u4f18\u79c0\u6218\u7565\u57fa\u56e0\u4ee3\u66ff\u7f8e\u56fd\u7684\u52a3\u7b49\u7684\u6218\u7565\u57fa\u56e0\u3002”“\u6211\u8ba4\u4e3a\uff0c\u8fd9\u6709\u70b9\u50cf\u6218\u4e89\u72c2\u4eba\u7684‘\u6218\u4e89\u53eb\u56a3’\u3002\u5ba3\u4f20\u4e00\u756a\uff0c\u58ee\u58ee\u6c14\u53ef\u4ee5\uff0c\u4f46\u771f\u6b63\u6253\u8d77\u6765\uff0c\u4e0d\u5bb9\u6613\u3002‘\u8f7b\u654c\u601d\u60f3’\u4e43\u5175\u5bb6\u5927\u5fcc”\u3002\uff08\u7b2c2\u9875\uff09<\/font><\/p>\r\n


\u8fd9\u662f\u5f7b\u5934\u5f7b\u5c3e\u7684“\u6218\u4e89\u53eb\u56a3”\uff0c“\u5ba3\u4f20\u4e00\u756a”\u4e5f\u4e0d\u53ef\u4ee5\u3002\u5b83\u7684\u6839\u5b50\u4e0d\u662f“\u8f7b\u654c\u601d\u60f3”\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u51b7\u6218\u601d\u7ef4\u5b7d\u6839\u672a\u6d88\u3002\u8001\u5144\u65e2\u7136\u8d5e\u6210\u9093\u5c0f\u5e73\u7684“\u97ec\u5149\u517b\u6666”\uff0c\u8d5e\u6210\u4e2d\u5171\u5f53\u5c40“\u4e0d\u641e\u51b7\u6218\u601d\u7ef4\uff0c\u4e0d\u628a\u77db\u76fe\u6fc0\u5316”\uff0c\u90a3\u600e\u4e48\u53ef\u4ee5\u8ba4\u540c\uff08\u5c3d\u7ba1\u662f\u6709\u6761\u4ef6\u7684\u8ba4\u540c\uff09\u8fd9\u79cd“\u6218\u4e89\u53eb\u56a3”\u5462\uff1f<\/font><\/p>\r\n

\u5982\u679c\u5f80\u6df1\u91cc\u6316\uff0c\u5bf9\u8fd9\u79cd“\u6218\u4e89\u53eb\u56a3”\u8868\u793a\u67d0\u79cd\u7a0b\u5ea6\u7684\u8ba4\u540c\uff0c\u6050\u6015\u4e0e\u6c11\u65cf\u4e3b\u4e49\u60c5\u7ed3\u6709\u5173\u3002\u7231\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u7956\u56fd\uff08“\u6bcd\u4eb2\u7684\u571f\u5730”\uff0c\u671d\u9c9c\u4eba\u53eb“\u7236\u4eb2\u7684\u571f\u5730”\uff09\u3001\u7231\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u6c11\u65cf\uff08\u7956\u7956\u8f88\u8f88\u751f\u6b7b\u4e0e\u5171\u7684\u65cf\u7fa4\uff09\uff0c\u662f\u5929\u7ecf\u5730\u4e49\u7684\u4e8b\u60c5\u3002\u800c\u5982\u679c\u628a\u8fd9\u79cd\u6c11\u65cf\u611f\u60c5\u81a8\u80c0\u4e3a\u538b\u5012\u548c\u4f24\u5bb3\u522b\u7684\u6c11\u65cf\u7684\u4f01\u56fe\u548c\u884c\u4e3a\uff0c\u90a3\u5c31\u662f\u5e0c\u7279\u52d2\u5f0f\u7684\u79cd\u65cf\u4e3b\u4e49\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u53ef\u6076\u7684\u6c11\u65cf\u4e3b\u4e49\uff0c\u6781\u6613\u88ab\u72ec\u88c1\u653f\u6743\u3001\u91ce\u5fc3\u5bb6\u548c\u6218\u4e89\u72c2\u4eba\u6240\u5229\u7528\u3002<\/font><\/p>\r\n

\u4e2d\u5171\u5f53\u5c40\u4e0d\u6562\u516c\u5f00\u9f13\u5439“\u6c11\u65cf\u4e3b\u4e49”\uff08\u6c11\u65cf\u4e3b\u4e49\u5f80\u5f80\u662f\u4e00\u67c4\u4e24\u5203\u5251\uff09\uff0c\u800c\u4ee3\u4e4b\u4ee5“\u7231\u56fd\u4e3b\u4e49”\u3002\u7136\u540e\uff0c\u5728“\u56fd”\u5b57\u4e0a\u4e0a\u4e0b\u5176\u624b\uff1a\u628a\u4f5c\u4e3a“\u6bcd\u4eb2\u7684\u571f\u5730”\u7684“\u7956\u56fd”\uff0c\u5077\u6362\u6210\u4f5c\u4e3a\u653f\u6743\u5b9e\u4f53\u7684“\u56fd\u5bb6”\u3002\u7ed3\u679c\uff0c“\u7231\u56fd\u4e3b\u4e49”\u7684\u610f\u601d\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u7231\u5171\u4ea7\u515a\u4e00\u515a\u4e13\u653f\u7684\u653f\u6743\u3002\u8fd9\u4e00\u70b9\uff0c\u9093\u5c0f\u5e73\u8bf4\u5f97\u975e\u5e38\u9732\u9aa8\uff0c\u4ed6\u5728\u6279\u5224\u7535\u5f71\u300a\u592a\u9633\u548c\u4eba\u300b\u65f6\u8bf4\uff1a“\u8bd5\u60f3\u4e00\u4e0b\uff0c\u300a\u592a\u9633\u548c\u4eba\u300b\u8981\u662f\u516c\u5f00\u653e\u6620\uff0c\u90a3\u4f1a\u4ea7\u751f\u4ec0\u4e48\u5f71\u54cd\uff1f\u6709\u4eba\u8bf4\u4e0d\u7231\u793e\u4f1a\u4e3b\u4e49\u4e0d\u7b49\u4e8e\u4e0d\u7231\u56fd\u3002\u96be\u9053\u7956\u56fd\u662f\u62bd\u8c61\u7684\u5417\uff1f\u4e0d\u7231\u5171\u4ea7\u515a\u9886\u5bfc\u7684\u793e\u4f1a\u4e3b\u4e49\u65b0\u4e2d\u56fd\uff0c\u7231\u4ec0\u4e48\u5462\uff1f”\uff08\u300a\u9093\u5c0f\u5e73\u6587\u9009\u300b\u7b2c\u4e8c\u5377\uff0c\u7b2c292\u9875\uff09\u5728\u9093\u5c0f\u5e73\u770b\u6765\uff0c\u4f5c\u4e3a“\u6bcd\u4eb2\u7684\u571f\u5730”\u7684“\u7956\u56fd”\u662f“\u62bd\u8c61\u7684”\uff0c\u53ea\u6709\u5171\u4ea7\u515a\u4e00\u515a\u4e13\u653f\u7684“\u56fd\u5bb6”\u624d\u662f“\u5177\u4f53\u7684”\u3002\u8981\u7231\u5c31\u5f97\u8fd9\u4e2a\u56fd\u5bb6\uff0c\u5426\u5219\u5c31\u662f\u4e0d\u7231\u56fd\uff01\u4e00\u5b9a\u8981\u8bc6\u7834\u9093\u5c0f\u5e73\u7684\u8be1\u8fa9\u3002\u5426\u5219\uff0c\u5728\u975e\u5e38\u65f6\u671f\u5f88\u5bb9\u6613\u8ff7\u5931\u65b9\u5411\u3002<\/font><\/p>\r\n


\u56db\u3001\u600e\u6837\u5bf9\u5f85\u751f\u547d\uff1a\u6b7b\u4ea1\u6587\u5316\uff0c\u8fd8\u662f\u751f\u547d\u6587\u5316<\/font><\/p>\r\n

“\u4e0d\u6015\u6b7b\u5f53\u7136\u5f88\u597d\uff0c\u4f46\u4e0d\u8981\u65e0\u6240\u8c13\u53bb\u6b7b\u3002\u4e3a\u6218\u4e89\u8d29\u5b50\u5356\u547d\uff0c\u4e3a\u5c11\u6570\u4eba\u4e89\u9738\u6743\u53bb\u732e\u8eab\uff0c\u4e0d\u503c\u5f97\u3002”\uff08\u7b2c2\u9875\uff09<\/font><\/p>\r\n


\u4e0d\u4e3a\u6218\u4e89\u8d29\u5b50\u5356\u547d\uff0c\u4e0d\u4e3a\u5c11\u6570\u4eba\u4e89\u9738\u6743\u732e\u8eab\uff0c\u8fd9\u975e\u5e38\u6b63\u786e\u3002\u4f46\u662f\uff0c\u7b3c\u7edf\u5730\u8bf4“\u4e0d\u6015\u6b7b\u5f88\u597d”\uff0c\u662f\u9519\u8bef\u7684\u3002\u751f\u547d\u662f\u5b9d\u8d35\u7684\u3002\u73cd\u60dc\u751f\u547d\u662f\u6bcf\u4e2a\u4eba\u7684\u8d23\u4efb\u548c\u6743\u5229\uff0c\u66f4\u662f\u793e\u4f1a\u548c\u516c\u6743\u529b\u7684\u8d23\u4efb\u548c\u4e49\u52a1\u3002\u51b3\u4e0d\u80fd\u7b3c\u7edf\u5730\u80af\u5b9a“\u4e0d\u6015\u6b7b”\u3002\u8001\u9769\u547d\u4eec\u5728\u8fd9\u4e2a\u95ee\u9898\u4e0a\u7684\u770b\u6cd5\uff0c\u548c\u4ed6\u4eec\u9769\u547d\u65f6\u671f\u7684\u7ecf\u5386\u6709\u5173\u3002\u9769\u547d\u65f6\u671f\u7684\u82f1\u96c4\u4e3b\u4e49\u786e\u5b9e\u5305\u542b“\u4e0d\u6015\u6b7b”\u7684\u7cbe\u795e\u5728\u5185\u3002\u4f46\u662f\uff0c\u4e0d\u80fd\u628a\u82f1\u96c4\u884c\u4e3a\u548c“\u4e0d\u6015\u6b7b”\u7b49\u91cf\u9f50\u89c2\u3002\u8bb8\u591a\u4eba\u6709\u4e00\u79cd\u8bef\u89e3\uff0c\u4ee5\u4e3a\u820d\u5df1\u6551\u4eba\u7b49\u82f1\u96c4\u884c\u4e3a\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\u5404\u56fd\u6297\u9707\u6551\u707e\u4e2d\u3001\u7f8e\u56fd9.11\u4e8b\u4ef6\u4e2d\uff0c\u4eba\u4eec\u820d\u751f\u5fd8\u6b7b\u53c2\u4e0e\u6551\u63f4\uff0c\u662f\u56e0\u4e3a“\u4e0d\u6015\u6b7b”\u3002\u90a3\u5c31\u5927\u9519\u7279\u9519\u4e86\u3002\u82f1\u96c4\u884c\u4e3a\u7684\u672c\u8d28\uff0c\u662f\u5173\u7231\u751f\u547d\uff0c\u5c24\u5176\u662f\u5173\u7231\u65e0\u52a9\u72b6\u6001\u4e0b\u7684\u751f\u547d\uff0c\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u6781\u5176\u5d07\u9ad8\u7684\u4eba\u9053\u4e3b\u4e49\u7cbe\u795e\u3002\u5728\u8fd9\u4e2a\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u96be\u514d\u6709\u727a\u7272\uff0c\u4f46\u8fd9\u662f\u4e3a\u4e86\u5d07\u9ad8\u7684\u76ee\u6807\u800c\u4ed8\u51fa\u7684\u4ee3\u4ef7\uff0c\u548c\u628a\u751f\u547d\u5f53\u513f\u620f\u3001\u4e0d\u5728\u4e4e\u751f\u6b7b\u7684“\u4e0d\u6015\u6b7b”\u4e0d\u662f\u4e00\u56de\u4e8b\u3002\u8bb0\u5f97\u6587\u9769\u671f\u95f4\uff0c\u65e0\u77e5\u7684\u5c0f\u9752\u5e74\u53d7\u5230\u8bef\u5bfc\uff0c\u628a“\u4e0d\u6015\u6b7b”\u548c\u82f1\u96c4\u884c\u4e3a\u6df7\u4e3a\u4e00\u8c08\uff0c\u5e38\u5e38\u505a\u51fa\u4e9b\u4ee4\u4eba\u532a\u5937\u6240\u601d\u7684\u4e8b\u60c5\u6765\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\u67d0\u5904\u7740\u706b\u4e86\uff0c\u6709\u7684\u5c0f\u9752\u5e74\u4e3a\u4e86\u8868\u793a\u81ea\u5df1“\u4e0d\u6015\u6b7b”\uff0c\u7adf\u7136\u8d64\u624b\u7a7a\u62f3\u5f80\u706b\u91cc\u8df3\u3002\u7ed3\u679c\uff0c\u767d\u767d\u5730\u65ad\u9001\u4e86\u5b9d\u8d35\u7684\u751f\u547d\uff0c\u800c\u4e0e\u6551\u706b\u6beb\u65e0\u8865\u76ca\u3002\u6211\u4eec\u5e94\u8be5\u5021\u5bfc\u7684\uff0c\u4e0d\u662f“\u4e0d\u6015\u6b7b”\u7684\u6b7b\u4ea1\u6587\u5316\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u73cd\u60dc\u751f\u547d\u7684\u751f\u547d\u6587\u5316\u3002\u53ea\u6709\u70ed\u7231\u751f\u547d\u7684\u4eba\uff0c\u624d\u6709\u53ef\u80fd\u505a\u51fa\u771f\u6b63\u7684\u82f1\u96c4\u884c\u4e3a\u6765\u3002\u62bd\u8c61\u7684“\u4e0d\u6015\u6b7b”\uff0c\u5b8c\u5168\u6709\u53ef\u80fd\u6210\u4e3a\u6740\u4eba\u8d8a\u8d27\u7b49\u7f6a\u6076\u52fe\u5f53\u7684\u5fc3\u7406\u57fa\u7840\u3002\u541b\u4e0d\u89c1\u8bb8\u591a\u72af\u7f6a\u5206\u5b50\u4e5f\u90fd“\u4e0d\u6015\u6b7b”\u5417\uff1f<\/font><\/p>\r\n

\u8fd9\u91cc\u6d89\u53ca\u4e00\u4e2a\u600e\u6837\u5bf9\u5f85\u4eba\u3001\u600e\u6837\u5bf9\u5f85\u4eba\u7684\u751f\u547d\u7684\u5927\u95ee\u9898\u3002\u6ca1\u6709\u7ecf\u8fc7\u542f\u8499\u8fd0\u52a8\u6d17\u793c\u7684\u6c11\u65cf\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e2a\u95ee\u9898\u81f3\u4eca\u6ca1\u89e3\u51b3\u597d\u3002\u6587\u660e\u4e0e\u91ce\u86ee\u7684\u6700\u540e\u5206\u754c\uff0c\u5c31\u5728\u8fd9\u91cc\u3002\u73cd\u60dc\u751f\u547d\u3001\u5173\u7231\u751f\u547d\uff0c\u8d8a\u6765\u8d8a\u628a\u4eba\u7684\u798f\u7949\u4f5c\u4e3a\u4e00\u5207\u793e\u4f1a\u884c\u4e3a\u7684\u4f9d\u5f52\uff0c\u8fd9\u662f\u51e0\u5343\u5e74\u6587\u660e\u53f2\u7684\u53d1\u5c55\u8f68\u8ff9\u3002\u6587\u660e\u8d8a\u53d1\u5c55\uff0c\u751f\u547d\u8d8a\u5b9d\u8d35\u3002\u552f\u6709\u4eba\u95f4\u6492\u65e6\u5982\u6bdb\u6cfd\u4e1c\u4e4b\u6d41\u624d\u53cd\u5176\u9053\u800c\u884c\u4e4b\u3002\u6bdb\u6cfd\u4e1c\u89c6\u4eba\u7684\u751f\u547d\u5982\u8349\u82a5\uff0c\u628a“\u4e0d\u6015\u6b7b”\u5f53\u4f5c“\u9769\u547d\u7cbe\u795e”\u6765\u9f13\u5439\u3002\u4ed6\u8fd9\u6837\u505a\uff0c\u76ee\u7684\u662f\u8981\u628a\u4e2d\u56fd\u4eba\uff08\u4e0d\u6b62\u4e2d\u56fd\u4eba\uff09\u53d8\u6210\u4ed6\u5b9e\u73b0\u5176\u8840\u8165\u4e4c\u6258\u90a6\u7684\u5de5\u5177\u3002\u5927\u8dc3\u8fdb\u3001\u4eba\u6c11\u516c\u793e\u6b7b\u90a3\u4e48\u591a\u4eba\uff0c\u4ed6\u8fde\u4e00\u53e5\u5fcf\u6094\u7684\u8bdd\u90fd\u6ca1\u6709\u3002\u76f8\u53cd\uff0c\u8fd8\u4e0d\u6b62\u4e00\u6b21\u5730\u8bf4\u8fc7\uff1a\u7b2c\u4e09\u6b21\u4e16\u754c\u5927\u6218\uff0c“\u4e2d\u56fd\u7528\u4e09\u5206\u4e4b\u4e8c\u4eba\u53e3\u7684\u727a\u7272\uff0c\u6362\u6765\u4e00\u4e2a\u5927\u540c\u4e16\u754c\u8fd8\u662f\u503c\u5f97\u7684\u3002”“\u6b7b\u6389\u56db\u4ebf\u4eba\uff0c\u8fd8\u5269\u4e24\u4ebf\u4eba\uff0c\u7528\u4e0d\u4e86\u591a\u5c11\u5e74\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u5c31\u53c8\u53ef\u4ee5\u6062\u590d\u5230\u516d\u4ebf\u4eba\u53e3\u4e86\u3002”\u6bdb\u6cfd\u4e1c\u601d\u60f3\u4e2d\u6700\u6b8b\u9177\u3001\u6700\u4e11\u6076\u7684\u4e1c\u897f\uff0c\u662f\u5426\u5b9a\u4eba\u6027\uff0c\u4e0d\u628a\u4eba\u5f53\u4eba\uff0c\u4e0d\u73cd\u60dc\u4eba\u7684\u751f\u547d\u3002\u4ed6\u7684\u4e00\u5207\u6076\u884c\uff0c\u90fd\u4e0e\u6b64\u6709\u5173\u3002\u6b7b\u53bb\u7684\u5df2\u7ecf\u6b7b\u53bb\u4e86\uff0c\u65e0\u53ef\u633d\u56de\u4e86\u3002\u5e78\u514d\u4e8e\u96be\u6d3b\u4e0b\u6765\u7684\u4eba\uff0c\u5e94\u5f53\u6709\u6e05\u9192\u7684\u8ba4\u8bc6\uff0c\u5e76\u4ee5\u6b64\u6559\u80b2\u540e\u4eba\u3002\u8fd9\u662f\u6211\u4eec\u4e49\u4e0d\u5bb9\u8f9e\u7684\u8d23\u4efb\u3002<\/font><\/p>\r\n


\u4e94\u3001\u5236\u5ea6\u95ee\u9898\u548c\u8def\u7ebf\u95ee\u9898<\/font><\/p>\r\n

“\u7ee7\u7eed\u514b\u670d‘\u5de6’\u7684\u75fc\u75be\uff0c\u9020\u6210\u5bbd\u5bb9\u3001\u5bbd\u677e\u7684\u653f\u6cbb\u73af\u5883”\u3002\u515a\u5185\u6c11\u4e3b\u6d3e\u5bf9\u6267\u653f\u8005\u67d0\u4e9b\u65b9\u9488\u653f\u7b56\uff0c\u6709\u4e0d\u540c\u770b\u6cd5\uff0c\u5e0c\u671b\u5171\u4ea7\u515a\u80fd\u6539\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u4e0d\u662f\u8981\u63a8\u7ffb\u5171\u4ea7\u515a\u3002“\u4ed6\u4eec\u5bf9\u8981\u6c42\u5171\u4ea7\u515a\u9a6c\u4e0a\u4e0b\u53f0\uff08\u4e2d\u5171\u5df2\u8150\u8d25\u900f\u9876\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u5171\u4ea7\u515a\u4e0d\u4e0b\u53f0\u4e2d\u56fd\u6ca1\u6709\u5e0c\u671b\uff09\u7684‘\u6c11\u8fd0\u4eba\u58eb’\uff0c\u8ba4\u4e3a\u8fd8\u662f\u5c3d\u53ef\u80fd\u4e89\u53d6\uff0c\u5316\u6d88\u6781\u56e0\u7d20\u4e3a\u79ef\u6781\u56e0\u7d20\uff0c\u5c3d\u91cf\u4e0d\u5f80\u654c\u4eba\u8425\u5792\u91cc\u63a8\uff0c\u80fd\u4e0d\u6740\u5c31\u4e0d\u6740\uff0c\u80fd\u4e0d\u5173\u5c31\u4e0d\u5173\uff0c\u80fd\u4e0d\u5224\u5c31\u4e0d\u5224\uff0c\u4e0d\u91c7\u53d6\u8fc7\u6fc0\u7684‘\u65a9\u5c3d\u6740\u7edd’\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u3002”\uff08\u7b2c4\u9875\uff09<\/font><\/p>\r\n


\u8fd9\u91cc\uff0c\u9664\u4e86\u628a“\u6c11\u8fd0\u4eba\u58eb”\u770b\u4f5c“\u6d88\u6781\u56e0\u7d20”\u800c\u5916\uff0c\u5176\u4f59\u8bf4\u7684\u90fd\u662f\u4e8b\u5b9e\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u70ed\u5207\u5730\u8868\u8fbe\u4e86\u515a\u5185\u6c11\u4e3b\u6d3e\u8981\u6c42\u6709\u4e00\u4e2a“\u5bbd\u5bb9”\u3001“\u5bbd\u677e”\u7684\u653f\u6cbb\u73af\u5883\u7684\u771f\u8bda\u613f\u671b\u3002\u95ee\u9898\u662f\uff0c\u4eca\u5929\u6ca1\u6709\u8fd9\u6837\u7684\u653f\u6cbb\u73af\u5883\uff0c\u5e76\u4e0d\u662f\u56e0\u4e3a\u601d\u60f3\u653f\u6cbb\u8def\u7ebf\u4e0a“‘\u5de6’\u7684\u75fc\u75be”\u672a\u6d88\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u56e0\u4e3a\u6c11\u4e3b\u5236\u5ea6\u7684\u7f3a\u5931\u3002\u4e0d\u8981\u628a\u5236\u5ea6\u95ee\u9898\u548c\u8def\u7ebf\u95ee\u9898\u3001\u65b9\u9488\u653f\u7b56\u4e0a\u7684\u5de6\u3001\u53f3\u95ee\u9898\u6df7\u4e3a\u4e00\u8c08\u3002\u73b0\u5728\u88ab\u5f52\u7ed3\u4e3a“\u5de6”\u7978\u7684\u90a3\u4e9b\u7f6a\u5b7d\uff0c\u8bf8\u5982\u53cd\u53f3\u6d3e\u3001\u5927\u8dc3\u8fdb\u3001\u6587\u5316\u5927\u9769\u547d\uff0c\u7b49\u7b49\uff0c\u6ca1\u6709\u4e00\u6869\u4e0d\u662f\u72ec\u88c1\u8005\u4f9d\u6258\u72ec\u88c1\u5236\u5ea6\u6216\u8005\u4e3a\u4e86\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u5f3a\u5316\u72ec\u88c1\u5236\u5ea6\u800c\u72af\u4e0b\u7684\u3002“‘\u5de6’\u7ed9\u4e2d\u56fd\u4eba\u6c11\u7684\u6559\u8bad\u592a\u6df1\u523b\u4e86\u3002\u4e2d\u56fd\u4eba\u6c11\u5728‘\u5de6’\u7684\u7edf\u6cbb\u4e0b\uff0c\u4ed8\u51fa\u4e86\u51e0\u5343\u4e07\u4eba\u7684\u751f\u547d\u3002”(\u7b2c6\u9875)\u9519\u4e86\u3002\u4e0d\u662f\u5728\u65e0\u4eba\u8eab\u7684“\u5de6”\u7684\u7edf\u6cbb\u4e0b\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u5728\u5171\u4ea7\u515a\u4e00\u515a\u4e13\u653f\u7684\u7edf\u6cbb\u4e0b\uff01<\/font><\/p>\r\n

\u6bdb\u6cfd\u4e1c\u5f52\u5929\u4ee5\u540e\uff0c\u4eba\u4eec\u56ff\u4e8e\u5f53\u65f6\u7684\u8ba4\u8bc6\u6c34\u5e73\u548c\u653f\u6cbb\u73af\u5883\uff0c\u628a\u4e2d\u5171\u653f\u6cbb\u54f2\u5b66\u4e2d\u73b0\u5b58\u7684“\u5de6”\u3001“\u53f3”\u6982\u5ff5\uff0c\u62ff\u6765\u4f5c\u4e3a\u5206\u8fa8\u662f\u975e\u3001\u6e05\u7b97\u6587\u5316\u5927\u9769\u547d\u4e0e\u6b64\u524d\u5176\u4ed6\u4e00\u5207\u9519\u8bef\u548c\u7f6a\u5b7d\u7684\u6b66\u5668\u3002\u8fd9\u662f\u53ef\u4ee5\u7406\u89e3\u7684\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u786e\u5b9e\u4e5f\u8d77\u4e86\u5f88\u5927\u4f5c\u7528\u3002\u5728\u5f53\u65f6\u90a3\u79cd\u6761\u4ef6\u4e0b\uff0c\u6ca1\u6709\u8fd9\u4e24\u4e2a\u6982\u5ff5\uff0c\u771f\u8fd8\u4e0d\u77e5\u9053\u600e\u6837\u8fdb\u884c“\u62e8\u4e71\u53cd\u6b63”\u5462\u3002\u4e2d\u5171\u5f53\u5c40\u5f53\u7136\u4e50\u4e8e\u5021\u5bfc\u548c\u9f13\u52b1\u4eba\u4eec\u8fd9\u6837\u505a\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u8fd9\u53ef\u4ee5\u7528\u8def\u7ebf\u662f\u975e\u63a9\u76d6\u5236\u5ea6\u662f\u975e\u3002\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u4eca\u5929\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0d\u540c\u4e86\uff1a\u4eba\u4eec\u5df2\u7ecf\u6e05\u695a\u5730\u8ba4\u8bc6\u5230\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u7684\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u6839\u672c\u4e0d\u5728\u8def\u7ebf\u7684“\u5de6”\u3001“\u53f3”\uff0c\u800c\u5728\u5236\u5ea6\u7684\u597d\u574f\uff0c\u5728\u5baa\u653f\u6c11\u4e3b\u7684\u7f3a\u5931\u3002\u5728\u8fd9\u79cd\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\uff0c\u8fd8\u62ff‘\u5de6’\u3001‘\u53f3’\u53bb\u8bf4\u4e8b\uff0c\u7528\u773c\u4e0b\u5e74\u8f7b\u4eba\u7684\u65f6\u5c1a\u8bdd\u6765\u8bf4\uff0c\u90a3\u771f\u662fout\u5566\uff01\u800c\u5b83\u7684\u610f\u4e49\u662f\u6bd4\u843d\u540e\u8fd8\u8981\u7cdf\u7cd5\u7684\u3002<\/font><\/p>\r\n

\u8c08\u5230“\u653f\u6cbb\u73af\u5883”\uff0c\u4e5f\u4e0d\u80fd\u5c40\u9650\u4e8e“\u5bbd\u5bb9”\u548c“\u5bbd\u677e”\uff0c\u800c\u5fc5\u987b\u65d7\u5e1c\u9c9c\u660e\u5730\u63d0\u51fa“\u6c11\u4e3b”\u3001“\u81ea\u7531”\u7b49\u8bc9\u6c42\u3002\u6ca1\u6709\u6c11\u4e3b\u81ea\u7531\uff0c\u90a3\u6765“\u5bbd\u5bb9”\u3001“\u5bbd\u677e”\uff1f\u6731\u539a\u6cfd\u5148\u751f\u5f53\u5e74\u5728\u7981\u9522\u5f97\u94c1\u6876\u4e5f\u4f3c\u7684\u653f\u6cbb\u73af\u5883\u4e0b\uff0c\u63d0\u51fa“\u4e09\u5bbd”\u53e3\u53f7\uff0c\u975e\u5e38\u4e86\u4e0d\u8d77\u3002\u4f46\u662f\uff0c\u6b63\u5982\u4ed6\u81ea\u5df1\u6240\u8bf4\uff0c“\u4e09\u5bbd”\u662f\u5728\u4f53\u5236\u5185\u5411\u5f53\u6743\u8005\u547c\u5401\uff0c\u5e76\u672a\u89e6\u53ca\u5236\u5ea6\u95ee\u9898\u3002\u653f\u6cbb\u73af\u5883\u662f\u653f\u6cbb\u5236\u5ea6\u51b3\u5b9a\u7684\u3002\u4eca\u5929\u6211\u4eec\u9700\u8981\u7684\u653f\u6cbb\u73af\u5883\uff0c\u53ea\u80fd\u7531\u5baa\u653f\u6c11\u4e3b\u5236\u5ea6\u6765\u63d0\u4f9b\u3001\u6765\u4fdd\u969c\uff0c\u800c\u4e0d\u80fd\u6307\u671b“\u514b\u670d‘\u5de6’\u7684\u75fc\u75be”\u6765\u8425\u9020\u3002\u53ea\u8981\u4e00\u515a\u4e13\u653f\u5728\uff0c“‘\u5de6’\u7684\u75fc\u75be”\u6c38\u8fdc\u514b\u670d\u4e0d\u4e86\u3002\u5b9e\u9645\u4e0a\uff0c\u6240\u8c13“‘\u5de6’\u7684\u75fc\u75be”\u548c\u4e00\u515a\u4e13\u653f\uff0c\u662f\u4e8c\u800c\u4e00\u3001\u4e00\u800c\u4e8c\u7684\u4e1c\u897f\u3002\u4eba\u4eec\u6279\u5224\u548c\u53cd\u5bf9“\u5de6”\u7684\u6597\u4e89\u5df2\u7ecf\u8fdb\u884c30\u591a\u5e74\uff0c\u7279\u522b\u662f\u515a\u5185\u6c11\u4e3b\u6d3e\u5728\u8fd9\u65b9\u9762\u505a\u4e86\u5927\u91cf\u5de5\u4f5c\uff0c\u4f5c\u51fa\u4e86\u5f88\u5927\u8d21\u732e\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\uff0c\u770b\u770b\u73b0\u5728\u7684\u8a00\u8bba\u5c3a\u5ea6\uff0c\u770b\u770b\u73b0\u5728\u7684“\u7ef4\u7a33”\uff0c\u5c31\u53ef\u4ee5\u77e5\u9053\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e2a“‘\u5de6’\u7684\u75fc\u75be”\u975e\u4f46\u6ca1\u6709\u75ca\u6108\uff0c\u53cd\u800c\u8d8a\u53d1\u75c5\u5165\u818f\u8093\u4e86\uff01<\/font><\/p>\r\n

\u518d\u8bf4\u4e86\uff0c\u4ec0\u4e48\u53eb“\u5de6”\u3001\u4ec0\u4e48\u53eb“\u53f3”\uff0c\u5e76\u65e0\u5ba2\u89c2\u6807\u51c6\u3002\u6bdb\u6cfd\u4e1c\u5728\u4e16\u7684\u65f6\u5019\uff0c“\u5de6”\u8fd8\u662f“\u53f3”\uff0c\u5168\u51ed\u4ed6\u4e00\u53e5\u8bdd\u3002\u5f6d\u8001\u603b\u5728\u5e90\u5c71\u4f1a\u8bae\u4e0a\u7684\u4e0a\u4e66\uff0c\u5b9e\u4e8b\u6c42\u662f\u5730\u53cd\u6620\u4eba\u6c11\u516c\u793e\u548c\u5927\u8dc3\u8fdb\u7684\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u6839\u672c\u65e0\u6240\u8c13“\u5de6”\u6216“\u53f3”\uff0c\u6bdb\u6cfd\u4e1c\u5374\u8ba4\u5b9a\u4ed6\u72af\u4e86“\u53f3\u503e\u673a\u4f1a\u4e3b\u4e49”\u9519\u8bef\uff0c\u5927\u5174\u95ee\u7f6a\u4e4b\u5e08\u3002\u5728\u6bdb\u90a3\u91cc\uff0c\u5de6\u8fd8\u5206\u4e3a\u597d\u7684\u5de6\u548c\u574f\u7684\u5de6\u3002“\u597d\u7684\u3001\u6b63\u786e\u7684\u3001\u9769\u547d\u7684”\u5de6\u4e0d\u5e26\u5f15\u53f7\uff0c“\u574f\u7684\u3001\u9519\u8bef\u7684\u3001\u53cd\u9769\u547d”\u7684\u5de6\u5e26\u5f15\u53f7\u3002\u4ed6\u81ea\u79f0\u9769\u547d\u5de6\u6d3e\uff0c\u8ddf\u4ed6\u8d70\u7684\uff0c\u4e5f\u90fd\u5c01\u4e3a“\u9769\u547d\u5de6\u6d3e”\uff0c\u5176\u4ed6\u4eba\u5219\u4e0d\u662f“\u5f62\u5de6\u5b9e\u53f3”\uff0c\u5c31\u662f“\u53f3\u5f97\u4e0d\u80fd\u518d\u53f3”\u3002\u5728\u6bdb\u6cfd\u4e1c\u624b\u4e0a\uff0c“\u5de6”\u548c\u53f3\u90fd\u4e0d\u8fc7\u662f\u6253\u4eba\u7684\u68cd\u5b50\u548c“\u4f1f\u3001\u5149\u3001\u6b63”\u7684\u8fa9\u62a4\u8bcd\uff1a\u4ed6\u60f3\u6574\u8c01\uff0c\u8c01\u5c31\u662f“\u53f3”\uff1a\u4e0d\u662f\u53f3\u503e\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u53f3\u6d3e\uff0c\u6216\u8005“\u5f62\u5de6\u5b9e\u53f3”\uff1b\u800c“\u515a”\u4e5f\u5c31\u662f\u4ed6\u81ea\u5df1\uff0c\u4e0d\u7ba1\u72af\u4e86\u4ec0\u4e48\u9519\uff0c\u4f5c\u4e86\u4ec0\u4e48\u5b7d\uff0c\u90fd\u53ef\u4ee5\u63a8\u5230“\u5de6\u503e\u673a\u4f1a\u4e3b\u4e49”\u6216“\u53f3\u503e\u673a\u4f1a\u4e3b\u4e49”\u5934\u4e0a\uff0c\u4ed6\u81ea\u5df1\u5219\u4e00\u8d2f\u6b63\u786e\uff0c\u6c38\u8fdc“\u4f1f\u3001\u5149\u3001\u6b63”\uff01<\/font><\/p>\r\n

\u6bdb\u6cfd\u4e1c\u5f52\u5929\u4ee5\u540e\uff0c\u4e2d\u5171\u5728\u6587\u5316\u5927\u9769\u547d\u95ee\u9898\u4e0a\u9047\u5230\u4e86\u9ebb\u70e6\u3002\u6309\u7167\u4ed6\u4eec\u4e00\u8d2f\u7684\u8def\u7ebf\u6597\u4e89\u7406\u8bba\uff0c\u6bdb\u6cfd\u4e1c\u641e\u6587\u5316\u5927\u9769\u547d\uff0c\u663e\u7136\u662f\u72af\u4e86“\u5de6”\u7684\u751a\u81f3\u6781\u5de6\u7684\u8def\u7ebf\u9519\u8bef\u3002\u4e3a\u4e86\u7ed9\u4ed6\u6253\u63a9\u62a4\uff0c\u80e1\u4e54\u6728\u63d0\u51fa\uff0c\u4ee5\u540e\u4e0d\u8981\u8bb2\u8def\u7ebf\u9519\u8bef\u4e86\uff0c\u662f\u4ec0\u4e48\u9519\u8bef\u5c31\u8bf4\u4ec0\u4e48\u9519\u8bef\u3002\u9093\u5c0f\u5e73\u4e5f\u8bf4\uff0c\u8def\u7ebf\u6982\u5ff5\u8fc7\u53bb\u7528\u5f97\u592a\u6ee5\u3001\u592a\u4e71\uff0c\u4ee5\u540e\u4e0d\u8981\u518d\u7528\u4e86\u3002\u4f60\u770b\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u7528\u6765\u6253\u4eba\u548c\u4e3a“\u4f1f\u3001\u5149\u3001\u6b63”\u8fa9\u62a4\u7684\u65f6\u5019\uff0c\u662f\u8def\u7ebf\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u5f04\u5230\u81ea\u5df1\u5934\u4e0a\u4e86\uff0c\u5c31“\u4e0d\u8981\u518d\u8bf4\u4e86”\u3002\u53ef\u89c1\uff0c\u4ec0\u4e48“\u5de6”\u554a\u53f3\u554a\uff0c\u90fd\u4e0d\u8fc7\u513f\u620f\u800c\u5df2\uff0c\u751a\u81f3\u8fde\u513f\u620f\u90fd\u4e0d\u5982\uff01\u6055\u6211\u76f4\u8a00\uff0c\u8001\u5144\u8fd9\u7bc7\u6587\u7ae0\u6700\u5927\u7684\u7f3a\u70b9\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u6ca1\u6709\u5b8c\u5168\u6446\u8131\u5de6\u3001\u53f3\u7684\u5957\u8def\uff0c\u56e0\u800c\u5c3d\u7ba1\u5728\u5236\u5ea6\u95ee\u9898\u4e0a\u8bf4\u4e86\u5f88\u591a\u6b63\u786e\u7684\u3001\u5c16\u9510\u7684\u3001\u6df1\u523b\u7684\u3001\u6709\u5206\u91cf\u7684\u8bdd\uff0c\u6587\u7ae0\u4ecd\u7136\u663e\u5f97\u6709\u70b9“\u62e8\u4e71\u53cd\u6b63”\u7684\u5473\u9053\u3002\u5fc5\u987b\u660e\u786e\uff0c\u5171\u4ea7\u515a\u7684\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u6839\u672c\u5728\u5236\u5ea6\uff0c\u4e0d\u5728\u8def\u7ebf\u3002<\/font><\/p>\r\n

\u5f53\u7136\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e0d\u662f\u8bf4\uff0c\u5de6\u3001\u53f3\u4e24\u4e2a\u6982\u5ff5\u4ee5\u540e\u5c31\u4e0d\u80fd\u7528\u4e86\u3002\u5728\u67d0\u4e9b\u7279\u5b9a\u573a\u5408\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\u5728\u89c2\u5bdf\u548c\u5206\u6790\u56fd\u9645\u95ee\u9898\u3001\u5305\u62ec\u56fd\u9645\u5b66\u672f\u601d\u6f6e\u7684\u65f6\u5019\uff0c\u5e38\u5e38\u8fd8\u79bb\u4e0d\u5f00\u5b83\u4eec\u3002\u4f46\u662f\uff0c\u8fd9\u548c\u6211\u4eec\u5206\u6790\u56fd\u5185\u95ee\u9898\u65f6\u7684\u7528\u6cd5\u6709\u539f\u5219\u6027\u7684\u533a\u522b\uff1a\u56fd\u9645\u95ee\u9898\u4e0a\u7684\u5de6\u3001\u53f3\uff0c\u53ea\u662f\u653f\u6cbb\u503e\u5411\u6216\u601d\u60f3\u503e\u5411\u5149\u8c31\u4e0a\u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\u4e8b\u5b9e\u5224\u65ad\uff0c\u5e76\u4e0d\u548c\u4ef7\u503c\u5224\u65ad\u8fde\u5728\u4e00\u8d77\uff0c\u4f3c\u4e4e\u5de6\u4e00\u5b9a\u6b63\u786e\u3001\u4e00\u5b9a\u9769\u547d\uff0c\u53f3\u4e00\u5b9a\u9519\u8bef\uff0c\u4e00\u5b9a\u53cd\u9769\u547d\uff0c\u7b49\u7b49\u3002<\/font><\/p>\r\n


\u516d\u3001“\u91d1\u5bb6\u7687\u671d”\u548c“\u63a5\u73ed\u4eba\u95ee\u9898”<\/font><\/p>\r\n

“\u6211\u53bb\u8fc7\u4e00\u8d9f\u671d\u9c9c\uff0c\u56de\u6765\u540e\u5199\u8fc7\u4e00\u7bc7\u6587\u7ae0\uff0c\u5bc4\u4e86\u4e00\u4efd\u7ed9\u75c5\u4e2d\u7684R\u516c\u3002\u5185\u4e2d\u5199\u9053\uff0c\u671d\u9c9c\u653f\u6743\u5b9e\u884c\u4e16\u88ad\u5236\uff0c\u7687\u4f4d\u7ee7\u627f\uff0c\u7236\u4f20\u5b50\uff0c\u5b50\u4f20\u5b59\uff0c\u5bb6\u65cf\u7edf\u6cbb\uff0c\u8fd9\u662f‘\u7ed9\u56fd\u9645\u5171\u4ea7\u4e3b\u4e49\u8fd0\u52a8\u62b9\u9ed1’”\u3002\uff08\u7b2c18\u9875\uff09<\/font><\/p>\r\n


\u4f60\u5728\u524d\u9762\u5df2\u7ecf\u6307\u51fa\uff0c“\u56fd\u9645\u5171\u4ea7\u4e3b\u4e49\u8fd0\u52a8”\u7684\u5174\u8d77\uff0c\u610f\u5473\u7740\u4eba\u7c7b\u8d70\u5165\u4e86“\u6b67\u9014”\uff08\u7b2c17\u9875\uff09\u3002\u65e2\u7136\u5982\u6b64\uff0c\u91d1\u5bb6\u7236\u5b50\u7684\u6240\u4f5c\u6240\u4e3a\uff0c\u5c31\u65e0\u6240\u8c13“\u7ed9\u56fd\u9645\u5171\u4ea7\u4e3b\u4e49\u8fd0\u52a8\u62b9\u9ed1”\uff0c\u6700\u591a\u662f“\u9ed1\u4e0a\u52a0\u9ed1”\u3002\u53ea\u6709\u5bf9\u80af\u5b9a\u7684\u4e8b\u60c5\u3001\u5149\u5f69\u7684\u4e8b\u60c5\uff0c\u624d\u8c08\u5f97\u4e0a“\u62b9\u9ed1”\u4e0d“\u62b9\u9ed1”\uff0c\u672c\u6765\u5c31\u5e94\u8be5\u5426\u5b9a\u7684\u4e8b\u60c5\u3001\u4e0d\u5149\u5f69\u7684\u4e8b\u60c5\uff0c\u600e\u4e48\u80fd\u8bf4“\u62b9\u9ed1”\u5462\uff1f\u867d\u7136\u8fd9\u53e5\u8bdd\u662f\u65e9\u51e0\u5e74\u8bf4\u7684\uff0c\u4f60\u73b0\u5728\u91cd\u65b0\u4e88\u4ee5\u80af\u5b9a\uff0c\u8868\u660e\u4f60\u601d\u60f3\u6df1\u5904\u5bf9“\u56fd\u9645\u5171\u4ea7\u4e3b\u4e49\u8fd0\u52a8”\u7684\u5426\u5b9a\u5e76\u4e0d\u5f7b\u5e95\u3002\u518d\u8bf4\uff0c\u5176\u4ed6\u5171\u4ea7\u515a\u56fd\u5bb6\u6307\u5b9a\u63a5\u73ed\u4eba\u751a\u81f3\u6307\u5b9a\u9694\u4ee3\u63a5\u73ed\u4eba\uff0c\u4e0e\u91d1\u5bb6\u7687\u671d\u7236\u5b50\u76f8\u4f20\u5e76\u65e0\u672c\u8d28\u533a\u522b\u3002\u4f60\u89c1\u8fc7\u54ea\u5bb6\u662f\u901a\u8fc7\u540d\u526f\u5176\u5b9e\u7684\u9009\u4e3e\u6362\u5c4a\uff0c\u800c\u4e0d\u662f\u6307\u5b9a\u63a5\u73ed\u4eba\u7684\u5417\uff1f\u7236\u5b50\u76f8\u4f20\u4e0d\u8fc7\u662f\u6307\u5b9a\u63a5\u73ed\u4eba\u7684\u4e00\u79cd\u5f62\u5f0f\u3002\u4f60\u6ca1\u6709\u6307\u51fa\u8fd9\u4e00\u70b9\uff0c\u5bb9\u6613\u4f7f\u4eba\u4ea7\u751f\u8bef\u89e3\uff0c\u597d\u50cf\u7236\u5b50\u76f8\u4f20\u4e0d\u597d\uff0c\u6307\u5b9a\u63a5\u73ed\u4eba\u8fd8\u662f\u53ef\u4ee5\u7684\u3002\u6211\u5f53\u7136\u77e5\u9053\uff0c\u4f60\u4e0d\u662f\u8fd9\u4e2a\u610f\u601d\u3002\u4f46\u662f\uff0c\u5728\u903b\u8f91\u4e0a\uff0c\u96be\u514d\u4f7f\u4eba\u4ea7\u751f\u8fd9\u79cd\u8054\u60f3\u3002<\/font><\/p>\r\n

\u63a5\u73ed\u4eba\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u51e0\u5341\u5e74\u6765\u4e00\u76f4\u95f9\u5f97\u751a\u56a3\u5c18\u4e0a\u3002\u6211\u4e0d\u77e5\u9053\u6709\u6ca1\u6709\u54ea\u4e2a\u5171\u4ea7\u515a\u6ca1\u6709\u5728\u8fd9\u4e2a\u95ee\u9898\u4e0a\u6253\u5f97\u5934\u7834\u8840\u6d41\u3001\u4f60\u6b7b\u6211\u6d3b\u7684\u3002\u53cd\u6b63\u4e2d\u5171\u8fd9\u91cc\u662f\u95f9\u5267\u4e00\u5e55\u63a5\u4e00\u5e55\u3002\u6bdb\u6cfd\u4e1c\u767b\u57fa\u4ee5\u540e\uff0c\u5218\u5c11\u5947\u3001\u6797\u5f6a\u3001\u738b\u6d2a\u6587\u4f5c\u4e3a\u94a6\u5b9a\u7684\u63a5\u73ed\u4eba\uff0c\u4e00\u4e2a\u4e00\u4e2a\u6276\u4e0a\u6765\u53c8\u6253\u4e0b\u53bb\u3002\u6700\u540e\u6ca1\u6709\u65f6\u95f4\u4e5f\u6ca1\u6709\u7cbe\u529b\u6298\u817e\u4e86\uff0c\u627e\u4e86\u4e2a“\u4e0d\u8822”\u7684\u534e\u56fd\u950b\u4f5c\u4e3a\u8fc7\u6e21\uff0c\u4ee5\u4fbf\u65e5\u540e\u4f20\u4f4d\u4e8e\u6bdb\u5bb6\u7684\u4eba\u3002\u6bdb\u7a81\u7136\u9a7e\u5d29\uff0c\u4e00\u6b21\u5bab\u5ef7\u653f\u53d8\uff0c\u7ed9\u8fd9\u4e00\u6bb5\u5386\u53f2\u5212\u4e86\u4e2a\u53e5\u53f7\u3002\u63a5\u7740\u9093\u5c0f\u5e73\u5927\u6743\u72ec\u63fd\uff0c\u4e00\u5207\u53c8\u91cd\u65b0\u5f00\u59cb\uff0c\u80e1\u8000\u90a6\u3001\u8d75\u7d2b\u9633\u4e0a\u6765\u53c8\u4e0b\u53bb\uff0c\u6c5f\u6cfd\u6c11\u4e5f\u5dee\u70b9\u88ab\u8d76\u4e0b\u53f0\u3002\u603b\u4e4b\uff0c\u63a5\u73ed\u4eba\u95ee\u9898\u4e0a\u7684\u6597\u4e89\uff0c\u662f“\u56fd\u9645\u5171\u4ea7\u4e3b\u4e49\u8fd0\u52a8”\u6700\u4e11\u964b\u7684\u8868\u73b0\u4e4b\u4e00\u3002\u8fd9\u4e2a\u95ee\u9898\u81f3\u4eca\u8fd8\u6ca1\u6709\u505a\u8fc7\u6df1\u5165\u7814\u7a76\uff0c\u6210\u4e3a“\u5171\u4ea7\u5b66”\u7814\u7a76\u4e2d\u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\u7a7a\u767d\u3002\u4f60\u63d0\u51fa\u4e86\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u6709\u673a\u4f1a\uff0c\u5efa\u8bae\u4f60\u4f5c\u70b9\u7814\u7a76\u3002<\/font><\/p>\r\n


\u4e03\u3001\u4e24\u4e2a“\u56fd\u9645”\u548c\u793e\u4f1a\u6c11\u4e3b\u4e3b\u4e49<\/font><\/p>\r\n

“\u80fd\u5426\u8bf4\u5386\u53f2\u53d1\u5c55\u5df2\u7ecf\u8bc1\u660e\u7b2c\u4e8c\u56fd\u9645\u6218\u80dc\u4e86\u7b2c\u4e09\u56fd\u9645”\u3002“\u4e00\u4e2a\u4e16\u7eaa\u7684\u9769\u547d\u5b9e\u8df5\u548c\u56fd\u9645\u5171\u4ea7\u4e3b\u4e49\u8fd0\u52a8\u53f2\u8bc1\u660e\uff0c\u7b2c\u4e8c\u56fd\u9645\u76f8\u5bf9\u6b63\u786e\uff0c\u7b2c\u4e09\u56fd\u9645\u76f8\u5bf9\u9519\u8bef\u3002”\uff08\u7b2c18\u9875\uff09<\/font><\/p>\r\n


\u7b2c\u4e09\u56fd\u9645\u4e0d\u662f\u88ab\u7b2c\u4e8c\u56fd\u9645\u6218\u80dc\u7684\uff0c\u4e5f\u4e0d\u80fd\u8bf4“\u7b2c\u4e8c\u56fd\u9645\u76f8\u5bf9\u6b63\u786e\uff0c\u7b2c\u4e09\u56fd\u9645\u76f8\u5bf9\u9519\u8bef\u3002”\u5b9e\u9645\u60c5\u51b5\u662f\uff0c\u4e24\u4e2a\u56fd\u9645\u90fd\u4e0d\u6b63\u786e\uff0c\u90fd\u5931\u8d25\u4e86\u3002\u7b2c\u4e09\u56fd\u9645\u7684\u5931\u8d25\uff0c\u4e5f\u5c31\u662f“\u4e13\u653f\u793e\u4f1a\u4e3b\u4e49”\u7684\u5931\u8d25\u3002\u7b2c\u4e09\u56fd\u9645\u662f\u5217\u5b811919\u5e74\u4f5c\u4e3a\u4e16\u754c\u9769\u547d\u7684\u5927\u672c\u8425\u6210\u7acb\u7684\uff0c\u540e\u6765\u9010\u6e10\u8715\u53d8\u4e3a\u65af\u5927\u6797\u4e89\u9738\u4e16\u754c\u7684\u5de5\u5177\u3002\u4e8c\u6b21\u5927\u6218\u65f6\u4e3a\u4e86\u4e89\u53d6\u7f8e\u56fd\u7684\u652f\u6301\uff0c\u65af\u5927\u67971943\u5e74\u4e0b\u4ee4\u628a\u5b83\u89e3\u6563\u4e86\u3002\u7b2c\u4e09\u56fd\u9645\u5728\u7406\u8bba\u548c\u5b9e\u8df5\u4e0a\u575a\u6301“\u66b4\u529b\u9769\u547d”\u3001“\u65e0\u4ea7\u9636\u7ea7\u4e13\u653f”\u3001“\u516c\u6709\u5236”\u548c“\u8ba1\u5212\u7ecf\u6d4e”\uff0c\u8fdd\u53cd\u4eba\u7c7b\u672c\u6027\u3001\u8fdd\u53cd\u793e\u4f1a\u53d1\u5c55\u5ba2\u89c2\u8d8b\u52bf\u3002\u5230\u4e86\u4e0a\u4e16\u7eaa\u4e03\u3001\u516b\u5341\u5e74\u4ee3\uff0c\u539f\u6765\u7b2c\u4e09\u56fd\u9645\u6240\u5c5e\u5404\u56fd\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u82cf\u8054\u3001\u4e2d\u56fd\u666e\u904d\u9677\u5165\u653f\u6cbb\u3001\u7ecf\u6d4e\u3001\u6587\u5316\u7684\u5168\u9762\u5371\u673a\u3002\u82cf\u8054\u505c\u6ede\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u6587\u5316\u5927\u9769\u547d\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u8fd9\u79cd\u5371\u673a\u7684\u8868\u73b0\u3002\u4e03\u5341\u5e74\u4ee3\u672b\u4e2d\u56fd\u5b9e\u884c\u6539\u9769\u5f00\u653e\uff0c\u516b\u3001\u4e5d\u5341\u5e74\u4ee3\u4e4b\u4ea4\u82cf\u4e1c\u5267\u53d8\uff0c\u63a5\u7740\u8d8a\u5357\u3001\u53e4\u5df4\u4e5f\u76f8\u7ee7\u5b9e\u884c\u6539\u9769\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e00\u5207\u5ba3\u544a\u4e86\u4e13\u653f\u793e\u4f1a\u4e3b\u4e49\u7684\u5f7b\u5e95\u5931\u8d25\u3002<\/font><\/p>\r\n

\u7b2c\u4e09\u56fd\u9645\u5931\u8d25\u4e86\uff0c\u7b2c\u4e8c\u56fd\u9645\u5e76\u6ca1\u6709\u80dc\u5229\u3002\u73b0\u5728\u4eba\u4eec\u6240\u8bf4\u7684\u7b2c\u4e8c\u56fd\u9645\uff0c\u4e00\u822c\u662f\u63071900\u5e74\uff0d1914\u5e74\u4f2f\u6069\u65af\u5766“\u4fee\u6b63\u4e3b\u4e49”\u5360\u4e3b\u5bfc\u5730\u4f4d\u65f6\u671f\u548c1920\u5e74\u91cd\u65b0\u6062\u590d\u6d3b\u52a8\u4ee5\u540e\u7684\u7b2c\u4e8c\u56fd\u9645\uff0c\u800c\u4e0d\u662f\u63071889\u5e74\u6210\u7acb\u521d\u671f\u7684\u7b2c\u4e8c\u56fd\u9645\uff0c\u4eba\u4eec\u7684\u7ffb\u6848\u6587\u7ae0\u4e5f\u90fd\u505a\u5728\u8fd9\u4e2a\u65f6\u671f\u3002\u4f60\u8bf4“\u7b2c\u4e8c\u56fd\u9645\u76f8\u5bf9\u6b63\u786e\uff0c\u7b2c\u4e09\u56fd\u9645\u76f8\u5bf9\u9519\u8bef\u3002”\u662f\u4ec0\u4e48\u610f\u601d\uff1f\u6240\u8c13“\u6b63\u786e”\u548c“\u9519\u8bef”\u7684\u6807\u51c6\u662f\u4ec0\u4e48\u5462\uff1f\u662f\u7b26\u5408\u9a6c\u514b\u601d\u4e3b\u4e49\u5462\uff0c\u8fd8\u662f\u7b26\u5408\u5386\u53f2\u53d1\u5c55\u7684\u5ba2\u89c2\u8d8b\u52bf\uff1f\u8981\u8bf4\u7b26\u5408\u9a6c\u514b\u601d\u4e3b\u4e49\uff0c\u5728\u67d0\u79cd\u7a0b\u5ea6\u4e0a\uff0c\u4e24\u4e2a“\u56fd\u9645”\u90fd\u7b26\u5408\uff0c\u90fd\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728\u9a6c\u514b\u601d\u4e3b\u4e49\u4e2d\u627e\u5230\u6839\u636e\u3002\u9a6c\u514b\u601d\u4e3b\u4e49\u672c\u8eab\u5c31\u5305\u542b\u7740\u548c\u5e73\u4e0e\u66b4\u529b\u3001\u6539\u826f\u4e0e\u9769\u547d\u3001\u6c11\u4e3b\u4e0e\u4e13\u653f\u4e24\u79cd\u4e92\u76f8\u5bf9\u7acb\u7684\u503e\u5411\uff0c\u53ea\u662f\u6bd4\u8f83\u8d77\u6765\uff0c\u66b4\u529b\u3001\u9769\u547d\u3001\u4e13\u653f\u662f\u4e3a\u4e3b\u7684\u3002\u6709\u8bba\u8005\u8ba4\u4e3a\uff0c\u6069\u683c\u65af\u665a\u5e74\u6539\u5f26\u6613\u8f99\uff0c\u629b\u5f03\u4e86\u66b4\u529b\u3001\u9769\u547d\u3001\u4e13\u653f\uff0c\u6539\u5b97\u548c\u5e73\u3001\u6539\u826f\u3001\u6c11\u4e3b\uff0c\u90a3\u662f\u83ab\u5927\u7684\u8bef\u4f1a\u3002\u6069\u683c\u65af\u665a\u5e74\u6539\u53d8\u7684\u662f\u6597\u4e89\u7b56\u7565\uff0c\u4e0d\u662f\u6597\u4e89\u76ee\u6807\u548c\u6597\u4e89\u539f\u5219\u3002\u8fd9\u4e2a\u95ee\u9898\u9700\u8981\u4e13\u95e8\u7814\u7a76\uff0c\u8fd9\u91cc\u4e0d\u53bb\u7ec6\u8bf4\u3002\u8981\u8bf4\u7b26\u5408\u5386\u53f2\u53d1\u5c55\u7684\u5ba2\u89c2\u8d8b\u52bf\uff0c\u5b83\u4eec\u90fd\u4e0d\u7b26\u5408\uff0c\u90fd\u662f\u9519\u8bef\u7684\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u4e0d\u80fd\u8bf4“\u76f8\u5bf9\u6b63\u786e”\u7684\u7b2c\u4e8c\u56fd\u9645\u6253\u8d25\u4e86“\u76f8\u5bf9\u9519\u8bef”\u7684\u7b2c\u4e09\u56fd\u9645\u3002\u7b2c\u4e09\u56fd\u9645\u662f\u88ab\u5b83\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u53cd\u4eba\u7c7b\u3001\u53cd\u793e\u4f1a\u7684\u5b9e\u8df5\u6253\u8d25\u7684\u3002<\/font><\/p>\r\n

\u7b2c\u4e09\u56fd\u9645\u548c\u7b2c\u4e8c\u56fd\u9645\u7684\u5206\u6b67\uff0c\u4e0d\u5728\u6597\u4e89\u76ee\u6807\uff1b\u76ee\u6807\u90fd\u662f\u8981\u593a\u53d6\u653f\u6743\uff0c\u4ee5\u516c\u6709\u5236\u4ee3\u66ff\u79c1\u6709\u5236\uff0c\u4ee5\u793e\u4f1a\u4e3b\u4e49\u4ee3\u66ff\u8d44\u672c\u4e3b\u4e49\u3002\u5206\u6b67\u5728\u6597\u4e89\u8def\u7ebf\uff1a\u7b2c\u4e09\u56fd\u9645\u4e3b\u5f20\u66b4\u529b\u9769\u547d\uff0c\u7b2c\u4e8c\u56fd\u9645\u4e3b\u5f20\u548c\u5e73\u8fc7\u5ea6\u3002\u6bd4\u8f83\u8d77\u6765\uff0c\u66b4\u529b\u9769\u547d\u7684\u4e3b\u5f20\u4e00\u5ea6\u8fd8\u53d6\u5f97\u4e86\u80dc\u5229\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14\u6210\u4e86\u6c14\u5019\uff0c\u5f62\u6210\u4e86“\u793e\u4f1a\u4e3b\u4e49\u9635\u8425”\uff1b\u548c\u5e73\u8fc7\u6e21\u7684\u4e3b\u5f20\u5219\u4ece\u672a\u53d6\u5f97\u8fc7\u80dc\u5229\u3002\u4e24\u6b21\u4e16\u754c\u5927\u6218\u4e4b\u95f4\u65f6\u671f\uff0c\u897f\u6b27\u6709\u4e9b\u793e\u4f1a\u515a\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\u5fb7\u56fd\u793e\u4f1a\u6c11\u4e3b\u515a\uff0c\u66fe\u7ecf\u5728\u77ed\u65f6\u671f\u5185\u6267\u653f\u6216\u53c2\u4e0e\u6267\u653f\uff0c\u4f46\u5e76\u672a\u5b9e\u73b0“\u548c\u5e73\u8fc7\u6e21”\u3002\u4e0a\u4e16\u7eaa70\u5e74\u4ee3\u667a\u5229\u963f\u8fde\u5fb7\u653f\u6743\u8bd5\u56fe\u5b9e\u884c\u548c\u5e73\u8fc7\u6e21\uff0c\u7ed3\u679c\u53d8\u6210\u4e00\u573a\u6076\u68a6\uff0c\u963f\u8fde\u5fb7\u672c\u4eba\u547d\u4e27\u603b\u7edf\u5e9c\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u76f4\u5230\u4e0a\u4e16\u7eaa\u516b\u3001\u4e5d\u5341\u5e74\u4ee3\u4e4b\u4ea4\u82cf\u4e1c\u5267\u53d8\u4e3a\u6b62\uff0c\u7b2c\u4e09\u56fd\u9645\u7684\u4e13\u653f\u793e\u4f1a\u4e3b\u4e49\u4e00\u76f4\u88ab\u8ba4\u4e3a\u662f\u9a6c\u514b\u601d\u4e3b\u4e49\u7684\u6b63\u7edf\uff0c\u7b2c\u4e8c\u56fd\u9645“\u4fee\u6b63\u4e3b\u4e49”\u5219\u59cb\u7ec8\u88ab\u8ba4\u4e3a\u662f\u5f02\u7aef\u3002<\/font><\/p>\r\n

\u4e0d\u8981\u628a\u4e8c\u6b21\u5927\u6218\u4ee5\u540e\u5efa\u7acb\u7684“\u793e\u4f1a\u515a\u56fd\u9645”\u548c\u7b2c\u4e8c\u56fd\u9645\u6df7\u4e3a\u4e00\u8c08\uff0c\u66f4\u4e0d\u8981\u628a\u793e\u4f1a\u515a\u56fd\u9645\u7684\u6c11\u4e3b\u793e\u4f1a\u4e3b\u4e49\u548c\u7b2c\u4e8c\u56fd\u9645\u7684\u793e\u4f1a\u6c11\u4e3b\u4e3b\u4e49\u5373\u4f2f\u6069\u65af\u5766“\u4fee\u6b63\u4e3b\u4e49”\u6df7\u4e3a\u4e00\u8c08\u3002\u7b2c\u4e8c\u56fd\u9645\u7684“\u4fee\u6b63\u4e3b\u4e49”\u5373\u548c\u5e73\u8fc7\u6e21\u7684\u6539\u826f\u4e3b\u4e49\uff0c\u53ea\u662f\u793e\u4f1a\u515a\u56fd\u9645\u7684\u6c11\u4e3b\u793e\u4f1a\u4e3b\u4e49\u7684\u8bf8\u591a\u6765\u6e90\u4e4b\u4e00\u3002\u793e\u4f1a\u515a\u56fd\u9645\u7ee7\u627f\u4e86\u7b2c\u4e8c\u56fd\u9645\u548c\u5e73\u3001\u6c11\u4e3b\u7684\u4e3b\u5f20\uff0c\u629b\u5f03\u4e86\u5b83\u7684\u4ee5\u516c\u6709\u5236\u4ee3\u66ff\u79c1\u6709\u5236\u7684\u7ec8\u6781\u76ee\u6807\u3002\u6b63\u5982\u6bb7\u53d9\u5f5d\u5148\u751f\u6240\u6307\u51fa\u7684\uff0c\u5f53\u4eca\u793e\u4f1a\u6c11\u4e3b\u515a\u7684\u6c11\u4e3b\u793e\u4f1a\u4e3b\u4e49\uff0c\u8ffd\u6c42\u7684\u662f\u81ea\u7531\u3001\u5e73\u7b49\u3001\u516c\u6b63\u3001\u56e2\u7ed3\u3001\u4e92\u52a9\u7b49“\u57fa\u672c\u4ef7\u503c”\u7684\u5b9e\u73b0\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14\u4ee5\u8fd9\u4e9b\u4ef7\u503c\u5c3a\u5ea6\u53bb\u6279\u8bc4\u8d44\u672c\u4e3b\u4e49\u7684\u5f0a\u75c5\u3002\u4ed6\u4eec\u4e0d\u662f\u8981\u63a8\u7ffb\u8d44\u672c\u4e3b\u4e49\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u6539\u5584\u8d44\u672c\u4e3b\u4e49\u3002\u4e0e\u7b2c\u4e8c\u56fd\u9645\u6bd4\u8f83\u8d77\u6765\uff0c\u6c11\u4e3b\u793e\u4f1a\u4e3b\u4e49\u662f\u66f4\u52a0\u6e29\u548c\u7684\u6539\u826f\u4e3b\u4e49\uff0c\u8fde“\u548c\u5e73\u8fc7\u6e21”\u90fd\u4e0d\u8981\u4e86\u3002\u5728\u9a6c\u514b\u601d\u4e3b\u4e49\u8bdd\u8bed\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e2d\uff0c“\u793e\u4f1a\u4e3b\u4e49\u4ee3\u66ff\u8d44\u672c\u4e3b\u4e49”\u662f\u88ab\u770b\u4f5c\u793e\u4f1a\u4e3b\u4e49\u7406\u8bba\u548c\u5b9e\u8df5\u7684\u672c\u8d28\u7684\uff0c\u6c11\u4e3b\u793e\u4f1a\u4e3b\u4e49\u8fde\u8fd9\u4e2a\u76ee\u6807\u90fd\u653e\u5f03\u4e86\uff0c\u5b9e\u9645\u4e0a\u5df2\u7ecf\u4e0d\u6210\u5176\u4e3a\u793e\u4f1a\u4e3b\u4e49\uff0c\u4e0d\u8fc7\u662f\u8d44\u672c\u4e3b\u4e49\u53d1\u8fbe\u56fd\u5bb6\u4e00\u4e9b\u5de6\u7ffc\u653f\u515a\u5b9e\u884c\u7684\u4e00\u79cd\u5e26\u6709\u793e\u4f1a\u4e3b\u4e49\u8272\u5f69\u793e\u4f1a\u653f\u7b56\u3002\u65e0\u602a\u4e4e\u8bb8\u591a\u793e\u4f1a\u6c11\u4e3b\u515a\u7406\u8bba\u5bb6\uff0c\u4e3b\u5f20\u628a“\u6c11\u4e3b\u793e\u4f1a\u4e3b\u4e49”\u7684\u540d\u79f0\u6539\u4e3a“\u793e\u4f1a\u6c11\u4e3b\u4e3b\u4e49”\uff0c\u4ee5\u4fbf\u628a“\u793e\u4f1a\u4e3b\u4e49”\u7684\u5b57\u6837\u4ece\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u540d\u79f0\u4e2d\u5254\u9664\u51fa\u53bb\uff0c\u628a\u6597\u4e89\u76ee\u6807\u660e\u786e\u5730\u8bbe\u5b9a\u4e3a“\u793e\u4f1a\u7684”\u6c11\u4e3b\u4e3b\u4e49\uff0c\u800c\u4e0d\u662f“\u6c11\u4e3b\u7684”\u793e\u4f1a\u4e3b\u4e49\u3002<\/font><\/p>\r\n

\u91cd\u590d\u5730\u8bf4\uff0c\u4ece\u5386\u53f2\u53d1\u5c55\u7684\u5ba2\u89c2\u8d8b\u52bf\u53bb\u8861\u91cf\uff0c\u4e24\u4e2a“\u56fd\u9645”\u90fd\u662f\u9519\u8bef\u7684\uff0c\u90fd\u5931\u8d25\u4e86\u3002\u7b2c\u4e09\u56fd\u9645\u662f\u80dc\u5229\u540e\u53c8\u5931\u8d25\uff0c\u7b2c\u4e8c\u56fd\u9645\u662f\u56e0\u4e3a\u80dc\u5229\u65e0\u671b\u800c\u88ab\u5b83\u7684\u540e\u7ee7\u8005\u7528\u53e6\u4e00\u79cd\u4e3b\u4e49\u66ff\u4ee3\u4e86\u3002\u51e0\u5341\u5e74\u6765\uff0c\u6c11\u4e3b\u793e\u4f1a\u4e3b\u4e49\u5728\u897f\u6b27\u548c\u5317\u6b27\u53d6\u5f97\u4e86\u4ee4\u4eba\u77a9\u76ee\u7684\u6210\u5c31\uff0c\u8fd9\u662f\u6709\u76ee\u5171\u7779\u7684\u4e8b\u5b9e\u3002\u4f46\u662f\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e0d\u662f\u7b2c\u4e8c\u56fd\u9645\u7684\u80dc\u5229\uff0c\u66f4\u4e0d\u662f\u793e\u4f1a\u4e3b\u4e49\u7684\u80dc\u5229\u3002\u6070\u6070\u76f8\u53cd\uff0c\u8fd9\u662f\u987a\u5e94\u5386\u53f2\u6f6e\u6d41\uff0c\u4e00\u6b65\u4e00\u6b65\u6446\u8131\u793e\u4f1a\u4e3b\u4e49\u4e4c\u6258\u90a6\u7684\u675f\u7f1a\uff0c\u800c\u63a8\u884c\u6bd4\u8f83\u73b0\u5b9e\u7684\u6539\u826f\u4e3b\u4e49\u653f\u7b56\u7684\u7ed3\u679c\u3002\u6240\u4ee5\u80fd\u6210\u529f\uff0c\u662f\u56e0\u4e3a\u8fd9\u79cd\u6539\u826f\u4e3b\u4e49\u653f\u7b56\u7b26\u5408\u5f53\u4ee3\u8d44\u672c\u4e3b\u4e49\u53d1\u5c55\u7684\u5ba2\u89c2\u8d8b\u52bf\u3002\u4e24\u4e2a“\u56fd\u9645”\u7684\u5931\u8d25\uff0c\u6c11\u4e3b\u793e\u4f1a\u4e3b\u4e49\u7684\u6210\u529f\uff0c\u8bc1\u660e\u793e\u4f1a\u4e3b\u4e49\u4e0d\u5408\u4e16\u754c\u6f6e\u6d41\uff0c\u4e0d\u8fc7\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u7f8e\u4e3d\u800c\u53ef\u6015\u7684\u68a6\u9b47\u3002<\/font><\/p>\r\n

\u515a\u5185\u6c11\u4e3b\u6d3e\u90fd\u662f\u771f\u8bda\u7684\u793e\u4f1a\u4e3b\u4e49\u8005\u3002\u4e3a\u4e86\u53cd\u5bf9\u4e13\u653f\u793e\u4f1a\u4e3b\u4e49\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u5341\u5206\u770b\u597d\u6c11\u4e3b\u793e\u4f1a\u4e3b\u4e49\uff0c\u7279\u610f\u7ed9\u5b83\u52a0\u5195\u4e86\u6b63\u7edf\u9a6c\u514b\u601d\u4e3b\u4e49\u7684\u6842\u51a0\u3002\u53cd\u5bf9\u4e13\u653f\u793e\u4f1a\u4e3b\u4e49\uff0c\u5426\u5b9a\u73b0\u5b9e\u793e\u4f1a\u4e3b\u4e49\uff0c\u975e\u5e38\u6b63\u786e\u3002\u4f46\u662f\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e2a\u66ff\u4ee3\u65b9\u6848\u4e0d\u6b63\u786e\uff0c\u4e5f\u4e0d\u73b0\u5b9e\u3002\u8bf4\u6c11\u4e3b\u793e\u4f1a\u4e3b\u4e49\u662f\u9a6c\u514b\u601d\u4e3b\u4e49\u7684\u6b63\u7edf\uff0c\u662f\u6ca1\u6709\u6839\u636e\u7684\uff1b\u5373\u4f7f\u5f53\u5e74\u7684\u7b2c\u4e8c\u56fd\u9645\uff0c\u4e5f\u4e0d\u662f\u9a6c\u514b\u601d\u4e3b\u4e49\u7684\u6b63\u7edf\uff0c\u53ea\u662f\u9a6c\u514b\u601d\u4e3b\u4e49\u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\u6d3e\u522b\u3002\u4eca\u5929\u7684\u6c11\u4e3b\u793e\u4f1a\u4e3b\u4e49\u548c\u9a6c\u514b\u601d\u4e3b\u4e49\u5df2\u7ecf\u6ca1\u6709\u4ec0\u4e48\u5b9e\u8d28\u6027\u7684\u5173\u7cfb\u3002\u4ed6\u4eec\u53ea\u662f\u5728\u8ffd\u6eaf\u81ea\u5df1\u5386\u53f2\u7684\u65f6\u5019\uff0c\u4e0d\u540c\u7a0b\u5ea6\u5730\u80af\u5b9a\u9a6c\u514b\u601d\u4e3b\u4e49\u5bf9\u5de5\u4eba\u8fd0\u52a8\u7684\u5386\u53f2\u4f5c\u7528\uff0c\u8ba4\u4e3a\u9a6c\u514b\u601d\u4e3b\u4e49\u4e5f\u662f\u6c11\u4e3b\u793e\u4f1a\u4e3b\u4e49\u7684\u601d\u60f3\u6e0a\u6e90\u4e4b\u4e00\u3002\u7b2c\u4e8c\u6b21\u4e16\u754c\u5927\u6218\u4ee5\u540e\uff0c\u6c11\u4e3b\u793e\u4f1a\u4e3b\u4e49\u660e\u786e\u4e3b\u5f20\u4e16\u754c\u89c2\u7684\u591a\u5143\u6027\uff0c“\u8ba4\u4e3a\u793e\u4f1a\u4e3b\u4e49\u601d\u60f3\u6839\u6e90\u548c\u7406\u8bba\u57fa\u7840\u662f\u591a\u5143\u7684\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u6b27\u6d32\u53e4\u5178\u54f2\u5b66\u3001\u4eba\u9053\u4e3b\u4e49\u548c\u5b97\u6559\uff08\u4e3b\u8981\u662f\u57fa\u7763\u6559\uff09\u601d\u60f3\u7b49\u7b49\uff0c\u4e0d\u627f\u8ba4\u9a6c\u514b\u601d\u4e3b\u4e49\u662f\u552f\u4e00\u79d1\u5b66\u7684\u793e\u4f1a\u4e3b\u4e49\u7406\u8bba\uff0c\u575a\u51b3\u53cd\u5bf9\u5217\u5b81\u4e3b\u4e49\u3002”\uff08\u89c1\u300a\u793e\u4f1a\u6c11\u4e3b\u4e3b\u4e49\u7684\u8f6c\u578b——\u8d70\u541121\u4e16\u7eaa\u7684\u793e\u4f1a\u6c11\u4e3b\u515a\u300b\uff0c\u6258\u9a6c\u65af-\u8fc8\u5c14\u8457\uff0c\u6bb7\u53d9\u5f5d\u8bd1\uff0c\u5317\u4eac\u5927\u5b66\u51fa\u7248\u793e2001\u5e74\u7248\uff0c“\u8bd1\u8005\u524d\u8a00”\u7b2c5\u9875\uff09\u9000\u4e00\u6b65\u8bf4\uff0c\u5c31\u7b97\u4ed6\u4eec\u662f“\u9a6c\u514b\u601d\u4e3b\u4e49\u7684\u6b63\u7edf”\uff0c\u53c8\u600e\u4e48\u6837\u5462\uff0c\u5c31\u80fd\u8bc1\u660e\u4ed6\u4eec\u6b63\u786e\u5417\uff1f\u62ff\u9a6c\u514b\u601d\u4e3b\u4e49\u6765\u4e3a\u6c11\u4e3b\u793e\u4f1a\u4e3b\u4e49\u7eed\u9053\u7edf\uff0c\u58ee\u58f0\u52bf\uff0c\u662f\u4e00\u53a2\u60c5\u613f\u7684\u4e8b\u60c5\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u672a\u5fc5\u80fd\u9886\u8fd9\u4efd\u60c5\u3002<\/font><\/p>\r\n

\u6c11\u4e3b\u793e\u4f1a\u4e3b\u4e49\u4e4b\u6240\u4ee5\u80fd\u591f\u5728\u897f\u6b27\u548c\u5317\u6b27“\u843d\u5730\u751f\u6839\uff0c\u5f00\u82b1\u7ed3\u679c”\uff08\u7b2c19\u9875\uff09\uff0c\u662f\u4ee5\u90a3\u91cc\u6709\u6bd4\u8f83\u6210\u719f\u7684\u6c11\u4e3b\u5236\u5ea6\u4e3a\u524d\u63d0\u7684\u3002\u5728\u5fb7\u56fd\uff0c1919\u5e74\u4ee5\u540e\u7684\u9b4f\u739b\u5171\u548c\u56fd\u65f6\u671f\uff0c\u793e\u4f1a\u6c11\u4e3b\u515a\u4e00\u5ea6\u5f62\u52bf\u5927\u597d\u30021933\u5e74\u5e0c\u7279\u52d2\u4e00\u4e0a\u53f0\uff0c\u5f62\u52bf\u9661\u7136\u9006\u8f6c\u3002\u6ca1\u6709\u6c11\u4e3b\u5236\u5ea6\uff0c\u5c31\u6ca1\u6709\u6c11\u4e3b\u793e\u4f1a\u4e3b\u4e49“\u843d\u5730\u751f\u6839”\u7684\u571f\u58e4\uff0c\u66f4\u8c08\u4e0d\u4e0a“\u5f00\u82b1\u7ed3\u679c”\u3002\u5728\u4e2d\u56fd\u8fd9\u6837\u7684\u4e13\u5236\u5236\u5ea6\u4e0b\uff0c\u4e00\u5207\u548c\u6c11\u4e3b\u6709\u5173\u7684\u601d\u60f3\u3001\u66f4\u4e0d\u7528\u8bf4\u5236\u5ea6\u4e86\uff0c\u90fd\u65e0\u4ece\u7acb\u8db3\uff0c\u8c08\u4f55\u6c11\u4e3b\u793e\u4f1a\u4e3b\u4e49\uff1f\u515a\u5185\u6c11\u4e3b\u6d3e\u63d0\u51fa“\u53ea\u6709\u6c11\u4e3b\u793e\u4f1a\u4e3b\u4e49\u80fd\u591f\u6551\u4e2d\u56fd”\uff0c\u5176\u5b9e\u9645\u610f\u4e49\uff0c\u662f“\u53ea\u6709\u6c11\u4e3b\u80fd\u591f\u6551\u4e2d\u56fd”\u3002\u8fd9\u4e3a\u6279\u5224\u4e13\u5236\u5236\u5ea6\uff0c\u4e89\u53d6\u6c11\u4e3b\u7684\u6597\u4e89\uff0c\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2a\u65b0\u7684\u89c6\u89d2\uff0c\u589e\u6dfb\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2a\u65b0\u7684\u8bdd\u9898\uff0c\u662f\u6709\u91cd\u8981\u610f\u4e49\u7684\u3002\u4f46\u662f\uff0c\u628a\u6c11\u4e3b\u548c\u793e\u4f1a\u4e3b\u4e49\u6346\u5728\u4e00\u8d77\uff0c\u662f\u4e0d\u6b63\u786e\u7684\u3002\u6c11\u4e3b\u662f\u6c11\u4e3b\uff0c\u793e\u4f1a\u4e3b\u4e49\u662f\u793e\u4f1a\u4e3b\u4e49\u3002\u6c11\u4e3b\u662f\u4e16\u754c\u6f6e\u6d41\uff0c\u793e\u4f1a\u4e3b\u4e49\u5219\u53e6\u5f53\u522b\u8bba\u3002\u4e2d\u56fd\u4eba\u6b63\u662f\u5728“\u4e3a\u793e\u4f1a\u4e3b\u4e49\u80dc\u5229\u800c\u6597\u4e89”\u7684\u540d\u4e49\u4e0b\uff0c\u88ab\u5f7b\u5e95\u5265\u593a\u4e86\u6c11\u4e3b\u6743\u5229\u7684\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u51b3\u4e0d\u8981\u5728\u4e89\u53d6\u6c11\u4e3b\u7684\u65f6\u5019\uff0c\u91cd\u65b0\u628a\u4eba\u4eec\u5f15\u5165\u793e\u4f1a\u4e3b\u4e49\u7684\u8ff7\u9014\u3002\u7528“\u6258\u53e4\u6539\u5236”\u6216“\u5b54\u5b50\u6539\u5236\u8003”\u4e4b\u7c7b\u7684\u529e\u6cd5\uff0c\u91cd\u65b0\u5b9a\u4e49\u793e\u4f1a\u4e3b\u4e49\uff0c\u91cd\u65b0\u5851\u9020\u793e\u4f1a\u4e3b\u4e49\u7684\u5f62\u8c61\uff0c\u6709\u767e\u5bb3\u800c\u65e0\u4e00\u5229\u3002\u793e\u4f1a\u4e3b\u4e49\u4e0d\u662f\u793e\u4f1a\u53d1\u5c55\u7684\u65b9\u5411\u3002<\/font><\/p>\r\n


\u516b\u3001\u600e\u6837\u8bc4\u4ef7\u9a6c\u514b\u601d\u3001\u6069\u683c\u65af\u672c\u4eba\u7684\u5b66\u8bf4<\/font><\/p>\r\n

“\u5982\u4f55\u8ba4\u8bc6\u9a6c\u514b\u601d\u3001\u6069\u683c\u65af\u4e8c\u4eba\u7684\u5b66\u8bf4\u672c\u8eab”\u3002\uff08\u7b2c19\u9875\uff09<\/font><\/p>\r\n


\u8fd9\u6837\u63d0\u51fa\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u800c\u4e0d\u8bf4\u5982\u4f55\u8ba4\u8bc6“\u9a6c\u514b\u601d\u4e3b\u4e49”\uff0c\u662f\u8003\u8651\u5f97\u5f88\u5468\u5230\u7684\u3002\u4eba\u4eec\u5f80\u5f80\u628a\u9a6c\u514b\u601d\u5b66\u8bf4\u672c\u8eab\u548c\u9a6c\u514b\u601d\u4e3b\u4e49\u6df7\u4e3a\u4e00\u8c08\uff0c\u8fd9\u662f\u4e0d\u6b63\u786e\u7684\u3002\u9a6c\u514b\u601d\u4e3b\u4e49\uff0c\u5e76\u4e0d\u662f\u9a6c\u514b\u601d\u5b66\u8bf4\u672c\u8eab\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u5bf9\u9a6c\u514b\u601d\uff08\u5305\u62ec\u6069\u683c\u65af\uff0c\u4e0b\u540c\uff09\u5b66\u8bf4\u5373\u4ed6\u7684\u601d\u60f3\u7406\u8bba\uff0c\u52a0\u4ee5\u9009\u62e9\u3001\u62bd\u8c61\u3001\u6982\u62ec\u3001\u53d1\u6325\u800c\u6210\u7684\u601d\u60f3\u4f53\u7cfb\u3002\u53ea\u8981\u662f\u9a6c\u514b\u601d\u8bf4\u8fc7\u548c\u5199\u8fc7\u7684\uff0c\u90fd\u7b97\u4ed6\u7684\u601d\u60f3\u7406\u8bba\uff0c\u56e0\u800c\u90fd\u53ef\u4ee5\u4ece\u4e2d\u53d1\u6325\u51fa\u67d0\u79cd\u4f53\u7cfb\u6765\uff0c\u751a\u81f3\u501f\u7528\u4e00\u4e2a\u89c2\u70b9\u3001\u4e00\u4e2a\u6982\u5ff5\u3001\u4e00\u4e2a\u547d\u9898\uff0c\u90fd\u53ef\u4ee5\u6784\u7b51\u6210\u4e00\u4e2a\u4f53\u7cfb\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\u751f\u6001\u9a6c\u514b\u601d\u4e3b\u4e49\u3001\u5973\u6743\u4e3b\u4e49\u9a6c\u514b\u601d\u4e3b\u4e49\uff0c\u7b49\u7b49\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u7531\u6b64\u800c\u6765\u7684\u3002\u4efb\u4f55\u9a6c\u514b\u601d\u4e3b\u4e49\uff0c\u90fd\u662f\u4e0d\u540c\u601d\u60f3\u8005\uff0c\u5bf9\u9a6c\u514b\u601d\u5b66\u8bf4\u7684\u7406\u89e3\u548c\u6982\u62ec\uff0c\u56e0\u800c\u6709\u5404\u79cd\u5404\u6837\u7684\u9a6c\u514b\u601d\u4e3b\u4e49\u3002\u8bf4\u5938\u5f20\u4e00\u70b9\uff0c\u6709\u591a\u5c11\u4eba\u7814\u8bfb\u9a6c\u514b\u601d\uff0c\u5c31\u6709\u591a\u5c11\u79cd\u9a6c\u514b\u601d\u4e3b\u4e49\uff0c\u6b63\u5982\u6709\u591a\u5c11\u4eba\u9605\u8bfb\u300a\u7ea2\u697c\u68a6\u300b\uff0c\u5c31\u6709\u591a\u5c11\u4e2a\u6797\u59b9\u59b9\uff0c\u6216\u8005\u6709\u591a\u5c11\u4eba\u9605\u8bfb\u300a\u738b\u5b50\u590d\u4ec7\u8bb0\u300b\uff0c\u5c31\u6709\u591a\u5c11\u4e2a\u54c8\u59c6\u96f7\u7279\u4e00\u6837\u3002\u81f3\u4e8e\u628a\u6797\u59b9\u59b9\u3001\u54c8\u59c6\u96f7\u7279\u60f3\u8c61\u6210\u4ec0\u4e48\u6837\u5b50\uff0c\u90a3\u662f\u5404\u4eba\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u4e8b\u60c5\uff0c\u672a\u5fc5\u90fd\u5408\u4e4e\u66f9\u96ea\u82b9\u3001\u838e\u58eb\u6bd4\u4e9a\u672c\u4eba\u7684\u610f\u601d\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u518d\u6ca1\u6709\u6bd4“\u9a6c\u514b\u601d\u4e3b\u4e49‘\u7eaf\u6d01\u6027’”\u7684\u8bf4\u6cd5\u66f4\u53ef\u7b11\u7684\u4e86\u3002\u9a6c\u514b\u601d\u4e3b\u4e49\u548c\u9a6c\u514b\u601d\u4e3b\u4e49\u4e0d\u540c\uff1b\u540c\u4e00\u4e2a\u653f\u515a\u751a\u81f3\u540c\u4e00\u4e2a\u4eba\u7684\u9a6c\u514b\u601d\u4e3b\u4e49\uff0c\u4eca\u5929\u4e0d\u540c\u4e8e\u6628\u5929\uff0c\u660e\u5929\u53c8\u53ef\u80fd\u4e0d\u540c\u4e8e\u4eca\u5929\u3002\u54ea\u6709\u4ec0\u4e48“\u7eaf\u6d01\u6027”\u53ef\u8a00\uff1f<\/font><\/p>\r\n

\u7b2c\u4e09\u56fd\u9645\u6240\u5c5e\u5404\u515a\u548c\u540e\u6765\u793e\u4f1a\u4e3b\u4e49\u9635\u8425\u6240\u5c5e\u5404\u56fd\uff0c\u60c5\u51b5\u6bd4\u8f83\u7279\u6b8a\uff0c\u8fd9\u662f\u6211\u4eec\u90fd\u77e5\u9053\u7684\u3002\u5728\u90a3\u91cc\uff0c\u4e00\u8bf4\u5230\u9a6c\u514b\u601d\u4e3b\u4e49\uff0c\u597d\u50cf\u5c31\u662f\u9a6c\u514b\u601d\u5b66\u8bf4\u672c\u8eab\uff0c\u5176\u5b9e\u90a3\u4e0d\u8fc7\u662f\u5217\u5b81\u4e3b\u4e49\u53ca\u5176\u5404\u4e2a\u53d8\u79cd\uff1b\u6bdb\u6cfd\u4e1c\u601d\u60f3\u5c31\u662f\u6bd4\u8f83\u7a81\u51fa\u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\u53d8\u79cd\u3002\u4f60\u63d0\u51fa“\u5982\u4f55\u8ba4\u8bc6\u9a6c\u514b\u601d\u3001\u6069\u683c\u65af\u4e8c\u4eba\u7684\u5b66\u8bf4\u672c\u8eab”\uff0c\u8fd9\u5c31\u628a\u9a6c\u514b\u601d\u5b66\u8bf4\uff0c\u548c\u5217\u5b81\u3001\u65af\u5927\u6797\u3001\u7b2c\u4e09\u56fd\u9645\u3001\u6bdb\u6cfd\u4e1c\u7b49\u7b49\u5207\u5272\u5f00\u4e86\u3002\u5f53\u7136\uff0c\u5728\u8bc4\u8bba\u5217\u5b81\u3001\u65af\u5927\u6797\u3001\u7b2c\u4e09\u56fd\u9645\u3001\u6bdb\u6cfd\u4e1c\u7684\u7406\u8bba\u548c\u5b9e\u8df5\u65f6\uff0c\u4ecd\u7136\u5fc5\u987b\u628a\u4ed6\u4eec\u548c\u9a6c\u514b\u601d\u8054\u7cfb\u8d77\u6765\u3002\u53c8\u5207\u5272\u53c8\u8054\u7cfb\uff0c\u8fd9\u5728\u65b9\u6cd5\u8bba\u4e0a\u662f\u5b8c\u5168\u6b63\u786e\u7684\u3002\u7565\u5acc\u4e0d\u8db3\u7684\u662f\uff0c\u4f60\u4e3b\u8981\u628a\u4ed6\u4eec\u4e8c\u4f4d\u5f53\u4f5c\u5b66\u8005\u5bf9\u5f85\u4e86\u3002\u9a6c\u514b\u601d\u3001\u6069\u683c\u65af\u662f\u5b66\u8005\uff0c\u66f4\u662f\u9769\u547d\u8005\uff1b\u5b66\u8005\u9a6c\u514b\u601d\u662f\u4e3a\u9769\u547d\u8005\u9a6c\u514b\u601d\u670d\u52a1\u7684\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u4e0d\u80fd\u5355\u7eaf\u628a\u4ed6\u5f53\u5b66\u8005\uff0c\u4ece\u54f2\u5b66\u3001\u7ecf\u6d4e\u5b66\u3001\u5386\u53f2\u5b66\u7b49\u8bf8\u591a\u5b66\u79d1\u7684\u601d\u60f3\u7406\u8bba\u65b9\u9762\uff0c\u53bb\u7814\u7a76\u548c\u8bc4\u4ef7\u4ed6\u3002\u8fd9\u6837\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u548c\u8bc4\u4ef7\uff0c\u5728\u4e13\u95e8\u7684\u5b66\u672f\u53f2\u9886\u57df\u65e0\u7591\u662f\u5fc5\u8981\u7684\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e0d\u80fd\u53cd\u6620\u4f5c\u4e3a\u5386\u53f2\u4eba\u7269\u7684\u9a6c\u514b\u601d\u7684\u5730\u4f4d\u3002\u5fc5\u987b\u628a\u4ed6\u5f53\u4f5c“\u56fd\u9645\u5171\u4ea7\u4e3b\u4e49\u8fd0\u52a8\u521b\u59cb\u4eba”\u53bb\u7814\u7a76\u548c\u8bc4\u4ef7\u3002\u4f60\u63d0\u5230\u4e86\u8fd9\u4e2a\u8eab\u4efd\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u6ca1\u6709\u96c6\u4e2d\u4ece\u8fd9\u4e2a\u89d2\u5ea6\u5c55\u5f00\u3002\u4f5c\u4e3a\u5386\u53f2\u4eba\u7269\uff0c\u9a6c\u514b\u601d\u7684\u5730\u4f4d\uff0c\u4e3b\u8981\u4e0d\u53d6\u51b3\u4e8e\u4ed6\u5728\u5b66\u672f\u65b9\u9762\u7684\u662f\u975e\u5f97\u5931\uff0c\u800c\u53d6\u51b3\u4e8e\u4ed6\u548c“\u56fd\u9645\u5171\u4ea7\u4e3b\u4e49\u8fd0\u52a8”\u7684\u5173\u7cfb\u3002\u5982\u679c\u4ece\u8fd9\u4e2a\u89d2\u5ea6\u53bb\u7814\u7a76\u548c\u8bc4\u4ef7\u4ed6\u4eec\uff0c\u90a3\u4e48\uff0c\u6240\u8c13“\u9a6c\u514b\u601d\u3001\u6069\u683c\u65af\u4e8c\u4eba\u7684\u5b66\u8bf4\u672c\u8eab”\uff0c\u4e3b\u8981\u5e94\u8be5\u6307\u4ed6\u4eec\u7684“\u79d1\u5b66\u793e\u4f1a\u4e3b\u4e49”\u7406\u8bba\u3002\u4f55\u51b5\uff0c\u4f60\u662f\u5728\u53cd\u601d“\u56fd\u9645\u5171\u4ea7\u4e3b\u4e49\u8fd0\u52a8”\u7684\u6210\u8d25\u5f97\u5931\u7684\u8bed\u5883\u4e2d\u53bb\u8003\u91cf\u4ed6\u4eec\u7684\u5b66\u8bf4\u7684\uff0c\u7406\u5e94\u628a“\u79d1\u5b66\u793e\u4f1a\u4e3b\u4e49”\u4f5c\u4e3a\u4e3b\u8981\u5bf9\u8c61\u6765\u8bc4\u8bba\u3002\u4f60\u6ca1\u6709\u8fd9\u6837\u505a\uff0c\u6709\u70b9\u6e38\u79bb\u4e3b\u9898\u3002<\/font><\/p>\r\n

\u8fd9\u91cc\uff0c\u6211\u5f53\u7136\u4e0d\u80fd\u4e5f\u6ca1\u6709\u5fc5\u8981\u5bf9“\u79d1\u5b66\u793e\u4f1a\u4e3b\u4e49”\u505a\u5177\u4f53\u7684\u8bc4\u8bba\u3002\u4e0d\u662f\u8bf4“\u5b9e\u8df5\u662f\u68c0\u9a8c\u771f\u7406\u7684\u552f\u4e00\u6807\u51c6”\u5417\uff1f\u4f60\u5bf9“\u56fd\u9645\u5171\u4ea7\u4e3b\u4e49\u8fd0\u52a8”\u7684\u8bc4\u4ef7\uff0c\u5b9e\u9645\u4e0a\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u4ece\u5b9e\u8df5\u7684\u89d2\u5ea6\u5bf9“\u79d1\u5b66\u793e\u4f1a\u4e3b\u4e49”\u7684\u8bc4\u4ef7\u3002“\u56fd\u9645\u5171\u4ea7\u4e3b\u4e49\u8fd0\u52a8”\uff0c\u662f\u79d1\u5b66\u793e\u4f1a\u4e3b\u4e49\u7406\u8bba\u5728\u5b9e\u8df5\u4e0a\u7684\u8868\u73b0\u3002\u8fd9\u4e2a\u8fd0\u52a8\u7684\u9519\u8bef\u548c\u5931\u8d25\uff0c\u65e0\u53ef\u8fa9\u9a73\u5730\u8bc1\u660e\uff0c“\u79d1\u5b66\u793e\u4f1a\u4e3b\u4e49”\u4e0d\u79d1\u5b66\uff0c\u4e0d\u4f46\u6ca1\u6709\u7ed9\u4eba\u7c7b\u5e26\u6765\u5e78\u798f\uff0c\u53cd\u800c\u9020\u6210\u4e86\u65e0\u6570\u707e\u96be\u3002\u4f60\u6587\u7ae0\u4e2d\u5f15\u7528\u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\u6750\u6599\u8bf4\uff1a“\u4e2d\u56fd\u6709\u4eba\u5728\u53c2\u89c2\u9a6c\u514b\u601d\u5893\u540e\u7684\u7559\u8a00\u7c3f\u4e2d\u5199\u9053\uff1a‘\u9a6c\u514b\u601d\uff0c\u4f60\u5bb3\u5f97\u6211\u4eec\u597d\u82e6\u554a\uff01’”\u8fd9\u4e2a\u7559\u8a00\uff0c\u8a00\u7b80\u610f\u8d45\uff0c\u4e00\u9488\u89c1\u8840\u3002<\/font><\/p>\r\n

\u4f5c\u4e3a“\u79d1\u5b66\u793e\u4f1a\u4e3b\u4e49”\u521b\u59cb\u4eba\uff0c\u9a6c\u514b\u601d\u7684\u7406\u60f3\u76ee\u6807——\u5efa\u7acb“\u81ea\u7531\u4eba\u7684\u8054\u5408\u4f53”\uff0c\u4ee5\u4ee3\u66ff\u90a3\u5b58\u5728\u9636\u7ea7\u548c\u9636\u7ea7\u5bf9\u7acb\u7684\u8d44\u4ea7\u9636\u7ea7\u65e7\u793e\u4f1a\uff0c\u662f\u9ad8\u5ea6\u4eba\u9053\u4e3b\u4e49\u7684\uff1b\u5f53\u7136\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e5f\u4e0d\u662f\u4ed6\u7684\u72ec\u521b\uff0c\u7ef4\u591a\u5229\u4e9a\u65f6\u4ee3\u7684\u601d\u60f3\u5bb6\uff0c\u591a\u534a\u662f\u4eba\u9053\u4e3b\u4e49\u8005\u3002\u4f46\u662f\uff0c\u5b9e\u73b0\u8fd9\u4e2a\u76ee\u6807\u7684\u624b\u6bb5\u5374\u662f\u66b4\u529b\u548c\u4e13\u653f\uff0c\u662f\u6781\u7aef\u53cd\u4eba\u9053\u4e3b\u4e49\u7684\u3002\u8fd9\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u81f4\u547d\u7684\u77db\u76fe\uff0c\u5bf9\u6b64\uff0c\u6211\u66fe\u7ecf\u4f5c\u8fc7\u5982\u4e0b\u63cf\u8ff0\uff1a“\u9a6c\u514b\u601d\u8981\u7528\u9501\u94fe\u628a\u4eba\u7c7b\u62d6\u8fdb‘\u5929\u5802’\uff1b\u5728\u5b9e\u8df5\u4e2d\u7531\u4e8e\u76ee\u6807\u9065\u4e0d\u53ef\u53ca\uff0c\u53ea\u80fd\u628a\u624b\u6bb5\u5f53\u76ee\u6807\u3002\u7ed3\u679c\uff0c\u4e0d\u89c1‘\u5929\u5802’\uff0c\u53ea\u5269\u9501\u94fe\u3002”\u6211\u5bf9\u8fd9\u4f4d“\u79d1\u5b66\u793e\u4f1a\u4e3b\u4e49\u521b\u59cb\u4eba”\u7684\u8bc4\u4ef7\uff0c\u548c\u4f60\u5bf9“\u56fd\u9645\u5171\u4ea7\u4e3b\u4e49\u8fd0\u52a8”\u7684\u8bc4\u4ef7\u4e00\u6837\uff0c\u662f\u5f7b\u5e95\u5426\u5b9a\u7684\u3002\u6211\u77e5\u9053\uff0c\u8fd9\u91cc\u6211\u4eec\u6709\u5206\u6b67\u3002\u4f60\u5bf9\u9a6c\u514b\u601d\u91c7\u53d6\u540c\u60c5\u3001\u8c05\u89e3\u3001\u5f00\u8131\u7684\u6001\u5ea6\u3002\u8ba4\u4e3a\u574f\u4e8b\u662f\u5217\u5b81\u3001\u65af\u5927\u6797\u3001\u6bdb\u6cfd\u4e1c\u4eec\u5e72\u7684\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u7684“\u5404\u79cd\u9519\u8bef\uff0c\u867d\u4e0e\u9a6c\u514b\u601d\u6ca1\u6709\u76f4\u63a5\u5173\u7cfb\uff0c\u4f46\u6709\u56e0\u88ad\u5173\u7cfb\u3002\u8ffd\u6839\u6eaf\u6e90\uff0c\u4e5f\u591a\u5c11\u6709\u70b9\u601d\u60f3\u4e0a\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\u3002”\uff08\u7b2c20\u9875\uff09\u8fd9\u6837\u8bf4\uff0c\u592a\u8fc7\u8f7b\u63cf\u6de1\u5199\u4e86\u3002\u4f60\u53c8\u8bf4\uff0c“\u65af\u5927\u6797\u3001\u6bdb\u6cfd\u4e1c\u6253\u7684\u662f\u9a6c\u514b\u601d\u7684\u62db\u724c\uff08\u8d29\u5356\u7684\u5374\u662f\u5047\u8d27\uff09\uff0c\u9a6c\u514b\u601d\u4e0d\u5f97\u4e0d\u4e3a\u6b64\u4ed8\u51fa\u4ee3\u4ef7\u3002”\uff08\u7b2c21\u9875\uff09\u5982\u6b64\u8bf4\u6765\uff0c\u9a6c\u514b\u601d\u4e0d\u4f46\u6ca1\u6709\u8d23\u4efb\uff0c\u53cd\u800c\u88ab\u4ed6\u7684\u8ffd\u968f\u8005\u4eec\u8fde\u7d2f\u4e86\u3002\u7ed3\u8bba\u662f\uff1a\u9a6c\u514b\u601d“\u51a4\u6789”\uff01\u628a\u65af\u5927\u6797\u4eec\u5e72\u7684\u574f\u4e8b\u76f4\u63a5\u7b97\u5230\u9a6c\u514b\u601d\u5934\u4e0a\uff0c\u5f53\u7136\u4e0d\u516c\u6b63\u3002\u4f46\u662f\uff0c\u641e\u793e\u4f1a\u4e3b\u4e49\uff0c\u641e\u66b4\u529b\uff0c\u641e\u4e13\u653f\uff0c\u7406\u8bba\u4e0a\u7684\u59cb\u4f5c\u4fd1\u8005\u662f\u9a6c\u514b\u601d\u3002\u5728\u8fd9\u4e00\u70b9\u4e0a\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u5e76\u6ca1\u6709“\u8d29\u5356\u5047\u8d27”\u3002\u81f3\u4e8e\u628a\u8fd9\u4e00\u5207\u53d8\u6210\u8d64\u9732\u9732\u7684\u6740\u4eba\u653e\u706b\u7684\u52fe\u5f53\uff0c\u90a3\u662f\u4ed6\u4eec\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u4e8b\u60c5\u3002\u6240\u4ee5\uff0c\u4e0d\u80fd\u8bf4\u4ed6\u4eec\u8fde\u7d2f\u4e86\u9a6c\u514b\u601d\uff0c\u800c\u5e94\u8be5\u8bf4\u9a6c\u514b\u601d\u8bef\u5bfc\u4e86\u4ed6\u4eec\u3002\u4ed6\u4eec\u80fd\u591f\u88ab\u8bef\u5bfc\uff0c\u9020\u4e0b\u90a3\u4e48\u591a\u4f24\u5929\u5bb3\u7406\u7684\u7f6a\u5b7d\uff0c\u8d23\u4efb\u5728\u4ed6\u4eec\u81ea\u5df1\u3002\u6b27\u6d32\u7684\u793e\u4f1a\u6c11\u4e3b\u4eba\u5c31\u6ca1\u6709\u88ab\u8bef\u5bfc\u3002\u603b\u4e4b\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u548c\u9a6c\u514b\u601d\uff0c\u5404\u6709\u5404\u7684\u8d26\uff0c\u5404\u6709\u5404\u7684\u8d23\u4efb\u3002\u572820\u4e16\u7eaa\u4e09\u5206\u4e4b\u4e00\u4eba\u7c7b\u7684\u82e6\u96be\u9762\u524d\uff0c\u5728\u4e00\u4ebf\u591a\u65e0\u8f9c\u7684\u6b7b\u96be\u8005\u9762\u524d\uff0c\u9a6c\u514b\u601d\u3001\u6069\u683c\u65af\u548c\u5217\u5b81\u3001\u65af\u5927\u6797\u3001\u6bdb\u6cfd\u4e1c\u4e00\u6837\uff0c\u96be\u8f9e\u5176\u548e\u3002\u9a6c\u514b\u601d\u4e3b\u4e49\u5e76\u4e0d\u662f\u4eba\u7c7b\u8fdb\u6b65\u7684\u65d7\u5e1c\u3002<\/font><\/p>\r\n


\u4e5d\u3001\u515a\u5185\u6c11\u4e3b\u6d3e\u7684\u4e09\u5927\u7279\u70b9<\/font><\/p>\r\n


\u7efc\u4e0a\u6240\u8ff0\uff0c\u6211\u8ba4\u4e3a\uff0c\u8001\u5927\u54e5\u4e0d\u7ecf\u610f\u95f4\u6d41\u9732\u51fa\u6765\u7684\u8fd9\u4e9b\u601d\u60f3\u89c2\u5ff5\uff0c\u975e\u5e38\u5178\u578b\u5730\u8868\u73b0\u4e86\u515a\u5185\u6c11\u4e3b\u6d3e\u7684\u653f\u6cbb\u53d6\u5411\u548c\u601d\u60f3\u7279\u70b9\uff0c\u8868\u73b0\u4e86\u4ed6\u4eec\u867d\u5df2\u7834\u788e\u5374\u5c1a\u672a\u5b8c\u5168\u6539\u53d8\u7684\u539f\u6765\u7684\u4e16\u754c\u89c2\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u7279\u70b9\uff0c\u5f52\u7eb3\u8d77\u6765\uff0c\u4e3b\u8981\u6709\u4e09\u70b9\uff1a<\/font><\/p>\r\n

1\u3001\u4e0d\u80fd\u628a\u77db\u5934\u96c6\u4e2d\u4e8e\u5236\u5ea6\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u800c\u628a\u5236\u5ea6\u95ee\u9898\u548c\u8def\u7ebf\u95ee\u9898\u76f8\u63d0\u5e76\u8bba\uff0c\u6709\u65f6\uff08\u4e0d\u662f“\u603b\u662f”\uff09\u751a\u81f3\u53ea\u8bb2\u8def\u7ebf\u5de6\u3001\u53f3\uff0c\u4e0d\u8bb2\u5236\u5ea6\u597d\u574f\uff0c\u8ba4\u4e3a\u514b\u670d\u4e86“\u5de6”\u7684\u75fc\u75be\uff0c\u5171\u4ea7\u515a\u906d\u4eba\u8bdf\u75c5\u7684\u95ee\u9898\u5c31\u89e3\u51b3\u4e86\u3002\u4ed6\u4eec\u662f\u82e6\u53e3\u5a46\u5fc3\u7684\u6551\u515a\u6d3e\u3002<\/font><\/p>\r\n

2\u3001\u5426\u5b9a\u4e13\u653f\u793e\u4f1a\u4e3b\u4e49\uff0c\u4e0d\u5426\u5b9a\u793e\u4f1a\u4e3b\u4e49\uff0c\u8bd5\u56fe\u7528\u6c11\u4e3b\u91cd\u94f8\u793e\u4f1a\u4e3b\u4e49\uff1b\u6216\u8005\u8bf4\uff0c\u4e00\u65b9\u9762\u5426\u5b9a“\u56fd\u9645\u5171\u4ea7\u4e3b\u4e49\u8fd0\u52a8”\uff0c\u4e00\u65b9\u9762\u53c8\u60f3\u501f\u52a9\u9a6c\u514b\u601d\u4e3b\u4e49\u4e3a\u6c11\u4e3b\u793e\u4f1a\u4e3b\u4e49\u6b63\u540d\uff0c\u4ee5\u4fbf\u7ee7\u7eed\u575a\u6301\u793e\u4f1a\u4e3b\u4e49\u3002\u4ed6\u4eec\u662f\u771f\u8bda\u7684\u793e\u4f1a\u4e3b\u4e49\u8005\u3002<\/font><\/p>\r\n

3\u3001\u5426\u5b9a\u56fd\u9645\u5171\u4ea7\u4e3b\u4e49\u8fd0\u52a8\uff0c\u8c34\u8d23\u5217\u5b81\u3001\u65af\u5927\u6797\u3001\u6bdb\u6cfd\u4e1c\uff0c\u800c\u4ee5\u540c\u60c5\u548c\u8c05\u89e3\u7684\u6001\u5ea6\u4e3a\u9a6c\u514b\u601d\u8fa9\u62a4\uff0c\u5c3d\u91cf\u51cf\u8f7b\u4ed6\u7684\u8d23\u4efb\uff0c\u4e0d\u4f7f\u4ed6\u53d7\u5230\u5217\u5b81\u3001\u65af\u5927\u6797\u3001\u6bdb\u6cfd\u4e1c\u4eec\u7684\u73b7\u6c61\uff0c\u4ee5\u4fbf\u7ee7\u7eed\u628a\u9a6c\u514b\u601d\u4e3b\u4e49\u4f5c\u4e3a\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u65d7\u5e1c\u3002\u4ed6\u4eec\u662f\u5fe0\u5b9e\u7684\u9a6c\u514b\u601d\u4e3b\u4e49\u8005\u3002<\/font><\/p>\r\n

\u6211\u975e\u5e38\u5c0a\u656c\u515a\u5185\u90a3\u4e9b\u8001\u5148\u751f\u3002\u4ed6\u4eec\u5728\u5171\u4ea7\u515a\u5185\u98ce\u98ce\u96e8\u96e8\u51e0\u5341\u5e74\uff0c\u5230\u4e86\u665a\u5e74\uff0c\u8fd8\u5728\u4e3a\u56fd\u5bb6\u6c11\u65cf\u7684\u524d\u9014\u64cd\u5fc3\uff0c\u8fd8\u5728\u4e3a\u4e2d\u56fd\u7684\u6c11\u4e3b\u5316\u594b\u6597\uff0c\u4ee4\u4eba\u8083\u7136\u8d77\u656c\u3002\u4e2d\u56fd\u6b63\u5904\u4e8e\u793e\u4f1a\u8f6c\u578b\u65f6\u671f\uff0c\u8bb8\u591a\u95ee\u9898\u9700\u8981\u91cd\u65b0\u601d\u8003\uff0c\u8fd9\u6709\u52a9\u4e8e\u6211\u4eec\u66f4\u65b0\u89c2\u5ff5\uff0c\u91cd\u5efa\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u4e16\u754c\u89c2\u3002\u6211\u6307\u51fa\u515a\u5185\u6c11\u4e3b\u6d3e\u9700\u8981\u91cd\u65b0\u601d\u8003\u7684\u51e0\u4e2a\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u6307\u51fa\u4ed6\u4eec\u7684\u4e3b\u8981\u7279\u70b9\uff0c\u6ca1\u6709\u4e1d\u6beb\u8d2c\u610f\uff0c\u53ea\u662f\u60f3\u544a\u8bc9\u8001\u524d\u8f88\u4eec\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u91cd\u5efa\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u4e16\u754c\u89c2\uff0c\u8fd8\u6709\u5f88\u5927\u7684\u4e0a\u5347\u7a7a\u95f4\u3002\u4ed6\u4eec\u4e0d\u5fc5\u62d2\u7edd\u81ea\u7531\u4e3b\u4e49\u3002\u5b9e\u9645\u4e0a\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u6240\u770b\u597d\u7684\u6c11\u4e3b\u793e\u4f1a\u4e3b\u4e49\uff0c\u6b63\u5728\u4e00\u6b65\u4e00\u6b65\u5411\u81ea\u7531\u4e3b\u4e49\u9760\u62e2\u3002LR\u8001\u6709“\u4f55\u65f6\u5baa\u653f\u5927\u5f00\u5f20”\u7684\u8bbe\u95ee\u3002\u6211\u8ba4\u4e3a\uff0c\u515a\u5185\u6c11\u4e3b\u6d3e\u548c\u81ea\u7531\u4e3b\u4e49\u7ed3\u76df\u4e4b\u65f6\uff0c\u4fbf\u662f“\u5baa\u653f\u5927\u5f00\u5f20”\u4e4b\u65e5\u3002<\/font><\/p>\r\n

\u4fe1\u5199\u5f97\u5f88\u957f\u4e86\uff0c\u5c31\u6b64\u6253\u4f4f\u3002\u5982\u679c\u4f60\u89c9\u5f97\u65b9\u4fbf\uff0c\u4e0d\u59a8\u628a\u8fd9\u5c01\u4fe1\u8f6c\u8bf7LR\u8001\u4e00\u9605\uff0c\u5e76\u4ee3\u81f4\u95ee\u5019\u3002\u795d\u8001\u5927\u54e5\u65e9\u65e5\u5eb7\u590d\uff01<\/font><\/p>\r\n


2011\u5e7410\u670813\u65e5
<\/font><\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

CQ\u5144\uff1a \u6628\u5929\u4e0b\u5348BS\u9001\u6765\u4f60“\u601d\u8003\u56fd\u4e8b”\u7684\u5927\u4f5c\u3002\u8001\u5927\u54e5\u5631\u6211\u63d0\u610f\u89c1\uff0c\u4e0d\u6562\u6020\u6162\uff0c\u8fde\u591c\u62dc\u8bfb\u4e86 […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":24,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_et_pb_use_builder":"","_et_pb_old_content":"","_et_gb_content_width":"","_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0,"footnotes":""},"categories":[8],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-23369","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-thought","et-doesnt-have-format-content","et_post_format-et-post-format-standard"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/minzhuzhongguo.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/23369","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/minzhuzhongguo.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/minzhuzhongguo.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/minzhuzhongguo.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/24"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/minzhuzhongguo.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=23369"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/minzhuzhongguo.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/23369\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/minzhuzhongguo.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=23369"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/minzhuzhongguo.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=23369"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/minzhuzhongguo.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=23369"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}