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\u3000\u3000\u897f\u65b9\u4eba\u7684\u5723\u8bde\u8282\u5982\u4eca\u8d70\u8fdb\u4e86\u4e2d\u56fd\uff0c\u4ece\u8fd1\u51e0\u5e74\u7684\u62a5\u9053\u6765\u770b\uff0c\u5e74\u9752\u4eba\u5bf9\u5723\u8bde\u8282\u70ed\u4e4e\uff0c\u5df2\u7ecf\u8d85\u8fc7\u6625\u8282\u3002\u5723\u8bde\u8282\u7684\u6765\u5386\uff0c\u5e74\u9752\u4eba\u6050\u6015\u77e5\u9053\uff0c\u4f46\u5723\u8bde\u8001\u4eba\u7684\u6765\u5386\u77e5\u9053\u7684\u4eba\u6050\u6015\u4e0d\u591a\u3002<\/p>

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\u3000\u3000\u76f8\u4f20\uff0c\u8036\u7a23\u57fa\u7763\u5728\u4e00\u6b21\u4f20\u9053\u6f14\u8bb2\u4e2d\u9ad8\u8c03\u8c34\u8d23\u4e86\u4f2a\u541b\u5b50\u7684\u4f2a\u5584\u884c\u4e3a\uff0c\u4ed6\u8bf4\uff1a“\u4f60\u4eec\u8981\u5c0f\u5fc3\u3001 \u4e0d\u53ef\u5c06\u5584\u4e8b\u884c\u5728\u4eba\u7684\u9762\u524d\u3001<\/p>

\u3000\u3000\u6545\u610f\u53eb\u4ed6\u4eec\u770b\u89c1\u3002\u82e5\u662f\u8fd9\u6837\uff0c\u5c31\u4e0d\u80fd\u5f97\u4f60\u5011\u5929\u7236\u7684\u8d4f\u8d50\u4e86\u3002\u6240\u4ee5\u4f60\u65bd\u820d\u7684\u65f6\u5019\uff0c\u4e0d\u53ef\u5728\u4f60\u524d\u9762\u5439\u53f7\uff0c\u50cf\u90a3\u5047\u5192\u4e3a\u5584\u7684\u4eba\uff0c\u5728\u4f1a\u5802\u91cc\u548c\u8857\u9053\u4e0a\u6240\u884c\u7684\uff0c\u6545\u610f\u8981\u5f97\u4eba\u7684\u8363\u8000\u3002\u6211\u5b9e\u5728\u544a\u8bc9\u4f60\u4eec\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u5df2\u7ecf\u5f97\u4e86\u4ed6\u4eec\u7684\u8d4f\u8d50\u3002”――\u300a\u9a6c\u592a\u798f\u97f3\u5c71\u4e0a\u5b9d\u8bad\u300b\u3002<\/p>

\u3000\u3000\u6240\u4ee5\uff0c\u897f\u65b9\u4eba\u8ba4\u4e3a\u6697\u5730\u884c\u5584\u826f\u624d\u662f\u771f\u6b63\u51fa\u4e8e\u5584\u826f\uff0c\u884c\u5584\u7684\u65f6\u5019\uff0c\u7279\u522b\u6ce8\u610f\u4e0d\u4e8b\u5f20\u626c\uff0c\u4e00\u5f20\u626c\uff0c\u4ed6\u4e0d\u4ec5\u5f97\u4e0d\u5230\u8d5e\u8bb8\uff0c\u8fd8\u4f1a\u88ab\u4eba\u770b\u4f5c\u662f\u4e0d\u656c\u754f\u4e0a\u5e1d\u7684\u6d45\u8584\u4e4b\u4eba\uff0c\u8fd9\u662f\u8c01\u90fd\u4e0d\u613f\u610f\u7684\u3002<\/p>

\u3000\u3000\u6697\u4e2d\u884c\u5584\u8fd8\u6709\u4e00\u5c42\u8003\u91cf\uff0c\u8fd9\u5c31\u662f\u516c\u5f00\u8ba9\u4eba\u63a5\u53d7\u65bd\u820d\uff0c\u5c31\u7b49\u4e8e\u516c\u5f00\u8868\u660e\u63a5\u53d7\u65bd\u820d\u7684\u4eba\u65e0\u80fd\u65e0\u7528\uff0c\u662f\u4e2a\u793e\u4f1a\u7d2f\u8d58\uff0c\u8fd9\u662f\u4ed6\u4eec\u5c3d\u91cf\u60f3\u907f\u514d\u7684\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e5f\u4f53\u73b0\u4e86\u771f\u5584\u7f8e\u7684\u4eba\u6027\u4f53\u8d34\u548c\u6350\u8d60\u8005\u7684\u6df1\u601d\u719f\u8651\u3002\u4f46\u5728\u4e2d\u56fd\uff0c\u8fd8\u6709\u5f3a\u6350\u7684\u505a\u6cd5\uff0c\u771f\u53eb\u4eba\u65e0\u8bed\u3002<\/p>

\u3000\u3000\u5723\u8bde\u8001\u4eba\u7684\u539f\u578b\u662f\u5947\u8ff9\u8fd0\u4f5c\u8005\u5723\u5f92\u5c3c\u5404\u8001(St. Nikolaos the Wonderworker\uff0cAD 270–343)\u3002\u4ed6\u751f\u4e8e\u7f57\u9a6c\u5e1d\u56fd\u7684\u5415\u897f\u4e9a\u7701(Lycian)\uff0c\u4eca\u5929\u7684\u571f\u5c14\u5176\u5883\u5185\u3002\u7236\u6bcd\u53bb\u4e16\u540e\uff0c\u5c3c\u5404\u8001\u5c06\u5bb6\u4ea7\u7528\u5728\u6148\u5584\u4e8b\u4e1a\u4e0a\u3002<\/p>

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\u3000\u3000\u5c3c\u5404\u8001\u540e\u6765\u5f53\u4e0a\u4e86\u7c73\u62c9\u4e3b\u6559(Bishop of Myra)\u3002\u5728\u4e3b\u6559\u4efb\u5185\uff0c\u5c3c\u5404\u8001\u5bf9\u5f31\u52bf\u6559\u53cb\u7231\u62a4\u5907\u81f3\uff0c\u5e38\u4e3a\u4ed6\u4eec\u4ed7\u4e49\u6267\u8a00\u3002\u6709\u4e00\u6b21\uff0c\u603b\u7763\u53d7\u8d3f\uff0c\u5c06\u4e09\u4e2a\u65e0\u7f6a\u7684\u4eba\u5224\u5904\u6b7b\u5211\u3002\u5c3c\u5404\u8001\u95fb\u8baf\uff0c\u8d76\u5230\u5211\u573a\uff0c\u9ad8\u547c“\u5200\u4e0b\u7559\u4eba”\uff0c\u8f6c\u8eab\u6012\u65a5\u603b\u7763\u8349\u83c5\u4eba\u547d\uff0c\u5929\u7406\u96be\u5bb9\u3002\u603b\u7763\u8ba4\u7f6a\uff0c\u4e0b\u4ee4\u5c06\u6b7b\u56da\u91ca\u653e\u3002<\/p>

\u3000\u3000\u4e2d\u56fd\u4f20\u7edf\u6587\u5316\u4e2d\u5bf9\u4f2a\u5584\u4e5f\u6709\u6212\u5907\u3002\u300a\u6731\u5b50\u6cbb\u5bb6\u683c\u8a00\u300b\u8bf4\uff1a“\u5584\u6b32\u4eba\u89c1\uff0c\u4e0d\u662f\u771f\u5584;\u6076\u6050\u4eba\u77e5\uff0c\u4fbf\u662f\u5927\u6076”\u3002<\/p>

\u3000\u3000\u84b2\u677e\u9f84\u4e5f\u8bf4\u8fc7\uff1a“\u6709\u5fc3\u4e3a\u5584\uff0c\u867d\u5584\u4e0d\u8d4f”\u3002\u8fd9\u8ddf\u8036\u7a23\u7684\u8bdd\u4f55\u5176\u76f8\u4f3c\u3002\u6240\u4ee5\uff0c\u4eba\u7c7b\u7684\u667a\u6167\u548c\u5584\u826f\u7684\u60c5\u611f\u662f\u6709\u5171\u6027\u7684\uff0c\u8fd9\u5c31\u662f\u666e\u4e16\u4ef7\u503c\u3002<\/p>

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