{"id":25177,"date":"2012-02-01T13:26:00","date_gmt":"2012-02-01T13:26:00","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/127.0.0.1:10081\/?p=25177 "},"modified":"2012-02-01T13:26:00","modified_gmt":"2012-02-01T13:26:00","slug":"25177-revision-v1","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/minzhuzhongguo.org\/?p=25177","title":{"rendered":"\u6768\u7ee7\u7ef3\uff1a\u9093\u5c0f\u5e73\u7684\u6700\u540e\u4e00\u640f"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u5357\u5de1\u80cc\u666f\uff1a\u6539\u9769\u9762\u4e34\u6311\u6218<\/font><\/p>\r\n

1989\u5e74\u5317\u4eac\u653f\u6cbb\u98ce\u6ce2\u4ee5\u540e\uff0c\u5927\u6279\u5916\u56fd\u6295\u8d44\u8005\u79bb\u5f00\u4e86\u4e2d\u56fd\uff0c1989\u5e74\u4e03\u516b\u6708\u95f4\uff0c\u6211\u4e0e\u540c\u4e8b\u53f6\u5947\u5143\u5230\u5929\u6d25\u5f00\u53d1\u533a\u91c7\u8bbf\uff0c\u82e5\u5927\u7684\u5f00\u53d1\u533a\u5bbe\u9986\u53ea\u6709\u6211\u4eec\u4e24\u4e2a\u4eba\u4f4f\uff0c\u6574\u4e2a\u5f00\u53d1\u533a\u6ca1\u6709\u89c1\u5230\u4e00\u4e2a\u5916\u56fd\u4eba\u3002\u5728\u5bf9\u5916\u5f00\u653e\u9762\u4e34\u56f0\u5883\u7684\u540c\u65f6\uff0c\u6279\u8bc4\u6539\u9769\u7684\u58f0\u97f3\u4e5f\u5f88\u5f3a\u70c8\u3002<\/font><\/p>\r\n

\u5f53\u65f6\u6709\u7684\u62a5\u520a\u6279\u5224\u6539\u9769\u7684\u653f\u7b56\u548c\u65b9\u5411\uff1a\u8bf4\u6539\u9769\u7684“\u5e02\u573a\u53d6\u5411”\u5c31\u662f“\u8d44\u672c\u4e3b\u4e49\u53d6\u5411”\uff1b\u8bf4“\u5e02\u573a\u5316”\u662f“\u8d44\u4ea7\u9636\u7ea7\u81ea\u7531\u5316\u7684\u4e3b\u8981\u5185\u5bb9”\uff1b\u8bf4\u80a1\u4efd\u5236\u662f\u8d44\u672c\u4e3b\u4e49\u7684\u4f01\u4e1a\u7ec4\u7ec7\u5f62\u5f0f\uff1b\u8bf4“\u56fd\u5bb6\u8c03\u63a7\u5e02\u573a\uff0c\u5e02\u573a\u5f15\u5bfc\u4f01\u4e1a”\uff0c\u8fdd\u80cc\u4e86\u793e\u4f1a\u4e3b\u4e49\u8ba1\u5212\u7ecf\u6d4e\u7684\u539f\u5219\u3002\u8fd9\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6279\u5224\u6587\u7ae0\u8fd8\u628a\u8fd9\u4e9b\u5e74\u51fa\u73b0\u7684\u4e00\u4e9b\u95ee\u9898\u90fd\u5f52\u7ed3\u5230\u6539\u9769\u5934\u4e0a\u3002\u5728\u5b9e\u9645\u5de5\u4f5c\u4e2d\uff0c\u6539\u9769\u4e5f\u51fa\u73b0\u4e86\u505c\u987f\u548c\u5012\u9000\u3002<\/font><\/p>\r\n

\u9762\u5bf9\u6539\u9769\u5f62\u52bf\u7684\u9006\u8f6c\uff0c1991\u5e741\u670828\u65e5\uff0c\u9093\u5c0f\u5e73\u4e58\u4e13\u5217\u62b5\u8fbe\u4e0a\u6d77\u3002\u4ed6\u5728\u4e0a\u6d77\u8fdb\u884c\u4e86\u591a\u6b21\u89c6\u5bdf\uff0c\u9488\u5bf9\u4e0a\u8ff0\u6279\u8bc4\u53d1\u8868\u4e86\u4e00\u7cfb\u5217\u8c08\u8bdd\u3002\u4ed6\u8bf4\uff1a“\u6709\u4e9b\u540c\u5fd7\u603b\u662f\u628a\u8ba1\u5212\u7ecf\u6d4e\u7b49\u540c\u4e8e\u793e\u4f1a\u4e3b\u4e49\uff0c\u628a\u5e02\u573a\u7ecf\u6d4e\u7b49\u540c\u4e8e\u8d44\u672c\u4e3b\u4e49\uff0c……\u8ba1\u5212\u548c\u5e02\u573a\u53ea\u662f\u8d44\u6e90\u914d\u7f6e\u7684\u4e24\u79cd\u624b\u6bb5\u548c\u65b9\u5f0f\uff0c\u800c\u4e0d\u662f\u5212\u5206\u793e\u4f1a\u4e3b\u4e49\u548c\u8d44\u672c\u4e3b\u4e49\u7684\u6807\u5fd7\u3002\u8d44\u672c\u4e3b\u4e49\u6709\u8ba1\u5212\uff0c\u793e\u4f1a\u4e3b\u4e49\u6709\u5e02\u573a\u3002”\u4ed6\u8bf4\uff1a“\u6211\u4eec\u5728\u5f00\u653e\u95ee\u9898\u4e0a\u8981\u6709\u4e00\u4e2a\u65b0\u7684\u601d\u60f3\u89e3\u653e\uff0c\u4e5d\u5341\u5e74\u4ee3\u4e0a\u6d77\u5f00\u653e\u8981\u8fc8\u5927\u6b65\u5b50\uff0c\u5fc5\u987b\u8981\u6709\u4e00\u7cfb\u5217\u5d2d\u65b0\u7684\u601d\u8def\uff0c\u6562\u4e8e\u5192\u70b9\u98ce\u9669\uff0c\u505a\u524d\u4eba\u6ca1\u6709\u505a\u8fc7\u7684\u4e8b\uff0c……\u4f8b\u5982\u5f00\u53d1\u6d66\u4e1c\uff0c\u8bbe\u7acb\u4fdd\u7a0e\u533a\uff0c\u5b9e\u884c\u8fdb\u5165\u81ea\u7531\uff0c\u514d\u5f81\u51fa\u53e3\u7a0e\u7b49\u5e26\u6709\u81ea\u7531\u6e2f\u6027\u8d28\u7684\u7279\u6b8a\u653f\u7b56\uff0c\u5bf9\u4e8e\u8fd9\u4e9b\u9020\u5c31‘\u793e\u4f1a\u4e3b\u4e49\u9999\u6e2f’\u7684\u5c1d\u8bd5\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u6211\u4eec\u4ecd\u56ff\u4e8e‘\u59d3\u8d44\u8fd8\u662f\u59d3\u793e’\u7684\u8bd8\u96be\uff0c\u90a3\u5c31\u53ea\u80fd\u5750\u5931\u826f\u673a\u3002”<\/font><\/p>\r\n

3\u67082\u65e5\u300112\u65e5\uff0c4\u670812\u65e5\uff0c\u4e0a\u6d77\u7684\u300a\u89e3\u653e\u65e5\u62a5\u300b\u5728\u4e00\u7248\u5934\u6761\u4f4d\u7f6e\uff0c\u4ee5“\u7687\u752b\u5e73”\u7684\u7f72\u540d\uff0c\u8fde\u7eed\u53d1\u8868\u4e86\u4e09\u7bc7\u8bc4\u8bba\uff0c\u8f6c\u8ff0\u4e86\u9093\u5c0f\u5e73\u6625\u8282\u5728\u4e0a\u6d77\u8c08\u8bdd\u7684\u5185\u5bb9\u3002\u5317\u4eac\u7684\u62a5\u7eb8\u5e94\u5f53\u77e5\u9053“\u7687\u752b\u5e73”\u51e0\u7bc7\u8bc4\u8bba\u7684\u601d\u60f3\u6765\u6e90\uff0c\u4f46\u4e0d\u52a0\u7406\u91c7\u3002\u6709\u7684\u62a5\u520a\u8fd8\u7ec4\u7ec7\u4e86\u6279\u5224\u3002\u9488\u5bf9\u9093\u5c0f\u5e73\u8c08\u8bdd\u4e2d\u4e0d\u8981“\u56ff\u4e8e‘\u59d3\u8d44\u8fd8\u662f\u59d3\u793e’\u7684\u8bd8\u96be”\u7684\u8bf4\u6cd5\uff0c\u6709\u4eba\u63d0\u51fa\u4e86“\u4e24\u79cd\u6539\u9769\u89c2”\u7684\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u8ba4\u4e3a\u6709“\u575a\u6301\u793e\u4f1a\u4e3b\u4e49\u65b9\u5411\u7684\u6539\u9769”\uff0c\u4e5f\u6709“\u81ea\u7531\u5316\u5373\u8d44\u672c\u4e3b\u4e49\u5316\u7684\u6539\u9769”\u3002\u53f7\u53ec\u4eba\u4eec\u8981\u5bf9\u540e\u4e00\u79cd\u6539\u9769\u4f5c\u575a\u51b3\u6597\u4e89\u3002\u6709\u4e00\u7bc7\u9898\u4e3a\u300a\u95ee\u4e00\u95ee“\u59d3\u8d44\u8fd8\u662f\u59d3\u793e”\u300b\u7684\u6587\u7ae0\u7b2c\u4e00\u6bb5\u5c31\u8bf4\uff1a“\u5b9e\u884c\u6539\u9769\u5f00\u653e\u8981\u4e0d\u8981\u95ee\u4e00\u95ee‘\u59d3\u8d44\u8fd8\u662f\u59d3\u793e’\uff1f\u8fd9\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u88ab\u8d44\u4ea7\u9636\u7ea7\u81ea\u7531\u5316\u601d\u6f6e\u5f04\u4e71\u4e86\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u662f\u975e\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u81f3\u4eca\u4ecd\u6709\u4e9b\u8bba\u8005\u628a‘\u59d3\u8d44\u8fd8\u662f\u59d3\u793e’\u7684\u8bd8\u95ee\u6307\u8d23\u4e3a‘\u4fdd\u5b88’\u3001‘\u5c01\u95ed’\u7684\u89c2\u70b9\uff0c\u4e3b\u5f20\u4e88\u4ee5\u629b\u5f03\u3002\u770b\u6765\uff0c‘\u59d3\u8d44\u8fd8\u662f\u59d3\u793e’\u7a76\u7adf\u8be5\u4e0d\u8be5\u95ee\uff0c\u8fd8\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u503c\u5f97\u8ba8\u8bba\u7684\u73b0\u5b9e\u95ee\u9898\u3002”\u8fd9\u7bc7\u6587\u7ae0\u7684\u7ed3\u5c3e\u76f4\u6307\u9093\u5c0f\u5e73\uff1a“\u5bf9\u4e8e\u90a3\u79cd\u4e0d\u8bb8\u95ee\u59d3\u8d44\u59d3\u793e\u7684\u89c2\u70b9\uff0c\u4eba\u4eec\u4e5f\u4e0d\u59a8\u95ee\u4e00\u95ee\uff1a\u5b83\u6240\u4ee3\u8868\u7684\u601d\u60f3\u503e\u5411\uff0c\u7a76\u7adf\u662f‘\u59d3\u793e\u8fd8\u662f\u59d3\u8d44’\uff1f”<\/font><\/p>\r\n

\u5728\u9ad8\u58f0\u547c\u5524“\u59d3\u8d44\u59d3\u793e”\uff0c\u5728\u5f3a\u8c03“\u4e24\u79cd\u6539\u9769\u89c2”\u7684\u540c\u65f6\uff0c\u9632\u6b62\u548c\u5e73\u6f14\u53d8\u4e00\u5ea6\u6210\u4e3a\u4e3b\u6d41\u601d\u60f3\u3002\u6709\u4eba\u8ba4\u4e3a\u5e94\u5f53\u5c06“\u53cd\u548c\u5e73\u6f14\u53d8”\u63d0\u5230\u548c\u7ecf\u6d4e\u5efa\u8bbe\u540c\u7b49\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u5730\u4f4d\u3002\u8fd9\u6837\uff0c\u5341\u4e00\u5c4a\u4e09\u4e2d\u5168\u4f1a\u63d0\u51fa\u7684“\u4ee5\u7ecf\u6d4e\u5efa\u4e3a\u4e2d\u5fc3”\u5e94\u5f53\u53d8\u6210\u4e24\u4e2a\u4e2d\u5fc3\uff0c“\u53cd\u548c\u5e73\u6f14\u53d8”\u4e5f\u5e94\u5f53\u6210\u4e3a\u4e00\u4e2a\u4e2d\u5fc3\u3002\u4e2d\u592e\u515a\u6821\u529e\u8d77\u4e86\u53cd\u548c\u5e73\u6f14\u53d8\u5b66\u4e60\u73ed\uff0c\u5b66\u5458\u662f\u7701\u59d4\u4e66\u8bb0\u548c\u4e2d\u592e\u90e8\u957f\u3002\u8fd8\u51c6\u5907\u5728\u519c\u6751\u91cd\u65b0\u641e“\u793e\u4f1a\u4e3b\u4e49\u6559\u80b2”\u3002\u53cd\u548c\u5e73\u6f14\u53d8\u5c06\u8981\u538b\u5012\u6539\u9769\u5f00\u653e\u3002“\u4e00\u4e2a\u4e2d\u5fc3\uff0c\u4e24\u4e2a\u57fa\u672c\u70b9”\u7684\u57fa\u672c\u8def\u7ebf\u9762\u4e34\u6311\u6218\u3002<\/font><\/p>\r\n

\u8fd9\u4e9b\uff0c\u5b9e\u9645\u662f\u65b0\u4e00\u8f6e\u6279\u9093\u6f6e\u6d41\u3002\u9762\u5bf9\u8fd9\u4e00\u6f6e\u6d41\uff0c\u4ed6\u6700\u62c5\u5fc3\u7684\u662f\u6539\u9769\u5f00\u653e\u4e8b\u4e1a\u592d\u6298\u3002<\/font><\/p>\r\n

\u5357\u56fd\u5377\u8d77“\u9093\u65cb\u98ce”<\/font><\/p>\r\n

\u9093\u5c0f\u5e73\u4e0d\u80fd\u4e0d\u8fce\u6218\u8fd9\u4e00\u6f6e\u6d41\u3002\u4ed688\u5c81\u4e86\uff0c\u6765\u65e5\u65e0\u591a\u3002\u4ed6\u8981\u6700\u540e\u4e00\u640f\uff0c\u51b3\u5b9a\u53c8\u4e00\u6b21\u5357\u5de1\u3002<\/font><\/p>\r\n

\u4ed6\u8fd9\u6b21\u5357\u5de1\u662f\u6709\u98ce\u9669\u7684\u3002\u4ed6\u6ca1\u6709\u4efb\u4f55\u804c\u52a1\uff0c\u53ea\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u666e\u901a\u7684\u4e2d\u5171\u515a\u5458\uff1b\u4ed6\u6ca1\u6709\u540c\u4e2d\u592e\u6253\u62db\u547c\uff0c\u662f“\u79d8\u5bc6\u5357\u5de1”\uff1b\u4ed6\u8c08\u8bdd\u4e2d\u6709\u4e9b\u5185\u5bb9\u7684\u6279\u8bc4\u53f0\u4e0a\u7684\u4eba\uff1b\u4ed6\u8fd9\u6b21\u5357\u5de1\u4e3b\u8981\u662f\u6279“\u5de6”\uff0c\u4e5f\u5c31\u662f\u6279\u8bc4\u515a\u5185\u7684\u4f20\u7edf\u529b\u91cf\u3002\u9093\u5c0f\u5e73\u77e5\u9053\u98ce\u9669\u3002\u4ed6\u5bf9\u8eab\u8fb9\u7684\u4eba\u8bf4\uff1a“\u62c5\u5fc3\u4e0d\u662f\u6ca1\u6709\u9053\u7406\uff0c\u4f46\u6211\u8981\u5192\u4e00\u5192\u9669\u3002\u4e0d\u5192\u4e00\u4e0b\uff0c\u4ec0\u4e48\u4e8b\u4e5f\u522b\u5e72\uff0c\u4ec0\u4e48\u4e8b\u4e5f\u5e72\u4e0d\u6210\u3002”<\/font><\/p>\r\n

1992\u5e741\u670818\u65e5\u52302\u670821\u65e5\uff0c\u9093\u5c0f\u5e73\u5e26\u7740\u5168\u5bb6\u8001\u5c0f\uff0c\u89c6\u5bdf\u4e86\u6b66\u660c\u3001\u6df1\u5733\u3001\u73e0\u6d77\u3001\u4e0a\u6d77\u7b49\u5730\u3002\u6cbf\u9014\u53d1\u8868\u4e86\u5f88\u591a\u9488\u782d\u65f6\u5f0a\u3001\u5bcc\u6709\u51b2\u51fb\u6027\u7684\u8c08\u8bdd\u3002<\/font><\/p>\r\n

\u9093\u5c0f\u5e73\u5728\u5357\u5de1\u8bb2\u8bdd\u4e2d\uff0c\u9996\u5148\u9488\u5bf9\u60f3\u628a“\u4e00\u4e2a\u4e2d\u5fc3”\uff08\u7ecf\u6d4e\u5efa\u8bbe\uff09\u53d8\u4e3a“\u4e24\u4e2a\u4e2d\u5fc3”\uff08\u7ecf\u6d4e\u5efa\u8bbe\u548c\u53cd\u81ea\u7531\u5316\uff09\u7684\u90a3\u79cd\u601d\u6f6e\u3002\u4ed6\u8bf4\uff1a“\u8981\u575a\u6301\u515a\u7684\u5341\u4e00\u5c4a\u4e09\u4e2d\u5168\u4f1a\u4ee5\u6765\u7684\u8def\u7ebf\u65b9\u9488\u653f\u7b56\uff0c\u5173\u952e\u662f\u575a\u6301‘\u4e00\u4e2a\u4e2d\u5fc3\u3001\u4e24\u4e2a\u57fa\u672c\u70b9’\u3002\u57fa\u672c\u8def\u7ebf\u8981\u7ba1\u4e00\u767e\u5e74\uff0c\u52a8\u6447\u4e0d\u5f97\u3002\u53ea\u6709\u575a\u6301\u8fd9\u6761\u8def\u7ebf\uff0c\u4eba\u6c11\u624d\u4f1a\u76f8\u4fe1\u4f60\u3001\u62e5\u62a4\u4f60\u3002\u8c01\u8981\u6539\u53d8\u4e09\u4e2d\u5168\u4f1a\u4ee5\u6765\u7684\u8def\u7ebf\u65b9\u9488\u653f\u7b56\uff0c\u8001\u767e\u59d3\u4e0d\u7b54\u5e94\uff0c\u8c01\u5c31\u4f1a\u88ab\u6253\u5012\u3002……\u8bf4\u8fc7\u53bb\u8bf4\u8fc7\u6765\u5c31\u662f\u4e00\u53e5\u8bdd\uff0c\u575a\u6301\u8fd9\u6761\u8def\u7ebf\u65b9\u9488\u653f\u7b56\u4e0d\u53d8\u3002”<\/font><\/p>\r\n

\u5357\u5de1\u65f6\u9093\u5c0f\u5e73\u5bf9\u4f01\u56fe\u5426\u5b9a\u4e09\u4e2d\u5168\u4f1a\u8def\u7ebf\u7684\u4eba\u53d1\u51fa\u8b66\u544a\u4e4b\u540e\uff0c\u6279\u8bc4\u4e86\u5728\u6539\u9769\u5f00\u653e\u4e2d\u7f29\u624b\u7f29\u811a\u7684\u884c\u4e3a\u3002\u4ed6\u56de\u51fb\u4e86“\u4e24\u79cd\u6539\u9769\u89c2”\u7684\u6307\u6458\uff0c\u89e3\u9664\u4e86\u957f\u671f\u7981\u9522\u4eba\u4eec\u601d\u60f3\u7684\u7d27\u7b8d\u5492——\u59d3“\u8d44”\u8fd8\u662f\u59d3“\u793e”\u3002\u4ed6\u8bf4\uff1a“\u6539\u9769\u5f00\u653e\u80c6\u5b50\u8981\u5927\u4e00\u4e9b\uff0c\u6562\u4e8e\u8bd5\u9a8c\uff0c\u4e0d\u80fd\u50cf\u5c0f\u811a\u5973\u4eba\u4e00\u6837\u3002\u770b\u51c6\u4e86\u7684\uff0c\u5c31\u5927\u80c6\u5730\u8bd5\uff0c\u5927\u80c6\u5730\u95ef\u3002”“\u6539\u9769\u5f00\u653e\u8fc8\u4e0d\u5f00\u6b65\u5b50\uff0c\u4e0d\u6562\u95ef\uff0c\u8bf4\u6765\u8bf4\u53bb\u5c31\u662f\u6015\u8d44\u672c\u4e3b\u4e49\u7684\u4e1c\u897f\u591a\u4e86\uff0c\u8d70\u4e86\u8d44\u672c\u4e3b\u4e49\u9053\u8def\u3002\u8981\u5bb3\u7684\u662f\u59d3‘\u8d44’\u8fd8\u662f\u59d3‘\u793e’\u7684\u95ee\u9898\u3002\u5224\u65ad\u7684\u6807\u51c6\uff0c\u5e94\u8be5\u4e3b\u8981\u770b\u662f\u5426\u6709\u5229\u4e8e\u53d1\u5c55\u793e\u4f1a\u4e3b\u4e49\u793e\u4f1a\u7684\u751f\u4ea7\u529b\uff0c\u662f\u5426\u6709\u5229\u4e8e\u589e\u5f3a\u793e\u4f1a\u4e3b\u4e49\u56fd\u5bb6\u7684\u7efc\u5408\u56fd\u529b\uff0c\u662f\u5426\u6709\u5229\u4e8e\u63d0\u9ad8\u4eba\u6c11\u7684\u751f\u6d3b\u6c34\u5e73\u3002”<\/font><\/p>\r\n

\u8981\u6562\u95ef\uff0c\u5f80\u54ea\u91cc\u95ef\uff1f\u9093\u5c0f\u5e73\u70b9\u7834\u4e86\u4e2d\u56fd\u6539\u9769\u4e2d\u6700\u654f\u611f\u7684\u7981\u533a——\u5e02\u573a\u7ecf\u6d4e\u3002\u9488\u5bf9\u6709\u7684\u62a5\u520a\u8fd8\u6279\u5224\u6539\u9769\u7684“\u5e02\u573a\u53d6\u5411”\uff0c\u9093\u5c0f\u5e73\u518d\u4e00\u6b21\u5f3a\u8c03\u4e00\u5e74\u524d\u5728\u4e0a\u6d77\u7684\u8bdd\uff1a“\u8ba1\u5212\u7ecf\u6d4e\u4e0d\u7b49\u4e8e\u793e\u4f1a\u4e3b\u4e49\uff0c\u8d44\u672c\u4e3b\u4e49\u4e5f\u6709\u8ba1\u5212\uff1b\u5e02\u573a\u7ecf\u6d4e\u4e0d\u7b49\u4e8e\u8d44\u672c\u4e3b\u4e49\uff0c\u793e\u4f1a\u4e3b\u4e49\u4e5f\u6709\u5e02\u573a\u3002\u8ba1\u5212\u548c\u5e02\u573a\u90fd\u662f\u7ecf\u6d4e\u624b\u6bb5\u3002”<\/font><\/p>\r\n

\u9093\u5c0f\u5e73\u6279\u8bc4\u4e86\u5de6\u6d3e\u7406\u8bba\u5bb6\uff0c\u4ed6\u8bf4\uff1a“\u73b0\u5728\u6709\u53f3\u7684\u4e1c\u897f\u5f71\u54cd\u6211\u4eec\uff0c\u4e5f\u6709\u5de6\u7684\u4e1c\u897f\u5f71\u54cd\u6211\u4eec\uff0c\u4f46\u6839\u6df1\u8482\u56fa\u7684\u8fd8\u662f\u5de6\u7684\u4e1c\u897f\u3002\u53f3\u53ef\u4ee5\u846c\u9001\u793e\u4f1a\u4e3b\u4e49\uff0c‘\u5de6’\u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5\u846c\u9001\u793e\u4f1a\u4e3b\u4e49\u3002\u8981\u8b66\u60d5\u53f3\uff0c\u4f46\u4e3b\u8981\u662f\u9632‘\u5de6’\u3002”<\/font><\/p>\r\n

\u9093\u5c0f\u5e73\u5357\u5de1\u867d\u7136\u6709\u98ce\u9669\uff0c\u4f46\u4e0d\u662f\u6ca1\u6709\u5e95\u3002\u4ed6\u867d\u7136\u6ca1\u6709\u5f53\u519b\u59d4\u4e3b\u5e2d\uff0c\u4f46\u8fd8\u6709\u652f\u6301\u4ed6\u7684\u6768\u5c1a\u6606\u5144\u5f1f\u6267\u638c\u519b\u961f\u3002\u9093\u5c0f\u5e73\u5357\u5de1\u7684\u65f6\u5019\uff0c\u4e3b\u6301\u519b\u961f\u5de5\u4f5c\u7684\u6768\u5c1a\u6606\u7d27\u968f\u9093\u7684\u8eab\u8fb9\u3002\u9093\u5728\u6df1\u5733\u671f\u95f4\uff0c\u591a\u6b21\u548c\u6768\u5c1a\u6606\u5728\u5a92\u4f53\u4e0a\u540c\u65f6\u4eae\u76f8\u30022\u67081\u65e5\uff0c\u9093\u5c0f\u5e73\u5230\u4e0a\u6d77\uff0c\u6768\u5c1a\u6606\u4e5f\u5230\u4e86\u4e0a\u6d77\u3002\u9664\u5915\uff0c\u9093\u6768\u4e8c\u4eba“\u540c\u4e0a\u6d77\u515a\u653f\u519b\u8d1f\u8d23\u4eba\u548c\u5404\u754c\u4eba\u58eb\u6b22\u805a\u4e00\u5802\uff0c\u5171\u8fce\u6625\u8282\u3002”\u660e\u773c\u4eba\u4e00\u770b\u4fbf\u77e5\uff0c\u9093\u3001\u6768\u7684\u8fd9\u4e9b\u4e3e\u52a8\u548c\u5a92\u4f53\u7684\u7740\u610f\u5ba3\u4f20\uff0c\u662f\u663e\u793a\u519b\u4e8b\u529b\u91cf\u4e3a\u9093\u7684\u5357\u5de1“\u4fdd\u9a7e\u62a4\u822a”\u3002<\/font><\/p>\r\n

\u5357\u65b9\u98b3\u8d77\u4e86“\u9093\u65cb\u98ce”\u3002\u9999\u6e2f\u62a5\u7eb8\u5f53\u4f5c\u4e00\u4ef6\u5927\u4e8b\u4f5c\u4e86\u5145\u5206\u62a5\u9053\u3002\u53ef\u5185\u5730\u62a5\u7eb8\u5728\u5f88\u957f\u4e00\u6bb5\u65f6\u95f4\u5185\u6ca1\u6709\u58f0\u606f\u3002\u5728\u5317\u4eac\uff0c\u4ece\u5357\u65b9\u4f20\u6765\u4e86\u5927\u91cf\u7684\u9093\u5c0f\u5e73\u5357\u5de1\u7684\u5c0f\u9053\u6d88\u606f\u3002\u6625\u8282\u671f\u95f4\u63a2\u4eb2\u8bbf\u53cb\uff0c\u9093\u5c0f\u5e73\u5357\u5de1\u662f\u4e3b\u8981\u8bdd\u9898\u3002\u4eba\u4eec\u4f20\u96052\u67084\u65e5\u4e0a\u6d77\u300a\u89e3\u653e\u65e5\u62a5\u300b\u7684\u4e00\u7bc7\u8bc4\u8bba\uff1a\u300a\u5341\u4e00\u5c4a\u4e09\u4e2d\u5168\u4f1a\u4ee5\u6765\u7684\u8def\u7ebf\u8981\u8bb2\u4e00\u767e\u5e74——\u58ec\u7533\u5143\u65e5\u611f\u6000\u300b\u3002\u8fd9\u7bc7\u8bc4\u8bba\u900f\u9732\u4e86\u5357\u5de1\u8bb2\u8bdd\u7684\u4e00\u4e9b\u7cbe\u795e\u30022\u670824\u65e5\uff0c\u300a\u4eba\u6c11\u65e5\u62a5\u300b\u53d1\u8868\u4e86\u4e00\u7bc7\u793e\u8bba\uff1a\u300a\u6539\u9769\u7684\u80c6\u5b50\u518d\u5927\u4e00\u70b9\u300b\u3002\u8fd9\u662f\u4e2d\u592e\u62a5\u7eb8\u7b2c\u4e00\u6b21\u6b63\u5f0f\u80af\u5b9a\u4e86\u9093\u5c0f\u5e73\u5357\u5de1\u8bb2\u8bdd\u3002<\/font><\/p>\r\n

\u57281990\u5e74\u30011991\u5e74\u53cd\u548c\u5e73\u6f14\u53d8\u4e2d\u53d7\u5230\u538b\u6291\u7684\u6539\u9769\u6d3e\u5f00\u59cb\u4e86\u5168\u9762\u53cd\u653b\u3002\u5317\u4eac\u7684\u7406\u8bba\u7814\u8ba8\u4f1a\u53c8\u591a\u4e86\u8d77\u6765\u3002\u575a\u6301\u8ba1\u5212\u7ecf\u6d4e\u7684\u4eba\u6c89\u9ed8\u4e86\uff0c“\u53cd\u548c\u5e73\u6f14\u53d8”\u7684\u98ce\u6f6e\u5e73\u606f\u3002\u6539\u9769\u6d3e\u63a5\u4e8c\u8fde\u4e09\u5730“\u6536\u590d”\u4e86\u5317\u4eac\u653f\u6cbb\u98ce\u6ce2\u4ee5\u540e\u7684“\u5931\u5730”\uff0c\u7cbe\u795e\u632f\u594b\u3002\u4ed6\u4eec\u8ba4\u4e3a\uff0c\u8fd9\u662f\u7ee7\u5341\u4e00\u5c4a\u4e09\u4e2d\u5168\u4f1a\u4e4b\u540e\u7684\u7b2c\u4e8c\u6b21\u601d\u60f3\u89e3\u653e\u3002\u5e02\u573a\u6d3e\u7684\u7ecf\u6d4e\u5b66\u5bb6\u4eec\u5fd9\u5f97\u4e0d\u53ef\u5f00\u4ea4\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u5230\u5904\u4f5c\u62a5\u544a\uff0c\u5927\u91cf\u53d1\u8868\u6587\u7ae0\u3002\u601d\u60f3\u754c\u3001\u6587\u827a\u754c\u3001\u65b0\u95fb\u754c\u7684\u540d\u4eba\u4eec\u90fd\u7ad9\u51fa\u6765\u5199\u6587\u7ae0\u3001\u4f5c\u6f14\u8bb2\uff0c\u5bf9\u5de6\u6d3e\u8fdb\u884c\u8ba8\u4f10\u3002<\/font><\/p>\r\n

\u9093\u5c0f\u5e73\u5357\u5de1\u7684\u51b2\u51fb\u6ce2\u6539\u53d8\u4e86\u5317\u4eac\u653f\u6cbb\u529b\u91cf\u7684\u5bf9\u6bd4\u30022\u670828\u65e5\uff0c\u4e2d\u5171\u4e2d\u592e\u6574\u7406\u4e86\u8fd9\u4e2a\u8bb2\u8bdd\u7684\u8981\u70b9\uff0c\u4ee5\u4e2d\u5171\u4e2d\u592e1992\u5e742\u53f7\u6587\u4ef6\u4e0b\u53d1\u5230\u53bf\u56e2\u7ea7\u515a\u59d4\uff0c\u8981\u6c42\u4f20\u8fbe\u5230\u5168\u4f53\u515a\u5458\u3002\u4e2d\u5171\u4e2d\u592e\u8ba4\u4e3a\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e2a\u8bb2\u8bdd\uff0c\u4e0d\u4ec5\u5bf9\u5f53\u524d\u7684\u6539\u9769\u5efa\u8bbe\uff0c\u5bf9\u5f00\u597d\u515a\u7684\u5341\u56db\u5927\uff0c\u5177\u6709\u5341\u5206\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u6307\u5bfc\u4f5c\u7528\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u5bf9\u6574\u4e2a\u793e\u4f1a\u4e3b\u4e49\u73b0\u4ee3\u5316\u5efa\u8bbe\u4e8b\u4e1a\u5177\u6709\u91cd\u5927\u800c\u6df1\u8fdc\u7684\u610f\u4e49\u3002\u5b9e\u9645\u4e0a\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e00\u5e7410\u6708\u53ec\u5f00\u7684\u4e2d\u5171\u5341\u56db\u5927\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u4ee5\u9093\u5c0f\u5e73\u7684\u5357\u5de1\u8bb2\u8bdd\u4e3a\u6307\u5bfc\u601d\u60f3\u3002<\/font><\/p>\r\n

\u9093\u5c0f\u5e73\u5357\u5de1\u7684\u4e24\u9762\u5f71\u54cd<\/font><\/p>\r\n

\u9093\u5c0f\u5e73\u5357\u5de1\u963b\u6b62\u4e86\u7ecf\u6d4e\u6539\u9769\u7684\u9006\u8f6c\uff0c\u52a0\u5feb\u4e86\u5411\u5e02\u573a\u5316\u63a8\u8fdb\u7684\u901f\u5ea6\u3002\u53e6\u4e00\u65b9\u9762\uff0c\u9093\u5c0f\u5e73\u5357\u5de1\u5728\u653f\u6cbb\u4e0a\u5b8c\u5168\u653e\u5f03\u4e86\u4ed6\u57281980\u5e74\u548c1986\u5e74\u5173\u4e8e\u653f\u6cbb\u6539\u9769\u7684\u627f\u8bfa\u3002\u653e\u5f03\u4e86\u4ed6\u57281980\u5e74\u7684“\u4ece\u5236\u5ea6\u4e0a\u4fdd\u8bc1\u515a\u548c\u56fd\u5bb6\u653f\u6cbb\u751f\u6d3b\u7684\u6c11\u4e3b\u5316”\u7684\u63d0\u6cd5\u3002\u4ed6\u5728\u5357\u5de1\u8bb2\u8bdd\u4e2d\u5f3a\u8c03\uff1a“\u5728\u6574\u4e2a\u6539\u9769\u5f00\u653e\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\uff0c\u5fc5\u987b\u59cb\u7ec8\u6ce8\u610f\u575a\u6301\u56db\u9879\u57fa\u672c\u539f\u5219\u3002\u5341\u4e8c\u5c4a\u516d\u4e2d\u5168\u4f1a\u6211\u63d0\u51fa\u53cd\u5bf9\u8d44\u4ea7\u9636\u7ea7\u81ea\u7531\u5316\u8fd8\u8981\u641e\u4e8c\u5341\u5e74\uff0c\u73b0\u5728\u770b\u8d77\u6765\uff0c\u8fd8\u4e0d\u53ea\u4e8c\u5341\u5e74\u3002”\u9488\u5bf9\u6709\u4eba\u5bf9“\u516d\u56db”\u4e8b\u4ef6\u7684\u6279\u8bc4\uff0c\u4ed6\u8bf4\uff1a“\u4f9d\u9760\u65e0\u4ea7\u9636\u7ea7\u4e13\u653f\u4fdd\u536b\u793e\u4f1a\u4e3b\u4e49\u5236\u5ea6\uff0c\u8fd9\u662f\u9a6c\u514b\u601d\u4e3b\u4e49\u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\u57fa\u672c\u89c2\u70b9\u3002\u8fd0\u7528\u4eba\u6c11\u6c11\u4e3b\u4e13\u653f\u7684\u529b\u91cf\uff0c\u5de9\u56fa\u4eba\u6c11\u7684\u653f\u6743\uff0c\u662f\u6b63\u4e49\u7684\u4e8b\uff0c\u6ca1\u6709\u4ec0\u4e48\u8f93\u7406\u7684\u5730\u65b9\u3002”\u515a\u5185\u4f20\u7edf\u529b\u91cf\u501f\u9093\u5c0f\u5e73\u8fd9\u4e9b\u8c08\u8bdd\uff0c\u4f7f\u6539\u9769\u5012\u9000\uff1a“\u653f\u6cbb\u6539\u9769”\u6210\u4e86\u654f\u611f\u7684\u8bcd\u8bed\uff1b\u5dee\u989d\u9009\u4e3e\u53d8\u6210\u4e86\u7b49\u989d\u9009\u4e3e\uff1b\u5404\u7701\u4eba\u5927\u4e3b\u4efb\u7531\u7701\u59d4\u4e66\u8bb0\u517c\u4efb\uff0c\u4eba\u6c11\u4ee3\u8868\u5927\u4f1a\u7684\u76d1\u7763\u804c\u80fd\u5b9e\u9645\u88ab\u53d6\u6d88\uff1b\u7ecf\u6d4e\u5de5\u4f5c\u4e2d\u884c\u653f\u5e72\u9884\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u52a0\u5f3a\uff0c\u5e02\u573a\u5316\u7a0b\u5ea6\u524a\u5f31\u3002<\/font><\/p>\r\n

\u9093\u5c0f\u5e73\u5357\u5de1\u8bb2\u8bdd\u6709\u4e24\u4e2a\u76f8\u4e92\u77db\u76fe\u7684\u7ed3\u679c\uff0c\u4e00\u65b9\u9762\u4f7f\u7ecf\u6d4e\u4f53\u5236\u5411\u5e02\u573a\u5316\u5927\u6b65\u63a8\u8fdb\uff0c\u7ecf\u6d4e\u9ad8\u901f\u53d1\u5c55\uff0c\u793e\u4f1a\u8d22\u5bcc\u8d8a\u6765\u8d8a\u591a\uff1b\u53e6\u4e00\u65b9\u9762\uff0c\u539f\u6709\u7684\u6743\u529b\u7ed3\u6784\u4e0d\u65ad\u5f3a\u5316\uff0c\u7fa4\u4f17\u53c2\u4e0e\u653f\u6cbb\u7684\u673a\u4f1a\u51cf\u5c11\uff0c\u5bf9\u516c\u5171\u6743\u529b\u7684\u5236\u8861\u7684\u529b\u91cf\u8d8a\u6765\u8d8a\u5f31\u3002\u8fd9\u4e24\u65b9\u9762\u9020\u6210\u7684\u7ed3\u5c40\u662f\uff1a“\u4e0d\u5b8c\u5584\u7684\u5e02\u573a\u7ecf\u6d4e\u52a0\u4e0a\u7f3a\u4e4f\u5236\u8861\u7684\u653f\u6cbb\u6743\u529b”\uff0c\u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5\u79f0\u4e3a“\u6743\u529b\u5e02\u573a\u7ecf\u6d4e”\u3002\u6743\u529b\u64cd\u7eb5\u3001\u63a7\u5236\u5e02\u573a\u8fd0\u884c\uff0c\u6743\u529b\u8fdb\u5165\u5e02\u573a\u4ea4\u6613\u3002\u6743\u529b\u5e02\u573a\u7ecf\u6d4e\u6700\u5927\u7684\u95ee\u9898\u662f\u793e\u4f1a\u4e0d\u516c\u6b63\uff0c\u793e\u4f1a\u5206\u88c2\u4e3a\u5f3a\u52bf\u7fa4\u4f53\u548c\u5f31\u52bf\u7fa4\u4f53\u3002\u5f3a\u52bf\u7fa4\u4f53\u662f\u6743\u529b\u548c\u8d44\u672c\u7ed3\u76df\u7684\u7fa4\u4f53\u3002\u5c11\u6570\u6743\u52bf\u5bb6\u5ead\u5360\u6709\u793e\u4f1a\u8d22\u5bcc\u76f8\u5f53\u5927\u7684\u90e8\u5206\u3002\u5f31\u52bf\u7fa4\u4f53\u53d7\u5230\u76d8\u5265\u3002\u4ece1990\u5e74\u4ee3\u4e2d\u671f\u5f00\u59cb\uff0c\u793e\u4f1a\u77db\u76fe\u65e5\u76ca\u5c16\u9510\uff0c\u81f3\u4eca\u6210\u4e3a\u56f0\u6270\u4e2d\u56fd\u7684\u96be\u9898\u3002
<\/font><\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\u5357\u5de1\u80cc\u666f\uff1a\u6539\u9769\u9762\u4e34\u6311\u6218 1989\u5e74\u5317\u4eac\u653f\u6cbb\u98ce\u6ce2\u4ee5\u540e\uff0c\u5927\u6279\u5916\u56fd\u6295\u8d44\u8005\u79bb\u5f00\u4e86\u4e2d\u56fd\uff0c1989\u5e74\u4e03\u516b\u6708\u95f4\uff0c\u6211\u4e0e\u540c\u4e8b\u53f6\u5947 […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":24,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_et_pb_use_builder":"","_et_pb_old_content":"","_et_gb_content_width":"","_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0,"footnotes":""},"categories":[8],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-25177","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-thought","et-doesnt-have-format-content","et_post_format-et-post-format-standard"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/minzhuzhongguo.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/25177","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/minzhuzhongguo.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/minzhuzhongguo.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/minzhuzhongguo.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/24"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/minzhuzhongguo.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=25177"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/minzhuzhongguo.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/25177\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/minzhuzhongguo.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=25177"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/minzhuzhongguo.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=25177"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/minzhuzhongguo.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=25177"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}