{"id":26135,"date":"2012-03-14T10:57:00","date_gmt":"2012-03-14T10:57:00","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/127.0.0.1:10081\/?p=26135 "},"modified":"2012-03-14T10:57:00","modified_gmt":"2012-03-14T10:57:00","slug":"26135-revision-v1","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/minzhuzhongguo.org\/?p=26135","title":{"rendered":"\u9648\u594e\u5fb7\uff1a\u4ece\u201c\u5750\u800c\u8a00\u201d\u5230\u201c\u8d77\u800c\u884c\u201d\u2014\u2014\u96f7\u9707\u4e0e\u300a\u81ea\u7531\u4e2d\u56fd\u300b"},"content":{"rendered":"\u96f7\u9707\uff081897-1979\uff09\uff0c\u5b57\u5106\u5bf0\uff0c\u751f\u4e8e\u6d59\u6c5f\u957f\u5174\uff0c\u5b66\u751f\u65f6\u671f\u5373\u52a0\u5165\u4e2d\u534e\u9769\u547d\u515a\uff0c\u6bd5\u4e1a\u4e8e\u65e5\u672c\u4eac\u90fd\u5e1d\u56fd\u5927\u5b66\u653f\u6cbb\u5b66\u7cfb\uff0c\u4e3b\u4fee\u884c\u653f\u6cd5\u4e0e\u5baa\u6cd5\u30021926\u5e74\u8fd4\u56fd\u3002\u66fe\u4efb\u56fd\u6c11\u653f\u5e9c\u6cd5\u5236\u5c40\u7f16\u5ba1\u3001\u6559\u80b2\u90e8\u603b\u52a1\u53f8\u957f\uff0c\u6297\u6218\u65f6\u671f\u62c5\u4efb\u56fd\u6c11\u53c2\u653f\u4f1a\u79d8\u4e66\u957f\uff0c1946\u5e74\u51fa\u4efb\u653f\u6cbb\u534f\u5546\u4f1a\u8bae\u79d8\u4e66\u957f\uff0c\u8d1f\u8d23\u540c\u5404\u515a\u6d3e(\u5305\u62ec\u5171\u4ea7\u515a)\u548c\u65e0\u515a\u6d3e\u793e\u4f1a\u8d24\u8fbe\u8054\u7edc\u6c9f\u901a\u3002\u96f7\u8fd8\u662f\u515a\u4e2d\u592e\u76d1\u5bdf\u59d4\u5458\uff0c\u5e76\u83b7\u9009\u4e3a\u5236\u5baa\u56fd\u5927\u4ee3\u8868\uff0c\u4eb2\u8eab\u7ecf\u5386\u4e861946\u5e74\u4e2d\u534e\u6c11\u56fd\u5baa\u6cd5\u5236\u5baa\u7684\u5168\u8fc7\u7a0b\u3002 <\/span>
 
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“\u53cd\u5bf9\u515a\u95ee\u9898”\u7684\u51fa\u520a\u8868\u660e\uff0c\u96f7\u9707\u4e0d\u4ec5\u900f\u8fc7\u300a\u81ea\u7531\u4e2d\u56fd\u300b\u53d1\u6325\u77e5\u8bc6\u5206\u5b50\u7684\u8a00\u8d23\ufe50\u66f4\u4f01\u671b\u4ee5\u884c\u52a8\u7ed3\u5408\u53f0\u6e7e\u7684\u672c\u571f\u7cbe\u82f1\uff0c\u4ed6\u8ba1\u5212\u4e8e1960\u5e74\u51c6\u5907\u7b79\u7ec4\u4e00\u4e2a\u53cd\u5bf9\u515a——\u300c\u4e2d\u56fd\u6c11\u4e3b\u515a\u300d\uff0c\u4ee5\u7ec4\u515a\u7684\u5b9e\u8df5\u6d3b\u52a8\u53ec\u5524\u653f\u515a\u653f\u6cbb\u3002\u4e8e\u662f\uff0c\u96f7\u9707\u4ece“\u5750\u800c\u8a00”\u8d70\u5411\u4e86“\u8d77\u800c\u884c”\u3002\u8fd9\u4e00\u884c\u52a8\uff0c\u7ec8\u4e8e\u5f7b\u5e95\u5f00\u7f6a\u4e86\u5f53\u5c40\u3002<\/span>
 
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\u5176\u65f6\u8fdc\u5728\u7f8e\u56fd\u7684\u80e1\u9002\uff0c\u60ca\u95fb\u96f7\u9707\u88ab\u6355\uff0c\u75db\u5fc3\u75be\u9996\uff0c\u7acb\u5373\u5728\u4e5d\u6708\u56db\u53f7\u5f53\u5929\uff0c\u5411\u5f53\u65f6\u7684\u884c\u653f\u9662\u957f\u9648\u8bda\u53d1\u51fa\u7535\u6587\uff0c\u6307\u8d23\u56fd\u5e9c“\u5fc5\u5c06\u8499\u6467\u6b8b\u8a00\u8bba\u81ea\u7531\u4e4b\u6076\u540d”\u3002\u4e13\u7535\u66f0\uff1a\u300c\u53f0\u5317\u5916\u4ea4\u90e8\u8bf7\u8f6c\u9648\u517c\u9662\u957f\u8f9e\u4fee\u5144\uff1a\u4e5d00\u53f7\u7535\u656c\u6089\u3002\u4eca\u6668\u6b64\u95f4\u65b0\u95fb\u5e7f\u64ad\u96f7\u9707\u7b49\u88ab\u902e\u6355\u4e4b\u6d88\u606f\uff0c\u4e14\u660e\u8bf4\u96f7\u662f\u4e3b\u6301\u53cd\u5bf9\u515a\u8fd0\u52a8\u7684\u4eba\uff0c\u9119\u610f\u653f\u5e9c\u6b64\u4e3e\u751a\u4e0d\u660e\u667a\uff0c\u5176\u4e0d\u826f\u5f71\u54cd\u6240\u53ca\u53ef\u9884\u8a00\u8005\uff0c\u4e00\u5219\u56fd\u5185\u5916\u8206\u8bba\u5fc5\u8ba4\u4e3a\u96f7\u7b49\u88ab\u6355\uff0c\u8868\u793a\u653f\u5e9c\u754f\u60e7\u5e76\u632b\u6298\u53cd\u5bf9\u515a\u8fd0\u52a8\uff0c\u4e8c\u5219\u6b64\u6b21\u96f7\u7b49\u56db\u4eba\u88ab\u6355\uff0c\u81ea\u7531\u4e2d\u56fd\u6742\u5fd7\u5f53\u7136\u505c\u520a\uff0c\u653f\u5e9c\u5fc5\u5c06\u8499\u6467\u6b8b\u8a00\u8bba\u81ea\u7531\u4e4b\u6076\u540d\uff0c\u4e09\u5219\u5728\u897f\u65b9\u4eba\u58eb\u5fc3\u76ee\u4e2d\uff0c\u6279\u8bc4\u653f\u5e9c\u4e0e\u8c0b\u6210\u7acb\u53cd\u5bf9\u515a\u7686\u4e0e\u53db\u4e71\u7f6a\u540d\u7edd\u5bf9\u65e0\u5173\uff0c\u96f7\u5106\u5bf0\u7231\u53cd\u5171\uff0c\u9002\u6240\u6df1\u77e5\uff0c\u4e00\u65e6\u52a0\u4ee5\u53db\u4e71\u7f6a\u540d\uff0c\u6050\u5c06\u8d3b\u7b11\u4e16\u754c\uff0c\u4eca\u65e5\u552f\u4e00\u633d\u6551\u65b9\u5f0f\uff0c\u4f3c\u53ea\u6709\u4e13\u7535\u6240\u8c13\u9075\u5faa\u6cd5\u5f8b\u9014\u5f84\u4e00\u8bed\uff0c\u5373\u5c06\u6b64\u6848\u4ea4\u53f8\u6cd5\u5ba1\u5224\uff0c\u4e00\u5207\u4fa6\u5ba1\u53ca\u5ba1\u5224\u7686\u4e88\u516c\u5f00\u300d\u3002<\/span>
 
\u5728\u53f0\u6e7e\uff0c\u7531\u4e8e\u96f7\u9707\u7684\u88ab\u6355\uff0c\u300a\u81ea\u7531\u4e2d\u56fd\u300b\u5b9e\u9645\u4e0a\u5df2\u65e0\u6cd5\u518d\u529e\u4e0b\u53bb\u4e86\u3002\u300a\u81ea\u7531\u4e2d\u56fd\u300b\u534a\u6708\u520a\u603b\u5171\u5b58\u6d3b\u4e8610\u5e749\u4e2a\u6708\u53c810\u5929\uff0c\u524d\u540e\u5171\u51fa\u520a260\u671f\u3002\u800c\u51fa\u520a\u8fd910\u5e74\uff0c\u6b63\u597d\u6a2a\u8de8\u4e0a\u4e16\u7eaa\u6574\u6574\u4e00\u4e2a\u4e94\u5341\u5e74\u4ee3\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e5f\u662f\u56fd\u6c11\u515a\u81ea\u5927\u9646\u9000\u5b88\u53f0\u6e7e\u540e\uff0c\u5728\u653f\u6cbb\u4e0a\u98ce\u58f0\u9e64\u5533\u3001\u5371\u673a\u56db\u4f0f\u7684\u6700\u521d10\u5e74\u3002<\/span>
 
1960\u5e7410\u670822\u65e5,\u80e1\u9002\u66fe\u5bf9\u8bb0\u8005\u8868\u793a\uff1a\u5916\u4f20\u300a\u81ea\u7531\u4e2d\u56fd\u300b\u7684\u7f16\u59d4\u4eec\u6709\u610f\u8bf7\u4ed6\u62c5\u4efb\u53d1\u884c\u4eba\u4e3b\u6301\u5fa9\u520a\uff0c\u4ed6\u4ece\u672a\u63a5\u8fc7\u76f8\u5173\u4fe1\u51fd\uff0c\u4e5f\u65e0\u4eba\u548c\u4ed6\u8c08\u8fc7\u6b64\u4e8b\uff08\u300a\u80e1\u9002\u5148\u751f\u5e74\u8c31\u521d\u7a3f\u957f\u7f16\u300b\uff0c3343\u9875\uff09\u3002\u4e0d\u8fc7\uff0c\u80e1\u9002\u5148\u751f\u53c8\u8bf4:“\u4e00\u79cd\u6742\u5fd7\u4e3a\u4e86\u4e89\u53d6\u8a00\u8bba\u81ea\u7531\u800c\u505c\u520a\uff0c\u4e5f\u4e0d\u5931\u4e3a\u5149\u8363\u7684\u4e0b\u573a……”\u5510\u5fb7\u521a\u8bf4\uff0c\u96f7\u6848\u4e4b\u540e\uff0c\u80e1\u9002\u597d\u50cf\u4e00\u4e0b\u5b50\u8001\u4e8630\u5c81\u30021961\u5e74\u9634\u53865\u670826\u65e5\u96f7\u970765\u5c81\u751f\u65e5\uff0c\u80e1\u9002\u60f3\u5ff5\u72f1\u4e2d\u7684\u96f7\u9707\uff0c\u624b\u4e66\u5357\u5b8b\u8bd7\u4eba\u6768\u4e07\u91cc\u7684\u8bd7\uff08\u6842\u6e90\u94fa\uff09\u8d60\u4e88\u96f7\u9707\uff1a“\u4e07\u5c71\u4e0d\u8bb8\u4e00\u6eaa\u5954\uff0c\u62e6\u5f97\u6eaa\u58f0\u65e5\u591c\u55a7\u3002\u5230\u5f97\u524d\u5934\u5c71\u811a\u5c3d\uff0c\u5802\u5802\u6eaa\u6c34\u51fa\u524d\u6751\u3002”\u7b2c\u4e8c\u5e74\u76841962\u5e742\u670824\u65e5\uff0c\u80e1\u9002\u5c31\u56e0\u5fc3\u810f\u75c5\u800c\u53bb\u4e16\u4e86\u3002<\/span>
 
\u5bf9\u53f0\u6e7e\u6c11\u4e3b\u5baa\u653f\u53d1\u5c55\u6765\u8bf4\uff0c\u96f7\u9707\uff0c\u662f\u4e00\u4f4d\u627f\u524d\u542f\u540e\u7684\u4eba\u7269\u3002\u76f4\u81f3\u4e0a\u4e16\u7eaa80\u5e74\u4ee3\uff0c\u53f0\u6e7e\u6240\u6709\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u653f\u6cbb\u8bae\u9898\u90fd\u662f\u6839\u636e\u300a\u81ea\u7531\u4e2d\u56fd\u300b\u7684\u8a00\u8bba\u6765\u9610\u8ff0\u6216\u754c\u5b9a\u7684\u3002“\u300a\u81ea\u7531\u4e2d\u56fd\u300b\u534a\u6708\u520a\u5bf9\u53f0\u6e7e\u653f\u6cbb\u4f53\u5236\u548c\u793e\u4f1a\u5173\u7cfb\u6240\u5f15\u8d77\u7684\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u5728\u51fa\u520a10\u5e74\u671f\u95f4\u51e0\u4e4e\u90fd\u66fe\u8bba\u53ca……\u4ece\u601d\u60f3\u53f2\u7684\u89d2\u5ea6\u6765\u770b\uff0c\u53f0\u6e7e\u65b0\u4e00\u4ee3\u4e0d\u89c1\u5f97\u90fd\u8bfb\u8fc7\u300a\u81ea\u7531\u4e2d\u56fd\u300b\u8fd9\u4efd\u520a\u7269\uff0c\u4f46\u6240\u4f7f\u7528\u7684\u8bed\u6587\u3001\u57fa\u672c\u6982\u5ff5\u548c\u9648\u8ff0\u65b9\u5f0f\uff0c\u90fd\u662f\u4ece\u8fd9\u4efd\u520a\u7269\u51fa\u6765\u7684”\u3002\uff08\u94b1\u6c38\u7965\u8bed\uff09<\/span>
 
\u56de\u671b\u53f0\u6e7e\u653f\u6cbb\u7684\u98ce\u96e8\u4e4b\u8def\uff0c\u300a\u81ea\u7531\u4e2d\u56fd\u300b\u6240\u4f20\u64ad\u7684\u81ea\u7531\u6c11\u4e3b\u7406\u5ff5\uff0c\u5df2\u7ecf\u7ed3\u6210“\u6b63\u679c”\u3002<\/span>
 
\u5b8f\u89c2\u800c\u8a00\uff0c\u53f0\u6e7e\u7684\u6c11\u4e3b\u4e4b\u8def\uff0c\u6c11\u95f4\u7684\u653f\u6cbb\u529b\u91cf\uff0c\u6709\u4e24\u6761\u57fa\u672c\u7684\u6210\u957f\u7ebf\u7d22\uff1a“\u529e\u520a\u8bae\u653f”\u4e0e“\u53c2\u9009\u7ec4\u515a”\u3002\u4e00\u6761\u4fa7\u91cd\u7406\u5ff5\uff0c\u53e6\u4e00\u6761\u4fa7\u91cd\u5b9e\u8df5\u3002\u4e00\u6761\u8d70\u83c1\u82f1\u5316\u8def\u7ebf\uff0c\u4ee5\u81ea\u7531\u4e3b\u4e49\u77e5\u8bc6\u5206\u5b50\u4e3a\u4e3b\uff1b\u53e6\u4e00\u6761\u5219\u662f\u8d70\u8349\u6839\u8def\u7ebf\uff0c\u4ee5\u6709\u5fd7\u5b9e\u9645\u4ece\u653f\u8005\u4e3a\u4e3b\u3002\u4e0d\u8fc7\uff0c\u4e8c\u8005\u90fd\u5bf9\u5fd7\u540c\u9053\u5408\u8005\u7684\u8d77\u4e86\u7cbe\u795e\u548c\u7ec4\u7ec7\u51dd\u805a\u7684\u4f5c\u7528\uff0c\u4e00\u4e3a\u7406\u5ff5\u7684\u51dd\u805a\uff0c\u4e00\u4e3a\u4eba\u5458\u7684\u51dd\u805a\u3002\u96f7\u9707\uff0c\u5728\u8fd9\u4e00\u5386\u53f2\u8fdb\u7a0b\u4e2d\uff0c\u53ef\u8c13\u4e00\u8eab\u800c\u4e8c\u4efb\u3002\u4ed6\u5148\u662f\u529e\u300a\u81ea\u7531\u4e2d\u56fd\u300b\uff0c\u53d1\u6325\u8a00\u8d23\uff1b1960\u5e74\uff0c\u53c8\u4ee5\u884c\u52a8\u7b79\u7ec4\u53cd\u5bf9\u515a\uff0c\u4ee5\u5b9e\u529b\u5236\u8861\u3002\u4e5f\u5c31\u662f\u8bf4\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u58eb\u5927\u592b\u7684“\u7acb\u529f\u3001\u7acb\u8a00”\u4ed6\u90fd\u5728\u8eab\u4f53\u529b\u884c\u3002\u6700\u540e\uff0c\u96f7\u9707\u8eab\u7cfb\u56f9\u5704\uff0c\u4ee5\u81ea\u5df1\u5fe0\u4e8e\u826f\u77e5\u7684\u575a\u6bc5\u4fe1\u5ff5\u548c\u9053\u4e49\u5f62\u8c61\uff0c\u5347\u534e\u5230\u4e86“\u7acb\u5fb7”\u7684\u5883\u754c\u3002<\/span>
 
\u4e03\u5341\u5e74\u4ee3\u521d\uff0c\u96f7\u9707\u5148\u751f\u51fa\u72f1\u540e\uff0c\u81ea\u8d2d\u5893\u5730\uff0c\u9664\u9884\u7559\u5176\u592b\u5987\u4e8c\u4eba\u7684\u5893\u7a74\u5916\uff0c\u53e6\u6709\u4e09\u5ea7\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u4e13\u4e3a\u5b89\u846c\u4ea1\u513f\u3001\u79fb\u846c\u65e9\u901d\u7684\u300a\u81ea\u7531\u4e2d\u56fd\u300b\u793e\u540c\u4ec1\u7f57\u9e3f\u8bcf\u3001\u6bb7\u6d77\u5149\u800c\u5efa\u3002\u5893\u56ed\u88ab\u547d\u540d\u4e3a“\u81ea\u7531\u5893\u56ed”\u3002<\/span>
 
1979\u5e743\u67087\u65e5\u96f7\u9707\u75c5\u901d\uff0c\u4eab\u5e7483\u5c81\u3002\u800c\u65e9\u57281977\u5e74\uff0c\u65f6\u5e7481\u5c81\u7684\u96f7\u9707\uff0c\u5c31\u5df2\u81ea\u9898\u7891\u6587\u4e3a\uff1a<\/span>
 
\u3000\u3000\u81ea\u7531\u4e2d\u56fd\u534a\u6708\u520a\u53d1\u884c\u4eba<\/span>
\u3000\u3000\u4e2d\u56fd\u6c11\u4e3b\u515a\u7b79\u5907\u59d4\u5458\u96f7\u9707\u5148\u751f\u4e4b\u5893<\/span>
\u3000\u3000\u751f\u4e8e\u4e00\u516b\u4e5d\u4e03\u5e74\u516d\u6708\u5341\u4e94\u65e5<\/span>
\u3000\u3000\u6b81\u4e8e\u4e00\u4e5d\u4e03\u4e5d\u5e74\u4e09\u6708\u4e03\u65e5<\/span>
 
\u3000\u3000\u6bb7\u6d77\u5149\u65e9\u5728\u4e00\u4e5d\u516d\u4e5d\u5e74\u5c31\u5df2\u53bb\u4e16\uff0c\u96f7\u9707\u4e5f\u628a\u4ed6\u5b89\u987f\u5728“\u81ea\u7531\u5893\u56ed”\u3002 \u6bb7\u6d77\u5149\u7684\u5893\u7891\u662f\u7531\u96f7\u9707\u4eb2\u7b14\u9898\u5199\u7684\uff1a<\/span>
 
\u3000\u3000\u81ea\u7531\u601d\u60f3\u8005\u6bb7\u6d77\u5149\u4e4b\u5893<\/span>
\u3000\u3000\u96f7\u9707\u656c\u9898\u4e00\u4e5d\u4e03\u4e03\u5e74\u56db\u6708<\/span>
        \u65f6\u5e74\u516b\u5341\u4e00\u5c81<\/span>
 
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