{"id":26321,"date":"2012-03-23T07:51:00","date_gmt":"2012-03-23T07:51:00","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/127.0.0.1:10081\/?p=26321 "},"modified":"2012-03-23T07:51:00","modified_gmt":"2012-03-23T07:51:00","slug":"26321-revision-v1","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/minzhuzhongguo.org\/?p=26321","title":{"rendered":"\u674e\u6c5f\u7433\uff1a\u5f53\u524d\u85cf\u533a\u7d27\u5f20\u5c40\u52bf\u7684\u5386\u53f2\u6e0a\u6e90"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u4ece2008\u5e74\u81f3\u4eca\uff0c\u85cf\u533a\u5f62\u52bf\u6301\u7eed\u7d27\u5f20\u3002\u4e2d\u56fd\u653f\u5e9c\u4e00\u65b9\u9762\u5c55\u5f00\u5ba3\u4f20\u653b\u52bf\uff0c\u4e0d\u538c\u5176\u70e6\u5730\u91cd\u590d\u81ea\u6211\u8868\u626c\uff0c\u5ba3\u8bb2\u85cf\u533a\u6c11\u4f17\u7684\u5e78\u798f\u751f\u6d3b\uff0c\u53e6\u4e00\u65b9\u9762\u6295\u5165\u5de8\u5927\u4eba\u529b\u7269\u529b\u4e8e\u85cf\u533a\u7ef4\u7a33\u3002\u4e2d\u56fd\u653f\u5e9c\u4e00\u518d\u5ba3\u4f20\u4e2d\u592e\u6bcf\u5e74\u5bf9\u897f\u85cf\u7684\u5de8\u989d\u8d22\u653f\u8865\u8d34\uff0c\u5ba3\u4f20\u653f\u5e9c\u5bf9\u85cf\u4eba\u7684\u4f18\u60e0\u653f\u7b56\uff0c\u53ef\u662f\u85cf\u533a\u5f62\u52bf\u4f9d\u7136\u65e5\u8d8b\u7d27\u5f20\uff0c\u5230\u5904\u662f\u519b\u8b66\uff0c\u6c11\u4f17\u6218\u6218\u5162\u5162\uff0c\u653f\u5e9c\u98ce\u58f0\u9e64\u5533\u3002\u6c49\u5730\u6c11\u4f17\u591a\u5e74\u6765\u53ea\u542c\u5230\u653f\u5e9c\u7684\u81ea\u6211\u8868\u626c\uff0c\u4e45\u800c\u4e45\u4e4b\u96be\u514d\u5947\u602a\uff1a\u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48\u653f\u5e9c\u5bf9\u85cf\u4eba\u5982\u6b64\u4e4b\u597d\uff0c\u85cf\u4eba\u5374\u8fd8\u662f\u6b32\u53cd\u6b32“\u53db”\u5462\uff1f\u96be\u9053\u771f\u7684\u662f\u85cf\u4eba“\u4e0d\u77e5\u597d\u6b79\uff0c\u6ca1\u6709\u826f\u5fc3”\u5417\uff1f<\/font><\/p>\r\n

\u4e2d\u56fd\u653f\u5e9c\u628a\u6c49\u5730\u6c11\u4f17\u65e0\u6cd5\u7406\u89e3\u7684\u8fd9\u4e00\u73b0\u8c61\uff0c\u7b3c\u800c\u7edf\u4e4b\u5730\u89e3\u91ca\u4e3a\u85cf\u4eba\u6c11\u4f17\u53d7\u4e86\u5883\u5916\u8fbe\u8d56\u5587\u561b\u548c\u6d41\u4ea1\u85cf\u4eba\u7684\u6311\u5506\u3002\u53ef\u662f\uff0c\u85cf\u533a\u6c11\u4f17\u5386\u7ecf\u51e0\u5341\u5e74\uff0c\u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48\u4ecd\u7136\u4e0d\u76f8\u4fe1\u4e2d\u56fd\u653f\u5e9c\uff0c\u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48\u5168\u4e16\u754c\u90fd\u540c\u60c5\u85cf\u4eba\u3001\u652f\u6301\u8fbe\u8d56\u5587\u561b\u5462\uff1f<\/font><\/p>\r\n

\u4ece2009\u5e74\u5f00\u59cb\uff0c\u85cf\u533a\u6c11\u4f17\u5230\u4e86\u5fcd\u65e0\u53ef\u5fcd\u7684\u5730\u6b65\uff0c\u7279\u522b\u662f\u5728\u56db\u5ddd\u3001\u9752\u6d77\u548c\u7518\u8083\u85cf\u533a\uff0c\u51fa\u73b0\u4e86\u5e74\u8f7b\u50e7\u4fd7\u63a5\u8fde\u81ea\u711a\u6297\u8bae\u7684\u4e8b\u4ef6\uff0c\u6c49\u85cf\u5173\u7cfb\u5230\u4e861950\u5e74\u4ee3\u540e\u6700\u4e3a\u6076\u52a3\u7684\u65f6\u671f\u3002\u5f53\u524d\u6c49\u85cf\u5173\u7cfb\u7684\u7d27\u5f20\u72b6\u6001\uff0c\u6709\u7740\u76f4\u63a5\u7684\u5386\u53f2\u6e0a\u6e90\u3002\u4e0d\u4e86\u89e3\u8fd9\u4e00\u5386\u53f2\u6e0a\u6e90\uff0c\u5c31\u4e0d\u80fd\u7406\u89e3\u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48\u85cf\u4eba\u91c7\u7528\u5982\u6b64\u60e8\u70c8\u7684\u6297\u8bae\u65b9\u5f0f\u3002<\/font><\/p>\r\n

\u4ece\u5386\u53f2\u4e0a\u770b\uff0c\u76f4\u5230\u6e05\u672b\u6c11\u521d\uff0c\u6c49\u85cf\u5173\u7cfb\u662f\u76f8\u5f53\u548c\u7766\u53cb\u597d\u7684\u3002\u57281951\u5e74\u89e3\u653e\u519b\u8fdb\u5165\u897f\u85cf\u4ee5\u524d\uff0c\u897f\u85cf\u6709\u8fc7\u56db\u5341\u5e74“\u4e8b\u5b9e\u4e0a”\u7684\u72ec\u7acb\u65f6\u671f\u3002\u4e2d\u5171\u5efa\u653f\u4e4b\u521d\uff0c\u5728\u519b\u4e8b\u5360\u9886\u897f\u85cf\u4ee5\u524d\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u653f\u5e9c\u548c\u897f\u85cf\u653f\u5e9c\u4e4b\u95f4\uff0c\u7b7e\u8ba2\u4e86\u627f\u8ba4\u897f\u85cf\u81ea\u6cbb\u7684\u5341\u4e03\u6761\u534f\u8bae\u3002\u8fd9\u5728\u4e2d\u5171\u5efa\u653f\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u662f\u72ec\u4e00\u65e0\u4e8c\u7684\uff0c\u4ece\u4fa7\u9762\u8bc1\u660e\u4e86\u897f\u85cf\u7684\u72ec\u7279\u5730\u4f4d\u548c\u6c49\u85cf\u5173\u7cfb\u7684\u7279\u6b8a\u6027\u3002<\/font><\/p>\r\n

\u4f46\u662f\uff0c\u57fa\u4e8e\u5176\u7406\u8bba\u3001\u7eb2\u9886\u548c\u610f\u8bc6\u5f62\u6001\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u5f53\u5c40\u4ece\u4e00\u5f00\u59cb\u5c31\u8ba1\u5212\u5c06\u85cf\u533a\u7eb3\u5165\u5176\u7edf\u6cbb\u6a21\u5f0f\u3002\u5728\u4e94\u5341\u5e74\u4ee3\u521d\uff0c\u6c49\u5730\u4e00\u7cfb\u5217\u653f\u6cbb\u8fd0\u52a8\u5927\u5c40\u5df2\u5b9a\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\uff0c1955\u5e74\u548c1956\u5e74\u4ece\u5468\u8fb9\u56db\u7701\u85cf\u533a\u5f00\u59cb\uff0c\u4e2d\u5171\u5728\u85cf\u5730\u5c55\u5f00\u4ee5\u571f\u6539\u548c\u6bc1\u5bfa\u7b49\u66b4\u529b\u8fd0\u52a8\u4e3a\u6838\u5fc3\u7684“\u6c11\u4e3b\u6539\u9769”\u3002\u8fd9\u4e00\u6b8b\u66b4\u7684“\u6c11\u4e3b\u6539\u9769”\u7acb\u5373\u6fc0\u8d77\u4e86\u85cf\u6c11\u65cf\u7684\u53cd\u6297\uff0c\u4e8e\u662f\u5f00\u59cb\u4e86\u85cf\u6c11\u65cf\u548c\u4e2d\u5171\u4e4b\u95f4\u53cd\u6297\u548c\u9547\u538b\u7684\u5386\u53f2\u3002\u4ece\u90a3\u4e2a\u65f6\u5019\u5f00\u59cb\uff0c\u8fd9\u79cd\u53cd\u6297\u548c\u9547\u538b\u5c31\u4e00\u76f4\u6ca1\u6709\u5b8c\u5168\u505c\u606f\uff0c\u4e00\u6ce2\u53c8\u4e00\u6ce2\uff0c\u81f3\u4eca\u5df2\u662f\u7b2c\u4e94\u6ce2\u3002<\/font><\/p>\r\n

\u7b2c\u4e00\u6ce2\uff1a1956-1962\uff0c\u5728\u4e2d\u5171\u5ba3\u4f20\u4e2d\u79f0\u4e3a“\u5e73\u53db\u6597\u4e89”\uff0c\u4f46\u4e8b\u5b9e\u4e0a\u662f\u4e00\u6b21\u76f8\u5f53\u89c4\u6a21\u7684\u6218\u4e89\u3002\u8fd9\u573a\u6218\u4e89\u57286\u5e74\u534a\u7684\u65f6\u95f4\u4e2d\uff0c\u5e2d\u5377\u4e86\u7518\u9752\u5ddd\u6ec7\u548c\u897f\u85cf\u81ea\u6cbb\u533a\u30021962\u5e743\u6708\uff0c\u897f\u85cf\u81ea\u6cbb\u533a\u5883\u5185“\u5e73\u53db\u6597\u4e89”\u7ed3\u675f\uff1b10\u6708\uff0c\u9752\u6d77\u519b\u533a\u5b8c\u6210“\u7b2c\u4e09\u9636\u6bb5”\u4f5c\u6218\u3002\u81f3\u6b64\uff0c\u53d1\u751f\u5728\u9752\u85cf\u9ad8\u539f\u4e0a\u8fd9\u573a\u9c9c\u4e3a\u4eba\u77e5\u7684\u6218\u4e89\u5ba3\u544a\u7ed3\u675f\u3002\u6218\u4e89\u7ed3\u675f\u7684\u6807\u5fd7\u4e3a“\u4e09\u5149”\uff0c\u5373“\u53db\u532a\u6b7c\u5149\u3001\u67aa\u652f\u3001\u53cd\u52a8\u8bc1\u4ef6\u6536\u5149”\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u4f5c\u6218\u5730\u533a\u4e0d\u518d\u670910\u4eba\u4ee5\u4e0a\u7684“\u5c0f\u80a1\u53db\u532a”\u3002<\/font><\/p>\r\n

\u6218\u4e89\u5e26\u6765\u5de8\u5927\u7684\u7834\u574f\u3002\u77ed\u77ed\u51e0\u5e74\u5185\uff0c\u6218\u4e89\u4ee5\u53ca\u540c\u65f6\u53d1\u751f\u7684\u5927\u9965\u8352\uff0c\u5bfc\u81f4\u85cf\u4eba\u4eba\u53e3\u6025\u5267\u4e0b\u964d\u3002\u6839\u636e\u516c\u5f00\u53d1\u8868\u7684\u5b98\u65b9\u6570\u636e\uff0c\u7518\u5357\u85cf\u65cf\u81ea\u6cbb\u5dde\u4ece1957\u5e74\u81f31961\u5e74\uff0c\u56db\u5e74\u95f4\u85cf\u4eba\u4eba\u53e3\u51cf\u5c11\u91cf\u8fbe1957\u5e74\u85cf\u4eba\u603b\u4eba\u53e3\u768431.8%\uff1b\u56db\u5ddd\u85cf\u4eba\u4eba\u53e3\u4ece1958\u5e74\u81f31965\u5e74\u51cf\u5c1111.8%\uff1b\u9752\u6d77\u85cf\u4eba\u4eba\u53e3\u4ece1957\u5e74\u81f31964\u5e74\u51cf\u5c11\u4e8617.75%\u3002<\/font><\/p>\r\n

\u51e0\u5341\u5e74\u6765\uff0c\u6c49\u5730\u6c11\u4f17\u76f8\u4fe1“\u767e\u4e07\u519c\u5974\u7ffb\u8eab\u505a\u4e3b”\u7684\u5ba3\u4f20\uff0c\u5374\u5e76\u4e0d\u77e5\u9053\u8fd9\u4e2a“\u793e\u4f1a\u4e3b\u4e49\u5929\u5802”\u662f\u5efa\u7acb\u5728\u6218\u4e89\u5e9f\u589f\u4e4b\u4e0a\u7684\u3002\u51ed\u501f\u5f3a\u5927\u7684\u519b\u4e8b\u529b\u91cf\uff0c\u4e2d\u5171\u5c06\u85cf\u533a\u7eb3\u5165“\u7ea2\u8272\u5e1d\u56fd”\u7684\u653f\u6cbb\u548c\u7ecf\u6d4e\u4f53\u7cfb\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u4e5f\u57cb\u4e0b\u4e86\u4e0b\u4e00\u6ce2\u53cd\u6297\u7684\u79cd\u5b50\u3002<\/font><\/p>\r\n

\u51e0\u5e74\u540e\uff0c\u5728\u6587\u9769\u7684\u53cd\u5e38\u653f\u6cbb\u72b6\u6001\u4e0b\uff0c\u85cf\u533a\u51fa\u73b0\u4e86\u7b2c\u4e8c\u6ce2\u53cd\u6297\u548c\u9547\u538b\u3002<\/font><\/p>\r\n

\u6587\u9769\u671f\u95f4\uff0c\u56db\u5ddd\u3001\u9752\u6d77\u3001\u897f\u85cf\u81ea\u6cbb\u533a\u7b49\u5730\u518d\u6b21\u53d1\u751f\u9547\u538b\u85cf\u4eba\u7684\u519b\u4e8b\u884c\u52a8\u3002\u5728\u4e2d\u5171\u7684\u6587\u732e\u91cc\u79f0\u4e3a“\u518d\u53db”\u6216“\u65b0\u53db”\uff0c\u4ee5\u533a\u522b1956-1962\u5e74\u7684“\u53cd\u9769\u547d\u6b66\u88c5\u53db\u4e71”\u3002\u5178\u578b\u4e8b\u4f8b\u4e3a\u897f\u85cf\u81ea\u6cbb\u533a\u5883\u5185\u7684“\u5c3c\u6728\u4e8b\u4ef6”\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u6d89\u53ca\u8303\u56f4\u5f88\u5e7f\u7684“\u7ea2\u6210\u4e8b\u4ef6”\u3002\u6709\u5173\u8fd9\u4e24\u4e2a\u4e8b\u4ef6\u7684\u8d44\u6599\u4e0d\u591a\uff0c\u5bf9\u5176\u6027\u8d28\u4e5f\u6709\u4e0d\u540c\u770b\u6cd5\u30021969\u5e74\u53d1\u751f\u5728\u897f\u85cf\u81ea\u6cbb\u533a\u7684“\u5c3c\u6728\u4e8b\u4ef6”\u7275\u8fde\u5f88\u5e7f\uff0c18\u4e2a\u53bf\u3001\u51e0\u767e\u4e2a\u6751\u88ab\u5212\u4e3a“\u53db\u4e71\u53bf”\u3001“\u53db\u4e71\u6751”\uff0c\u62a5\u7ecf\u4e2d\u592e\u519b\u59d4\u6279\u51c6\u540e\uff0c\u897f\u85cf\u519b\u533a\u6d3e\u519b\u961f\u5b9e\u65bd“\u5e73\u53db”\u3002\u8fd9\u4e00\u6ce2\u9547\u538b\u5bfc\u81f4\u7684\u6b7b\u4f24\u4fd8\u964d\u548c\u5224\u5211\u4eba\u6570\uff0c\u81f3\u4eca\u6ca1\u6709\u8be6\u7ec6\u8d44\u6599\uff0c\u6709\u5173\u7814\u7a76\u96be\u4ee5\u8fdb\u884c\uff0c\u53ea\u77e5\u9053\u540e\u6765\u88ab\u79f0\u4e3a“\u518d\u53db\u6269\u5927\u5316”\u3002<\/font><\/p>\r\n

1967\u5e74\u53d1\u751f\u7684“\u7ea2\u6210\u4e8b\u4ef6”\u8d77\u6e90\u4e8e\u56db\u5ddd\u7701\u963f\u575d\uff0c\u8513\u5ef6\u5230\u9752\u6d77\u548c\u7518\u8083\uff0c\u7275\u6d89\u5230\u4e09\u7701\u5341\u4f59\u4e2a\u53bf\u3002\u6700\u521d\u7684\u8d77\u56e0\u662f\u56e0\u4e3a\u963f\u575d\u5730\u533a\u4e24\u6d3e\u7fa4\u4f17\u7684\u51b2\u7a81\uff0c“\u652f\u5de6”\u90e8\u961f\u4ecb\u5165\uff0c\u652f\u6301\u5176\u4e2d\u4e00\u6d3e\uff0c\u5bf9\u53e6\u4e00\u6d3e\u5f00\u706b\uff0c\u6253\u6b7b\u6253\u4f24\u8fd1\u767e\u4eba\u3002\u6210\u90fd\u519b\u533a\u4e3a\u4e86\u81ea\u4fdd\uff0c\u5c06\u6b64\u4e8b\u5b9a\u4e3a“\u53db\u4e71”\uff0c\u5f97\u5230\u4e2d\u592e\u519b\u59d4\u548c\u56fd\u52a1\u9662\u6279\u51c6\uff0c\u8fdb\u884c\u519b\u4e8b\u9547\u538b\uff0c\u8fd9\u5c31\u662f\u88ab\u79f0\u4e3a“\u65b0\u53db”\u7684\u4e8b\u4ef6\u3002\u8fd9\u4e2a\u4e8b\u4ef6\u7275\u6d89\u9762\u6bd4“\u5c3c\u6728\u4e8b\u4ef6”\u66f4\u5e7f\uff0c\u8d44\u6599\u5374\u66f4\u5c11\u3002\u76ee\u524d\u6240\u77e5\uff0c\u9752\u6d77\u679c\u6d1b\u4e45\u6cbb\u53bf\u6709900\u591a\u4eba\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u5305\u62ec35\u540d\u57fa\u5c42\u5e72\u90e8\u548c\u6c11\u5175\u52a0\u5165\u4e86“\u7ea2\u6210”\u7ec4\u7ec7\u30021958\u5e7411\u6708\u5728\u4e45\u6cbb\u53bf\u7684“\u5e73\u53db”\u4e2d\uff0c824\u4eba\u81ea\u52a8\u5f52\u964d\uff0c\u6218\u573a\u4fd8\u864f64\u4eba\uff0c\u6253\u6b7b7\u4eba\uff0c\u6355\u529e12\u4eba\uff0c2\u4eba\u88ab\u53db\u6b7b\u5211\u3002<\/font><\/p>\r\n

\u6587\u9769\u7ed3\u675f\u540e\uff0c\u5404\u7701\u85cf\u533a\u5bf91950\u5e74\u4ee3\u7684“\u5e73\u53db”\u548c\u6587\u9769\u4e2d“\u65b0\u53db”\u3001“\u518d\u53db”\u7684“\u6269\u5927\u5316”\u4f5c\u51fa\u4e86“\u5e73\u53cd\u6539\u6b63”\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u81f3\u4eca\u6ca1\u6709\u516c\u5f00\u6709\u5173\u6863\u6848\u8d44\u6599\uff0c\u5728\u4e2d\u56fd\u653f\u5e9c\u7684\u5386\u53f2\u53d9\u8ff0\u548c\u5ba3\u4f20\u4e2d\uff0c\u5bf9\u6587\u9769\u671f\u95f4\u85cf\u5730\u6c11\u4f17\u7684\u72b6\u6001\u8bb3\u83ab\u5982\u6df1\u3002\u5728\u6587\u9769\u7ed3\u675f\u540e\u7684\u62e8\u4e71\u53cd\u6b63\u65f6\u671f\uff0c\u4e2d\u5171\u9ad8\u5c42\u53cd\u601d\u897f\u85cf\u653f\u7b56\uff0c\u7531\u9093\u5c0f\u5e73\u4eb2\u81ea\u51fa\u9762\u9080\u8bf7\u8fbe\u8d56\u5587\u561b\u6d3e\u4ee3\u8868\u56e2\u8bbf\u95ee\u85cf\u533a\u3002\u8fd9\u4e00\u653f\u7b56\u677e\u52a8\uff0c\u7ed9\u4e86\u85cf\u5730\u6c11\u4f17\u548c\u6d41\u4ea1\u85cf\u4eba\u4ee5\u65b0\u7684\u5e0c\u671b\uff0c\u5e0c\u671b\u6c49\u85cf\u5173\u7cfb\u5728\u65b0\u7684\u653f\u6cbb\u683c\u5c40\u4e0b\uff0c\u91cd\u65b0\u56de\u5230\u5bf9\u8bdd\u4e0e\u53cb\u597d\u7684\u4f20\u7edf\u4e2d\u3002\u85cf\u5730\u6c11\u4f17\u5bf9\u8fbe\u8d56\u5587\u561b\u4ee3\u8868\u56e2\u6240\u8868\u73b0\u7684\u76fc\u671b\u3001\u5d07\u656c\u548c\u70ed\u60c5\uff0c\u4f7f\u5f97\u4e2d\u5171\u7684\u5f88\u591a\u5e72\u90e8\u5927\u4e3a\u9707\u60ca\u3002\u968f\u7740\u80e1\u8000\u90a6\u7b49\u5f00\u660e\u5e72\u90e8\u5728\u653f\u6cbb\u4e0a\u7684\u5931\u52bf\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e00\u5bbd\u677e\u5f62\u52bf\u5f88\u5feb\u88ab\u7ec8\u7ed3\uff0c\u4e2d\u5171\u5185\u7684\u987d\u56fa\u6d3e\u548c\u5f3a\u786c\u6d3e\u91cd\u65b0\u638c\u63a7\u4e86\u5bf9\u85cf\u653f\u7b56\u3002\u85cf\u4eba\u76fc\u671b\u8fbe\u8d56\u5587\u561b\u56de\u5f52\u62c9\u8428\u7684\u5e0c\u671b\u5f88\u5feb\u7184\u706d\uff0c\u5931\u671b\u91cd\u65b0\u7b3c\u7f69\u85cf\u533a\u3002<\/font><\/p>\r\n

\u73b0\u4efb\u4e2d\u5171\u6700\u9ad8\u9886\u5bfc\u80e1\u9526\u6d9b\u5c31\u662f\u5728\u8fd9\u4e00\u65f6\u671f\u88ab\u6d3e\u5f80\u62c9\u8428\u7ba1\u6cbb\u897f\u85cf\u3002\u80e1\u9526\u6d9b\u6cbb\u85cf\u671f\u95f4\u4e2d\u6b62\u4e86\u4e2d\u5171\u5185\u90e8\u5bf9\u6cbb\u85cf\u653f\u7b56\u7684\u53cd\u601d\u548c\u4e89\u8bba\uff0c\u91c7\u53d6\u4e86\u5bf9\u6240\u6709\u95ee\u9898\u90fd\u4e0d\u7ba1\u4e09\u4e03\u4e8c\u5341\u4e00\u90fd\u5f52\u7f6a\u4e8e\u5883\u5916\u6d41\u4ea1\u85cf\u4eba\u6240\u5f15\u8d77\uff0c\u4ee5\u5ba3\u4f20\u4e0a\u7684\u5f3a\u52bf\u6765\u63a9\u76d6\u653f\u7b56\u4e0a\u7684\u8fde\u7eed\u9519\u8bef\u3002\u8fd9\u79cd\u505a\u6cd5\uff0c\u4e00\u76f4\u5ef6\u7eed\u5230\u73b0\u5728\u3002<\/font><\/p>\r\n

\u8fd9\u79cd\u5f3a\u786c\u3001\u86ee\u6a2a\u800c\u65e0\u7406\u7684\u505a\u6cd5\uff0c\u4e5f\u8bb8\u53ef\u4ee5\u5ffd\u60a0\u4e0d\u77e5\u771f\u76f8\u7684\u6c49\u4eba\u6c11\u4f17\u4ee5\u4e00\u65f6\uff0c\u5374\u65e0\u6cd5\u5b89\u629a\u4eb2\u8eab\u7ecf\u5386\u9ad8\u538b\u653f\u7b56\u7684\u85cf\u4eba\u3002\u4e8e\u662f\uff0c\u4ece1987\u5e74\u5f00\u59cb\uff0c\u85cf\u533a\u51fa\u73b0\u4e86\u8fde\u7eed\u4e0d\u65ad\u7684\u85cf\u4eba\u548c\u5e73\u6297\u8bae\u3002\u8fd9\u662f\u4e2d\u5171\u5360\u9886\u897f\u85cf\u4ee5\u540e\u7684\u7b2c\u4e09\u6ce2\u53cd\u6297\u548c\u9547\u538b\u3002<\/font><\/p>\r\n

1987\u30011988\u5e74\uff0c\u897f\u85cf\u81ea\u6cbb\u533a\u53d1\u751f\u591a\u6b21\u6297\u8bae\u4e8b\u4ef6\u30021989\u5e74\uff0c\u7b2c\u5341\u4e16\u73ed\u7985\u5927\u5e08\u7684\u5706\u5bc2\uff0c\u6fc0\u53d1\u4e86\u85cf\u4eba\u7684\u5927\u89c4\u6a21\u6297\u8bae\u3002\u4ece2\u6708\u8d77\uff0c\u53d1\u751f\u4e864\u6b21\u4ee5\u50e7\u5c3c\u4e3a\u4e3b\u7684\u6e38\u884c\u3002\u6e38\u884c\u88ab\u5f39\u538b\uff0c\u6210\u4e3a1959\u5e743\u6708\u4e4b\u540e\u6700\u5927\u7684\u6297\u8bae\u548c\u6d41\u8840\u4e8b\u4ef6\u30021989\u5e743\u67087\u65e5\uff0c\u5f53\u65f6\u7684\u56fd\u52a1\u9662\u603b\u7406\u674e\u9e4f\u53d1\u5e03\u6212\u4e25\u4ee4\uff0c\u62c9\u8428\u5e02\u4ece3\u67088\u65e5\u5f00\u59cb\u6212\u4e25\u3002\u6212\u4e25\u81f3\u6b21\u5e745\u67081\u65e5\u624d\u89e3\u9664\uff0c\u8fd9\u662f\u4e2d\u5171\u5efa\u653f\u540e\u5386\u65f6\u6700\u957f\u7684\u519b\u4e8b\u6212\u4e25\u3002\u540c\u5e74\uff0c\u7531\u80e1\u8000\u90a6\u7684\u901d\u4e16\uff0c\u5f15\u53d1\u4e86\u9707\u60ca\u4e2d\u5916\u7684\u5929\u5b89\u95e8\u4e8b\u4ef6\u3002\u540c\u4e00\u5e74\u53d1\u751f\u5728\u62c9\u8428\u548c\u5317\u4eac\u7684\u6c11\u4f17\u653f\u6cbb\u6297\u8bae\uff0c\u4ee5\u76f8\u540c\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\u548c\u76f8\u540c\u7684\u7ed3\u679c\u800c\u544a\u7ec8\uff0c\u4e5f\u662f\u81f3\u4eca\u5728\u4e2d\u56fd\u5883\u5185\u88ab\u4e25\u683c\u7ba1\u5236\u3001\u4e0d\u53ef\u8bae\u8bba\u7684\u653f\u6cbb\u4e8b\u4ef6\u3002\u8fd9\u4e24\u6b21\u4e8b\u4ef6\uff0c\u8c61\u5f81\u7740\u6c49\u85cf\u6c11\u65cf\u5728\u5f53\u4ee3\u4e16\u754c\u653f\u6cbb\u53f2\u4e0a\u7684\u76f8\u540c\u5730\u4f4d\u548c\u76f8\u540c\u547d\u8fd0\u3002<\/font><\/p>\r\n

\u5728\u4ee5\u540e\u7684\u4e8c\u5341\u5e74\u91cc\uff0c\u6c49\u85cf\u6c11\u65cf\u5728\u540c\u4e00\u4e2a\u653f\u6cbb\u5236\u5ea6\u4e0b\uff0c\u7ecf\u5386\u7740\u76f8\u540c\u7684\u653f\u6cbb\u98ce\u6ce2\uff0c\u6c11\u4f17\u53cd\u5e94\u5374\u6709\u9c9c\u660e\u7684\u6c11\u65cf\u7279\u70b9\u30022008\u5e74\uff0c\u5f53\u5e74\u5728\u62c9\u8428\u4eb2\u4e34\u8857\u5934\u9547\u538b\u85cf\u4eba\u7684\u897f\u85cf\u515a\u59d4\u4e66\u8bb0\u5df2\u7ecf\u6267\u638c\u4e2d\u5171\u6700\u9ad8\u9886\u5bfc\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u8981\u4e3e\u529e\u5965\u8fd0\u4f1a\uff0c\u5728\u897f\u85cf\u5374\u7206\u53d1\u4e86\u7b2c\u56db\u6ce2\u6c11\u4f17\u7684\u6297\u8bae\u3002<\/font><\/p>\r\n

2008\u5e743\u670810\u65e5\uff0c\u62c9\u8428\u54f2\u868c\u5bfa\u548c\u8272\u62c9\u5bfa\u50e7\u4eba\u5f00\u59cb\u548c\u5e73\u6297\u8bae\uff0c\u5f53\u5373\u88ab\u8b66\u5bdf\u6293\u3001\u6253\u300214\u65e5\uff0c\u5c0f\u662d\u5bfa\u4e00\u5e26\u85cf\u4eba\u4e0e\u519b\u8b66\u53d1\u751f\u51b2\u7a81\uff0c\u51b2\u7a81\u9010\u6e10\u6269\u5927\uff0c\u6210\u4e3a\u7ee71959\u5e74“\u62c9\u8428\u4e8b\u4ef6”\u4e4b\u540e\u7684\u7b2c\u4e09\u6b21“\u62c9\u8428\u4e8b\u4ef6”\u3002\u8fd9\u4e00\u6ce2\u6297\u8bae\u8513\u5ef6\u5230\u5468\u8fb9\u56db\u7701\u85cf\u533a\uff0c\u56db\u5ddd\u3001\u7518\u8083\u3001\u9752\u6d77\u7b49\u5730\u5747\u53d1\u751f\u85cf\u4eba\u6e38\u884c\u6297\u8bae\u884c\u52a8\u3002\u519b\u8b66\u5728\u90e8\u5206\u5730\u533a\u5f00\u67aa\uff0c\u9020\u6210\u6d41\u8840\u4e8b\u4ef6\u3002\u8fd9\u4e00\u6ce2\u53cd\u6297\u548c\u9547\u538b\u662f1956\u5e74\u4e4b\u540e\u89c4\u6a21\u6700\u5927\u7684\u85cf\u4eba\u6297\u8bae\u4e8b\u4ef6\u3002<\/font><\/p>\r\n

\u4eca\u5929\u53d1\u751f\u5728\u85cf\u533a\u7684\u50e7\u4fd7\u81ea\u711a\u6297\u8bae\u548c\u4e2d\u56fd\u653f\u5e9c\u7684\u5f3a\u529b\u7ef4\u7a33\u9547\u538b\uff0c\u662f\u534a\u4e2a\u4e16\u7eaa\u6765\u85cf\u6c11\u65cf\u7684\u7b2c\u4e94\u6ce2\u53cd\u6297\u3002\u6bd4\u8d77\u524d\u51e0\u6ce2\u7684\u6297\u8bae\u6d3b\u52a8\uff0c\u85cf\u4eba\u7684\u6297\u8bae\u65b9\u5f0f\u6709\u5f88\u5927\u53d8\u5316\u3002\u7531\u4e8e\u4e25\u5bc6\u7684\u57fa\u5c42\u63a7\u5236\uff0c\u5f88\u96be\u5f62\u6210“\u7fa4\u4f53\u4e8b\u4ef6”\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u6297\u8bae\u4ece“\u7fa4\u4f53”\u884c\u52a8\u8f6c\u53d8\u6210\u4e2a\u4eba\u884c\u52a8\u3002\u81ea\u711a\u8fd9\u6837\u4e00\u79cd\u6297\u8bae\u5f62\u5f0f\uff0c\u5728\u4e16\u754c\u5404\u5730\u867d\u7136\u90fd\u66fe\u53d1\u751f\u8fc7\uff0c\u4f46\u5728\u77ed\u65f6\u671f\u5185\u8fde\u7eed\u4e0d\u65ad\u7684\u81ea\u711a\uff0c\u662f\u6781\u5176\u7f55\u89c1\u7684\u3002\u8fd9\u4e00\u6ce2\u6297\u8bae\u5411\u5168\u4e2d\u56fd\u3001\u5411\u5168\u4e16\u754c\u4f20\u8fbe\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2a\u6e05\u6670\u7684\u4fe1\u53f7\uff1a\u5bf9\u4e8e\u85cf\u6c11\u65cf\uff0c\u4e0d\u81ea\u7531\uff0c\u6bcb\u5b81\u6b7b\u3002<\/font><\/p>\r\n

\u4ece\u5386\u53f2\u89d2\u5ea6\u6765\u770b\uff0c\u76ee\u524d\u7684\u4e8b\u4ef6\u662f\u5386\u53f2\u7684\u5ef6\u7eed\u3002\u85cf\u4eba\u7684\u6297\u8bae\u65b9\u5f0f\u6709\u6240\u6539\u53d8\uff0c\u800c\u9762\u5bf9\u85cf\u4eba\u7684\u6297\u8bae\u548c\u8bc9\u6c42\uff0c\u4e0d\u7ba1\u4e2d\u5171\u4ee5\u540e\u91c7\u53d6\u4ec0\u4e48\u6837\u7684\u653f\u7b56\uff0c\u6709\u4e00\u70b9\u662f\u53ef\u4ee5\u80af\u5b9a\u7684\uff1a\u6ca1\u6709\u4ec0\u4e48\u529b\u91cf\u80fd\u591f\u7c89\u788e\u85cf\u6c11\u65cf\u8ffd\u6c42\u81ea\u7531\u7684\u51b3\u5fc3\u3002<\/font><\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\u4ece2008\u5e74\u81f3\u4eca\uff0c\u85cf\u533a\u5f62\u52bf\u6301\u7eed\u7d27\u5f20\u3002\u4e2d\u56fd\u653f\u5e9c\u4e00\u65b9\u9762\u5c55\u5f00\u5ba3\u4f20\u653b\u52bf\uff0c\u4e0d\u538c\u5176\u70e6\u5730\u91cd\u590d\u81ea\u6211\u8868\u626c\uff0c\u5ba3\u8bb2\u85cf\u533a\u6c11\u4f17\u7684\u5e78\u798f\u751f\u6d3b […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":24,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_et_pb_use_builder":"","_et_pb_old_content":"","_et_gb_content_width":"","_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0,"footnotes":""},"categories":[8],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-26321","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-thought","et-doesnt-have-format-content","et_post_format-et-post-format-standard"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/minzhuzhongguo.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/26321","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/minzhuzhongguo.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/minzhuzhongguo.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/minzhuzhongguo.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/24"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/minzhuzhongguo.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=26321"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/minzhuzhongguo.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/26321\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/minzhuzhongguo.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=26321"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/minzhuzhongguo.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=26321"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/minzhuzhongguo.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=26321"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}