{"id":27263,"date":"2012-05-09T15:34:00","date_gmt":"2012-05-09T15:34:00","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/127.0.0.1:10081\/?p=27263 "},"modified":"2012-05-09T15:34:00","modified_gmt":"2012-05-09T15:34:00","slug":"27263-revision-v1","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/minzhuzhongguo.org\/?p=27263","title":{"rendered":"\u4e16\u754c\u5a92\u4f53\u770b\u4e2d\u56fd\uff1a\u9a71\u79bb\u7f8e\u5973\u8bb0\u8005"},"content":{"rendered":"
\r\n

\u5f53\u4eca\u4e2d\u56fd\u53ef\u8c13“\u7f8e\u5973”\u6cdb\u6ee5\u3002\u5b98\u65b9\u62a5\u520a\u6742\u5fd7\u3001\u5b98\u65b9\u65b0\u95fb\u5a92\u4f53\u7f51\u7ad9\u4ee5\u7f8e\u5973\u7167\u7247\u5438\u5f15\u8bfb\u8005\u773c\u7403\u3002“\u7f8e\u5973”\u79f0\u53f7\u4e5f\u5e7f\u6cdb\u6d41\u884c\u3002\u4e0d\u4f46\u6709\u7279\u7acb\u72ec\u884c\u7684\u7f8e\u5973\u4fa0\u5ba2\uff08\u5982\u5343\u91cc\u8d70\u5355\u9a91\u9a70\u63f4\u5c71\u4e1c\u76f2\u4eba\u5f8b\u5e08\u3001\u4eba\u6743\u6d3b\u52a8\u5bb6\u9648\u5149\u8bda\u7684\u5357\u4eac\u7f8e\u5973\u4f55\u57f9\u84c9\uff09\uff0c\u4e5f\u6709\u5927\u628a\u7684\u7f8e\u5973\u4f5c\u5bb6\u3001\u7f8e\u5973\u8f66\u6a21\u3001\u7f8e\u5973\u4e3b\u64ad\u3001\u7f8e\u5973\u8bb0\u8005\u3002<\/span>

\u4ece“\u5165\u4e61\u968f\u4fd7”\u7684\u89d2\u5ea6\u6765\u8bf4\uff0c\u8eab\u5728\u4e2d\u56fd\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u5176\u672c\u4eba\u4e5f\u662f\u7f8e\u7c4d\u534e\u4eba\uff08“\u7f8e\u5973\u8bb0\u8005”\u7684\u53e6\u4e00\u89e3 = “\u7f8e\u7c4d\u5973\u8bb0\u8005”\uff09\uff0c\u5361\u5854\u5c14\u534a\u5c9b\u7535\u89c6\u53f0\u5317\u4eac\u8bb0\u8005\u7ad9\u82f1\u6587\u65b0\u95fb\u8bb0\u8005\u9648\u5609\u97f5\u53ef\u8c13\u5f53\u4e4b\u65e0\u6127\u7684\u53cc\u6599\u7f8e\u5973\u8bb0\u8005\u3002\uff08\u800c\u4e14\uff0c\u5979\u7684\u4e2d\u6587\u540d\u770b\u6765\u4e5f\u5f88\u7f8e\uff09\u3002<\/span>

\u5e78\u4e5f\u4e0d\u5e78\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u5f53\u5c40\u5c06\u534a\u5c9b\u7535\u89c6\u53f0\u9a7b\u5317\u4eac\u7684\u8fd9\u4f4d\u552f\u4e00\u82f1\u8bed\u8bb0\u8005\u9a71\u79bb\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14\u62d2\u7edd\u8fd9\u5bb6\u7535\u89c6\u53f0\u6d3e\u9063\u8bb0\u8005\u66ff\u6362\u5979\u3002<\/span>

\u603b\u90e8\u8bbe\u5728\u5361\u5854\u5c14\u7684\u534a\u5c9b\u7535\u89c6\u53f0\u661f\u671f\u4e00\u8bf4\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u5f53\u5c40\u62d2\u7edd\u5ef6\u7eed\u9648\u5609\u97f5\u7684\u8bb0\u8005\u7b7e\u8bc1\uff0c\u5e76\u4e0d\u51c6\u534a\u5c9b\u53e6\u6d3e\u8bb0\u8005\u63a5\u66ff\u5979\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u8be5\u7535\u89c6\u53f0\u522b\u65e0\u9009\u62e9\uff0c\u53ea\u80fd\u5173\u95ed\u5317\u4eac\u8bb0\u8005\u7ad9\u3002<\/span>

*\u534a\u906e\u534a\u63a9\u7684\u5a01\u80c1*<\/span>

\u8fd9\u662f14\u5e74\u6765\u5317\u4eac\u5f53\u5c40\u9996\u6b21\u6b63\u5f0f\u9a71\u79bb\u56fd\u9645\u5a92\u4f53\u9a7b\u534e\u8bb0\u8005\u3002\u9a7b\u534e\u5916\u56fd\u8bb0\u8005\u4ff1\u4e50\u90e8\u5bf9\u4e2d\u56fd\u7684\u8fd9\u4e00\u51b3\u5b9a\u611f\u5230\u9707\u60ca\uff0c\u5e76\u8bf4\u4e2d\u56fd\u5f53\u5c40\u8fd9\u79cd\u505a\u6cd5\u662f\u8981\u5bf9\u9a7b\u534e\u7684\u5916\u56fd\u8bb0\u8005\u5b9e\u65bd\u65b0\u95fb\u68c0\u67e5\u548c\u6050\u5413\u3002<\/span>

\u4e2d\u56fd\u5916\u4ea4\u90e8\u53d1\u8a00\u4eba\u6d2a\u78ca\u661f\u671f\u4e8c\u5728\u4f8b\u884c\u8bb0\u8005\u4f1a\u4e0a\u62d2\u7edd\u8bf4\u660e\u9a71\u79bb\u9648\u5609\u97f5\u7684\u7406\u7531\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u5bf9\u56fd\u9645\u5a92\u4f53\u9a7b\u534e\u8bb0\u8005\u53d1\u51fa\u4e86\u72b9\u62b1\u7435\u7436\u534a\u906e\u9762\u5f0f\u7684\u5a01\u80c1\uff1a<\/span>

“\u5916\u56fd\u8bb0\u8005\u5728\u4e2d\u56fd\u4eab\u6709\u5145\u5206\u7684\u91c7\u8bbf\u548c\u62a5\u9053\u81ea\u7531\uff0c\u4f46\u540c\u65f6\u6211\u4eec\u4e5f\u5f3a\u8c03\uff0c\u5916\u56fd\u8bb0\u8005\u5728\u4e2d\u56fd\u4ece\u4e8b\u65b0\u95fb\u62a5\u9053\uff0c\u5fc5\u987b\u9075\u5b88\u4e2d\u56fd\u7684\u76f8\u5173\u6cd5\u5f8b\u548c\u89c4\u5b9a\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u65b0\u95fb\u5de5\u4f5c\u8005\u7684\u804c\u4e1a\u9053\u5fb7\u3002\u6211\u4eec\u6839\u636e\u6cd5\u5f8b\u548c\u6cd5\u89c4\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u8bb0\u8005\u4e2a\u4eba\u7684\u8868\u73b0\uff0c\u6765\u5904\u7406\u6709\u95ee\u9898\u7684\u5a92\u4f53\u548c\u5a92\u4f53\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\u4eba\u5458\u3002”<\/span>

\u4e2d\u56fd\u5916\u4ea4\u90e8\u8fd9\u4f4d\u53d1\u8a00\u4eba\u663e\u7136\u662f\u5bf9\u4e2d\u56fd\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0d\u662f\u5f88\u6e05\u695a\uff0c\u6216\u8005\u662f\u5f88\u6e05\u695a\u4f46\u662f\u88c5\u7cca\u6d82\u3002<\/span>

\u5728\u5f53\u4eca\u4e2d\u56fd\uff0c\u8fde\u901a\u8fc7\u5fae\u535a\u641c\u7d22\uff0c\u641c\u7d22\u4e2d\u56fd\u6267\u653f\u515a\u5171\u4ea7\u515a\u5317\u4eac\u5e02\u59d4\u673a\u5173\u62a5“\u5317\u4eac\u65e5\u62a5”\u90fd\u53ef\u4ee5\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u8fdd\u53cd\u4e2d\u56fd\u76f8\u5173\u6cd5\u5f8b\u548c\u89c4\u5b9a\u7684\u884c\u4e3a\uff0c\u8bf4“\u5916\u56fd\u8bb0\u8005\u5728\u4e2d\u56fd\u4eab\u6709\u5145\u5206\u7684\u91c7\u8bbf\u548c\u62a5\u9053\u81ea\u7531”\u53ef\u8c13\u8d85\u7ea7\u5e7d\u9ed8\uff0c\u6216\u6ed1\u5929\u4e0b\u4e4b\u5927\u7a3d\u3002<\/span>

*\u906e\u63a9\u56db\u5206\u4e4b\u4e00\u5a01\u80c1*<\/span>

\u5916\u4ea4\u90e8\u53d1\u8a00\u4eba\u6bd5\u7adf\u662f\u8bf4\u8bdd\u6bd4\u8f83\u5916\u4ea4\u8f9e\u4ee4\u3002\u76f8\u5bf9\u800c\u8a00\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u6267\u653f\u515a\u5171\u4ea7\u515a\u4e2d\u592e\u673a\u5173\u62a5\u300a\u4eba\u6c11\u65e5\u62a5\u300b\u5c5e\u4e0b\u7684<\/span>\u300a\u73af\u7403\u65f6\u62a5\u300b<\/span><\/font>\u663e\u7136\u5c31\u4e0d\u7528\u90a3\u4e48\u53d7\u5916\u4ea4\u8f9e\u4ee4\u7684\u7ea6\u675f\uff0c\u8bf4\u8bdd\u53ef\u4ee5\u66f4\u76f4\u63a5\u3001\u66f4\u76f4\u767d\u4e86\u3002\u5047\u5982\u8bf4\uff0c\u5916\u4ea4\u90e8\u53d1\u8a00\u4eba\u5bf9\u5916\u56fd\u8bb0\u8005\u7684\u5a01\u80c1\u662f\u534a\u906e\u534a\u63a9\u7684\uff0c\u90a3\u4e48\uff0c\u300a\u73af\u7403\u65f6\u62a5\u300b\u8bc4\u8bba\u5458\u5355\u4ec1\u5e73\u5bf9\u5916\u56fd\u8bb0\u8005\u53d1\u51fa\u7684\u5a01\u80c1\u5927\u6982\u5c31\u53ea\u662f\u56db\u5206\u4e4b\u4e00\uff08\u4e94\u5206\u4e4b\u4e00\uff1f\u4e09\u5206\u4e4b\u4e00\uff1f\uff09\u7684\u906e\u63a9\u4e86\u3002<\/span>

\u5355\u4ec1\u5e73\u661f\u671f\u4e09\u53d1\u8868\u6587\u7ae0\uff0c\u8bc4\u8bba\u6709\u5173\u9648\u5609\u97f5\u6709\u5e78\u6216\u4e0d\u5e78\u6210\u4e3a1998\u5e74\u6765\u9996\u4f4d\u8bb0\u8005\u7b7e\u8bc1\u88ab\u62d2\u7b7e\u7684\u9a7b\u534e\u8bb0\u8005\u3002\u4ed6\u5199\u9053\uff1a<\/span>

“\u4e2d\u65b9\u6ca1\u6709\u7ed9\u51fa\u62d2\u7b7e\u90a3\u540d\u534a\u5c9b\u5973\u8bb0\u8005\u7684\u7406\u7531\uff0c\u8fd9\u79cd\u5916\u4ea4\u4e0a\u7684\u6a21\u7cca\u6027\u65e0\u53ef\u539a\u975e\u3002\u73af\u7403\u65f6\u62a5\u8bb0\u8005\u901a\u8fc7\u5411\u5728\u4eac\u7684\u5916\u56fd\u8bb0\u8005\u5708\u6253\u542c\uff0c\u8fd9\u540d\u534e\u88d4\u5973\u8bb0\u8005\u653f\u6cbb\u7acb\u573a\u6fc0\u8fdb\u3002\u6b64\u5916\u5916\u5a92\u7684\u62a5\u9053\u8bf4\uff0c\u5979\u4e0e\u5916\u56fd\u8bb0\u8005\u7ba1\u7406\u90e8\u95e8\u65e9\u5c31\u5173\u7cfb\u7d27\u5f20\uff0c\u534a\u5c9b\u7535\u89c6\u53f0\u5236\u4f5c\u4e86‘\u4e2d\u65b9\u65e0\u6cd5\u5fcd\u53d7’\u7684\u8282\u76ee\u3002\u8fd9\u6b21\u62d2\u7b7e\u663e\u7136\u5411\u5916\u56fd\u9a7b\u4eac\u8bb0\u8005\u53d1\u51fa\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2a‘\u4fe1\u53f7’\uff0c\u957f\u671f\u7684\u9a7b\u5916\u8bb0\u8005\u90fd\u80fd\u8bfb\u61c2\u5b83\u3002”<\/span>

*“\u4e0d\u6559\u800c\u8bdb”\u4e0e\u5a92\u4f53\u73af\u5883\u6076\u5316*<\/span>

“\u8fd9\u540d\u534e\u88d4\u5973\u8bb0\u8005\u653f\u6cbb\u7acb\u573a\u6fc0\u8fdb”\uff0c\u7a76\u7adf\u5982\u4f55\u6fc0\u8fdb\uff1f“\u5979\u4e0e\u5916\u56fd\u8bb0\u8005\u7ba1\u7406\u90e8\u95e8\u65e9\u5c31\u5173\u7cfb\u7d27\u5f20”\uff0c\u7a76\u7adf\u5982\u4f55\u7d27\u5f20\uff1f\u4e3a\u4f55\u7d27\u5f20\uff1f“\u534a\u5c9b\u7535\u89c6\u53f0\u5236\u4f5c\u4e86‘\u4e2d\u65b9\u65e0\u6cd5\u5fcd\u53d7’\u7684\u8282\u76ee”\uff0c\u7a76\u7adf\u662f\u4ec0\u4e48\u8282\u76ee\uff1f\u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48\u4f1a\u8ba9\u4e2d\u65b9\u65e0\u6cd5\u5fcd\u53d7\uff1f\u5355\u4ec1\u5e73\u6216\u4e2d\u56fd\u5916\u4ea4\u90e8\u5bf9\u8fd9\u4e9b\u8c1c\u8bed\u6ca1\u6709\u505a\u4efb\u4f55\u8bf4\u660e\u3002<\/span>

\u5728\u4e2d\u6587\u5f53\u4e2d\u6709\u4e00\u4e2a\u8bcd\u53eb“\u4e0d\u6559\u800c\u8bdb”\uff0c\u5373\u4e0d\u505a\u51fa\u8bf4\u660e\u3001\u8b66\u544a\u5c31\u6740\u4eba\u3002\u5f53\u4eca\u4e2d\u56fd\u5f53\u5c40\u5bf9\u7684\u9648\u5609\u97f5\u505a\u6cd5\u663e\u7136\u5728\u5f88\u591a\u4eba\u770b\u6765\u6709\u4e9b“\u4e0d\u6559\u800c\u8bdb”\u7684\u5473\u9053\u3002<\/span>

\u56fd\u9645\u5a92\u4f53\u4e0d\u65b9\u4fbf\u4f7f\u7528\u8fd9\u79cd\u592a\u4f20\u7edf\u7684\u4e2d\u6587\u6210\u8bed\uff0c\u4f46\u5b83\u4eec\u8fd8\u662f\u6709\u9014\u6b8a\u540c\u5f52\u7684\u8bf4\u6cd5\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u65e5\u672c\u4e3b\u8981\u62a5\u7eb8<\/span>\u300a\u671d\u65e5\u65b0\u95fb\u300b<\/span><\/font>\u661f\u671f\u4e09\u5c31\u6b64\u53d1\u8868\u62a5\u9053\uff0c\u9898\u76ee\u662f\uff1a“\u4e2d\u56fd\u9a71\u79bb\u534a\u5c9b\u7535\u89c6\u53f0\u9a7b\u534e\u8bb0\u8005\uff0c\u4e0d\u8bf4\u660e\u7406\u7531\u3002”\u62a5\u9053\u8bf4\uff1a<\/span>

“\u9648\u5609\u97f5\u57282007\u5e74\u8d74\u534e\u5c31\u4efb\uff0c\u4ece\u4e2d\u56fd\u53d1\u51fa\u5927\u7ea6400\u6761\u65b0\u95fb\u62a5\u9053\uff0c\u5185\u5bb9\u6d89\u53ca\u5e7f\u6cdb\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u5916\u4ea4\u3001\u7ecf\u6d4e\u548c\u4eba\u6743\u7b49\u95ee\u9898\u3002\u534a\u5c9b\u7535\u89c6\u53f0\u82f1\u8bed\u8282\u76ee\u7684\u8d1f\u8d23\u4eba\u53d1\u8868\u58f0\u660e\u8bf4\uff0c‘\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u4e2d\u56fd\u62a5\u9053\u662f\u4e00\u6d41\u7684\uff0c\u5e0c\u671b\u4e2d\u56fd\u8d5e\u8d4f\u6211\u4eec\u62a5\u9053\u7684\u771f\u5b9e\u6027\u3002’”<\/span>

\u53c8\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c<\/span>\u6cd5\u65b0\u793e<\/span><\/font>\u5728\u661f\u671f\u4e8c\u53d1\u51fa\u7684\u62a5\u9053\uff1a<\/span>

“\u603b\u90e8\u5728\u7ebd\u7ea6\u7684\u4fdd\u62a4\u8bb0\u8005\u59d4\u5458\u4f1a\u8868\u793a\uff0c‘\u4e2d\u56fd\u5f53\u5c40\u62d2\u7edd\u5ef6\u7eed\u9648\u5609\u97f5\uff08Melissa Chan \uff09\u7684\u7b7e\u8bc1\u663e\u793a\u4e86\u5a92\u4f53\u5728\u4e2d\u56fd\u7684\u73af\u5883\u7684\u771f\u5b9e\u6076\u5316\u3002”<\/span>

*\u9002\u5f97\u5176\u53cd\u7684\u5a01\u80c1*<\/span>

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\u82f1\u56fd\u300a\u72ec\u7acb\u62a5\u300b<\/span><\/font>\u661f\u671f\u4e09\u53d1\u8868\u8bb0\u8005\u514b\u91cc\u65af\u6258\u5f17·\u6ce2\u4e01\u4ece\u5317\u4eac\u53d1\u51fa\u7684\u62a5\u9053\uff0c\u9898\u76ee\u662f\uff0c“\u4e2d\u56fd\u9547\u538b\u5a92\u4f53\uff0c\u534a\u5c9b\u7535\u89c6\u53f0\u8bb0\u8005\u9648\u5609\u97f5\u88ab\u9a71\u9010\u3002”\u62a5\u9053\u8bf4\uff1a<\/span>

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*\u9648\u5609\u97f5\u4e0e\u4e2d\u56fd*<\/span>

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