{"id":27617,"date":"2012-05-26T06:08:00","date_gmt":"2012-05-26T06:08:00","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/127.0.0.1:10081\/?p=27617 "},"modified":"2012-05-26T06:08:00","modified_gmt":"2012-05-26T06:08:00","slug":"27617-revision-v1","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/minzhuzhongguo.org\/?p=27617","title":{"rendered":"\u738b\u5929\u6210\uff1a\u4e2d\u56fd\u7a76\u7adf\u6709\u591a\u201c\u7279\u6b8a\u201d\uff1f\u2014\u2014\u5c31\u300a\u5927\u8f6c\u578b\uff1a\u4e2d\u56fd\u6c11\u4e3b\u5316\u6218\u7565\u7814\u7a76\u6846\u67b6\u300b\u7b54\u65b9\u7ecd\u4f1f"},"content":{"rendered":"
“\u4e16\u754c\u7b2c\u56db\u6ce2\u6c11\u4e3b\u5316\u6d6a\u6f6e\u4e0e\u4e2d\u56fd\u6c11\u4e3b\u8f6c\u578b”\u5f81\u6587<\/strong>

 \u672c\u4eba\u65b0\u4f5c\u300a\u5927\u8f6c\u578b\uff1a\u4e2d\u56fd\u6c11\u4e3b\u5316\u6218\u7565\u7814\u7a76\u6846\u67b6\u300b\uff08\u4e0b\u79f0\u300a\u5927\u8f6c\u578b\u300b\uff09\u6700\u8fd1\u5728\u9999\u6e2f\u51fa\u7248\u3002\u65b9\u7ecd\u4f1f\u5148\u751f\u5728\u5176\u535a\u5ba2\u4e0a\u8fc5\u5373\u53d1\u8868\u4e86\u300a\u738b\u5929\u6210\u7684\u7a7a\u60f3“\u5927\u8f6c\u578b”\u300b\u4e00\u6587\uff08\u4e0b\u79f0“\u65b9\u6587”\uff09\uff0c\u5bf9\u5176\u63d0\u51fa\u4e86\u6fc0\u70c8\u6279\u8bc4\uff0c\u7ed9\u4e88\u4e86\u5f7b\u5e95\u5426\u5b9a\u3002\u65b9\u6587\u7684\u6838\u5fc3\u89c2\u70b9\u662f\uff0c \u4e2d\u56fd\u662f\u7279\u6b8a\u7684\u3001\u6709\u53ef\u80fd\u4f8b\u5916\uff0c\u897f\u65b9\u5baa\u653f\u6c11\u4e3b\u672a\u5fc5\u5728\u4e2d\u56fd\u6709\u53ef\u80fd\u6027\uff1b\u6240\u4ee5\uff0c \u8ba8\u8bba\u4e2d\u56fd\u7684\u6c11\u4e3b\u5316\u95ee\u9898\u65f6\uff0c\u6838\u5fc3\u5728\u4e8e“\u662f\u5426\u53ef\u80fd”\uff0c\u800c\u4e0d\u5728\u4e8e“\u5982\u4f55\u529e”\u3002
         
\u65b9\u5148\u751f\u7684\u672c\u884c\u4f3c\u4e4e\u662f\u7ecf\u6d4e\u5b66\uff0c\u6211\u7684\u672c\u884c\u4e0d\u662f\u3002\u7531\u4e8e\u65f6\u95f4\u3001\u7cbe\u529b\u7684\u9650\u5236\uff0c\u7ecf\u6d4e\u5b66\u65b9\u9762\u7684\u4f5c\u54c1\u901a\u5e38\u4e0d\u5728\u6211\u7684\u9605\u8bfb\u8303\u56f4\u4e4b\u5185\uff0c\u6781\u5c11\u6570\u7ecf\u6d4e\u5b66\u8005\u7684\u8457\u8ff0\u4f8b\u5916\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\u8305\u4e8e\u8f7c\u3001\u9648\u5fd7\u6b66\u3001\u90ce\u54b8\u5e73\u3002\u6240\u4ee5\uff0c\u6211\u5bf9\u4f5c\u4e3a\u7ecf\u6d4e\u5b66\u8005\u7684\u65b9\u7ecd\u4f1f\u5e76\u4e0d\u4e86\u89e3\u3002\u770b\u5230\u8fd9\u7bc7\u5173\u4e8e\u300a\u5927\u8f6c\u578b\u300b\u7684\u8bc4\u8bba\u540e\uff0c\u6211\u5230\u7f51\u4e0a\u641c\u7d22\u9605\u8bfb\u4e86\u65b9\u5148\u751f\u51e0\u7bc7\u6587\u7ae0\u3002\u5176\u4e2d\u4e00\u7bc7\u662f\u5728\u56fd\u5185\u4e00\u5bb6\u5a92\u4f53\u7684\u8bbf\u8c08\u300a\u591a\u515a\u6c11\u4e3b\u662f\u4e2a\u574f\u4e1c\u897f\u300b\uff0c\u4ece\u7ecf\u6d4e\u5b66\u7684“\u4ea7\u6743\u7406\u8bba”\u3001“\u516c\u5730\u60b2\u5267 ”\u6982\u5ff5\u63a8\u5bfc\u51fa\u4e86“‘\u4e00\u515a\u5236\u7684\u5baa\u653f\u53d1\u5c55’\u662f‘\u4e2d\u56fd\u9053\u8def’\u6700\u4f73\u9009\u62e9”\u3002
         
\u5b5f\u5b50\u8bf4\uff1a“\u9882\u5176\u8bd7\uff0c\u8bfb\u5176\u4e66\uff0c\u4e0d\u77e5\u5176\u4eba\uff0c\u53ef\u4e4e?”\u6211\u5bf9\u65b9\u7ecd\u4f1f\u5148\u751f\u5e76\u4e0d\u4e86\u89e3\uff0c\u4e0d\u8fc7\u4ece\u8bfb\u5230\u7684\u4ed6\u7684\u51e0\u7bc7\u6587\u7ae0\uff0c\u5df2\u7ecf\u53ef\u4ee5\u770b\u51fa\u4ed6\u7684“\u601d\u60f3\u503e\u5411”\u3002\u65b9\u5148\u751f\u81ea\u79f0\u662f\u829d\u52a0\u54e5“\u5236\u5ea6\u7ecf\u6d4e\u5b66\u7814\u7a76\u4e2d\u5fc3”\u4e3b\u4efb\u3002\u4f46\u662f\uff0c\u6211\u60f3\uff0c\u4efb\u4f55\u4e00\u4e2a\u8bad\u7ec3\u6709\u7d20\u7684\u7ecf\u6d4e\u5b66\u8005\uff0c\u6216\u8005\u6709\u5b66\u672f\u64cd\u5b88\u7684\u4eba\uff0c\u90fd\u4e0d\u592a\u53ef\u80fd\u5957\u7528\u5f53\u4ee3\u897f\u65b9\u7ecf\u6d4e\u5b66\u7684\u51e0\u4e2a\u65f6\u9ae6\u6982\u5ff5\uff0c\u63a8\u5bfc\u51fa“\u515a\u4e3b\u7acb\u5baa”\u662f\u672a\u6765\u4e2d\u56fd\u653f\u6cbb\u53d1\u5c55\u6700\u73b0\u5b9e\u3001\u6700\u4f18\u8d8a\u7684\u9009\u62e9\u8fd9\u79cd\u602a\u5f02\u3001\u7f3a\u4e4f\u5e38\u8bc6\u7684\u7ed3\u8bba\u3002

\u4e0d\u8fc7\uff0c\u6211\u5199\u8fd9\u7bc7\u6587\u7ae0\u4e0d\u662f\u4e3a\u4e86\u8ba8\u8bba\u65b9\u7ecd\u4f1f\u7684“\u601d\u60f3\u503e\u5411”\u3001“\u653f\u6cbb\u7ad9\u961f”\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u4e3a\u4e86\u56de\u5e94\u4ed6\u5bf9\u6211\u7684\u6279\u8bc4\u3002\u7531\u4e8e\u65f6\u95f4\u3001\u7cbe\u529b\u7684\u9650\u5236\uff0c\u6211\u4ece\u6765\u6ca1\u6709\u4e0e\u4eba\u6253\u8fc7\u7b14\u6218\u3002\u4f46\u662f\u65b9\u6587\u7528\u4e86\u4e00\u4e9b\u8db3\u4ee5\u8ba9\u666e\u901a\u8bfb\u8005\u56f0\u60d1\u7684\u65f6\u9ae6\u6982\u5ff5\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\uff0c\u6216\u8bb8\u6709\u5fc5\u8981\u7ed9\u4e88\u56de\u5e94\u3002\u6211\u5e76\u4e0d\u8ba4\u4e3a\u6211\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u662f\u6ca1\u6709\u7f3a\u9677\u7684\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u65b9\u6587\u6240\u63d0\u51fa\u7684\u4e09\u4e2a\u65b9\u9762\u7684\u4e25\u91cd\u7f3a\u9677\uff0c\u5374\u662f\u4e0d\u6210\u7acb\u7684\u3002\u5179\u4e88\u4ee5\u4e00\u4e00\u56de\u5e94\uff0c\u5c31\u6559\u4e8e\u65b9\u5148\u751f\u3002
    
 \u7b2c\u4e00\uff0c“‘\u89c4\u8303\u51b2\u52a8’\u538b\u5012‘\u79d1\u5b66\u7cbe\u795e’”\u3002“\u8868\u9762\u4e0a\u770b\uff0c\u8be5\u4e66\u5b9e\u8bc1\u5730\u6982\u62ec\u4e86\u4e16\u754c\u7b2c\u4e09\u6ce2\u6c11\u4e3b\u5316\u7684\u7ecf\u9a8c\uff0c\u53ef\u5b9e\u9645\u4e0a\uff0c\u5b83\u6839\u672c\u6ca1\u80fd\u628a‘\u6570\u636e\u7684\u5b9e\u8bc1’\u4e0a\u5347\u5230‘\u903b\u8f91\u7684\u5b9e\u8bc1’”\uff0c“\u4e0d\u662f\u5728\u68c0\u9a8c\u6570\u636e\u4e2d\u5bfb\u627e\u5185\u5728\u903b\u8f91”\u3002
 
\u6211\u4e0d\u6e05\u695a\u65b9\u6587\u6240\u8c13“\u903b\u8f91\u7684\u5b9e\u8bc1”\u610f\u6307\u4f55\u7269\u3002\u65b9\u6587\u5e76\u6ca1\u6709\u63d0\u5230\u4efb\u4f55\u4e00\u4e2a\u6211\u5728\u7ecf\u9a8c\u7edf\u8ba1\u3001\u7814\u7a76\u7684\u57fa\u7840\u4e0a\u5f97\u51fa\u7684\u7ed3\u8bba\u6216\u8005\u8bf4\u770b\u6cd5\u662f\u8fdd\u80cc\u903b\u8f91\u7684\u3001\u4e0d\u6210\u7acb\u7684\u3002\u4e5f\u5c31\u662f\u8bf4\uff0c\u65b9\u6587\u5728\u63d0\u51fa\u8fd9\u4e00\u6307\u63a7\u7684\u65f6\u5019\uff0c\u8fde\u5bf9\u6211\u7684\u6587\u672c\u8fdb\u884c“\u5b9e\u8bc1”\u8fd9\u4e00\u8981\u6c42\u90fd\u6ca1\u6709\u8fbe\u5230\u3002

\u6211\u5728\u524d\u8f88\u7814\u7a76\u548c\u7ecf\u9a8c\u603b\u7ed3\u7684\u57fa\u7840\u4e4b\u4e0a\u5f97\u51fa\u4e86\u7edf\u6cbb\u96c6\u56e2“\u5185\u90e8\u5206\u88c2\u662f\u6c11\u4e3b\u8f6c\u578b\u7684\u524d\u63d0”\u3001“\u5185\u90e8\u5206\u88c2\u662f\u5bf9\u5916\u90e8\u538b\u529b\u7684\u53cd\u5e94”\u7684\u5224\u65ad\uff0c\u5e76\u8fdb\u800c\u8ba8\u8bba\u4e86\u5185\u90e8\u5206\u88c2\u7684\u5f62\u5f0f\u3001\u4e2d\u56fd\u5728\u4ec0\u4e48\u60c5\u666f\u4e0b\u7edf\u6cbb\u96c6\u56e2\u6700\u53ef\u80fd\u53d1\u751f\u5206\u88c2\u3002\u65b9\u6587\u5e76\u6ca1\u6709\u50cf\u6211\u671f\u5f85\u7684\u90a3\u6837\u5bf9\u6211\u7684\u5224\u65ad\u53ca\u76f8\u5173\u5206\u6790\u3001\u9884\u6d4b\u7684“\u5185\u5728\u903b\u8f91”\u63d0\u51fa\u8d28\u7591\uff0c\u53ea\u662f\u4e0d\u7740\u8fb9\u9645\u5730\u575a\u6301\u8ba4\u4e3a\u6211\u7684\u6574\u672c\u4e66\u5e94\u8be5“\u96c6\u4e2d\u5206\u6790‘\u5185\u90e8\u5206\u88c2’\u80fd\u4e0d\u80fd\u5728\u5f53\u4eca\u7684\u4e2d\u56fd\u53d1\u751f”\u3002
 
\u65b9\u6587\u751f\u786c\u5730\u5957\u7528\u4e86\u56fd\u9645\u5b66\u672f\u754c“\u89c4\u8303\u7814\u7a76”\u4e0e“\u5b9e\u8bc1\u7814\u7a76”\u7684\u533a\u5206\uff0c\u4f3c\u4e4e\u4e0d\u660e\u767d\u8bb8\u591a\u65f6\u5019\u5b9e\u8bc1\u7814\u7a76\u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\u91cd\u8981\u76ee\u7684\u5c31\u662f\u4e3a\u672a\u6765\u63d0\u4f9b\u6559\u76ca\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u4e0d\u53ef\u907f\u514d\u5fc5\u987b\u8fdb\u5165“\u89c4\u8303\u7814\u7a76”\u3002\u540c\u65f6\uff0c\u65b9\u6587\u5bf9\u8f6c\u578b\u653f\u6cbb\u5b66\u7814\u7a76\u8303\u56f4\u7684“\u7406\u89e3”\u4e4b\u72ed\u9698\u4e5f\u8db3\u4ee5\u8ba9\u4eba\u5403\u60ca\u3002  \u5728\u65b9\u7ecd\u4f1f\u770b\u6765\uff0c\u6211\u4e0d\u5e94\u8be5\u63a2\u8ba8“\u653f\u6cbb\u53d8\u9769\u7684\u8f6c\u578b\u6a21\u5f0f\u3001\u52a8\u529b\u673a\u5236\u548c\u64cd\u4f5c\u987a\u5e8f”\uff0c\u4e0d\u5e94\u8be5\u63d0\u51fa“‘\u8981’\u5f00\u653e\u62a5\u7981\u3001‘\u8981’\u5f00\u653e\u515a\u7981\u3001‘\u8981’\u81ea\u7531\u5316\u3001‘\u8981’\u907f\u514d\u56fd\u5bb6\u5206\u88c2”\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u8fd9\u4e9b\u662f“\u89c4\u8303\u51b2\u52a8”\u3001\u662f\u672a\u6765\u7684\u4e8b\u60c5\u3001\u662f“\u6458\u6843\u5b50”\u7684\u4e8b\u3002
 
\u90a3\u4e48\uff0c\u6211\u60f3\u8bf7\u95ee\u4e00\u4e0b\u65b9\u7ecd\u4f1f\u5148\u751f\uff0c\u8fde\u8fd9\u4e9b\u57fa\u672c\u95ee\u9898\u90fd\u4e0d\u7814\u7a76\uff0c\u8fd8\u53ef\u4ee5\u79f0\u4e3a“\u6c11\u4e3b\u8f6c\u578b”“\u7814\u7a76”\u5417\uff1f\u8fde\u4e00\u4e9b\u57fa\u672c\u7684\u8981\u6c42\u90fd\u4e0d\u63d0\u51fa\u6765\uff0c\u672a\u6765\u8fd8\u4f1a\u6709“\u6843\u5b50”\u53ef\u6458\u5417\uff1f\u96be\u9053“\u79d1\u5b66\u7cbe\u795e”\u5c31\u662f\u8981\u653e\u5f03\u63d0\u51fa\u8981\u6c42\u5417\uff1f\u96be\u9053\u5bf9\u672a\u6765\u7684\u66f4\u6e05\u6670\u7684\u770b\u6cd5\uff0c\u4e0d\u66f4\u6709\u52a9\u4e8e\u6240\u671f\u5f85\u7684\u672a\u6765\u7684\u53d1\u751f\u5417\uff1f\u4e0d\u7814\u7a76\u79cd\u79cd\u57fa\u672c\u95ee\u9898\u3001\u4e0d\u63d0\u51fa\u4e00\u4e9b\u57fa\u672c\u8981\u6c42\uff0c\u5957\u7528\u65b9\u7ecd\u4f1f\u7684\u8bdd\uff0c“\u5bf9\u6b64\u611f\u5230\u9ad8\u5174\u548c\u653e\u5fc3\u7684\u8fd8\u80fd\u662f\u8c01”\uff1f\uff01
    
\u7b2c\u4e8c\uff0c“\u5de5\u7a0b\u4e3b\u4e49”\u503e\u5411\u538b\u5012“\u516c\u5171\u9009\u62e9”\u903b\u8f91\u3002\u5de5\u7a0b\u4e3b\u4e49\u610f\u5473\u7740\u5ffd\u89c6“\u653f\u6cbb\u4e3b\u4f53\u7684\u5229\u76ca\u7ed3\u6784\u548c\u504f\u597d”\uff0c“\u6697\u4e2d\u5047\u5b9a\uff0c\u5b58\u5728\u7740\u4e00\u79cd\u53ef\u4ee5\u8d85\u8131‘\u516c\u5171\u9009\u62e9’\u8fc7\u7a0b\u7684‘\u5ba2\u89c2\u6700\u4f73’\u7684‘\u6c11\u4e3b\u8f6c\u578b’\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e2a‘\u5ba2\u89c2\u7684\u6700\u4f73’\u53ef\u4ee5\u501f\u52a9‘\u4e0a\u5e1d\u4e4b\u624b’\u65e0\u6469\u64e6\u3001\u65e0\u8d39\u7528\u5730\u5b9e\u73b0”\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\uff0c\u8be5\u4e66…\u6d6a\u8d39\u90a3\u4e48\u591a\u7684\u7b14\u58a8\u53bb\u8ba8\u8bba‘\u5982\u4f55\u6458\u6843\u5b50’\u7684‘\u64cd\u4f5c\u95ee\u9898’”\uff0c \u4f8b\u5982“\u5148\u5168\u56fd\u5927\u9009\u4f18\u4e8e\u5148\u5730\u65b9\u5927\u9009”\u3001“\u8bae\u4f1a\u5236\u4f18\u4e8e\u603b\u7edf\u5236”\u3001“\u5148\u9009\u8bae\u4f1a\u4f18\u4e8e\u5148\u7acb\u5baa\u6cd5”\u7b49\u7b49\u3002“\u5f53‘\u5de5\u7a0b\u4e3b\u4e49’\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u8bba\u9519\u8bef\u88ab\u660e\u786e\u5730\u6307\u51fa\u6765\u4e4b\u540e\uff0c\u8be5\u4e66\u4f5c\u8005\u53ef\u4ee5\u8fa9\u89e3\u8bf4\u4ed6\u5f53\u7136\u4e0d\u4f1a\u90a3\u4e48\u53bb\u5047\u8bbe\uff0c\u53ef\u95ee\u9898\u5c31\u5728\u4e8e\uff0c\u8fd9\u79cd‘\u4e8b\u540e\u7684\u610f\u8bc6’\u5e76\u4e0d\u5b58\u5728\u4e5f\u8be5\u4e66\u7684\u903b\u8f91\u601d\u7ef4\u4e2d\uff0c\u800c\u8fd9\u6b63\u662f\u8be5\u4e66\u4e00\u76f4\u4ee5‘\u6c11\u4e3b\u5de5\u7a0b\u5b66’\u7684\u5185\u5728\u601d\u7ef4\uff0c\u53bb\u8ba8\u8bba‘\u4e3b\u4f53\u4e0d\u5728\u573a\u7684\u64cd\u4f5c\u95ee\u9898’\u7684\u539f\u56e0”\u3002
     
\u9996\u5148\uff0c\u6211\u8981\u544a\u8bc9\u65b9\u7ecd\u4f1f\u5148\u751f\uff0c\u5f88\u62b1\u6b49\uff0c\u5728\u5982\u6b64\u660e\u663e\u7684\u95ee\u9898\u4e0a\uff0c\u6211\u5e76\u4e0d\u50cf\u4ed6“\u6697\u4e2d\u5047\u5b9a”\u7684\u90a3\u6837\u6d45\u8584\uff0c\u53ea\u4f1a\u6709\u4e00\u79cd“\u4e8b\u540e\u610f\u8bc6”\uff0c\u5c3d\u7ba1\u6211\u5e76\u4e0d\u81f3\u4e8e\u4f1a\u5984\u79f0\u81ea\u5df1\u5df2\u7ecf\u5f88\u6df1\u523b\u3002\u6211\u5728\u4e66\u4e2d\u53cd\u590d\u8bf4\u660e\u4e86\u6c11\u4e3b\u8f6c\u578b\u662f\u4e0d\u540c\u653f\u6cbb\u4e3b\u4f53\u3001\u653f\u5e9c\u4e0e\u516c\u6c11\u793e\u4f1a\u4e4b\u95f4\u535a\u5f08\u7684\u8fc7\u7a0b\u3002\u6211\u5728\u5206\u6790\u7edf\u6cbb\u96c6\u56e2\u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48\u53ef\u80fd\u5206\u88c2\u3001\u7701\u7ea7\u9009\u4e3e\u5148\u4e8e\u5168\u56fd\u7684\u5371\u9669\u3001\u6c11\u4e3b\u8f6c\u578b\u7684\u6070\u5f53\u8282\u594f\u7b49\u5173\u952e\u95ee\u9898\u65f6\uff0c\u90fd\u5305\u542b\u4e86\u52a8\u673a\u3001\u5229\u76ca\u5206\u6790\u3002\u6211\u5728\u4e66\u4e2d\u6700\u540e\u90e8\u5206\u8fd8\u603b\u7ed3\u6027\u5730\u8c08\u5230\u4e86\u53d8\u9769\u7684\u6b65\u9aa4\u3001\u5236\u5ea6\u9009\u62e9\u7b49\u90fd\u8981\u7ecf\u5386\u4e00\u4e2a\u653f\u6cbb\u8fc7\u7a0b\u624d\u80fd\u6700\u7ec8\u786e\u5b9a\u3002

\u6211\u4e0e\u65b9\u7ecd\u4f1f\u6709\u4e24\u70b9\u4e0d\u540c\u3002\u4e00\u662f\uff0c\u5728\u7edf\u6cbb\u96c6\u56e2\u7684\u5229\u76ca\u4e0e\u793e\u4f1a\u3001\u6c11\u4f17\u7684\u5229\u76ca\u4e4b\u95f4\uff0c\u4ed6\u66f4\u591a\u8003\u8651\u7684\u662f\u524d\u8005\u7684\u5229\u76ca\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u624d\u4f1a\u5f97\u51fa“\u4e00\u515a\u5236\u4f18\u4e8e\u591a\u515a\u5236”\u3001“\u515a\u4e3b\u7acb\u5baa”\u662f\u6700\u4f73\u9009\u62e9\u4e4b\u7c7b\u7684\u4e3b\u5f20\u3002\u800c\u6211\u5e76\u6ca1\u6709\u8fd9\u6837\u7684\u504f\u5411\u3002
        
\u4e8c\u662f\uff0c\u4ed6\u4f3c\u4e4e\u8ba4\u4e3a\u652f\u914d\u516c\u5171\u9009\u62e9\u7684\u60df\u4e00\u56e0\u7d20\u662f\u5229\u76ca\uff0c\u4e0d\u8ba4\u4e3a\u5229\u76ca\u4e3b\u5f20\u5e38\u5e38\u4e5f\u662f\u9700\u8981\u7406\u7531\u3001\u6b63\u5f53\u6027(justification)\u7684\uff0c\u4e0d\u8ba4\u4e3a\u4f18\u5316\u9009\u62e9\u7684\u89c2\u5ff5\u4f1a\u6709\u4efb\u4f55\u4f5c\u7528\u3002\u800c\u6211\u8ba4\u4e3a\uff0c\u5229\u76ca\u4e3b\u5f20\u8981\u5f97\u5230\u63a5\u53d7\u5e38\u5e38\u662f\u9700\u8981\u7406\u7531\u7684\uff0c\u8ba4\u77e5\u3001\u4ef7\u503c\u3001\u539f\u5219\u3001\u4f18\u5316\u9009\u62e9\u5728\u5176\u4e2d\u662f\u6709\u673a\u4f1a\u53d1\u6325\u4f5c\u7528\u7684——\u82e5\u975e\u5982\u6b64\uff0c\u5b5f\u5fb7\u65af\u57fa\u6240\u9610\u91ca\u7684\u4e09\u6743\u5206\u7acb\u539f\u5219\u53ca\u73b0\u4ee3\u6c11\u4e3b\u7684\u5176\u4ed6\u539f\u5219\u4e5f\u4e0d\u4f1a\u5f97\u5230\u8bb8\u591a\u4eba\u4fe1\u5949\u3001\u8df5\u884c\uff1b\u82e5\u975e\u5982\u6b64\uff0c\u4fbf\u662f\u4eba\u7c7b\u7684\u6781\u5927\u4e0d\u5e78\u3002
      
 \u300a\u5927\u8f6c\u578b\u300b\u4ecb\u7ecd\u8fc7\u6ce2\u5170\u7684\u5706\u684c\u8c08\u5224\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u5229\u76ca\u535a\u5f08\u548c\u539f\u5219\u90fd\u53d1\u6325\u4e86\u4f5c\u7528\u7684\u4f8b\u5b50\u3002\u8c08\u5224\u4e2d\u4e89\u6267\u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\u7126\u70b9\u662f\u603b\u7edf\u7684\u6743\u529b\u548c\u9009\u4e3e\u65b9\u5f0f\u3002\u5171\u4ea7\u515a\u7684\u65b9\u6848\u8d4b\u4e88\u603b\u7edf\u5f88\u5927\u7684\u6743\u529b\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u4efb\u547d\u603b\u7406\u3001\u5426\u51b3\u8bae\u4f1a\u6cd5\u6848\u3001\u89e3\u6563\u8bae\u4f1a\u7b49\uff0c\u5e76\u4e3b\u5f20\u7531\u8bae\u4f1a\uff08\u4e0b\u9662\uff09\u548c\u90e8\u957f\u4f1a\u8bae\u4e3b\u5e2d\u987e\u95ee\u59d4\u5458\u4f1a\u7b49\u73b0\u5b58\u54a8\u8bae\u673a\u6784\u9009\u4e3e\u3002\u8fd9\u4e2a\u804c\u4f4d\u662f\u7ed9\u96c5\u9c81\u6cfd\u5c14\u65af\u57fa\u9884\u7559\u7684\uff0c\u76ee\u7684\u5728\u4e8e\u4fdd\u62a4\u5171\u4ea7\u515a\u7684\u5229\u76ca\u3002\u56e2\u7ed3\u5de5\u4f1a\u8ba4\u4e3a\u662f\u5e1d\u738b\u5f0f\u7684\u603b\u7edf\uff0c\u867d\u7136\u63a5\u53d7\u4e86\u5176\u6743\u9650\u5b89\u6392\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u575a\u51b3\u53cd\u5bf9\u5176\u9009\u4e3e\u65b9\u5f0f\uff0c“\u6c11\u4e3b\u53ef\u4ee5\u88ab\u5f3a\u66b4\u4e00\u6b21\uff0c\u4e0d\u80fd\u88ab\u5f3a\u66b4\u4e24\u6b21\u548c\u591a\u6b21”\u3002\u6700\u540e\uff0c\u4e3a\u4e86\u8fbe\u6210\u534f\u8bae\uff0c\u5171\u4ea7\u515a\u540c\u610f\u65b0\u8bbe\u7acb\u7684\u53c2\u8bae\u5458\u5b9e\u884c\u81ea\u7531\u9009\u4e3e\uff0c\u603b\u7edf\u7531\u4e0b\u9662\u548c\u53c2\u8bae\u9662\u5171\u540c\u9009\u4e3e\u4ea7\u751f\u3002
       
\u6b63\u662f\u7531\u4e8e\u8ba4\u77e5\u3001\u4ef7\u503c\u3001\u539f\u5219\u3001\u4f18\u5316\u9009\u62e9\u89c2\u5ff5\u662f\u6709\u53ef\u80fd\u53d1\u6325\u4f5c\u7528\u7684\uff0c\u653f\u6cbb\u53d8\u9769\u624d\u83b7\u5f97\u610f\u4e49\u4e0e\u65b9\u5411\uff0c\u800c\u4e0d\u662f\u5e03\u6717\u8fd0\u52a8\uff1b\u4e5f\u6b63\u56e0\u4e3a\u8ba4\u77e5\u3001\u4ef7\u503c\u3001\u539f\u5219\u3001\u4f18\u5316\u9009\u62e9\u662f\u6709\u53ef\u80fd\u53d1\u6325\u4f5c\u7528\u7684\uff0c\u4e8b\u5148\u7684\u8ba8\u8bba\u3001\u7b79\u5212\u662f\u6709\u610f\u4e49\u548c\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u3002\u65b9\u7ecd\u4f1f\u5c06\u4e00\u5207\u672a\u6765\u7684\u4e8b\u60c5\u90fd\u5f53\u6210\u53ea\u662f“\u6458\u6843\u5b50”\u7684\u4e8b\uff0c\u662f\u73b0\u5728\u4e0d\u5fc5\u7406\u4f1a\u7684\uff0c\u5b9e\u9645\u4e0a\u53d6\u6d88\u4e86\u4e00\u5207\u6218\u7565\u7814\u7a76\u7684\u5fc5\u8981\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e5f\u8fdd\u80cc\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2a\u751f\u6d3b\u7684\u5e38\u8bc6\uff0c\u5373\u4eba\u5e94\u8be5\u4e5f\u6709\u53ef\u80fd\u4e3a\u672a\u6765\u7b79\u5212\u3002
     
\u672a\u6765\u7684\u4e8b\u60c5\u4e5f\u5e76\u975e\u53ea\u5c5e\u4e8e\u672a\u6765\u3002\u521a\u624d\u8bf4\u8fc7\uff0c\u5bf9\u672a\u6765\u7684\u6e05\u6670\u770b\u6cd5\u66f4\u6709\u52a9\u4e8e\u6240\u671f\u5f85\u7684\u672a\u6765\u7684\u53d1\u751f\u3002\u73b0\u5728\u7684\u8ba8\u8bba\u3001\u7814\u7a76\u4e5f\u5c31\u662f\u5728“\u79cd\u6843\u6811”\u3002\u4e0d\u64ad\u79cd\u4fbf\u4e0d\u4f1a\u6709\u6536\u83b7\uff0c\u8fd9\u6837\u7684\u9053\u7406\u5e76\u4e0d\u96be\u7406\u89e3\u3002\u5f53\u6211\u5199\u4f5c\u300a\u5927\u8f6c\u578b\u300b\u7684\u65f6\u5019\uff0c\u6211\u5e76\u6ca1\u6709\u6307\u671b\u8fc7\u4e66\u4e2d\u7684\u6240\u6709\u4e3b\u5f20\u90fd\u80fd\u5728\u672a\u6765\u5f97\u5230\u91c7\u7eb3\u3002\u6211\u7684\u7279\u522b\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u76ee\u7684\uff0c\u4e00\u662f\u4f20\u64ad\u6c11\u4e3b\u8f6c\u578b\u7684\u77e5\u8bc6\uff0c\u4e8c\u662f\u6fc0\u53d1\u3001\u4fc3\u8fdb\u5bf9\u76f8\u5173\u95ee\u9898\u7684\u8ba8\u8bba\u3002
       
\u7b2c\u4e09\u3001“\u8be5\u4e66\u6700\u81f4\u547d\u4e4b\u5904\u662f‘\u4e2d\u56fd\u4e5f\u4e0d\u53ef\u80fd\u4f8b\u5916’\u7684\u6587\u5316\u89c2\u5ff5\u9519\u8bef”\u3002“\u8be5\u4e66\u4f5c\u8005\u786e\u4fe1\uff1a\u8be5\u53d1\u751f\u7684\u8fdf\u65e9\u8981\u53d1\u751f\uff0c\u5931\u6c11\u5fc3\u8005\u5931\u5929\u4e0b\uff0c\u5916\u90e8\u538b\u529b\u5fc5\u7136\u5bfc\u81f4\u5185\u90e8\u5206\u88c2”\u3002 \u8fd9\u4e2a\u6279\u8bc4\u6bd4\u524d\u4e24\u4e2a\u4f3c\u4e4e\u7b26\u5408\u300a\u5927\u8f6c\u578b\u300b\u7684\u5185\u5bb9\uff0c\u4f46\u81f3\u591a\u53ea\u8bf4\u5bf9\u4e86\u4e09\u5206\u4e4b\u4e00\u3002
 
\u9996\u5148\uff0c\u7684\u786e\uff0c\u6211\u5e76\u4e0d\u8ba4\u540c\u6240\u8c13\u7684“\u4e2d\u56fd\u4f8b\u5916\u8bba”\u6216\u8005\u8bf4“\u4e2d\u56fd\u4e0d\u884c\u8bba”\uff0c\u5bf9\u6b64\u6211\u5728\u4e66\u4e2d\u8fd8\u8bba\u53ca\u8fc7\u3002\u6211\u662f\u666e\u4e16\u4ef7\u503c\u7684\u575a\u5b9a\u4fe1\u4ef0\u8005\u3002\u5176\u6b21\uff0c\u6211\u5e76\u4e0d\u8ba4\u4e3a\u5931\u6c11\u5fc3\u8005\u4f1a\u81ea\u52a8\u5931\u5929\u4e0b\u3002\u6211\u6279\u8bc4\u4e86\u4e00\u4e9b\u4eba\u6ee1\u8db3\u4e8e\u547c\u5401\u3001\u529d\u5bfc\u653f\u5e9c\u6539\u9769\uff0c\u4ee5\u4e3a\u90a3\u6837\u4e0b\u53bb\uff0c\u6539\u9769\u7ec8\u7a76\u4f1a\u53d1\u751f\u3002\u4e00\u4e2a\u81ed\u540d\u662d\u8457\u7684\u72ec\u88c1\u653f\u6743\u4e5f\u662f\u53ef\u4ee5\u957f\u671f\u5b58\u5728\u4e0b\u53bb\u7684\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u6ca1\u6709\u8db3\u591f\u591a\u7684\u4eba\u91c7\u53d6\u5b9e\u9645\u884c\u52a8\u3002\u518d\u6b21\uff0c\u6211\u4e0d\u8ba4\u4e3a\u300a\u5927\u8f6c\u578b\u300b“\u4e2d\u56fd\u4e0d\u4f8b\u5916”\u7684\u89c2\u70b9\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u9519\u8bef\uff0c\u66f4\u4e0d\u662f\u81f4\u547d\u7684\u9519\u8bef\u3002
   
\u8bfb\u5230\u8fd9\u4e2a\u6279\u8bc4\uff0c\u6211\u4f3c\u4e4e\u5f00\u59cb\u6709\u70b9\u660e\u767d\u4e86\uff0c\u65b9\u7ecd\u4f1f\u6587\u7ae0\u5f00\u7bc7\u5c31\u6709\u5931\u5b66\u8005\u98ce\u8303\uff0c\u5f20\u72c2\u3001\u6b66\u65ad\u5730\u5f7b\u5e95\u5426\u5b9a\u6211\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u53d6\u5411\uff0c\u6216\u8bb8\u4e00\u4e2a\u539f\u56e0\u5728\u4e8e\u300a\u5927\u8f6c\u578b\u300b\u4e0d\u7b26\u5408\u4ed6\u7684\u4ee5\u81ea\u5df1\u6240\u8c13“\u5236\u5ea6\u6587\u5316\u7ec4\u5408\u8bba”\u4e3a“\u4f9d\u636e”\u7684“\u4e2d\u56fd\u4f8b\u5916\u8bba”\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u4ee5“\u4e2d\u56fd\u4f8b\u5916\u8bba”\u5305\u88c5\u7684\u653f\u6cbb\u7ad9\u961f\u3002\u5728\u6b64\uff0c\u6211\u60f3\u544a\u8bc9\u65b9\u7ecd\u4f1f\u5148\u751f\uff0c\u4f60\u7684\u89c2\u70b9\u53ea\u662f\u4f17\u591a\u89c2\u70b9\u4e2d\u7684\u4e00\u79cd\uff0c\u4e0d\u80fd\u8bf4\u4e0d\u7b26\u5408\u4f60\u7684\u89c2\u70b9\u7684\u89c2\u70b9\u5c31\u662f“\u81f4\u547d\u7684\u9519\u8bef”\u3002\u65b9\u7ecd\u4f1f\u81ea\u4ee5\u4e3a\u4ed6\u7684\u9c9c\u4e3a\u4eba\u77e5\u7684“\u5236\u5ea6\u6587\u5316\u7ec4\u5408\u8bba”\uff0c\u4e3a\u5bf9\u6297\u666e\u4e16\u4ef7\u503c\u627e\u5230\u4e00\u79cd\u65b0\u7684\u4f9d\u636e\uff0c\u4f46\u5176\u5b9e\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u8001\u6389\u7259\u7684\u8bba\u8bc1\u65b9\u5f0f\u3002\u975e\u5e38\u62b1\u6b49\uff0c\u672c\u4eba\u5bf9\u4e00\u5207\u4ee5\u6240\u8c13“\u4e2d\u56fd\u7279\u6b8a\u8bba”\u6765\u53cd\u5bf9\u6c11\u4e3b\u81ea\u7531\u666e\u4e16\u4ef7\u503c\u7684\u89c2\u70b9\uff0c\u90fd\u662f\u4e0d\u5c51\u4e00\u987e\u7684\u3002\u8fd9\u4e0d\u662f\u6211\u5f20\u72c2\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u6211\u65e9\u5c31\u601d\u8003\u8fc7\u4e86\u3002

\u4e16\u754c\u4e0a\u6ca1\u6709\u4e24\u7247\u76f8\u540c\u7684\u6811\u53f6\uff0c\u66f4\u6ca1\u6709\u4e24\u4e2a\u76f8\u540c\u7684\u56fd\u5bb6\u3002\u6bcf\u4e00\u4e2a\u56fd\u5bb6\u90fd\u662f\u7279\u6b8a\u7684\u3002\u6bcf\u4e00\u4e2a\u4e13\u5236\u56fd\u5bb6\u4e5f\u662f\u7279\u6b8a\u7684\u3002\u4f46\u662f\u8fd9\u5e76\u4e0d\u59a8\u788d\u8fd9\u6837\u4e00\u4e2a\u4e8b\u5b9e\u7684\u6210\u7acb\uff1a\u6bcf\u4e2a\u4e2a\u4f53\u90fd\u9700\u8981\u5c0a\u4e25\u3002\u4eba\u662f\u4f1a\u6bd4\u8f83\u7684\u9ad8\u7ea7\u52a8\u7269\uff0c\u5f53\u4ed6\u4eec\u53d1\u73b0\u6709\u4e00\u79cd\u5236\u5ea6\u66f4\u9002\u5408\u4e8e\u4fdd\u62a4\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u5c0a\u4e25\u7684\u65f6\u5019\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u5c31\u4f1a\u5411\u5f80\u90a3\u79cd\u5236\u5ea6\u3002\u6587\u5316\u662f\u53ef\u4ee5\u66f4\u65b0\u7684\uff0c\u5236\u5ea6\u662f\u53ef\u4ee5\u6539\u53d8\u7684\u3002\u4f60\u4e0d\u80fd\u8bf4\u73b0\u5728\u662f\u4e13\u5236\u7684\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u90a3\u4e2a\u4e13\u5236\u6709\u4e9b\u7279\u6b8a\uff0c\u5c31\u8ba4\u4e3a\u662f\u65e0\u6cd5\u7ec8\u7ed3\u7684\u3002\u5173\u952e\u5728\u4e8e\u4eba\u7684\u9009\u62e9\u548c\u52aa\u529b\u3002\u5f53\u4eca\u4e16\u754c\u7684\u6c11\u4e3b\u56fd\u5bb6\u5df2\u7ecf\u8fbe\u5230120\u4f59\u4e2a\uff0c\u5360190\u591a\u4e2a\u72ec\u7acb\u56fd\u5bb6\u76843\/5\u5f3a\u3002\u4f46\u662f\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u56fd\u5bb6\u5728\u6c11\u4e3b\u5316\u524d\uff0c\u6bcf\u4e00\u4e2a\u4f60\u90fd\u80fd\u627e\u5230\u4e0d\u5229\u4e8e\u6c11\u4e3b\u53d1\u751f\u7684\u56e0\u7d20\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u4f60\u7684\u95ee\u9898\u662f“\u6c11\u4e3b\u5728\u90a3\u91cc\u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48\u4e0d\u53ef\u80fd\uff1f”\u3002\u5f53\u540c\u4e00\u4e2a\u4e13\u5236\u56fd\u5bb6\u7ec8\u7ed3\u540e\uff0c\u4f60\u56de\u8fc7\u5934\u53bb\u53c8\u80fd\u627e\u6709\u5229\u4e8e\u6c11\u4e3b\u53d1\u751f\u7684\u56e0\u7d20\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u4f60\u5c06\u95ee\u9898\u6539\u6210\u4e86“\u6c11\u4e3b\u5728\u90a3\u91cc\u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48\u662f\u53ef\u80fd\u7684\uff1f”\u3002\u7531\u4e8e\u95ee\u9898\u7684\u4e0d\u540c\uff0c\u5b66\u8005\u4eec\u5f88\u5bb9\u6613\u9009\u62e9\u6027\u5931\u660e\u3002“\u7279\u6b8a\u8bba”\u3001“\u4f8b\u5916\u8bba”\u662f\u53ef\u4ee5\u5957\u7528\u5230\u6bcf\u4e00\u4e2a\u56fd\u5bb6\u7684\u3002
 
\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u6211\u4f5c\u4e3a\u4e00\u4e2a\u666e\u4e16\u4ef7\u503c\u7684\u4fe1\u4ef0\u8005\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e00\u70b9\u5e76\u4e0d\u610f\u5473\u7740\u6211\u5728\u601d\u8003\u6c11\u4e3b\u8f6c\u578b\u7684\u65f6\u5019\uff0c\u4e0d\u8003\u8651\u5f53\u4eca\u4e2d\u56fd\u7684\u7279\u6b8a\u6027\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u6211\u5728\u4e66\u4e2d\u4e13\u95e8\u8ba8\u8bba\u4e86\u5f53\u4ee3\u4e2d\u56fd\u4e00\u515a\u4e13\u5236\u7684\u97e7\u6027\uff0c\u5f3a\u8c03\u4e86\u6539\u9769\u5e76\u4e0d\u4f1a\u8f7b\u6613\u53d1\u751f\uff0c\u9700\u8981\u901a\u8fc7\u975e\u66b4\u529b\u6297\u4e89\u4ece\u5916\u90e8\u6495\u88c2\u7edf\u6cbb\u96c6\u56e2\uff0c\u5f00\u542f\u6c11\u4e3b\u8f6c\u578b\u3002\u8003\u8651\u5230\u4e2d\u56fd\u7684\u65cf\u7fa4\u6784\u6210\u3001\u5206\u5e03\uff0c\u5f3a\u8c03\u4e86\u5728\u8f6c\u578b\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u5168\u56fd\u9009\u4e3e\u6ede\u540e\u4e8e\u7701\u7ea7\u9009\u4e3e\u662f\u5371\u9669\u7684\u3002
 
\u300a\u5927\u8f6c\u578b\u300b\u56de\u7b54\u7684\u95ee\u9898\u662f“\u5982\u4f55\u529e”\uff0c\u5373\u5982\u4f55\u4f7f\u6c11\u4e3b\u8f6c\u578b\u6210\u4e3a\u53ef\u80fd\u3002\u65b9\u7ecd\u4f1f\u4f3c\u4e4e\u53ea\u5bf9\u4e00\u4e2a\u6982\u7387\u95ee\u9898\u611f\u5174\u8da3\uff0c\u5373\u6c11\u4e3b\u8f6c\u578b\u6709\u591a\u5927\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u5728\u4e2d\u56fd\u53d1\u751f\u3002“‘\u4e2d\u56fd\u7279\u6b8a\u6027’\u6709\u5b58\u5728\u7684\u6982\u7387\uff0c\u95ee\u9898\u53ea\u662f\u5927\u5bb6\u4e0d\u613f\u610f\u627f\u8ba4\u8fd9\u4e2a\u6982\u7387\u5b58\u5728”\uff0c\u65b9\u7ecd\u4f1f\u8bf4\u3002\u4ed6\u5e76\u4e14\u8981\u6c42\u6211\u4e5f\u53ea\u5bf9\u8fd9\u4e2a\u95ee\u9898\u611f\u5174\u8da3\uff0c\u8ba4\u4e3a\u7814\u7a76\u3001\u8ba8\u8bba\u5176\u4ed6\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\u6c11\u4e3b\u8f6c\u578b\u7684\u6a21\u5f0f\u3001\u52a8\u529b\u673a\u5236\u3001\u5236\u5ea6\u9009\u62e9\u3001\u9009\u4e3e\u987a\u5e8f\uff0c\u8981\u6c42\u5f00\u653e\u515a\u7981\u8a00\u7981\u3001\u4e3b\u5f20\u975e\u66b4\u529b\u6297\u4e89\uff0c\u7b49\u7b49\uff0c\u90fd\u662f\u6beb\u65e0\u610f\u4e49\u7684\u3002\u800c\u5176\u5b9e\uff0c\u5728\u5f53\u4eca\u4e2d\u56fd\uff0c\u771f\u6b63\u7684\u95ee\u9898\u4e0d\u662f“\u6c11\u4e3b\u8f6c\u578b\u662f\u5426\u53ef\u80fd”\uff0c\u800c\u662f“\u5982\u4f55\u4f7f\u6c11\u4e3b\u8f6c\u578b\u6210\u4e3a\u53ef\u80fd”\u3002

\u65b9\u7ecd\u4f1f\u5148\u751f\u5728\u6587\u7ae0\u5f00\u7bc7\u7684\u65f6\u5019\u6697\u793a\uff0c\u4ed6\u662f\u719f\u6089\u897f\u65b9\u5b66\u672f\u754c\u5173\u4e8e\u6c11\u4e3b\u8f6c\u578b\u7684\u6587\u732e\u7684\u3002\u4f46\u662f\uff0c\u4ece\u4ed6\u8fd9\u7bc7\u6587\u7ae0\u548c\u5176\u4ed6\u51e0\u7bc7\u6211\u8bfb\u5230\u7684\u6587\u7ae0\uff0c\u6211\u5374\u53d1\u73b0\u4ed6\u8fde\u8f6c\u578b\u653f\u6cbb\u5b66\u5e94\u8be5\u7814\u7a76\u54ea\u4e9b\u95ee\u9898\u90fd\u4e0d\u6e05\u695a\u3002\u6309\u7167\u4ed6\u7684\u601d\u8def\uff0c\u60df\u4e00\u503c\u5f97\u7814\u7a76\u7684\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a“\u6982\u7387”\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u8f6c\u578b\u653f\u6cbb\u5b66\u5b9e\u9645\u4e0a\u88ab\u53d6\u6d88\u4e86\u3002\u5982\u679c\u63a8\u6f14\u4e0b\u53bb\uff0c\u6240\u6709\u7684\u793e\u4f1a\u79d1\u5b66\u90fd\u5e94\u8be5\u53d6\u6d88\uff0c\u5927\u5bb6\u90fd\u53bb\u7814\u7a76\u6982\u7387\u8bba\u3002\u7531\u4e8e\u6982\u7387\u4e5f\u4e0d\u53ef\u9760\uff0c\u6700\u540e\u5e72\u8106\u4ec0\u4e48\u90fd\u522b\u7814\u7a76\u4e86\uff0c\u4ec0\u4e48\u4e8b\u60c5\u90fd\u522b\u523b\u610f\u8ffd\u6c42\u4e86\u3002\u9047\u5230\u4e8b\u60c5\u5c31\u63b7\u9ab0\u5b50\u3002\u4ed6\u6216\u8bb8\u5df2\u7ecf\u63b7\u8fc7\u9ab0\u5b50\u4e86\uff0c\u7ed3\u679c\u662f“\u5171\u4ea7\u515a”\u3002\u4f46\u6211\u60f3\u4ed6\u6216\u8bb8\u662f\u6ca1\u6709\u597d\u597d\u770b\u8bf4\u660e\uff0c\u5bf9\u9ab0\u5b50\u7684\u610f\u601d\u7406\u89e3\u9519\u4e86\u3002
 
\u6700\u540e\u8981\u8bf4\u660e\u4e00\u70b9\uff0c\u300a\u5927\u8f6c\u578b\u300b\u76f8\u5173\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u5f00\u59cb\u4e8e2008\u5e74\u6211\u5728\u897f\u5317\u5927\u5b66\u3001\u54e5\u4f26\u6bd4\u4e9a\u5927\u5b66\u505a\u8bbf\u95ee\u5b66\u8005\u7684\u65f6\u5019\uff0c\u5199\u4f5c\u5f00\u59cb\u4e8e2009\u5e74\u79cb\u5b63\uff0c\u5f53\u65f6\u6211\u8f6c\u5230\u4e86\u7ebd\u7ea6\u5927\u5b66\u6cd5\u5b66\u9662\u505a\u8bbf\u95ee\u5b66\u8005\u3002\u4e2d\u56fd\u6c11\u4e3b\u515a\u5168\u56fd\u59d4\u5458\u4f1a\u6210\u7acb\u4e8e2010\u5e744\u6708\u3002\u65b9\u7ecd\u4f1f\u6587\u7ae0\u4e2d\u8bf4\uff0c\u4f5c\u4e3a\u4e2d\u56fd\u6c11\u4e3b\u515a\u5168\u56fd\u59d4\u5458\u4f1a\u6267\u884c\u957f\uff0c\u6211\u7684“\u91cd\u8981\u4efb\u52a1\u662f\u8868\u8fbe”\u3002\u6211\u8981\u544a\u8bc9\u65b9\u5148\u751f\uff0c\u300a\u5927\u8f6c\u578b\u300b\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u3001\u5199\u4f5c\u662f\u6211\u72ec\u81ea\u8fdb\u884c\u7684\uff0c\u4e0d\u662f\u4efb\u4f55\u653f\u515a\u7ec4\u7ec7\u4ea4\u7ed9\u6211\u7684\u4efb\u52a1\u3002\u81f3\u4e8e\u65b9\u5148\u751f\u7684\u6587\u7ae0\u662f\u5426\u5e26\u7740\u4efb\u52a1\u5199\u7684\uff0c\u90a3\u6211\u5c31\u4e0d\u77e5\u9053\u4e86\u3002 \u602a\u5f02\u7684\u662f\uff0c\u4ed6\u4f3c\u4e4e\u5bf9\u300a\u5927\u8f6c\u578b\u300b\u6709\u70b9\u6c14\u6025\u8d25\u574f\uff0c\u6ca1\u6709\u8868\u73b0\u51fa\u4e00\u4e2a\u5b66\u8005\u5e94\u6709\u7684\u7406\u6027\u3001\u8bda\u5b9e\u548c\u8c28\u614e\u3002<\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

<div>\u4e16\u754c\u4e0a\u6ca1\u6709\u4e24\u7247\u76f8\u540c\u7684\u6811\u53f6\uff0c\u66f4\u6ca1\u6709\u4e24\u4e2a\u76f8\u540c\u7684\u56fd\u5bb6\u3002\u6bcf\u4e00\u4e2a\u56fd\u5bb6\u90fd\u662f\u7279\u6b8a\u7684\u3002\u6bcf\u4e00\u4e2a\u4e13\u5236\u56fd\u5bb6\u4e5f\u662f\u7279\u6b8a\u7684\u3002\u4f46\u662f\u8fd9\u5e76\u4e0d\u59a8\u788d\u8fd9\u6837\u4e00\u4e2a\u4e8b\u5b9e\u7684\u6210\u7acb\uff1a\u6bcf\u4e2a\u4e2a\u4f53\u90fd\u9700\u8981\u5c0a\u4e25\u3002\u4eba\u662f\u4f1a\u6bd4\u8f83\u7684\u9ad8\u7ea7\u52a8\u7269\uff0c\u5f53\u4ed6\u4eec\u53d1\u73b0\u6709\u4e00\u79cd\u5236\u5ea6\u66f4\u9002\u5408\u4e8e\u4fdd\u62a4\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u5c0a\u4e25\u7684\u65f6\u5019\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u5c31\u4f1a\u5411\u5f80\u90a3\u79cd\u5236\u5ea6\u3002\u6587\u5316\u662f\u53ef\u4ee5\u66f4\u65b0\u7684\uff0c\u5236\u5ea6\u662f\u53ef\u4ee5\u6539\u53d8\u7684\u3002\u4f60\u4e0d\u80fd\u8bf4\u73b0\u5728\u662f\u4e13\u5236\u7684\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u90a3\u4e2a\u4e13\u5236\u6709\u4e9b\u7279\u6b8a\uff0c\u5c31\u8ba4\u4e3a\u662f\u65e0\u6cd5\u7ec8\u7ed3\u7684\u3002\u5173\u952e\u5728\u4e8e\u4eba\u7684\u9009\u62e9\u548c\u52aa\u529b\u3002<\/div><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":24,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_et_pb_use_builder":"","_et_pb_old_content":"","_et_gb_content_width":"","_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0,"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-27617","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-first","et-doesnt-have-format-content","et_post_format-et-post-format-standard"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/minzhuzhongguo.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/27617","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/minzhuzhongguo.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/minzhuzhongguo.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/minzhuzhongguo.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/24"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/minzhuzhongguo.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=27617"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/minzhuzhongguo.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/27617\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/minzhuzhongguo.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=27617"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/minzhuzhongguo.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=27617"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/minzhuzhongguo.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=27617"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}