{"id":31700,"date":"2012-12-31T15:26:00","date_gmt":"2012-12-31T15:26:00","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/127.0.0.1:10081\/?p=31700 "},"modified":"2012-12-31T15:26:00","modified_gmt":"2012-12-31T15:26:00","slug":"31700-revision-v1","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/minzhuzhongguo.org\/?p=31700","title":{"rendered":"\u4e00\u5468\u65b0\u95fb\u805a\u7126\uff1a\u5f6d\u535a\u793e\u62a5\u4e2d\u5171\u516b\u5143\u8001\u540e\u4ee3\u655b\u8d22\u5f15\u53d1\u5de8\u5927\u9707\u52a8"},"content":{"rendered":"

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\u534e\u5c14\u8857<\/span><\/p>\r\n

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\u4e0d\u6ee1\u589e\u52a0<\/span><\/p>\r\n

“\u4e2d\u56fd\u5171\u4ea7\u515a\uff0c\u5dee\u4e0d\u591a\u88ab\u8fd9\u516b\u4e2a\u4eba\u9886\u5bfc\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u6bd4\u5176\u4ed6\u4eba\u66f4\u5f3a\u786c\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u5f97\u4ee5\u5efa\u7acb\u5408\u6cd5\u6027\uff0c\u6210\u4e3a\u4e2d\u56fd\u7edf\u6cbb\u8005”\uff0c\u52a0\u5dde\u5927\u5b66\u5723\u8fed\u6208\u5206\u6821\u4e2d\u56fd\u7ecf\u6d4e\u5b66\u6559\u6388\u5df4\u91cc•\u8bfa\u987f\uff08Barry Naughton\uff09\u8bf4\uff0c“\u73b0\u5728\u4ed6\u4eec\u6b63\u5728\u5931\u53bb\u8fd9\u4e00\u5408\u6cd5\u6027\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u4ed6\u4eec\u65e0\u6cd5\u63a7\u5236\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u8d2a\u5a6a\u548c\u81ea\u79c1\u3002”<\/span><\/p>\r\n

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\u5f3a\u76d7\u8d35\u65cf<\/span><\/p>\r\n

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“\u4e0a\u6881\u4e0d\u6b63\u4e0b\u6881\u6b6a\uff0c”\u6234\u6674\u8bf4\uff0c\u5979\u88ab\u4e00\u540d\u8457\u540d\u7684\u5c06\u519b\uff08\u53f6\u5251\u82f1——\u8bd1\u6ce8\uff09\u6536\u517b\uff0c\u4e0e\u5317\u4eac\u8bb8\u591a\u592a\u5b50\u515a\u4e00\u5757\u957f\u5927\u3002“\u6211\u4eec\u6ca1\u6709\u65b0\u95fb\u81ea\u7531\uff0c\u6ca1\u6709\u72ec\u7acb\u7684\u76d1\u7763\u6765\u5236\u6b62\u8150\u8d25\u3002”<\/span><\/p>\r\n

\u79bb\u5cb8\u907f\u98ce\u6e2f<\/span><\/p>\r\n

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\u4e3a\u4e86\u8bc1\u5b9e\u8fd9\u4e9b\u8eab\u4efd\u548c\u5546\u4e1a\u5229\u76ca\uff0c\u5f6d\u535a\u65b0\u95fb\u793e\u641c\u5bfb\u4e86\u4e0a\u5343\u9875\u516c\u53f8\u6587\u4ef6\uff0c\u8d22\u4ea7\u8bb0\u5f55\u548c\u5b98\u65b9\u7f51\u7ad9\uff0c\u8fdb\u884c\u4e86\u51e0\u5341\u6b21\u91c7\u8bbf——\u4ece\u534e\u5357\u7684\u9ad8\u5c14\u592b\u8bfe\u7a0b\uff0c\u5317\u4eac\u9093\u6c0f\u5bb6\u65cf\u7684\u4f4f\u6240\uff0c\u5230\u5bc6\u6b47\u6839\u5dde\u5b89\u5a1c\u5821\u90ca\u5916\u7684\u623f\u5b50\u3002<\/span><\/p>\r\n

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\u7f8e\u56fd\u7684\u5438\u5f15\u529b<\/span><\/p>\r\n

\u5c3d\u7ba1\u516b\u8001\u8d2c\u4f4e\u8d44\u672c\u4e3b\u4e49\u56fd\u5bb6\u7684“\u5c0f\u8d44\u4ea7\u9636\u7ea7\u4e2a\u4eba\u4e3b\u4e49”\uff0c\u51e0\u4e4e\u534a\u6570\u540e\u4ee3\u5728\u56fd\u5916\u5c45\u4f4f\u3001\u5b66\u4e60\u6216\u5de5\u4f5c\uff0c\u4e00\u4e9b\u5728\u6fb3\u5927\u5229\u4e9a\u3001\u82f1\u56fd\u548c\u6cd5\u56fd\u3002\u592a\u5b50\u515a\u6700\u65e9\u5230\u6d77\u5916\u65c5\u884c\u548c\u5b66\u4e60\uff0c\u83b7\u5f97\u666e\u901a\u4e2d\u56fd\u4eba\u4e0d\u5177\u5907\u7684\u4f18\u52bf\u3002<\/span><\/p>\r\n

\u7f8e\u56fd1979\u5e74\u4e0e\u5171\u4ea7\u515a\u4e2d\u56fd\u5efa\u7acb\u5916\u4ea4\u5173\u7cfb\uff0c\u662f\u4ed6\u4eec\u6700\u7231\u7684\u76ee\u7684\u5730\uff1a\u6839\u636e\u5f6d\u535a\u793e\u7684\u6570\u636e\uff0c\u6700\u5c11\u670923\u540d\u516b\u8001\u7684\u540e\u4ee3\u548c\u914d\u5076\u5728\u7f8e\u56fd\u5b66\u4e60\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d3\u4eba\u5728\u54c8\u4f5b\uff0c4\u4eba\u5728\u65af\u5766\u798f\u3002\u6700\u5c11\u670918\u4eba\u5728\u7f8e\u56fd\u5b9e\u4f53\u5de5\u4f5c\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u7f8e\u56fd\u56fd\u9645\u96c6\u56e2\uff08AIG\uff09\u548c\u4f1f\u51ef\u6cd5\u5f8b\u4e8b\u52a1\u6240\uff08 White & Case LLP\uff09\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e00\u4e8b\u52a1\u6240\u96c7\u4f63\u4e86\u4e00\u540d\u9093\u5c0f\u5e73\u7684\u5b59\u5b50\u300212\u4eba\u5728\u7f8e\u56fd\u62e5\u6709\u5730\u4ea7\u3002<\/span><\/p>\r\n

\u5bf9\u4e8e\u592a\u5b50\u515a\u5bf9\u4e2d\u56fd\u7ecf\u6d4e\u7684\u638c\u63a7\u7a0b\u5ea6\u6ca1\u6709\u4e00\u4e2a\u516c\u8ba4\u7684\u8bf4\u6cd5\u3002\u7814\u7a76\u4e2d\u56fd\u7684\u5b66\u8005\u4eec\u4f30\u8ba1\uff0c\u5927\u90e8\u5206\u7684\u8d22\u5bcc\u548c\u5f71\u54cd\u529b\u88ab\u638c\u63e1\u5728\u5c11\u521914\u4e2a\uff0c\u591a\u5219\u51e0\u767e\u4e2a\u5bb6\u65cf\u7684\u624b\u4e2d\u3002<\/span><\/p>\r\n

\u5bb6\u65cf\u63a7\u5236<\/span><\/p>\r\n

“\u848b\u4ecb\u77f3\u65f6\u671f\u6709\u56db\u5927\u5bb6\u65cf\uff1b\u73b0\u5728\u6709\u56db\u5341\u56db\u4e2a\uff0c”\u7814\u7a76\u4e2d\u56fd\u7cbe\u82f1\u653f\u6cbb\u7684\u54c8\u4f5b\u5386\u53f2\u5b66\u5bb6\u9ea6\u514b\u6cd5\u5938\u514b\uff08Roderick  MacFarquhar\uff09\u5728\u8c08\u53ca\u8fd9\u4f4d\u8f93\u7ed9\u4e86\u6bdb\u6cfd\u4e1c\u7684\u56fd\u6c11\u515a\u9886\u8896\u65f6\u8bf4\u3002“\u6539\u53d8\u8fd9\u4e00\u4f53\u7cfb\u9700\u6574\u4e2a\u56fd\u5bb6\u7ecf\u5386\u4e00\u4e2a\u75db\u82e6\u7684\u8fc7\u7a0b\uff0c\u5f53\u4eba\u4eec\u89c9\u5f97\u5b9e\u5728\u65e0\u6cd5\u5fcd\u53d7\u4e86\u7684\u65f6\u5019\u3002”<\/span><\/p>\r\n

“\u516b\u8001”\u73b0\u90fd\u5df2\u79bb\u4e16\uff0c\u5c3d\u7ba1\u5176\u4e2d\u4e09\u4eba\u6d3b\u5230\u4e8690\u5c81\u3002\u4ed6\u4eec\u5728\u4e2d\u56fd\u7684\u5730\u4f4d\u4e0e\u4e54\u6cbb•\u534e\u76db\u987f\u4ee5\u53ca\u6258\u9a6c\u65af•\u6770\u4f5b\u900a\u5728\u7f8e\u56fd\u7684\u5730\u4f4d\u7c7b\u4f3c\u3002\u4ed6\u4eec\u662f\uff1a<\/span><\/p>\r\n

\u9093\u5c0f\u5e73-\u738b\u9707\uff0c\u517b\u6d3b\u4e86\u6bdb\u6cfd\u4e1c\u7684\u519b\u961f-\u9648\u4e91\uff0c\u5728\u6bdb1949\u5e74\u638c\u6743\u540e\u8d1f\u8d23\u7ecf\u6d4e-\u674e\u5148\u5ff5\uff0c\u5728\u7ed3\u675f\u6587\u9769\u65f6\u4f5c\u51fa\u4e86\u8d21\u732e-\u5f6d\u771f\uff0c\u516b\u5341\u5e74\u4ee3\u65f6\u91cd\u5efa \u4e86\u4e2d\u56fd\u7684\u6cd5\u5f8b\u4f53\u7cfb-\u5b8b\u4efb\u7a77\uff0c\u4e2d\u592e\u7ec4\u7ec7\u90e8\u90e8\u957f\uff0c\u8d1f\u8d23\u6587\u9769\u540e\u88ab\u6e05\u6d17\u5e72\u90e8\u7684\u590d\u804c-\u6768\u5c1a\u6606\uff0c1989\u5e74\u6267\u884c\u4e86\u9093\u7684\u6307\u793a\u9547\u538b\u4e86\u5929\u5b89\u95e8\u8fd0\u52a8-\u8584\u4e00\u6ce2\uff0c\u524d\u526f\u603b\u7406\uff0c\u516b\u8001\u4e2d\u6700\u540e\u4e00\u4e2a\u8fc7\u4e16\uff0c\u8fc7\u4e16\u4e8e2007\u5e74\uff0c\u4eab\u5e7498\u5c81<\/span><\/p>\r\n

\u4ed6\u4eec\u4e2d\u7684\u5f88\u591a\u4eba\u5728\u6587\u9769\u65f6\u671f\u88ab\u5185\u90e8\u653e\u9010\uff0c\u5728\u6bdb\u6cfd\u4e1c1976\u5e74\u8fc7\u4e16\uff0c\u6587\u9769\u7ed3\u675f\u540e\u9010\u6b65\u638c\u6743\uff0c\u8bd5\u56fe\u5728\u5e9f\u589f\u4e0a\u91cd\u5efa\u7ecf\u6d4e\u30021978\u5e74\u7684\u4e2d\u56fd\u56fd\u6c11\u751f\u4ea7\u603b\u503c\u4ec5\u4e3a\u4eba\u5747165\u7f8e\u91d1\uff0c\u5bf9\u6bd4\u540c\u671f\u7f8e\u56fd\u662f\u4eba\u574722462\u7f8e\u91d1\u3002\u770b\u770b\u65e5\u672c\uff0c\u5357\u97e9\uff0c\u53f0\u6e7e\u548c\u9999\u6e2f\u7684\u7e41\u8363\uff0c\u516b\u8001\u4eec\u5468\u56f4\u5168\u662f\u8d44\u672c\u4e3b\u4e49\u7684\u6210\u529f\u8303\u4f8b\u3002<\/span><\/p>\r\n

\u5185\u6218\u83b7\u80dc\u7684\u5171\u4ea7\u515a\u57281949\u5e74\u4ee5\u540e\u5df2\u7ecf\u5904\u51b3\u4e86\u5730\u4e3b\u3002\u519c\u573a\u53d8\u6210\u4e86\u4eba\u6c11\u516c\u793e\u3002\u5de5\u5382\u5f52\u5c5e\u56fd\u5bb6\u3002<\/span><\/p>\r\n

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“\u66f4\u503c\u5f97\u4fe1\u4efb”<\/span><\/p>\r\n

“\u6211\u4eec\u9700\u8981\u5141\u8bb8\u4e00\u4e9b\u5730\u533a\uff0c\u4e00\u4e9b\u4f01\u4e1a\uff0c\u4e00\u4e9b\u5de5\u4eba\uff0c\u4e00\u4e9b\u519c\u6c11\u6bd4\u522b\u4eba\u5148\u5bcc\u8d77\u6765\uff0c”1978\u5e7412\u6708\uff0c\u9093\u5c0f\u5e73\u5bf9\u805a\u96c6\u5728\u5317\u4eac\u7684\u515a\u7684\u9ad8\u7ea7\u9886\u5bfc\u4eba\u8fd9\u6837\u8bf4\u3002“\u5982\u679c\u4e00\u90e8\u5206\u4eba\u7684\u751f\u6d3b\u6c34\u5e73\u5148\u63d0\u9ad8\u4e86\uff0c\u5c06\u5fc5\u7136\u5bf9\u4ed6\u4eec\u5468\u56f4\u7684\u4eba\u4ea7\u751f\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\u3002”<\/span><\/p>\r\n

\u9648\u4e91\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u8ba1\u5212\u7ecf\u6d4e\u7684\u8bbe\u8ba1\u5e08\uff0c\u5e0c\u671b\u515a\u7684\u8001\u4eba\u4eec\u53ca\u5176\u5bb6\u65cf\u4f9d\u65e7\u638c\u63e1\u5bf9\u56fd\u5bb6\u7684\u63a7\u5236\u3002\u5085\u9ad8\u4e49\u7684\u4e66\u663e\u793a\uff0c\u9093\u5c0f\u5e73\u540c\u610f\u4e86\u8fd9\u4e00\u70b9\u3002<\/span><\/p>\r\n

“\u4ed6\u786e\u5b9e\u611f\u5230\u56e0\u4e3a\u8fd9\u4e9b\u4eba\u62e5\u6709\u66f4\u591a\u548c\u515a\u7684\u8054\u7cfb\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u4ed6\u4eec\u66f4\u503c\u5f97\u4fe1\u4efb\uff0c”\u5085\u9ad8\u4e49\u8bf4\u3002“\u8fd9\u4e9b\u4eba\u5c06\u7edd\u5bf9\u5fe0\u4e8e\u515a\uff0c\u5728\u7d27\u8981\u5173\u5934\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f9d\u8d56\u3002”<\/span><\/p>\r\n

\u4e0d\u65ad\u5411\u5916\u4f38\u5ef6\u7684\u5e1d\u56fd<\/span><\/p>\r\n

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\u5728\u4f4d\u4e8e\u6df1\u5733\u7684\u6e2f\u4e2d\u65c5\u805a\u8c6a\u9ad8\u5c14\u592b\u7403\u4f1a\u7684\u4e00\u6b21\u91c7\u8bbf\u4e2d\uff0c\u738b\u519b\u8bf4\u8fd9\u4e2a\u56fd\u5bb6\u5982\u4eca\u5b9e\u73b0\u4e86\u5176\u7236\u4eb2\u90a3\u4e00\u4ee3\u4eba\u7684\u5e0c\u671b\u3002<\/span><\/p>\r\n

“\u5171\u4ea7\u515a\u5e0c\u671b\u6240\u6709\u4eba\u5bcc\u88d5\uff0c\u8fd9\u6837\u4eba\u4eec\u7684\u751f\u6d3b\u624d\u80fd\u53d8\u597d\uff0c”11\u670830\u53f7\uff0c\u738b\u519b\u5728\u4e1c\u98ce\u65e5\u4ea7\u676f\u7684\u4f1a\u6240\u8fb9\u62bd\u7740\u96ea\u8304\u8fb9\u62bf\u7740\u8336\u8bf4\u3002“\u9769\u547d\u7684\u65f6\u5019\uff0c\u4eba\u4eec\u8981\u662f\u80fd\u5403\u9971\uff0c\u6709\u6696\u548c\u8863\u670d\u7a7f\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u5c31\u975e\u5e38\u6ee1\u8db3\u4e86\u3002”<\/span><\/p>\r\n

“\u4f46\u73b0\u5728\u4eba\u4eec\u7684\u613f\u671b\u4e5f\u8d8a\u6765\u8d8a\u5927\uff0c”\u4ed6\u8bf4\u3002<\/span><\/p>\r\n

\u4e2d\u56fd\u961f<\/span><\/p>\r\n

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\u9769\u547d\u9053\u8def<\/span><\/p>\r\n

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\u519b\u706b\u751f\u610f<\/span><\/p>\r\n

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\u4e2d\u6587\u7248\u89c6\u7a97<\/span><\/p>\r\n

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\u5077\u7a0e\u6f0f\u7a0e<\/span><\/p>\r\n

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\u79d8\u5bc6\u7b7e\u8bc1<\/span><\/p>\r\n

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\u5929\u5b89\u95e8\u5e7f\u573a<\/span><\/p>\r\n

“\u6211\u624d\u53d1\u73b0\u5927\u4f7f\u9986\u7684\u804c\u5458\uff0c\u7279\u522b\u662f\u4e2d\u56fd\u4eba\uff0c\u591a\u4e48\u75db\u6068\u592a\u5b50\u515a\u725f\u5229\uff0c”\u5305\u9053\u683c\u8bf4\uff0c\u73b0\u5728\u4ed6\u662f\u534e\u76db\u987f\u56fd\u9645\u548c\u5e73\u7814\u7a76\u4f1a\u526f\u603b\u88c1\u3002<\/span><\/p>\r\n

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\u8305\u53f0\u3001\u9999\u70df<\/span><\/p>\r\n

“\u515a\u63a9\u76d6\u8150\u8d25\uff0c\u5bb9\u5fcd\u8150\u8d25\uff0c\u5bf9\u5176\u4e0d\u95fb\u4e0d\u95ee\uff0c\u751a\u81f3\u9f13\u52b1\u8150\u8d25\uff0c”\u9c8d\u5f64\u572812\u670811\u65e5\u5317\u4eac\u5bb6\u4e2d\u63a5\u53d7\u7535\u8bdd\u91c7\u8bbf\u65f6\u8bf4\u3002\u9c8d\u5f64\u8ba4\u4e3a\uff0c\u4eca\u5929\u7684\u8150\u8d25\u8981\u6bd4\u4e0a\u4e16\u7eaa80\u5e74\u4ee3\u4e25\u91cd\u5f97\u591a\u3002<\/span><\/p>\r\n

“\u521a\u5f00\u59cb\u8150\u8d25\u4e0d\u4e25\u91cd\uff0c\u4e5f\u5c31\u4e00\u74f6\u8305\u53f0\uff0c\u4e24\u5305\u4e2d\u534e\u70df\uff0c”80\u5c81\u7684\u9c8d\u5f64\u8bf4\uff0c“\u73b0\u5728\u4e00\u4e2a\u4ef7\u503c100\u4ebf\u5143\u7684\u516c\u53f8\u80fd\u88ab10\u4ebf\u5143\u4e70\u8d70\uff0c\u5bf9\u90a3\u4e2a\u65f6\u4ee3\u7684\u4eba\u6765\u8bf4\uff0c\u8fd9\u53ef\u80fd\u592a\u9a87\u4eba\u542c\u95fb\u4e86\u3002”<\/span><\/p>\r\n

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\u592a\u5b50\u515a\u7684\u53cd\u5f39<\/span><\/p>\r\n

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\u5b98\u529e\u4f01\u4e1a<\/span><\/p>\r\n

“\u9093\u5c0f\u5e73\u5357\u5de1\u540e\uff0c\u8bb8\u591a\u56fd\u6709\u4f01\u4e1a\u3001\u653f\u5e9c\u529e\u516c\u5ba4\u3001\u8b66\u5bdf\u548c\u519b\u961f\u5f00\u59cb\u5f00\u529e\u670d\u52a1\u4e1a\uff0c\u8c61\u65c5\u9986\u3001\u65c5\u884c\u793e\u548c\u623f\u5730\u4ea7\uff0c”\u9999\u6e2f\u79d1\u6280\u5927\u5b66\u6559\u6388\u4e01\u5b66\u826f\u8bf4\uff0c\u4ed6\u7814\u7a7620\u4e16\u7eaa90\u5e74\u4ee3\u67d0\u7701\u516c\u5b89\u5385\u5982\u4f55\u4f7f\u7528\u4e0a\u4ebf\u56fd\u5bb6\u8d44\u4ea7\u6210\u7acb\u4e00\u5bb6\u623f\u5730\u4ea7\u516c\u53f8\u3002\u4ed6\u8bf4\uff0c\u5b98\u5458\u8b66\u544a\u4ed6\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u88ab\u6740\u6389\uff0c\u4ed6\u88ab\u8feb\u505c\u6b62\u7814\u7a76\u3002“\u5f53\u4f60\u5230\u8fbe\u6700\u9ad8\u9886\u5bfc\u5c42\u7684\u5b50\u5973\u6216\u8005\u4eb2\u5c5e\u90a3\u4e2a\u7ea7\u522b\uff0c\u4f60\u57fa\u672c\u4e0a\u5df2\u7ecf\u5230\u8fbe\u6838\u5fc3\u90e8\u4f4d\u3002\u4f60\u65e0\u6cd5\u8c03\u67e5\u4e0b\u53bb\u3002”<\/span><\/p>\r\n

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\u7a00\u571f<\/span><\/p>\r\n

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“\u8bc1\u636e\u786e\u51ff\u65e0\u7591\uff1a\u516b\u8001\u7684\u76f4\u7cfb\u5bb6\u5ead\u548c\u540e\u4ee3\u5728\u4e0a\u4e16\u7eaa90\u5e74\u4ee3\u5230\u672c\u4e16\u7eaa\u95f4\uff0c\u4ece\u56fd\u4f01\u5e02\u573a\u5316\u6539\u9769\u4e2d\u652b\u53d6\u4e86\u5de8\u5927\u7684\u8d22\u5bcc\u3001\u6743\u529b\u548c\u7279\u6743\uff0c”Glenn Maguire\u8bf4\uff0c\u4ed6\u66fe\u5728\u9999\u6e2f\u62c5\u4efb\u6cd5\u56fd\u5174\u4e1a\u94f6\u884c\u9996\u5e2d\u4e9a\u6d32\u7ecf\u6d4e\u5b66\u5bb6\u3002<\/span><\/p>\r\n

\u6cbf\u7740\u7236\u4eb2\u7684\u811a\u6b65<\/span><\/p>\r\n

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\u540d\u724c\u5b66\u6821<\/span><\/p>\r\n

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\u4ed6\u7684\u59b9\u59b9\u9648\u6653\u4e39\uff0c\u53c8\u53ebSabrina\uff0c\u8fdb\u5165\u9ebb\u7701\u6cf0\u4f2f\u9ad8\u4e2d\uff08Tabor Academy\uff09\u5ff5\u4e66\uff0c\u5176\u5bc4\u5bbf\u5b66\u751f\u7684\u5b66\u8d39\u5982\u4eca\u662f\u5927\u7ea65\u4e07\u7f8e\u5143\u3002\u5979\u7136\u540e\u8fdb\u5165\u5317\u5361\u675c\u514b\u5927\u5b66\uff0c\u5728\u54c8\u4f5b\u62ff\u5230MBA\u5b66\u4f4d\uff0c\u4eca\u5e74\u65e9\u4e9b\u65f6\u5019\u6bd5\u4e1a\u3002<\/span><\/p>\r\n

\u9648\u6653\u4e39<\/span><\/p>\r\n

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“\u6211\u4e0d\u77e5\u9053\u7684\u4e1c\u897f”<\/span><\/p>\r\n

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“\u6211\u53ea\u662f\u4e0d\u76f8\u4fe1\u94f6\u884c\u80fd\u591f\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e0d\u5b89\u5168\u8d37\u6b3e\uff0c”Oshodi\u8bf4\u3002“\u6211\u81ea\u5df1\u60f3\u554a\u60f3\uff0c\u660e\u663e\u6709\u4ec0\u4e48\u4e1c\u897f\u6211\u4e0d\u77e5\u9053\u3002\u6ca1\u7406\u7531\u94f6\u884c\u4f1a\u63d0\u4f9b\u8fd9\u7b14\u8d37\u6b3e\u3002”<\/span><\/p>\r\n

\u8fd9\u7b14\u4ea4\u6613\u6210\u4ea4\u4e86\u3002<\/span><\/p>\r\n

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\u5426\u8ba4\u5229\u76ca\u51b2\u7a81<\/span><\/p>\r\n

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\u76d8\u5b9e\u5408\u4f19\u4eba\u6768\u5411\u4e1c\uff08Donald Yang\uff09\u62d2\u7edd\u7f6e\u8bc4\u3002\u4e2d\u56fd\u5f00\u53d1\u94f6\u884c\u5728\u4f20\u771f\u56de\u590d\u4e2d\u8bf4\uff0c\u9648\u5c0f\u6b23\u5df2\u7ecf\u79bb\u5f00\u76d8\u5b9e\uff0c\u4ece\u672a\u53c2\u4e0e\u4efb\u4f55\u53ef\u80fd\u6784\u6210\u5229\u76ca\u51b2\u7a81\u7684\u4e1a\u52a1\u3002\u54c8\u5c14\u6ee8\u7535\u673a\u4e0d\u56de\u590d\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u7535\u5b50\u90ae\u4ef6\u95ee\u9898\u3002<\/span><\/p>\r\n

39\u5c81\u7684\u9648\u5c0f\u6b23\u672a\u56de\u590d\u6211\u4eec\u7ed9\u4ed6\u5317\u4eac\u516c\u5bd3\u91cc\u7684\u7559\u8a00\uff0c\u4ed6\u7684\u516c\u5bd3\u4f4d\u4e8e\u4e2d\u56fd\u5f00\u53d1\u94f6\u884c\u603b\u90e8\u5411\u5317\u4e24\u4e2a\u8857\u533a\u3002\u534e\u76db\u987f\u7684\u7f8e\u56fd\u8bc1\u76d1\u4f1a\u672a\u7ed9\u51fa\u8bc4\u8bba\u3002<\/span><\/p>\r\n

\u4e86\u89e3\u5bb6\u5ead\u5173\u7cfb\u7684\u5a01\u529b\u81f3\u5173\u91cd\u8981\uff0c\u4f5c\u5bb6\u4faf\u4f1f\u8bf4\uff0c\u4ed6\u66fe\u62c5\u4efb\u603b\u90e8\u5728\u65b0\u52a0\u5761\u7684\u91cc\u6602\u8bc1\u5238\u4e9a\u592a\u5e02\u573a\u603b\u7ecf\u7406\u3002“\u6539\u9769\u5e76\u672a\u4f7f\u5f97\u5e02\u573a\u533f\u540d\uff0c”\u4ed6\u8bf4\uff0c“\u4ed6\u4eec\u4f7f\u5f97\u77e5\u9053\u4f60\u548c\u8c01\u6253\u4ea4\u9053\u53d8\u5f97\u66f4\u52a0\u91cd\u8981\u3002”<\/span><\/p>\r\n

\u79bb\u5cb8\u6295\u8d44<\/span><\/p>\r\n

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2006\u5e74\uff0c\u9648\u6653\u4e39\u51fa\u73b0\u5728\u5df4\u9ece\u540d\u5a9b\u6210\u5e74\u821e\u4f1a\u73b0\u573a\uff0c\u6839\u636e\u821e\u4f1a\u7f51\u7ad9\uff0c\u5979\u4e0e\u6bd4\u5229\u65f6\u738b\u5b50\u548c\u610f\u5927\u5229\u5973\u4f2f\u7235\u5171\u821e\uff1b\u8fd9\u6210\u4e3a\u65b0\u95fb\u5934\u6761\u3002<\/span><\/p>\r\n

‘\u8d44\u672c\u4e3b\u4e49\u73af\u5883’<\/span><\/p>\r\n

“\u73b0\u5728\u8fd9\u4e9b\u5b50\u5973\u4eec\u57fa\u672c\u5728\u8d44\u672c\u4e3b\u4e49\u73af\u5883\u4e2d\u957f\u5927\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u66f4\u52a0\u8fdc\u79bb\u6d88\u706d\u9636\u7ea7\u793e\u4f1a\u548c\u4efb\u4e00\u4e4c\u6258\u90a6\u68a6\u60f3\uff0c”\u6bdb\u6cfd\u4e1c\u7684\u524d\u7ffb\u8bd1\uff0c\u5982\u4eca91\u5c81\u7684\u674e\u6566\u767d\uff08Sidney Rittenberg\uff09\u8bf4\u3002\u5f53\u516b\u8001\u8fd8\u662f\u53cd\u53db\u8005\uff0c\u4e89\u593a\u56fd\u5bb6\u63a7\u5236\u6743\u7684\u65f6\u5019\uff0c\u674e\u66fe\u4e0e\u4ed6\u4eec\u4f4f\u5728\u4e00\u8d77\u3002<\/span><\/p>\r\n

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\u62a5\u9053\u63f4\u5f15\u66fe\u5728\u9999\u6e2f\u62c5\u4efb\u6cd5\u56fd\u5174\u4e1a\u94f6\u884c\u9996\u5e2d\u4e9a\u6d32\u7ecf\u6d4e\u5e08\u7684Glenn Maguire\u7684\u8bdd\u8bf4\uff0c“\u8bc1\u636e\u786e\u51ff\u65e0\u7591\uff1a\u516b\u8001\u7684\u76f4\u7cfb\u5bb6\u5c5e\u548c\u540e\u4ee3\u5728\u4e0a\u4e2a\u4e16\u7eaa90\u5e74\u4ee3\u5230\u672c\u4e16\u7eaa\u95f4\uff0c\u4ece\u56fd\u4f01\u5e02\u573a\u5316\u6539\u9769\u4e2d\u652b\u53d6\u4e86\u5927\u91cf\u8d22\u5bcc\u548c\u7279\u6743\u3002”<\/span><\/p>\r\n

\u62a5\u9053\u8fd8\u8bf4\uff0c\u5373\u4f7f\u5728“\u516b\u8001”\u540e\u4ee3\u4e4b\u4e2d\u4e5f\u6709\u4eba\u5bf9\u4ed6\u4eec\u6240\u79f0\u7684\u592a\u5b50\u515a\u96c6\u56e2\u7684\u8d2a\u5a6a\u611f\u5230\u62c5\u5fe7\u3002<\/span><\/p>\r\n

\u62a5\u9053\u63f4\u5f15\u5b8b\u4efb\u7a77\u73b0\u5e7467\u5c81\u7684\u513f\u5b50\u5b8b\u514b\u8352\u7684\u8bdd\u8bf4\uff0c“\u6211\u4eec\u8fd9\u4e00\u4ee3\u548c\u4e0b\u4e00\u4ee3\u4eba\u5bf9\u4e2d\u56fd\u7684\u9769\u547d\u3001\u72ec\u7acb\u548c\u89e3\u653e\u6ca1\u6709\u4efb\u4f55\u8d21\u732e\u3002\u73b0\u5728\uff0c\u4e00\u4e9b\u4eba\u5229\u7528\u7236\u6bcd\u7684\u5730\u4f4d\u641c\u522e\u94b1\u8d22\uff0c\u516c\u4f17\u5f53\u7136\u6124\u6012\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u6709\u6743\u6124\u6012\u3002”<\/span><\/p>\r\n

▲\u7f8e\u56fd\u4e4b\u97f3\uff08VOA\uff0912\u670827\u65e5\u62a5\u9053\uff1a\u5f6d\u535a\u62a5\u4e2d\u5171\u516b\u5143\u8001\u540e\u4ee3\u655b\u8d22 \u73b0\u7ea2\u8272\u8d35\u65cf\u7248“\u62a4\u5b98\u7b26”<\/span><\/p>\r\n

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*\u738b\u4faf\u5c06\u76f8\u5b81\u6709\u79cd\u4e4e\uff1f*<\/span><\/p>\r\n

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*\u7ea2\u8272\u540e\u4ee3\u7684\u60ec\u610f\u8d35\u65cf\u751f\u6d3b*<\/span><\/p>\r\n

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*\u8ffd\u9010\u6743\u529b\u6216\u8d22\u5bcc\uff0c\u7686\u56e0\u8d2a\u5a6a*<\/span><\/p>\r\n

\u4e2d\u5171\u516b\u8001\u73b0\u5728\u90fd\u5df2\u79bb\u4e16\uff0c\u5f6d\u535a\u793e\u8bc4\u8bba\u8bf4\uff0c\u516b\u8001\u5728\u4e2d\u56fd\u4eab\u6709\u7684\u5730\u4f4d\u5982\u540c\u7f8e\u56fd\u7684\u534e\u76db\u987f\u548c\u6770\u6590\u900a\u3002\u7f8e\u56fd\u52a0\u5dde\u5927\u5b66\u5723\u5730\u4e9a\u54e5\u5206\u6821\u7684\u4e2d\u56fd\u7ecf\u6d4e\u5b66\u6559\u6388\u5df4\u91cc.\u8bfa\u987f\u8bf4\uff1a“\u4e2d\u56fd\u5171\u4ea7\u515a\u5dee\u4e0d\u591a\u88ab\u8fd9\u516b\u4e2a\u4eba\u9886\u5bfc\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u6bd4\u5176\u4ed6\u4eba\u66f4\u5f3a\u786c\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u5f97\u4ee5\u5efa\u7acb\u5408\u6cd5\u6027\uff0c\u6210\u4e3a\u4e2d\u56fd\u7edf\u6cbb\u8005\u3002”<\/span><\/p>\r\n

\u4e2d\u5171\u524d\u603b\u4e66\u8bb0\u8d75\u7d2b\u9633\u7684\u79d8\u4e66\u9c8d\u5f64\u8bf4\uff0c\u9769\u547d\u5bb6\u8ffd\u9010\u6743\u529b\uff0c\u5b50\u5973\u8ffd\u9010\u8d22\u5bcc\uff0c\u90fd\u662f\u51fa\u4e8e\u8d2a\u5a6a\u3002\u6743\u529b\u5bfc\u81f4\u8150\u8d25\uff0c\u7edd\u5bf9\u6743\u529b\u5bfc\u81f4\u7edd\u5bf9\u7684\u8150\u8d25\uff1a“\u9769\u547d\u5bb6\u672c\u4eba\u8150\u8d25\uff0c\u8fd9\u662f\u5e38\u89c1\u4e0d\u9c9c\u7684\u4e8b\u60c5\uff0c\u9769\u547d\u5bb6\u7684\u5b50\u5973\u8150\u8d25\uff0c\u4e5f\u4e0d\u662f\u4ec0\u4e48\u5947\u602a\u7684\u4e8b\u60c5\u3002”<\/span><\/p>\r\n

\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u9c8d\u5f64\u8ba4\u4e3a\uff0c\u8981\u60f3\u6839\u9664\u9769\u547d\u5bb6\u5143\u8001\u7684\u5b50\u5973\u548c\u540e\u4ee3\u8d2a\u5a6a\u8150\u8d25\uff0c\u53ea\u6709\u5bf9\u4ed6\u4eec\u624b\u4e2d\u7684\u6743\u529b\u8fdb\u884c\u9650\u5236\u548c\u76d1\u7763\u3002<\/span><\/p>\r\n

\u5f15\u4eba\u5173\u6ce8\u7684\u662f\uff0c\u5f6d\u535a\u793e\u6b64\u6b21\u53d1\u5e03\u7684\u4e2d\u5171\u516b\u8001\u540e\u4ee3\u655b\u8d22\u60c5\u51b5\u4e2d\u6ca1\u6709\u6d89\u53ca\u6bdb\u6cfd\u4e1c\u548c\u4e60\u4ef2\u52cb\u7684\u540e\u4eba\u3002\u4e0d\u8fc7\u5f6d\u535a\u793e\u4e8e2012\u5e746\u6708\u66fe\u7ecf\u53d1\u6587\u62a5\u9053\u4e60\u8fd1\u5e73\u7684\u5bb6\u4eba\u79ef\u7d2f\u4e86\u5927\u91cf\u8d22\u5bcc\u7684\u6d88\u606f\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u4ef7\u503c3.76\u4ebf\u7f8e\u5143\u7684\u516c\u53f8\u6295\u8d44\u548c5500\u4e07\u7f8e\u5143\u7684\u9999\u6e2f\u5730\u4ea7\u3002\u81ea\u90a3\u4ee5\u6765\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u5c31\u5c01\u4e86\u5f6d\u535a\u793e\u7f51\u7ad9\u3002<\/span><\/p>\r\n

*\u7f51\u6c11\uff1a\u4e2d\u56fd\u662f\u8c01\u7684\u4e2d\u56fd\uff1f*<\/span><\/p>\r\n

\u4e2d\u56fd\u7f51\u6c11\u4ecd\u7136\u4ece\u5176\u4ed6\u6e20\u9053\u5f97\u77e5\u5f6d\u535a\u65b0\u95fb\u793e12\u670826\u65e5\u53d1\u5e03\u7684\u6709\u5173\u516b\u8001\u540e\u4ee3\u7684\u62a5\u9053\uff0c\u7eb7\u7eb7\u5728\u5fae\u535a\u4e0a\u53d1\u8868\u8bc4\u8bba\u3002<\/span><\/p>\r\n

\u7f51\u53cb“\u5218\u4fca1984”\u8bf4\uff1a“\u770b\u5b8c\u5f6d\u535a\u7684\u96c4\u6587\uff0c\u5931\u7720\u4e86\u3002\u4e00\u90e8\u5206\u662f\u56e0\u4e3a\u6211\u4eec\u505a\u4e0d\u51fa\u8fd9\u4e48\u725b\u903c\u7684\u62a5\u9053\u800c\u60ed\u6127\uff0c\u66f4\u591a\u662f\u56e0\u4e3a\u7b2c\u4e00\u6b21\u770b\u5230\u5982\u6b64\u5e9e\u5927\u7684\u5229\u76ca\u96c6\u56e2\u771f\u9762\u76ee\uff0c\u6709\u4e00\u79cd\u8bf4\u4e0d\u51fa\u7684\u65e0\u529b\u611f\u3002\u6211\u5728\u505a\u7684\u80fd\u6539\u53d8\u8fd9\u4e2a\u56fd\u5bb6\u591a\u5c11\u5462\uff1f\u6211\u4eec13\u4ebf\u666e\u901a\u4e2d\u56fd\u4eba\u771f\u7684\u53ef\u4ee5\u638c\u63a7\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u547d\u8fd0\u5417\uff1f”<\/span><\/p>\r\n

\u7f51\u53cb“furnide\u81ea\u6211\u6807\u51c6\u6210\u529f\u5b66”\u8bf4\uff1a“\u6211\u4e5f\u88ab\u9707\u6655\u4e86\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u4e0d\u662f\u8fd9\u7bc7\u8be6\u5c3d\u7684\u62a5\u9053\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u4e2d\u56fd\u4eba\u6b7b\u4e5f\u4e0d\u4f1a\u77e5\u9053\u4e2d\u56fd\u5230\u5e95\u662f\u8c01\u7684\u4e2d\u56fd\u3002\u5f6d\u535a\u7684\u62a5\u9053\u5982\u6b64\u8be6\u5c3d\uff0c\u771f\u662f\u5f00\u4e86\u5148\u6cb3\uff0c\u8d22\u5bcc\u4ee4\u4eba\u548b\u820c\u3002\u76f8\u4fe1\u4ed6\u4eec\u8fd1\u4e4e\u75af\u72c2\u7684\u8d2a\u5a6a\u7ec8\u5c06\u57cb\u846c\u4ed6\u4eec\u3002”<\/span><\/p>\r\n

\u6709\u7f51\u53cb\u8ba4\u4e3a\u5f6d\u535a\u7684\u62a5\u9053\u7b97\u662f\u6bd4\u8f83\u5ba2\u6c14\u7684\uff0c\u4ec5\u662f\u51b0\u5c71\u4e00\u89d2\uff0c\u4e5f\u6709\u7f51\u53cb\u8ba4\u4e3a\uff0c\u5f6d\u535a\u7206\u6599\u592a\u731b\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u4e0d\u6562\u8f6c\u53d1\uff0c\u5bfc\u81f4\u4e0d\u5c11\u7f51\u53cb\u7eb7\u7eb7\u5728\u5fae\u535a\u4e0a\u6c42\u8f6c\u53d1\uff0c\u6c42\u94fe\u63a5\uff0c\u6c42\u8bd1\u6587\u3002<\/span><\/p>\r\n

*\u5f6d\u535a\u793e\u8270\u96be\u7684\u8c03\u67e5\u53d6\u8bc1\u4e4b\u9014*<\/span><\/p>\r\n

\u5f6d\u535a\u793e\u8bf4\uff0c\u7531\u4e8e\u4e2d\u56fd\u5bf9\u5a92\u4f53\u548c\u4e92\u8054\u7f51\u7684\u63a7\u5236\uff0c\u9650\u5236\u5bf9\u4e2d\u5171\u9886\u5bfc\u4eba\u5bb6\u65cf\u7684\u62a5\u9053\uff0c\u628a\u4ed6\u4eec\u7684\u5546\u4e1a\u884c\u4e3a\u63a9\u76d6\u8d77\u6765\uff0c\u4e0d\u8ba9\u767e\u59d3\u5f97\u77e5\uff0c\u5728\u4e3a\u6b64\u62a5\u9053\u8fdb\u884c\u8c03\u7814\u65f6\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u5728\u516c\u5f00\u6587\u4ef6\u4e2d\u627e\u5230\u7684\u4fe1\u606f\u5f80\u5f80\u542b\u7cca\u4e0d\u6e05\uff0c\u516b\u8001\u540e\u4ee3\u4eec\u4f7f\u7528\u666e\u901a\u8bdd\u3001\u5e7f\u4e1c\u8bdd\u548c\u82f1\u6587\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u540d\u5b57\u3002<\/span><\/p>\r\n

\u4e3a\u4e86\u8bc1\u5b9e\u5143\u8001\u540e\u4ee3\u4eec\u7684\u8eab\u4efd\u548c\u5546\u4e1a\u5229\u76ca\uff0c\u5f6d\u535a\u793e\u8bf4\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u641c\u5bfb\u4e86\u4e0a\u5343\u9875\u7684\u516c\u53f8\u6587\u4ef6\u3001\u8d22\u4ea7\u767b\u8bb0\u548c\u5b98\u65b9\u7f51\u7ad9\uff0c\u8fdb\u884c\u4e86\u51e0\u5341\u6b21\u91c7\u8bbf—\u4ece\u4e2d\u56fd\u534e\u5357\u7684\u9ad8\u5c14\u592b\u8bfe\u7a0b\uff0c\u5317\u4eac\u7684\u9093\u6c0f\u5bb6\u65cf\u4f4f\u6240\uff0c\u5230\u7f8e\u56fd\u5bc6\u897f\u6839\u5dde\u5b89\u5a1c\u5821\u90ca\u5916\u7684\u623f\u5b50\u3002<\/span><\/p>\r\n

*\u5b8b\u4efb\u7a77\u540e\u4eba—\u53e6\u7c7b\u7684\u5143\u8001\u540e\u4ee3*<\/span><\/p>\r\n

\u5bf9\u4e8e\u4e2d\u56fd\u592a\u5b50\u515a\u638c\u63a7\u4e2d\u56fd\u7ecf\u6d4e\u7684\u7a0b\u5ea6\u6ca1\u6709\u4e00\u4e2a\u516c\u8ba4\u7684\u8bf4\u6cd5\u3002\u7814\u7a76\u4e2d\u56fd\u7684\u5b66\u8005\u4f30\u8ba1\uff0c\u5927\u90e8\u5206\u7684\u8d22\u5bcc\u548c\u5f71\u54cd\u529b\u88ab\u638c\u63e1\u5728\u5c11\u521914\u4e2a\u5bb6\u65cf\uff0c\u591a\u5219\u51e0\u767e\u4e2a\u5bb6\u65cf\u624b\u4e2d\u3002<\/span><\/p>\r\n

\u54c8\u4f5b\u5927\u5b66\u5386\u53f2\u5b66\u5bb6\u9ea6\u514b\u6cd5\u5938\u514b\u6559\u6388\u7814\u7a76\u4e2d\u56fd\u7684\u7cbe\u82f1\u653f\u6cbb\u3002\u4ed6\u8bf4\uff1a“\u848b\u4ecb\u77f3\u65f6\u671f\u6709\u56db\u5927\u5bb6\u65cf\uff0c\u73b0\u5728\u670944\u4e2a\u3002\u6574\u4e2a\u56fd\u5bb6\u9700\u8981\u7ecf\u5386\u4e00\u4e2a\u75db\u82e6\u7684\u8fc7\u7a0b\u624d\u80fd\u6539\u53d8\u8fd9\u4e00\u4f53\u7cfb\uff0c\u53ea\u6709\u5f53\u4eba\u6c11\u89c9\u5f97\u5b9e\u5728\u65e0\u6cd5\u5fcd\u53d7\u7684\u65f6\u5019\u3002”<\/span><\/p>\r\n

\u5373\u4fbf\u662f\u516b\u8001\u540e\u4ee3\u4e2d\u7684\u4e00\u4e9b\u4eba\u4e5f\u8868\u793a\u5bf9\u592a\u5b50\u515a\u540c\u4f34\u4eec\u7684\u8d2a\u5a6a\u611f\u5230\u62c5\u5fe7\u3002\u5b8b\u4efb\u7a77\u7684\u513f\u5b50\u5b8b\u514b\u8352\u8bf4\uff1a“\u6211\u4eec\u8fd9\u4e00\u4ee3\u548c\u4e0b\u4e00\u4ee3\u5bf9\u4e2d\u56fd\u9769\u547d\u3001\u72ec\u7acb\u548c\u89e3\u653e\u6ca1\u6709\u505a\u51fa\u4efb\u4f55\u8d21\u732e\uff0c\u73b0\u5728\u4e00\u4e9b\u4eba\u5229\u7528\u7236\u6bcd\u7684\u5730\u4f4d\u641c\u522e\u5927\u91cf\u94b1\u8d22\uff0c\u516c\u4f17\u5f53\u7136\u6124\u6012\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u6709\u6743\u6124\u6012\u3002”<\/span><\/p>\r\n

\u5f6d\u535a\u793e\u53d1\u51fa\u7684\u7cfb\u5217\u6587\u7ae0\u4e2d\u5305\u62ec\u4e00\u7bc7\u5bf9\u516b\u8001\u4e4b\u4e00——\u5b8b\u4efb\u7a77\u5bb6\u4eba\u7684\u7279\u5199\uff0c\u8ffd\u8e2a\u62a5\u9053\u5b8b\u4efb\u7a77\u7684\u540e\u4ee3\u5728\u7f8e\u56fd\u751f\u6d3b\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\u3002\u62a5\u9053\u8bf4\uff0c\u5b8b\u4efb\u7a77\u81f3\u5c11\u67095\u540d\u5b50\u5973\u5728\u7f8e\u751f\u6d3b\u8fc7\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d3\u4f4d\u5df2\u7ecf\u662f\u7f8e\u56fd\u516c\u6c11\uff0c\u8fc7\u7740\u666e\u901a\u4eba\u7684\u751f\u6d3b\u3002<\/span><\/p>\r\n

\u5f6d\u535a\u793e\u8ba4\u4e3a\uff0c\u5b8b\u5bb6\u540e\u4ee3\u7684\u751f\u6d3b\uff0c\u662f\u7f8e\u56fd\u5bf9\u4e2d\u5171\u5143\u8001\u540e\u4ee3\u6709\u7740\u5de8\u5927\u5438\u5f15\u529b\u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\u5178\u578b\u4f8b\u5b50\u3002\u5b8b\u4efb\u7a77\u7684\u540e\u4ee3\u5230\u7f8e\u56fd\uff0c\u4e0d\u4ec5\u662f\u4e3a\u4e86\u5b50\u5973\u6559\u80b2\u6216\u751f\u610f\uff0c\u66f4\u662f\u4e3a\u4e86\u8fdc\u79bb\u6587\u9769\u7684\u6df7\u4e71\u4e0e\u521b\u4f24\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u8ddf\u90a3\u4e9b\u5728\u7f8e\u56fd\u5b66\u4e60\u3001\u5386\u7ec3\u4e00\u756a\u5c31\u51c6\u5907\u4eab\u53d7\u7279\u6743\u751f\u6d3b\u7684\u5143\u8001\u540e\u4ee3\u5e76\u4e0d\u4e00\u6837\u3002<\/span><\/p>\r\n

▲\u5f6d\u535a\u793e12\u670827\u65e5\u53d1\u8868\u5a01\u5ec9•\u767d\u585e\u514b\uff08William Pesek\uff09\u7684\u5206\u6790\u6587\u7ae0\uff1a\u592a\u5b50\u515a\u7684\u4ebf\u4e07\u8eab\u5bb6\u6bc1\u6389\u4e2d\u56fd\u7684\u672a\u6765<\/span><\/p>\r\n

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▲\u81ea\u7531\u4e9a\u6d32\u7535\u53f0\uff08RFA\uff0912\u670828\u65e5\u62a5\u9053\uff1a\u5f6d\u535a\u793e\u62a5\u9053\u592a\u5b50\u515a\u8d22\u4ea7\u5f15\u53d1\u70ed\u8bae<\/span><\/p>\r\n

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\u5317\u4eac\u7ecf\u6d4e\u5b66\u8005\u4ef2\u5927\u519b\u8ba4\u4e3a\u5f6d\u535a\u7684\u62a5\u9053\u6709\u53ef\u80fd\u88ab\u8bef\u89e3\uff1a<\/span><\/p>\r\n

“\u8fd9\u4e0d\u662f\u4ed6\u4e2a\u4eba\u8d22\u5bcc\uff0c\u53ea\u4e0d\u8fc7\u62c5\u4efb\u8fd9\u4e2a\u90e8\u95e8\u4e36\u8fd9\u4e2a\u4f01\u4e1a\uff08\u638c\u63e1\u7684\uff09\uff0c\u4e5f\u4e0d\u662f\u4ed6\u4e2a\u4eba\u7684\u3002\u597d\u6bd4\u8bf4\u674e\u9e4f\u7684\u5973\u513f\uff0c\u5f53\u4e86\u7535\u529b\u516c\u53f8\u7684\u8001\u603b\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u7535\u529b\u516c\u53f8\u4e5f\u4e0d\u662f\u5979\u7684\uff0c\u4e0d\u662f\u79c1\u4eba\u7684\uff0c\u53ea\u4e0d\u8fc7\u8fd9\u4e9b\u4eba\u638c\u63e1\u4e86\u8d22\u5bcc\u7684\u652f\u914d\u6743\u3002\u90a3\u50cf\u9648\u5143\u5f53\u94f6\u884c\u884c\u957f\uff0c\u90a3\u4e2a\u94f6\u884c\u4e5f\u4e0d\u662f\u4ed6\u7684\uff0c\u90a3\u662f\u56fd\u6709\u5236\uff0c\u516c\u6709\u5236\u3002”<\/span><\/p>\r\n

\u5f6d\u535a\u65b0\u95fb\u793e\u7684\u62a5\u9053\u8bf4\uff0c\u7531\u65bc\u7ea2\u4e8c\u4ee3\u5bb9\u6613\u5229\u7528\u5173\u7cfb\u53d6\u5f97\u5185\u7ebf\u60c5\u62a5\uff0c\u8fd8\u80fd\u5f15\u5bfc\u6cd5\u5f8b\u7684\u8d70\u5411\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u4eba\u66f4\u65b9\u4fbf\u9003\u7a0e\u4e36\u8f6c\u79fb\u8d44\u4ea7\u4e36\u53d6\u5f97\u5916\u56fd\u62a4\u7167\u3002\u62a5\u9053\u6307\u51fa\uff0c\u5f53\u5927\u9646\u7684\u8d2b\u5bcc\u5dee\u8ddd\u9010\u6e10\u6269\u5927\u4e4b\u9645\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u4e00\u822c\u8001\u767e\u59d3\u5bf9\u65bc\u592a\u5b50\u515a\u7684\u52a8\u5411\u5f88\u654f\u611f\uff0c\u53ea\u8981\u662f\u7ea2\u4e8c\u4ee3\u7ecf\u8425\u7684\u4ea7\u4e1a\uff0c\u6c11\u4f17\u90fd\u5f88\u5173\u5fc3\u3002\u4e0a\u6d77\u5e02\u6c11\u6c88\u4f69\u5170\u5468\u4e94\u5bf9\u672c\u53f0\u8bb0\u8005\u8bf4\uff1a“\u4ed6\u4eec\u5229\u7528\u6743\u529b\uff0c\u4e5f\u4e0d\u77e5\u9053\u8fd9\u4e9b\u8d22\u4ea7\u662f\u4ec0\u4e48\u5730\u65b9\u6765\u7684\u3002\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u8d22\u4ea7\u88ab\u4ed6\u4eec\u63a0\u593a\u4e36\u62a2\u52ab\u3002”<\/span><\/p>\r\n

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\u4e0d\u8fc7\uff0c \u6c88\u4f69\u5170\u8ba4\u4e3a\uff0c\u4e03\u5e38\u59d4\u516c\u5e03\u8d22\u4ea7\u662f\u6c11\u5fc3\u6240\u5411\uff0c\u4f46\u5e76\u4e0d\u76f8\u4fe1\u4e03\u5e38\u59d4\u7684\u8eab\u5bb6\u53ea\u6709\u767e\u4e07\u7ea7\u7684\u6570\u989d\u3002\u5979\u8bf4\uff1a<\/span><\/p>\r\n

“\u73b0\u5728\u8150\u8d25\u8001\u767e\u59d3\u4e2a\u4e2a\u90fd\u662f\u75db\u6068\u7684\uff0c\u6211\u5b8c\u5168\u8d5e\u540c\u8981\u4ed6\u4eec\u516c\u5e03\u8d22\u4ea7\u3002\u4f46\u662f\u4e5f\u6709\u4e2a\u95ee\u53f7\uff0c\u771f\u8fd9\u4e48\u5c11\u5417\uff0c\u6211\u4e0d\u592a\u76f8\u4fe1\u7684\u3002\u4ed6\u4eec\u628a\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u8d22\u4ea7\u6ca1\u6709\u5199\u5728\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u540d\u4e0b\uff0c\u5199\u5728\u5bb6\u65cf\u91cc\u7684\u4eba\u540d\u4e0b\uff0c\u80af\u5b9a\u4e0d\u4f1a\u8fd9\u4e48\u5c11\u7684\u3002”<\/span><\/p>\r\n

\u4e2d\u5171\u5341\u516b\u5927\u540e\uff0c\u4e60\u8fd1\u5e73\u672c\u4eba\u5927\u529b\u9f13\u5439\u53cd\u8150\uff0c\u4f46\u5f6d\u535a\u901a\u8baf\u793e\u7684\u7f51\u7ad96\u6708\u8d77\u906d\u4e2d\u56fd\u5927\u9646\u5b98\u65b9\u5c4f\u853d\uff0c\u88ab\u6307\u4e0e\u8be5\u793e\u6b64\u524d\u62ab\u9732\u4e86\u4e60\u8fd1\u5e73\u5bb6\u65cf\u5de8\u989d\u8d22\u5bcc\u7684\u62a5\u9053\u6709\u5173\u3002\u661f\u671f\u56db\uff0c\u4eba\u6c11\u7f51\u53d1\u5e03\u4e60\u8fd1\u5e73\u6bcd\u4eb211\u5e74\u524d\u544a\u8beb\u4e60\u7684\u8d44\u6599\u7247\u6bb5\uff0c\u5631\u5490\u4ed6“\u5343\u4e07\u4e0d\u80fd\u72af\u9519\u8bef”\u3002<\/span><\/p>\r\n

●\u7f51\u6c11\u7591\u8651\u4eba\u5927\u7acb\u6cd5“\u7f51\u7edc\u5b9e\u540d\u5236”\uff0c\u7f51\u7edc\u53cd\u8150\u53d7\u963b<\/span><\/p>\r\n

▲\u81ea\u7531\u4e9a\u6d32\u7535\u53f0\uff08RFA\uff0912\u670825\u65e5\u62a5\u9053\uff1a\u4e2d\u56fd\u4eba\u5927\u5e38\u59d4\u7acb\u6cd5\u5f62\u5f0f\u786e\u8ba4\u7f51\u7edc\u5b9e\u540d\u5236 \u8bc4\u8bba\u5fe7\u8651\u9650\u5236\u8a00\u8bba\u81ea\u7531<\/span><\/p>\r\n

\u4e2d\u56fd\u5168\u56fd\u4eba\u5927\u5e38\u59d4\u4f1a\u7b2c33\u6b21\u4f1a\u8bae24\u53f7\u5ba1\u8bae\u5173\u4e8e\u52a0\u5f3a\u7f51\u7edc\u4fe1\u606f\u4fdd\u62a4\u7684\u51b3\u5b9a\u8349\u6848\u3002\u636e\u62a5\u9053\uff0c\u8349\u6848\u5c06\u4ee5\u7acb\u6cd5\u5f62\u5f0f\u5bf9\u7f51\u7edc\u6ce8\u518c\u5b9e\u540d\u5236\u4e88\u4ee5\u786e\u8ba4\u3002\u8bc4\u8bba\u754c\u4eba\u58eb\u8868\u793a\uff0c\u5e0c\u671b\u5e7f\u5927\u7f51\u6c11\u7684\u8a00\u8bba\u81ea\u7531\u4e0d\u8981\u56e0\u4e3a\u8fd9\u4e2a\u8349\u6848\u7684\u901a\u8fc7\u800c\u53d7\u5230\u9650\u5236\u3002<\/span><\/p>\r\n

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\u7f8e\u56fd\u6258\u83b1\u591a\u5927\u5b66\u8363\u8a89\u6559\u6388\u3001\u653f\u6cbb\u5b66\u5b66\u8005\u5189\u4f2f\u606d\u8868\u793a\uff0c\u7f51\u7edc\u7ed9\u4eba\u7c7b\u5e26\u6765\u4e86\u4fbf\u5229\uff0c\u4f46\u4e5f\u5e26\u6765\u8bb8\u591a\u65b0\u95ee\u9898\u3002\u5189\u6559\u6388\u8868\u793a\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u653f\u5e9c\u6709\u5173\u7f51\u7edc\u4fe1\u606f\u5b89\u5168\u7684\u7acb\u6cd5\u4e5f\u8bb8\u4f1a\u4f24\u53ca\u7f51\u7edc\u81ea\u7531\uff1a<\/span><\/p>\r\n

“\u4e2d\u56fd\u662f\u4e2a\u4e00\u515a\u653f\u6cbb\uff0c\u5f53\u7136\u5b83\u6700\u4e3b\u8981\u7684\u662f\u5168\u56fd\u8981\u5b89\u5b9a\uff0c\u5bf9\u653f\u5e9c\u6ca1\u6709\u5a01\u80c1\u3002\u5728\u8fd9\u79cd\u5927\u524d\u63d0\uff08\u8003\u8651\uff09\u4e4b\u4e0b\uff0c\u6240\u91c7\u53d6\u7684\u63aa\u65bd\u653f\u7b56\u4e00\u5b9a\u4f1a\u6bd4\u897f\u65b9\u66f4\u4e25\u683c\uff0c\u53ef\u80fd\u4f24\u5bb3\u5230\u4eba\u6c11\u7684\u7f51\u7edc\u81ea\u7531\u3002”<\/span><\/p>\r\n

\u5317\u4eac\u5f8b\u5e08\u674e\u6566\u52c7\u8868\u793a\uff0c\u653f\u5e9c\u7684\u7acb\u6cd5\u5c06\u4f1a\u8d77\u5230\u4fdd\u62a4\u5546\u4e1a\u673a\u5bc6\u7684\u79ef\u6781\u4f5c\u7528\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u4e5f\u6709\u9650\u5236\u8a00\u8bba\u81ea\u7531\u7684\u529f\u80fd\uff1a<\/span><\/p>\r\n

“\u5982\u679c\u5b9e\u884c\u7f51\u7edc\u5b9e\u540d\u5236\uff0c\u6bcf\u4e2a\u4eba\u8bf4\u8bdd\u5bf9\u81ea\u5df1\u53ef\u80fd\u66f4\u8d1f\u8d23\u4e86\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u53e6\u4e00\u65b9\u9762\uff0c\u4ed6\u4f1a\u4ea7\u751f\u5f88\u591a\u987e\u8651\uff0c\u4ed6\u5c31\u4e0d\u60f3\u628a\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u771f\u5fc3\u8bdd\u8bb2\u51fa\u6765\u3002”<\/span><\/p>\r\n

\u53e6\u4e00\u4f4d\u5317\u4eac\u5f8b\u5e08\u5f20\u51ef\u5219\u8868\u793a\uff0c\u516c\u6c11\u6709\u533f\u540d\u8868\u8fbe\u7684\u81ea\u7531\uff1a<\/span><\/p>\r\n

“\u8fd9\u79cd\u7acb\u6cd5\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u9650\u5236\u66f4\u591a\u7684\u81ea\u7531\uff0c\u5c24\u5176\u662f\u5728\u4eca\u5929\u7684\u4e2d\u56fd\uff0c\u516c\u6c11\u7684\u7f51\u7edc\u81ea\u7531\u53ef\u80fd\u66f4\u91cd\u8981\u3002”<\/span><\/p>\r\n

\u5f20\u5f8b\u5e08\u8bf4\uff0c\u5168\u56fd\u4eba\u5927\u5982\u679c\u5c06\u7f51\u7edc\u6ce8\u518c\u5b9e\u540d\u5236\u786e\u5b9a\u4e3a\u6cd5\u5f8b\uff0c\u90a3\u4e48\u4ed6\u5e0c\u671b\u4eba\u5927\u540c\u65f6\u51fa\u53f0\u4e00\u4e9b\u914d\u5957\u6cd5\u5f8b\uff1a<\/span><\/p>\r\n

 “\u540c\u65f6\u5e94\u8be5\u914d\u5957\u4fdd\u8bc1\u516c\u6c11\u6b63\u5e38\u7684\u81ea\u7531\u4e0d\u53d7\u5230\u4f24\u5bb3\u7684\u6cd5\u5f8b\u3002”<\/span><\/p>\r\n

\u674e\u6566\u52c7\u5f8b\u5e08\u8868\u793a\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u7684\u95ee\u9898\u4e3b\u8981\u662f\u5728\u6267\u6cd5\u65b9\u9762\uff1a<\/span><\/p>\r\n

 “\u5305\u62ec\u8fd9\u4e2a\u4fdd\u62a4\u4fe1\u606f\u7684\u6cd5\u6848\uff0c\u5b83\u5373\u4f7f\u901a\u8fc7\u4e86\uff0c\u5199\u4e0a\u4e86‘\u4fdd\u62a4\u4eba\u7684\uff08\u8a00\u8bba\uff09\u81ea\u7531’\u4e86\uff0c\u5728\u771f\u6b63\u843d\u5b9e\u7684\u65f6\u5019\u8fd8\u662f\u9760\u6267\u884c\u7684\u8fd9\u4e2a\u4eba\u3002”<\/span><\/p>\r\n

▲\u6cd5\u56fd\u56fd\u9645\u5e7f\u64ad\u7535\u53f0\uff08RFI\uff0912\u670826\u65e5\u62a5\u9053\uff1a\u6c11\u95f4\u8206\u8bba\u4e3a\u4f55\u5bf9\u7f51\u7edc\u5b9e\u540d\u5236\u5fc3\u5b58\u7591\u8651<\/span><\/p>\r\n

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\u6839\u636e\u4eba\u5927\u5e38\u59d4\u4f1a\u7684\u51b3\u5b9a\uff0c\u8be5\u6cd5\u5f8b\u662f“\u4e3a\u4e86\u4fdd\u62a4\u7f51\u7edc\u4fe1\u606f\u5b89\u5168\uff0c\u4fdd\u969c\u516c\u6c11\u3001\u6cd5\u4eba\u548c\u5176\u4ed6\u7ec4\u7ec7\u7684\u5408\u6cd5\u6743\u76ca\uff0c\u7ef4\u62a4\u56fd\u5bb6\u5b89\u5168\u548c\u793e\u4f1a\u516c\u5171\u5229\u76ca”\u3002<\/span><\/p>\r\n

\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u5bf9\u4e8e\u8bb8\u591a\u4e2d\u56fd\u7f51\u6c11\u6765\u8bf4\uff0c\u8fd9\u53ea\u662f\u653f\u5e9c\u518d\u6b21\u4f01\u56fe\u9650\u5236\u4e92\u8054\u7f51\u8a00\u8bba\u81ea\u7531\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u9632\u6b62\u7f51\u6c11\u6cc4\u9732\u5b98\u5458\u8d2a\u8150\u548c\u884c\u4e3a\u4e0d\u68c0\u3002<\/span><\/p>\r\n

\u867d\u7136\u4e2d\u56fd\u5b98\u5a92\u8868\u793a\uff0c\u8be5\u6cd5\u5f8b\u5c06“\u52a0\u5f3a\u7f51\u7edc\u4e2a\u4eba\u4fe1\u606f\u4fdd\u62a4”\uff0c\u4f46\u4e2d\u56fd\u7f51\u6c11\u62c5\u5fc3\u5b9e\u540d\u5236\u5c06\u5bfc\u81f4\u4ed6\u4eec\u7684\u4e2a\u4eba\u4fe1\u606f\u6cc4\u6f0f\u98ce\u9669\u66f4\u5927\uff0c\u4e00\u4e9b\u7f51\u6c11\u79f0“\u7f51\u7edc\u63ed\u8150\uff0c\u4ece\u6b64\u4f11\u77e3”\u3002<\/span><\/p>\r\n

\u7f51\u6c11\u8d28\u7591<\/span><\/p>\r\n

\u5728\u65b0\u6d6a\u5fae\u535a\u4e0a\uff0c\u7f51\u6c11\u5bf9\u4e8e\u8fd9\u9879\u65b0\u6cd5\u5f8b\u7684\u53cd\u5e94\u51e0\u4e4e\u662f\u4e00\u9762\u5012\u7684\u8d1f\u9762\uff0c\u5e77\u4e0d\u76f8\u4fe1\u5b9e\u540d\u5236\u4f1a\u8fbe\u5230\u5ba3\u79f0\u80fd\u4fdd\u969c\u4e2a\u4eba\u4fe1\u606f\u7684\u6548\u679c\u3002<\/span><\/p>\r\n

\u6b66\u6c49\u5927\u5b66\u6cd5\u5b66\u9662\u6559\u6388\u79e6\u524d\u7ea2\u5728\u5fae\u535a\u4e0a\u8bf4\uff1a“\u65e9\u5e74\u97e9\u56fd\u66fe\u5b9e\u884c\u8fc7\u7c7b\u4f3c\u6cd5\u5f8b\uff0c\u7ed3\u679c\u4e0d\u4ec5\u9650\u5236\u516c\u6c11\u8868\u8fbe\u81ea\u7531\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u56e0\u9ed1\u5ba2\u653b\u51fb\u548c\u4e0d\u826f\u5546\u4eba\u7684\u529f\u5229\u64cd\u4f5c\uff0c\u9020\u6210\u516c\u6c11\u4fe1\u606f\u5927\u91cf\u6cc4\u6f0f\uff0c\u4e25\u91cd\u4fb5\u72af\u516c\u6c11\u9690\u79c1\u6743\uff0c\u540e\u6765\u53c8\u4e0d\u5f97\u4e0d\u5e9f\u9664\u8be5\u9879\u6cd5\u6848\u3002”<\/span><\/p>\r\n

\u53e6\u4e00\u65b9\u9762\uff0c\u4e5f\u6709\u4e3a\u6570\u4e0d\u5c11\u7684\u7f51\u6c11\u8ba4\u4e3a\u8fd9\u9879\u65b0\u6cd5\u5f8b\u5b9e\u9645\u4e0a\u662f\u4e3a\u4e86\u505c\u6b62\u7f51\u7edc\u63ed\u9732\u8d2a\u8150\u5b98\u5458\u4e11\u95fb\u7684\u98ce\u6c14\u3002<\/span><\/p>\r\n

\u5fae\u535a\u7528\u6237“\u7533\u626c\u56fd\u5a01”\u8868\u793a\uff0c\u5e0c\u671b\u81ea\u7531\u53d1\u58f0\u4e0d\u53d7\u9650\u5236\u3001\u4e0d\u8981\u6210\u4e3a\u65e2\u5f97\u5229\u76ca\u56e2\u4f53\u6253\u538b\u5f02\u5df1\u7684\u5de5\u5177\u3002<\/span><\/p>\r\n

\u7f51\u53cb“\u5351\u5fae\u7684\u5927\u591a\u6570”\u5f62\u5bb9\u8fd9\u662f\u4e2a“\u4e0d\u8981\u8138\u7684\u51b3\u5b9a”\uff0c\u5e76\u6279\u8bc4\u5f53\u5c40\u5411\u7f51\u6c11“\u5f00\u6218”\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u4fdd\u62a4\u81ea\u5df1\u3002<\/span><\/p>\r\n

“\u6768\u8d85\u5357”\u5219\u95ee\u9053\uff1a“\u7f51\u7edc\u540e\u53f0\u90fd\u5b9e\u540d\u4e86\uff0c\u5b98\u5458\u8d22\u4ea7\u7533\u62a5\u4e0e\u516c\u793a\u4e5f\u8be5\u63d0\u4e0a\u65e5\u7a0b\u4e86\u5427\uff1f”<\/span><\/p>\r\n

\u5b98\u65b9\u56de\u5e94<\/span><\/p>\r\n

\u9762\u5bf9\u7740\u7f51\u6c11\u7684\u8d28\u7591\u58f0\u97f3\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u5b98\u65b9\u65b0\u534e\u793e\u5c31\u6b64\u53d1\u8868\u4e86\u8bc4\u8bba\u6587\u7ae0\u8bf4\uff0c\u4e0d\u9700\u754f\u60e7\u65b0\u7684\u7f51\u7edc\u653f\u7b56\u3002<\/span><\/p>\r\n

\u8bc4\u8bba\u8ba4\u4e3a\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u7f51\u6c11“\u6050\u60e7\u5730\u89e3\u8bfb”\u65b0\u7684\u6cd5\u5f8b\uff0c\u5e76\u79f0\u65b0\u7684\u4e92\u8054\u7f51\u6cd5\u4e0d\u4f1a\u4f24\u5bb3\u7f51\u6c11\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u5c06\u6709\u52a9\u4fdd\u969c\u5176\u6cd5\u5f8b\u6743\u76ca\u53ca\u9690\u79c1\u3002<\/span><\/p>\r\n

\u300a\u7ecf\u6d4e\u65e5\u62a5\u300b\u5468\u516d\uff0829\u65e5\uff09\u53d1\u6587\u300a\u7f51\u7edc\u4fe1\u606f\u4fdd\u62a4\u4eca\u8d77\u6709\u6cd5\u53ef\u4f9d\u300b\uff0c\u63f4\u5f15\u5168\u56fd\u4eba\u5927\u5e38\u59d4\u4f1a\u6cd5\u5de5\u59d4\u526f\u4e3b\u4efb\u674e\u98de\u7684\u8bdd\u8bf4\uff1a“\u4e00\u4e9b\u516c\u4f17\u62c5\u5fc3\u51fa\u53f0\u8fd9\u4e2a\u51b3\u5b9a\u4f1a\u5f71\u54cd\u4eba\u6c11\u7fa4\u4f17\u901a\u8fc7\u7f51\u7edc\u53d1\u8868\u76d1\u7763\u6279\u8bc4\u610f\u89c1\u3001\u63ed\u9732\u8150\u8d25\u884c\u4e3a\uff0c\u8fd9\u662f\u6ca1\u6709\u5fc5\u8981\u7684\u3002”<\/span><\/p>\r\n

\u300a\u73af\u7403\u65f6\u62a5\u300b\u603b\u7f16\u8f91\u80e1\u9521\u8fdb\u5728\u65b0\u6d6a\u5fae\u535a\u4e0a\u4e5f\u79f0\uff1a“\u522b\u62c5\u5fc3\u4f60\u4f1a\u5931\u53bb\u81ea\u7531\uff0c\u4f60\u4e0d\u4f1a\u3002\u6cd5\u5f8b\u662f\u5bf9\u4ed8\u4f60\u7684\u4fb5\u5bb3\u8005\u7684\uff0c\u975e\u6cd5\u6536\u96c6\u6cc4\u9732\u4f60\u79c1\u4eba\u4fe1\u606f\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u5f3a\u884c\u7ed9\u4f60\u53d1\u5783\u573e\u4fe1\u606f\u7684\u4eba\u548c\u7ec4\u7ec7\u5c06\u53d7\u5230\u60e9\u5904\u3002\u633a\u4f9d\u6cd5\u6cbb\u56fd\uff0c\u633a\u4f9d\u6cd5\u6cbb\u7f51\u3002”<\/span><\/p>\r\n

\u4e0d\u8fc7\uff0c\u80e1\u9521\u8fdb\u540c\u65f6\u547c\u5401“\u76d1\u7ba1\u90e8\u95e8\u4e25\u683c\u9650\u5236\u51b3\u5b9a\u4e2d\u7b2c\u4e94\u6761\u7684\u4f7f\u7528\u8303\u56f4\uff0c\u4e0d\u7528\u5b83\u5bf9\u4ed8\u6b63\u5e38\u7684\u7f51\u7edc\u6279\u8bc4”\u3002<\/span><\/p>\r\n

\u4ed6\u8bf4\uff1a“\u8fd9\u70b9\u662f\u5426\u505a\u7684\u597d\uff0c\u662f\u6b64\u9879\u7acb\u6cd5\u80fd\u5426\u5168\u9762\u63a8\u52a8\u7f51\u7edc\u8fdb\u6b65\u7684\u8bd5\u91d1\u77f3\u3002”<\/span><\/p>\r\n

\u5bf9\u4e8e\u80e1\u9521\u8fdb\u7684\u8bf4\u6cd5\uff0c\u5374\u6709\u7f51\u6c11\u8c03\u4f83\u79f0\uff1a“\u8fd9\u4e00\u6761\u624d\u662f\u7acb\u6cd5\u76ee\u7684\uff01”<\/span><\/p>\r\n

\u4e2d\u56fd\u4eba\u5927\u5468\u4e94\u901a\u8fc7\u7684\u300a\u51b3\u5b9a\u300b\u5305\u62ec12\u6761\u5185\u5bb9\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u7b2c\u4e94\u6761\u7684\u89c4\u5b9a\u662f\uff1a“\u7f51\u7edc\u670d\u52a1\u63d0\u4f9b\u8005\u5e94\u5f53\u52a0\u5f3a\u5bf9\u5176\u7528\u6237\u53d1\u5e03\u7684\u4fe1\u606f\u7684\u7ba1\u7406\uff0c\u53d1\u73b0\u6cd5\u5f8b\u3001\u6cd5\u89c4\u7981\u6b62\u53d1\u5e03\u6216\u8005\u4f20\u8f93\u7684\u4fe1\u606f\u7684\uff0c\u5e94\u5f53\u7acb\u5373\u505c\u6b62\u4f20\u8f93\u8be5\u4fe1\u606f\uff0c\u91c7\u53d6\u6d88\u9664\u7b49\u5904\u7f6e\u63aa\u65bd\uff0c\u4fdd\u5b58\u6709\u5173\u8bb0\u5f55\uff0c\u5e76\u5411\u6709\u5173\u4e3b\u7ba1\u90e8\u95e8\u62a5\u544a\u3002”<\/span><\/p>\r\n

\u8fd9\u4e00\u89c4\u5b9a\u5f15\u8d77\u4e0d\u5c11\u7f51\u6c11\u7684\u8b66\u89c9\uff0c\u8868\u793a\u6240\u8c13\u7684“\u7981\u6b62\u53d1\u5e03\u7684\u4fe1\u606f”\u90fd\u662f\u5f53\u5c40\u89c4\u5b9a\uff0c“\u5411\u6709\u5173\u4e3b\u7ba1\u90e8\u95e8\u62a5\u544a”\u5219\u8ba9\u4e0d\u5c11\u7f51\u6c11\u671b\u800c\u5374\u6b65\u3002<\/span><\/p>\r\n

▲\u5fb7\u56fd\u4e4b\u58f0\uff08DW\uff0912\u670829\u65e5\u63f4\u5f15\u5fb7\u8bed\u5a92\u4f53\uff1a\u4e2d\u56fd\u4e92\u8054\u7f51\uff1a\u8be5\u7ba1\u4e0d\u7ba1 \u4e0d\u8be5\u7ba1\u504f\u7ba1<\/span><\/p>\r\n

\u5fb7\u8bed\u5a92\u4f53\u5173\u6ce8\u4e2d\u56fd\u6700\u8fd1\u6709\u5173\u7f51\u7edc\u5b9e\u540d\u5236\u7684\u4e89\u8bba\uff0c\u8ba4\u4e3a\u5317\u4eac\u5f53\u5c40\u501f\u53e3“\u4fdd\u62a4\u79c1\u4eba\u7a7a\u95f4”\u610f\u5728\u94b3\u5236\u7f51\u7edc\u4fe1\u606f\u81ea\u7531\u3002\u4e0e\u6b64\u540c\u65f6\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u7f51\u7edc\u4e0a\u7684\u7070\u8272\u5546\u4e1a\u884c\u4e3a\u5374\u957f\u671f\u6cdb\u6ee5\uff0c\u4fb5\u72af\u5382\u5546\u5408\u6cd5\u6743\u76ca\u3002<\/span><\/p>\r\n

\uff08\u5fb7\u56fd\u4e4b\u58f0\u4e2d\u6587\u7f51\uff09\u4e2d\u56fd\u5168\u56fd\u4eba\u5927\u5e38\u59d4\u4f1a\u5468\u4e94\u901a\u8fc7\u76f8\u5173\u8349\u6848\uff0c\u8981\u6c42\u5b9e\u884c\u7f51\u7edc\u5b9e\u540d\u5236\uff0c\u6b64\u4e3e\u4e0d\u4f46\u5728\u4e2d\u56fd\u7f51\u6c11\u4e2d\u5f15\u8d77\u6fc0\u70c8\u4e89\u8bba\uff0c\u4e5f\u5f15\u8d77\u4e86\u5fb7\u8bed\u5a92\u4f53\u7684\u5173\u6ce8\u3002\u745e\u58eb\u300a\u65b0\u82cf\u9ece\u4e16\u62a5\u300b\u7f51\u7edc\u7248\u520a\u767b\u6807\u9898\u4e3a“\u4e2d\u56fd\u52a0\u5f3a\u63a7\u5236\u4e92\u8054\u7f51”\u7684\u6587\u7ae0\uff0c\u5bf9\u6b64\u8fdb\u884c\u4e86\u62a5\u9053\u3002<\/span><\/p>\r\n

\u6587\u7ae0\u9996\u5148\u6307\u51fa\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u5b98\u5a92\u6700\u8fd1\u4e00\u6bb5\u65f6\u95f4\u4ee5\u6765\u4e00\u76f4\u5728\u4e3a“\u7f51\u7edc\u5b9e\u540d\u5236”\u7684\u51fa\u53f0\u8425\u9020\u58f0\u52bf\uff0c\u5e76\u6bcf\u6bcf\u4ee5\u4fdd\u62a4“\u7f51\u7edc\u4fe1\u606f”\u548c“\u79c1\u4eba\u7a7a\u95f4”\u3001\u6253\u51fb\u8fdd\u6cd5\u72af\u7f6a\u4f5c\u4e3a\u501f\u53e3\u3002\u4f46\u4eba\u4eec\u6709\u7406\u7531\u5bf9\u6b64\u8868\u793a\u6000\u7591\uff0c<\/span><\/p>\r\n

“\u8fc7\u53bb\u51e0\u5e74\u91cc\uff0c\u5728\u4e92\u8054\u7f51\uff0c\u5c24\u5176\u662f\u5fae\u535a\u53d1\u5c55\u8fc5\u901f\uff0c\u800c\u4e2d\u56fd\u7f51\u6c11\u6570\u91cf\u5df2\u7ecf\u8fbe\u5230\u5927\u7ea65\u4ebf\u7684\u540c\u65f6\uff0c\u65b0\u51fa\u53f0\u7684\u89c4\u5b9a\u4e5f\u5f80\u5f80\u610f\u5473\u7740\u52a0\u5f3a\u63a7\u5236\u4ee5\u53ca\u5bf9\u5404\u79cd\u4e92\u8054\u7f51\u4ea7\u54c1\u7684\u4f7f\u7528\u52a0\u4ee5\u9650\u5236\u3002\u5728\u4e00\u4e2a\u6ca1\u6709\u8a00\u8bba\u81ea\u7531\u7684\u56fd\u5bb6\uff0c\u4e92\u8054\u7f51\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2a\u533f\u540d\u7684\u516c\u5171\u8206\u8bba\u7a7a\u95f4\u3002\u6bcf\u5929\u90fd\u6709\u6210\u5343\u4e0a\u767e\u4e07\u4e2d\u56fd\u4eba\u5728\u7f51\u7edc\u8bba\u575b\u4e0a\u8868\u8fbe\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u89c2\u70b9\uff0c\u867d\u7136\u6709\u4e00\u652f\u9886\u85aa\u6c34\u7684\u5ba3\u4f20\u5927\u519b\u5728\u5f71\u54cd\u7740\u5404\u79cd\u8ba8\u8bba\u8bdd\u9898\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14\u5c06\u90a3\u4e9b’\u8d70\u5f97\u592a\u8fdc’\u7684\u5185\u5bb9\u5220\u9664\uff0c\u4f46\u7f51\u6c11\u4eec\u8fd8\u662f\u53ef\u4ee5\u5bf9\u56fd\u5bb6\u7684\u73b0\u72b6\u53d1\u51fa\u8bb8\u591a\u6279\u8bc4\u3002\u8fd9\u4e2a\u4e0d\u900f\u660e\u7684\u653f\u6cbb\u4f53\u5236\u5bf9\u4e8e\u6c11\u4f17\u800c\u8a00\u5df2\u7ecf\u4e0d\u50cf\u4ece\u524d\u90a3\u6837\u5bc6\u4e0d\u900f\u98ce\u3002”<\/span><\/p>\r\n

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“\u957f\u671f\u4ee5\u6765\uff0c\uff08\u4e2d\u5171\uff09\u5e72\u90e8\u4eec\u5c31\u8ba4\u4e3a\u4e92\u8054\u7f51\u6709\u88ab’\u5916\u56fd\u654c\u5bf9\u52bf\u529b’\u6e17\u900f\u7684\u5371\u9669\u3002\u5728\u6280\u672f\u5c42\u9762\u4e5f\u80fd\u591f\u627e\u5230\u8bc1\u636e\uff0c\u8bc1\u660e\u515a\u8bd5\u56fe\u52a0\u5f3a\u63a7\u5236\u4e92\u8054\u7f51\u3002\u81ed\u540d\u662d\u8457\u7684’\u7f51\u7edc\u9632\u706b\u957f\u57ce’\u5c01\u9501\u4e86\u8138\u4e66\u3001\u63a8\u7279\u3001Youtube\u548c\u5176\u4ed6\u7684\u8c37\u6b4c\u670d\u52a1\uff0c\u5bf9\u5916\u56fd\u7684\u4e2d\u6587\u65b0\u95fb\u670d\u52a1\u9650\u5236\u8bbf\u95ee\u6216\u5f7b\u5e95\u5c01\u6740\u3002\u539f\u672c\u4eba\u4eec\u8fd8\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7VPN\u6216\u8005\u4ee3\u7406\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u89c4\u907f\u5c01\u9501……\u4f46\u6570\u5468\u4ee5\u6765\uff0c\u5373\u4f7f\u4f7f\u7528\u8fd9\u4e9b\uff08\u7ffb\u5899\uff09\u7a0b\u5e8f\u4e5f\u65e5\u76ca\u96be\u4ee5\u5f97\u5230\u88ab\u5c01\u9501\u7684\u4fe1\u606f\u3002”<\/span><\/p>\r\n

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