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\/>\u6211\u4e0d\u662f\u4e13\u5bb6\u3001\u5b66\u8005\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u4f5c\u4e3a\u5e74\u8f7b\u4e00\u4ee3\u7684\u81ea\u7531\u897f\u85cf\u6d3b\u52a8\u8005\uff0c\u6211\u652f\u6301\u897f\u85cf\u4e89\u53d6\u72ec\u7acb\u3002\u8fd9\u4e0e\u897f\u85cf\u95ee\u9898\u7684\u4ea7\u751f\u662f\u6709\u76f4\u63a5\u8054\u7cfb\u7684\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u5728\u5386\u53f2\u4e0a\u897f\u85cf\u5c31\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u72ec\u7acb\u7684\u56fd\u5bb6\uff0c\u81ea1949\u5e74\u8d77\u88ab\u53e6\u4e00\u4e2a\u56fd\u5bb6\u6240\u4fb5\u7565\uff0c\u5360\u9886\u81f3\u4eca\u3002\u53e6\u5916\uff0c\u4e2d\u5171\u653f\u6743\u5728\u897f\u85cf\u7684\u7edf\u6cbb\uff0c\u4e5f\u662f\u975e\u5e38\u6b8b\u9177\u7684\uff0c\u5728\u8fd9\u79cd\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\u4e0e\u4e2d\u56fd\u5f53\u5c40\u8fdb\u884c\u5bf9\u8bdd\uff0c\u89e3\u51b3\u4e0d\u4e86\u4efb\u4f55\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u4e00\u518d\u88ab\u4e2d\u5171\u6240\u6b3a\u9a19\u3002\u8fd9\u4e5f\u662f\u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48\uff0c\u6211\u575a\u6301\u897f\u85cf\u72ec\u7acb\u7684\u7acb\u573a\u3002<br \/><br \/>\u4e2d\u56fd\u4e00\u76f4\u60f3\u8feb\u4f7f\u8fbe\u8d56\u5587\u561b\u5c0a\u8005\u627f\u8ba4\u897f\u85cf\u662f\u4e2d\u56fd\u7684\u4e00\u90e8\u5206\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\uff0c\u5c0a\u8005\u4ece\u6765\u4e5f\u6ca1\u6709\u627f\u8ba4\u8fd9\u4e2a\uff0c\u4e5f\u65e0\u6cd5\u627f\u8ba4\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u5386\u53f2\u4e8b\u5b9e\u4e0d\u80fd\u6539\u53d8\u3002\u6211\u4eec\u81ea\u7531\u897f\u85cf\u5b66\u751f\u8fd0\u52a8\u534f\u4f1a\u73b0\u5728\u6b63\u5728\u7b79\u5907\u4e00\u4e2a\u7eaa\u5ff5\u897f\u85cf\u72ec\u7acb\u4e00\u767e\u5468\u5e74\u7684\u6d3b\u52a8\uff0c\u7eaa\u5ff51913\u5e742\u670813\u65e5\uff0c\u7b2c\u5341\u4e09\u4e16\u8fbe\u8d56\u5587\u561b\u5c31\u4e2d\u56fd\u56fe\u8c0b\u897f\u85cf\u7684\u4f01\u56fe\uff0c\u4e25\u6b63\u58f0\u660e\u897f\u85cf\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u72ec\u7acb\u7684\u56fd\u5bb6\u7684\u65e5\u5b50\uff0c\u76ee\u524d\uff0c\u6240\u6709\u7684NGO\u90fd\u5728\u7b79\u5907\u8fd9\u4e2a\u7eaa\u5ff5\u6d3b\u52a8\u3002<br \/><br \/>\u827e\u7565\u7279&#8226;\u53f2\u4f2f\u5cad\uff08Elliot Sperling \uff09\u535a\u58eb\uff0c\u7cbe\u901a\u85cf\u8bed\u548c\u6c49\u8bed\uff0c\u7f8e\u56fd\u5370\u5730\u5b89\u90a3\u5927\u5b66\u4e2d\u6b27\u4e9a\u7814\u7a76\u7cfb\u897f\u85cf\u5b66\u526f\u6559\u6388\u3002<br \/><br 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\/><br \/>\u5982\u679c\u628a\u897f\u85cf\u95ee\u9898\u7684\u8d77\u6e90\u5b9a\u4e3a1956\u5e74&#8220;\u6c11\u4e3b\u6539\u9769&#8221;\uff0c\u90a3\u4e48\uff0c\u600e\u4e48\u89e3\u91ca\u56fe\u4f2f\u7279\u4eba\u57281950\u5e74\u7684\u62b5\u6297\u5462\uff1f1913\u5e74\uff0c\u5341\u4e09\u4e16\u8fbe\u8d56\u5587\u561b\u91cd\u7533\u4e86\u56fe\u4f2f\u7279\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u72ec\u7acb\u7684\u56fd\u5bb6\u3002\u90a3\u65f6\uff0c\u56fe\u4f2f\u7279\u4eba\u5c31\u6709\u4e86\u56fe\u4f2f\u7279\u56fd\u6c11\u611f\u3002\u5230\u4ec0\u4e48\u7a0b\u5ea6\u5462\uff0c\u56fe\u4f2f\u7279\u7684\u5404\u9636\u5c42\u90fd\u6709\u4e86\u8fd9\u4e2a\u56fd\u6c11\u611f\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\u6839\u987f\u7fa4\u57f9\u8fd9\u4e9b\u5b66\u8005\uff0c\u90fd\u8868\u8fbe\u8fc7\u8fd9\u79cd\u56fd\u6c11\u611f\u3001\u6c11\u65cf\u611f\u3002<br \/><br 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\/><br 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