{"id":32215,"date":"2013-01-28T23:48:00","date_gmt":"2013-01-28T23:48:00","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/127.0.0.1:10081\/?p=32215 "},"modified":"2013-01-28T23:48:00","modified_gmt":"2013-01-28T23:48:00","slug":"32215-revision-v1","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/minzhuzhongguo.org\/?p=32215","title":{"rendered":"\u8bb8\u826f\u82f1\uff1a\u4ece\u804c\u4e1a\u9769\u547d\u5bb6\u5230\u6c11\u4e3b\u601d\u60f3\u542f\u8499\u8005"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u9898\u8bb0\uff1a\u80a9\u4f4f\u9ed1\u6697\u7684\u95f8\u95e8<\/font><\/p>\r\n

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\u80fd\u68c0\u7d22\u5230\u7684\u8bb8\u8001\u8d44\u6599\u5e76\u4e0d\u591a\uff0c\u5b66\u8005\u5085\u56fd\u6d8c\u96f6\u6563\u5199\u8fc7\u51e0\u7bc7\u3002\u4e4b\u540e\u51e0\u6b21\u62dc\u8bbf\u8bb8\u8001\uff0c\u501f\u4e66\u3001\u804a\u5929\u513f\u3002\u542c\u4ed6\u81e7\u5426\u4eba\u7269\uff0c“×××\u8fd8\u53ef\u4ee5\uff1b×××\u5f88\u4e0d\u9519\u7684\uff1b×××\u6df7\u86cb\uff0c\u5f88\u5dee\u52b2\uff1b×××\u4e5f\u4e0d\u662f\u4ec0\u4e48\u597d\u4e1c\u897f\u3002”\u4f9d\u65e7\u7231\u618e\u5206\u660e\u3001\u6b63\u76f4\u5766\u7387\u3002<\/font><\/p>\r\n

91\u5c81\u7684\u4ed6\uff0c\u7528“\u505a\u8fc7\u4e09\u4e16\u4eba”\u6765\u56de\u987e\u6ce2\u6d9b\u4e00\u751f\u7684\u5fc3\u8def\u5386\u7a0b\u3002\u5c11\u5e74\u65f6\u4e3a\u76f8\u5bf9\u8bba\u548c\u91cf\u5b50\u529b\u5b66\u7740\u8ff7\uff0c\u7acb\u5fd7“\u505a\u4e00\u4e2a\u5f53\u4ee3\u7269\u7406\u5b66\u6743\u5a01”\u3002<\/font><\/p>\r\n

\u6297\u65e5\u6218\u4e89\u521d\u671f\uff0c\u5728\u6d41\u4ea1\u4e2d\u8fdb\u5165\u5927\u5b66\u65f6\uff0c\u5bf9\u73b0\u5b9e\u7684\u4e0d\u6ee1\u4fc3\u4f7f\u4ed6\u7814\u8bfb\u9769\u547d\u7406\u8bba\uff0c\u8fdb\u800c\u601d\u60f3\u6fc0\u53d8\uff0c\u8001\u5e08\u738b\u6de6\u660c\u7684\u8d4f\u8bc6\u548c“\u4e00\u8d77\u62ff\u8bfa\u8d1d\u5c14\u5956”\u7684\u613f\u666f\uff0c\u4e5f\u62e6\u4e0d\u4f4f\u4ed6\u6ee1\u5fc3\u8654\u8bda\u5730\u6295\u8eab\u9769\u547d\u6d2a\u6d41\u3002<\/font><\/p>\r\n

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\u968f\u7740\u6d59\u5927\u4ece\u8d35\u5dde\u590d\u539f\u56de\u5230\u676d\u5dde\uff0c\u6d59\u5927\u591a\u5e74\u6c89\u95f7\u7684\u6c11\u4e3b\u8fd0\u52a8\u4e5f\u8d70\u51fa\u4f4e\u8c37\uff0c\u5f00\u59cb\u84ec\u52c3\u53d1\u5c55\u3002\u5730\u4e0b\u515a\u7ec4\u7ec7\u6b63\u5f0f\u5efa\u7acb\u652f\u90e8\uff0c\u8bb8\u826f\u82f1\u4eec\u7ee7\u7eed\u79ef\u6781\u5f00\u5c55\u5de5\u4f5c\u3002<\/font><\/p>\r\n

\u8fd9\u671f\u95f4\uff0c\u7206\u53d1\u4e86“1949\u5e74\u4ee5\u524d\u6700\u540e\u4e00\u6b21\u5168\u56fd\u89c4\u6a21\u7684\u5b66\u751f\u7231\u56fd\u6c11\u4e3b\u8fd0\u52a8”——\u4e8e\u5b50\u4e09\u8fd0\u52a8\u3002\u8fd9\u91cc\u4e0d\u5f97\u4e0d\u63d0\u5230\uff0c\u8ba9\u8bb8\u826f\u82f1\u5ff5\u5ff5\u4e0d\u5fd8\u548c\u5f15\u4ee5\u4e3a\u8c6a\u7684\u8001\u6821\u957f\u7afa\u53ef\u6862\uff0c“\u5982\u679c\u6709\u5b66\u751f\u3001\u6559\u5e08\u88ab\u6293\u8d77\u6765\uff0c\u7afa\u53ef\u6862\u4e00\u5b9a\u8981\u53bb\u76d1\u72f1\u91cc\u770b\u4ed6\u3002”\u4e5f\u6b63\u662f\u4ed6\uff0c\u7528“\u6392\u4e07\u96be\uff0c\u5192\u767e\u6b7b\uff0c\u4ee5\u6c42\u771f\u77e5”\u7684\u9769\u547d\u7cbe\u795e\uff0c\u9f13\u821e\u548c\u652f\u6301\u7740\u613f\u4e3a\u771f\u7406\u800c\u732e\u8eab\u7684\u5e74\u8f7b\u4eba\u3002<\/font><\/p>\r\n

1955\u5e74\u53cd\u80e1\u98ce\u548c\u8083\u53cd\u8fd0\u52a8\u4e2d\uff0c\u8bb8\u826f\u82f1\u53d7\u5230\u4e86\u4eba\u751f\u7b2c\u4e00\u6b21\u653f\u6cbb\u6253\u51fb\u3002\u56e0\u66fe\u4ecb\u7ecd\u80e1\u98ce\u96c6\u56e2“\u9aa8\u5e72”\u5165\u515a\uff0c\u906d\u6000\u7591\u3001\u6279\u5224\uff0c\u505c\u804c\u5ba1\u67e5\u4e00\u5e74\u3002<\/font><\/p>\r\n

1956\u5e74“\u5411\u79d1\u5b66\u8fdb\u519b”\uff0c\u77e5\u8bc6\u5206\u5b50\u4eec\u8fce\u6765\u4e86\u9ec4\u91d1\u5e74\u3002\u5f53\u65f6\u4ece\u57ce\u91cc\u5230\u4e2d\u5173\u6751\uff0c\u6709\u4e13\u8f66\u63a5\u9001\u9ad8\u7ea7\u77e5\u8bc6\u5206\u5b50\uff0c\u5f85\u9047\u4e5f\u5f88\u4e0d\u9519\u3002\u6b64\u65f6\u5df2\u51b3\u5fc3\u4ece\u4e8b\u5b66\u672f\u7814\u7a76\u7684\u8bb8\u826f\u82f1\uff0c\u4ee5\u4e3a\u80fd\u4ece\u6b64\u5b89\u4e8e\u4e66\u658b\u751f\u6d3b\uff0c\u54ea\u6599\u60f3\u98ce\u96e8\u6b32\u6765\u3002<\/font><\/p>\r\n

\u5728“\u53cc\u767e”\u65b9\u9488\u3001“\u6574\u98ce\u9e23\u653e”\u3001“\u62c6\u5899”\u3001“\u586b\u6c9f”\u3001“\u901a\u6c14”\u7b49\u8a00\u8f9e\u7684\u53cd\u590d\u52a8\u5458\u4e0b\uff0c“\u9e23\u653e”\u5c40\u9762\u7a7a\u524d\u70ed\u95f9\u3002\u8bb8\u826f\u82f1\u5374\u4ee5“\u634d\u536b\u6bdb\u4e3b\u5e2d\u8def\u7ebf”\u7684\u5fe0\u8bda\u515a\u5458\u81ea\u5c45\uff0c\u516c\u5f00\u53cd\u5bf9\u53cd\u53f3\u6d3e\u6597\u4e89\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u6210\u4e86\u79d1\u5b66\u9662\u7b2c\u4e00\u4e2a\u53f3\u6d3e\u3002<\/font><\/p>\r\n

\u5fe0\u8bda\u7684\u53cd\u9988\uff0c\u662f\u4ed8\u51fa\u4e86\u56de\u6545\u4e61\u5f53\u519c\u6c1120\u5e74\u7684\u4ee3\u4ef7\u3002\u5373\u4fbf\u5982\u6b64\uff0c\u4ed6\u8fd8\u662f\u4e00\u7247\u8d64\u8bda\u3002“\u5927\u8dc3\u8fdb”\u65f6\uff0c\u53d7\u5404\u5730\u653e\u9ad8\u4ea7“\u536b\u661f”\u7684\u9f13\u821e\uff0c\u4ed6\u4e5f“\u6eda\u4e00\u8eab\u6ce5\u5df4”\uff0c\u4ee5\u4f53\u529b\u52b3\u52a8\u8ba4\u771f\u6539\u9020\u81ea\u5df1\u3002<\/font><\/p>\r\n

“\u515a\u6240\u53f7\u53ec\u7684\u6211\u90fd\u95fb\u98ce\u800c\u8d77”\uff0c“\u6587\u9769”\u5f00\u59cb\u540e\uff0c\u8bb8\u826f\u82f1\u4ee5\u5f53\u5e74\u53c2\u52a0\u5730\u4e0b\u515a\u7684\u5fc3\u5883\uff0c\u54cd\u5e94\u53f7\u53ec\u652f\u6301\u9020\u53cd\u6d3e\uff0c\u5199\u6279\u5224\u8d70\u8d44\u6d3e\u7684\u5927\u5b57\u62a5\u3002<\/font><\/p>\r\n

\u4e00\u4e2a\u8654\u8bda\u7684\u7ec6\u8282\u662f\uff0c\u4ed6\u66fe\u7279\u610f\u53bb\u97f6\u5c71\u671d\u5723\uff0c“\u5728\u97f6\u5c71\u4f4f\u4e86\u4e00\u5bbf\uff0c\u4e94\u6b21\u8fdb\u51fa\u6bdb\u6cfd\u4e1c\u6545\u5c45\uff0c\u6bcf\u6b21\u90fd\u5659\u7740\u70ed\u6cea\u3002”<\/font><\/p>\r\n

\u76f4\u52301974\u5e74\u5411\u5546\u52a1\u5370\u4e66\u9986\u4ea4\u300a\u7231\u56e0\u65af\u5766\u6587\u96c6\u300b\u7684\u7ffb\u8bd1\u7a3f\uff0c\u76ee\u7779\u4e86“\u6279\u6797\u6279\u5b54”\u6279\u5468\u516c\u7684\u95f9\u5267\uff0c\u4ed6\u624d\u5f7b\u5e95\u4ece\u8ff7\u4fe1\u4e2d\u731b\u9192\u8fc7\u6765\u3002“\u56de\u5934\u4e00\u770b\uff0c\u51e0\u5341\u5e74\u7684\u4e00\u5207\u5c31\u50cf\u7ae5\u8bdd\u300a\u7687\u5e1d\u7684\u65b0\u8863\u300b\u4e00\u6837\u3002”<\/font><\/p>\r\n

1978\u5e74\uff0c\u8bb8\u826f\u82f1\u6b63\u5f0f\u6062\u590d\u4e86\u516c\u804c\u3002\u4ece\u8fd1\u4ee3\u548c\u73b0\u4ee3\u79d1\u5b66\u53f2\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u8d77\uff0c\u8fdb\u800c\u7cfb\u7edf\u5b66\u4e60\u897f\u65b9\u6587\u660e\u53d1\u5c55\u53f2\u4ee5\u53ca\u6c11\u4e3b\u7684\u5386\u53f2\u548c\u7406\u8bba\uff0c“\u8fc7\u53bb\u4fe1\u5949\u7684\u610f\u8bc6\u5f62\u6001\u6559\u6761\u53d7\u5230\u98a0\u8986\u6027\u51b2\u51fb”\u3002<\/font><\/p>\r\n

1986\u5e74“\u53cd\u53f3\u8fd0\u52a8\u5386\u53f2\u5b66\u672f\u8ba8\u8bba\u4f1a”\uff0c\u8bb8\u826f\u82f1\u662f\u4e3b\u8981\u53d1\u8d77\u4eba\u4e4b\u4e00\u3002<\/font><\/p>\r\n

1989\u5e74\uff0c\u4ed6\u53c8\u53d1\u8d77\u547c\u5401\u653f\u6cbb\u6c11\u4e3b\u5316\u7684\u8054\u540d\u4fe1\uff0c\u7b7e\u540d\u7684\u670942\u4eba\u3002“\u5728\u4e2d\u56fd\u5386\u53f2\u4e0a\u662f\u7b2c\u4e00\u6b21\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e48\u591a\u79d1\u5b66\u5bb6\u4e3a\u653f\u6cbb\u95ee\u9898\u8868\u6001\u3002”<\/font><\/p>\r\n

1992\u5e74\u4ed6\u53d1\u8868\u300a\u6ca1\u6709\u653f\u6cbb\u6c11\u4e3b\uff0c\u6539\u9769\u4e0d\u53ef\u80fd\u6210\u529f\u300b\u4e00\u6587\uff0c\u4e3a“\u548c\u5e73\u6f14\u53d8”\u7684\u5408\u7406\u6027\u8fa9\u62a4\u3002<\/font><\/p>\r\n

1994\u5e74\uff0c\u4ed6\u8d77\u8349\u7684\u300a\u4e3a\u6539\u5584\u6211\u56fd\u4eba\u6743\u72b6\u51b5\u547c\u5401\u300b\u5168\u6587\u520a\u53d1\u5728\u300a\u7ebd\u7ea6\u65f6\u62a5\u300b\u5934\u7248\u5934\u6761\u3002<\/font><\/p>\r\n

1995\u5e74\uff0c\u4ed6\u518d\u4e00\u6b21\u53d1\u8d77\u547c\u5401\u4e66\u300a\u8fce\u63a5\u8054\u5408\u56fd\u5bbd\u5bb9\u5e74\uff0c\u547c\u5524\u5b9e\u73b0\u56fd\u5185\u5bbd\u5bb9\u300b\uff0c\u7b7e\u540d\u800545\u4eba\uff0c\u5728\u56fd\u9645\u793e\u4f1a\u5f15\u8d77\u5f3a\u70c8\u53cd\u54cd\u3002<\/font><\/p>\r\n

2006\u5e748\u6708\uff0c\u300a\u7ebd\u7ea6\u65f6\u62a5\u300b\u4ee5\u6574\u7248\u62a5\u9053\u4e86\u4ed6\u3002\u6807\u9898\u662f\u300a\u5317\u4eac\u7684\u7231\u56e0\u65af\u5766\u4f20\u4eba——\u4e00\u4e2a\u4e3a\u771f\u7406\u594b\u6597\u7684\u53db\u9006\u8005\u300b\u3002<\/font><\/p>\r\n

2008\u5e744\u6708\uff0c\u8bb8\u826f\u82f1\u83b7\u5f97\u7f8e\u56fd\u7269\u7406\u5b66\u4f1a\u9881\u53d1\u7684“\u8428\u54c8\u7f57\u592b\u5956”\u3002\u56db\u4e2a\u6708\u540e\uff0c\u5c0f\u5e03\u4ec0\u5728\u66fc\u8c37\u53d1\u8868\u6f14\u8bb2\u65f6\u5f15\u7528\u4ed6\u7684\u8bdd\uff0c“\u6211\u4eec\u547c\u5401\u5b9e\u73b0\u5f00\u653e\u4e0e\u6b63\u4e49\uff0c\u4e0d\u662f\u4e3a\u4e86\u628a\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u89c2\u5ff5\u5f3a\u52a0\u4e8e\u4eba\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u4e3a\u4e86\u4f7f\u4e2d\u56fd\u4eba\u6c11\u80fd\u591f\u8868\u8fbe\u4ed6\u4eec\u7684\u610f\u89c1\u3002\u6b63\u5982\u4e2d\u56fd\u79d1\u5b66\u5bb6\u8bb8\u826f\u82f1\u6240\u8bf4\uff1a\u5411\u5f80\u81ea\u7531\u3001\u5e73\u7b49\uff0c\u662f\u4eba\u7c7b\u7684\u666e\u904d\u4eba\u6027\u3002”<\/font><\/p>\r\n

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\u5f15\u7528\u738b\u5eb7\u7684\u8bdd\u6765\u8bf4\uff0c“\u5728\u63a2\u7d22\u5b87\u5b99\u5965\u79d8\u3001\u8d5e\u53f9\u5927\u81ea\u7136\u58ee\u4e3d\u540c\u65f6\uff0c\u771f\u6b63\u7684\u79d1\u5b66\u5bb6\u5fc5\u7136\u4f1a\u5728\u5185\u5fc3\u6df1\u5904\u5524\u53d1\u8c26\u5351\u3001\u611f\u6069\u548c\u6551\u8d4e\u8fd9\u4e09\u79cd\u795e\u5723\u611f\u53d7\uff0c\u4e5f\u5c31\u5fc5\u7136\u4f1a\u6297\u8bae\u4e00\u5207\u4eba\u7c7b\u4e0d\u5e78\u3001\u4e11\u964b\u548c\u82e6\u96be\uff0c\u5c31\u5fc5\u7136\u4f1a\u62e5\u6709\u6b89\u9053\u8005\u5f0f\u7684\u547d\u8fd0\u3002”<\/font><\/p>\r\n

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