{"id":32770,"date":"2013-03-02T04:32:00","date_gmt":"2013-03-02T04:32:00","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/127.0.0.1:10081\/?p=32770 "},"modified":"2013-03-02T04:32:00","modified_gmt":"2013-03-02T04:32:00","slug":"32770-revision-v1","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/minzhuzhongguo.org\/?p=32770","title":{"rendered":"\u738b\u5fb7\u90a6\uff1a\u4ece\u5c06\u201c\u9a82\u5a18\u201d\u5f53\u4f5c\u201c\u5f3a\u5978\u201d\u7684\u8352\u8c2c\u6765\u770b\u5211\u6cd5\u7b2c105\u6761"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u4e00\u5e74\u4e00\u5ea6\u7684\u4e2d\u56fd\u5168\u56fd\u4eba\u5927\u4e0e\u653f\u534f\u4e24\u4f1a\u5c31\u5c06\u5728\u5317\u4eac\u53ec\u5f00\uff0c\u8fc7\u5f80\u5386\u53f2\u4e00\u518d\u544a\u8beb\u6211\u4eec\u4e0d\u53ef\u5bf9\u4e24\u4f1a\u5e26\u6709\u4efb\u4f55\u671f\u5f85\uff0c\u66f4\u4e0d\u80fd\u5962\u671b\u5728\u4e24\u4f1a\u4e0a\u89e3\u51b3\u4e2d\u56fd\u4ec0\u4e48\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u4f46\u4f5c\u4e3a\u7acb\u6cd5\u673a\u6784\u7684\u5168\u56fd\u4eba\u5927\uff0c\u8ba8\u8bba\u3001\u4fee\u8ba2\u4e00\u4e9b\u660e\u663e\u6709\u635f\u56fd\u683c\u751a\u81f3\u4eba\u683c\u7684\u6cd5\u5f8b\u6761\u6b3e\uff0c\u90a3\u662f\u4efd\u5185\u4e4b\u4e8b\u3002\u6240\u4ee5\uff0c\u6211\u7279\u5730\u60f3\u4ece“\u9a82\u5a18”\u4e0e“\u5f3a\u5978”\u4e0d\u53ef\u6df7\u540c\u7684\u89d2\u5ea6\u6765\u8c08\u8c08\u4e2d\u56fd\u5211\u6cd5\u7b2c105\u6761\u3002<\/font><\/p>\r\n

\u5728\u65e5\u5e38\u751f\u6d3b\u4e2d\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u4f3c\u4e4e\u6bcf\u5929\u90fd\u4f1a\u542c\u5230“\u6211\u64cd\u67d0\u67d0\u4ed6\u5a18”\u7684\u9a82\u4eba\u4e4b\u8bed\uff0c\u751a\u81f3\u6709\u65f6\u6211\u4eec\u81ea\u5df1\u5728\u6124\u6012\u65f6\u4e5f\u8131\u53e3\u9a82\u51fa\u8fd9\u79cd\u8bdd\u6765\uff0c\u8fd8\u6709\u4eba\u7d22\u6027\u5c06\u8fd9\u79cd\u9a82\u5a18\u5f53\u4f5c\u53e3\u5934\u7985\u3002\u53ef\u4ee5\u80af\u5b9a\u5730\u8bf4\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e2a\u4e16\u754c\u6ca1\u9a82\u8fc7\u5a18\u7684\u7537\u4eba\u51e0\u4e4e\u6ca1\u6709\uff0c\u751a\u81f3\u6ca1\u6709\u9a82\u8fc7\u5a18\u7684\u5973\u4eba\u90fd\u4e0d\u591a\uff0c\u53ef\u89c1\u9a82\u5a18\u662f\u6781\u5176\u666e\u904d\u7684\u3002\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e16\u754c“\u5f3a\u5978”\u7684\u4e8b\u5374\u5e76\u4e0d\u90a3\u4e48\u7ecf\u5e38\u800c\u666e\u904d\u5730\u53d1\u751f\uff0c\u4ee5\u81f4\u6709\u65f6“\u5f3a\u5978”\u8fd8\u53ef\u4ee5\u767b\u4e0a\u65b0\u95fb\u3002\u7531\u6b64\u53ef\u89c1\uff0c“\u9a82\u5a18”\u4e0e“\u5f3a\u5978”\u7edd\u4e0d\u662f\u4e00\u56de\u4e8b\u3002<\/font><\/p>\r\n

\u5e94\u8be5\u8bf4\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e16\u754c\u6b63\u5e38\u4eba\u90fd\u975e\u5e38\u660e\u767d“\u9a82\u5a18”\u4e0e“\u5f3a\u5978”\u662f\u622a\u7136\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u4e24\u4ef6\u4e8b\uff01“\u9a82\u5a18”\u6700\u4e25\u91cd\u4e5f\u662f\u4e2a\u4e0d\u6587\u660e\uff0c\u4e0d\u9053\u5fb7\uff0c\u89e6\u72af\u4eba\u4f26\u9053\u5fb7\u89c4\u8303\u7684\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u901a\u5e38\u53ea\u80fd\u53d7\u5230\u8206\u8bba\u8c34\u8d23\u3002\u800c“\u5f3a\u5978”\u90a3\u662f\u89e6\u72af\u5211\u5f8b\uff0c\u4f24\u53ca\u4eba\u5fc3\u8eab\uff0c\u5371\u5bb3\u793e\u4f1a\uff0c\u662f\u8981\u88ab\u5224\u5904\u91cd\u5211\u7684\u3002\u5982\u679c\u5728\u73b0\u5b9e\u4e2d\uff0c\u6709\u8c01\u5c06“\u9a82\u5a18”\u5f53\u4f5c\u4e86“\u5f3a\u5978”\uff0c\u90a3\u4eba\u8981\u4e48\u662f\u795e\u7ecf\u75c5\uff0c\u8981\u4e48\u5c31\u662f\u6d89\u5acc\u8bec\u9677\uff0c\u662f\u8981\u627f\u62c5\u6cd5\u5f8b\u8d23\u4efb\u7684\u3002<\/font><\/p>\r\n

\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u5982\u6b64\u5f62\u540c\u6cfe\u6e2d\u7684“\u9a82\u5a18”\u4e0e“\u5f3a\u5978”\u5728\u793e\u4f1a\u6cd5\u5236\u4e2d\u5374\u51fa\u73b0\u4e00\u4e9b\u6a21\u7cca\u4e0d\u6e05\u60c5\u51b5\uff0c\u751a\u81f3\u53d1\u751f\u5c06“\u9a82\u5a18”\u5c31\u5f53\u4f5c“\u5f3a\u5978”\u7684\u8352\u8c2c\u95f9\u5267\uff0c\u4e14\u56fd\u4eba\u957f\u4e45\u800c\u4e0d\u4ee5\u4e3a\u5947\u3002\u5178\u578b\u7684\u5c31\u662f\u4e2d\u56fd\u5211\u6cd5\u7b2c105\u6761\u4e2d\u7684\u6240\u8c13“\u98a0\u8986\u56fd\u5bb6\u653f\u6743\u7f6a”\u4e0e“\u717d\u52a8\u98a0\u8986\u56fd\u5bb6\u653f\u6743\u7f6a”\u3002<\/font><\/p>\r\n

\u300a\u5211\u6cd5\u300b\u7b2c\u4e00\u767e\u96f6\u4e94\u6761\uff1a“\u7ec4\u7ec7\u3001\u7b56\u5212\u3001\u5b9e\u65bd\u98a0\u8986\u56fd\u5bb6\u653f\u6743\u3001\u63a8\u7ffb\u793e\u4f1a\u4e3b\u4e49\u5236\u5ea6\u7684\uff0c\u5bf9\u9996\u8981\u5206\u5b50\u6216\u8005\u7f6a\u884c\u91cd\u5927\u7684\uff0c\u5904\u65e0\u671f\u5f92\u5211\u6216\u8005\u5341\u5e74\u4ee5\u4e0a\u6709\u671f\u5f92\u5211\uff1b\u5bf9\u79ef\u6781\u53c2\u52a0\u7684\uff0c\u5904\u4e09\u5e74\u4ee5\u4e0a\u5341\u5e74\u4ee5\u4e0b\u6709\u671f\u5f92\u5211\uff1b\u5bf9\u5176\u4ed6\u53c2\u52a0\u7684\uff0c\u5904\u4e09\u5e74\u4ee5\u4e0b\u6709\u671f\u5f92\u5211\u3001\u62d8\u5f79\u3001\u7ba1\u5236\u6216\u8005\u5265\u593a\u653f\u6cbb\u6743\u5229\u3002<\/font><\/p>\r\n

\u4ee5\u9020\u8c23\u3001\u8bfd\u8c24\u6216\u8005\u5176\u4ed6\u65b9\u5f0f\u717d\u52a8\u98a0\u8986\u56fd\u5bb6\u653f\u6743\u3001\u63a8\u7ffb\u793e\u4f1a\u4e3b\u4e49\u5236\u5ea6\u7684\uff0c\u5904\u4e94\u5e74\u4ee5\u4e0b\u6709\u671f\u5f92\u5211\u3001\u62d8\u5f79\u3001\u7ba1\u5236\u6216\u8005\u5265\u593a\u653f\u6cbb\u6743\u5229\uff1b\u9996\u8981\u5206\u5b50\u6216\u8005\u7f6a\u884c\u91cd\u5927\u7684\uff0c\u5904\u4e94\u5e74\u4ee5\u4e0a\u6709\u671f\u5f92\u5211\u3002“<\/font><\/p>\r\n

\u4ece\u5211\u6cd5\u7b2c105\u6761\u53ef\u4ee5\u770b\u5230\uff0c“\u7ec4\u7ec7\u3001\u7b56\u5212\u3001\u5b9e\u65bd”\u662f\u4e2a\u5e76\u5217\u7684\u8bed\u6cd5\uff0c\u800c\u98a0\u8986\u56fd\u5bb6\u653f\u6743\u5e94\u8be5\u662f\u6709\u6781\u4e3a\u5177\u4f53\u4e14\u5df2\u7ecf\u53d8\u6210\u73b0\u5b9e\u7684\u884c\u52a8\u3002\u6cd5\u5f8b\u5f53\u7136\u662f\u5bf9\u884c\u52a8\u7ed3\u679c\u7684\u8ffd\u7a76\uff0c\u6cd5\u5f8b\u4e0d\u5e94\u8be5\u662f\u5bf9\u601d\u60f3\u610f\u5ff5\u7684\u8bdb\u6740\u3002\u5c31\u6b64\u800c\u8a00\uff0c“\u7ec4\u7ec7\u3001\u7b56\u5212”\u4e0e\u5b9e\u65bd\u663e\u7136\u4e0d\u80fd\u5e76\u5217\uff0c\u98a0\u8986\u7406\u5e94\u5c5e\u4e8e\u5b9e\u65bd\u8303\u7574\uff0c\u800c\u975e\u7ec4\u7ec7\u3001\u7b56\u5212\u8303\u7574\u3002\u8fd9\u79cd\u6587\u5b57\u4e0a\u7684\u7b3c\u7edf\u3001\u4e0d\u4e25\u8c28\uff0c\u5176\u5b9e\u9aa8\u5b50\u91cc\u900f\u7740“\u5b81\u53ef\u9519\u6740\u4e00\u5343\uff0c\u4e0d\u53ef\u653e\u8d70\u4e00\u4eba”\u7684\u7acb\u6cd5\u610f\u5fd7\u3002\u7531\u4e8e\u8fd9\u79cd\u6587\u5b57\u8bed\u6cd5\u4e0a\u5b58\u5728\u7684\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u5b83\u4e8b\u5b9e\u4e0a\u9020\u6210\u4e86\u5bf9\u5baa\u6cd5\u4e2d\u5173\u4e8e\u516c\u6c11\u6709“\u8a00\u8bba\u3001\u7ed3\u793e\u81ea\u7531”\u7684\u5426\u5b9a\u3002<\/font><\/p>\r\n

\u4ece\u4e2d\u5171\u5efa\u653f\u516d\u5341\u591a\u5e74\u6765\u7684\u5386\u53f2\u6765\u770b\uff0c\u8fd9\u79cd\u4e3a\u7ef4\u62a4\u653f\u6743\u800c\u8ba2\u4e0b\u7684\u6240\u8c13“\u72af\u7f6a”\u6761\u6b3e\uff0c\u65e0\u8bba\u65e9\u524d\u7684\u53cd\u9769\u547d\u7f6a\u8fd8\u662f\u65f6\u4e0b\u7684\u98a0\u8986\u56fd\u5bb6\u653f\u6743\u7f6a\uff0c\u4e8b\u5b9e\u4e0a\u90fd\u5c06\u4e00\u5207\u6ca1\u6709\u7ecf\u8fc7\u4e2d\u5171\u5141\u8bb8\u7684\u7ec4\u7ec7\u6253\u5165\u98a0\u8986\u7f6a\u4e4b\u5217\u3002\u867d\u7136\u65e0\u53ef\u5426\u8ba4\uff0c\u5728\u6700\u8fd1\u516d\u5341\u591a\u5e74\u7684\u5386\u53f2\u4e2d\uff0c\u786e\u6709\u660e\u786e\u6307\u5411\u8981\u62a2\u593a\u653f\u6743\uff0c\u63a8\u7ffb\u4e2d\u5171\u7edf\u6cbb\u7684\u7ec4\u7ec7\u51fa\u73b0\u8fc7\uff08\u5f53\u7136\u4e8b\u5b9e\u8fd9\u4e0e\u98a0\u8986\u56fd\u5bb6\u653f\u6743\u8fd8\u662f\u6709\u533a\u522b\u7684\uff0c\u4f46\u7edf\u6cbb\u96c6\u56e2\u5c06\u4e2d\u5171\u7edf\u6cbb\u5c31\u7b49\u540c\u4e8e\u56fd\u5bb6\u653f\u6743\u7684\u7406\u8bba\u95ee\u9898\u5728\u6b64\u5c31\u4e0d\u8be6\u8bf4\u4e86\uff09\uff0c\u4f46\u95ee\u9898\u662f\uff0c\u4ece\u8fc7\u5f80\u5386\u53f2\u7684\u8bf8\u591a\u6848\u4f8b\u6765\u770b\uff0c\u4e8b\u5b9e\u4e0a\u5f88\u591a\u7ec4\u7ec7\uff0c\u751a\u81f3\u6839\u672c\u4e0d\u6210\u5176\u4e3a\u7ec4\u7ec7\u7684\u793e\u56e2\u6216\u5b66\u4e60\u7814\u8ba8\u4f1a\uff08\u5982\u5317\u4eac\u65b0\u9752\u5e74\u5b66\u4f1a\u7b49\u7b49\uff09\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u65e0\u8bba\u4ece\u6587\u5b57\u4e0a\uff0c\u8fd8\u662f\u4ece\u884c\u52a8\u4e0a\uff0c\u6839\u672c\u6ca1\u6709\u6307\u5411\u98a0\u8986\u73b0\u653f\u6743\uff0c\u751a\u81f3\u90fd\u6ca1\u6709\u6307\u5411\u4e2d\u5171\u7edf\u6cbb\u3002\u4ed6\u4eec\u5e38\u5e38\u56e0\u4e3a\u5173\u6ce8\u6216\u7814\u7a76\u4e86\u4e00\u4e9b\u7edf\u6cbb\u96c6\u56e2\u8ba4\u4e3a\u654f\u611f\u7684\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u6216\u8005\u8bf4\u4e86\u4e00\u4e9b\u8ba9\u7edf\u6cbb\u96c6\u56e2\u542c\u6765\u9006\u8033\u7684\u8bdd\u8bed\uff0c\u5c31\u62db\u81f4\u6253\u538b\u3002\u539f\u56e0\u662f\u4ed6\u4eec\u6ca1\u6709\u7ecf\u8fc7\u7edf\u6cbb\u96c6\u56e2\u7684\u8bb8\u53ef\uff0c\u6ca1\u6709\u76f4\u63a5\u5728\u7edf\u6cbb\u96c6\u56e2\u4e3b\u5bfc\u4e0b\u521b\u7acb\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u8fd9\u4e9b\u7ec4\u7ec7\u5c31\u88ab\u60f3\u5f53\u7136\u5730\u5b9a\u6027\u6210\u98a0\u8986\u56fd\u5bb6\u653f\u6743\u56e2\u4f53\u3002\u66f4\u6709\u751a\u8005\uff0c\u5728\u4e2d\u56fd\u6587\u9769\u671f\u95f4\uff0c\u4e2d\u5171\u7edf\u6cbb\u96c6\u56e2\u5185\u90e8\u8fd8\u4e00\u518d\u5236\u9020\u51fa\u5404\u79cd\u6839\u672c\u4e0d\u5b58\u5728\u7684\u6240\u8c13\u53cd\u9769\u547d\u96c6\u56e2\uff0c\u5c06\u8bf8\u591a\u4e2d\u5171\u62a2\u593a\u653f\u6743\u7684\u5143\u52cb\u6253\u6210\u610f\u56fe\u63a8\u7ffb\u81ea\u5df1\u521b\u7acb\u7684\u653f\u6743\u7684\u7f6a\u4eba\u3002\u7531\u6b64\u53ef\u89c1\uff0c\u65e0\u8bba\u6614\u65e5\u7684\u53cd\u9769\u547d\u7f6a\uff0c\u8fd8\u662f\u4eca\u65e5\u7684\u98a0\u8986\u56fd\u5bb6\u653f\u6743\u7f6a\uff0c\u90fd\u56e0\u4e3a\u5176\u7acb\u6cd5\u4e3b\u65e8\u4e0d\u6b63\uff0c\u5bf9\u72af\u7f6a\u89c4\u5b9a\u7b3c\u7edf\u3001\u5bbd\u6cdb\u3001\u6a21\u7cca\uff0c\u800c\u5bfc\u81f4\u4e86\u534a\u4e2a\u591a\u4e16\u7eaa\u6765\u7684\u8bf8\u591a\u51a4\u6848\u3002<\/font><\/p>\r\n

\u540c\u6837\u8352\u8c2c\u7684\u662f\u5211\u6cd5105\u6761\u4e2d\u7b2c\u4e8c\u6b3e\u7684“\u717d\u52a8\u98a0\u8986\u56fd\u5bb6\u653f\u6743\u7f6a”\u3002\u4ece\u5b57\u9762\u7684“\u4ee5\u9020\u8c23\u3001\u8bfd\u8c24\u6216\u8005\u5176\u4ed6\u65b9\u5f0f”\u6765\u5212\u5b9a\u717d\u52a8\u98a0\u8986\u56fd\u5bb6\u653f\u6743\u7f6a\u6765\u770b\uff0c\u660e\u663e\u5e26\u6709\u4ee5\u8a00\u6cbb\u7f6a\u8272\u5f69\u3002<\/font><\/p>\r\n

\u5176\u4e00\uff0c“\u9020\u8c23\u3001\u8bfd\u8c24”\u7a76\u7adf\u8be5\u600e\u4e48\u6765\u5b9a\u4e49\uff1f\u662f\u5f53\u5e74\u9ad8\u558a“\u4ea9\u4ea7\u5341\u4e07\u65a4\u7cae”\u7684\u4eba\u5728\u9020\u8c23\uff0c\u8fd8\u662f\u5bf9\u6b64\u63d0\u51fa\u8d28\u7591\u8fdb\u800c\u6307\u51fa\u5728\u5f53\u65f6\u4ea9\u4ea7\u4e0d\u80fd\u8d85\u8fc7\u4e24\u5343\u65a4\u7684\u4eba\u5728\u9020\u8c23\uff1f\u4ece\u5386\u53f2\u6765\u770b\uff0c\u90a3\u4e9b\u9ad8\u547c\u4ea9\u4ea7\u5341\u4e07\u65a4\u7684\u6210\u4e86\u82f1\u96c4\uff0c\u800c\u90a3\u4e9b\u8d28\u7591\u5341\u4e07\u65a4\u7684\u5374\u6210\u4e86\u53cd\u9769\u547d\u5ba3\u4f20\u717d\u52a8\u4efd\u5b50\u3002\u6b63\u662f\u8fd9\u79cd\u4ea9\u4ea7\u5341\u4e07\u65a4\uff0c\u6700\u540e\u5bfc\u81f4\u4e86\u997f\u6b7b\u51e0\u5343\u4e07\u4eba\u3002\u800c\u5386\u53f2\u7684\u6096\u8c2c\u5c31\u5728\u4e8e\uff0c\u8fd9\u79cd\u997f\u6b7b\u6570\u5343\u4e07\u7684\u60e8\u5267\u6ca1\u6709\u5f97\u5230\u53cd\u7701\uff0c\u90a3\u4e9b\u9ad8\u547c\u4ea9\u4ea7\u5341\u4e07\u65a4\u7684\u4eba\u6ca1\u6709\u88ab\u6e05\u7b97\uff0c\u76f8\u53cd\u997f\u6b7b\u7684\u4eba\u6570\u957f\u4e45\u4ee5\u6765\u8fd8\u6210\u4e3a\u8a00\u8bf4\u7684\u7981\u533a\uff0c\u4e00\u4e9b\u8bd5\u56fe\u524d\u5f80\u63a2\u8ba8\u8005\u8fd8\u6210\u4e3a\u4e86\u65b0\u7684“\u9020\u8c23\u3001\u8bfd\u8c24”\u8005\uff0c\u8fdb\u800c\u6709\u4eba\u56e0\u6b64\u88ab\u5b9a\u4e3a\u717d\u52a8\u98a0\u8986\u56fd\u5bb6\u653f\u6743\u7f6a\u5165\u72f1\u3002\u518d\u5982\u6c76\u5ddd\u5927\u5730\u9707\uff0c\u90a3\u4e9b\u8c03\u67e5\u771f\u76f8\u7684\uff08\u5982\u8c2d\u4f5c\u4eba\u7b49\uff09\u5c45\u7136\u5c31\u6210\u4e86\u717d\u52a8\u98a0\u8986\u56fd\u5bb6\u653f\u6743\u7f6a\u7684\u72af\u4eba\uff0c\u800c\u90a3\u4e9b\u63a9\u76d6\u6b7b\u4ea1\u4eba\u6570\u5374\u6210\u4e86\u7ef4\u62a4\u56fd\u5bb6\u653f\u6743\u8005\u3002\u53ef\u89c1\uff0c“\u9020\u8c23\u3001\u8bfd\u8c24”\u672c\u8eab\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u591a\u4e48\u8ba9\u4eba\u8086\u610f\u626d\u66f2\u3001\u6ce8\u91ca\u7684\u540d\u8bcd\uff1f\uff01\u6240\u4ee5\uff0c\u5211\u6cd5\u4e2d\u7684\u8fd9\u4e2a“\u9020\u8c23\u3001\u8bfd\u8c24”\u662f\u6025\u9700\u5f97\u5230\u660e\u786e\u5b9a\u4e49\u7684\u3002<\/font><\/p>\r\n

\u5176\u4e8c\u3001\u5c31\u7b97“\u9020\u8c23\u3001\u8bfd\u8c24”\u505a\u51fa\u660e\u786e\u5b9a\u4e49\uff0c\u90a3\u4e48\u8c01\u6765\u754c\u5b9a\u9020\u8c23\u3001\u8bfd\u8c24\uff0c\u5373\u88c1\u5b9a\u662f\u5426\u5c5e\u4e8e“\u9020\u8c23\u3001\u8bfd\u8c24”\u5c82\u80fd\u53ea\u7531\u4e00\u65b9\u8bf4\u4e86\u7b97\uff1f\u4ece\u57fa\u672c\u5e38\u7406\u6765\u8bf4\uff0c\u5e73\u5b9a\u53cc\u65b9\u4e89\u7aef\uff0c\u5f97\u6709\u72ec\u7acb\u7684\u7b2c\u4e09\u65b9\uff0c\u5373\u5728\u754c\u5b9a\u662f\u5426\u5219\u9020\u8c23\u3001\u8bfd\u8c24\u4e0a\uff0c\u5e94\u8be5\u9700\u8981\u5f15\u5165\u5728\u653f\u6743\u4e0e\u8a00\u8bf4\u8005\u4e4b\u5916\u7684\u7b2c\u4e09\u65b9\u3002\u5982\u679c\u653f\u6743\u4e00\u65b9\u662f\u88c1\u5b9a“\u9020\u8c23\u3001\u8bfd\u8c24”\u8005\uff0c\u90a3\u4e48\u4efb\u4f55\u5b83\u4e0d\u613f\u610f\u542c\u7684\u8bdd\uff0c\u90fd\u53ef\u80fd\u88ab\u5b9a\u4e49\u6210\u9020\u8c23\u3001\u8bfd\u8c24\uff0c\u751a\u800c\u5c06\u4ea9\u4ea7\u5341\u4e07\u65a4\u7cae\u5f53\u6210\u4e8b\u5b9e\u4e0e\u82f1\u96c4\uff0c\u800c\u5c06\u8d28\u7591\u8005\u5b9a\u6210\u9020\u8c23\u4e0e\u8bfd\u8c24\u8005\u3002\u8fd9\u79cd\u754c\u5b9a\u9020\u8c23\u4e0e\u8bfd\u8c24\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\uff0c\u5c31\u9700\u8981\u72ec\u7acb\u4e8e\u653f\u5e9c\u4e0e\u6c11\u95f4\u7684\u516c\u4fe1\u673a\u6784\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u72ec\u7acb\u673a\u6784\uff08\u5982\u5ba1\u8ba1\u3001\u5f8b\u534f\u3001\u5404\u9886\u57df\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u673a\u6784\u7b49\uff09\u5bf9\u88ab\u63a7\u9020\u8c23\u3001\u8bfd\u8c24\u7684\u8bc1\u636e\u8fdb\u884c\u8c03\u67e5\u8bba\u8bc1\uff0c\u6700\u540e\u51fa\u5177\u6240\u8a00\u4e0e\u4e8b\u5b9e\u5dee\u8ddd\u60c5\u51b5\u9274\u5b9a\uff0c\u6cd5\u9662\u518d\u4f9d\u636e\u8fd9\u79cd\u9274\u5b9a\u6765\u88c1\u5b9a\u662f\u5426\u5c5e\u4e8e\u9020\u8c23\u3001\u8bfd\u8c24\u3002<\/font><\/p>\r\n

\u5176\u4e09\u3001\u6cd5\u89c4\u5fc5\u987b\u662f\u660e\u786e\u3001\u4e25\u683c\u800c\u5177\u4f53\u7684\uff0c\u4e0d\u5e94\u8be5\u51fa\u73b0“\u6216\u8005\u5176\u4ed6\u65b9\u5f0f”\u8fd9\u79cd\u7528\u8bed\u3002\u56e0\u4e3a\u8fd9\u7ed9\u6743\u529b\u6267\u6cd5\u8005\u9884\u7559\u4e86\u592a\u5927\u7684\u53ef\u4efb\u610f\u88c1\u51b3\u7684\u7a7a\u95f4\uff0c\u4e3a\u5236\u9020\u51a4\u72f1\u5927\u5f00\u65b9\u4fbf\u4e4b\u95e8\u3002\u8fd9\u79cd\u6240\u8c13\u7684“\u5176\u4ed6\u65b9\u5f0f”\u4e8b\u5b9e\u5c31\u662f\u6c49\u6b66\u5e1d\u65f6\u671f\u7684“\u8179\u8bfd\u7f6a”\u7684\u5ef6\u7eed\u6216\u53d8\u79cd\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e3a\u4efb\u610f\u7f81\u62bc\u90a3\u4e9b\u80c6\u6562\u4e0d\u987a\u4ece\u8005\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u6cd5\u5f8b\u4f9d\u636e\u3002<\/font><\/p>\r\n

\u4ec5\u4ec5\u4ece\u4e0a\u9762\u5211\u6cd5\u7b2c105\u6761\u7684\u6cd5\u5f8b\u6587\u5b57\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u5c31\u53ef\u4ee5\u770b\u5230“\u98a0\u8986\u56fd\u5bb6\u653f\u6743\u7f6a”\u4e0e“\u717d\u52a8\u98a0\u8986\u56fd\u5bb6\u653f\u6743\u7f6a”\u4e2d\u5b58\u5728\u7684\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u800c\u4ece\u73b0\u5b9e\u6848\u4f8b\u6765\u770b\uff0c\u8fd9\u79cd\u56e0\u8a00\u6cbb\u7f6a\u7684\u4e25\u91cd\u6027\u8fdc\u80dc\u4e8e\u5c06“\u9a82\u5a18”\u5f53\u6210“\u5f3a\u5978”\u3002\u56e0\u4e3a\u4ece\u8fc7\u5f80\u51e0\u5341\u5e74\u7684\u5386\u53f2\u4e2d\uff0c\u5c61\u5c61\u53d1\u751f\u8bb8\u591a\u4eba\u56e0\u4e3a\u672c\u7740\u5bf9\u793e\u4f1a\u3001\u6c11\u65cf\u8d1f\u8d23\u7684\u7cbe\u795e\uff0c\u672c\u7740\u505a\u4eba\u8d77\u7801\u7684\u826f\u5fc3\uff0c\u8df5\u884c\u5baa\u6cd5\u8d4b\u4e88\u7684“\u8a00\u8bba\u81ea\u7531\u6743\u5229”\uff0c\u51fa\u6765\u5bf9\u653f\u5e9c\u63d0\u51fa\u6279\u8bc4\uff0c\u6307\u51fa\u5176\u5b58\u5728\u7684\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u5f53\u7136\u6709\u7684\u4e5f\u6012\u65a5\u5176\u8fdd\u6cd5\u4fb5\u6743\uff0c\u751a\u81f3\u4f1a“\u9a82\u5a18”\uff0c\u6216\u8bf4\u51fa\u4e00\u4e9b\u523a\u8033\u7684\u8bdd\uff0c\u4f46\u8fd9\u4e25\u683c\u6765\u8bf4\u90fd\u4e0d\u80fd\u7b97\u751f\u6d3b\u4e2d\u7684\u90a3\u79cd“\u9a82\u5a18”\uff0c\u7ed3\u679c\u5c45\u7136\u5c31\u88ab\u63a7\u4ee5“\u98a0\u8986\u56fd\u5bb6\u653f\u6743”\u6216“\u717d\u52a8\u98a0\u8986\u56fd\u5bb6\u653f\u6743”\uff0c\u8fdb\u800c\u88ab\u5904\u4ee5\u91cd\u5211\u3002\u8fd9\u79cd\u60c5\u51b5\u76f8\u4f3c\u4e8e\u5c06\u751f\u6d3b\u4e2d\u7684“\u9a82\u5a18”\u8005\u5f53\u4f5c“\u5f3a\u5978\u72af”\u6765\u6cbb\u7f6a\u3002\u6216\u8005\u8bf4\uff0c\u751a\u81f3\u90a3\u79cd\u6279\u8bc4\u3001\u65a5\u8d23\u90fd\u4e0d\u80fd\u8bf4\u662f“\u9a82\u5a18”\uff0c\u800c\u4ec5\u4ec5\u72b9\u5982\u67d0\u4eba\u8bc4\u4ef7\u67d0\u5973\u7f8e\u4e11\u4f18\u52a3\uff0c\u5c31\u88ab\u5f53\u4f5c“\u5f3a\u5978\u72af”\u6cbb\u7f6a\u4e86\u3002\u5bfc\u81f4\u5982\u6b64\u7ed3\u679c\uff0c\u7528\u6743\u529b\u6267\u6cd5\u8005\u7684\u903b\u8f91\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u8bc4\u4ef7\u5973\u4eba\u7f8e\u4e11\u4fbf\u4e3a\u56fe\u8c0b\u4e0d\u8f68\uff0c\u5bf9\u5f02\u6027\u56fe\u8c0b\u4e0d\u8f68\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u6d89\u5acc\u5f3a\u5978\u3002\u5728\u6b64\u903b\u8f91\u4e0b\uff0c\u7edf\u6cbb\u96c6\u56e2\u5c31\u5bf9\u90a3\u4e9b\u6279\u8bc4\u653f\u6743\u7684\u4eba\u90fd\u4e00\u6982\u89c6\u4e4b\u4e3a\u56fe\u8c0b\u593a\u6743\uff0c\u90fd\u662f\u98a0\u8986\u6216\u717d\u52a8\u98a0\u8986\u56fd\u5bb6\u653f\u6743\u7684\u654c\u4eba\u3002\u5982\u6b64\u8352\u8c2c\u903b\u8f91\uff0c\u5c45\u7136\u5c31\u6d3b\u751f\u751f\u5730\u5b58\u5728\u4e8e\u56fd\u5bb6\u7684\u5211\u6cd5\u4e2d\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14\u51e0\u4e4e\u516d\u5341\u51e0\u5e74\u6765\u7684\u6bcf\u5e74\u90fd\u6709\u4eba\u88ab\u4ee5\u6b64\u6765\u6cbb\u7f6a\u3002<\/font><\/p>\r\n

\u5728\u73b0\u5b9e\u751f\u6d3b\u4e2d\uff0c\u82e5\u53d1\u751f\u5c06\u9a82\u5a18\u5f53\u6210\u5f3a\u5978\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u90fd\u8ba4\u4e3a\u5176\u591a\u4e48\u8352\u8c2c\uff0c\u800c\u5728\u4e8b\u6d89\u516c\u6c11\u6743\u5229\u4e0e\u56fd\u5bb6\u653f\u6743\u5173\u7cfb\u4e0a\uff0c\u5982\u6b64\u5c61\u5c61\u5c06\u516c\u6c11\u6b63\u5f53\u8a00\u8bba\u81ea\u7531\u6743\u5229\u884c\u4f7f\u63a7\u4ee5\u98a0\u8986\u6216\u717d\u52a8\u98a0\u8986\u56fd\u5bb6\u653f\u6743\u7f6a\uff0c\u793e\u4f1a\u5374\u957f\u4e45\u5bb9\u5fcd\u7740\uff0c\u8fd9\u662f\u4f55\u7b49\u7684\u6ed1\u7a3d\u4e0e\u60b2\u54c0\uff01<\/font><\/p>\r\n

\u4e2d\u5171\u65b0\u7684\u603b\u4e66\u8bb0\u4e60\u8fd1\u5e73\u5148\u751f\u5728\u7eaa\u5ff5\u5baa\u6cd5\u5b9e\u65bd30\u5468\u5e74\u5927\u4f1a\u4e0a\u6307\u51fa“\u516c\u6c11\u7684\u57fa\u672c\u6743\u5229\u548c\u4e49\u52a1\u662f\u5baa\u6cd5\u7684\u6838\u5fc3\u5185\u5bb9\uff0c\u5baa\u6cd5\u662f\u6bcf\u4e2a\u516c\u6c11\u4eab\u6709\u6743\u5229\u3001\u5c65\u884c\u4e49\u52a1\u7684\u6839\u672c\u4fdd\u8bc1”\uff0c“\u8981\u4f9d\u6cd5\u4fdd\u969c\u5168\u4f53\u516c\u6c11\u4eab\u6709\u5e7f\u6cdb\u7684\u6743\u5229\uff0c\u4fdd\u969c\u516c\u6c11\u7684\u4eba\u8eab\u6743\u3001\u8d22\u4ea7\u6743\u3001\u57fa\u672c\u653f\u6cbb\u6743\u5229\u7b49\u5404\u9879\u6743\u5229\u4e0d\u53d7\u4fb5\u72af”\uff1b\u8fd8\u57282\u670825\u65e5\u653f\u6cbb\u5c40\u96c6\u4f53\u5b66\u4e60\u4e0a\u5f3a\u8c03“\u575a\u6301\u4f9d\u6cd5\u6cbb\u56fd\u3001\u4f9d\u6cd5\u6267\u653f\u3001\u4f9d\u6cd5\u884c\u653f\u5171\u540c\u63a8\u8fdb\uff0c\u575a\u6301\u6cd5\u6cbb\u56fd\u5bb6\u3001\u6cd5\u6cbb\u653f\u5e9c\u3001\u6cd5\u6cbb\u793e\u4f1a\u4e00\u4f53\u5efa\u8bbe”\uff0c“\u4efb\u4f55\u7ec4\u7ec7\u6216\u8005\u4e2a\u4eba\u90fd\u5fc5\u987b\u5728\u5baa\u6cd5\u548c\u6cd5\u5f8b\u8303\u56f4\u5185\u6d3b\u52a8\uff0c\u4efb\u4f55\u516c\u6c11\u3001\u793e\u4f1a\u7ec4\u7ec7\u548c\u56fd\u5bb6\u673a\u5173\u90fd\u8981\u4ee5\u5baa\u6cd5\u548c\u6cd5\u5f8b\u4e3a\u884c\u4e3a\u51c6\u5219\uff0c\u4f9d\u7167\u5baa\u6cd5\u548c\u6cd5\u5f8b\u884c\u4f7f\u6743\u5229\u6216\u6743\u529b\u3001\u5c65\u884c\u4e49\u52a1\u6216\u804c\u8d23”\u3002\u5728\u8fd9\u79cd\u5f3a\u5927\u7684\u6cd5\u6cbb\u5efa\u8bbe\u547c\u58f0\u4e2d\uff0c\u4f5c\u4e3a\u6700\u9ad8\u7acb\u6cd5\u673a\u6784\u7684\u5168\u56fd\u4eba\u5927\uff0c\u5e94\u8be5\u5c06\u90a3\u4e0e\u5baa\u6cd5\u4fdd\u969c\u516c\u6c11\u6743\u5229\u76f8\u62b5\u89e6\u7684\uff0c\u8352\u8c2c\u5230\u5c06“\u9a82\u5a18”\u5f53“\u5f3a\u5978”\u7f6a\u7684\u5211\u6cd5\u7b2c105\u6761\u4e88\u4ee5\u4fee\u6b63\u3002<\/font><\/p>\r\n

\u8003\u5bdf\u4eba\u7c7b\u6587\u660e\u53d1\u5c55\u7684\u5386\u53f2\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u4e0d\u96be\u53d1\u73b0\u7f8e\u56fd\u66fe\u7ecf\u4e5f\u51fa\u73b0\u8fc7\u7c7b\u4f3c\u7684\u4e2d\u56fd\u5211\u6cd5\u7b2c105\u6761\u7684\u7acb\u6cd5\uff0c\u5982\u7b2c\u4e00\u6b21\u4e16\u754c\u5927\u6218\u671f\u95f4\uff0c\u7f8e\u56fd\u56fd\u4f1a\u4e8e1918\u5e74\u901a\u8fc7\u4e86\u300a\u717d\u52a8\u53db\u4e71\u6cd5\u6848\u300b\uff08The Sedition Act of 1918\uff09\u3002\u8fd9\u90e8\u6cd5\u5f8b\u7981\u6b62\u7f8e\u56fd\u4eba\u5728\u6218\u65f6\u7528\u4e0d\u5fe0\u4e0d\u656c\u7684\u8bed\u8a00\u8bae\u8bba\u7f8e\u56fd\u653f\u5e9c\u3001\u519b\u961f\u548c\u56fd\u65d7\uff0c\u5e76\u7981\u6b62\u8c0e\u62a5\u519b\u60c5\u4ee5\u6270\u4e71\u519b\u5fc3\u58eb\u6c14\u3002\u7f8e\u56fd\u4eba\u53d1\u8868\u652f\u6301\u654c\u56fd\u3001\u963b\u788d\u5f81\u5175\u6216\u5e72\u6270\u6218\u65f6\u751f\u4ea7\u7684\u8a00\u8bba\u548c\u6587\u5b57\uff0c\u4e5f\u88ab\u89c6\u4e3a\u72af\u7f6a\u3002\u6700\u9ad8\u5211\u671f\u4e3a20\u5e74\u3002\u4f46\u8fd9\u90e8\u6cd5\u5f8b\u81ea\u51fa\u53f0\u5f00\u59cb\uff0c\u5c31\u5e7f\u53d7\u8bdf\u75c5\uff0c\u88ab\u5b66\u8005\u666e\u904d\u6279\u8bc4\u4e3a\u5f53\u5c40\u6218\u4e89\u671f\u95f4\u6ee5\u7528\u4e86\u6cd5\u5f8b\u3002\u7ed3\u679c\u8fd9\u90e8\u6cd5\u6848\u5728\u4ec5\u4ec5\u5b9e\u65bd\u4e24\u5e74\u540e\uff0c\u5c31\u4e8e1920\u5e7412\u6708\u88ab\u56fd\u4f1a\u5e9f\u9664\u3002\u7f8e\u56fd\u5baa\u6cd5\u7b2c\u4e00\u4fee\u6b63\u6848\u660e\u6587\u4fdd\u969c\u516c\u6c11\u8a00\u8bba\u548c\u51fa\u7248\u81ea\u7531\u4ee5\u53ca\u548c\u5e73\u7ed3\u793e\u7684\u6743\u5229\u3002\u666e\u901a\u516c\u6c11\u53d1\u8a00\u6307\u8d23\u653f\u5e9c\u6216\u6279\u8bc4\u793e\u4f1a\uff0c\u4e0d\u7ba1\u522b\u4eba\u540c\u610f\u4e0d\u540c\u610f\u4ed6\u7684\u89c2\u70b9\uff0c\u4ed6\u90fd\u662f\u5728\u884c\u4f7f\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u5baa\u6cd5\u6743\u5229\u3002\u5728\u7f8e\u56fd\uff0c\u62a8\u51fb\u653f\u5e9c\u548c\u4f53\u5236\u7684\u58f0\u97f3\u5929\u5929\u4e0d\u7edd\u4e8e\u8033\u3002\u897f\u65b9\u7684\u4e3b\u6d41\u89c2\u70b9\u96c6\u4e2d\u4e8e\uff1a\u5982\u679c\u53ea\u662f\u4ee5\u8a00\u8bba\uff0c\u8bfd\u8c24\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\u7b49\u717d\u52a8\u98a0\u8986\uff0c\u662f\u4e0d\u4ee5\u4e3a\u7f6a\u7684\uff0c\u662f\u5408\u6cd5\u8a00\u8bba\uff0c\u867d\u4f1a\u88ab\u56fd\u5bb6\u4e3b\u6d41\u5a92\u4f53\u8c34\u8d23\u3002\u4f46\u662f\u82e5\u662f\u5b9e\u5b9e\u5728\u5728\u4ee5\u975e\u548c\u5e73\u7684\u66b4\u529b\u624b\u6bb5\u60f3\u8981\u63a8\u7ffb\u56fd\u5bb6\u653f\u6743\uff08\u6709\u5177\u4f53\u884c\u4e3a\uff09\uff0c\u624d\u4f1a\u81f4\u7f6a\u3002<\/font><\/p>\r\n

\u901a\u8fc7\u7f8e\u56fd\u6218\u65f6\u51fa\u73b0\u300a\u717d\u52a8\u53db\u4e71\u6cd5\u6848\u300b\u53ca\u5176\u7ec8\u7ed3\u7684\u8fc7\u7a0b\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u770b\u5230\u8a00\u8bba\u4e0e\u98a0\u8986\u56fd\u5bb6\u653f\u6743\u7684\u8ddd\u79bb\u6709\u591a\u8fdc\u3002\u4eba\u7c7b\u6587\u660e\u53d1\u5c55\u5230\u4eca\u5929\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u6211\u4eec\u4ecd\u7136\u5728\u6cd5\u6cbb\u5efa\u8bbe\u4e2d\u51fa\u73b0\u5c06“\u9a82\u5a18”\u5f53“\u5f3a\u5978”\u7684\u8352\u8c2c\u60c5\u51b5\uff0c\u800c\u4e0d\u80fd\u6216\u4e0d\u613f\u53ca\u65f6\u7ea0\u6b63\uff0c\u90a3\u4e48\u6cd5\u6cbb\u5efa\u8bbe\u5c31\u53ea\u80fd\u662f\u53e5\u7a7a\u8bdd\uff01\u5f53\u6b64\uff0c\u4eba\u5927\u3001\u653f\u534f\u4f1a\u8bae\u53ec\u5f00\u4e4b\u9645\uff0c\u671b\u5404\u4f4d\u4ee3\u8868\u672c\u7740\u63d0\u5347\u4e2d\u56fd\u6cd5\u6cbb\u6587\u660e\u9ad8\u5ea6\u7684\u8d23\u4efb\uff0c\u5c06\u5211\u6cd5105\u6761\u4e88\u4ee5\u4fee\u6b63\u3002<\/font><\/p>\r\n

2013\u5e742\u670828\u65e5
<\/font><\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\u4e00\u5e74\u4e00\u5ea6\u7684\u4e2d\u56fd\u5168\u56fd\u4eba\u5927\u4e0e\u653f\u534f\u4e24\u4f1a\u5c31\u5c06\u5728\u5317\u4eac\u53ec\u5f00\uff0c\u8fc7\u5f80\u5386\u53f2\u4e00\u518d\u544a\u8beb\u6211\u4eec\u4e0d\u53ef\u5bf9\u4e24\u4f1a\u5e26\u6709\u4efb\u4f55\u671f\u5f85\uff0c\u66f4\u4e0d\u80fd\u5962\u671b\u5728\u4e24\u4f1a\u4e0a […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":24,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_et_pb_use_builder":"","_et_pb_old_content":"","_et_gb_content_width":"","_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0,"footnotes":""},"categories":[8],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-32770","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-thought","et-doesnt-have-format-content","et_post_format-et-post-format-standard"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/minzhuzhongguo.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/32770","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/minzhuzhongguo.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/minzhuzhongguo.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/minzhuzhongguo.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/24"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/minzhuzhongguo.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=32770"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/minzhuzhongguo.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/32770\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/minzhuzhongguo.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=32770"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/minzhuzhongguo.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=32770"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/minzhuzhongguo.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=32770"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}