{"id":32800,"date":"2013-03-05T06:23:00","date_gmt":"2013-03-05T06:23:00","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/127.0.0.1:10081\/?p=32800 "},"modified":"2013-03-05T06:23:00","modified_gmt":"2013-03-05T06:23:00","slug":"32800-revision-v1","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/minzhuzhongguo.org\/?p=32800","title":{"rendered":"\u6797\u7eff\u91ce\uff1a\u201c\u5b9a\u8fdc\u201d\u53f7\u6218\u5217\u8230\u4e0e\u201c\u8fbd\u5b81\u201d\u53f7\u822a\u7a7a\u6bcd\u8230"},"content":{"rendered":"<div>\u4e00\u767e\u4e8c\u5341\u591a\u5e74\u524d\uff0c\u5927\u6e05\u5929\u671d\uff0c\u6709\u4e00\u8258\u519b\u8230\uff0c\u53eb&#8220;\u5b9a\u8fdc&#8221;\u53f7\u6218\u5217\u8230\u3002\u5b83\u662f\u4e9a\u6d32\u6700\u5927\u7684\u519b\u8230\uff0c\u4e5f\u662f\u5f53\u65f6\u4e16\u754c\u4e0a\u6700\u5148\u8fdb\u7684\u519b\u8230\u4e4b\u4e00\u3002\u4ee5&#8220;\u5b9a\u8fdc&#8221;\u53f7\u4e3a\u9996\u7684\u5317\u6d0b\u6c34\u5e08\uff0c\u662f\u4e9a\u6d32\u7b2c\u4e00\u5f3a\u5927\u7684\u8230\u961f\u3002\u90a3\u65f6\u5019\uff0c&#8220;\u5b9a\u8fdc&#8221;\u53f7\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u6807\u5fd7\uff0c\u662f\u6d0b\u52a1\u8fd0\u52a8\u53d6\u5f97\u8f89\u714c\u6210\u5c31\u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\u6807\u5fd7\uff1b\u540c\u65f6\u627f\u8f7d\u7740\u5927\u6e05\u5929\u671d\u51e0\u4ee3\u7687\u5e1d\u7684\u5f3a\u56fd\u68a6\u3002 \u4e00\u767e\u4e8c\u5341\u591a\u5e74\u540e\uff0c\u4e2d\u5171\u5929\u671d\uff0c\u4e5f\u6709\u4e00\u8258\u519b\u8230\uff0c\u53eb&#8220;\u8fbd\u5b81&#8221;\u53f7\u822a\u7a7a\u6bcd\u8230\u3002\u5b83\u4e5f\u662f\u4e9a\u6d32\u6700\u5927\u7684\u519b\u8230\uff0c\u4e5f\u662f\u4e16\u754c\u4e0a\u6700\u5148\u8fdb\u7684\u519b\u8230\u4e4b\u4e00\u3002\u4ee5&#8220;\u8fbd\u5b81&#8221;\u53f7\u4e3a\u9996\u7684\u5171\u519b\u8230\u961f\uff0c\u4e5f\u662f\u4e9a\u6d32\u7b2c\u4e00\u5f3a\u5927\u7684\u8230\u961f\u3002\u8fd9\u65f6\u5019\uff0c&#8220;\u8fbd\u5b81&#8221;\u53f7\u4e5f\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u6807\u5fd7\uff0c\u662f\u6539\u9769\u5f00\u653e\u53d6\u5f97\u8f89\u714c\u6210\u5c31\u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\u6807\u5fd7\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u627f\u8f7d\u7740\u4e2d\u5171\u5929\u671d\u51e0\u4ee3\u515a\u9b41\u7684\u5927\u56fd\u68a6\u3002\u603b\u4e4b\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e24\u8258\u519b\u8230\u53ca\u5176\u4e3b\u4eba\u548c\u653f\u6cbb\u80cc\u666f\uff0c\u6709\u592a\u591a\u7684\u76f8\u4f3c\u4e4b\u5904\u4e86\u3002<br \/><br \/>\u4e00\u767e\u4e8c\u5341\u591a\u5e74\u524d\uff0c1861\u5e74\uff0c\u5927\u6e05\u5929\u671d\uff0c\u5728\u7ecf\u5386\u592a\u5e73\u5929\u56fd\u548c\u637b\u519b\u7b49\u519c\u6c11\u8d77\u4e49\u7684\u6c89\u91cd\u6253\u51fb\u540e\uff0c\u5728\u7ecf\u5386\u4e24\u6b21\u9e26\u7247\u6218\u4e89\u60e8\u8d25\u7684\u6253\u51fb\u540e\uff0c\u5728\u7ecf\u5386\u4e2d\u6cd5\u6218\u4e89\u5931\u8d25\u7684\u6253\u51fb\u540e\uff0c\u603b\u7ed3\u7ecf\u9a8c\u6559\u8bad\uff0c\u8ba4\u4e3a\u5927\u6e05\u5929\u671d\u5931\u8d25\u7684\u539f\u56e0\u662f&#8220;\u7ecf\u6d4e\u548c\u79d1\u6280\u843d\u540e&#8221;\uff0c\u897f\u65b9\u5217\u5f3a\u4e4b\u6240\u4ee5\u5f3a\u5927\u662f\u7531\u4e8e&#8220;\u8239\u575a\u70ae\u5229&#8221;&#8212;&#8212;&#8220;\u7ed3\u8bba\u662f\u843d\u540e\u5c31\u8981\u6328\u6253&#8221;\u3002\u4e8e\u662f\uff0c\u5728\u5927\u6e05\u5929\u671d\u7684\u9093\u5c0f\u5e73&#8212;&#8212;\u6148\u79a7\u592a\u540e\u7684\u9886\u5bfc\u4e0b\u5b9e\u884c\u4e86\u4e2d\u56fd\u8fd1\u4ee3\u53f2\u7b2c\u4e00\u7248\u7684&#8220;\u7ecf\u6d4e\u6539\u9769\uff0c\u5bf9\u5916\u5f00\u653e&#8221;&#8212;&#8212;&#8220;\u6d0b\u52a1\u8fd0\u52a8&#8221;\u3002\u7ecf\u8fc7\u51e0\u5341\u5e74\u7684\u7ecf\u8425\uff0c\u5927\u6e05\u5929\u671d\u5728\u7269\u8d28\u73b0\u4ee3\u5316\u65b9\u9762\u4e5f\u786e\u5b9e\u53d6\u5f97\u5f53\u65f6\u4e3e\u4e16\u77a9\u76ee\u6210\u5c31\uff1a\u904d\u5e03\u5168\u56fd\u5404\u4e2a\u5927\u57ce\u5e02\u7684\u73b0\u4ee3\u6b66\u5668\u5236\u9020\u5de5\u4e1a\u548c\u6c11\u7528\u5236\u9020\u5de5\u4e1a\uff0c\u4e0a\u6d77\u6210\u4e3a\u4e1c\u65b9\u6700\u7e41\u534e\u7684\u7b2c\u4e00\u5927\u90fd\u5e02\uff0c\u4e00\u652f\u7528\u65b0\u5f0f\u6b66\u5668\u6b66\u88c5\u8d77\u6765\u7684\u5e9e\u5927\u7684\u6d77\u9646\u519b\uff0c\u5c24\u5176\u662f\u6d77\u519b\uff0c\u4ec5\u4ec5\u5317\u6d0b\u6c34\u5e08\u4e00\u652f\u8230\u961f\uff0c\u5c31\u540d\u5217\u4e9a\u6d32\u7b2c\u4e00\uff0c\u4e16\u754c\u7b2c\u4e03\u3002<br \/><br \/>&#8220;\u5b9a\u8fdc&#8221;\u53f7\u6218\u5217\u8230\u5c31\u662f\u5f53\u5e74\u5317\u6d0b\u6c34\u5e08\u7684\u65d7\u8230\u3002&#8220;\u5b9a\u8fdc&#8221;\u53f7\u53ca\u5176\u59ca\u59b9\u8230&#8220;\u9547\u8fdc&#8221;\u53f7\uff0c\u662f\u5927\u6e05\u5929\u671d\u59d4\u6258\u5fb7\u56fd\u4e1c\u666e\u9c81\u58eb\u4f0f\u5c14\u94ff\u9020\u8239\u5382\u5236\u9020\u7684\u5b9a\u8fdc\u7ea7\u6218\u5217\u8230\u3002\u5b9a\u8fdc\u7ea7\u6218\u5217\u8230\uff0c\u6392\u6c34\u91cf7,000\u5428\uff0c\u88c5\u7532\u539a\u5ea6\u4e3a305\u81f3356\u6beb\u7c73\uff0c\u8230\u4e0a\u67094\u95e8305\u6beb\u7c73\u53e3\u5f84\u7684\u4e3b\u70ae\u3002\u8fd9\u4e24\u8258\u519b\u8230\uff0c\u662f\u4e2d\u56fd\u6d77\u519b\u53f2\u4e0a\u552f\u6709\u7684\u4e24\u8258\u6218\u5217\u8230\u3002\u4e24\u8258\u519b\u8230\u4e8e1885\u5e74\u5f00\u59cb\u670d\u5f79\uff0c\u6210\u4e3a\u5927\u6e05\u5929\u671d\u5317\u6d0b\u6c34\u5e08\u7684\u4e3b\u529b\u6218\u8230\uff1b&#8220;\u5b9a\u8fdc&#8221;\u3001&#8220;\u9547\u8fdc&#8221;\u4e8c\u8230\u4e0d\u4f46\u662f\u5317\u6d0b\u6c34\u5e08\u7684\u4e3b\u529b\uff0c\u66f4\u662f\u5f53\u65f6\u4e9a\u6d32\u6700\u5927\u578b\u7684\u519b\u8230\u3002\u5317\u6d0b\u6c34\u5e08\u6210\u519b\u540e\u66fe\u7ecf\u51fa\u8bbf\u90bb\u56fd\uff1a1886\u5e747\u6708\uff0c&#8220;\u5b9a\u8fdc&#8221;\u53ca&#8220;\u9547\u8fdc&#8221;\u7b49\u516d\u8230\u51fa\u8bbf\u671d\u9c9c\u5143\u5c71\uff1b8\u6708\uff0c\u5148\u540e\u5230\u8bbf\u4fc4\u56fd\u6d77\u53c2\u5d34\uff0c\u65e5\u672c\u4e1c\u4eac\u53ca\u957f\u5d0e\u3002\u5f53&#8220;\u5b9a\u8fdc&#8221;\u53f7&#8220;\u9547\u8fdc&#8221;\u53f7\u4e24\u8258\u5f53\u65f6\u8fdc\u4e1c\u6700\u5927\u53ca\u6700\u5148\u8fdb\u7684\u6218\u5217\u8230\u62b5\u5230\u65e5\u672c\u65f6\uff0c\u4e00\u5ea6\u5f15\u8d77\u65e5\u672c\u671d\u91ce\u7684\u9707\u64bc\u548c\u6050\u614c&#8212;&#8212;\u5f53\u7136\u540e\u6765\u7684\u5386\u53f2\u8bc1\u660e\u90a3\u5b8c\u5168\u662f\u865a\u60ca\u4e00\u573a\u3002\u65e0\u6570\u5386\u53f2\u4e8b\u5b9e\u8bc1\u660e\uff1a\u8150\u8d25\u653f\u6743\u4e0d\u7ba1\u624b\u91cc\u63e1\u6709\u591a\u5c11\u5148\u8fdb\u6b66\u5668\uff0c\u90fd\u662f\u7eb8\u8001\u864e\u3002<br \/><br \/>\u5728\u7532\u5348\u6218\u4e89\u521d\u671f\u7684\u9ec4\u6d77\u6d77\u6218\u4e2d\uff0c&#8220;\u5b9a\u8fdc&#8221;\u53ca&#8220;\u9547\u8fdc&#8221;\u4e24\u8230\u4e3a\u65e5\u519b\u6d77\u519b\u96c6\u4e2d\u6253\u51fb\u7684\u5bf9\u8c61\uff0c\u4e8c\u8230\u4e2d\u5f39\u6781\u591a\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u7531\u4e8e\u5176\u94c1\u7532\u575a\u56fa\uff0c\u4e0d\u4f46\u6253\u4e0d\u6c89\uff0c\u8fde\u6218\u6597\u529b\u4e5f\u4e0d\u53d7\u5f71\u54cd\u3002\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u8150\u8d25\u7684\u5927\u6e05\u5929\u671d\u547d\u4ee4\u5317\u6d0b\u6c34\u5e08\u9000\u5165\u5a01\u6d77\u536b\u95ed\u6e2f\u81ea\u4fdd\uff0c\u628a\u5f3a\u5927\u7684\u5317\u6d0b\u6c34\u5e08\u53d8\u6210\u4e00\u7fa4\u74ee\u4e2d\u4e4b\u9cd6\u3002\u4e0d\u4e45\u540e\uff0c\u5b9a\u8fdc\u88ab\u7a81\u5165\u6e2f\u5185\u7684\u65e5\u519b\u9c7c\u96f7\u8247\u51fb\u4e2d\uff0c\u88ab\u8feb\u6401\u6d45\uff0c\u6700\u540e\u88ab\u65e5\u519b\u5360\u9886\u7684\u9646\u4e0a\u70ae\u53f0\u51fb\u4e2d\u540e\u53ea\u80fd\u81ea\u6c89\u3002\u800c\u5b83\u7684\u59d0\u59b9\u8230&#8220;\u9547\u8fdc\u53f7&#8221;\u5219\u56e0\u4e3a\u89e6\u7901\u53d7\u635f\uff0c\u6700\u540e\u88ab\u4fd8\u7f16\u5165\u65e5\u672c\u6d77\u519b\u3002\u540e\u6765\uff0c\u65e5\u4fc4\u6218\u4e89\u7206\u53d1\uff0c&#8220;\u9547\u8fdc\u53f7&#8221;\u53c2\u52a0\u4e86\u65c5\u987a\u53e3\u5c01\u9501\u4f5c\u6218\u548c\u9ec4\u6d77\u6d77\u6218\uff0c\u53c2\u52a0\u4e86\u65e5\u672c\u6d77\u519b\u5728\u5bf9\u9a6c\u6d77\u5ce1\u4e0e\u6c99\u4fc4\u6ce2\u7f57\u7684\u6d77\u8230\u961f\u7684\u51b3\u6218\uff0c\u4e3a\u65e5\u672c\u4eba\u5728\u65e5\u4fc4\u6218\u4e89\u4e2d\u80dc\u5229\u7acb\u4e0b\u8d6b\u8d6b\u6218\u529f\u3002\u7531\u6b64\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u770b\u5230\u4e24\u70b9\uff1a\u4e00\u3001\u540c\u6837\u578b\u53f7\u7684\u519b\u8230\uff0c\u540c\u4e00\u8258\u519b\u8230\uff0c\u5728\u4e0d\u540c\u653f\u6cbb\u4f53\u5236\u4e0b\u7684\u547d\u8fd0\u622a\u7136\u4e0d\u540c\uff1b\u4e8c\u3001\u6218\u4e89\u662f\u653f\u6cbb\u7684\u5ef6\u7eed\u3002\u4e00\u4e2a\u75c5\u5165\u818f\u65b9\u7684\u8150\u8d25\u653f\u6743\uff0c\u4e0d\u53ef\u80fd\u901a\u8fc7\u5148\u8fdb\u6b66\u5668\u6765\u8d62\u5f97\u6218\u4e89\u7684\u80dc\u5229\u3002<br \/><br \/>\u5317\u6d0b\u6c34\u5e08\u65e2\u662f\u5927\u6e05\u7684\u4e3b\u8981\u519b\u4e8b\u529b\u91cf\uff0c\u53c8\u662f\u6d0b\u52a1\u8fd0\u52a8\u7684\u91cd\u70b9\u9879\u76ee\u3002\u5317\u6d0b\u6c34\u5e08\u5168\u519b\u8986\u6ca1\uff0c\u4e0d\u4f46\u5ba3\u544a\u5927\u6e05\u5929\u671d\u5728\u7532\u5348\u6218\u4e89\u4e2d\u7684\u5931\u8d25\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u4e5f\u5ba3\u544a\u7740\u6d0b\u52a1\u8fd0\u52a8\u7684\u5931\u8d25\uff1b\u800c\u6d0b\u52a1\u8fd0\u52a8\u7684\u5931\u8d25\u5219\u8bc1\u660e&#8220;\u53ea\u53d1\u5c55\u7ecf\u6d4e\u62d2\u7edd\u653f\u6cbb\u6539\u9769&#8221;\u7684\u653f\u7b56\u662f\u6b7b\u8def\u4e00\u6761\u3002\u6240\u4ee5\uff0c\u7532\u5348\u6218\u4e89\u540e\uff0c\u7ef4\u65b0\u6d3e\u548c\u5f00\u660e\u7687\u5e1d\u5149\u7eea\u53d1\u52a8\u4e86\u4f53\u5236\u5185\u7684\u653f\u6cbb\u6539\u9769\u8fd0\u52a8&#8212;&#8212;\u767e\u65e5\u7ef4\u65b0\uff081898\u5e746\u6708\u81f3\u8fd9\u4e00\u5e749\u6708\uff09\u3002\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u6b64\u65f6\u4ee5\u6148\u79a7\u592a\u540e\u4e3a\u9996\u5927\u6e05\u5929\u671d\u5229\u76ca\u96c6\u56e2\u62d2\u7edd&#8220;\u541b\u5b50\u7acb\u5baa&#8221;\uff0c\u575a\u6301&#8220;\u7956\u5b97\u4e4b\u6cd5\u4e0d\u53ef\u53d8&#8221;\u3002\u4ed6\u4eec\u53d1\u52a8\u620a\u620c\u653f\u53d8\uff0c\u6740\u5bb3\u620a\u620c\u516d\u541b\u5b50\uff0c\u56da\u7981\u5149\u7eea\u7687\u5e1d\uff0c\u8feb\u5bb3\u7ef4\u65b0\u4eba\u58eb\u3002\u51e0\u5e74\u540e\uff0c\u5f53\u4ed6\u4eec\u6574\u6b7b\u5149\u7eea\u7687\u5e1d\u8ba1\u5212\u906d\u5230\u5916\u56fd\u653f\u5e9c\u963b\u62e6\u65f6\uff0c\u7adf\u7136\u51b3\u5b9a\u5f15\u8fdb\u90aa\u6559\u4e49\u548c\u56e2\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14\u5411\u5168\u4e16\u754c\u5ba3\u6218\uff0c\u4e0a\u6f14\u4e86\u5927\u6e05\u5929\u671d\u7248\u7684\u6587\u5316\u5927\u9769\u547d&#8212;&#8212;\u4e49\u548c\u56e2\u8fd0\u52a8\u3002\u6700\u540e&#8220;\u8054\u5408\u56fd\u519b\u961f&#8221;\u6253\u8fdb\u6765\uff0c\u72e0\u72e0\u6559\u8bad\u5927\u6e05\u5929\u671d\u4e00\u987f\u3002\u7ecf\u8fc7\u8fd9\u573a\u707e\u96be\u540e\uff0c\u6148\u79a7\u592a\u540e\u5f00\u59cb\u9192\u609f\u8fc7\u6765\uff0c1907\u5e749\u6708\uff0c\u6148\u79a7\u592a\u540e\u53ca\u5927\u6e05\u5929\u671d\u7edf\u6cbb\u96c6\u56e2\uff0c\u7ec8\u4e8e\u641e\u8d77\u4e86\u5979\u539f\u6765\u6df1\u6076\u75db\u7edd\u7684&#8220;\u7acb\u5baa&#8221;\u6765\uff0c\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u4eba\u6c11\u5df2\u7ecf\u4e0d\u76f8\u4fe1\u4ed6\u4eec\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u71c3\u70e7\u8d77\u6765\u7684\u9769\u547d\u70c8\u706b\u4e5f\u6839\u672c\u4e0d\u7ed9\u4ed6\u4eec\u65f6\u95f4\u3002\u518d\u8fc7\u56db\u5e74\uff0c1911\u5e7412\u670812\u65e5\uff0c\u6b66\u660c\u8d77\u4e49\u4e00\u58f0\u67aa\u54cd\u5c31\u628a\u5927\u6e05\u5929\u671d\u9001\u8fdb\u575f\u5893\u4e86\u3002<br \/><br \/>\u5927\u6e05\u5929\u671d\u66fe\u7ecf\u72af\u8fc7\u7684\u9519\u8bef\uff0c\u5728\u4e00\u767e\u591a\u5e74\u540e\uff0c\u53c8\u88ab\u4e2d\u5171\u5929\u671d\u91cd\u65b0\u72af\u4e00\u6b21\uff1b\u5927\u6e05\u5929\u671d\u6240\u8d70\u7684\u4e0d\u5f52\u8def\uff0c\u5728\u4e00\u767e\u591a\u5e74\u540e\uff0c\u53c8\u88ab\u4e2d\u5171\u5929\u671d\u91cd\u8d70\u4e00\u6b21\u3002<br \/><br \/>1949\u5e74\u4e2d\u5171\u66b4\u529b\u593a\u53d6\u653f\u6743\u540e\uff0c\u5728\u653f\u6cbb\u72c2\u4eba\u6bdb\u6cfd\u4e1c\u72ec\u88c1\u7edf\u6cbb\u4e0b\uff0c\u653f\u6cbb\u8fd0\u52a8&#8212;&#8212;\u4e2d\u5171\u7279\u6709\u7684\u4eba\u7978\uff0c\u4e00\u573a\u63a5\u4e00\u573a\uff0c\u5230\u4e86\u6587\u5316\u5927\u9769\u547d\u540e\u671f\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u5927\u9646\u7ecf\u6d4e\u5df2\u7ecf\u5904\u4e8e\u5d29\u6e83\u8fb9\u7f18\uff0c\u6c11\u4f17\u5904\u4e8e\u51c6\u9965\u997f\u72b6\u6001\u30021979\u5e74\uff0c\u5728\u4e25\u91cd\u5371\u673a\u9762\u524d\uff0c\u4e2d\u5171\u5929\u671d\u7684\u6148\u79a7\u592a\u540e&#8212;&#8212;\u9093\u5c0f\u5e73\u5b9e\u884c\u6240\u8c13&#8220;\u6539\u9769\u5f00\u653e&#8221;&#8212;&#8212;\u5373\u4e2d\u56fd\u5386\u53f2\u4e0a\u7684\u7b2c\u4e8c\u6b21&#8220;\u6d0b\u52a1\u8fd0\u52a8&#8221;\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e00\u653f\u7b56\u6539\u53d8\u4e86\u6bdb\u6cfd\u4e1c\u957f\u671f\u4ee5\u6765\u95ed\u5173\u9501\u56fd\u7684\u72b6\u51b5\u3002\u5728\u4e2d\u56fd\u4eba\u6c11\u8f9b\u52e4\u52b3\u52a8\u4e0b\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u5927\u9646\u7684\u7ecf\u6d4e\u9ad8\u901f\u53d1\u5c55\uff0c\u6210\u4e3a\u4e16\u754c\u7b2c\u4e8c\u5927\u7ecf\u6d4e\u4f53\uff0c\u53d6\u5f97\u4e3e\u4e16\u77a9\u76ee\u7684\u6210\u5c31\u3002\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u4e0e\u6b64\u540c\u65f6\uff0c\u4e2d\u5171\u5929\u671d\u5229\u76ca\u96c6\u56e2\u7684\u8150\u8d25\u4f34\u968f\u7740\u7ecf\u6d4e\u53d1\u5c55\u800c\u6076\u6027\u81a8\u80c0\u8d77\u6765\uff0c\u7ecf\u6d4e\u53d1\u5c55\u7684\u6210\u679c\u767e\u5206\u4e4b\u4e5d\u5341\u4e94\u843d\u5165\u5360\u5168\u56fd\u4eba\u53e3\u4e0d\u5230\u767e\u5206\u4e4b\u96f6\u70b9\u4e00\u7684\u8d2a\u8150\u5229\u76ca\u96c6\u56e2\u624b\u91cc\u3002\u76f8\u5bf9\u7ecf\u6d4e\u589e\u957f\u6c34\u5e73\u6765\u8bf4\uff0c\u4eba\u6c11\u5927\u4f17\u7684\u5b9e\u9645\u751f\u6d3b\u6c34\u5e73\u51e0\u4e4e\u6ca1\u6709\u591a\u5c11\u63d0\u9ad8\u3002\u800c\u4e14\uff0c\u4f34\u968f\u7ecf\u6d4e\u7684\u53d1\u5c55\uff0c\u5229\u76ca\u96c6\u56e2\u5bf9\u8001\u767e\u59d3\u7684\u63a0\u593a\u8d8a\u6765\u8d8a\u75af\u72c2\uff1a\u4e3a\u4e2d\u5171\u8f9b\u52e4\u5de5\u4f5c\u51e0\u5341\u5e74\u7684\u56fd\u6709\u4f01\u4e1a\u5de5\u4eba\u5927\u90e8\u5206\u4e24\u624b\u7a7a\u7a7a\u88ab\u626b\u5730\u51fa\u95e8\uff1b\u519c\u6c11\u79cd\u690d\u7740\u5e84\u7a3c\u5730\u571f\u5730\u88ab\u5f3a\u8feb\u6536\u8d2d\uff0c\u6c11\u4f17\u5c45\u4f4f\u7684\u623f\u5b50\u88ab\u5f3a\u8feb\u62c6\u8fc1\uff0c\u7136\u540e\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u571f\u5730\uff0c\u53c8\u88ab\u4ee5\u51e0\u5341\u500d\u751a\u81f3\u51e0\u767e\u500d\u7684\u4ef7\u94b1\u5356\u7ed9\u5f00\u53d1\u5546\uff0c\u6240&#8220;\u6323\u7684\u94b1&#8221;\u4e00\u90e8\u5206\u6210\u4e3a\u5730\u65b9\u653f\u5e9c\u7684&#8220;\u571f\u5730\u8d22\u653f&#8221;\uff0c\u5927\u90e8\u5206\u843d\u5165\u5404\u7ea7\u8d2a\u5b98\u624b\u91cc\uff1b\u901a\u8fc7\u4e00\u8f6e\u6709\u4e00\u8f6e\u7684\u6ee5\u53d1\u949e\u7968&#8212;&#8212;\u84c4\u610f\u7684\u901a\u8d27\u81a8\u80c0\u653f\u7b56\uff0c\u628a\u52b3\u52a8\u5927\u4f17\u548c\u767d\u9886\u624b\u653e\u5728\u94f6\u884c\u94b1\u53d8\u4e3a\u8d8a\u6765\u8d8a\u4e0d\u503c\u94b1&#8212;&#8212;\u5b9e\u9645\u4e0a\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u901a\u8fc7\u94f6\u884c\u62a2\u52ab\u8001\u767e\u59d3\u7684\u94b1\uff1b&#8230;&#8230;\u4e8b\u5b9e\u4e0a\uff0c\u4e2d\u5171\u5929\u671d\u5df2\u7ecf\u6210\u4e3a\u4eba\u7c7b\u5386\u53f2\u4e00\u4e2a\u96c6\u53e4\u4eca\u4e2d\u5916\u53cd\u52a8\u3001\u8150\u673d\u548c\u7f6a\u6076\u4e4b\u5927\u6210\u7684\u653f\u6743\uff0c\u4e00\u4e2a\u6700\u88ab\u4eba\u6c11\u6240\u6df1\u6076\u75db\u7edd\u7684\u653f\u6743\u3002<br \/><br \/>\u4e3a\u4e86\u5229\u76ca\u96c6\u56e2\u7684\u80fd\u7ee7\u7eed\u8150\u8d25\uff0c\u4e2d\u5171\u5929\u671d\u7edf\u6cbb\u8005\uff0c\u62d2\u7edd\u653f\u6cbb\u6c11\u4e3b\u548c\u53f8\u6cd5\u72ec\u7acb\u3002\u4e3a\u4e86\u7ef4\u62a4\u8fd9\u79cd\u7edf\u6cbb\uff0c\u4e2d\u5171\u5929\u671d\u519b\u8d39\u5f00\u652f\u4ee5\u4e24\u4f4d\u6570\u589e\u957f\uff0c\u5efa\u7acb\u8d77\u4e00\u652f\u5e9e\u5927\u7684\u6d77\u9646\u7a7a\u519b\u548c\u6b66\u8b66\u90e8\u961f\u3002&#8220;\u8fbd\u5b81&#8221;\u53f7\u822a\u7a7a\u6bcd\u8230\u662f\u8fd9\u652f\u5e9e\u5927\u7684\u519b\u961f\u4e00\u4e2a\u8c61\u5f81\u6027\u7684\u7b26\u53f7\uff0c\u5982\u540c\u5f53\u5e74&#8220;\u5b9a\u8fdc&#8221;\u53f7\u94c1\u7532\u8230\u662f\u5927\u6e05\u5929\u671d\u6d77\u9646\u519b\u8c61\u5f81\u6027\u7684\u4e00\u6837\u3002<br \/><br \/>&#8220;\u8fbd\u5b81&#8221;\u53f7\u822a\u7a7a\u6bcd\u8230\uff0c\u524d\u8eab\u662f\u4e2d\u5171\u7684\u8001\u5927\u54e5\u82cf\u8054\u7684\u6d77\u519b\u5e93\u5179\u6d85\u4f50\u592b\u5143\u5e05\u7ea7\u822a\u7a7a\u6bcd\u82302\u53f7\u8230&#8220;\u74e6\u826f\u683c&#8221;\u53f7\u822a\u7a7a\u6bcd\u8230\u30021990\u5e74\u4ee3\u4e2d\u540e\u671f\uff0c&#8220;\u74e6\u826f\u683c&#8221;\u53f7\u8fd8\u82cf\u8054\u4e4c\u514b\u5170\u5efa\u9020\u65f6\u82cf\u8054\u7a81\u7136\u89e3\u4f53\uff0c\u5de5\u7a0b\u4e2d\u65ad\u30021995\u5e74\uff0c&#8220;\u74e6\u826f\u683c&#8221;\u53f7\u4ece\u4fc4\u6d77\u519b\u7f16\u5236\u9000\u51fa\uff0c\u9001\u4ea4\u4e4c\u514b\u5170\u30021999\u5e74\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u8d2d\u4e70&#8220;\u74e6\u826f\u683c&#8221;\u53f7\uff0c\u4e8e2003\u5e743\u67084\u65e5\u62b5\u8fbe\u5927\u8fde\u6e2f\u3002\u7531\u4e2d\u56fd\u9020\u8239\u5382\u6539\u9020\uff0c\u7531\u6b64\u5f00\u59cb\u4e86\u4e2d\u5171\u5929\u671d\u7684\u822a\u7a7a\u6bcd\u8230\u5386\u7a0b\u3002<br \/><br \/>2012\u5e749\u6708&#8220;\u74e6\u826f\u683c&#8221;\u53f7\u822a\u7a7a\u6bcd\u8230\u66f4\u540d\u4e3a&#8220;\u8fbd\u5b81&#8221;\u53f7\uff0c\u4ea4\u4ed8\u4e2d\u5171\u5929\u671d\u6d77\u519b\u4f7f\u7528\uff0c\u6210\u4e3a\u4e2d\u56fd\u5386\u53f2\u7684\u7b2c\u4e00\u8258\u822a\u7a7a\u6bcd\u8230\uff1b2012\u5e7411\u670825\u65e5\uff0c\u6d77\u519b\u6b7c15\u6218\u6597\u673a\u5728\u7b2c\u4e00\u6b21\u964d\u843d\u6210\u529f\u3002\u8fd9\u6807\u5fd7\u7740\u4e9a\u6d32\u6700\u5927\u7684\u822a\u7a7a\u6bcd\u8230\u540c\u65f6\u4e5f\u662f\u4e9a\u6d32\u6700\u5927\u7684\u519b\u8230\u6b63\u5f0f\u6295\u5165\u4f7f\u7528\u4e86\u3002\u4e3a\u6b64\u4e8b\uff0c\u4e2d\u5171\u5929\u671d\uff0c\u4e00\u4e2a\u9760\u717d\u52a8\u6c11\u65cf\u4e3b\u4e49\u60c5\u7eea\u548c\u5236\u9020\u6c11\u65cf\u81ea\u8c6a\u611f\u6765\u7ef4\u6301\u7edf\u6cbb\u7684\u653f\u6743\uff0c\u51fa\u52a8\u51e0\u4e4e\u6240\u6709\u7684\u5b98\u5a92\u7ed8\u58f0\u7ed8\u8272\u62a5\u9053\u548c\u5927\u8086\u6e32\u67d3\u3002\u4f3c\u4e4e\u4e2d\u56fd\u5df2\u7ecf\u4f5c\u4e3a&#8220;\u5927\u56fd\u5d1b\u8d77&#8221;\u4e86\uff0c\u5df2\u7ecf\u68a6\u60f3\u6210\u771f\u4e86\u3002\u603b\u4e4b\uff0c\u65e0\u8bba\u662f\u5728\u56fd\u5185\u6c11\u65cf\u4e3b\u4e49\u8005\u773c\u91cc\uff0c\u8fd8\u662f\u5916\u56fd\u4eba\u773c\u91cc\uff0c&#8220;\u8fbd\u5b81&#8221;\u53f7\u822a\u7a7a\u6bcd\u8230\uff0c\u5df2\u7ecf\u6210\u4e3a\u4e00\u4e2a\u8c61\u5f81\uff0c\u8c61\u5f81\u4e2d\u5171\u7684\u73b0\u4ee3\u5316\u519b\u4e8b\u529b\u91cf\u3002<br \/><br \/>\u5386\u53f2\u8fc7\u53bb\u4e86\u4e00\u767e\u591a\u5e74\u540e\uff0c\u4e2d\u5171\u5929\u671d\u7edf\u6cbb\u8005\uff0c\u4ece\u9093\u5c0f\u5e73\u5230\u80e1\u9526\u6d9b\uff0c\u7adf\u7136\u8fd8\u575a\u4fe1\uff1a\u4e0d\u7ba1\u653f\u6cbb\u4e0a\u5982\u4f55\u8150\u8d25\uff0c\u53ea\u8981\u7ecf\u6d4e\u53d1\u5c55\u4e86\uff0c\u62e5\u6709\u50cf&#8220;\u8fbd\u5b81&#8221;\u53f7\u822a\u7a7a\u6bcd\u8230\u8fd9\u4e00\u7c7b\u5148\u8fdb\u6b66\u5668\uff0c\u5c31\u53ef\u4ee5\u5b89\u5185\u6518\u5916\u3002\u8fd9\u8bf4\u660e\u4e2d\u5171\u9886\u5bfc\u4eba\u7684\u601d\u60f3\u6c34\u5e73\u8fde\u6148\u79a7\u592a\u540e\u90fd\u4e0d\u5982\uff0c\u6148\u79a7\u592a\u540e\u6700\u540e\u5c1a\u4e14\u660e\u767d\uff0c\u4e3a\u4e86\u5927\u6e05\u5929\u671d\u7684\u957f\u76db\u4e0d\u8870\uff0c\u5fc5\u987b\u5fcd\u75db\u628a\u6743\u529b\u8fd8\u7ed9\u4eba\u6c11&#8212;&#8212;\u5b9e\u65bd&#8220;\u541b\u5b50\u7acb\u5baa&#8221;\u3002\u4e2d\u5171\u5929\u671d\u6bd4\u5927\u6e05\u5929\u671d\u66f4\u8150\u8d25\uff0c\u66f4\u987d\u56fa\uff0c\u66f4\u611a\u8822\uff1a\u65f6\u81f3\u4eca\u65e5\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u5929\u671d\u8fd8\u6839\u672c\u62d2\u7edd&#8220;\u7acb\u5baa&#8221;\u3002<br \/><br \/>\u5bf9\u4e8e&#8220;\u8fbd\u5b81&#8221;\u53f7\u822a\u7a7a\u6bcd\u8230\u672a\u6765\u547d\u8fd0\uff0c\u4e5f\u8bb8\u6211\u4eec\u8c01\u4e5f\u65e0\u6cd5\u5177\u4f53\u9884\u6d4b&#8212;&#8212;\u56e0\u4e3a\u5bf9\u4e8e\u4e00\u8258\u519b\u8230\u7684\u547d\u8fd0\u6765\u8bf4\uff0c\u5076\u7136\u6027\u592a\u591a\u4e86\u3002\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u4ece&#8220;\u8fbd\u5b81&#8221;\u53f7\u822a\u7a7a\u6bcd\u8230\u524d\u4e16&#8212;&#8212;&#8220;\u74e6\u826f\u683c&#8221;\u53f7\u822a\u7a7a\u6bcd\u8230\u53ca\u5176\u4e3b\u4eba\u82cf\u8054\u5e1d\u56fd\u7684\u547d\u8fd0\u4e2d\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u770b\u5230\u5b83\u4e0d\u5e78\u7684\u524d\u4e16\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u770b\u5230\u5b83\u7684\u524d\u4e3b\u4eba&#8212;&#8212;\u4e00\u4e2a\u5171\u4ea7\u5e1d\u56fd\u7684\u5982\u4f55\u7a81\u7136\u5d29\u584c\u3002\u4ece\u5b83\u7684\u8001\u524d\u8f88&#8212;&#8212;&#8220;\u5b9a\u8fdc&#8221;\u53f7\u6218\u5217\u8230\u53ca\u5176\u4e3b\u4eba\u5927\u6e05\u5929\u671d\u7684\u547d\u8fd0\u4e2d\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u8fd9\u6837\u9884\u6d4b\uff1a\u5047\u5982\u4e2d\u5171\u5929\u671d\u7ee7\u7eed\u9006\u4e16\u754c\u6f6e\u6d41\uff0c\u4e0d\u8fdb\u884c\u653f\u6cbb\u53d8\u9769\uff0c\u7b49\u5f85&#8220;\u8fbd\u5b81&#8221;\u53f7\u822a\u7a7a\u6bcd\u8230\u5c06\u662f\u4e0e&#8220;\u5b9a\u8fdc&#8221;\u53f7\u6218\u5217\u8230\u7c7b\u4f3c\u7684\u4e0d\u5e78\u7684\u547d\u8fd0\uff0c\u7b49\u5f85\u5b83\u7684\u4e3b\u4eba\u4e2d\u5171\u5929\u671d\u7684\u5fc5\u5b9a\u662f\u5927\u6e05\u5929\u671d\u7684\u547d\u8fd0\uff0c\u53ea\u4e0d\u8fc7\u6211\u4eec\u8c01\u4e5f\u4e0d\u77e5\u9053\u4e0b\u4e00\u4e2a&#8220;\u6b66\u660c\u8d77\u4e49&#8221;\u5728\u4ec0\u4e48\u5730\u65b9\u548c\u4ec0\u4e48\u65f6\u5019\u7206\u53d1\u800c\u5df2\u3002<br \/><br \/>2013\u5e741\u67084\u65e5<br \/><\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>&lt;div&gt;\u5bf9\u4e8e&amp;#8220;\u8fbd\u5b81&amp;#8221;\u53f7\u822a\u7a7a\u6bcd\u8230\u672a\u6765\u547d\u8fd0\uff0c\u4e5f\u8bb8\u6211\u4eec\u8c01\u4e5f\u65e0\u6cd5\u5177\u4f53\u9884\u6d4b&amp;#8212;&amp;#8212;\u56e0\u4e3a\u5bf9\u4e8e\u4e00\u8258\u519b\u8230\u7684\u547d\u8fd0\u6765\u8bf4\uff0c\u5076\u7136\u6027\u592a\u591a\u4e86\u3002\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u4ece&amp;#8220;\u8fbd\u5b81&amp;#8221;\u53f7\u822a\u7a7a\u6bcd\u8230\u524d\u4e16&amp;#8212;&amp;#8212;&amp;#8220;\u74e6\u826f\u683c&amp;#8221;\u53f7\u822a\u7a7a\u6bcd\u8230\u53ca\u5176\u4e3b\u4eba\u82cf\u8054\u5e1d\u56fd\u7684\u547d\u8fd0\u4e2d\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u770b\u5230\u5b83\u4e0d\u5e78\u7684\u524d\u4e16\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u770b\u5230\u5b83\u7684\u524d\u4e3b\u4eba&amp;#8212;&amp;#8212;\u4e00\u4e2a\u5171\u4ea7\u5e1d\u56fd\u7684\u5982\u4f55\u7a81\u7136\u5d29\u584c\u3002\u4ece\u5b83\u7684\u8001\u524d\u8f88&amp;#8212;&amp;#8212;&amp;#8220;\u5b9a\u8fdc&amp;#8221;\u53f7\u6218\u5217\u8230\u53ca\u5176\u4e3b\u4eba\u5927\u6e05\u5929\u671d\u7684\u547d\u8fd0\u4e2d\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u8fd9\u6837\u9884\u6d4b\uff1a\u5047\u5982\u4e2d\u5171\u5929\u671d\u7ee7\u7eed\u9006\u4e16\u754c\u6f6e\u6d41\uff0c\u4e0d\u8fdb\u884c\u653f\u6cbb\u53d8\u9769\uff0c\u7b49\u5f85&amp;#8220;\u8fbd\u5b81&amp;#8221;\u53f7\u822a\u7a7a\u6bcd\u8230\u5c06\u662f\u4e0e&amp;#8220;\u5b9a\u8fdc&amp;#8221;\u53f7\u6218\u5217\u8230\u7c7b\u4f3c\u7684\u4e0d\u5e78\u7684\u547d\u8fd0\uff0c\u7b49\u5f85\u5b83\u7684\u4e3b\u4eba\u4e2d\u5171\u5929\u671d\u7684\u5fc5\u5b9a\u662f\u5927\u6e05\u5929\u671d\u7684\u547d\u8fd0\uff0c\u53ea\u4e0d\u8fc7\u6211\u4eec\u8c01\u4e5f\u4e0d\u77e5\u9053\u4e0b\u4e00\u4e2a&amp;#8220;\u6b66\u660c\u8d77\u4e49&amp;#8221;\u5728\u4ec0\u4e48\u5730\u65b9\u548c\u4ec0\u4e48\u65f6\u5019\u7206\u53d1\u800c\u5df2\u3002&lt;br \/&gt;&lt;\/div&gt;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":24,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_et_pb_use_builder":"","_et_pb_old_content":"","_et_gb_content_width":"","_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0,"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-32800","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-first","et-doesnt-have-format-content","et_post_format-et-post-format-standard"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/minzhuzhongguo.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/32800","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/minzhuzhongguo.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/minzhuzhongguo.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/minzhuzhongguo.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/24"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/minzhuzhongguo.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=32800"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/minzhuzhongguo.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/32800\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/minzhuzhongguo.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=32800"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/minzhuzhongguo.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=32800"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/minzhuzhongguo.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=32800"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}