{"id":33371,"date":"2013-04-07T02:13:00","date_gmt":"2013-04-07T02:13:00","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/127.0.0.1:10081\/?p=33371 "},"modified":"2013-04-07T02:13:00","modified_gmt":"2013-04-07T02:13:00","slug":"33371-revision-v1","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/minzhuzhongguo.org\/?p=33371","title":{"rendered":"\u4f55\u6e05\u6d9f\uff1a\u7f05\u7538\u6c11\u4e3b\u5316\u9053\u8def\u5bf9\u4e2d\u56fd\u7684\u542f\u8fea\uff08\u4e8c\uff09"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u4e2d\u7f05\u4e24\u56fd\u76ee\u524d\u7684\u72b6\u6001\u8bf4\u660e\uff0c\u4e00\u4e2a\u6c11\u65cf\u7684\u4e3b\u4f53\u60f3\u8981\u4ec0\u4e48\uff0c\u6700\u540e\u5f97\u5230\u7684\u5c31\u4f1a\u662f\u4ec0\u4e48\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u4e0d\u53ef\u80fd\u53ea\u6536\u83b7\u82b1\u6735\u4e0d\u6536\u83b7\u8346\u68d8\u3002

\u4e2d\u56fd\u7684“\u7ecf\u6d4e\u6539\u9769”\u4e0e\u7f05\u7538\u7684\u6c11\u4e3b\u5316\u9053\u8def\uff0c\u4e00\u5f00\u5934\u8bbe\u5b9a\u7684\u76ee\u6807\u5c31\u4e0d\u540c\u3002\u7f05\u7538\u7684\u53cd\u5bf9\u6d3e\u8981\u6c42\u7684\u662f\u7ed3\u675f\u72ec\u88c1\u4e13\u5236\uff0c\u5b9e\u73b0\u6c11\u4e3b\u5316\uff0c20\u4f59\u5e74\u95f4\u8fd9\u4e2a\u65b9\u5411\u6027\u76ee\u6807\u4e00\u76f4\u672a\u66fe\u6539\u53d8\uff1b\u800c\u7531\u4e2d\u56fd\u653f\u5e9c\u63a8\u52a8\u5e76\u5f97\u5230\u4eba\u6c11\u79ef\u6781\u54cd\u5e94\u7684\u7ecf\u6d4e\u4f53\u5236\u6539\u9769\uff0c\u4e8e\u4e2d\u5171\u662f\u79cd\u5371\u673a\u63a8\u8fdb\u578b\u6539\u9769\uff0c\u5176\u76ee\u7684\u662f\u901a\u8fc7\u6539\u9769\u6446\u8131\u5371\u673a\u5e76\u4e3a\u5176\u4e13\u5236\u7edf\u6cbb\u6ce8\u5165\u65b0\u7684\u751f\u673a\uff0c\u4e8e\u4eba\u6c11\u662f\u8981\u6539\u5584\u751f\u6d3b\u3002\u6700\u540e\u4e2d\u5171\u8fbe\u5230\u4e86\u76ee\u7684\uff0c\u5e76\u5151\u73b0\u4e86\u9093\u5c0f\u5e73\u627f\u8bfa\u7684\u4e00\u534a\uff1a\u5c11\u6570\u4eba\u5148\u5bcc\u8d77\u6765\uff0c\u5927\u90e8\u5206\u4eba\u6210\u4e3a“\u5f85\u5bcc\u8005”\u3002
 
*“\u82cf\u8054\u6559\u8bad”\u4f7f\u4e2d\u5171\u52a0\u5f3a\u6784\u7b51\u4e13\u5236\u94c1\u7bf1*

\"\u7f05\u7538\u6c11\u4f17\u8d70\u4e0a\u8857\u5934\u6297\u8bae\u8981\u6c42\u6c11\u4e3b(1988\u5e749\u6708)\"\u7f05\u7538\u6c11\u4f17\u8d70\u4e0a\u8857\u5934\u6297\u8bae\u8981\u6c42\u6c11\u4e3b(1988\u5e749\u6708)<\/span><\/div><\/div><\/div>“8888\u6c11\u4e3b\u8fd0\u52a8”\u4e4b\u540e\uff0c\u5371\u673a\u610f\u8bc6\u9a71\u4f7f\u7f05\u7538\u519b\u653f\u5e9c\u505a\u4e86\u4e00\u4e9b\u6e10\u8fdb\u7684\u653f\u6cbb\u6539\u826f\u3002\u6b21\u5e74\u4e2d\u56fd\u53d1\u751f\u7684“\u516b\u4e5d\u6c11\u4e3b\u8fd0\u52a8”\uff0c\u5f53\u7136\u4e5f\u8ba9\u4e2d\u56fd\u653f\u5e9c\u770b\u5230\u4e86\u5371\u673a\uff0c\u4f46\u4e0e\u7f05\u7538\u519b\u653f\u5e9c\u5bf9\u5371\u673a\u7684\u53cd\u5e94\u5b8c\u5168\u4e0d\u540c\uff0c\u4e2d\u5171\u653f\u5e9c\u662f\u52a0\u5f3a\u4fee\u8865\u4e13\u5236\u94c1\u7bf1\uff1a

\u4e00\u662f\u9010\u6b65\u5f3a\u5316\u515a\u7684\u63a7\u5236\u3002\u5728\u8d75\u7d2b\u9633\u65f6\u671f\u5df2\u7ecf\u5b9e\u65bd\u7684\u653f\u4f01\u5206\u5f00\uff0c\u4e00\u5f8b\u9000\u56de\u5230“\u515a\u9886\u5bfc\u4e00\u5207”\u3002\u5230\u80e1\u9526\u6d9b\u6267\u653f\u65f6\u671f\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u7684\u5916\u4f01\u3001\u79c1\u4f01\u7eb7\u7eb7\u5efa\u7acb\u4e86\u515a\u652f\u90e8\uff0c\u5404\u7ea7\u4eba\u5927\u4e00\u628a\u624b\u7531\u5f53\u5730\u515a\u653f\u4e00\u628a\u624b\u517c\u4efb\u3002\u4e8c\u662f\u52a0\u5f3a\u5bf9\u65b0\u95fb\u5a92\u4f53\u548c\u4e92\u8054\u7f51\u7684\u63a7\u5236\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u6210\u4e3a\u5bf9\u4e92\u8054\u7f51\u76d1\u63a7\u6280\u672f\u6700\u6709“\u8d21\u732e”\u7684\u56fd\u5bb6\u3002\u4e09\u662f\u52a0\u5f3a\u610f\u8bc6\u5f62\u6001\u6559\u80b2\uff0c\u5c24\u5176\u662f\u4e25\u63a7\u5927\u5b66\u751f\u7684\u601d\u60f3\u6559\u80b2\uff0c\u4ee5\u907f\u514d\u518d\u6b21\u51fa\u73b0\u4ee5\u5b66\u751f\u4e3a\u4e3b\u4f53\u76841989\u5e74\u6c11\u4e3b\u8fd0\u52a8\u3002

\u7279\u522b\u503c\u5f97\u4e00\u63d0\u7684\u662f\u7b2c\u56db\u70b9\uff0c\u5373\u5bf9\u897f\u65b9\u6c11\u4e3b\u7684\u6279\u5224\u3002\u8fd9\u4e00\u6279\u5224\u572880\u5e74\u4ee3\u9093\u5c0f\u5e73\u53d1\u52a8“\u6e05\u9664\u7cbe\u795e\u6c61\u67d3”\u3001“\u53cd\u8d44\u4ea7\u9636\u7ea7\u81ea\u7531\u5316”\u906d\u5230\u5f3a\u70c8\u62b5\u5236\u540e\uff0c\u66fe\u7ecf\u6682\u65f6\u6d88\u505c\u3002\u5230\u4e86\u80e1\u6e29\u65f6\u671f\uff0c\u4e2d\u5171\u5b98\u65b9\u7406\u8bba\u754c\u5148\u662f\u79f0\uff0c“\u4e2d\u56fd\u5df2\u7ecf\u5efa\u6210\u4e86\u4e2d\u56fd\u7279\u8272\u7684\u6c11\u4e3b\u653f\u6cbb”\uff1b\u7ee7\u800c\u4e8e2005\u5e74\u53cd\u5bf9\u897f\u65b9\u5728\u4e2d\u56fd\u5b9e\u65bd“\u989c\u8272\u9769\u547d”\u7684\u9634\u8c0b\uff1b\u518d\u52302011\u5e743\u6708\u5434\u90a6\u56fd\u516c\u5f00\u5ba3\u793a“\u4e94\u4e0d\u641e”\uff08\u4e0d\u641e\u591a\u515a\u8f6e\u6d41\u6267\u653f\uff0c\u4e0d\u641e\u6307\u5bfc\u601d\u60f3\u591a\u5143\u5316\uff0c\u4e0d\u641e“\u4e09\u6743\u9f0e\u7acb”\u548c\u4e24\u9662\u5236\uff0c\u4e0d\u641e\u8054\u90a6\u5236\uff0c\u4e0d\u641e\u79c1\u6709\u5316\uff09\uff1b\u6700\u540e\u6f14\u53d8\u6210\u4e60\u8fd1\u5e73\u575a\u51b3“\u4e0d\u8d70\u897f\u65b9\u90aa\u8def”\u7684“\u4e09\u4e2a\u81ea\u4fe1”\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u5bf9“\u6587\u9769”\u3001“\u5927\u8dc3\u8fdb”\u3001“\u53cd\u53f3”\u7684\u80af\u5b9a\uff08“\u4e0d\u80fd\u7528\u540e\u4e09\u5341\u5e74\u5426\u5b9a\u524d\u4e09\u5341\u5e74”\uff09\u3002

\u5e94\u8be5\u8bf4\uff0c\u4e2d\u5171\u653f\u6cbb\u4e0a\u65e5\u8d8b\u4fdd\u5b88\u53cd\u52a8\uff0c\u6e90\u81ea\u5176\u9053\u8def\u9009\u62e9\u3002\u5b83\u6700\u521d\u7684\u6539\u9769\u52a8\u529b\u5c31\u662f\u4e3a\u4e86\u633d\u6551\u515a\u7684\u7edf\u6cbb\u3002\u65e2\u7136\u7ecf\u6d4e\u6539\u9769\u4f7f\u4e2d\u5171\u6446\u8131\u4e86\u6bdb\u5f0f“\u6587\u9769”\u5e26\u6765\u7684\u7edf\u6cbb\u5408\u6cd5\u6027\u5371\u673a\uff0c\u90a3\u4e48\uff0c\u4efb\u4f55\u653f\u6cbb\u6539\u9769\u53ea\u4f1a\u5bf9\u4e2d\u5171\u7684\u4e09\u4e2a\u5784\u65ad\uff08\u5784\u65ad\u6743\u529b\u3001\u5784\u65ad\u8d44\u6e90\u3001\u5784\u65ad\u8206\u8bba\uff09\u6784\u6210\u6311\u6218\uff0c\u53ea\u80fd\u5bf9\u4e2d\u5171\u575a\u6301\u4e00\u515a\u4e13\u5236\u7684\u6838\u5fc3\u5229\u76ca\u4ea7\u751f\u5a01\u80c1\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u80e1\u6e29\u5341\u5e74\u671f\u95f4\uff0c\u65e2\u662f\u653f\u5e9c\u8150\u8d25\u65e5\u76ca\u4e25\u91cd\uff0c\u5404\u79cd\u793e\u4f1a\u77db\u76fe\u65e5\u76ca\u5c16\u9510\uff0c\u4e2d\u5171\u7edf\u6cbb\u7684\u5408\u6cd5\u6027\u518d\u5ea6\u52a8\u6447\u7684\u65f6\u671f\uff0c\u4e5f\u662f\u4e2d\u5171\u653f\u6cbb\u4e0a\u65e5\u8d8b\u4fdd\u5b88\u7684\u65f6\u671f\u3002\u5728\u6c5f\u6731\u65f6\u671f\u5efa\u7acb\u7684\u7ef4\u7a33\u4f53\u5236\u5f97\u5230\u5145\u5206\u5b8c\u5584\uff0c\u79d8\u5bc6\u8b66\u5bdf\u3001\u7ebf\u4eba\u5236\u5ea6\u6210\u4e3a\u4e2d\u5171\u793e\u4f1a\u63a7\u5236\u7684\u4e3b\u8981\u624b\u6bb5\u3002\u82cf\u5171“\u4ea1\u515a\u4ea1\u56fd”\u7684\u7ecf\u9a8c\u6559\u8bad\uff0c\u66f4\u662f\u6210\u4e3a\u4e2d\u5171\u65f6\u65f6\u5ff5\u53e8\u7684\u7ecf\u6587\u3002

\"\u7f05\u7538\u6c11\u8fd0\u9886\u8896\u3001\u524d\u653f\u6cbb\u72af\u6602\u5c71\u7d20\u5b63\u4e0e\u519b\u961f\u5c06\u9886\u4e00\u9053\u89c2\u770b\u5efa\u519b\u8282\u9605\u5175\u5f0f(2013\u5e743\u670817\u65e5)\"\u7f05\u7538\u6c11\u8fd0\u9886\u8896\u3001\u524d\u653f\u6cbb\u72af\u6602\u5c71\u7d20\u5b63\u4e0e\u519b\u961f\u5c06\u9886\u4e00\u9053\u89c2\u770b\u5efa\u519b\u8282\u9605\u5175\u5f0f(2013\u5e743\u670817\u65e5)<\/span><\/div><\/div><\/div>\u5982\u679c\u8bf4\uff0c\u7f05\u7538\u519b\u653f\u5e9c\u81ea“8888\u6c11\u4e3b\u8fd0\u52a8”\u4e4b\u540e\uff0c\u5e94\u5bf9\u5371\u673a\u7684\u63aa\u65bd\u662f\u9010\u6b65\u4e3a\u7f05\u7538\u5b9e\u884c\u6c11\u4e3b\u5316\u5efa\u6784\u5236\u5ea6\u6761\u4ef6\uff0c\u5982\u591a\u515a\u5236\u3001\u5236\u8ba2\u5baa\u6cd5\u3001\u91ca\u653e\u6602\u5c71\u7d20\u5b63\u7b49\u653f\u6cbb\u72af\uff0c\u6700\u540e\u5f97\u4ee5“\u8131\u519b\u88c5”\u7684\u5f62\u5f0f\u5b89\u5168\u9000\u51fa\u653f\u575b\uff0c\u4e2d\u5171\u505a\u7684\u4e8b\u60c5\u51e0\u4e4e\u5b8c\u5168\u76f8\u53cd\uff0c\u9664\u4e86\u6b7b\u5b88\u4e00\u515a\u4e13\u5236\u4e4b\u5916\uff0c\u4e0d\u7ed9\u6c11\u95f4\u793e\u4f1a\u7559\u4e0b\u4efb\u4f55\u7a7a\u95f4\u3002

*“\u4e2d\u56fd\u70ed”\u5e2e\u52a9\u4e2d\u5171\u6446\u8131\u56fd\u9645\u5b64\u7acb\u56f0\u5883*

\u8feb\u4f7f\u7f05\u7538\u519b\u653f\u5e9c\u6539\u9769\u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\u91cd\u8981\u56e0\u7d20\u662f\u56fd\u9645\u793e\u4f1a\u7684\u5236\u88c1\u5b64\u7acb\u3002\u4f46\u4e2d\u56fd\u653f\u5e9c\u5728\u8fc7\u53bb20\u591a\u5e74\u4e2d\uff0c\u4e0d\u4ec5\u6210\u529f\u5730\u91cd\u8fd4\u56fd\u9645\u793e\u4f1a\uff0c\u8fd8\u6210\u4e86\u5728\u56fd\u9645\u4e8b\u52a1\u4e2d\u4e3e\u8db3\u8f7b\u91cd\u7684\u5927\u56fd\u3002\u8fd9\u4e00\u5207\u5f97\u76ca\u4e8e\u4e2d\u56fd\u5b9e\u884c\u4e86“\u5bf9\u5916\u5f00\u653e”\uff0c\u4e0e\u56fd\u9645\u793e\u4f1a\u5efa\u7acb\u4e86\u5343\u4e1d\u4e07\u7f15\u7684\u5229\u76ca\u5173\u7cfb\u3002
 
1989\u5e74\u516d\u56db\u5c60\u6740\u4e4b\u540e\uff0c\u7f8e\u56fd\u7acb\u523b\u5ba3\u5e03\u5bf9\u534e\u5b9e\u65bd\u7ecf\u6d4e\u4e0e\u519b\u4e8b\u5236\u88c1\u3002\u5728\u8054\u5408\u56fd\u5927\u4f1a\u4e0a\uff0c\u7f8e\u56fd\u63d0\u51fa\uff0c\u4ee5\u516c\u5f00\u6295\u7968\u65b9\u5f0f\uff0c\u5b9e\u65bd\u5168\u7403\u5236\u88c1\u4e2d\u56fd\u3002\u6295\u7968\u7ed3\u679c\u662f213\u7968\u8d5e\u540c\uff0c23\u7968\u5f03\u6743\uff0c2\u7968\u53cd\u5bf9\u3002\u5176\u4e2d\u4e24\u5f20\u53cd\u5bf9\u7968\u4e2d\u5c31\u6709\u5df4\u57fa\u65af\u5766\u4e00\u7968\u3002\u5df4\u57fa\u65af\u5766\u5b98\u65b9\u4e13\u5bb6\u79f0\uff1a“\u6211\u4eec\u4ee5\u6602\u8d35\u4ee3\u4ef7\u6362\u6765\u4e86\u4e0e\u4e2d\u56fd\u7684\u6c38\u4e45\u53cb\u8c0a\uff0c……\u90a3\u662f\u4e00\u7b14\u6211\u4eec\u4e4b\u95f4\u5de8\u5927\u6df1\u539a\u53cb\u8c0a\u7684\u8d22\u5bcc\u79ef\u7d2f”\u3002\u8bb2\u6c42\u5b9e\u9645\u7684\u65e5\u672c\uff0c\u5f53\u65f6\u867d\u7136\u8ffd\u968f\u897f\u65b9\u4e03\u56fd\u5bf9\u5317\u4eac\u5b9e\u65bd\u5236\u88c1\uff0c\u51bb\u7ed3\u7b2c\u4e09\u6279\u653f\u5e9c\u8d37\u6b3e\uff0c\u505c\u6b62\u53cc\u65b9\u9ad8\u5c42\u5f80\u6765\uff0c\u4f46\u52301990\u5e747\u670811\u65e5\uff0c\u5c31\u5ba3\u5e03\u6062\u590d\u5bf9\u4e2d\u56fd\u7684\u653f\u5e9c\u8d37\u6b3e\uff1b1991\u5e748\u670810\u65e5\uff0c\u65e5\u672c\u9996\u76f8\u6d77\u90e8\u4fca\u6811\u5728\u897f\u65b9\u56fd\u5bb6\u4e2d\u7387\u5148\u8a2a\u554f\u5317\u4eac\uff0c\u6539\u5584\u4e86\u5f53\u65f6\u4e2d\u56fd\u5728\u5916\u4ea4\u4e0a\u7684\u5b64\u7acb\u5c40\u9762\u3002
\u3000\u3000
\u9093\u5c0f\u5e73\u4e0d\u6127\u4e3a\u5bcc\u6709\u7edf\u6cbb\u7ecf\u9a8c\u7684\u515a\u9b41\uff0c\u57281992\u5e74\u6625\u5929\u7684“\u5357\u5de1”\u4e4b\u540e\uff0c\u518d\u6b21\u5c06“\u6539\u9769\u5f00\u653e”\u5b9a\u4e3a\u4e2d\u56fd\u7684\u53d1\u5c55\u5927\u8ba1\u3002\u4ece\u6b64\u4ee5\u540e\uff0c\u8de8\u56fd\u516c\u53f8\u76f8\u7ee7\u767b\u9646\u4e2d\u56fd\uff0c\u5e76\u81ea\u89c9\u627f\u62c5\u4e86\u4e3a\u4e2d\u56fd\u6e38\u8bf4\u672c\u56fd\u653f\u5e9c\u7684\u8d23\u4efb\u3002\u6bd4\u5982\uff0c\u7f8e\u56fd\u4f17\u591a\u8de8\u56fd\u516c\u53f8\u5148\u662f\u4e3a\u4e2d\u56fd\u6e38\u8bf4“\u6700\u60e0\u56fd\u5f85\u9047”\uff1b\u5f53\u4e2d\u56fd\u4e8e2001\u5e74\u52a0\u5165WTO\u4e4b\u540e\uff0c\u5219\u89c6\u4e2d\u56fd\u9700\u8981\uff0c\u968f\u65f6\u6e38\u8bf4\u7f8e\u56fd\u653f\u5e9c\uff0c\u5e0c\u671b\u5b9e\u65bd\u5404\u79cd\u6709\u5229\u4e8e\u4e2d\u56fd\u7684\u653f\u6cbb\u7ecf\u6d4e\u653f\u7b56\u3002

\"\u4e2d\u56fd\u9886\u5bfc\u4eba\u80e1\u9526\u6d9b\u5728\u5317\u4eac\u4f1a\u89c1\u7f05\u7538\u7a7a\u519b\u53f8\u4ee4\u5999\u4ea8\u4e2d\u5c06\uff082009\u5e74\uff09\"\u4e2d\u56fd\u9886\u5bfc\u4eba\u80e1\u9526\u6d9b\u5728\u5317\u4eac\u4f1a\u89c1\u7f05\u7538\u7a7a\u519b\u53f8\u4ee4\u5999\u4ea8\u4e2d\u5c06\uff082009\u5e74\uff09<\/span><\/div><\/div><\/div>\u603b\u4e4b\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u7528\u8ba2\u5355\u5916\u4ea4\u7a33\u4f4f\u4e86\u6b27\u76df\uff0c\u7528\u63f4\u52a9\u4e0e\u6295\u8d44\uff08\u8d44\u6e90\u5916\u4ea4\uff09\u62c9\u62e2\u4e86\u975e\u6d32\u53ca\u4e00\u4e9b\u62c9\u7f8e\u56fd\u5bb6\uff0c\u7528\u5f00\u653e\u5e02\u573a\u5438\u5f15\u4e86\u5168\u7403500\u5bb6\u8de8\u56fd\u516c\u53f8\u4e2d\u7684\u5927\u90e8\u5206\u3002\u8fd9\u79cd\u4e0e\u5404\u56fd\u5bc6\u5207\u7684\u7ecf\u8d38\u5173\u7cfb\uff0c\u51b3\u5b9a\u4e86\u4e16\u754c\u5404\u56fd\u5bf9\u4e2d\u56fd\u7684“\u53cb\u597d”\u6001\u5ea6\u3002\u4e2d\u56fd\u653f\u5e9c\u83b7\u5f97\u7684\u8fd9\u79cd\u6781\u4e3a\u5bbd\u677e\u7684\u56fd\u9645\u73af\u5883\uff0c\u65e0\u8bba\u662f\u524d\u82cf\u8054\u8fd8\u662f\u7f05\u7538\u90fd\u65e0\u6cd5\u76f8\u6bd4\u3002\u6211\u5728“\u5bf9\u5916\u5f00\u653e30\u5e74\uff1a\u4e2d\u56fd\u5916\u8d44\u795e\u8bdd\u7684\u5e7b\u706d<\/a>”\u4e00\u6587\u91cc\uff0c\u5bf9\u6b64\u6709\u8fc7\u8be6\u7ec6\u5206\u6790\uff1a“\u4e0d\u662f\u5916\u8d44\u6539\u53d8\u4e86\u4e2d\u56fd\u7684\u5236\u5ea6\u73af\u5883\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u5916\u5546\u987a\u5e94\u4e86\u4e2d\u56fd\u8150\u8d25\u7684\u5236\u5ea6\u73af\u5883\uff0c\u4e0e\u4e2d\u56fd\u653f\u5e9c\u5b98\u5458\u5f62\u6210\u4e86\u4e00\u79cd\u6709\u522b\u4e8e\u4e2d\u56fd\u4f01\u4e1a\u754c\u7684‘\u653f\u5546\u7ed3\u5408’\u3002\u4e0d\u662f\u5916\u56fd‘\u53cd\u534e\u52bf\u529b’\u5bf9\u4e2d\u56fd\u6210\u529f\u5730\u5b9e\u884c\u4e86‘\u548c\u5e73\u6f14\u53d8’\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u7f8e\u56fd\u3001\u6b27\u76df\u7b49\u56fd\u5b66\u4f1a\u4e86\u5728\u8c0b\u6c42\u5171\u540c\u7684\u7ecf\u6d4e\u5229\u76ca\u7684\u57fa\u7840\u4e0a\u4e0e\u793e\u4f1a\u4e3b\u4e49\u4e2d\u56fd‘\u548c\u5e73\u5171\u5904’”\u3002

\u56fd\u9645\u6587\u5316\u5e2e\u95f2\u4e3a\u4e2d\u56fd\u653f\u5e9c“\u8d21\u732e”\u4e86\u4e00\u9879“\u7470\u5b9d”\u3002\u7f8e\u56fd\u9ad8\u76db\u8d44\u6df1\u987e\u95ee\u4e54\u8212\u4e9a•\u5e93\u73c0•\u96f7\u9ed8\uff08Joshua Cooper Ramo\uff09\u53d1\u660e\u7684“\u5317\u4eac\u5171\u8bc6”\uff082004\u5e74\uff09\uff0c\u6210\u4e3a\u4e2d\u56fd\u65b0\u5de6\u6d3e\u7b49\u6587\u5316\u5e2e\u95f2\u9f13\u5439“\u4e2d\u56fd\u6a21\u5f0f”\u7684\u7406\u8bba\u5148\u5bfc\uff0c\u5317\u4eac\u4e00\u5ea6\u8fd8\u68a6\u60f3\u5411\u5916\u63a8\u51fa“\u4e2d\u56fd\u6a21\u5f0f”\uff0c\u7528“\u5317\u4eac\u5171\u8bc6”\u53d6\u4ee3“\u534e\u76db\u987f\u5171\u8bc6”\u3002

\u5728\u4e00\u4e9b\u5916\u56fd\u4eba\u9884\u6d4b\u4e2d\u56fd\u5c06\u4e8e2025\u5e74\u8d76\u8d85\u7f8e\u56fd\u6210\u4e3a\u4e16\u754c\u7b2c\u4e00\u5927\u56fd\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u6b63\u5728“\u548c\u5e73\u5d1b\u8d77”\u4e4b\u65f6\uff0c\u4e2d\u5171\u5f53\u7136\u4ee5\u4e3a“\u7ea2\u8272\u6c5f\u5c71”\u53ef\u4ee5\u6c38\u56fa\uff0c\u8981\u6c42\u5176\u5b9e\u884c\u65ad\u9001\u81ea\u8eab“\u6838\u5fc3\u5229\u76ca”\u7684\u653f\u6cbb\u6539\u9769\uff0c\u81ea\u7136\u65e0\u4ece\u8c08\u8d77\u3002

*\u4e2d\u56fd\u7684\u653f\u6cbb\u53cd\u5bf9\u8fd0\u52a8\u96be\u6210\u6c14\u5019*

1989\u5e74\u7684\u516d\u56db\u8fd0\u52a8\u672a\u80fd\u4e3a\u540e\u6765\u7684\u4e2d\u56fd\u53cd\u5bf9\u8fd0\u52a8\u7559\u4e0b\u601d\u60f3\u9057\u4ea7\u3001\u7ec4\u7ec7\u53ca\u9886\u5bfc\u4eba\u8fd9\u4e09\u79cd\u8d44\u6e90\u3002\u672c\u4e16\u7eaa\u521d\u5f00\u59cb\u7684\u7ef4\u6743\u6d3b\u52a8\uff0c\u8d77\u70b9\u4e0e\u4e3b\u8bc9\u662f\u7ef4\u62a4\u7ecf\u6d4e\u6743\u5229\uff0c\u65b9\u5f0f\u662f“\u8131\u654f\u5316\u64cd\u4f5c”\uff08\u5373\u4e0d\u78b0\u653f\u6cbb\u3001\u516d\u56db\u3001\u6cd5\u8f6e\u529f\u7b49\u4e00\u5207\u654f\u611f\u95ee\u9898\uff09\uff0c\u8fd9\u79cd\u4ee5\u907f\u9669\u4e3a\u624b\u6bb5\u7684\u7ef4\u6743\u65b9\u5f0f\uff0c\u6700\u540e\u7ed3\u679c\u662f\u65e2\u672a\u80fd\u907f\u9669\uff0c\u4e5f\u9650\u5236\u4e86\u6d3b\u52a8\u7684\u9ad8\u5ea6\u3002\u5176\u95f4\u539f\u56e0\uff0c\u5f53\u7136\u9996\u5148\u4e0e\u4e2d\u5171\u7684\u6b8b\u9177\u6253\u538b\u6709\u5173\uff0c\u66f4\u6df1\u5c42\u6b21\u7684\u5185\u90e8\u56e0\u7d20\u5219\u53ea\u80fd\u7559\u5f85\u53c2\u4e0e\u8005\u4eec\u81ea\u5df1\u601d\u8003\u4e86\u3002

\u503c\u5f97\u4e00\u63d0\u7684\u662f\uff0c\u8fd9\u6bb5\u65f6\u671f\u51fa\u73b0\u4e86\u4e00\u79cd\u975e\u5e38\u5947\u7279\u7684\u653f\u6cbb\u73b0\u8c61\uff0c\u5373\u4ee5\u90e8\u5206“\u5f02\u8bae\u8005”\u4e3a\u4e3b\u4f53\u7684\u5408\u4f5c\u6d3e\u3001\u548c\u89e3\u6d3e\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u4eba\u6210\u5458\u91cd\u53e0\uff0c\u5206\u5175\u7a81\u8fdb\uff0c\u67d0\u4e00\u65f6\u671f\u7684\u4e3b\u8bc9\u662f“\u4e0e\u515a\u5185\u6539\u9769\u6d3e\u5408\u4f5c”\uff0c\u5408\u4f5c\u5bf9\u8c61\u662f\u6570\u6b21\u53e3\u5934\u4e0a\u8868\u8fbe\u8981\u653f\u6cbb\u6539\u9769\u5e76\u5411\u5f80\u666e\u4e16\u4ef7\u503c\u7684\u6e29\u5bb6\u5b9d\u603b\u7406\uff1b\u53e6\u4e00\u65f6\u671f\u5219\u4ee5“\u653f\u6cbb\u548c\u89e3”\u4e3a\u4e3b\u8bc9\uff0c\u5e76\u79f0\u662f\u5b66\u4e60\u6ce2\u5170\u7ecf\u9a8c\u3002\u5176\u5b9e\uff0c\u5728\u6ce2\u5170\u3001\u6377\u514b\u4e0e\u5308\u7259\u5229\u8fd9\u51e0\u4e2a\u6c11\u4e3b\u5316\u6700\u6210\u529f\u7684\u56fd\u5bb6\u90fd\u5b9e\u884c\u4e86“\u9664\u57a2\u6cd5”\uff0c\u5e76\u5bf9\u5171\u4ea7\u515a\u7edf\u6cbb\u8fdb\u884c\u4e86\u6df1\u523b\u7684\u6279\u5224\uff0c\u8981\u6c42\u793e\u4f1a\u6210\u5458\u4e3a\u5f53\u5e74\u7684\u5408\u4f5c\u884c\u4e3a\u5fcf\u6094\u3002\u5bf9\u8fd9\u4e9b\u4e2d\u6b27\u56fd\u5bb6\u7684\u793e\u4f1a\u6e05\u7406\u8fc7\u7a0b\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u7684\u4e00\u4e9b“\u5f02\u8bae\u4eba\u58eb”\u5374\u628a\u5b83\u89e3\u91ca\u6210“\u548c\u89e3”\u8fc7\u7a0b\uff0c\u5176\u63d0\u51fa\u4e4b\u65f6\u6b63\u503c\u4e2d\u5171\u7ef4\u7a33\u7ecf\u8d39\u8d85\u8fc7\u519b\u8d39\u3001\u4e13\u5236\u9ad8\u5899\u5792\u5f97\u8d8a\u6765\u8d8a\u7ed3\u5b9e\uff0c\u6c11\u95f4\u53cd\u6297\u906d\u5230\u7684\u9547\u538b\u8d8a\u6765\u8d8a\u6b8b\u9177\u4e4b\u9645\uff0c\u53cd\u6297\u8005\u83ab\u8bf4\u65e0\u6cd5\u96c6\u7ed3\uff0c\u5c31\u8fde\u547b\u541f\uff08\u63d0\u51fa\u63a7\u8bc9\uff09\u7684\u8d44\u683c\u90fd\u6ca1\u6709\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u4eba\u5728\u8fd9\u65f6\u63d0\u51fa“\u548c\u89e3”\uff0c\u5e76\u5c55\u793a\u5b50\u865a\u4e4c\u6709\u7684“\u66b4\u529b\u9769\u547d”\u56fe\u666f\uff0c\u5413\u552c\u5168\u793e\u4f1a\u800c\u975e\u7edf\u6cbb\u8005\uff0c\u65e0\u975e\u662f\u8981\u53cd\u6297\u8005\u5f15\u9888\u5c31\u6233\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u53cd\u5e38\u8bc6\u7684\u77e5\u8bc6“\u5f02\u8bae”\u8005\u7684\u51fa\u73b0\u5e76\u5728\u4e00\u6bb5\u65f6\u671f\u5185\u6210\u4e3a\u4e3b\u6d41\u751a\u81f3“\u7cbe\u795e\u9886\u8896”\uff0c\u662f\u5c06\u6765\u7814\u7a76\u8fd9\u6bb5\u5386\u53f2\u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\u91cd\u8981\u8bfe\u9898\u3002<\/div><\/div><\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\u4e2d\u7f05\u4e24\u56fd\u76ee\u524d\u7684\u72b6\u6001\u8bf4\u660e\uff0c\u4e00\u4e2a\u6c11\u65cf\u7684\u4e3b\u4f53\u60f3\u8981\u4ec0\u4e48\uff0c\u6700\u540e\u5f97\u5230\u7684\u5c31\u4f1a\u662f\u4ec0\u4e48\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u4e0d\u53ef\u80fd\u53ea\u6536\u83b7\u82b1\u6735\u4e0d\u6536\u83b7\u8346\u68d8\u3002 \u4e2d\u56fd\u7684 […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":24,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_et_pb_use_builder":"","_et_pb_old_content":"","_et_gb_content_width":"","_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0,"footnotes":""},"categories":[8],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-33371","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-thought","et-doesnt-have-format-content","et_post_format-et-post-format-standard"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/minzhuzhongguo.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/33371","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/minzhuzhongguo.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/minzhuzhongguo.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/minzhuzhongguo.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/24"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/minzhuzhongguo.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=33371"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/minzhuzhongguo.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/33371\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/minzhuzhongguo.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=33371"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/minzhuzhongguo.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=33371"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/minzhuzhongguo.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=33371"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}