\u4e60\u8fd1\u5e73\u8138\u4e0a\u603b\u662f\u6302\u7740\u4eb2\u5207\u7b11\u5bb9\uff0c\u80fd\u8bf4\u6807\u51c6\u7684\u666e\u901a\u8bdd\uff0c\u8fd8\u62e5\u6709\u4e00\u4f4d\u4e07\u4eba\u8ff7\u592b\u4eba──2013\u5e74\u300a\u798f\u5e03\u65af\u300b\uff08Forbes\uff09\u5168\u7403\u5e74\u5ea6\u6700\u5177\u6743\u52bf\u5973\u6027\u6392\u884c\u699c\u51fa\u7089\uff0c\u5f6d\u4e3d\u5a9b\u6392\u540d54\u3002\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u9690\u85cf\u5728\u4e60\u8fd1\u5e73\u5fae\u7b11\u5e95\u4e0b\u7684\uff0c\u6050\u6015\u4e0d\u662f\u4f17\u4eba\u671f\u76fc\u7684\u653f\u6cbb\u5f00\u653e\u6216\u6539\u9769\uff0c\u76f8\u53cd\u5730\uff0c\u653f\u5e9c\u8bf8\u591a\u4e3e\u63aa\u5df2\u6162\u6162\u8bc1\u660e\uff0c\u4e60\u8fd1\u5e73\u662f\u4e00\u540d\u5f3a\u786c\u7684\u4fdd\u5b88\u6d3e\u3002“\u4e03\u4e0d\u8bb2”\u4f20\u8a00\u751a\u56a3\u5c18\u4e0a\u4e4b\u9645\uff0c\u5982\u4eca\u4e2d\u5171\u4e2d\u592e\u529e\u516c\u5385\u53c8\u5370\u53d1\u300a\u5173\u4e8e\u5f53\u524d\u610f\u8bc6\u5f62\u6001\u9886\u57df\u60c5\u51b5\u7684\u901a\u62a5\u300b\uff08\u4e0b\u79f0\u300a\u901a\u62a5\u300b\uff09\uff0c\u6307\u793a\u5b98\u5458\u5fc5\u987b\u4e86\u89e3“\u897f\u65b9\u4f20\u64ad\u7684\u89c2\u70b9\u548c\u7406\u8bba\u5bf9\u4e2d\u56fd\u7684\u5371\u5bb3”\uff0c\u8fd0\u7528\u6218\u672f\u6253\u8d25\u56fd\u5185\u81ea\u7531\u6d3e\u4e0e\u5f02\u8bae\u4eba\u58eb\uff0c\u56e2\u7ed3\u8d77\u6765\u5bf9\u6297\u897f\u65b9\u56fd\u5bb6\u3002
<\/p>
\u9690\u85cf\u5728\u4e60\u8fd1\u5e73\u5fae\u7b11\u5e95\u4e0b\u7684\u662f\u4ec0\u4e48?
\u3000\u3000
\u4ee5\u53cd\u5171\u95fb\u540d\u7684\u9999\u6e2f\u300a\u82f9\u679c\u65e5\u62a5\u300b\u8ba4\u4e3a\uff0c\u300a\u901a\u62a5\u300b\u4e00\u6587\u662f\u4e60\u8fd1\u5e73\u4e3b\u5bfc\u7684\u610f\u8bc6\u578b\u6001\u7684\u6700\u7ec8\u7248\u672c\u3002\u81ea2012\u5e7411\u6708\u5c31\u4efb\u603b\u4e66\u8bb0\u4ee5\u6765\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u5883\u5916\u5a92\u4f53\u5bf9\u4e60\u8fd1\u5e73\u7684\u5439\u6367\u4e00\u65e5\u4e0d\u5982\u4e00\u65e5\uff0c\u8d77\u521d\u4ed6\u88ab\u63cf\u7ed8\u6210\u4e00\u4e2a\u6709\u9b44\u529b\u7684\u6539\u9769\u8005\uff0c\u6709\u522b\u4e8e\u80e1\u9526\u6d9b\u548c\u6c5f\u6cfd\u6c11\uff0c\u5c06\u5e26\u9886\u4e2d\u56fd\u8d70\u4e0a\u6539\u9769\u7684\u5eb7\u5e84\u5927\u9053\uff0c\u4f46\u4e00\u4e00\u5750\u4e0a\u6743\u529b\u4f4d\u7f6e\uff08\u603b\u4e66\u8bb0\u3001\u519b\u59d4\u4e3b\u5e2d\u548c\u56fd\u5bb6\u4e3b\u5e2d\uff09\u540e\uff0c\u4e60\u7ec8\u4e8e\u9732\u51fa\u771f\u9762\u76ee\uff0c\u4e5f\u5c31\u662f“\u5411\u5de6\u8d70”\u3002\u5728\u4e2d\u56fd\uff0c\u5de6\u6d3e\u5f88\u5927\u7a0b\u5ea6\u4fe1\u5949\u6bdb\u6cfd\u4e1c\u601d\u60f3\uff0c\u6bdb\u73b0\u5728\u6210\u4e3a\u4e60\u7684\u5bfc\u5e08\u3002
\u3000\u3000
\u5c3d\u7ba1\u5982\u6b64\uff0c\u8fd8\u662f\u6709\u4e9b\u5206\u6790\u5bb6\u6301\u4e50\u89c2\u6001\u5ea6\uff0c\u5982\u5e93\u6069\u57fa\u91d1\u4f1a\u4e3b\u5e2d\uff0c\u7740\u540d\u94f6\u884c\u5bb6\u7f57\u4f2f\u7279‧\u52b3\u4f26\u65af‧\u5e93\u6069\uff08Robert Lawrence Kuhn\uff09\u6307\u51fa\uff0c\u4e60\u8fd1\u5e73\u4e00\u65b9\u9762\u63a8\u51fa\u7ecf\u6d4e\u6539\u9769\uff0c\u53e6\u4e00\u65b9\u9762\u4e0d\u5f97\u4e0d\u8bf4\u670d\u4fdd\u5b88\u6d3e\u4ed6\u4e0d\u4f1a\u5371\u53ca\u515a\u7684\u7edf\u6cbb\u5730\u4f4d\uff0c\u4f5c\u4e3a\u6700\u65b0\u4e00\u4ee3\u638c\u95e8\u4eba\uff0c\u4e60\u6709\u5fc5\u8981\u5c55\u73b0“\u7ea2\u8272\u653f\u6743\u5b88\u62a4\u8005”\u7684\u51b3\u5fc3\uff0c“\u6709\u9451\u4e8e\u4e2d\u56fd\u7684\u653f\u6cbb\u7cfb\u7edf\uff0c\u8fd9\u5e76\u975e\u4e0d\u5408\u7406\uff0c”\u5e93\u6069\u8bf4\uff1a“\u6211\u7684\u731c\u6d4b\u662f\uff0c\u4e00\u4e9b\u8c08\u8bdd\u548c\u63aa\u65bd\u7684\u76ee\u7684\u662f\u5de9\u56fa\u6743\u529b\uff0c\u907f\u514d\u906d\u6781\u5de6\u653b\u51fb\u3002”
\u4e60\u8fd1\u5e73\u7684\u771f\u9762\u76ee\uff1a\u4ed6\u662f\u4e00\u540d\u5f3a\u786c\u7684\u4fdd\u5b88\u6d3e<\/p>
\u3000\u3000
\u5982\u679c\u4e60\u8fd1\u5e73\u771f\u5982\u5e93\u6069\u6240\u8bf4\uff0c\u90a3\u8981\u540c\u65f6\u8fbe\u5230\u8fd9\u4e24\u4e2a\u76ee\u6807\u56f0\u96be\u91cd\u91cd\uff0c\u4efb\u4f55\u4e00\u9879\u7ecf\u6d4e\u6539\u9769\u90fd\u4f1a\u4f7f\u515a\u7684\u63a7\u5236\u51cf\u5f31\u3002\u636e\u8def\u900f\u793e\uff08Reuters\uff09\u62a5\u5bfc\uff0c\u4e60\u8fd1\u5e73\u5df2\u7ecf“\u638c\u63e1\u5168\u9762\u7684\u7ecf\u6d4e\u6539\u9769\u8ba1\u5212”\uff0c\u8be5\u6587\u5f15\u7528\u63a5\u8fd1\u4e2d\u592e\u7684\u6d88\u606f\u4eba\u58eb\u6307\u51fa\uff0c\u653f\u5e9c\u5df2\u5efa\u7acb\u4e03\u4e2a\u5de5\u4f5c\u5c0f\u7ec4\u6765\u8349\u62df\u8fd9\u4e9b\u8ba1\u8ba1\u5212\uff0c\u9886\u57df\u6db5\u76d6“\u91d1\u878d\u3001\u8d22\u653f\u3001\u571f\u5730\u3001\u8981\u7d20\u4ef7\u683c\u3001\u884c\u653f\u5ba1\u6279\u3001\u6536\u5165\u5206\u914d\u4ee5\u53ca\u6237\u7c4d\u5236\u5ea6”\uff0c\u800c\u674e\u514b\u5f3a\u8fd1\u6765\u5ba3\u793a\u56fd\u52a1\u9662\u4e0d\u4f1a\u63a8\u51fa“\u5927\u89c4\u6a21\u7684\u8d22\u653f\u523a\u6fc0\u653f\u7b56”\uff0c\u8bf4\u660e\u653f\u5e9c\u6b63\u6253\u7b97\u8ba9\u5e02\u573a\u53d1\u6325\u66f4\u5927\u4f5c\u7528\uff0c\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u5f88\u591a\u897f\u65b9\u89c2\u5bdf\u5bb6\u8ba4\u4e3a\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u4e0d\u5927\u5200\u9614\u65a7\u5f00\u5c55\u653f\u6cbb\u6539\u9769\uff0c\u63a8\u52a8\u4e2d\u56fd\u672a\u6765\u5341\u5e74\u7ecf\u6d4e\u589e\u957f\u6240\u9700\u7684\u6df1\u5c42\u7ecf\u6539\u52bf\u5fc5\u4e0d\u4f1a\u6210\u529f\uff0c\u76ee\u524d\u6765\u770b\u4e2d\u56fd\u9886\u5bfc\u5c42\u5e76\u4e0d\u540c\u610f\u4e0a\u8ff0\u89c2\u70b9\uff0c\u4e24\u8005\u4e4b\u95f4\u8c01\u4f1a\u83b7\u5f97\u6b63\u786e\u7b54\u6848\u8fd8\u5f97\u7b49\u5f85\u65f6\u95f4\u8bc1\u660e\u3002
<\/p>
\u3000\u3000\u8d70\u5728\u4e00\u4e2a\u6ca1\u6709\u51fa\u53e3\u7684\u8ff7\u5bab
\u3000\u3000
\u5f53\u5c40\u7d27\u7f29\u5bf9\u610f\u8bc6\u5f62\u6001\u7ba1\u63a7\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u6df1\u6df1\u754f\u60e7\u4e03\u5927\u666e\u4e16\u4ef7\u503c\uff08\u5373\u4e03\u4e0d\u8bb2\uff09\uff0c\u8ba9\u8bc4\u8bba\u5458\u7ae0\u5bb6\u6566\uff08Gordon G. Chang\uff09\u53d1\u4e8e\u6742\u5fd7\u300a\u4e16\u754c\u4e8b\u52a1\u300b\uff08World Affairs\uff09\u7684\u6587\u7ae0\u8ba4\u4e3a\uff0c\u4e60\u8fd1\u5e73\u5c31\u50cf\u8d70\u5728\u4e00\u4e2a\u6ca1\u6709\u51fa\u53e3\u7684\u8ff7\u5bab\uff0c\u4ed6\u60f3\u8981\u7ecf\u6d4e\u53d1\u751f\u53d8\u5316\uff0c\u5e2e\u52a9\u4e2d\u56fd\u4ece\u51fa\u53e3\u548c\u5236\u9020\u4e1a\u4e3a\u57fa\u77f3\u7684\u589e\u957f\uff0c\u8f6c\u578b\u6210\u6d88\u8d39\u5bfc\u5411\u7684\u7ecf\u6d4e\u4f53\uff0c\u4f46\u4e8e\u6b64\u540c\u65f6\uff0c\u4e60\u6ca1\u6709\u80fd\u529b\uff0c\u751a\u81f3\u6ca1\u6709\u610f\u613f\u4ee5\u653f\u6cbb\u6539\u9769\u5277\u9664\u65e2\u5f97\u5229\u76ca\u8005\uff0c\u5176“\u5de6\u503e”\u6e05\u695a\u663e\u793a\u653f\u6539\u6839\u672c\u4e0d\u5728\u65bd\u653f\u8003\u91cf\u4e2d\u3002
\u3000\u3000
\u5de6\u6d3e\u4e0d\u662f\u4e0d\u6539\u9769\uff0c\u6bdb\u6cfd\u4e1c\u9886\u5bfc\u7684\u571f\u5730\u6539\u9769\uff0c\u4f7f\u4f54\u4e2d\u56fd\u7edd\u5927\u591a\u6570\u4eba\u53e3\u7684\u519c\u6c11\u83b7\u5f97\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u571f\u5730\uff0c\u65e0\u4ea7\u9636\u7ea7\u9769\u547d\u8d4b\u4e88\u519c\u6c11\u548c\u5de5\u4eba\u5386\u53f2\u4e0a\u4ece\u672a\u6709\u8fc7\u7684\u653f\u6cbb\u9ad8\u4f4d\uff0c\u4ed6\u4e5f\u652f\u6301\u5973\u6743\u8fd0\u52a8\u3002\u4e0d\u8fc7\u897f\u65b9\u4eba\u5bf9\u4e8e\u6bdb\u6cfd\u4e1c\u5370\u8c61\u6700\u6df1\u7684\u8fd8\u662f\u6587\u5316\u5927\u9769\u547d\uff0c\u9891\u7e41\u7684\u653f\u6cbb\u6279\u6597\u4ee4\u7ecf\u6d4e\u6d3b\u52a8\u51e0\u4e4e\u505c\u987f\uff0c\u9752\u5e74\u88ab\u8feb\u4e0a\u5c71\u4e0b\u4e61\u63a5\u53d7\u6539\u9020\uff0c\u7ea2\u536b\u5175\u5728“\u9769\u547d\u65e0\u7f6a\uff0c\u9020\u53cd\u6709\u7406”\u53e3\u53f7\u4e0b\u7834\u574f\u793e\u4f1a\u79e9\u5e8f\uff0c\u7834\u56db\u65e7\uff0c\u6279\u6797\u6279\u5b54\uff0c\u4f20\u7edf\u5112\u5bb6\u6587\u5316\u72b9\u5982\u98ce\u4e2d\u6b8b\u70db\uff0c\u8fd9\u662f\u4e2d\u5171\u5efa\u56fd\u540e\u6700\u9ed1\u6697\u7684\u5341\u5e74\uff0c\u4e5f\u8ba9\u4eba\u89c1\u8bc6\u5230\u6781\u5de6\u7684\u504f\u6fc0\uff0c\u4eba\u4eec\u5bb3\u6015\u4e60\u8fd1\u5e73\u5411\u5de6\u9760\u62e2\u53ea\u4f1a\u8ba9\u4e2d\u56fd\u8ddd\u79bb\u81ea\u7531\u6c11\u4e3b\u8d8a\u6765\u8d8a\u8fdc\u3002
\u3000\u3000
\u8fd8\u6709\u4e00\u70b9\u5fc5\u987b\u8c28\u8bb0\u5728\u5fc3\u7684\u662f\uff0c\u6ca1\u6709\u4eba\u771f\u6b63\u77e5\u9053\u4e60\u8fd1\u5e73\u5fc3\u91cc\u8981\u7684\u662f\u4ec0\u4e48\uff0c\u5c31\u7b97\u8eab\u4e3a\u6539\u9769\u8005\uff0c\u4ed6\u4e5f\u4e0d\u8fc7\u662f\u4e2d\u5171\u96c6\u4f53\u653f\u6cbb\u5236\u5ea6\u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\u5c0f\u5206\u5b50\uff0c\u6ca1\u6709\u72ec\u65ad\u7684\u6743\u529b\u81ea\u5df1\u505a\u51fa\u6240\u6709\u51b3\u5b9a\u3002\u4e2d\u56fd\u6700\u9ad8\u51b3\u7b56\u673a\u6784\u653f\u6cbb\u5c40\u5e38\u59d4\u4f1a\u4e2d\uff0c\u81f3\u5c11\u6709\u56db\u5230\u4e94\u4eba\u88ab\u89c6\u4e3a\u4fdd\u5b88\u6d3e\uff0c\u4e60\u53ef\u80fd\u8bd5\u56fe\u8ba9\u4e2d\u56fd\u53d8\u5f97\u66f4\u597d\uff0c\u4f46\u4e0d\u5f97\u4e0d\u4e0e\u4ed6\u4eec\u8ba8\u4ef7\u8fd8\u4ef7\uff0c\u65e0\u8bba\u4e03\u4e0d\u8bb2\u6216\u300a\u901a\u62a5\u300b\uff0c\u4e8b\u5b9e\u4e0a\u90fd\u4e0d\u80fd\u53ea\u5f52\u548e\u5230\u4e60\u8fd1\u5e73\u8eab\u4e0a\u3002
\u3000\u3000
\u4e60\u8fd1\u5e73\u4e4b\u6240\u4ee5\u80fd\u57288000\u4e07\u515a\u5458\u5f53\u4e2d\u8131\u9896\u800c\u51fa\u6210\u4e3a\u4e00\u628a\u624b\uff0c\u5f88\u591a\u4eba\u8ba4\u4e3a\u56e0\u4e3a\u4ed6\u662f\u515a\u5185\u5404\u6d3e\u7cfb\u6700\u80fd\u63a5\u53d7\u7684\u4eba\u7269\uff0c\u5177\u6709\u826f\u597d\u7684\u5173\u7cfb\u4e0e\u94fe\u7ed3\uff0c\u662f\u592a\u5b50\u515a\u7684\u9886\u8896\u4eba\u7269\uff0c\u4e0d\u8fc7\u7ae0\u5bb6\u6566\u6307\u51fa\uff0c\u592a\u5b50\u515a\u80cc\u666f\u662f\u4e60\u7684\u4f18\u52bf\uff0c\u4e5f\u662f\u52a3\u52bf\uff0c\u592a\u5b50\u515a\u4eec\u5e76\u4e0d\u50cf\u56e2\u6d3e\u6216\u4e0a\u6d77\u5e2e\u4ece\u76f8\u4f3c\u7684\u653f\u6cbb\u5386\u7a0b\u4e00\u8def\u6500\u722c\uff0c\u5145\u5176\u91cf\u4e0d\u8fc7\u662f\u524d\u9886\u5bfc\u4eba\u540e\u4ee3\u7ec4\u6210\u7684\u56e2\u4f53\uff0c\u7f3a\u4e4f\u51dd\u805a\u529b\uff0c\u6362\u53e5\u8bdd\u8bf4\uff0c\u4e60\u4f5c\u4e3a\u6700\u9ad8\u9886\u5bfc\u8005\uff0c\u5176\u5b9e\u662f\u6ca1\u6709\u5b9e\u8d28\u6743\u529b\u57fa\u7840\u7684\uff0c\u8fd9\u5c31\u4e0d\u96be\u8bf4\u660e\u4f55\u4ee5\u4e60\u8fd1\u5e73\u6025\u4e8e\u63a7\u5236\u519b\u961f\uff0c\u7528“\u4e2d\u56fd\u68a6\u5c31\u662f\u5b9e\u73b0\u6c11\u65cf\u7684\u4f1f\u5927\u590d\u5174”\u7684\u8bcd\u6c47\u8bc9\u8bf8\u6c11\u65cf\u4e3b\u4e49\uff0c\u4ed6\u5f88\u96be\u4e0d\u7d27\u5f20\u3002<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
<h1><br \/><\/h1><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":24,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_et_pb_use_builder":"","_et_pb_old_content":"","_et_gb_content_width":"","_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0,"footnotes":""},"categories":[7,1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-34851","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-issues","category-first","et-doesnt-have-format-content","et_post_format-et-post-format-standard"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/minzhuzhongguo.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/34851","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/minzhuzhongguo.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/minzhuzhongguo.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/minzhuzhongguo.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/24"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/minzhuzhongguo.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=34851"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/minzhuzhongguo.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/34851\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/minzhuzhongguo.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=34851"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/minzhuzhongguo.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=34851"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/minzhuzhongguo.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=34851"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}