{"id":36800,"date":"2013-12-04T00:19:00","date_gmt":"2013-12-04T00:19:00","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/127.0.0.1:10081\/?p=36800 "},"modified":"2013-12-04T00:19:00","modified_gmt":"2013-12-04T00:19:00","slug":"36800-revision-v1","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/minzhuzhongguo.org\/?p=36800","title":{"rendered":"\u7406\u60f3\u4e30\u6ee1\u73b0\u5b9e\u9aa8\u611f\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u201c\u957f\u4e86\u4e00\u4e9b\u808c\u8089\u201d\uff1f"},"content":{"rendered":"
\r\n
\"\u4e2d\u56fd\u4eba\u6c11\u89e3\u653e\u519b\u4eea\u4ed7\u961f\u5728\u5929\u5b89\u95e8\u5e7f\u573a\u6b22\u8fce\u5916\u56fd\u9996\u8111\"<\/a><\/div>\u4e2d\u56fd\u4eba\u6c11\u89e3\u653e\u519b\u4eea\u4ed7\u961f\u5728\u5929\u5b89\u95e8\u5e7f\u573a\u6b22\u8fce\u5916\u56fd\u9996\u8111<\/span><\/div>\r\n
<\/div>\r\n
\r\n
<\/div>\r\n
\r\n
\r\n

 <\/p><\/div><\/div><\/div>\r\n

\r\n
\r\n
\u534e\u76db\u987f — \u4e2d\u56fd\u7684\u5ae6\u5a25\u63a2\u6708\u5668\u98de\u5411\u6708\u7403\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u9887\u611f\u81ea\u8c6a\uff0c\u8ba4\u4e3a\u81ea\u5df1\u662f\u7f8e\u82cf\u4e4b\u540e\u7b2c\u4e09\u652f\u5b9e\u73b0\u6708\u9762\u8f6f\u7740\u9646\u7684\u4eba\u7c7b\u6280\u672f\u529b\u91cf\u3002\u73af\u7403\u65f6\u62a5\u53d1\u4e00\u793e\u8bc4\u8bf4\uff1a\u4e2d\u56fd\u4e0d\u80fd\u4e00\u53e3\u6c14\u5403\u4e2a\u80d6\u5b50\uff0c\u4f46\u4eca\u5929\u56de\u9996\uff1a“\u6211\u4eec\u8fd8\u662f\u80fd\u591f\u53d1\u73b0\u81ea\u5df1\u957f\u4e86\u4e00\u4e9b\u808c\u8089\u3002”

<\/span>\u4e2d\u56fd\u6210\u4e86“\u5927\u5757\u5934”\uff0c\u5176“\u80a2\u4f53”\u529b\u91cf\u6709\u591a\u5f3a\uff1fGDP\u5168\u7403\u6392\u540d\u7b2c\u4e8c\uff0c\u4ec5\u6b21\u4e8e\u7f8e\u56fd\u3002

<\/span>*\u5982\u4eca\u7684“\u5927\u5757\u5934”\u4e2d\u56fd\u770b\u91cd\u5f53\u5e74\u7684“\u5927\u5757\u5934”\u82f1\u56fd*

<\/span>\u4f46\u4e2d\u56fd\u8fd8\u662f\u770b\u91cd\u66fe\u7ecf\u7684“\u5927\u5757\u5934”\u8001\u724c“\u5e1d\u56fd\u4e3b\u4e49”\u82f1\u56fd\u3002\u82f1\u56fd\u9996\u76f8\u5361\u6885\u4f26\u672c\u5468\u5f00\u59cb\u5bf9\u4e2d\u56fd\u8bbf\u95ee\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u9886\u5bfc\u4eba\u4e60\u8fd1\u5e73\u3001\u674e\u514b\u5f3a\u3001\u5f20\u5fb7\u6c5f\u90fd\u4f1a\u89c1\u4e86\u4ed6\u3002\u4eba\u6c11\u65e5\u62a5\uff08\u6d77\u5916\u7248\uff09\u5468\u4e8c\uff0812\u67083\u65e5\uff09\u5934\u7248\u53d1\u8868“\u4e13\u5bb6”\u738b\u4e49\u6845\u7684\u6587\u7ae0\u8bf4\uff1a\u5927\u82f1\u5e1d\u56fd\u662f“\u771f\u6b63\u6cbb\u7406\u8fc7\u5168\u7403\u7684\u56fd\u5bb6”\u3002

<\/span>\u4e2d\u56fd\u4eba\u6c11\u5927\u5b66\u6b27\u76df\u7814\u7a76\u4e2d\u5fc3\u526f\u4e3b\u4efb\u738b\u4e49\u6845\u8fd8\u8bf4\uff1a\u4fd7\u8bdd\u8bf4\uff0c\u770b\u7f8e\u56fd\u4eba\u505a\u4ec0\u4e48\uff0c\u5148\u542c\u82f1\u56fd\u4eba\u8bf4\u4ec0\u4e48\u3002“\u9274\u4e8e\u7f8e\u82f1\u7279\u6b8a\u5173\u7cfb\u548c\u82f1\u56fd\u4eba\u7684\u5168\u7403\u667a\u6167\uff0c\u4e0e\u82f1\u56fd\u5408\u4f5c\uff0c\u662f\u4e2d\u56fd\u8d70\u8fdb\u6b27\u6d32\u3001\u82f1\u8054\u90a6\u4e43\u81f3\u4e16\u754c\u7684\u6865\u5934\u5821”\u3002

<\/span>\u65e0\u8bba\u662f\u4eba\u6c11\u65e5\u62a5\u8fd8\u662f\u65b0\u534e\u793e\u8fd8\u662f\u4e2d\u56fd\u5176\u4ed6\u5a92\u4f53\uff0c\u90fd\u63d0\u5230\u4e86\u4e2d\u82f1\u53cc\u65b9\u7684\u5408\u4f5c\uff1a\u6838\u7535\u3001\u9ad8\u94c1\u3001\u8d22\u653f\u91d1\u878d\u3001\u9ad8\u79d1\u6280\u3001\u4eba\u6587\u4ea4\u6d41\u3001\u4e16\u754c\u548c\u5e73\u3001\u81ea\u7531\u8d38\u6613\u3001\u6c14\u5019\u53d8\u5316\u3001\u51cf\u5c11\u8d2b\u7a77\u7b49\u7b49\uff0c\u800c\u90fd\u6ca1\u6709\u63d0\u5230\u82f1\u56fd\u548c\u4e2d\u56fd\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684“\u4e0d\u5feb”\uff0c\u53ea\u6709\u73af\u7403\u65f6\u62a5“\u5f53\u4ec1\u4e0d\u8ba9”\uff0c\u4e00\u9488\u89c1\u8840\u3002

<\/span>*\u73af\u7403\u65f6\u62a5\u62a8\u51fb\u82f1\u56fd\u548c\u8fbe\u8d56\u5587\u561b\u6765\u5f80*

<\/span>\u73af\u7403\u65f6\u62a512\u67083\u65e5\u53d1\u8868\u793e\u8bc4\u9898\u76ee\u662f\uff1a\u4e2d\u56fd\u8206\u8bba\u5f88\u96be\u5bf9\u5361\u6885\u4f26\u70ed\u60c5\u8d77\u6765\u3002\u793e\u8bc4\u8bf4\uff1a\u5361\u6885\u4f26\u8bbf\u534e\uff0c“\u56e0\u4ed6\u53bb\u5e74\u63a5\u89c1\u8fbe\u8d56\u800c\u4e25\u91cd\u9047\u51b7\u7684\u4e2d\u82f1\u5173\u7cfb\u603b\u7b97\u6709\u6240\u6062\u590d\u3002”

<\/span>\u793e\u8bc4\u8bf4\uff1a\u6628\u5929\uff0c\u82f1\u56fd\u6d77\u519b\u53c2\u8c0b\u957f\u51fa\u73b0\u5728\u65e5\u672c\uff0c\u5411\u65e5\u672c\u9632\u536b\u76f8\u8868\u8fbe\u652f\u6301\u65e5\u672c\u5bf9\u4e2d\u56fd\u8bbe\u7acb\u9632\u7a7a\u8bc6\u522b\u533a\u7684\u7acb\u573a\uff0c“\u8fd9\u589e\u52a0\u4e86\u4e2d\u56fd\u8206\u8bba\u8d28\u7591\u5361\u6885\u4f26\u6539\u5584\u5bf9\u534e\u5173\u7cfb\u771f\u8bda\u5ea6\u7684\u7406\u7531\u3002”

<\/span>\u53e6\u5916\uff0c\u8fd9\u7bc7\u793e\u8bc4\u8fd8\u8bf4\uff0c\u82f1\u56fd\u5728\u9999\u6e2f\u666e\u9009\u95ee\u9898\u4e0a“\u4e0d\u65ad\u8bf4\u4e09\u9053\u56db”\uff0c\u5bf9\u540c\u4e2d\u592e\u5bf9\u7acb\u7684\u6cdb\u6c11\u6d3e\u7ed9\u4e88\u534a\u516c\u5f00\u7684\u652f\u6301\uff0c\u8fd9“\u4e25\u91cd\u589e\u52a0\u4e86\u4e2d\u56fd\u516c\u4f17\u5bf9\u82f1\u7684\u8d1f\u5370\u8c61”\u3002

<\/span>\u793e\u8bc4\u8bf4\uff1a\u4e2d\u56fd\u4eba\u90fd\u76f8\u4fe1\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u4f26\u6566\u6b32\u4ece\u5916\u90e8\u63d2\u624b\u9999\u6e2f\u7684\u53cc\u666e\u9009\u8fc7\u6e21\uff0c“\u4e2d\u82f1\u5173\u7cfb\u5c31\u6709\u53ef\u80fd\u91cd\u56de\u53bb\u5e74\u4ed6\u89c1\u8fbe\u8d56\u4e4b\u540e\u7684\u72b6\u6001\u3002”

<\/span>*\u5434\u5efa\u6c11\uff1a\u5927\u56fd\u4e0d\u5e94\u6015\u522b\u4eba“\u8bf4\u4e09\u9053\u56db”*

<\/span>\u4e2d\u56fd\u5916\u4ea4\u90e8\u7ecf\u5e38\u6279\u8bc4\u5916\u754c\u5bf9\u4e2d\u56fd“\u8bf4\u4e09\u9053\u56db”\u3002\u4e0d\u8fc7\uff0c\u66fe\u662f\u4e2d\u56fd\u9a7b\u6cd5\u56fd\u5927\u4f7f\u7684\u5434\u5efa\u6c11\u8ba4\u4e3a\uff0c\u4f5c\u4e3a“\u6765\u5230\u4e16\u754c\u821e\u53f0\u4e2d\u5fc3”\u7684\u5927\u56fd\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u4e0d\u5e94\u6015\u522b\u4eba“\u8bc4\u8bba”\u3002

<\/span>\u5434\u5efa\u6c11\u4e5f\u66fe\u505a\u8fc7\u4e2d\u56fd\u5916\u4ea4\u90e8\u53d1\u8a00\u4eba\u3002\u4ed6\u4e0a\u6708\u4e0b\u65ec\u66fe\u5728\u73af\u7403\u65f6\u62a5\u53d1\u8868\u6587\u7ae0\u8bf4\uff1a\u5927\u5916\u4ea4\u9700\u8981\u6446\u8131\u5f31\u56fd\u5fc3\u6001\u3002\u6587\u7ae0\u8bf4\uff1a\u4e2d\u56fd\u662f\u4e2a\u5927\u56fd\uff0c\u4f46\u957f\u671f\u662f\u4e2a\u5f31\u56fd\uff0c\u517b\u6210\u4e00\u79cd\u5f31\u56fd\u5fc3\u6001\u548c\u60ef\u6027\u601d\u7ef4\u3002\u5176\u6700\u5927\u7279\u70b9\u5c31\u662f\uff1a\u7f3a\u4e4f\u81ea\u4fe1\uff0c\u5bf9\u522b\u4eba\u7684\u8bc4\u8bba\u5341\u5206\u4ecb\u610f\u3002

<\/span>\u5434\u5efa\u6c11\u8bf4\uff1a\u4e2d\u56fd\u8981\u66f4\u591a\u8003\u8651“\u5927\u5c40\u3001\u6c14\u5ea6\u548c\u6c11\u5fc3”\u3002\u4ed6\u4e0d\u662f\u8bf4\u7684\u4e2d\u56fd\u5927\u5c40\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u4eba\u7684\u6c11\u5fc3\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u4e16\u754c\u5927\u5c40\u548c\u6c11\u5fc3\u3002

<\/span>\u6240\u8c13\u5927\u5c40\uff0c\u5434\u5efa\u6c11\u8bf4\uff1a\u5c31\u662f\u4e2d\u56fd\u548c\u4e16\u754c\u53d1\u5c55\u7e41\u8363\u76f8\u4e92\u79bb\u4e0d\u5f00\u3002\u4e60\u8fd1\u5e73\u8bf4\uff1a\u5728\u5fc5\u8981\u7684\u65f6\u5019\uff0c“\u4e3a\u4e86\u4e49\u8981\u727a\u7272\u4e00\u70b9\u5229\u3002”\u6240\u8c13\u6c14\u5ea6\uff0c\u4ed6\u8bf4\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u4e0d\u8981\u6015\u522b\u4eba“\u6307\u6307\u70b9\u70b9\uff0c\u8bc4\u5934\u8bba\u8db3”\uff0c\u8981\u6709“\u6c42\u540c\u5b58\u5f02\u7684\u96c5\u91cf”\u3002

<\/span>\u6240\u8c13“\u4eba\u5fc3”\uff0c\u4ed6\u8bf4\uff0c\u8bb2\u8bdd\uff0c\u505a\u4e8b\uff0c\u5fc5\u987b\u8003\u8651\u5230“\u8981\u4e89\u53d6\u4e16\u754c\u591a\u6570\u4eba\u7684\u540c\u60c5\u548c\u7406\u89e3\u3002”\u4ed6\u8bf4\uff0c\u4e16\u754c\u4e0a\u6709\u574f\u4eba\uff0c\u4f46\u6211\u575a\u4fe1\u4e00\u6761\uff0c\u4e0d\u7ba1\u4e2d\u56fd\u4e5f\u597d\uff0c\u4e16\u754c\u4e5f\u597d\uff0c\u597d\u4eba\u5c45\u591a\u6570\uff0c\u4eba\u6c11\u662f\u597d\u7684\u3002 ”

<\/span>\u5434\u5efa\u6c11\u8bf4\uff0c\u5728\u4e2d\u56fd\u7684\u5b66\u754c\u548c\u5a92\u4f53\u4e0a\uff0c\u7ecf\u5e38\u8c08\u5230\u8f6f\u5b9e\u529b\u548c\u8bdd\u8bed\u6743\u7684\u95ee\u9898\u3002\u4ed6\u8ba4\u4e3a\uff0c\u8fd9\u7edd\u4e0d\u662f\u5361\u62c9OK\u81ea\u5a31\u81ea\u4e50\uff0c\u4e5f\u7edd\u4e0d\u662f\u81ea\u5df1\u8bf4\u6709\u5c31\u6709\u7684\u3002“\u4f60\u8bb2\u7684\u8bdd\uff0c\u4f60\u63d0\u51fa\u7684\u4e3b\u5f20\uff0c\u4e16\u754c\u4e0a\u591a\u6570\u4eba\u89c9\u5f97\u6709\u9053\u7406\uff0c\u6709\u5438\u5f15\u529b\uff0c\u53d7\u5230\u6b22\u8fce\uff0c\u8fd9\u6837\u624d\u6709\u8f6f\u5b9e\u529b\uff0c\u624d\u6709\u8bdd\u8bed\u6743\u3002”

<\/span>“\u5982\u679c\u4f60\u7684\u8a00\u884c\uff0c\u4f60\u7684\u4e3b\u5f20\uff0c\u4eba\u5bb6\u8ba8\u538c\u3001\u53cd\u611f\u3001\u538c\u6076\uff0c\u90a3\u5c31\u8c08\u4e0d\u4e0a\u4ec0\u4e48\u8f6f\u5b9e\u529b\u4e86\uff0c\u4e5f\u6ca1\u6709\u4ec0\u4e48\u8bdd\u8bed\u6743\u4e86\u3002\u5e72\u5f97\u8d8a\u591a\uff0c\u8bb2\u5f97\u8d8a\u591a\u8d8a\u7cdf\u7cd5\u3002”

<\/span>*\u73af\u7403\u65f6\u62a5\uff1a\u91cd\u8981\u9886\u57df\u4e0d\u80fd\u843d\u540e*

<\/span>\u73af\u7403\u65f6\u62a512\u67082\u65e5\u53d1\u8868\u793e\u8bc4\u9898\u76ee\u662f\uff1a\u5ae6\u5a25\u4e09\u53f7\u4e0d\u662f\u8131\u79bb\u4e2d\u56fd\u73b0\u5b9e\u7684\u5b64\u519b\u3002\u793e\u8bc4\u8bf4\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u4f5c\u4e3a\u5168\u9762\u53d1\u5c55\u7684\u5927\u56fd\uff0c“\u4e00\u4e2a\u91cd\u8981\u9886\u57df\u7684\u843d\u540e\u5c06\u5bf9\u56fd\u5bb6\u6574\u4f53\u7ade\u4e89\u529b\u5f62\u6210\u7275\u5236\u3002”

<\/span>\u663e\u7136\uff0c\u73af\u7403\u65f6\u62a5\u7684\u793e\u8bc4\u5e76\u6ca1\u6709\u8ba4\u4e3a\u8f6f\u5b9e\u529b\u3001\u8bdd\u8bed\u6743\u4e5f\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u975e\u5e38\u91cd\u8981\u7684“\u9886\u57df”\u3002\u8fd9\u4e2a\u9886\u57df\u843d\u540e\uff0c\u52bf\u5fc5\u5bf9\u4e2d\u56fd\u6574\u4f53\u7ade\u4e89\u529b“\u5f62\u6210\u7275\u5236”\u3002

<\/span>*\u6768\u5e06\uff1a\u63a8\u52a8\u5b66\u8005\u6279\u5224\u897f\u65b9\u4e2d\u5fc3\u8bba\u3001\u5386\u53f2\u865a\u65e0\u4e3b\u4e49*

<\/span>12\u67083\u65e5\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u5b66\u8005\u6768\u5e06\u53d1\u8868\u8bc4\u8bba\u8bf4\uff1a\u4e2d\u56fd\u4e0d\u518d\u6328\u6253\u662f\u5d1b\u8d77\u7b2c\u4e00\u6b65\uff1b\u4e0d\u518d\u6328\u997f\u3001GDP\u4e16\u754c\u7b2c\u4e8c\u662f\u7b2c\u4e8c\u6b65\uff1b\u6587\u5316\u5d1b\u8d77\u3001\u540c\u897f\u65b9\u4e89\u593a\u8bdd\u8bed\u6743\u662f\u7b2c\u4e09\u6b65\u3002

<\/span>\u653f\u6cd5\u5927\u5b66\u6559\u6388\u6768\u5e06\u5728\u73af\u7403\u65f6\u62a5\u8bf4\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u9700\u8981\u5728\u501f\u9274\u897f\u65b9\u53d1\u5c55\u7ecf\u9a8c\u7684\u540c\u65f6\uff0c“\u5728\u610f\u8bc6\u5f62\u6001\u3001\u4ef7\u503c\u89c2\u5ff5\u4e0a\u5f3a\u8c03\u4e2d\u56fd\u7279\u8272”\u3002\u4ed6\u8fd8\u8bf4\uff0c\u8981\u63a8\u52a8\u5b66\u8005\u9488\u5bf9“\u897f\u65b9\u4e2d\u5fc3\u8bba”\u3001“\u5386\u53f2\u865a\u65e0\u4e3b\u4e49”\u5c55\u5f00\u7814\u7a76\u548c\u6279\u5224\u3002

<\/span>*\u674e\u5b66\u6c5f\uff1a\u4e2d\u56fd\u4e0d\u6015\u522b\u4eba“\u6311\u8845”*

<\/span>\u4eba\u6c11\u65e5\u62a5\u8d44\u6df1\u8bb0\u8005\u674e\u5b66\u6c5f\u5c31\u662f\u8fd9\u6837\u4e00\u4f4d“\u5b66\u8005”\u3002\u8fd9\u4f4d\u4eba\u6c11\u65e5\u62a5\u9a7b\u52a0\u62ff\u5927\u9996\u5e2d\u8bb0\u800512\u67083\u65e5\u5728\u4eba\u6c11\u7f51\u64b0\u6587\u9898\u76ee\u662f\uff1a\u4e2d\u56fd\u9632\u7a7a\u8bc6\u522b\u533a\u4e3a\u4f55\u4ee4\u65e5\u7f8e\u5982\u9ca0\u5728\u5589\u3002\u6587\u7ae0\u8bf4\uff1a\u4e2d\u56fd\u8bbe\u7acb\u7a7a\u8bc6\u533a\uff0c\u5f15\u8d77“\u65e5\u7f8e\u6fb3\u52a0\u7b49\u897f\u65b9\u56fd\u5bb6”“\u6301\u7eed\u9f13\u566a”\u3002\u65e5\u7f8e\u6d3e\u519b\u673a“\u6311\u8845”\uff0c\u5176\u5a92\u4f53\u8ddf\u7740“\u4e00\u72ac\u5420\u5f71\u5341\u72ac\u5420\u58f0”\uff0c\u8fd8\u6709\u4eba\u56e0\u6b64\u5632\u7b11\u4e2d\u56fd\u5212\u5b9a\u7a7a\u8bc6\u533a\u662f“\u81ea\u53d6\u5176\u8fb1”\u3001“\u5f62\u540c\u865a\u8bbe”\u3001“\u7eb8\u8001\u864e”\u3002

<\/span>\u6587\u7ae0\u8ba4\u4e3a\uff0c“\u5982\u6b64\u8d85\u4e4e\u5bfb\u5e38\u7684\u53cd\u54cd\u6b63\u597d\u8bc1\u660e\u4e2d\u56fd\u6b64\u4e3e\u6070\u597d\u662f\u6253\u5230\u4e86\u65e5\u7f8e\u7684\u75db\u5904\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u624d\u8ba9\u4ed6\u4eec\u8df3\u8d77\u6765\u3002”

<\/span>\u6587\u7ae0\u8bf4\uff0c\u897f\u65b9\u7684\u6307\u8d23“\u6beb\u65e0\u9053\u7406\uff0c\u5b8c\u5168\u7ad9\u4e0d\u4f4f\u811a”\u3002\u5b83\u4eec\u6307\u8d23\u8bf4\uff1a\u4e2d\u56fd\u7a7a\u8bc6\u533a\u662f“\u5355\u65b9\u9762\u5212\u5b9a\u7684\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u4e0d\u5408\u6cd5\u3002”\u6587\u7ae0\u8bf4\uff1a\u90a3\u4e48\u8bf7\u95ee\uff0c\u54ea\u4e2a\u56fd\u5bb6\u7684\u7a7a\u8bc6\u533a\u662f\u4ed6\u56fd\u6216\u662f\u56fd\u5bb6\u793e\u4f1a\u540c\u610f\u540e\u624d\u5212\u5b9a\u7684\uff1f“\u7f8e\u56fd\u662f\u822a\u7a7a\u8bc6\u522b\u533a\u7684\u9996\u521b\u8005\uff0c\u5b83\u57281950\u5e74\u5ba3\u5e03\u822a\u7a7a\u8bc6\u522b\u533a\u65f6\uff0c\u5f81\u8be2\u8fc7\u8c01\u7684\u610f\u89c1\uff1f”

<\/span>*\u7f8e\u56fd\u4e13\u5bb6\uff1a\u7f8e\u8bbe\u7a7a\u8bc6\u533a\u4e0d\u540c\u5b83\u56fd\u91cd\u53e0*

<\/span>\u4e2d\u56fd\u5a92\u4f53\u8bf4\uff0c\u7f8e\u56fd\u662f\u4e16\u754c\u4e0a\u6700\u65e9\u5212\u5b9a\u9632\u7a7a\u8bc6\u522b\u533a\u7684\u570b\u5bb6\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u662f\u8303\u56f4\u6700\u5927\u7684\u3002\u4f46\u7f8e\u56fd\u5b66\u8005\u7d39\u62c9\u6d3e\u514b\u6307\u51fa\uff0c\u7f8e\u570b\u7684\u9632\u7a7a\u8bc6\u522b\u533a\u4e0d\u5305\u62ec\u4efb\u4f55\u6709\u9818\u571f\u4e3b\u6743\u7ea0\u7eb7\u7684\u5730\u533a\u3002

<\/span>\u4ed6\u8bf4\uff1a\u7f8e\u56fd\u7684\u9632\u7a7a\u8bc6\u522b\u533a\u5e76\u4e0d\u4fb5\u72af\u5230\u5176\u5b83\u4efb\u4f55\u56fd\u5bb6\u7684\u9886\u571f\u3002\u4e16\u754c\u4e0a\u7edd\u5927\u591a\u6570\u9632\u7a7a\u8bc6\u522b\u533a\u4e5f\u662f\u8fd9\u6837\u3002\u4e2d\u56fd\u521a\u521a\u5212\u5b9a\u7684\u4e1c\u6d77\u9632\u7a7a\u8bc6\u522b\u533a\u4e0e\u65e5\u672c\u5f88\u4e45\u4ee5\u524d\u5212\u5b9a\u7684\u9632\u7a7a\u8bc6\u522b\u533a\u6709\u5f88\u5927\u91cd\u53e0\u3002\u8fd9\u5c31\u6784\u6210\u4e86\u5b9e\u8d28\u6027\u7684\u51b2\u7a81\u3002

<\/span>\u9999\u6e2f\u660e\u62a5\u62a5\u9053\uff0c\u4eba\u6c11\u65e5\u62a5\u9a7b\u52a0\u62ff\u5927\u9996\u5e2d\u8bb0\u8005\u674e\u5b66\u6c5f8\u670824\u65e5\u66fe\u56e0\u91c7\u8bbf\u603b\u7406\u54c8\u73c0\u800c\u540c\u603b\u7406\u53d1\u8a00\u4eba\u53d1\u751f\u4e86\u80a2\u4f53\u51b2\u7a81\u88ab\u8b66\u5bdf\u62d6\u8d70\u3002\u674e\u5b66\u6c5f\u5728\u4eba\u6c11\u7f51\u7684\u8fd9\u7bc7\u6587\u7ae0\u8fd8\u8bf4\uff1a\u65e5\u672c\u57281969\u5e74\u4ece\u7f8e\u56fd\u624b\u4e2d\u63a5\u7ba1\u7a7a\u8bc6\u533a\uff0c\u53c8\u57281972\u5e74\u548c2010\u5e74“\u4e24\u6b21”“\u5355\u65b9\u9762”\u5c06\u5176\u52a0\u4ee5\u6269\u5c55\uff0c\u53c8“\u5f81\u8be2\u8fc7\u54ea\u4e2a\u56fd\u5bb6\u7684\u610f\u89c1\uff1f”

<\/span>\u674e\u5b66\u6c5f\u8ba4\u4e3a\uff0c\u65e5\u7f8e\u8fd9\u4e9b\u884c\u4e3a\uff0c\u90fd\u662f“\u9738\u9053\u903b\u8f91”\uff0c\u662f“\u53ea\u8bb8\u5dde\u5b98\u653e\u706b\uff0c\u4e0d\u8bb8\u767e\u59d3\u70b9\u706f”\u3002

<\/span>\u674e\u5b66\u6c5f\u8fd9\u7bc7\u6587\u7ae0\u8fd8\u8bf4\uff1a\u5bf9\u4e8e\u4e2d\u56fd\u6b63\u5f53\u9632\u536b\u63aa\u65bd\uff0c\u897f\u65b9\u5f80\u5f80\u4ee5“\u975e\u548c\u5e73\u5d1b\u8d77”\u76f8\u6307\u8d23\u3002\u4f46\u4e2d\u56fd\u7684\u548c\u5e73\u5d1b\u8d77\uff0c\u4e0d\u662f“\u5c48\u8fb1\u5d1b\u8d77”\uff0c\u4e0d\u7b49\u4e8e“\u9006\u6765\u987a\u53d7\uff0c\u4efb\u4eba\u7f9e\u8fb1\u3002”

<\/span>\u4ed6\u8fd8\u8bf4\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u662f\u4e2a\u6cf1\u6cf1\u5927\u56fd\uff0c\u6709“\u4eba\u8a00\u4e0d\u8db3\u754f”\u7684\u5927\u56fd\u4e4b\u98ce\u3002“\u6211\u4eec\u8a00\u6b63\u884c\u7aef\uff0c\u5c3d\u7ba1\u8d70\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u8def\uff0c\u8ba9\u522b\u4eba\u9976\u820c\u9f13\u566a\u53bb\u5427\u3002”

<\/span>*\u738b\u5c0f\u4e1c\uff1a\u56fd\u5bb6\u5229\u76ca\u4fdd\u969c\u4e2a\u4eba\u5229\u76ca\uff0c\u4e43“\u666e\u4e16\u4ef7\u503c”*

<\/span>\u5c31\u572812\u67082\u65e5\uff0c\u5317\u4eac“\u77e5\u540d\u5b66\u8005”\u738b\u5c0f\u4e1c\u53d1\u8868\u6587\u7ae0\u8bf4\uff1a\u53ef\u4ee5\u4e0d\u611f\u6069\uff0c\u4f46\u522b\u9a82\u7956\u56fd\u3002\u8fd9\u4f4d“\u6c11\u65cf\u4e3b\u4e49\u65d7\u624b”\uff08\u4e92\u52a8\u767e\u79d1\u8bed\uff09\u5728\u73af\u7403\u65f6\u62a5\u8bf4\uff0c\u4e2a\u4eba\u5229\u76ca\u56fa\u7136\u4e5f\u6709\u53ef\u80fd\u4e0e\u56fd\u5bb6\u5229\u76ca\u53d1\u751f\u51b2\u7a81\uff0c\u4f46\u5bf9\u4e8e\u7edd\u5927\u591a\u6570\u4eba\uff0c\u5728\u5927\u591a\u6570\u65f6\u5019\uff0c\u4e2a\u4eba\u5229\u76ca\u4e0e\u56fd\u5bb6\u5229\u76ca\u662f\u4e00\u4e00\u81f4\u7684\u3002

<\/span>\u6bd5\u4e1a\u4e8e\u5317\u5927\u7684\u738b\u5c0f\u4e1c\u4ece90\u5e74\u4ee3\u4ee5\u6765“\u4e00\u76f4\u5ba3\u626c\u6c11\u65cf\u4e3b\u4e49”\u3002\u4ed6\u8ba4\u4e3a\uff1a\u5f3a\u6743\u5373\u516c\u7406\u4ecd\u662f\u8fd9\u4e2a\u4e16\u754c\u7684\u57fa\u672c\u6cd5\u5219\u3002\u4ed6\u5728\u6587\u7ae0\u4e2d\u8bf4\uff1a\u56fd\u5bb6\u5229\u76ca\u662f\u4e2a\u4eba\u5229\u76ca\u6700\u6839\u672c\u3001\u6700\u5f3a\u6709\u529b\u7684\u4fdd\u969c\u3002“\u8fd9\u662f\u4eba\u7c7b\u51e0\u5343\u5e74\u4ee5\u6765\u7684\u5236\u5ea6\u5b89\u6392\u3002\u8fd9\u624d\u662f\u6700\u666e\u4e16\u7684‘\u666e\u4e16\u4ef7\u503c’”\u3002

<\/span>\u5c31\u5728\u540c\u4e00\u5929\uff0c\u65b0\u534e\u7f51\u8f6c\u8f7d\u4e86“\u53d1\u5c55\u8bba\u575b”\u4e00\u7bc7\u6587\u7ae0\u9898\u76ee\u662f\uff1a\u6ca1\u6709\u4e86\u7956\u56fd\u4f60\u5c06\u4ec0\u4e48\u90fd\u4e0d\u662f\u3002\u65b0\u534e\u7f51\u4ecb\u7ecd\u8bf4\uff0c\u8fd9\u7bc7\u6587\u7ae0\u5f15\u8d77“\u8bc4\u8bba\u5982\u6f6e”\u3002\uff087\u4e07\u591a\u7f51\u53cb\u9605\u8bfb\u3001300\u591a\u8ddf\u5e16\u8bc4\u8bba\uff09

<\/span>*\u5361\u5361\u683c\uff1a\u8b66\u60d5\u897f\u65b9\u5bf9\u534e“\u6587\u653b\u6b66\u7565”*

<\/span>\u8be5\u6587\u4f5c\u8005\u662f\u7f51\u53cb\u5361\u5361\u683c\u3002\u4ed6\u8bf4\uff0c\u8428\u8fbe\u59c6\u6b7b\u4e86\uff0c\u5361\u624e\u83f2\u6b7b\u4e86\uff0c\u7a46\u5df4\u62c9\u514b\u4e0b\u53f0\u4e86\uff0c\u4f46“\u6211\u4eec\u4e2d\u56fd\u4eba\u8981\u8b66\u60d5\u4e86\uff0c\u4efb\u4f55\u65f6\u671f\u7684\u793e\u4f1a\u52a8\u8361‘\u6700\u53d7\u4f24\u5bb3\u7684\u5c31\u662f\u8001\u767e\u59d3’”\u3002\u6587\u7ae0\u8bf4\uff0c\u4e0d\u8981\u88ab\u897f\u65b9\u53cd\u534e\u52bf\u529b\u5229\u7528\u6210\u4e3a\u793e\u4f1a\u4e0d\u7a33\u5b9a\u7684\u56e0\u7d20\uff0c\u4e3b\u52a8\u7ef4\u62a4\u56fd\u5bb6\u4e3b\u6743\u548c\u9886\u571f\u5b8c\u6574\uff0c\u624d\u662f\u6bcf\u4e2a\u516c\u6c11\u8981\u5f62\u6210\u7684\u5171\u8bc6\uff01

<\/span>\u5361\u5361\u683c\u7684\u6587\u7ae0\u8bf4\uff0c\u73b0\u5728\u5fae\u535a\u3001\u5fae\u4fe1\u4e0a\u9020\u8c23\u751f\u4e8b\uff0c\u8bcb\u6bc1\u653b\u51fb\u5171\u4ea7\u515a\u7684\u6587\u7ae0\u4e0d\u4f46\u6709\u89c2\u70b9\u3001\u6709\u6570\u636e\u3001\u800c\u4e14\u6210\u7cfb\u5217\u5316\u3002“\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6709\u5206\u91cf\u7684\u717d\u52a8\u6027\u6587\u7ae0\uff0c\u7edd\u975e\u4e00\u822c\u4eba\u6240\u4e3a\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u897f\u65b9\u53cd\u534e\u52bf\u529b\u6709\u8ba1\u5212\u3001\u6709\u6b65\u9aa4\u5bf9\u4e2d\u56fd\u7684‘\u6587\u653b\u6b66\u7565’\u3002

<\/span>\u65b0\u534e\u793e\u62a5\u9053\uff0c12\u67082\u65e5\u4e0a\u5348\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u56fd\u5bb6\u4e92\u8054\u7f51\u4fe1\u606f\u529e\u516c\u5ba4\u7ec4\u7ec740\u591a\u4f4d\u7f51\u7edc\u540d\u4eba\uff08\u5305\u62ec\u6f58\u77f3\u5c79\u3001\u80e1\u9521\u8fdb\u3001\u5f20\u9890\u6b66\u3001\u535a\u8054\u793e\u9a6c\u6653\u9716\u3001\u5df4\u677e\u72fc\u738b(\u675c\u5c11\u4e2d\uff0c\u5317\u4eac\u73af\u5883\u4ea4\u6613\u6240\u8463\u4e8b\u957f)\u7b49\u53c2\u89c2\u4e86\u4e2d\u56fd\u56fd\u5bb6\u535a\u7269\u9986\u3002

<\/span>\u5361\u5361\u683c\u5f97\u51fa\u7684\u7ed3\u8bba\u548c\u738b\u5c0f\u4e1c\u9065\u76f8\u547c\u5e94\uff1a“\u81ea\u53e4\u5f31\u8089\u5f3a\u98df\uff0c\u6ca1\u6709\u56fd\u5c31\u522b\u60f3\u6709\u5bb6\uff01”“\u6c38\u8fdc\u8bb0\u4f4f\uff0c\u56fd\u5bb6\u597d\uff0c\u6c11\u65cf\u597d\uff0c\u5927\u5bb6\u624d\u597d\uff01”

<\/span>*\u73af\u65f6\uff1a\u7f8e\u56fd\u6559\u6388\u8bf4\u4e2d\u7f8e\u53ef\u80fd\u4e00\u6218*

<\/span>12\u67083\u65e5\uff0c\u73af\u7403\u65f6\u62a5\u62a5\u9053\u63f4\u5f15\u7f8e\u56fd\u5b66\u8005\u7c73\u5c14\u65af\u6d77\u9ed8 \uff08John Mearsheimer\uff09\u7684\u8bdd\u8bf4\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u4e0d\u53ef\u80fd\u548c\u5e73\u5d1b\u8d77\uff0c\u4e2d\u7f8e\u53ef\u80fd\u4e00\u6218\u3002

<\/span>\u7c73\u5c14\u65af\u6d77\u9ed8\u662f\u829d\u52a0\u54e5\u5927\u5b66\u653f\u6cbb\u5b66\u6559\u6388\uff0c\u8457\u6709\u300a\u5927\u56fd\u653f\u6cbb\u7684\u60b2\u5267\u300b\u4e00\u4e66\u3002\u62a5\u9053\u8bf4\uff0c\u4ed6\u8ba4\u4e3a\u5927\u56fd\u653f\u6cbb\u662f\u96f6\u548c\u6e38\u620f\uff0c\u7f8e\u4e2d\u4e4b\u95f4\u56e0\u4e3a\u5b58\u5728\u6fc0\u70c8\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u7ade\u4e89\uff0c“\u65e0\u6cd5\u6392\u9664\u53d1\u751f\u6709\u9650\u6218\u4e89\u7684\u53ef\u80fd\u6027\u3002”\u4e0d\u8fc7\uff0c\u62a5\u9053\u63f4\u5f15\u7c73\u5c14\u65af\u6d77\u9ed8\u7684\u8bdd\u8bf4\uff0c\u5e0c\u671b“\u4ed6\u7684\u7406\u8bba\u6700\u7ec8\u88ab\u8bc1\u660e\u662f\u9519\u8bef\u7684”<\/span>\u3002 <\/span><\/span><\/div><\/div><\/div>\r\n
<\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\u4e2d\u56fd\u4eba\u6c11\u89e3\u653e\u519b\u4eea\u4ed7\u961f\u5728\u5929\u5b89\u95e8\u5e7f\u573a\u6b22\u8fce\u5916\u56fd\u9996\u8111   \u534e\u76db\u987f — \u4e2d\u56fd\u7684\u5ae6\u5a25\u63a2\u6708\u5668\u98de\u5411\u6708\u7403\uff0c […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":24,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_et_pb_use_builder":"","_et_pb_old_content":"","_et_gb_content_width":"","_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0,"footnotes":""},"categories":[7,1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-36800","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-issues","category-first","et-doesnt-have-format-content","et_post_format-et-post-format-standard"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/minzhuzhongguo.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/36800","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/minzhuzhongguo.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/minzhuzhongguo.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/minzhuzhongguo.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/24"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/minzhuzhongguo.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=36800"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/minzhuzhongguo.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/36800\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/minzhuzhongguo.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=36800"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/minzhuzhongguo.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=36800"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/minzhuzhongguo.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=36800"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}