{"id":37242,"date":"2013-12-27T22:10:00","date_gmt":"2013-12-27T22:10:00","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/127.0.0.1:10081\/?p=37242 "},"modified":"2013-12-27T22:10:00","modified_gmt":"2013-12-27T22:10:00","slug":"37242-revision-v1","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/minzhuzhongguo.org\/?p=37242","title":{"rendered":"\u4f55\u6e05\u6d9f\uff1a\u6bdb\u4e0e\u201c\u6587\u9769\u201d\uff1a\u4e2d\u56fd\u653f\u6cbb\u6df7\u4e71\u4e4b\u6e90"},"content":{"rendered":"

“\u4eba”\u5728\u4e2d\u56fd\u653f\u6cbb\u6587\u5316\u4e2d\u7684\u4f4d\u7f6e\uff0c\u59cb\u7ec8\u662f\u5de5\u5177\uff0c\u800c\u4e0d\u662f\u672c\u4f4d\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u4eba\u4f5c\u4e3a\u4e2a\u4f53\u7684\u4ef7\u503c\uff0c\u53ea\u80fd\u5f70\u663e\u5728\u4e2a\u4eba\u5bf9\u56fd\u5bb6\uff08\u653f\u6743\uff09\u7684\u670d\u52a1\u4ef7\u503c\u4e4b\u4e0a\u3002\u8fd9\u4e00\u70b9\uff0c\u65e0\u8bba\u662f\u6700\u8fd1\u90a3\u53e5\u5b98\u65b9\u540d\u8a00“\u6ca1\u6709\u4e86\u7956\u56fd\uff0c\u4f60\u5c06\u4ec0\u4e48\u90fd\u4e0d\u662f\uff01”\u8fd8\u662f\u6bdb\u6cfd\u4e1c\u51a5\u8bde120\u5468\u5e74\u7eaa\u5ff5\u6d3b\u52a8\u4e4b\u9645\u56f4\u7ed5\u6bdb\u4e4b\u529f\u8fc7\u7684\u8bc4\u8ff0\uff0c\u90fd\u518d\u6b21\u7a81\u663e\u4e86\u8fd9\u4e2a\u95ee\u9898\u3002<\/font><\/p>\r\n

\u8bc4\u4ef7\u6bdb\u6cfd\u4e1c\u7684\u5750\u6807\u7f3a\u4e4f“\u4eba”\u7684\u7406\u5ff5<\/strong><\/font><\/p>\r\n

\u6bdb\u6cfd\u4e1c120\u51a5\u8bde\u524d\u5915\uff0c\u300a\u4eba\u6c11\u65e5\u62a5\u300b\u53d1\u8868“\u7eaa\u5ff5\u6bdb\u6cfd\u4e1c\u540c\u5fd7\u8bde\u8fb0120\u5468\u5e74”\u4e13\u6587\uff0c\u79f0\u6bdb\u6709\u5efa\u515a\u3001\u5efa\u56fd\u3001\u5efa\u519b\u3001\u53d1\u660e\u6bdb\u601d\u60f3\u7b49“\u56db\u5927\u529f\u7ee9”\u3002\u4e0e\u6b64\u540c\u65f6\uff0c\u300a\u73af\u7403\u65f6\u62a5\u300b\u53d1\u8868“\u8c03\u67e5”\uff0c\u79f0\u6709“85%\u53d7\u8bbf\u8005\u8ba4\u4e3a\u6bdb\u6cfd\u4e1c\u529f\u8fdc\u5927\u4e8e\u8fc7”\u3002<\/font><\/p>\r\n

\u6bdb\u7684\u90a3“\u56db\u5927\u529f\u7ee9”\uff0c\u662f\u4e2d\u5171\u7acb\u8eab\u4e4b\u672c\uff0c\u8fd9\u662f\u4e60\u8fd1\u5e73\u7387\u9886\u653f\u6cbb\u5c40\u5e38\u59d4\u5230\u6bdb\u7eaa\u5ff5\u5802“\u77bb\u4ef0\u9057\u5bb9”\u7684\u7406\u7531\uff0c\u8fd9\u70b9\u5927\u5bb6\u90fd\u660e\u767d\u3002\u4f46\u300a\u73af\u7403\u65f6\u62a5\u300b\u7684\u8c03\u67e5\uff0c\u5374\u9700\u8981\u8fa8\u6790\u53d7\u8bbf\u8005\u7684\u89c2\u5ff5\u9519\u5728\u4f55\u5904\u3002<\/font><\/p>\r\n

\u8be5\u8c03\u67e5\u79f0\uff0c“\u672c\u6b21\u8c03\u67e5\u91c7\u7528CATI\uff08\u8ba1\u7b97\u673a\u8f85\u52a9\u7535\u8bdd\uff09\u4e0e\u4f1a\u5458\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u5728\u7ebf\u8c03\u67e5\u76f8\u7ed3\u5408\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\u8fdb\u884c\u6570\u636e\u6536\u96c6\uff0c\u6240\u6709\u6837\u672c\u5747\u901a\u8fc7\u968f\u673a\u62bd\u6837\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u83b7\u5f97”\uff0c\u4ec5\u6b64\u4e00\u9879\uff0c\u5c31\u53ef\u4ee5\u660e\u767d\u8fd9\u4e2a\u6db5\u76d6\u4e03\u4e2a\u57ce\u5e02\u7684\u53d7\u8bbf\u8005\u7fa4\u4f53\uff0c\u5176\u5b9e\u5c31\u662f\u7531\u300a\u73af\u7403\u65f6\u62a5\u300b\u7684\u8bfb\u8005\u6784\u6210\u3002\u7ecf\u5e38\u9605\u8bfb\u8be5\u62a5\u7684\u8bfb\u8005\uff0c\u5176\u653f\u6cbb\u503e\u5411\u4e0e\u601d\u60f3\u5e95\u8272\uff0c\u90fd\u4e0e\u4e2d\u5171\u610f\u8bc6\u5f62\u6001\u9ad8\u5ea6\u5951\u5408\u3002\u4ed4\u7ec6\u9605\u8bfb\u8fd9\u7bc7\u8c03\u67e5\uff0c\u5c31\u4f1a\u53d1\u73b0\uff0c\u6bdb\u7684\u529f\u3001\u8fc7\u4e3b\u8981\u8fd8\u662f\u4e0e\u4e2d\u5171\u653f\u6743\u6709\u5173\uff0c\u4e0e“\u4eba”\u65e0\u5173\uff0c\u6bd4\u5982\u5bf9\u997f\u6b7b3000\u591a\u4e07\u4eba\u7684\u5927\u9965\u8352\uff0c\u7adf\u7136\u53ea\u670931.4%\u7684\u8ba4\u4e3a\u662f\u6bdb“\u8fc7”\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u8fd8\u53ea\u662f\u6bdb“\u5bf9\u4e09\u5e74\u81ea\u7136\u707e\u5bb3\u5904\u7f6e\u4e0d\u529b”\u3002<\/font><\/p>\r\n

\u5173\u4e8e\u4e09\u5e74\u5927\u9965\u8352\uff0c\u7531\u4e8e\u65e0\u6570\u5b66\u8005\u4e0e\u8c03\u67e5\u8005\u7684\u52aa\u529b\uff0c\u5df2\u7ecf\u8bc1\u660e\u5b8c\u5168\u662f\u6bdb\u6cfd\u4e1c\u4e00\u610f\u5b64\u884c\u5236\u9020\u51fa\u6765\u7684\u5de8\u5927“\u4eba\u7978”\uff0c\u6839\u636e\u5404\u79cd\u8d44\u6599\u5bf9\u997f\u6b7b\u4eba\u6570\u505a\u51fa\u7684\u4f30\u7b97\u7ed3\u679c\uff0c\u5927\u81f4\u57283000-4000\u4e07\u4e4b\u95f4\uff0c\u5982\u6b64\u5de8\u5927\u7684\u6b7b\u4ea1\u4eba\u6570\uff0c\u5c45\u7136\u88ab\u300a\u73af\u7403\u65f6\u62a5\u300b\u8c03\u67e5\u7684\u53d7\u8bbf\u8005\u8f7b\u8f7b\u653e\u8fc7\uff0c\u6bdb“\u63a8\u52a8\u4e2d\u56fd\u5efa\u8bbe\u5b8c\u6574\u7684\u5de5\u4e1a\u4f53\u7cfb\u548c\u56fd\u6c11\u7ecf\u6d4e\u4f53\u7cfb”\u8fd9\u4e00\u529f\u52b3\u540e\u9762\u90a3\u88ab\u727a\u7272\u7684\u6570\u4ebf\u519c\u6c11\u5229\u76ca\uff0c\u81ea\u7136\u66f4\u4e0d\u4f1a\u88ab\u8fd9\u4e9b\u53d7\u8bbf\u8005\u5ff5\u53ca\u3002<\/font><\/p>\r\n

\u6700\u540a\u8be1\u7684\u662f\uff0c\u7adf\u7136\u670956.3%\u7684\u53d7\u8bbf\u8005\u8ba4\u4e3a\u6bdb“\u5021\u5bfc\u4e3a\u4eba\u6c11\u670d\u52a1\uff0c\u4f7f\u793e\u4f1a\u516c\u5e73\u7684\u601d\u60f3\u6df1\u5165\u4eba\u5fc3”\u662f\u4ef6\u529f\u52b3\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u53d7\u8bbf\u8005\u6216\u8bb8\u6839\u672c\u6ca1\u601d\u8003\u8fc7\u6bdb\u7684“\u4eba\u6c11”\u6982\u5ff5\u7ecf\u4e0d\u8d77\u63a8\u6572\uff1a“\u4e3a\u4eba\u6c11\u670d\u52a1”\u4e2d\u7684“\u4eba\u6c11”\uff0c\u5728\u6bdb\u4f1f\u4eba\u90a3\u91cc\u53ea\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u62bd\u8c61\u7684\u6982\u5ff5\uff1b\u5bf9\u4e8e\u7ec4\u6210“\u4eba\u6c11”\u7684\u4e2a\u4f53\u751f\u547d\uff0c\u6bdb\u4ece\u6765\u4e0d\u5f53\u56de\u4e8b\u3002\u6bdb\u6709\u4e00\u6bb5\u6253\u6838\u6218\u4e89\u4e0d\u6015\u6b7b\u4eba\u7684\u8bdd\u5e7f\u4e3a\u6d41\u4f20\uff0c\u6709\u4eba\u59cb\u7ec8\u4e0d\u4fe1\uff0c\u540e\u6765\u6768\u594e\u677e\u5728\u300a\u6bdb\u6cfd\u4e1c\u4e0e\u83ab\u65af\u79d1\u7684\u6069\u6069\u6028\u6028\u300b\u6b63\u5f0f\u62ab\u9732\uff1a1957\u5e74\u5e95\uff0c\u6bdb\u6cfd\u4e1c\u5230\u83ab\u65af\u79d1\u53c2\u52a0\u5341\u6708\u9769\u547d40\u5468\u5e74\u5e86\u5178\uff0c\u4e0e\u82cf\u8054\u9886\u5bfc\u4eba\u8d6b\u9c81\u6653\u592b\u53d1\u751f\u4e89\u6267\uff0c\u6bdb\u5728\u4f1a\u4e0a\u53d1\u6325“\u4e00\u5207\u53cd\u52a8\u6d3e\u90fd\u662f\u7eb8\u8001\u864e”\u7684\u8bba\u70b9\u4e4b\u65f6\uff0c\u79f0“\u6838\u6218\u4e89\u6709\u4ec0\u4e48\u4e86\u4e0d\u8d77\uff0c\u5168\u4e16\u754c27\u4ebf\u4eba\uff0c\u6b7b\u4e00\u534a\u8fd8\u5269\u4e00\u534a\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd6\u4ebf\u4eba\uff0c\u6b7b\u4e00\u534a\u8fd8\u52693\u4ebf\uff0c\u6211\u6015\u8c01\u53bb”\u3002\u8fd9\u79cd\u6781\u7aef\u65e0\u89c6\u4eba\u4e4b\u751f\u547d\u4ef7\u503c\u7684\u89c2\u70b9\uff0c\u5c31\u8fde\u5e76\u4e0d\u91cd\u89c6\u4eba\u7684\u751f\u547d\u7684\u5176\u4ed6\u5171\u4ea7\u4e3b\u4e49\u56fd\u5bb6\u9886\u5bfc\u90fd\u96be\u4ee5\u63a5\u53d7\u3002\u8fd9\u6b21\u4f1a\u8bae\u4e4b\u540e\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u4e0e\u82cf\u8054\u4ee5\u53ca\u5176\u4ed6\u56fd\u5bb6\u7684\u5171\u4ea7\u515a\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u5173\u7cfb\u65e5\u8d8b\u7d27\u5f20\u3002<\/font><\/p>\r\n

\u6b7b3\u4ebf\u4eba\u90fd\u4e0d\u6015\uff0c\u5b9e\u9645\u4e0a\u8bf4\u660e\u6bdb\u6cfd\u4e1c\u89c6\u4eba\u547d\u5982\u8349\u82a5\u3002\u6bdb\u7684“\u4e3a\u4eba\u6c11\u670d\u52a1”\u53ca\u5176\u4ed6\u91cd\u89c6“\u4eba\u6c11”\u4f5c\u7528\u7684\u8bf4\u6cd5\uff0c\u5176\u5b9e\u53ea\u662f\u6bdb\u7528\u6765\u6325\u821e\u7684\u4e00\u9762\u653f\u6cbb\u65d7\u5e1c\u3002\u56e0\u4e3a\u4eba\u53ea\u662f\u6bdb\u5229\u7528\u7684\u5de5\u5177\uff0c\u4e00\u573a\u5927\u9965\u8352\u6b7b\u4e863000\u591a\u4e07\u4eba\uff0c\u5728\u6bdb\u773c\u4e2d\u5b9e\u5728\u53ea\u662f\u635f\u5931\u4e86\u4e00\u4e9b\u6ca1\u7528\u7684\u5de5\u5177\u800c\u5df2\u3002\u8ba4\u4e3a\u6bdb\u6cfd\u4e1c\u529f\u5927\u4e8e\u8fc7\u7684\u4eba\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u6000\u5ff5\u6bdb\u53ca“\u6587\u9769”\u7684\u4eba\uff0c\u53ea\u80fd\u8bf4\u8fd8\u4e0d\u5177\u5907\u57fa\u672c\u7684\u4eba\u6743\u610f\u8bc6\uff0c\u4e0d\u77e5\u9053\u751f\u547d\u6743\u662f\u4eba\u6743\u7684\u7b2c\u4e00\u8981\u4e49\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u7f05\u6000\u6bdb\u6cfd\u4e1c\u4e8e\u56fd\u4e8e\u5171\u4ea7\u653f\u6743\u7684\u529f\u52b3\uff0c\u5b9e\u9645\u4e0a\u662f\u627f\u8ba4\u4eba\u7684\u751f\u547d\u53ef\u4ee5\u4e3a\u4e2d\u5171\u653f\u6743\u800c\u4efb\u610f\u727a\u7272\u8fd9\u4e00“\u7406\u8bba”\u3002<\/font><\/p>\r\n

“\u6587\u9769”\u4e4b\u7f6a\uff1a\u6bdb\u9f13\u52a8\u793e\u4f1a\u6210\u5458\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u6740\u6233<\/strong><\/font><\/p>\r\n

“\u6587\u9769”\u6700\u5927\u7684\u7f6a\u6076\u4e4b\u4e00\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u6bdb\u6cfd\u4e1c\u6ee5\u7528\u9886\u8896\u7684\u53f7\u53ec\u529b\uff0c\u9f13\u52a8\u793e\u4f1a\u6210\u5458\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u6740\u6233\u3002\u8fd9\u79cd\u6740\u622e\u5206\u4e24\u5927\u7c7b\uff0c\u4e00\u7c7b\u662f\u6b66\u6597\uff0c\u8fd9\u662f\u4e2d\u56fd\u4eba\u54cd\u5e94\u6bdb\u6cfd\u4e1c“\u65e0\u4ea7\u9636\u7ea7\u4e13\u653f\u4e0b\u7ee7\u7eed\u9769\u547d”\u7684\u53f7\u53ec\u800c\u8fdb\u884c\u7684\u4e92\u76f8\u6740\u622e\uff1b\u4e8c\u662f\u5c60\u6740\uff0c\u662f\u519c\u6c11\u4e0e\u7ea2\u536b\u5175\u4ee5“\u9636\u7ea7\u6597\u4e89”\u7684\u540d\u4e49\uff0c\u5bf9\u4e2d\u5171\u5212\u5b9a\u7684\u653f\u6cbb\u8d31\u6c11\u5373“\u5730\u5bcc\u53cd\u574f\u53f3”\u7b49“21\u79cd\u4eba”\u8fdb\u884c\u7684\u5c60\u6740\u3002\u6bdb\u6cfd\u4e1c\u81f3\u4eca\u4ecd\u7136\u88ab\u4e2d\u5171\u53ca\u6bdb\u5de6\u5c0a\u5949\u4e3a“\u795e“\uff0c\u5949\u795e\u4e4b\u65e8\u610f\u6740\u4eba\u8005\u5f53\u7136\u4e0d\u4f1a\u4ee5\u6740\u4eba\u4e3a\u7f6a\u3002<\/font><\/p>\r\n

\u524d\u51e0\u5929\uff0c\u6211\u518d\u770b\u4e86\u4e00\u904d\u300a\u5362\u65fa\u8fbe\u996d\u5e97\u300b\uff08HotelRwanda\uff09\u3002\u5f53\u5f71\u7247\u4e2d\u6d53\u96fe\u6d88\u6563\u540e\uff0c\u90a3\u6761\u5e03\u6ee1\u5c38\u4f53\u7684“\u6b7b\u4ea1\u4e4b\u8def”\u663e\u73b0\u51fa\u6765\uff0c\u6211\u7adf\u7136\u56de\u60f3\u8d77\u621112\u5c81\u65f6\u4eb2\u773c\u5728\u90b5\u6c34\u6cb3\u4e0a\u770b\u5230\u90a3\u987a\u6d41\u800c\u4e0b\u3001\u5448\u73b0\u5404\u79cd\u60e8\u72b6\u7684“\u5c38\u4f53\u4e4b\u6d41”\uff0c\u90a3\u4e9b\u5c38\u4f53\u662f\u90b5\u9633\u53bf“\u8d2b\u4e0b\u4e2d\u519c\u6cd5\u5ead”\u5c60\u6233\u4e86\u6570\u5343\u5730\u4e3b\u5bcc\u519c\u53ca\u5176\u5bb6\u5c5e\u800c\u629b\u4e8e\u6cb3\u4e2d\u7684\u3002\u5f71\u7247\u4e2d\u56fe\u897f\u65cf\u4eba\u88ab\u80e1\u56fe\u65cf\u4eba\u4ece\u5bb6\u4e2d\u6293\u8d70\u5e76\u96c6\u4e2d\u5230\u4e00\u5904\u4efb\u610f\u6bb4\u6253\u5c60\u6740\u7684\u573a\u666f\uff0c\u8ba9\u6211\u60f3\u8d77“\u6587\u9769”\u65f6\u671f\u6210\u5343\u4e0a\u4e07\u7684“21\u79cd\u4eba”\u53ca\u5176\u5bb6\u5c5e\u88ab\u9a71\u8d76\u6293\u6355\u5e76\u4efb\u610f\u51cc\u8fb1\u7684\u573a\u9762\uff0c\u4e00\u4e9b\u7ea2\u536b\u5175\u7528\u94dc\u5934\u76ae\u5e26\u62bd\u6253\u9636\u7ea7\u654c\u4eba\u76f4\u81f3\u534a\u6b7b\u7684\u53ef\u6016\u573a\u9762\u6211\u81f3\u4eca\u8bb0\u5fc6\u72b9\u65b0\u3002\u5f71\u7247\u4e2d\u80e1\u56fe\u65cf\u9752\u5c11\u5e74\u4e3e\u7740\u67aa\u652f\u6807\u8bed\u3001\u5750\u5728\u5361\u8f66\u4e0a\u75be\u9a70\uff0c\u5e76\u968f\u65f6\u5c04\u51fa\u51e0\u53d1\u5b50\u5f39\u8000\u6b66\u626c\u5a01\u7684\u573a\u666f\uff0c\u4e0e“\u6587\u9769”\u65f6\u671f\u7ea2\u536b\u5175\u3001\u9020\u53cd\u6d3e\u4eec\u4e58\u5750\u655e\u7bf7\u5409\u666e\u3001\u6c7d\u8f66\u5728\u8857\u9053\u4e0a\u75be\u9a70\u5e76\u968f\u610f\u5411\u5929\u751a\u81f3\u56f4\u89c2\u8005\u5c04\u51fa\u5b50\u5f39\u7684\u75af\u72c2\u884c\u4e3a\u5982\u51fa\u4e00\u8f99\u3002<\/font><\/p>\r\n

\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u4e3b\u8981\u6709\u4e24\u70b9\uff0c\u4e00\u3001\u56fe\u897f\u65cf\u4eba\u88ab\u5c60\u6740\u540e\uff0c\u5e78\u5b58\u7684\u56fe\u897f\u65cf\u4eba\u62ff\u8d77\u6b66\u5668\u53cd\u6297\uff0c\u800c\u4e2d\u56fd\u90a3\u4e9b\u88ab\u8650\u6740\u7684“\u9636\u7ea7\u654c\u4eba”\u65e0\u6cd5\u53cd\u6297\uff0c\u5c11\u6570\u515a\u5185“\u9ed1\u5e2e\u5206\u5b50”\u3001\u8d70\u8d44\u6d3e\u4e34\u6b7b\u524d\u8fd8\u5f97\u9ad8\u547c“\u6bdb\u4e3b\u5e2d\u4e07\u5c81”\uff0c\u636e\u8bf4\u662f\u5bb3\u6015\u88ab\u6263\u4e0a“\u81ea\u7edd\u4e8e\u4eba\u6c11\u3001\u81ea\u7edd\u4e8e\u515a”\u7684\u5e3d\u5b50\uff0c\u8fde\u7d2f\u5bb6\u5c5e\u3002\u4e8c\u3001\u5362\u65fa\u8fbe\u6709\u56fd\u9645\u7ea2\u5341\u5b57\u4f1a\u3001\u8054\u5408\u56fd\u673a\u6784\u4e0e\u5916\u56fd\u8bb0\u8005\u5728\u573a\uff0c\u8fd9\u79cd\u5c60\u6740\u88ab\u4ee5\u5f71\u50cf\u3001\u6587\u5b57\u7b49\u5404\u79cd\u65b9\u5f0f\u7eaa\u5f55\u4e0b\u6765\u3002\u4e2d\u56fd“\u6587\u9769”\u65f6\u671f\u5c1a\u5904\u4e8e\u95ed\u5173\u9501\u56fd\u72b6\u6001\uff0c\u5c60\u6740\u867d\u5728\u5168\u56fd\u5404\u5730\u90fd\u6709\u53d1\u751f\uff0c\u5374\u6ca1\u80fd\u4fdd\u5b58\u4efb\u4f55\u5f55\u76f8\u8d44\u6599\u3002<\/font><\/p>\r\n

\u7531\u4e8e\u9093\u5c0f\u5e73\u51fa\u4e8e\u4e2d\u5171\u7684\u653f\u7edf\u3001\u6cd5\u7edf\u53ca\u5185\u90e8\u5b89\u5b9a\u7684\u8003\u8651\uff0c\u5bf9\u6bdb\u6cfd\u4e1c\u529f\u8fc7\u91c7\u53d6“\u4e09\u4e03\u5f00”\u7684\u6743\u5b9c\u505a\u6cd5\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u672a\u5f7b\u5e95\u6e05\u7b97“\u6587\u9769”\u4e4b\u7f6a\uff0c\u5bfc\u81f4\u4eca\u65e5\u4e2d\u56fd\u5728\u6bdb\u4e0e“\u6587\u9769”\u95ee\u9898\u4e0a\u5f62\u6210\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2a\u96be\u89e3\u7684\u653f\u6cbb\u6b7b\u7ed3\u3002<\/font><\/p>\r\n

\u53cd\u4eba\u7c7b\u5c60\u6740\u9700\u8981\u56fd\u9645\u8c34\u8d23<\/strong><\/font><\/p>\r\n

\u7531\u4e8e\u4e2d\u56fd\u653f\u5e9c\u7684\u963b\u6320\uff0c\u81f3\u4eca\u8054\u5408\u56fd\u672a\u80fd\u5f62\u6210\u4e00\u9879\u5bf9\u4e2d\u56fd\u6587\u9769\u8fdb\u884c\u8c34\u8d23\u7684\u52a8\u8bae\u3002\u4f46\u5bf9\u5176\u4ed6\u7684\u5927\u5c60\u6740\uff0c\u56fd\u9645\u793e\u4f1a\u5219\u91c7\u53d6\u4e86\u884c\u52a8\u3002<\/font><\/p>\r\n

1994\u5e7411\u6708\uff0c\u8054\u5408\u56fd\u5b89\u5168\u7406\u4e8b\u4f1a\u901a\u8fc7\u7b2c955\u53f7\u51b3\u8bae\uff0c\u6210\u7acb\u5362\u65fa\u8fbe\u95ee\u9898\u56fd\u9645\u5211\u4e8b\u6cd5\u5ead\uff08ICTR\uff09\uff0c\u4ee5\u5ba1\u74061994\u5e741\u67081\u65e5\u81f312\u670831\u65e5\u671f\u95f4\u5362\u65fa\u8fbe\u5883\u5185\u4ece\u4e8b\u79cd\u65cf\u706d\u7edd\u6d3b\u52a8\u7684\u4eba\u58eb\uff0c\u5ba1\u7406\u7684\u8303\u56f4\u4e3a\u79cd\u65cf\u706d\u7edd\u3001\u5371\u5bb3\u4eba\u7c7b\u7f6a\u4ee5\u53ca\u6218\u4e89\u7f6a\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u7f6a\u884c\u88ab\u5b9a\u4e49\u4e3a\u8fdd\u53cd\u300a1949\u5e74\u65e5\u5185\u74e6\u7b2c\u4e09\u516c\u7ea6\u300b\u53ca\u5176\u7b2c\u4e8c\u9644\u52a0\u8bae\u5b9a\u4e66\u30022003\u5e746\u6708\uff0c\u8054\u5408\u56fd\u4e0e\u67ec\u57d4\u5be8\u738b\u56fd\u653f\u5e9c\u7b7e\u7ea6\u6210\u7acb\u67ec\u57d4\u5be8\u6cd5\u9662\u7279\u522b\u6cd5\u5ead\uff08ECCC\uff09\uff0c\u5bf91970\u5e74\u4ee3\u540e\u671f\u5728\u67ec\u57d4\u5be8\u72af\u4e0b\u4e86\u79cd\u65cf\u706d\u7edd\u7f6a\u3001\u6218\u4e89\u7f6a\u53ca\u5371\u5bb3\u4eba\u7c7b\u7f6a\u7b49\u7f6a\u884c\u7684\u524d\u7ea2\u8272\u9ad8\u68c9\u9ad8\u7ea7\u9886\u5bfc\u4eba\u8fdb\u884c\u5ba1\u5224\u3002<\/font><\/p>\r\n

\u4e0a\u8ff0\u4e24\u5927\u56fd\u9645\u6cd5\u5ead\u7684\u5ba1\u5224\uff0c\u5c06\u8fd9\u4e24\u5927\u53cd\u4eba\u7c7b\u7f6a\u884c\u9489\u4e0a\u4e86\u5386\u53f2\u7684\u803b\u8fb1\u67f1\uff0c\u4e0d\u4f1a\u518d\u6709\u4eba\u4ee5\u53c2\u4e0e\u8fd9\u4e24\u6b21\u5927\u5c60\u6740\u4e3a\u8363\u3002\u4f46\u4e2d\u56fd\u7684“\u6587\u9769”\u56e0\u5176\u4ece\u672a\u53d7\u5230\u7c7b\u4f3c\u8c34\u8d23\u4e0e\u6e05\u7b97\uff0c\u5b98\u65b9\u53f2\u6599\u867d\u7136\u627f\u8ba4\u6709\u5c06\u8fd1200\u4e07\u4eba\u5728“\u6587\u9769”\u4e2d\u4e27\u547d\uff08\u89c1\u62d9\u6587\u300a“\u6587\u9769”\u6740\u4eba\u6848\u5f00\u5ba1\u4e0e\u8ffd\u7d22\u56fd\u5bb6\u4e4b\u7f6a\u300b\uff09\uff0c\u4f46\u65bd\u5bb3\u8005\u65e0\u987b\u5fcf\u6094\uff0c\u5c11\u6570\u51e0\u4e2a\u5fcf\u6094\u8005\u56e0\u5176\u884c\u4e3a\u7a00\u89c1\u800c\u88ab\u4e2d\u56fd\u793e\u4f1a\u8a89\u4e3a\u7f55\u89c1\u7684\u7f8e\u5fb7\u3002\u4e94\u5927\u7ea2\u536b\u5175\u5934\u76ee\u4e2d\u7684\u5065\u5728\u8005\u81f3\u4eca\u8c08\u8d77\u6bdb\u6cfd\u4e1c\u5f53\u5e74\u5bf9\u5176\u7684“\u7231\u62a4”\u8fd8\u89c9\u5f97\u8363\u8000\u65e0\u6bd4\u3002\u66f4\u6709\u5c11\u6570“\u6587\u9769”\u4eb2\u5386\u8005\u8ba4\u4e3a“\u6587\u9769”\u5e94\u8be5\u5206\u9636\u6bb5\u8bc4\u4ef7\uff0c\u6709\u4e9b\u9636\u6bb5\u662f\u6b63\u4e49\u7684\uff08\u5176\u5b9e\u53ea\u56e0\u4e3a\u4e3b\u5f20\u8005\u66fe\u53c2\u52a0\u8fc7\u90a3\u4e00\u9636\u6bb5\u7684“\u6587\u9769”\uff0c\u6210\u4e3a\u65bd\u5bb3\u8005\uff09\uff0c\u6709\u4e9b\u9636\u6bb5\u662f\u975e\u6b63\u4e49\u7684\uff08\u5176\u5b9e\u53ea\u56e0\u8fd9\u4e00\u9636\u6bb5\u4e3b\u5f20\u8005\u5df2\u7ecf\u6210\u4e3a\u53d7\u5bb3\u8005\uff09\uff0c\u8fd9\u79cd“\u6587\u9769”\u9636\u6bb5\u8bba\u5b8c\u5168\u5815\u5165\u4e86\u4e00\u79cd\u6ca1\u6709\u9053\u4e49\u539f\u5219\u3001\u6781\u7aef\u673a\u4f1a\u4e3b\u4e49\u7684\u529f\u5229\u6027\u9677\u9631\u3002<\/font><\/p>\r\n

\u65f6\u81f32013\u5e74\u5e95\uff0c\u4eba\u672c\u610f\u4e49\u4e0e\u4eba\u7684\u4ef7\u503c\u5df2\u7ecf\u6210\u4e3a\u73b0\u4ee3\u4eba\u6743\u89c2\u5ff5\u7684\u51fa\u53d1\u70b9\u3002\u4f46\u4e2d\u56fd\u51fa\u4e8e\u653f\u6cbb\u3001\u4e2a\u4eba\u529f\u5229\u3001\u5bf9\u73b0\u5b9e\u4e0d\u6ee1\u800c\u4e3a“\u6587\u9769”\u9540\u91d1\u7684\u79cd\u79cd\u4e3e\u52a8\uff0c\u4f7f\u5f97\u6bdb\u6cfd\u4e1c\u4e0e“\u6587\u9769”\u6210\u4e86\u4e2d\u56fd\u653f\u6cbb\u7684\u6df7\u4e71\u4e4b\u6e90\u3002\u5982\u679c\u4e0d\u5c06\u6bdb\u6cfd\u4e1c\u4ee5\u56fd\u5bb6\u3001\u6c11\u65cf\u540d\u4e49\u800c\u8511\u89c6\u4eba\u7684\u4ef7\u503c\u3001\u89c6\u4eba\u547d\u5982\u8349\u82a5\u3001\u4e25\u91cd\u4fb5\u72af\u4eba\u6743\u7b49\u79cd\u79cd\u5386\u53f2\u4e8b\u5b9e\u5398\u6e05\u5e76\u52a0\u4ee5\u6279\u5224\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u4eba\u5c31\u4e0d\u53ef\u80fd\u771f\u6b63\u6811\u7acb\u73b0\u4ee3\u4eba\u6743\u89c2\u5ff5\uff0c\u5c06\u6c38\u8fdc\u9677\u5728“\u56fd\u5bb6\u3001\u653f\u6743\u7684\u5229\u76ca\u4f18\u5148\u4e8e\u4e2a\u4eba\u6743\u76ca”\u7684\u4e13\u5236\u6ce5\u6f6d\u800c\u4e0d\u5f97\u8d85\u751f\u3002<\/font><\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

“\u4eba”\u5728\u4e2d\u56fd\u653f\u6cbb\u6587\u5316\u4e2d\u7684\u4f4d\u7f6e\uff0c\u59cb\u7ec8\u662f\u5de5\u5177\uff0c\u800c\u4e0d\u662f\u672c\u4f4d\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u4eba\u4f5c\u4e3a\u4e2a\u4f53\u7684\u4ef7\u503c\uff0c\u53ea\u80fd\u5f70\u663e […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":24,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_et_pb_use_builder":"","_et_pb_old_content":"","_et_gb_content_width":"","_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0,"footnotes":""},"categories":[8],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-37242","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-thought","et-doesnt-have-format-content","et_post_format-et-post-format-standard"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/minzhuzhongguo.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/37242","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/minzhuzhongguo.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/minzhuzhongguo.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/minzhuzhongguo.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/24"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/minzhuzhongguo.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=37242"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/minzhuzhongguo.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/37242\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/minzhuzhongguo.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=37242"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/minzhuzhongguo.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=37242"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/minzhuzhongguo.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=37242"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}