{"id":38019,"date":"2014-02-09T02:35:00","date_gmt":"2014-02-09T02:35:00","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/127.0.0.1:10081\/?p=38019 "},"modified":"2014-02-09T02:35:00","modified_gmt":"2014-02-09T02:35:00","slug":"38019-revision-v1","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/minzhuzhongguo.org\/?p=38019","title":{"rendered":"\u90d1\u6069\u5ba0: \u9a86\u5bb6\u8f89\u79bb\u534e\u5bf913\u4ebf\u4eba\u80ba\u8151\u4e4b\u8a00\uff01"},"content":{"rendered":"\u90d1\u6069\u5ba0\u70b9\u8bc4\uff1a<\/span>
    \u9a86\u5bb6\u8f89\u79bb\u5f00\u4e2d\u56fd\u524d\u7684\u80ba\u8151\u4e4b\u8a00\uff0c\u4e0d\u4ec5\u4ec5\u662f\u5bf9\u4e2d\u56fd\u9886\u5bfc\u4eba\u8bf4\u7684\uff0c\u6211\u8ba4\u4e3a\u5e94\u662f\u5bf913\u4ebf\u4e2d\u56fd\u4eba\u8bf4\u7684\u3002\u4e2d\u5171\u9886\u5bfc\u4eba\u6839\u672c\u4e0d\u4f1a\u91c7\u4fe1\u9a86\u5bb6\u8f89\u7684\u80ba\u8151\u4e4b\u8a00\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u8ba4\u4e3a\u8fd9\u662f\u90aa\u8def\uff0c\u5173\u952e\u662f13\u4ebf\u56fd\u4eba\u4e2d\uff0c\u6709\u591a\u5c11\u80fd\u770b\u51fa\u6765\u9a86\u5bb6\u8f89\u80ba\u8151\u4e4b\u8a00\u4e2d\u7684\u771f\u7ecf\uff1f<\/span>
    \u4e00\u3001\u7f8e\u56fd\u7684\u5efa\u56fd\u662f\u8c08\u51fa\u6765\u7684\uff0c\u800c\u4e0d\u662f\u6253\u51fa\u6765\u7684\u3002\u4e2d\u56fd\u51e0\u5343\u5e74\u6765\u7684\u6539\u671d\u6362\u4ee3\u90fd\u662f\u6253\u51fa\u6765\u7684\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u6709\u591a\u5c11\u4eba\u4f1a\u53cd\u601d\uff1f<\/span>
    \u4e8c\u3001\u9a86\u5bb6\u8f89\u4ece\u4e00\u540d\u5f8b\u5e08\u5230\u517c\u804c\u6cd5\u5b98\uff0c\u518d\u5230\u6d32\u957f\uff0c\u518d\u5f53\u90e8\u957f\uff0c\u518d\u5f53\u9a7b\u4e2d\u56fd\u5927\u4f7f\uff0c\u8bf4\u660e\u7f8e\u56fd\u7684\u5baa\u6cd5\u81f3\u4e0a\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u5f8b\u5e08\u3001\u6cd5\u5f8b\u4eba\u6cbb\u56fd\uff0c\u5148\u5f53\u5f8b\u5e08\u518d\u53ef\u5f53\u6cd5\u5b98\uff0c\u603b\u7edf\u8981\u5411\u9996\u5e2d\u5927\u6cd5\u5b98\u5ba3\u8a93\u3002<\/span>
    \u4e09\u3001\u4e2d\u5171\u5c06\u5baa\u6cd5\u5f53\u6446\u8bbe\uff0c\u6bdb\u6cfd\u4e1c\u53ef\u4ee5\u6495\u6bc1\u5baa\u6cd5\uff0c\u9093\u5c0f\u5e73\u4e5f\u540c\u6837\u53ef\u4ee5\u6495\u6bc1\u5baa\u6cd5\uff0c\u515a\u7684\u7ea2\u5934\u6587\u4ef6\u53ef\u4ee5\u5c06\u5baa\u6cd5\u4e0d\u5f53\u56de\u4e8b\u5b9e\u3002\u4e00\u4e2a\u6cd5\u6cbb\u793e\u4f1a\u7684\u57fa\u7840\u662f\u5f8b\u5e08\u548c\u7267\u5e08\u7b49\u5b97\u6559\u9886\u8896\u4eab\u6709\u5d07\u9ad8\u5e76\u663e\u8d6b\u7684\u5730\u4f4d\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u653f\u6cbb\u5730\u4f4d\u3001\u793e\u4f1a\u5730\u4f4d\u548c\u7ecf\u6d4e\u5730\u4f4d\uff0c\u4eca\u5929\u4e2d\u56fd\u768413\u4ebf\u4eba\u53c8\u6709\u591a\u5c11\u4eba\u540c\u610f\u5e76\u63a5\u53d7\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u5f8b\u5e08\u548c\u5b97\u6559\u9886\u8896\u6709\u8fd9\u6837\u7684\u5730\u4f4d\uff1f<\/span>
    \u56db\u3001\u666e\u901a\u767e\u59d3\u5148\u4e0d\u8bf4\uff0c\u4eca\u5929\u4e2d\u5171\u7684\u53cd\u5bf9\u6d3e\u3001\u5f02\u89c1\u4eba\u58eb\u3001\u7ef4\u6743\u516c\u6c11\u3001\u5f31\u52bf\u7fa4\u4f53\u3001\u8bbf\u6c11\u4e2d\uff0c\u53c8\u6709\u591a\u5c11\u63a5\u53d7\u8fd9\u6837\u7684\u7406\u5ff5\uff1f\u53e3\u53e3\u58f0\u58f0\u8bf4\u7f8e\u56fd\u6cd5\u6cbb\u5982\u4f55\u597d\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u771f\u6b63\u7f8e\u56fd\u7684\u6cd5\u6cbb\u7406\u5ff5\u7528\u5230\u81ea\u5df1\u8eab\u4e0a\u65f6\uff0c\u5374\u4e0d\u5bf9\u53f7\u4e86\u3002\u8fd8\u662f\u7528\u975e\u6cd5\u6cbb\u7684\u624b\u6bb5\u5bf9\u653f\u5e9c\u7684\u8150\u8d25\uff0c\u7528\u65e0\u8d56\u7684\u624b\u6bb5\u5bf9\u653f\u5e9c\u7684\u65e0\u8d56\uff0c\u7528\u6d41\u6c13\u624b\u6bb5\u5bf9\u653f\u5e9c\u7684\u6d41\u6c13\uff0c\u8981\u77e5\u9053\u79bb\u5f00\u6cd5\u6cbb\uff0c\u5c0f\u6d41\u6c13\u6c38\u8fdc\u80dc\u4e0d\u8fc7\u5927\u6d41\u6c13\u7684\u3002<\/span>
    \u7f8e\u56fd\u548c\u53f0\u6e7e\u7684\u6cd5\u5b98\u53ef\u4ee5\u51b3\u5b9a\u8c01\u5f53\u603b\u7edf\uff0c\u6cd5\u5b9890%\u4ece\u5f8b\u5e08\u4e2d\u4ea7\u751f\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u8001\u767e\u59d3\u4eca\u5929\u6709\u591a\u5c11\u63a5\u53d7\u8fd9\u6837\u7684\u7406\u5ff5\uff1f\u8001\u767e\u59d3\u76fc\u671b\u4e2d\u56fd\u51fa\u4e2a\u597d\u7687\u5e1d\uff0c\u51fa\u5305\u516c\u3001\u51fa\u6e05\u5b98\uff0c\u5bc4\u5e0c\u671b\u4e2d\u592e\u6d3e\u4e2a\u597d\u5b98\u6765\u5f53\u7701\u957f\u3001\u5e02\u957f\uff0c\u6539\u53d8\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u547d\u8fd0\u3002<\/span>
    \u4e94\u3001\u5f8b\u5e08\u548c\u5b97\u6559\u9886\u8896\u5c31\u662f\u6cd5\u6cbb\u793e\u4f1a\u7684\u533b\u751f\uff0c\u5176\u4ed6\u4eba\u5f53\u4e0d\u4e86\u8fd9\u4e2a\u533b\u751f\uff0c\u4f60\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728\u5176\u4ed6\u9886\u57df\u505a\u51fa\u5bf9\u793e\u4f1a\u7684\u5927\u8d21\u732e\uff0c\u89d2\u8272\u7684\u9519\u4f4d\u5c31\u5f80\u5f80\u4f1a\u8bef\u4eba\u5b50\u5f1f\u6216\u5bb3\u4eba\u4e0d\u6d45\uff0c\u4e5f\u53ef\u80fd\u662f\u597d\u5fc3\u529e\u574f\u4e8b\u3002<\/span>
    \u516d\u3001\u4e3e\u4e0a\u6d77\u7684\u4f8b\u5b50\uff0c\u4e2a\u522b\u4e0a\u6d77\u8bbf\u6c11\u8981\u6392\u65a5\u5f8b\u5e08\u548c\u6253\u5012\u5f8b\u5e08\uff0c\u5148\u8981\u5317\u4eac\u5f8b\u5e08\u4e0d\u8981\u4e0a\u6d77\u5f8b\u5e08\uff0c\u540e\u6765\u8981\u7f8e\u56fd\u5f8b\u5e08\u4e0d\u8981\u4e2d\u56fd\u5f8b\u5e08\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u5f8b\u5e08\u53ea\u6709\u9ad8\u667a\u665f\u4e00\u4e2a\u662f\u597d\u5f8b\u5e08\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u4eba\u5230\u4e86\u7f8e\u56fd\u53c8\u5982\u4f55\u4e0e\u7f8e\u56fd\u5f8b\u5e08\u5173\u7cfb\u641e\u5f97\u5f88\u50f5\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u4eba\u7684\u672a\u6765\u5c06\u5982\u4f55\u5462\uff1f<\/span>
    \u4e03\u3001\u6267\u653f\u515a\u4e0d\u8bb2\u6cd5\u6cbb\uff0c\u81ea\u5df1\u90fd\u611f\u5230\u4ea1\u515a\u5931\u653f\u7684\u5371\u673a\u65f6\u65f6\u523b\u523b\u4f1a\u5230\u4e86\uff0c13\u4ebf\u56fd\u4eba\u8fde\u6700\u57fa\u672c\u7684\u6cd5\u6cbb\u662f\u4ec0\u4e48\u90fd\u8fd8\u672a\u641e\u6e05\uff0c\u5c31\u51b3\u5b9a\u4e86\u4e2d\u56fd\u7684\u53d8\u9769\u4e0d\u4f1a\u5f88\u5feb\u6210\u529f\uff0c\u9053\u8def\u662f\u6f2b\u957f\u7684\uff0c\u9700\u8981\u51e0\u4ee3\u4eba\u7684\u52aa\u529b\uff0c\u6bcf\u4e2a\u4eba\u626a\u5fc3\u81ea\u95ee\uff0c\u4f60\u505a\u597d\u4e86\u8fd9\u4e2a\u51c6\u5907\u5417\uff1f<\/span>
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   \u8f6c\u8f7d\u6765\u6e90\uff1a\u963f\u6ce2\u7f57\u7f51:<\/span>
    <\/span>
    \u9a86\u5bb6\u8f89\u5728\u4eba\u5927\u6cd5\u5b66\u9662\u7684\u544a\u522b\u6f14\u8bb2(\u56fe) <\/span>
   \u6765\u6e90:\u81ea\u7531\u5fae\u535a | \u65e5\u671f:2014-02-08 | \u7f51\u5740: http:\/\/www.aboluowang.com<\/span>
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   \u591a\u8c22\u60a8\uff0c\u6731\u6559\u6388\u3002<\/span>
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    \u6211\u5f88\u9ad8\u5174\u5728\u6211\u4f5c\u4e3a\u7f8e\u56fd\u9a7b\u534e\u5927\u4f7f\u7684\u4efb\u671f\u7ed3\u675f\u524d\u91cd\u8fd4\u4eba\u6c11\u5927\u5b66\u3002\u6211\u5728\u4e2d\u56fd\u6700\u4ee4\u4eba\u96be\u5fd8\u7684\u4e00\u4e9b\u7ecf\u5386\u5c31\u662f\u8bbf\u95ee\u5404\u5927\u5b66\u3002\u6211\u611f\u5230\u7279\u522b\u9ad8\u5174\u5f97\u662f\uff0c\u53bb\u5e74\u80fd\u5728\u8fd9\u91cc\u4e3e\u529e\u6a21\u62df\u6cd5\u5ead\u7ade\u8d5b(Moot Court competition)\u671f\u95f4\u53d1\u8868\u8bb2\u8bdd\u3002<\/span>
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    \u4f60\u4eec\u6709\u4e9b\u4eba\u53ef\u80fd\u5df2\u7ecf\u77e5\u9053\uff0c\u6211\u5c06\u5f88\u5feb\u56de\u7f8e\u56fd\u4e0e\u5bb6\u4eba\u56e2\u805a\uff0c\u8fd9\u6837\u6211\u7684\u4e24\u4e2a\u5927\u5b69\u5b50\u80fd\u5728\u90a3\u91cc\u5b8c\u6210\u9ad8\u4e2d\u5b66\u4e1a\u3002\u628a\u6574\u4e2a\u5bb6\u642c\u56de\u7f8e\u56fd\u4e0d\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u5bb9\u6613\u7684\u51b3\u5b9a\uff0c\u4f46\u8fd9\u662f\u6211\u548c\u6211\u7684\u5bb6\u4eba\u4e00\u8d77\u4f5c\u51fa\u7684\u51b3\u5b9a\u3002\u6211\u59bb\u5b50\u548c\u5b69\u5b50\u4eec\u5bf9\u4e8e\u79bb\u5f00\u8fd9\u91cc\u611f\u5230\u96be\u8fc7;\u4e2d\u56fd\u4eba\u6c11\u4e00\u76f4\u975e\u5e38\u70ed\u60c5\u548c\u53cb\u597d\u3002\u6211\u4eec\u4e00\u5bb6\u4eba\u5bf9\u6211\u4eec\u7956\u5148\u7684\u56fd\u5ea6\u6709\u4e86\u4e00\u4e9b\u4e86\u89e3\u548c\u63a2\u7d22\uff0c\u4ee4\u4eba\u611f\u5230\u6b23\u559c\u548c\u6fc0\u52a8\u3002<\/span>
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    \u5728\u79bb\u5f00\u4e2d\u56fd\u524d\uff0c\u6211\u60f3\u8c08\u8c08\u4e00\u4e9b\u5bf9\u6211\u548c\u4e2d\u56fd\u90fd\u7279\u522b\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u8bdd\u9898\uff1a\u6cd5\u6cbb\u548c\u8a00\u8bba\u5bf9\u5f62\u6210\u4e0d\u65ad\u8fdb\u6b65\u548c\u7a33\u5b9a\u7684\u793e\u4f1a\u5177\u6709\u91cd\u8981\u610f\u4e49\u3002<\/span>
   <\/span>
    \u6cd5\u6cbb\u548c\u8a00\u8bba\u81ea\u7531\u5171\u540c\u6709\u52a9\u4e8e\u7f8e\u56fd\u6210\u4e3a\u5982\u6b64\u6210\u529f\u3001\u5982\u6b64\u5177\u6709\u521b\u9020\u529b\u3001\u5982\u6b64\u5145\u6ee1\u6d3b\u529b\u548c\u7a33\u5b9a\u7684\u793e\u4f1a\uff0c\u5438\u5f15\u4e86\u5e76\u7ee7\u7eed\u5438\u5f15\u4e16\u754c\u5404\u5730\u7684\u4eba\u3002<\/span>
   <\/span>
    \u8ba9\u6211\u5148\u8c08\u8c08\u6cd5\u6cbb\u3002\u5927\u5bb6\u53ef\u80fd\u90fd\u77e5\u9053\uff0c\u6211\u4ece\u505a\u4e00\u540d\u5f8b\u5e08\u5f00\u59cb\uff0c\u5728\u6211\u7684\u5bb6\u4e61\u534e\u76db\u987f\u5dde\u897f\u96c5\u56fe(Seattle\uff0c Washington)\u5f53\u4e864\u5e74\u7684\u5211\u4e8b\u68c0\u5bdf\u5b98\u3002\u6211\u8d1f\u8d23\u8d77\u8bc9\u88ab\u63a7\u72af\u6709\u5165\u5ba4\u76d7\u7a83\u3001\u62a2\u52ab\u3001\u8d29\u8fd0\u6bd2\u54c1\u548c\u8c0b\u6740\u7684\u4eba\u3002<\/span>
   <\/span>
    \u6211\u5bf9\u6cd5\u5f8b\u7684\u70ed\u60c5\u7ee7\u7eed\u8d2f\u7a7f\u6211\u804c\u4e1a\u751f\u6daf\u7684\u59cb\u7ec8\u3002\u6211\u66fe\u77ed\u671f\u5f53\u8fc7\u517c\u804c\u6cd5\u5b98\u3002\u4f5c\u4e3a\u534e\u76db\u987f\u5dde\u5dde\u957f\uff0c\u6211\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\u7ecf\u5e38\u6d89\u53ca\u6cd5\u5f8b\u4e8b\u52a1\u3002<\/span>
   <\/span>
    \u6839\u636e\u7f8e\u56fd\u7684\u5211\u4e8b\u53f8\u6cd5\u7cfb\u7edf\uff0c\u4e0d\u8bba\u662f\u5165\u5ba4\u76d7\u7a83\u7684\u5c0f\u6848\u4ef6\uff0c\u8fd8\u662f\u6d89\u53ca\u751f\u6b7b\u7684\u68c0\u63a7\uff0c\u4efb\u4f55\u4eba\u5728\u88ab\u8bc1\u660e\u6709\u7f6a\u524d\u90fd\u5047\u8bbe\u65e0\u7f6a\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u6240\u6709\u7684\u4eba——\u5927\u4eba\u7269\u548c\u5c0f\u4eba\u7269\u3001\u5bcc\u4eba\u6216\u7a77\u4eba\u3001\u540d\u4eba\u6216\u65e0\u540d\u4e4b\u8f88——\u90fd\u4eab\u6709\u516c\u5e73\u7684\u673a\u4f1a\uff0c\u53d7\u5230\u5e73\u7b49\u5bf9\u5f85\u3002<\/span>
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    \u5c0f\u4eba\u7269\u7684\u6743\u5229\u6b63\u662f\u7f8e\u56fd\u6cd5\u5f8b\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u57fa\u77f3\u3002\u65e9\u572818\u4e16\u7eaa\uff0c\u5f88\u5c11\u6709\u4eba\u60f3\u5230\u5927\u897f\u6d0b(Atlantic Ocean)\u5f7c\u5cb813\u4e2a\u6b96\u6c11\u5730\u5e73\u6c11\u767e\u59d3\u7ec4\u6210\u7684\u677e\u6563\u8054\u76df\u80fd\u591f\u6446\u8131\u5927\u4e0d\u5217\u98a0(Great Britain)\u7684\u7edf\u6cbb\u83b7\u5f97\u72ec\u7acb\u3002\u4f46\u662f\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6b96\u6c11\u5730\u7684\u786e\u83b7\u5f97\u4e86\u80dc\u5229\u3002\u968f\u7740\u5e74\u8f7b\u7684\u7f8e\u56fd\u7ee7\u7eed\u52aa\u529b\u521b\u5efa\u65b0\u56fd\u5bb6\u7684\u57fa\u4e1a\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u5efa\u56fd\u4e4b\u7236\u8981\u6c42\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u5baa\u6cd5\u4fdd\u8bc1\u634d\u536b\u5c0f\u4eba\u7269\u7684\u6743\u5229\u3002<\/span>
   <\/span>
    \u7ecf\u8fc7\u4e16\u4e16\u4ee3\u4ee3\u7684\u52aa\u529b\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u7f8e\u56fd\u7684\u6cd5\u9662\u5df2\u786e\u7acb\uff0c\u65e0\u4eba\u53ef\u51cc\u9a7e\u4e8e\u6cd5\u5f8b\u4e4b\u4e0a\uff0c\u5373\u4f7f\u7f8e\u5229\u575a\u5408\u4f17\u56fd\u603b\u7edf\u4e5f\u662f\u5982\u6b64\u3002\u57281974\u5e74\u7f8e\u56fd\u8bc9\u5c3c\u514b\u677e(Nixon)\u4e00\u6848\u4e2d\uff0c\u6700\u9ad8\u6cd5\u9662(Supreme Court)\u4e0d\u987e\u5c3c\u514b\u677e\u603b\u7edf\u7684\u7aed\u529b\u53cd\u5bf9\uff0c\u547d\u4ee4\u767d\u5bab(White House)\u516c\u5e03\u5728\u603b\u7edf\u529e\u516c\u5ba4\u5185\u5f55\u5236\u7684\u8c08\u8bdd\u5f55\u97f3\u5e26\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u5f55\u97f3\u5e26\u62ab\u9732\u7684\u4fe1\u606f\u4f7f\u767d\u5bab\u63a9\u76d6\u975e\u6cd5\u6d3b\u52a8\u7684\u884c\u4e3a\u662d\u7136\u82e5\u63ed\uff0c\u6700\u7ec8\u5bfc\u81f4\u5c3c\u514b\u677e\u603b\u7edf\u8f9e\u804c\u3002\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u6cd5\u5f8b\u548c\u653f\u6cbb\u4f53\u7cfb\u518d\u4e00\u6b21\u8bc1\u660e\uff0c\u6ca1\u6709\u4eba\u53ef\u51cc\u9a7e\u4e8e\u6cd5\u5f8b\u4e4b\u4e0a\uff0c\u5373\u4f7f\u7f8e\u56fd\u6700\u6709\u6743\u52bf\u7684\u4eba\u4e5f\u4e0d\u4f8b\u5916\u3002<\/span>
   <\/span>
    \u4e2d\u56fd\u672c\u8eab\u7684\u6cd5\u5f8b\u4f20\u7edf\u548c\u5386\u53f2\u8fdc\u6bd4\u6211\u4eec\u60a0\u4e45\uff0c\u5728\u5f88\u591a\u65b9\u9762\u4e0e\u7f8e\u56fd\u4e0d\u540c\uff0c\u4f46\u4e5f\u7eb3\u5165\u4e86\u6cd5\u5f8b\u9762\u524d\u4eba\u4eba\u5e73\u7b49\u7684\u89c2\u5ff5\u3002\u8fdc\u5728\u516c\u5143\u524d4\u4e16\u7eaa\u7684\u79e6\u56fd\uff0c\u8457\u540d\u7684\u4e2d\u56fd\u653f\u6cbb\u5bb6\u548c\u6539\u9769\u6d3e\u5546\u9785\u5728\u300a\u5546\u541b\u4e66\u300b\u4e2d\u9610\u8ff0\u4e86\u4ed6\u7684\u6cd5\u5f8b\u54f2\u5b66\u3002\u4ed6\u786e\u7acb\u7684\u6700\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u5b66\u8bf4\u4e4b\u4e00\u4f53\u73b0\u4e3a\u4ed6\u7684\u4e00\u53e5\u540d\u8a00\uff1a“\u738b\u5b50\u72af\u6cd5\u4e0e\u5eb6\u6c11\u540c\u7f6a”\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u57282300\u591a\u5e74\u524d\u7684\u4e2d\u56fd\uff0c\u6cd5\u5f8b\u9762\u524d\u4eba\u4eba\u5e73\u7b49\u7684\u539f\u5219\u5c31\u5df2\u7ecf\u63d0\u51fa\u5e76\u5f97\u5230\u516c\u8ba4\u3002<\/span>
   <\/span>
    \u7f8e\u56fd\u5baa\u6cd5(United States Constitution)\u662f\u6211\u56fd\u6cd5\u5f8b\u4f53\u7cfb\u7684\u57fa\u7840\u3002\u8fd9\u4e2a\u4f53\u7cfb\u5df2\u88ab\u8bc1\u5b9e\u5177\u6709\u5b9d\u8d35\u7684\u4ef7\u503c\uff0c\u539f\u56e0\u4e4b\u4e00\u662f\u5b83\u53ef\u4ee5\u9002\u5e94\u968f\u7740\u65f6\u95f4\u7684\u63a8\u79fb\u5fc5\u7136\u53d1\u751f\u7684\u793e\u4f1a\u53d8\u5316\u3002\u5728\u8fd9\u4e2a\u610f\u4e49\u4e0a\uff0c\u5b83\u5177\u6709\u81ea\u6211\u4fee\u6b63\u7684\u80fd\u529b\u3002\u6211\u4eec\u4e0d\u65f6\u4fee\u6b63\u5baa\u6cd5\uff0c\u4ee5\u4fbf\u66f4\u51c6\u786e\u5730\u53cd\u6620\u6211\u56fd\u7684\u4ef7\u503c\u89c2\uff0c\u5e76\u8ba9\u66f4\u591a\u7684\u4eba\u5f97\u5230\u4fdd\u62a4——\u7eb3\u5165\u8fc7\u53bb\u88ab\u6392\u9664\u5728\u5916\u7684\u4eba\u3002\u7f8e\u56fd\u975e\u6d32\u88d4\u76f4\u5230\u6211\u56fd\u5efa\u56fd\u8fd1100\u5e74\u540e\u901a\u8fc7\u4e86\u4e09\u6761\u5baa\u6cd5\u4fee\u6b63\u6848\uff0c\u624d\u88ab\u8ba4\u4e3a\u662f\u4eab\u6709\u5168\u90e8\u6743\u5229\u548c\u81ea\u7531\u7684\u7f8e\u56fd\u516c\u6c11\u3002\u540c\u6837\uff0c\u5987\u5973\u76f4\u52301920\u5e74\u901a\u8fc7\u7b2c19\u6761\u4fee\u6b63\u6848\u540e\u624d\u88ab\u5141\u8bb8\u6295\u7968\u30022008\u5e74\u5df4\u62c9\u514b•\u6b27\u5df4\u9a6c(Barack Obama)\u5f53\u9009\u4e3a\u6211\u56fd\u7b2c\u4e00\u4f4d\u7f8e\u56fd\u975e\u6d32\u88d4\u603b\u7edf\uff0c\u4e3a\u6211\u4eec\u53d6\u5f97\u7684\u8fdb\u6b65\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u53c8\u4e00\u4e2a\u8bc1\u660e\u3002<\/span>
   <\/span>
    \u6839\u636e\u6211\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u56fd\u5bb6\u7684\u7ecf\u9a8c\uff0c\u6cd5\u6cbb\u4e3a\u653f\u5e9c\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u66f4\u5927\u7684\u5408\u6cd5\u6027\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u4eba\u4eec\u76f8\u4fe1\u6709\u516c\u5e73\u548c\u900f\u660e\u7684\u6e20\u9053\u7ea0\u6b63\u5404\u79cd\u95ee\u9898\u3002\u6cd5\u6cbb\u4e0d\u4e00\u5b9a\u4fdd\u8bc1\u67d0\u4e00\u4e2a\u4eba\u83b7\u5f97\u6709\u5229\u7684\u7ed3\u679c\u3002\u5728\u6cd5\u9662\u8d25\u8bc9\u7684\u4e00\u65b9\u4e0d\u4f1a\u540c\u610f\u6848\u4ef6\u7684\u7ed3\u679c\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u4ed6\u4eec\u79bb\u5f00\u65f6\u8ba4\u4e3a\u4ed6\u4eec\u5f97\u5230\u5728\u6cd5\u9662\u7533\u8fa9\u7684\u673a\u4f1a——\u516c\u5e73\u7684\u7533\u8fa9\u673a\u4f1a\u3002\u4ed6\u4eec\u79bb\u5f00\u65f6\u76f8\u4fe1\u6cd5\u5f8b\u7a0b\u5e8f\u5177\u6709\u57fa\u672c\u7684\u8bda\u4fe1\u3002<\/span>
   <\/span>
    \u8fd9\u548c\u4f53\u80b2\u6d3b\u52a8\u4e00\u6837\uff0c\u4f60\u4e0d\u53ef\u80fd\u6c38\u8fdc\u540c\u610f\u88c1\u5224\u7684\u88c1\u51b3\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u5982\u679c\u5927\u5bb6\u90fd\u9075\u5b88\u89c4\u5219\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u5927\u5bb6\u90fd\u76f8\u4fe1\u88c1\u5224\u662f\u516c\u6b63\u7684\uff0c\u8fd0\u52a8\u5458\u548c\u7403\u8ff7\u4eec\u90fd\u80fd\u591f\u63a5\u53d7\u6bd4\u8d5b\u7684\u7ed3\u679c\uff0c\u5373\u4f7f\u4ed6\u4eec\u652f\u6301\u7684\u4e00\u65b9\u5931\u5229\u3002\u4f46\u4e0d\u80fd\u63a5\u53d7\u7684\u662f\uff0c\u88c1\u5224\u65e0\u89c6\u89c4\u5219\u6216\u8005\u6b6a\u66f2\u89c4\u5219\uff0c\u91c7\u53d6\u504f\u5411\u67d0\u4e00\u65b9\u6216\u67d0\u4f4d\u7403\u5458\u7684\u505a\u6cd5\u3002<\/span>
   <\/span>
    \u5173\u4e8e\u4eba\u4eec\u5bf9\u6211\u56fd\u6cd5\u5f8b\u4f53\u7cfb\u7684\u8fd9\u79cd\u4fe1\u5fc3\u548c\u4fe1\u5ff5\uff0c\u6700\u8fd1\u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\u4f8b\u5b50\u662f2000\u5e74\u7684\u7f8e\u56fd\u603b\u7edf\u5927\u9009——\u4e54\u6cbb•\u5e03\u4ec0\u5dde\u957f\u4e0e\u526f\u603b\u7edf\u963f\u5c14•\u6208\u5c14(Governor George Bush v. Al Gore)\u7684\u89d2\u9010\u3002\u603b\u7edf\u9009\u4e3e\u7684\u7ed3\u679c\u6700\u540e\u4ec5\u75319\u4e2a\u4eba——9\u4f4d\u7f8e\u56fd\u6700\u9ad8\u6cd5\u9662(U.S. Supreme Court)\u5927\u6cd5\u5b98\u6295\u7968\u51b3\u5b9a\uff0c\u582a\u79f0\u7f8e\u56fd\u6709\u53f2\u4ee5\u6765\u7b2c\u4e00\u6b21\u3002\u4ed6\u4eec\u5fc5\u987b\u51b3\u5b9a\u5e94\u91c7\u7528\u4ec0\u4e48\u7a0b\u5e8f\u70b9\u7968\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u91cd\u65b0\u8ba1\u7b97\u4f5b\u7f57\u91cc\u8fbe(Florida)\u5dde\u7684\u4e00\u4e9b\u975e\u5e38\u4ee4\u4eba\u56f0\u60d1\u7684\u9009\u7968——\u9274\u4e8e\u53cc\u65b9\u5728\u8be5\u5dde\u7684\u5f97\u7968\u975e\u5e38\u63a5\u8fd1\uff0c\u5f53\u65f6\u6240\u6709\u4eba\u90fd\u77e5\u9053\u8fd9\u4e00\u51b3\u5b9a\u53ef\u4ee5\u786e\u8ba4\u8c01\u5f53\u9009\u7f8e\u56fd\u603b\u7edf\u3002\u5bf9\u4e8e\u5982\u4f55\u8ba1\u7b97\u4f5b\u7f57\u91cc\u8fbe\u5dde\u6709\u4e89\u8bae\u7684\u9009\u7968\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u7684\u51b3\u5b9a\u6709\u5229\u4e8e\u4e54\u6cbb•\u5e03\u4ec0\uff0c\u5c3d\u7ba1\u6709\u4e9b\u7fa4\u4f53\u76f8\u4fe1\u526f\u603b\u7edf\u963f\u5c14•\u6208\u5c14\u4e8b\u5b9e\u4e0a\u5728\u4f5b\u7f57\u91cc\u8fbe\u8d62\u5f97\u66f4\u591a\u7684\u9009\u7968\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u5e94\u88ab\u5ba3\u5e03\u4e3a\u4e0b\u4e00\u5c4a\u603b\u7edf\u3002<\/span>
   <\/span>
    \u4e0d\u8fc7\uff0c\u5c3d\u7ba1\u6700\u9ad8\u6cd5\u9662\u7684\u51b3\u5b9a\u5f15\u8d77\u4e86\u6781\u4e3a\u5f3a\u70c8\u7684\u4e89\u8bae\uff0c\u526f\u603b\u7edf\u6208\u5c14\u548c\u4ed6\u7684\u652f\u6301\u8005\u4ecd\u63a5\u53d7\u6cd5\u9662\u7684\u88c1\u51b3\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u4ed6\u4eec\u76f8\u4fe1\u6211\u56fd\u6cd5\u5f8b\u673a\u6784\u548c\u6cd5\u5f8b\u7a0b\u5e8f\u5177\u6709\u8bda\u4fe1\uff0c\u9700\u8981\u505a\u51fa\u6700\u540e\u7684\u51b3\u5b9a\u3002\u5728\u5f88\u591a\u5176\u4ed6\u56fd\u5bb6\uff0c\u603b\u7edf\u5927\u9009\u7684\u6210\u8d25\u5982\u6b64\u63a5\u8fd1\uff0c\u7ade\u4e89\u5982\u6b64\u6fc0\u70c8\uff0c\u4f1a\u5bfc\u81f4\u6124\u6012\u7684\u66b4\u6c11\u8d70\u4e0a\u8857\u5934\uff0c\u5f15\u53d1\u9769\u547d\uff0c\u751a\u81f3\u7531\u519b\u961f\u593a\u53d6\u653f\u6743\u3002\u7f8e\u56fd\u4eba\u6c11\u63a5\u53d7\u6cd5\u9662\u5173\u4e8e\u8c01\u6210\u4e3a\u4e0b\u4e00\u5c4a\u603b\u7edf\u7684\u51b3\u5b9a\uff0c\u6e05\u695a\u5730\u8bc1\u660e\u4e86\u5f3a\u5927\u7684\u6cd5\u6cbb\u5177\u6709\u91cd\u8981\u610f\u4e49\uff0c\u53ef\u4f5c\u4e3a\u7a33\u5b9a\u7684\u529b\u91cf\u53d1\u6325\u4f5c\u7528\u3002<\/span>
   <\/span>
    \u7f8e\u56fd\u793e\u4f1a\u4e2d\u7684\u53e6\u4e00\u4e2a\u53d1\u6325\u7a33\u5b9a\u4f5c\u7528\u7684\u529b\u91cf\u662f\u8a00\u8bba\u81ea\u7531\u3002\u6211\u4eec\u89c6\u8a00\u8bba\u81ea\u7531\u4e3a\u4e00\u79cd\u666e\u4e16\u6743\u5229\uff0c\u5df2\u88ab\u7eb3\u5165\u6211\u56fd\u5baa\u6cd5\u3002\u5b9e\u9645\u4e0a\u4e2d\u56fd\u5baa\u6cd5\u4e5f\u89c4\u5b9a\u4e86\u8a00\u8bba\u81ea\u7531\u3002\u8a00\u8bba\u81ea\u7531\u662f\u7f8e\u56fd\u5baa\u6cd5\u7b2c\u4e00\u4fee\u6b63\u6848(First Amendment)\u4e0d\u53ef\u5206\u5272\u7684\u4e00\u90e8\u5206\uff0c\u89c4\u5b9a\u6211\u4eec\u4eab\u6709\u8a00\u8bba\u81ea\u7531\u3001\u5b97\u6559\u4fe1\u4ef0\u81ea\u7531\u548c\u96c6\u4f1a\u81ea\u7531\u7b49\u57fa\u672c\u6743\u5229\u3002<\/span>
   <\/span>
    \u7b2c\u4e00\u4fee\u6b63\u6848\u4e2d\u5bf9\u8a00\u8bba\u81ea\u7531\u7684\u4fdd\u62a4\u4e0d\u4ec5\u9002\u7528\u4e8e\u53cd\u6620\u591a\u6570\u610f\u89c1\u6216\u653f\u5e9c\u7acb\u573a\u7684\u8a00\u8bba\uff0c\u66f4\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u662f\u4fdd\u62a4\u4e0d\u4ee3\u8868\u4e3b\u6d41\u800c\u4e14\u7ecf\u5e38\u662f\u4e0d\u53d7\u6b22\u8fce\u7684\u601d\u60f3\u7684\u8868\u8fbe\u3002\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u793e\u4f1a\u6781\u5927\u5730\u53d7\u76ca\u4e8e\u8fd9\u4e9b\u89c2\u70b9\u7684\u516c\u5f00\u53d1\u8868\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u8a00\u8bba\u53ef\u5f15\u53d1\u5c31\u91cd\u8981\u8bdd\u9898\u5f00\u5c55\u4e9f\u9700\u7684\u8ba8\u8bba\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u8ba8\u8bba\u53ef\u4ee5\u4fc3\u8fdb\u548c\u5f71\u54cd\u591a\u6570\u4eba\u7684\u610f\u89c1\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u5728\u8fd9\u4e2a\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u5b9e\u73b0\u6539\u5584\u793e\u4f1a\u7684\u653f\u7b56\u53d8\u9769\u3002<\/span>
   <\/span>
    \u8fd9\u5728\u7f8e\u56fd\u5386\u53f2\u4e0a\u4e00\u518d\u53d1\u751f\u3002\u8bf7\u8ba9\u6211\u7ed9\u5927\u5bb6\u4e3e\u4e24\u4e2a\u8fd1\u671f\u7684\u4f8b\u5b50\u3002<\/span>
   <\/span>
    \u7b2c\u4e00\u4e2a\u662f\u6c11\u6743\u8fd0\u52a8(Civil Rights Movement)\u3002\u5c3d\u7ba1\u6797\u80af\u603b\u7edf(President Lincoln)\u57281863\u5e74\u53d1\u5e03\u4e86\u7ed9\u4e88\u5974\u96b6\u81ea\u7531\u7684\u300a\u89e3\u653e\u5974\u96b6\u5ba3\u8a00\u300b(Emancipation Proclamation)\uff0c\u4f46\u5728\u5176\u540e\u7684100\u5e74\u91cc\u7f8e\u56fd\u5927\u90e8\u5206\u5730\u533a\u4ecd\u5904\u4e8e\u9694\u79bb\u72b6\u6001\u3002\u5f88\u591a\u5357\u65b9\u5dde\u76f4\u63a5\u8fdd\u6297\u6211\u56fd\u5baa\u6cd5\u548c\u6797\u80af\u53d1\u5e03\u7684\u5ba3\u8a00\uff0c\u6279\u51c6\u4e86\u9650\u5236\u7f8e\u56fd\u975e\u6d32\u88d4\u6743\u5229\u7684\u6cd5\u5f8b\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u5dde\u5229\u7528\u6cd5\u5f8b\u6761\u6587\u5b9e\u884c\u79cd\u65cf\u9694\u79bb\uff0c\u5e76\u9650\u5236\u7f8e\u56fd\u975e\u6d32\u88d4\u7684\u516c\u6c11\u6743\u5229\u3002<\/span>
   <\/span>
    \u6c11\u6743\u9886\u8896\u4eec\u8fd0\u7528\u5baa\u6cd5\u6240\u4fdd\u969c\u7684\u8868\u8fbe\u81ea\u7531\u6743\u572820\u4e16\u7eaa50\u5e74\u4ee3\u548c60\u5e74\u4ee3\u96c4\u8fa9\u6709\u529b\u5730\u9610\u660e\uff0c\u4e00\u4e2a\u73b0\u4ee3\u7684\u3001\u6c11\u4e3b\u7684\u793e\u4f1a\u7edd\u4e0d\u5bb9\u8bb8\u9694\u79bb\u3002\u5176\u4e2d\u5f71\u54cd\u529b\u6700\u5927\u7684\u662f\u9a6c\u4e01•\u8def\u5fb7•\u91d1\u7267\u5e08(Reverend Martin Luther King Junior)\uff0c\u4ed6\u5728\u8457\u540d\u7684\u9898\u4e3a\u300a\u6211\u6709\u4e00\u4e2a\u68a6\u60f3\u300b\u7684\u6f14\u8bb2\u4e2d\u63cf\u8ff0\u4e86\u8fd9\u6837\u4e00\u4e2a\u65f6\u4ee3\uff0c\u7528\u4ed6\u7684\u539f\u8bdd\u5c31\u662f\uff0c“\u6709\u4e00\u5929\uff0c\u6211\u7684\u56db\u4e2a\u5e74\u5e7c\u7684\u5b69\u5b50\u5c06\u751f\u6d3b\u5728\u4e00\u4e2a\u4e0d\u662f\u4ee5\u4ed6\u4eec\u7684\u80a4\u8272\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u4ee5\u4ed6\u4eec\u7684\u54c1\u683c\u4f5c\u4e3a\u8bc4\u5224\u6807\u51c6\u7684\u56fd\u5bb6\u91cc\u3002”<\/span>
   <\/span>
    \u8fd9\u7bc7\u6f14\u8bb2\u7684\u9053\u5fb7\u529b\u91cf\u611f\u53ec\u4e86\u6574\u4e2a\u56fd\u5bb6\uff0c\u5e76\u529b\u4fc3\u653f\u6cbb\u4eba\u58eb\u91c7\u53d6\u884c\u52a8\u3002\u5728\u6b64\u540e\u7684\u4e24\u5e74\u4e4b\u5185\uff0c\u56fd\u4f1a(Congress)\u901a\u8fc7\u4e86\u5386\u53f2\u6027\u7684\u516c\u6c11\u6743\u548c\u6295\u7968\u6743\u7acb\u6cd5\uff0c\u5e76\u5ba3\u544a\u4e3b\u8981\u7684\u6b67\u89c6\u5f62\u5f0f\u4e3a\u975e\u6cd5\u3002<\/span>
   <\/span>
    \u8a00\u8bba\u81ea\u7531\u5728\u73b0\u4ee3\u7f8e\u56fd\u5386\u53f2\u4e0a\u53d1\u6325\u5173\u952e\u4f5c\u7528\u7684\u7b2c\u4e8c\u4e2a\u5b9e\u4f8b\u662f\u53cd\u5bf9\u8d8a\u5357\u6218\u4e89(Vietnam War)\u7684\u6297\u8bae\u6d3b\u52a8\u3002\u7f8e\u56fd\u4eba\u6c11\u8fd0\u7528\u4ed6\u4eec\u7684\u8868\u8fbe\u81ea\u7531\u8d28\u7591\u628a\u5e74\u8f7b\u4eba\u9001\u5230\u8d8a\u5357\u4e1b\u6797\uff0c\u53bb\u6253\u4e00\u573a\u4ed6\u4eec\u8ba4\u4e3a\u4e0d\u5fc5\u8981\u7684\u6218\u4e89\u662f\u5426\u660e\u667a\u3002<\/span>
   <\/span>
    \u56fd\u52a1\u537f\u7ea6\u7ff0•\u514b\u91cc(Secretary of State John Kerry)\u662f\u6700\u96c4\u8fa9\u6709\u529b\u5730\u53cd\u5bf9\u8fd9\u573a\u6218\u4e89\u7684\u4eba\u58eb\u4e4b\u4e00\u30021971\u5e74\uff0c\u4ed6\u4ee3\u8868“\u8d8a\u6218\u9000\u4f0d\u519b\u4eba\u53cd\u6218\u7ec4\u7ec7”(Vietnam Veterans Against the War)\u5728\u56fd\u4f1a\u542c\u8bc1\u4f1a\u4e0a\u53d1\u8a00\u3002\u4ed6\u7684\u8bc1\u8bcd\u4e2d\u6709\u4e00\u53e5\u8bdd\u5982\u4eca\u5df2\u6210\u4e3a\u540d\u8a00\uff1a“\u4f60\u4eec\u600e\u80fd\u8981\u6c42\u4e00\u4e2a\u4eba\u6700\u540e\u5728\u8d8a\u5357\u4e27\u5931\u751f\u547d?\u4f60\u4eec\u600e\u80fd\u8981\u6c42\u4e00\u4e2a\u4eba\u6700\u540e\u4e3a\u4e00\u4e2a\u9519\u8bef\u4e27\u5931\u751f\u547d?”<\/span><\/div>
 <\/div>    \u6211\u53ef\u4ee5\u5411\u5927\u5bb6\u4fdd\u8bc1\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e0d\u662f\u5c3c\u514b\u677e\u603b\u7edf\u548c\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u519b\u961f\u9886\u8896\u60f3\u542c\u7684\u8bdd\u3002\u4f46\u662f\u5e74\u8f7b\u7684\u7ea6\u7ff0•\u514b\u91cc\u53ca\u6210\u5343\u4e0a\u4e07\u7684\u6297\u8bae\u4eba\u58eb\u901a\u8fc7\u8fd0\u7528\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u8868\u8fbe\u81ea\u7531\u5e76\u6709\u529b\u5730\u8bf4\u660e\u53cd\u5bf9\u8d8a\u6218\u7684\u7406\u7531\uff0c\u5e2e\u52a9\u4fc3\u4f7f\u653f\u5e9c\u6539\u53d8\u4e86\u8def\u7ebf\uff0c\u7ed3\u675f\u4e86\u8fd9\u573a\u6218\u4e89\u3002<\/span>
   <\/span>
    \u50cf\u7ea6\u7ff0•\u514b\u91cc\u90a3\u6837\u5bf9\u5f53\u6743\u8005\u8bf4\u51fa\u771f\u76f8\u5e76\u4e0d\u662f\u7f8e\u56fd\u72ec\u6709\u7684\u54c1\u683c\u3002\u4e2d\u56fd\u81ea\u5df1\u6709\u53e5\u53e4\u8bed\u53ef\u4ee5\u8ffd\u6eaf\u52302000\u591a\u5e74\u524d\uff0c\u90a3\u5c31\u662f“\u5fe0\u8a00\u9006\u8033\u5229\u4e8e\u884c”\u3002\u8fd9\u53e5\u8bdd\u8bf4\u7684\u662f\u5728\u5218\u90a6\u4e8e\u516c\u5143\u524d207\u5e74\u653b\u514b\u79e6\u56fd\u90fd\u57ce\u540e\uff0c\u5f20\u826f\u5411\u4ed6\u8fdb\u8a00\u4e00\u4e8b\u3002\u5218\u90a6\u4e00\u5fc3\u60f3\u4f4f\u8fdb\u521a\u521a\u593a\u53d6\u7684\u5bab\u6bbf\uff0c\u4eab\u7528\u5176\u4e2d\u7684\u8d22\u5b9d\u548c\u7f8e\u5973\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u5f20\u826f\u544a\u8bc9\u4ed6\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u8fd9\u4e48\u505a\uff0c\u4ed6\u5c31\u6709\u53ef\u80fd\u88ab\u89c6\u4e3a\u4e00\u4e2a\u52a9\u6840\u4e3a\u8650\u7684\u4eba\u3002\u5218\u90a6\u53ea\u5f97\u542c\u53d6\u4e86\u5f20\u826f\u7684\u529d\u544a\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u8d62\u5f97\u4e86\u767e\u59d3\u7684\u652f\u6301\u3002<\/span>
   <\/span>
    \u5f53\u7136\uff0c\u8868\u8fbe\u81ea\u7531\u4e0d\u4ec5\u4ec5\u662f\u53d1\u8868\u4ee4\u4eba\u96be\u5fd8\u7684\u6f14\u8bb2\u3002\u5b83\u8fd8\u5305\u62ec\u4fe1\u606f\u7684\u81ea\u7531\u6d41\u901a\u3002\u4e0d\u53d7\u7ea6\u675f\u3001\u4e0d\u53d7\u9650\u5236\u5730\u83b7\u53d6\u4fe1\u606f\u5bf9\u793e\u4f1a\u7684\u73b0\u4ee3\u5316\u548c\u53d1\u5c55\u8fdb\u6b65\u81f3\u5173\u91cd\u8981\u3002\u5728\u4e2d\u56fd\u8fd9\u91cc\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u5728\u8fc7\u53bb\u51e0\u5e74\u5df2\u770b\u5230\u4fe1\u606f\u7684\u81ea\u7531\u6d41\u901a\u5bf9\u793e\u4f1a\u7684\u73b0\u4ee3\u5316\u53d1\u5c55\u6240\u80fd\u8d77\u5230\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u548c\u79ef\u6781\u7684\u4f5c\u7528\u3002<\/span>
   <\/span>
    \u8ba9\u6211\u4eec\u9996\u5148\u770b\u770b\u73af\u5883\u95ee\u9898\u3002\u5728\u5317\u4eac\uff0c\u5927\u5bb6\u90fd\u77e5\u9053\u7a7a\u6c14\u8d28\u91cf\u5f88\u5dee\uff0c\u4f46\u4e0d\u77e5\u9053\u5230\u5e95\u6709\u591a\u5dee\u3002\u4f4f\u5728\u8fd9\u91cc\u7684\u7f8e\u56fd\u4eba\u5bf9\u6b64\u611f\u5230\u5173\u5207\uff0c\u5e76\u60f3\u8981\u4e86\u89e3\u6709\u5173\u4ed6\u4eec\u6240\u547c\u5438\u7684\u7a7a\u6c14\u8d28\u91cf\u7684\u4fe1\u606f\u3002\u4e3a\u6b64\uff0c\u7f8e\u56fd\u5927\u4f7f\u9986(U.S. Embassy)\u5f00\u59cb\u63d0\u4f9bPM2.5\u5c0f\u65f6\u8bfb\u6570\uff0c\u4f9b\u5c45\u4f4f\u5728\u5317\u4eac\u7684\u7f8e\u56fd\u4eba\u4f7f\u7528\u3002\u8fd9\u4e00\u4fe1\u606f\u6700\u7ec8\u8fbe\u53ca\u66f4\u5e7f\u6cdb\u7684\u53d7\u4f17\uff0c\u5e76\u5e2e\u52a9\u4e2d\u56fd\u6c11\u4f17\u5728\u7f51\u4e0a\u53ca\u901a\u8fc7\u5176\u4ed6\u6e20\u9053\u5c31\u4ed6\u4eec\u7684\u56fd\u5bb6\u5e94\u8be5\u505a\u4e9b\u4ec0\u4e48\u6765\u6539\u5584\u7a7a\u6c14\u8d28\u91cf\u5c55\u5f00\u516c\u5f00\u8ba8\u8bba\u65f6\u505a\u5230\u77e5\u60c5\u3002<\/span>
   <\/span>
    \u4e0d\u4e45\u540e\uff0c\u5317\u4eac\u548c\u4e2d\u56fd\u5176\u4ed6\u4e3b\u8981\u57ce\u5e02\u76f8\u7ee7\u5f00\u59cb\u76d1\u6d4b\u5e76\u516c\u5e03\u81ea\u5df1\u7684PM2.5\u6570\u636e\u3002\u5728\u6700\u8fd1\u51e0\u4e2a\u6708\uff0c\u4e2d\u592e\u653f\u5e9c\u548c\u5317\u4eac\u653f\u5e9c\u8fd8\u4e3a\u6b64\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u5236\u5b9a\u4e86\u6539\u5584\u7a7a\u6c14\u8d28\u91cf\u7684\u7efc\u5408\u6027\u8ba1\u5212\u3002<\/span>
   <\/span>
    \u4fe1\u606f\u7684\u81ea\u7531\u6d41\u901a\u8fd8\u5bf9\u6539\u5584\u6cbb\u7406\uff0c\u7279\u522b\u662f\u6253\u51fb\u8150\u8d25\u7978\u60a3\u81f3\u5173\u91cd\u8981\u3002\u6211\u5bf9\u666e\u901a\u4e2d\u56fd\u516c\u6c11\u5728\u8fc7\u53bb\u51e0\u5e74\u4e2d\u5229\u7528\u56e0\u7279\u7f51\u4e3e\u62a5\u6d89\u5acc\u7684\u8150\u8d25\u4e8b\u4ef6\u5370\u8c61\u7279\u522b\u6df1\u523b\u3002\u5728\u7f8e\u56fd\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u4e5f\u901a\u8fc7\u8981\u6c42\u653f\u5e9c\u5b98\u5458\u6bcf\u5e74\u516c\u5f00\u7533\u62a5\u5176\u8d44\u4ea7\u6765\u6253\u51fb\u8d2a\u6c61\u884c\u4e3a\u3002\u8981\u6c42\u5fc5\u987b\u63d0\u4f9b\u8fd9\u4e00\u4fe1\u606f\u4f7f\u6536\u8d3f\u53d7\u8d3f\u548c\u5176\u4ed6\u8150\u8d25\u884c\u4e3a\u66f4\u96be\u4ee5\u85cf\u533f\u3002<\/span>
   <\/span>
    \u5728\u4e2d\u56fd\u8fd9\u91cc\uff0c\u4e00\u76f4\u6709\u4eba\u547c\u5401\u5bf9\u4e2d\u56fd\u5b98\u5458\u63d0\u51fa\u7c7b\u4f3c\u7684\u8981\u6c42\u3002\u7f8e\u56fd\u653f\u5e9c\u5c24\u5176\u5173\u6ce8\u547c\u5401\u53d8\u9769\u7684\u4eba\u4e2d\u6709\u4e9b\u4eba\u73b0\u5728\u6b63\u53d7\u5230\u8d77\u8bc9\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u906d\u5230\u6253\u51fb\u62a5\u590d\u662f\u56e0\u4e3a\u4ed6\u4eec\u516c\u5f00\u52aa\u529b\u63ed\u9732\u8150\u8d25\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u56e0\u4e3a\u4ed6\u4eec\u4ee5\u548c\u5e73\u65b9\u5f0f\u8868\u8fbe\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u89c2\u70b9\u3002<\/span>
   <\/span>
    \u6211\u4eec\u8fd8\u77e5\u9053\uff0c\u89c2\u70b9\u7684\u591a\u6837\u6027\u548c\u601d\u60f3\u7684\u81ea\u7531\u6d41\u901a\u5bf9\u4e00\u4e2a\u56fd\u5bb6\u7684\u6210\u529f\u4ece\u672a\u50cf\u5728\u4eca\u5929\u8fd9\u4e2a\u56e0\u7279\u7f51\u65f6\u4ee3\u8fd9\u822c\u91cd\u8981\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e2a\u65f6\u4ee3\u5c24\u5176\u9002\u4e8e\u521b\u9020\u548c\u521b\u65b0\u3002\u526f\u603b\u7edf\u62dc\u767b(Biden)\u4e0a\u4e2a\u6708\u5728\u5317\u4eac\u8bf4\u8fc7\uff0c\u521b\u65b0\u5728\u4eba\u6c11\u80fd\u591f\u81ea\u7531\u547c\u5438\u3001\u81ea\u7531\u8bb2\u8bdd\u5e76\u80fd\u6311\u6218\u6b63\u7edf\u7684\u5730\u65b9\u4f1a\u751f\u673a\u52c3\u52c3\u3002\u5b83\u5728\u62a5\u7eb8\u80fd\u591f\u65e0\u540e\u987e\u4e4b\u5fe7\u5730\u62a5\u9053\u771f\u76f8\u7684\u5730\u65b9\u4f1a\u751f\u673a\u52c3\u52c3\u3002\u6211\u4eec\u73b0\u5728\u5728\u4e0a\u8ff0\u4e00\u4e9b\u95ee\u9898\u4e0a\u5b58\u5728\u5f88\u591a\u5206\u6b67\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u5305\u62ec\u5bf9\u5f85\u7f8e\u56fd\u65b0\u95fb\u8bb0\u8005\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\u3002\u4f46\u662f\uff0c\u6211\u548c\u4e16\u754c\u5404\u5730\u7684\u5f88\u591a\u4eba\u90fd\u76f8\u4fe1\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u4e2d\u56fd\u5c0a\u91cd\u666e\u4e16\u4eba\u6743\uff0c\u5b83\u5c06\u4f1a\u66f4\u52a0\u5f3a\u5927\u3001\u66f4\u52a0\u7a33\u5b9a\u3001\u66f4\u5177\u521b\u65b0\u529b\u3002<\/span>
   <\/span>
    \u968f\u7740\u8d8a\u6765\u8d8a\u591a\u7684\u4eba\u4e0a\u7f51\uff0c\u81ea\u7531\u53d1\u8868\u4ed6\u4eec\u7684\u60f3\u6cd5\uff0c\u7f51\u7edc\u5bf9\u6240\u6709\u4eba\uff0c\u5bf9\u4f7f\u7528\u8005\u548c\u793e\u4f1a\u90fd\u66f4\u5177\u4ef7\u503c\u3002\u4f46\u5982\u679c\u4eba\u4eec\u4e0d\u80fd\u81ea\u7531\u5730\u5145\u5206\u8868\u8fbe\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u60f3\u6cd5\u6216\u53c2\u52a0\u7f51\u4e0a\u8ba8\u8bba\uff0c\u90a3\u4e48\u56e0\u7279\u7f51\u7684\u6f5c\u80fd\u5c06\u6c38\u8fdc\u4e0d\u4f1a\u5168\u90e8\u5f97\u5230\u53d1\u6325\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u662f\uff0c\u6bcf\u4e2a\u4eba\u90fd\u5e94\u5f53\u80fd\u591f\u5728\u56e0\u7279\u7f51\u4e0a\u8868\u8fbe\u4ed6\u4eec\u7684\u60f3\u6cd5\uff0c\u5e76\u5229\u7528\u56e0\u7279\u7f51\u8fdb\u884c\u8fa9\u8bba\u53ca\u8ba8\u8bba\u8bdd\u9898\uff0c\u5373\u4f7f\u4ed6\u4eec\u6240\u8bf4\u7684\u8bdd\u53ef\u80fd\u4e0d\u53d7\u6b22\u8fce\uff0c\u5373\u4f7f\u4ed6\u4eec\u6240\u8bf4\u7684\u8bdd\u53ef\u80fd\u88ab\u4e00\u4e9b\u56e2\u4f53\u6216\u4e2a\u4eba\u89c6\u4e3a\u654f\u611f\u8a00\u8bba\u3002<\/span>
   <\/span>
    \u7f51\u4e0a\u4fe1\u606f\u7684\u81ea\u7531\u6d41\u901a\u5728\u4e00\u4e2a\u5168\u7403\u5316\u7684\u4e16\u754c\u91cc\u5df2\u53d8\u5f97\u65e5\u76ca\u91cd\u8981\u3002\u5728\u8fd9\u6837\u7684\u4e16\u754c\u91cc\uff0c\u6700\u7d27\u8feb\u7684\u95ee\u9898\u4e0d\u53d7\u56fd\u754c\u9650\u5236;\u5f53\u4efb\u4f55\u4e00\u4e2a\u56fd\u5bb6\u8bbe\u7f6e\u58c1\u5792\u65f6\uff0c\u6240\u6709\u56fd\u5bb6\u90fd\u4f1a\u53d7\u5230\u635f\u5bb3\u3002\u5728\u5904\u7406\u56fd\u9645\u95ee\u9898\u65f6\u5c24\u5176\u662f\u8fd9\u6837\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\u53ef\u80fd\u5feb\u901f\u5730\u4ece\u4e00\u4e2a\u56fd\u5bb6\u4f20\u64ad\u5230\u53e6\u4e00\u4e2a\u56fd\u5bb6\u7684\u4f20\u67d3\u6027\u75be\u75c5\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u5728\u8fd9\u4e2a\u5168\u7403\u8d38\u6613\u65f6\u4ee3\u7684\u98df\u54c1\u5b89\u5168\u95ee\u9898\u3002<\/span>
   <\/span>
    \u603b\u800c\u8a00\u4e4b\uff0c\u6cd5\u6cbb\u548c\u8a00\u8bba\u81ea\u7531\u5bf9\u5404\u56fd\u5411\u524d\u63a8\u8fdb\u53ca\u53d6\u5f97\u8fdb\u6b65\u81f3\u5173\u91cd\u8981\u3002\u8eab\u4e3a\u4e00\u4e2a\u7f8e\u56fd\u4eba\u4ee4\u6211\u611f\u5230\u81ea\u8c6a\u7684\u8bf8\u591a\u56e0\u7d20\u4e4b\u4e00\u662f\uff0c\u7f8e\u56fd\u4eba\u6c11\u901a\u8fc7\u6211\u56fd\u4e16\u4ee3\u4eba\u6c11\u7684\u52aa\u529b\uff0c\u4e0d\u65ad\u5730\u4e89\u53d6\u4f7f\u7f8e\u56fd\u66f4\u63a5\u8fd1\u8fbe\u5230\u6211\u56fd\u5baa\u6cd5\u5e8f\u8a00\u4e2d\u6240\u9610\u660e\u7684\u7f14\u9020“\u4e00\u4e2a\u66f4\u5b8c\u7f8e\u7684\u8054\u90a6”\u7684\u7406\u5ff5\u3002<\/span>
   <\/span>
    \u8a00\u8bba\u81ea\u7531\u548c\u6cd5\u6cbb\u662f\u8fd9\u4e00\u7406\u5ff5\u7684\u4e3b\u8981\u652f\u67f1\u3002\u5b83\u4eec\u6709\u52a9\u4e8e\u9020\u5c31\u56e2\u7ed3\u3001\u7231\u56fd\u3001\u575a\u4fe1\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u6743\u5229\u800c\u4e14\u6295\u5165\u4e8e\u81ea\u5df1\u56fd\u5bb6\u7684\u672a\u6765\u7684\u4e00\u56fd\u4eba\u6c11\u3002<\/span>
   <\/span>
    \u4e2d\u56fd\u524d\u7a0b\u4f3c\u9526\uff0c\u4f46\u8981\u53d1\u6325\u5176\u5168\u90e8\u6f5c\u80fd\u5c06\u53d6\u51b3\u4e8e\u4fdd\u6301\u4e2d\u7acb\u5e76\u53d7\u5230\u5c0a\u91cd\u7684\u53f8\u6cd5\u4f53\u5236\u3001\u6d3b\u8dc3\u4e14\u514b\u5c3d\u804c\u5b88\u7684\u5f8b\u5e08\u3001\u660e\u667a\u7684\u9886\u5bfc\u5c42\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u5bf9\u6cd5\u6cbb\u7684\u5c0a\u91cd\u3002\u8fd9\u8fd8\u5c06\u53d6\u51b3\u4e8e\u5bf9\u5baa\u6cd5\u6240\u4fdd\u969c\u7684\u6240\u6709\u4eba\u7684\u8a00\u8bba\u81ea\u7531\u7684\u5c0a\u91cd\u3001\u5f00\u653e\u7684\u56e0\u7279\u7f51\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u5e7f\u6cdb\u77e5\u60c5\u5e76\u613f\u610f\u5c31\u5982\u4f55\u6700\u597d\u5730\u4e3a\u4e2d\u56fd\u5efa\u8bbe\u4e00\u4e2a\u7a33\u5b9a\u4e14\u4e0d\u65ad\u8fdb\u6b65\u7684\u672a\u6765\u800c\u5c55\u5f00\u4e0d\u53d7\u9650\u5236\u7684\u5bf9\u8bdd\u7684\u516c\u6c11\u3002\u4e00\u4e2a\u5145\u6ee1\u6d3b\u529b\u7684\u601d\u60f3\u5e02\u573a\u5bf9\u4e8e\u4efb\u4f55\u4e00\u4e2a\u56fd\u5bb6\u7684\u5065\u5eb7\u548c\u8fdb\u6b65\u90fd\u81f3\u5173\u91cd\u8981\u3002<\/span>
   <\/span>
   \u8bf7\u8ba9\u6211\u795d\u613f\u5927\u5bb6\u9a6c\u5e74\u597d\u8fd0\u3001\u5feb\u4e50\u3002<\/span>
   <\/span>
   \u975e\u5e38\u611f\u8c22\u5927\u5bb6\u3002<\/span>
   <\/span>
   \u7f8e\u56fd\u56fd\u52a1\u9662(U.S. Department of State)<\/span>
   <\/span>
   \u9a86\u5bb6\u8f89(Gary F. Locke)<\/span>
   <\/span>
   \u7f8e\u56fd\u9a7b\u534e\u5927\u4f7f<\/span>
   <\/span>
   \u4e2d\u56fd\u4eba\u6c11\u5927\u5b66\u6cd5\u5b66\u9662<\/span>
   <\/span>
   \u4e2d\u56fd\u5317\u4eac<\/span>
   <\/span>
   2014\u5e741\u670817\u65e5<\/span>
 <\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

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