{"id":38192,"date":"2014-02-18T05:20:00","date_gmt":"2014-02-18T05:20:00","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/127.0.0.1:10081\/?p=38192 "},"modified":"2014-02-18T05:20:00","modified_gmt":"2014-02-18T05:20:00","slug":"38192-revision-v1","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/minzhuzhongguo.org\/?p=38192","title":{"rendered":"\u5f20\u535a\u6811\uff1a\u4e2d\u56fd\u6c11\u4e3b\u8f6c\u578b\u4e2d\u7684\u897f\u85cf\u95ee\u9898\uff08\u516d\uff09\u2014\u2014\u4ece\u4e89\u53d6\u201c\u72ec\u7acb\u201d\u5230\u5bfb\u6c42\u201c\u81ea\u6cbb\u201d\uff1a\u6d41\u4ea1\u85cf\u4eba\u201c\u4e2d\u95f4\u9053\u8def\u201d\u7684\u786e\u5b9a"},"content":{"rendered":"<div>  <p style=\"line-height:150%\"><strong><span style=\"font-size:12.0pt;line-height:150%;font-family: SimSun\">\u7f16\u8005\u6309\uff1a<\/span><span style=\"font-size:12.0pt;line-height: 150%;font-family:SimSun\">\u897f\u85cf\u95ee\u9898\u662f\u4e2d\u56fd\u6c11\u4e3b\u8f6c\u578b\u7ed5\u4e0d\u5f00\u7684\u91cd\u5927\u8bfe\u9898\u3002\u5f20\u535a\u6811\u5148\u751f\u65b0\u8fd1\u5b8c\u6210\u300a\u4e2d\u56fd\u6c11\u4e3b\u8f6c\u578b\u4e2d\u7684\u897f\u85cf\u95ee\u9898\u300b\u4e00\u4e66\uff0c\u5373\u5c06\u7531\u9999\u6e2f\u6eaf\u6e90\u4e66\u793e\u51fa\u7248\u3002\u672c\u520a\u5f81\u5f97\u4f5c\u8005\u540c\u610f\uff0c\u4ee5\u7cfb\u5217\u6587\u7ae0\u5f62\u5f0f\u5c06\u8be5\u4e66\u6838\u5fc3\u8bba\u70b9\u5148\u884c\u516c\u5e03\u4e8e\u6b64\uff0c\u4f9b\u8bfb\u8005\u5206\u4eab\u3001\u8ba8\u8bba\u3002<\/span><span style=\"font-size:12.0pt;line-height:150%;font-family:SimSun\">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <\/span><\/strong><\/p>  <p style=\"text-indent:3.5in; line-height:150%\"><strong><span style=\"font-size:12.0pt;line-height:150%; font-family:SimSun\">&#8212;&#8212;\u300a\u6c11\u4e3b\u4e2d\u56fd\u300b\u7f16\u8f91\u90e8<\/span><\/strong><\/p>  <p style=\"line-height:150%\">&nbsp;<\/p>  <p style=\"line-height:150%\">&nbsp;<\/p>  <p style=\"line-height:150%\">&nbsp;<\/p>  <p style=\"line-height:150%\"><span style=\"font-size:12.0pt;line-height:150%;font-family: SimSun\">\u88ab\u903c\u8d70\u7684\u8fbe\u8d56\u5587\u561b<\/span><\/p>  <p style=\"line-height:150%\">&nbsp;<\/p>  <p style=\"line-height:150%\"><span style=\"font-size:12.0pt; line-height:150%;font-family:SimSun\">1959\u5e743\u6708\uff0c\u8fbe\u8d56\u5587\u561b\u9003\u4ea1\u5370\u5ea6\u3002<a name=\"_GoBack\"><\/a>\u4ed6\u662f\u88ab\u903c\u8d70\u7684\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e00\u70b9\uff0c\u524d\u6587\u7684\u53d9\u8ff0\u5df2\u8db3\u4ee5\u8bc1\u660e\u3002\u636e\u8fbe\u8d56\u5587\u561b\u672c\u4eba\u56de\u5fc6\uff0c\u5f97\u5230\u7406\u5858\u5bfa\u88ab\u8f70\u70b8\u7684\u6d88\u606f\u540e\uff0c\u5e74\u8f7b\u7684\u85cf\u4eba\u9886\u8896\u75db\u54ed\u4e00\u573a\u3002<a href=\"#_edn1\" name=\"_ednref1\" title=\"\"><span><span><span style=\"font-size:12.0pt;font-family:SimSun;Times New Roman&quot;;\">[i]<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/a> \u4ed6\u5927\u6982\u5f88\u96be\u7406\u89e3\u65b0\u4e2d\u56fd\u7684\u5f53\u653f\u8005\u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48\u8981\u8fd9\u6837\u5bf9\u5f85\u4ed6\u7684\u540c\u80de\u30021954\u5e74\u5317\u4eac\u4e4b\u884c\u7684\u7f8e\u597d\u5370\u8c61\u72b9\u5b58\uff0c\u5eb7\u5df4\u85cf\u533a\u5374\u5df2\u7ecf\u70fd\u706b\u8fde\u5929\u3002\u5728\u5317\u4eac\u671f\u95f4\u5b66\u5230\u7684\u4e00\u70b9\u9a6c\u514b\u601d\u4e3b\u4e49\u77e5\u8bc6\u4e0d\u8db3\u4ee5\u8ba9\u8fd9\u4f4d\u85cf\u4eba\u9886\u8896\u9886\u4f1a\u5171\u4ea7\u515a\u6539\u9020\u85cf\u533a\u7684\u521d\u8877\u548c&#8220;\u597d\u610f&#8221;\uff0c\u8840\u6dcb\u6dcb\u7684&#8220;\u5e73\u53db&#8221;\u4e8b\u5b9e\u5374\u8db3\u4ee5\u6fc0\u53d1<strong>\u6c11\u65cf\u4ec7\u6068<\/strong>\u548c<strong>\u672c\u6765\u5df2\u7ecf\u88ab\u6df1\u57cb\u5728\u7cbe\u795e\u6df1\u5904\u7684\u85cf\u6c11\u65cf\u72ec\u7acb\u610f\u8bc6<\/strong>&#8212;&#8212;\u8fbe\u8d56\u5587\u561b\u5f53\u7136\u77e5\u9053\u4ed6\u7684\u524d\u4e16\u5df2\u7ecf\u4e3a\u6b64\u594b\u6597\u4e86\u4e00\u751f\u3002<\/span><\/p>  <p style=\"line-height:150%\">&nbsp;<\/p>  <p style=\"line-height:150%\"><span style=\"font-size: 12.0pt;line-height:150%;font-family:SimSun\">\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u4e5f\u5fc5\u987b\u770b\u5230\uff0c\u63a5\u53d7\u300a\u5341\u4e03\u6761\u534f\u8bae\u300b\u5bf9\u85cf\u4eba\u800c\u8a00\u867d\u5c5e\u4e0d\u5f97\u5df2\uff0c\u4f46\u5e74\u8f7b\u7684\u8fbe\u8d56\u5587\u561b\u786e\u66fe\u5bf9\u6bdb\u6cfd\u4e1c\u4ea7\u751f\u597d\u611f\uff0c\u5e76\u5df2\u7ecf\u51c6\u5907\u4e0e\u5171\u4ea7\u515a\u5408\u4f5c\u3002\u5eb7\u533a\u3001\u5b89\u591a\u53d1\u751f\u7684&#8220;\u53db\u4e71&#8221;\u548c&#8220;\u5e73\u53db&#8221;\u628a\u8fbe\u8d56\u5587\u561b\u7f6e\u4e8e\u5341\u5206\u5c34\u5c2c\u7684\u5883\u5730\u3002\u4ed6\u66fe\u4e09\u6b21\u81f4\u4fe1\u6bdb\u6cfd\u4e1c\uff0c\u5e0c\u671b\u5236\u6b62\u5171\u4ea7\u515a\u5728\u85cf\u533a\u7684&#8220;\u5012\u884c\u9006\u65bd&#8221;\uff0c\u4f46\u6ca1\u6709\u5f97\u5230\u4efb\u4f55\u56de\u590d\u3002<\/span><a href=\"#_edn2\" name=\"_ednref2\" title=\"\"><span><span style=\"font-size:12.0pt;line-height:150%; font-family:SimSun\"><span><span style=\"font-size:12.0pt;font-family:SimSun;Times New Roman&quot;;\">[ii]<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-size:12.0pt;line-height:150%;font-family:SimSun\"> \u4ed6\u4e5f\u66fe\u7ecf\u60f3\u4e00\u8d70\u4e86\u4e4b\u3002\u5229\u75281956\u5e74\u5e95\u53d7\u9080\u5230\u5370\u5ea6\u53c2\u52a0\u91ca\u8fe6\u6469\u5c3c2500\u5e74\u8bde\u8fb0\u7eaa\u5ff5\u7684\u673a\u4f1a\uff0c\u8fbe\u8d56\u5587\u561b\u76f4\u63a5\u5411\u5370\u5ea6\u603b\u7406\u5c3c\u8d6b\u9c81\u63d0\u51fa\u5e0c\u671b\u7559\u5728\u5370\u5ea6\uff0c\u5374\u78b0\u4e86\u4e00\u9f3b\u5b50\u7070\u30021954\u5e74\u521a\u521a\u548c\u4e2d\u56fd\u603b\u7406\u5468\u6069\u6765\u53d1\u8868\u8fc7\u8054\u5408\u58f0\u660e\uff0c\u8868\u793a\u8981\u606a\u5b88&#8220;\u4e92\u76f8\u5c0a\u91cd\u9886\u571f\u4e3b\u6743\u3001\u4e92\u4e0d\u4fb5\u72af\u3001\u4e92\u4e0d\u5e72\u6d89\u5185\u653f\u3001\u5e73\u7b49\u4e92\u5229\u3001\u548c\u5e73\u5171\u5904&#8221;\u4e94\u9879\u539f\u5219\uff0c\u53c8\u57281955\u5e74\u4e07\u9686\u4f1a\u8bae\u4e0a\u4e0e\u4e2d\u56fd\u4eba\u914d\u5408\u5f97\u4e0d\u9519\u7684\u5c3c\u8d6b\u9c81\uff0c\u5f53\u7136\u4e0d\u613f\u610f\u5728\u897f\u85cf\u95ee\u9898\u4e0a\u60f9\u9ebb\u70e6\uff0c\u5f97\u7f6a\u4e2d\u56fd\u3002\u5c3c\u8d6b\u9c81\u5bf9\u8fbe\u8d56\u5587\u561b\u660e\u786e\u8868\u793a\uff1a&#8220;\u5370\u5ea6\u4e0d\u80fd\u652f\u6301\u4f60&#8221;\uff0c&#8220;\u4f60\u5fc5\u987b\u8fd4\u56de\u4f60\u7684\u56fd\u5bb6\uff0c\u4ee5\u5341\u4e03\u6761\u534f\u8bae\u4e3a\u57fa\u7840\uff0c\u8bd5\u7740\u548c\u4e2d\u56fd\u5171\u4e8b\u3002&#8221;<a href=\"#_edn3\" name=\"_ednref3\" title=\"\"><span><span><span style=\"font-size:12.0pt;font-family:SimSun;Times New Roman&quot;;\">[iii]<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/a><\/span><\/p>  <p style=\"line-height:150%\">&nbsp;<\/p>  <p style=\"line-height:150%\"><span style=\"font-size: 12.0pt;line-height:150%;font-family:SimSun\">\u53ef\u4ee5\u60f3\u8c61\u8fd9\u4f4d\u5e74\u8f7b\u85cf\u4eba\u9886\u8896\u6b64\u65f6\u7684\u6cae\u4e27\u3002\u800c\u5f53<\/span><span style=\"font-size:12.0pt;line-height:150%;font-family:SimSun\">1957\u5e744\u6708\u56de\u5230\u62c9\u8428\u65f6\uff0c\u8fbe\u8d56\u5587\u561b\u53d1\u73b0\u5c40\u52bf\u6bd4\u4ee5\u524d\u66f4\u52a0\u7cdf\u7cd5\uff0c&#8220;\u5168\u897f\u85cf\u7684\u60c5\u5f62\u4e0d\u4f46\u5df2\u4e0d\u53d7\u4e2d\u5171\u63a7\u5236\uff0c\u8fde\u6211\u4e5f\u63a7\u5236\u4e0d\u4f4f\u4e86&#8221;\u3002\u6b64\u65f6\u7684\u8fbe\u8d56\u5587\u561b\u540d\u4e49\u4e0a\u4ecd\u662f\u897f\u85cf\u81ea\u6cbb\u533a\u7b79\u59d4\u4f1a\u4e3b\u4efb\uff0c\u4ed6\u60f3\u8f9e\u804c\uff0c\u4f46\u53c8\u62c5\u5fc3&#8220;\u5982\u679c\u6211\u8f9e\u804c\uff0c\u6216\u6b63\u9762\u53cd\u6297\u4e2d\u5171\uff0c\u540e\u679c\u5c06\u66f4\u52a0\u4e0d\u582a\u8bbe\u60f3&#8221;\u3002<a href=\"#_edn4\" name=\"_ednref4\" title=\"\"><span><span><span style=\"font-size:12.0pt;font-family:SimSun;Times New Roman&quot;;\">[iv]<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/a> \u8fd9\u79cd\u5185\u5fc3\u7684\u81ea\u76f8\u77db\u76fe\u4e5f\u5f71\u54cd\u5230\u8fbe\u8d56\u5587\u561b\u5bf9\u85cf\u533a&#8220;\u81ea\u7531\u6597\u58eb&#8221;\u7684\u6001\u5ea6\u3002\u6839\u636e\u73b0\u5728\u770b\u5230\u7684\u6750\u6599\uff0c\u5676\u53a6\u653f\u5e9c\u3001\u7279\u522b\u662f\u8fbe\u8d56\u5587\u561b\u672c\u4eba\uff0c\u548c&#8220;\u56db\u6c34\u516d\u5c97\u62a4\u56fd\u536b\u6559\u519b&#8221;\u7b49\u85cf\u4eba\u53cd\u53db\u7ec4\u7ec7\u5e76\u6ca1\u6709\u76f4\u63a5\u7684\u8054\u7cfb\uff0c<a href=\"#_edn5\" name=\"_ednref5\" title=\"\"><span><span><span style=\"font-size:12.0pt;font-family:SimSun;Times New Roman&quot;;\">[v]<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/a> \u4e2d\u5171\u5b98\u65b9\u7684\u6709\u5173\u6307\u8d23\u662f\u7ad9\u4e0d\u4f4f\u811a\u7684\u3002\u4f46\u5728\u4e25\u91cd\u7684\u5c40\u52bf\u9762\u524d\uff0c\u897f\u85cf\u4e0a\u5c42\u786e\u5b9e\u5728\u8fc5\u901f\u5206\u5316\uff0c\u90a3\u4e9b\u672c\u6765\u5bf9\u63a5\u53d7\u300a\u5341\u4e03\u6761\u534f\u8bae\u300b\u5c31\u6301\u53cd\u5bf9\u610f\u89c1\u7684\u4eba\u73b0\u5728\u81ea\u7136\u53d8\u5f97\u66f4\u4e3a&#8220;\u53cd\u5171&#8221;\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u4e00\u4e9b\u4eba\u4e5f\u4fdd\u6301\u7740\u4e0e\u7f8e\u56fd\u4e2d\u592e\u60c5\u62a5\u5c40\u7684\u63a5\u89e6\u4e43\u81f3\u6697\u4e2d\u5408\u4f5c\u3002<\/span><\/p>  <p style=\"line-height:150%\">&nbsp;<\/p>  <p style=\"line-height:150%\"><span style=\"font-size: 12.0pt;line-height:150%;font-family:SimSun\">\u8fbe\u8d56\u5587\u561b\u5df2\u7ecf\u5f88\u96be\u5728\u62c9\u8428\u5f85\u4e0b\u53bb\u4e86\uff0c\u65e0\u8bba\u5916\u90e8\u538b\u529b\u8fd8\u662f\u5185\u90e8\u538b\u529b\u4f7f\u7136\uff0c\u5747\u5982\u6b64\u3002<\/span><span style=\"font-size:12.0pt;line-height:150%;font-family:SimSun\">1959\u5e743\u670810\u65e5\u7684&#8220;\u770b\u620f&#8221;\u4e4b\u4e89\uff0c\u4e0d\u8fc7\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2a\u673a\u4f1a\uff0c\u4f7f\u79ef\u84c4\u5df2\u4e45\u7684\u77db\u76fe\u7a81\u7136\u8ff8\u53d1\u51fa\u6765\u3002\u524d\u6765\u4fdd\u536b\u8fbe\u8d56\u5587\u561b\u3001\u628a\u7f57\u5e03\u6797\u5361\u56e2\u56e2\u56f4\u4f4f\u7684\u6570\u5343\u85cf\u6c11\u548c\u9a7b\u62c9\u8428\u89e3\u653e\u519b\u90e8\u961f\u4e4b\u95f4\u5251\u62d4\u5f29\u5f20\uff0c\u51b2\u7a81\u4e00\u89e6\u5373\u53d1\uff0c\u8fbe\u8d56\u5587\u561b\u4e0d\u5f97\u4e0d\u8bf7\u793a&#8220;\u795e\u8c15&#8221;\uff0c\u5e76\u6700\u7ec8\u51b3\u5b9a\u9003\u8d70\u3002&#8220;\u6211\u76f8\u4fe1\uff0c\u53ea\u6709\u6211\u79bb\u5f00\uff0c\u4eba\u7fa4\u624d\u4f1a\u6563\u53bb\uff1b\u6211\u4e0d\u5728\u5bab\u5185\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u4e5f\u5c31\u6ca1\u6709\u7406\u7531\u7559\u4e0b\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\u6211\u51b3\u5b9a\u670d\u4ece\u795e\u7684\u65e8\u610f\u3002&#8221;<a href=\"#_edn6\" name=\"_ednref6\" title=\"\"><span><span><span style=\"font-size:12.0pt;font-family:SimSun;Times New Roman&quot;;\">[vi]<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/a>\u7ecf\u8fc7\u5341\u51e0\u5929\u98a0\u6c9b\u6d41\u79bb\u7684\u9003\u4ea1\uff0c1959\u5e743\u6708\u5e95\uff0c\u8fbe\u8d56\u5587\u561b\u7ec8\u4e8e\u8fdb\u5165\u5370\u5ea6\u3002<\/span><\/p>  <p style=\"line-height:150%\">&nbsp;<\/p>  <p style=\"line-height:150%\"><span style=\"font-size:12.0pt; line-height:150%;font-family:SimSun\">1959\u5e746\u670820\u65e5\uff0c\u8fbe\u8d56\u5587\u561b\u5728\u5370\u5ea6\u7a46\u7d22\u91cc\u4e3e\u884c\u8bb0\u8005\u62db\u5f85\u4f1a\u5e76\u516c\u5f00\u53d1\u8868\u58f0\u660e\uff0c\u58f0\u8ba8\u4e2d\u56fd\u5f53\u653f\u8005\uff0c\u4e0d\u518d\u627f\u8ba4\u300a\u5341\u4e03\u6761\u534f\u8bae\u300b\uff0c\u8981\u6c42&#8220;\u6062\u590d1950\u5e74\u4e2d\u56fd\u5165\u4fb5\u4ee5\u524d\u897f\u85cf\u6240\u4eab\u6709\u7684\u81ea\u4e3b\u548c\u72ec\u7acb\u5730\u4f4d&#8221;\u3002<a href=\"#_edn7\" name=\"_ednref7\" title=\"\"><span><span><span style=\"font-size:12.0pt;font-family:SimSun;Times New Roman&quot;;\">[vii]<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/a> <\/span><\/p>  <p style=\"line-height:150%\">&nbsp;<\/p>  <p style=\"line-height:150%\"><span style=\"font-size:12.0pt; line-height:150%;font-family:SimSun\">1960\u5e743\u6708\uff0c\u5728\u5370\u5ea6\u4e3e\u884c\u7684\u6d41\u4ea1\u85cf\u4eba\u7b2c\u4e00\u6b21&#8220;3.10&#8221;\u7eaa\u5ff5\u4eea\u5f0f\u4e0a\uff0c\u8fbe\u8d56\u5587\u561b\u53d1\u8868\u8bb2\u6f14\u8bf4\uff1a<\/span><\/p>  <p style=\"line-height:150%\">&nbsp;<\/p>  <p style=\"line-height:150%\"><span style=\"font-size: 12.0pt;line-height:150%;font-family:SimSun\">\u4e2d\u56fd\u4eba\u8d77\u521d\u5ba3\u79f0\u6c49\u85cf\u662f\u5144\u5f1f\u6c11\u65cf\uff0c\u8bf4\u6c49\u65cf\u662f\u6765\u5e2e\u52a9\u85cf\u65cf\uff0c\u8bf4\u4e86\u8bb8\u591a\u597d\u8bdd\uff0c\u62ac\u7740\u7b11\u8138\u6765\u5230\u897f\u85cf\uff0c\u4e2d\u95f4\u65bd\u5c55\u9634\u8c0b\uff0c\u82b1\u8d39\u5927\u91cf\u91d1\u94b1\uff0c\u5229\u8bf1\u65e0\u77e5\u85cf\u4eba\uff0c\u6311\u62e8\u4ec7\u6068\uff0c\u6700\u540e\u663e\u9732\u72c2\u66b4\u72f0\u72de\u9762\u76ee\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u4f7f\u897f\u85cf\u4eba\u4e0d\u5206\u8d35\u8d31\u79ef\u7d2f\u7684\u6028\u6068\u5728\u62c9\u8428\u7206\u53d1\uff0c\u963b\u6b62\u6211\u53bb\u4e2d\u56fd\u519b\u8425\u770b\u620f\uff0c\u5e76\u4ee5\u548c\u5e73\u65b9\u5f0f\u5411\u4e2d\u56fd\u5f53\u5c40\u8fdb\u884c\u6297\u8bae\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u4e66\u5199\u4e86\u897f\u85cf\u5386\u53f2\u4e0a\u60b2\u58ee\u7684\u4e00\u5e55\u3002<\/span><a href=\"#_edn8\" name=\"_ednref8\" title=\"\"><span><span style=\"font-size:12.0pt;line-height:150%; font-family:SimSun\"><span><span style=\"font-size:12.0pt;font-family:SimSun;Times New Roman&quot;;\">[viii]<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/a><\/p>  <p style=\"line-height:150%\">&nbsp;<\/p>  <p style=\"line-height:150%\"><strong><span style=\"font-size:12.0pt;line-height:150%;font-family: SimSun\">\u8fd9\u5df2\u7ecf\u5b8c\u5168\u662f&#8220;\u7ffb\u8138&#8221;\u7684\u8bed\u8a00\uff1b\u800c\u4e14\uff0c\u5bf9\u4e2d\u56fd\u5171\u4ea7\u515a\u5f53\u653f\u8005\u7684\u6307\u8d23\u5df2\u7ecf\u8868\u8fbe\u4e3a\u5bf9&#8220;\u4e2d\u56fd\u4eba&#8221;\u7684\u6307\u8d23\u3002\u8fd9\u6837\u7684\u8868\u8ff0\u548c\u8ba4\u77e5\u663e\u7136\u5305\u542b\u7740\u5bf9\u5386\u53f2\u7684\u7b80\u5355\u5316\u751a\u6216\u66f2\u89e3\uff0c\u4f46\u8fd9\u79cd\u60c5\u7eea\u5728\u90a3\u4e2a\u5386\u53f2\u80cc\u666f\u4e0b\uff0c\u5374\u53c8\u663e\u5f97\u5982\u6b64\u81ea\u7136\uff0c\u5982\u6b64\u6613\u4e8e\u7406\u89e3\uff0c\u751a\u81f3\u5982\u6b64\u503c\u5f97\u540c\u60c5\u3002<\/span><\/strong><span style=\"font-size:12.0pt;line-height:150%;font-family:SimSun\">\u6b64\u65f6\u7684\u8fbe\u8d56\u5587\u561b\u5b8c\u5168\u56de\u5230\u7b2c\u5341\u4e09\u4e16\u8fbe\u8d56\u5587\u561b<\/span><span style=\"font-size:12.0pt;line-height:150%;font-family:SimSun\">1912\u5e74\u7684\u7acb\u573a\u4e0a\uff0c\u53ea\u4e0d\u8fc7\u4ed6\u73b0\u5728\u9762\u5bf9\u7684\u5df2\u7ecf\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u8fdc\u4e3a\u5f3a\u5927\u3001\u53c8\u5728\u7ea2\u8272\u80cc\u666f\u4e0b\u663e\u5f97\u751f\u673a\u52c3\u52c3\u7684\u4e2d\u56fd\u3002<\/span><\/p>  <p style=\"line-height:150%\">&nbsp;<\/p>  <p style=\"line-height:150%\"><span style=\"font-size: 12.0pt;line-height:150%;font-family:SimSun\">\u800c\u4e2d\u56fd\u56fd\u52a1\u9662\u4e5f\u5728<\/span><span style=\"font-size:12.0pt;line-height:150%;font-family:SimSun\">1964\u5e7412\u670817\u65e5\u7b2c151\u6b21\u5168\u4f53\u4f1a\u8bae\u4e0a\u901a\u8fc7\u51b3\u8bae\uff1a\u897f\u85cf\u81ea\u6cbb\u533a\u7b79\u5907\u59d4\u5458\u4f1a\u4e3b\u4efb\u59d4\u5458\u8fbe\u8d56\u5587\u561b&#183;\u4e39\u589e\u5609\u63aa\uff0c1959\u5e74\u53d1\u52a8\u53db\u56fd\u7684\u53cd\u9769\u547d\u6b66\u88c5\u53db\u4e71\u3002\u5728\u9003\u4ea1\u56fd\u5916\u4ee5\u540e\uff0c\u7ec4\u7ec7\u6d41\u4ea1\u4f2a\u653f\u5e9c\uff0c\u516c\u5e03\u4f2a\u5baa\u6cd5\uff0c\u652f\u6301\u5370\u5ea6\u53cd\u52a8\u6d3e\u5bf9\u6211\u56fd\u7684\u4fb5\u7565\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14\u79ef\u6781\u7ec4\u7ec7\u548c\u8bad\u7ec3\u9003\u4ea1\u56fd\u5916\u7684\u6b8b\u532a\u9a9a\u6270\u7956\u56fd\u8fb9\u5883\u3002\u8fd9\u4e00\u5207\u90fd\u8bc1\u660e\u4ed6\u65e9\u5df2\u81ea\u7edd\u4e8e\u7956\u56fd\u548c\u4eba\u6c11\uff0c\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u6b7b\u5fc3\u584c\u5730\u4e3a\u5e1d\u56fd\u4e3b\u4e49\u548c\u5916\u56fd\u53cd\u52a8\u6d3e\u505a\u8d70\u72d7\u7684\u53db\u56fd\u5206\u5b50\u3002\u56fd\u52a1\u9662\u6839\u636e\u897f\u85cf\u5730\u65b9\u4eba\u6c11\u7684\u8981\u6c42\uff0c\u51b3\u5b9a\u64a4\u9500\u53db\u56fd\u5206\u5b50\u8fbe\u8d56\u5587\u561b<\/span><span style=\"font-size:12.0pt;line-height:150%;font-family:SimSun;\">&#8226;<\/span><span style=\"font-size:12.0pt; line-height:150%;font-family:SimSun;\">\u4e39\u589e\u5609\u63aa<\/span><span style=\"font-size:12.0pt;line-height:150%;font-family:SimSun\">\u7684\u897f\u85cf\u81ea\u6cbb\u533a\u7b79\u5907\u59d4\u5458\u4f1a\u4e3b\u4efb\u59d4\u5458\u548c\u59d4\u5458\u7684\u804c\u52a1\u3002<\/span><a href=\"#_edn9\" name=\"_ednref9\" title=\"\"><span><span style=\"font-size:12.0pt;line-height:150%; font-family:SimSun\"><span><span style=\"font-size:12.0pt;font-family:SimSun;Times New Roman&quot;;\">[ix]<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/a><\/p>  <p style=\"text-indent:24.0pt; line-height:150%\">&nbsp;<\/p>  <p style=\"line-height:150%\"><strong><span style=\"font-size:12.0pt;line-height:150%;font-family: SimSun\">\u8fd9\u5f53\u7136\u4e5f\u662f\u5b8c\u5168&#8220;\u7ffb\u8138&#8221;\u4e86\u7684\u8bed\u8a00\uff0c\u5938\u5f20\uff0c\u6076\u6bd2\uff0c\u540c\u6837\u5305\u542b\u7740\u5bf9\u5386\u53f2\u7684\u66f2\u89e3\u751a\u81f3\u6545\u610f\u6b6a\u66f2\u3002\u8fbe\u8d56\u5587\u561b\u65e2\u7136\u88ab\u5ba3\u5e03\u4e3a&#8220;\u53cd\u9769\u547d\u53db\u4e71&#8221;\u7684&#8220;\u53d1\u52a8&#8221;\u8005\uff0c\u4ece\u6b64\u88ab\u6253\u5165\u53e6\u518c\uff0c\u6210\u4e86&#8220;\u654c\u6211\u77db\u76fe&#8221;\u4e43\u81f3&#8220;\u654c\u5bf9\u52bf\u529b&#8221;\u3002\u53cc\u65b9\u5747\u5df2\u52bf\u5982\u6c34\u706b\u3002<\/span><\/strong><\/p>  <p style=\"line-height:150%\"><strong>&nbsp;<\/strong><\/p>  <p style=\"line-height:150%\"><span style=\"font-size:12.0pt;line-height:150%;font-family: SimSun\">\u8fbe\u5170\u8428\u62c9\u7684\u6c11\u4e3b\u6539\u5236<\/span><\/p>  <p style=\"line-height:150%\"><strong>&nbsp;<\/strong><\/p>  <p style=\"line-height:150%\"><span style=\"font-size: 12.0pt;line-height:150%;font-family:SimSun\">\u8fbe\u5170\u8428\u62c9\u662f\u85cf\u4eba\u6d41\u4ea1\u653f\u5e9c\u6240\u5728\u5730\uff0c\u5370\u5ea6\u5883\u5185\u559c\u9a6c\u62c9\u96c5\u5c71\u5357\u9e93\u4e00\u4e2a\u6bd4\u8f83\u63a5\u8fd1\u85cf\u4eba\u539f\u6765\u751f\u6d3b\u73af\u5883\u7684\u5c0f\u5730\u65b9\u3002<\/span><\/p>  <p style=\"line-height:150%\">&nbsp;<\/p>  <p style=\"line-height:150%\"><span style=\"font-size: 12.0pt;line-height:150%;font-family:SimSun\">\u521d\u5230\u5370\u5ea6\uff0c\u6d41\u4ea1\u85cf\u4eba\u9762\u5bf9\u7684\u6311\u6218\u662f\u5de8\u5927\u7684\u3002\u5370\u5ea6\u867d\u7136\u6536\u7559\u4e86\u8fbe\u8d56\u5587\u561b\u548c\u6570\u4e07\u6d41\u4ea1\u85cf\u4eba\uff0c\u4e13\u95e8\u5212\u51fa\u5730\u57df\u4f9b\u6d41\u4ea1\u85cf\u4eba\u5b9a\u5c45\uff0c\u5374\u62d2\u7edd\u627f\u8ba4\u8fbe\u8d56\u5587\u561b\u5230\u8fbe\u5370\u5ea6\u4e0d\u4e45\u5373\u7ec4\u5efa\u7684\u6d41\u4ea1\u653f\u5e9c\uff0c\u53ea\u79f0\u4e4b&#8220;\u8fbe\u8d56\u5587\u561b\u79d8\u4e66\u5904&#8221;\u3002\u8054\u5408\u56fd\u867d\u66fe\u5728<\/span><span style=\"font-size:12.0pt;line-height:150%;font-family:SimSun\">1959\u5e74\u30011961\u5e74\u548c1965\u5e74\u5206\u522b\u901a\u8fc7\u5173\u6ce8\u897f\u85cf\u4eba\u6743\u7684\u4e09\u4e2a\u51b3\u8bae\uff08\u8054\u5408\u56fd\u5927\u4f1a\u7b2c1353\u53f7\u51b3\u8bae\u3001\u7b2c 1723\u53f7\u51b3\u8bae\u548c\u7b2c2079\u53f7\u51b3\u8bae\uff09\uff0c\u4f46\u8fd9\u4e09\u4e2a\u51b3\u8bae\u90fd\u6ca1\u6709\u76f4\u63a5\u70b9\u4e2d\u56fd\u7684\u540d\u5b57\uff0c\u4e2d\u534e\u4eba\u6c11\u5171\u548c\u56fd\u5f53\u65f6\u4e5f\u4e0d\u662f\u8054\u5408\u56fd\u6210\u5458\u56fd\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u4e5f\u8d77\u4e0d\u4e86\u4ec0\u4e48\u4f5c\u7528\u3002\u7528\u8fbe\u8d56\u5587\u561b\u7684\u8bdd\u8bb2\uff0c\u8fd9\u662f\u4e00\u6bb5&#8220;\u98ce\u96e8\u98d8\u6447\u7684\u5c81\u6708&#8221;\u3002<a href=\"#_edn10\" name=\"_ednref10\" title=\"\"><span><span><span style=\"font-size:12.0pt;font-family:SimSun;Times New Roman&quot;;\">[x]<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/a><\/span><\/p>  <p style=\"line-height:150%\">&nbsp;<\/p>  <p style=\"line-height:150%\"><span style=\"font-size: 12.0pt;line-height:150%;font-family:SimSun\">\u4f46\u6d41\u4ea1\u85cf\u4eba\u7ecf\u53d7\u4e86\u8003\u9a8c\u3002\u4ed6\u4eec\u751a\u81f3\u505a\u51fa\u4e86\u4ee4\u4eba\u522e\u76ee\u7684\u6210\u7ee9\u3002<strong>\u8fd9\u4e2a\u6210\u7ee9\u4e0d\u4ec5\u662f\u6307\u6d41\u4ea1\u85cf\u4eba\u7ecf\u8fc7\u4e0d\u61c8\u7684\u52aa\u529b\uff0c\u5927\u4f53\u89e3\u51b3\u4e86\u5728\u65b0\u7684\u73af\u5883\u4e0b\u81ea\u6211\u751f\u5b58\u7684\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u66f4\u662f\u6307\u4ed6\u4eec\u5728\u6781\u7aef\u8270\u96be\u7684\u6761\u4ef6\u4e0b\uff0c\u5c45\u7136\u52c7\u6562\u3001\u5927\u80c6\u5730\u8fdb\u884c\u4e86\u6c11\u4e3b\u6539\u5236\u7684\u915d\u917f\u548c\u5b9e\u9a8c\u3002<\/strong><\/span><\/p>  <p style=\"line-height:150%\">&nbsp;<\/p>  <p style=\"line-height:150%\"><span style=\"font-size: 12.0pt;line-height:150%;font-family:SimSun\">\u9274\u4e8e\u4e2d\u56fd\u5927\u9646\u7684\u5f53\u653f\u8005\u81f3\u4eca\u8fd8\u5728\u8bf4\u8fbe\u8d56\u96c6\u56e2\u4ece\u4e8b\u5206\u88c2\u6d3b\u52a8\u65e0\u975e\u662f\u4e3a\u4e86\u56de\u5230\u8fc7\u53bb\u7684\u65e7\u897f\u85cf\u3001\u7ee7\u7eed\u4fdd\u7559\u519c\u5974\u5236\u4ece\u800c\u4eab\u53d7\u7279\u6743\uff0c\u672c\u6587\u7528\u4e00\u70b9\u7bc7\u5e45\u4ecb\u7ecd\u4e00\u4e0b\u6d41\u4ea1\u85cf\u4eba\u7684\u6c11\u4e3b\u52aa\u529b\u5e94\u8be5\u662f\u5fc5\u8981\u7684\u3002<\/span><\/p>  <p style=\"line-height:150%\">&nbsp;<\/p>  <p style=\"line-height:150%\"><span style=\"font-size: 12.0pt;line-height:150%;font-family:SimSun\">\u85cf\u4eba\u6d41\u4ea1\u793e\u533a\u7684\u6c11\u4e3b\u6539\u9769\u51e0\u4e4e\u662f\u548c\u6d41\u4ea1\u751f\u6d3b\u540c\u65f6\u5f00\u59cb\u7684\uff0c\u4e14\u4e00\u76f4\u6301\u7eed\u5230\u4eca\u5929\u3002\u6539\u9769\u5305\u62ec\u5efa\u6784\u7b26\u5408\u73b0\u4ee3\u6c11\u4e3b\u89c4\u5219\u7684&#8220;\u897f\u85cf\u4eba\u6c11\u8bae\u4f1a&#8221;\uff0c\u9881\u5e03\u300a\u897f\u85cf\u6c11\u4e3b\u5baa\u7ae0\u8349\u6848\u300b\uff08<\/span><span style=\"font-size:12.0pt;line-height:150%;font-family:SimSun\">1963\uff09\u548c\u300a\u6d41\u4ea1\u85cf\u4eba\u5baa\u7ae0\u300b\uff081991\uff09\uff0c\u63a8\u52a8\u5676\u53a6\u653f\u5e9c\u7684\u6539\u9769\uff0c\u7b49\u7b49\u3002\u5728\u8bae\u4f1a\u6539\u9769\u65b9\u9762\uff0c\u6d41\u4ea1\u793e\u533a\u7684&#8220;\u897f\u85cf\u4eba\u6c11\u8bae\u4f1a&#8221;\u5df2\u7ecf\u4e0d\u540c\u4e8e\u7b2c\u5341\u4e09\u4e16\u8fbe\u8d56\u5587\u561b\u65f6\u671f\u7684&#8220;\u6c11\u4f17\u5927\u4f1a&#8221;\uff0c\u8bae\u5458\u4e0d\u518d\u7531\u5b98\u5458\u3001\u5404\u5927\u5bfa\u7684\u9ad8\u7ea7\u50e7\u4eba\u7ec4\u6210\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u7531\u5404\u4e2a\u5b9a\u5c45\u70b9\u7684\u85cf\u6c11\u9009\u4e3e\u4ea7\u751f\u30021965\u5e74\uff0c&#8220;\u897f\u85cf\u4eba\u6c11\u8bae\u4f1a&#8221;\u8fd8\u901a\u8fc7\u51b3\u8bae\uff0c\u5ba3\u5e03\u6536\u56de\u65e7\u897f\u85cf\u65f6\u671f\u7684\u6240\u6709\u5c01\u7235\u3002\u5676\u53a6\u653f\u5e9c\u7684\u6539\u9769\u5219\u7ecf\u5386\u4e86\u4ece\u8fbe\u8d56\u5587\u561b\u76f4\u63a5\u4efb\u547d\u5676\u53a6\u5b98\u5458\uff0c\u5230\u7531\u8fbe\u8d56\u5587\u561b\u63d0\u51fa14\u540d\u4ee5\u4e0a\u5019\u9009\u4eba\u540d\u5355\uff0c\u800c\u7531&#8220;\u897f\u85cf\u4eba\u6c11\u8bae\u4f1a&#8221;\u6295\u7968\u9009\u51fa\u5176\u4e2d7\u4eba\u7ec4\u6210\uff0c\u518d\u5230\u5185\u9601\u9996\u5e2d\u90e8\u957f\uff08\u73b0\u79f0\u85cf\u4eba\u884c\u653f\u4e2d\u592e\u53f8\u653f\uff09\u5019\u9009\u4eba\u548c\u5f53\u9009\u8005\u5747\u7531\u5168\u4f53\u6d41\u4ea1\u85cf\u4eba\u76f4\u63a5\u9009\u4e3e\u4ea7\u751f\u7b49\u4e09\u4e2a\u53d1\u5c55\u9636\u6bb5\u3002<a href=\"#_edn11\" name=\"_ednref11\" title=\"\"><span><span><span style=\"font-size:12.0pt;font-family:SimSun;Times New Roman&quot;;\">[xi]<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/a> \u4ece\u5efa\u6784\u610f\u56fe\u770b\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6539\u9769\uff08\u81f3\u5c11\u5728\u5176\u5f00\u59cb\u9636\u6bb5\uff09\u672c\u6765\u542b\u6709\u660e\u786e\u7684\u4e3a\u897f\u85cf&#8220;\u72ec\u7acb\u5efa\u56fd&#8221;\u505a\u51c6\u5907\u7684\u610f\u5473\uff1b\u800c\u4ece\u5efa\u6784\u539f\u5219\u770b\uff0c\u6240\u6709\u8fd9\u4e9b\u52aa\u529b\u53c8\u7684\u786e\u7b26\u5408\u5236\u5ea6\u73b0\u4ee3\u5316\u7684\u73b0\u4ee3\u6c11\u4e3b\u5efa\u6784\u539f\u5219\u3002<\/span><\/p>  <p style=\"line-height:150%\"><strong>&nbsp;<\/strong><\/p>  <p style=\"line-height:150%\"><strong><span style=\"font-size:12.0pt;line-height:150%;font-family: SimSun\">\u5f53\u7136\uff0c\u6b63\u5982\u53ef\u4ee5\u60f3\u8c61\u7684\uff0c\u7531\u4e8e\u85cf\u4eba\u793e\u4f1a\u7684\u7279\u6b8a\u4f20\u7edf\uff0c\u5728\u5982\u6b64\u7279\u6b8a\u7684\u5386\u53f2\u80cc\u666f\u4e0b\u63a8\u52a8\u6c11\u4e3b\u5efa\u8bbe\u7684\uff0c\u53ea\u80fd\u3001\u4e5f\u786e\u5b9e\u662f\u8fbe\u8d56\u5587\u561b\u672c\u4eba<\/span><\/strong><span style=\"font-size:12.0pt;line-height:150%;font-family:SimSun\">\u3002\u4e8b\u5b9e\u4e0a\uff0c\u65e9\u5728\u300a\u5341\u4e03\u6761\u534f\u8bae\u300b\u7b7e\u7f72\u4e0d\u4e45\uff0c\u5e74\u8f7b\u7684\u8fbe\u8d56\u5587\u561b\u5c31\u5df2\u7ecf\u6709\u5bf9\u4f20\u7edf\u897f\u85cf\u793e\u4f1a\u8fdb\u884c\u53d8\u9769\u7684\u8ba1\u5212\uff0c\u5e76\u4e8e<\/span><span style=\"font-size:12.0pt;line-height:150%;font-family:SimSun\">1952\u5e74\u7ec4\u5efa\u4e86\u753150\u4e2a\u4eba\u7ec4\u6210\u7684\u6539\u9769\u5c40\u3002\u7ecf\u8fbe\u8d56\u5587\u561b\u6279\u51c6\uff0c1954\u5e741\u670817\u65e5\u5676\u53a6\u653f\u5e9c\u9881\u5e03\u300a\u5173\u4e8e\u6839\u636e&#8220;\u534f\u8bae&#8221;\u6539\u9769\u897f\u85cf\u793e\u4f1a\u5236\u5ea6\u7684\u5e03\u544a\u300b\uff0c\u5ba3\u5e03\u8981\u5bf9\u7a0e\u6536\u3001\u519c\u4e8b\u3001\u4e4c\u62c9\u5dee\u5f79\u7b49\u505a\u51fa\u6539\u9769\uff0c\u8fd8\u8981\u9650\u5236\u8d35\u65cf\u548c\u5bfa\u9662\u7684\u6743\u529b\u3002<a href=\"#_edn12\" name=\"_ednref12\" title=\"\"><span><span><span style=\"font-size:12.0pt;font-family:SimSun;Times New Roman&quot;;\">[xii]<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/a> \u4e0d\u597d\u8bf4\u5f53\u65f6\u7684\u8fbe\u8d56\u5587\u561b\u5df2\u7ecf\u6709\u591a\u5c11\u73b0\u4ee3\u6c11\u4e3b\u6982\u5ff5\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u4e0a\u8ff0\u6539\u9769\u867d\u7136\u662f\u5676\u53a6\u653f\u5e9c\u81ea\u52a8\u63d0\u51fa\u7684\uff0c\u4f46\u4ecd\u5728\u300a\u5341\u4e03\u6761\u534f\u8bae\u300b\u6846\u67b6\u5185\u3002\u56f0\u5883\u4e2d\u548c\u6d41\u4ea1\u540e\u7684\u8fbe\u8d56\u5587\u561b\u80af\u5b9a\u5bf9\u6c11\u4e3b\u95ee\u9898\u6709\u4e86\u66f4\u591a\u601d\u8003\uff0c\u8fd9\u5305\u62ec\u5c3c\u8d6b\u9c81\u7ed9\u4ed6\u7684\u542f\u53d1\u3002<a href=\"#_edn13\" name=\"_ednref13\" title=\"\"><span><span><span style=\"font-size:12.0pt;font-family:SimSun;Times New Roman&quot;;\">[xiii]<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/a> \u7406\u5ff5\u5c42\u9762\uff0c\u8fbe\u8d56\u5587\u561b\u5df2\u7ecf\u8ba4\u8bc6\u5230&#8220;\u56fd\u9645\u5927\u5c40\u6b63\u5728\u53d1\u751f\u5de8\u5927\u7684\u53d8\u5316\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u5fc5\u987b\u987a\u5e94\u8fd9\u4e00\u6f6e\u6d41\uff0c\u5411\u8fd9\u4e00\u65b9\u5411\u53d1\u5c55&#8221;\uff1b<a href=\"#_edn14\" name=\"_ednref14\" title=\"\"><span><span><span style=\"font-size:12.0pt;font-family:SimSun;Times New Roman&quot;;\">[xiv]<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/a> \u64cd\u4f5c\u5c42\u9762\uff0c\u5373\u4fbf\u51fa\u4e8e\u83b7\u5f97\u81ea\u7531\u4e16\u754c\u540c\u60c5\u3001\u63a5\u53d7\u81ea\u7531\u4e16\u754c\u5e2e\u52a9\u7684\u8003\u8651\uff0c\u4e5f\u9700\u8981\u6d41\u4ea1\u793e\u533a\u81ea\u8eab\u7684\u6c11\u4e3b\u6539\u9769\u3002<\/span><\/p>  <p style=\"line-height:150%\">&nbsp;<\/p>  <p style=\"line-height:150%\"><span style=\"font-size: 12.0pt;line-height:150%;font-family:SimSun\">\u6539\u9769\u5e76\u975e\u4e00\u5e06\u98ce\u987a\u3002\u636e\u6709\u5173\u7814\u7a76\uff0c\u85cf\u4eba\u6d41\u4ea1\u793e\u533a\u6539\u9769\u8fdb\u7a0b\u4e2d\uff0c\u65e7\u7684\u8d35\u65cf\u52bf\u529b\u66fe\u7aed\u529b\u62b5\u5236\u6539\u9769\uff0c\u8fd8\u53d1\u751f\u8fc7<\/span><span style=\"font-size:12.0pt;line-height:150%;font-family:SimSun\">13\u4e2a\u85cf\u4eba\u5b9a\u5c45\u70b9\u62d2\u7edd\u6d41\u4ea1\u653f\u5e9c\u9886\u5bfc\u7684\u73b0\u8c61\u3002<a href=\"#_edn15\" name=\"_ednref15\" title=\"\"><span><span><span style=\"font-size:12.0pt;font-family:SimSun;Times New Roman&quot;;\">[xv]<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/a> \u751a\u81f3\u6709\u4eba\u8dd1\u5230\u53f0\u6e7e\u53e6\u7acb&#8220;\u5676\u53a6\u653f\u5e9c&#8221;\uff08\u65f6\u4e3a1969\u5e74\uff09\uff0c\u6d41\u4ea1\u85cf\u4eba\u8ba4\u4e3a\u6b64\u7cfb\u53f0\u6e7e\u8499\u85cf\u59d4\u5458\u4f1a\u7b56\u52a8\uff0c\u6545\u591a\u5e74\u6765\u4e00\u76f4\u62d2\u7edd\u4e0e\u8be5\u673a\u6784\u5f80\u6765\u3002<a href=\"#_edn16\" name=\"_ednref16\" title=\"\"><span><span><span style=\"font-size:12.0pt;font-family:SimSun;Times New Roman&quot;;\">[xvi]<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/a><\/span><\/p>  <p style=\"line-height:150%\">&nbsp;<\/p>  <p style=\"line-height:150%\"><span style=\"font-size: 12.0pt;line-height:150%;font-family:SimSun\">\u6539\u9769\u7684\u66f4\u5927\u963b\u529b\u6765\u81ea\u666e\u901a\u85cf\u4eba\u7684\u8ba4\u77e5\u4e0e\u5fc3\u7406\u5c42\u9762\u3002<\/span><span style=\"font-size:12.0pt;line-height:150%;font-family:SimSun\">1961\u5e7410\u6708\uff0c\u5728\u8fbe\u8d56\u5587\u561b\u5f3a\u529b\u63a8\u52a8\u4e0b\uff0c\u85cf\u4eba\u6d41\u4ea1\u653f\u5e9c\u516c\u5e03\u300a\u5baa\u6cd5\u8349\u6848\uff08\u8ba8\u8bba\u7a3f\uff09\u300b\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u6709&#8220;\u5982\u679c\u9700\u8981\u7f62\u514d\u8fbe\u8d56\u5587\u561b\uff0c\u5219\u6839\u636e\u5baa\u6cd5\u548c\u8bae\u4f1a\u7684\u7ae0\u7a0b\u51b3\u5b9a\u4e4b&#8221;\u7684\u5185\u5bb9\u3002\u8fbe\u8d56\u5587\u561b\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u56de\u5fc6\u662f\uff1a&#8220;\u4e3a\u4e86\u6b63\u5f0f\u8131\u79bb\u795e\u6cbb\uff0c\u5c55\u5f00\u6c11\u4e3b\u653f\u6cbb\uff0c\u6211\u52a0\u5165\u4e00\u6761\u89c4\u5b9a\uff1a\u53ea\u8981\u4eba\u6c11\u8bae\u4f1a\u4e09\u5206\u4e4b\u4e8c\u7968\u6570\u901a\u8fc7\uff0c\u5c31\u53ef\u89e3\u9664\u8fbe\u8d56\u5587\u561b\u804c\u6743\u3002\u5f88\u4e0d\u5e78\uff0c&#8216;\u8fbe\u8d56\u5587\u561b\u53ef\u4ee5\u7f62\u514d&#8217;\u8fd9\u79cd\u5ff5\u5934\uff0c\u4ee4\u5f88\u591a\u897f\u85cf\u4eba\u5927\u5403\u4e00\u60ca\u3002\u6211\u5fc5\u987b\u5bf9\u4ed6\u4eec\u8bf4\u660e\uff0c\u6c11\u4e3b\u5b8c\u5168\u7b26\u5408\u4f5b\u6559\u7684\u539f\u5219\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u51e0\u8fd1\u4e13\u5236\u5730\u575a\u6301\u4fdd\u7559\u8fd9\u9879\u6761\u6b3e\u3002&#8221;<a href=\"#_edn17\" name=\"_ednref17\" title=\"\"><span><span><span style=\"font-size:12.0pt;font-family:SimSun;Times New Roman&quot;;\">[xvii]<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/a> \u4f46\u6d41\u4ea1\u793e\u533a\u7684\u85cf\u4eba\u4ecd\u7136\u65e0\u6cd5\u63a5\u53d7\u3002\u9664\u4e86\u4f20\u7edf\u653f\u6559\u5408\u4e00\u7684\u89c2\u5ff5\u6839\u6df1\u8482\u56fa\u4ee5\u5916\uff0c\u8fd8\u6709\u4e00\u4e2a\u56e0\u7d20\uff0c\u5c31\u662f&#8220;\u5f53\u65f6\u7531\u4e8e\u5f88\u591a\u767e\u59d3\u5e76\u4e0d\u80fd\u533a\u5206\u8fbe\u8d56\u5587\u561b\u6240\u5021\u5bfc\u7684\u6c11\u4e3b\u5316\u4e0e\u7a0d\u65e9\u4e2d\u5171\u5728\u897f\u85cf\u5f00\u59cb\u63a8\u884c\u7684\u6240\u8c13\u7684\u6c11\u4e3b\u6539\u9769\u4e4b\u4e0d\u540c\uff0c\u56e0\u800c\u751a\u81f3\u6709\u62b5\u5236\u7684\u5f3a\u70c8\u8d1f\u9762\u60c5\u7eea&#8221;\u3002<a href=\"#_edn18\" name=\"_ednref18\" title=\"\"><span><span><span style=\"font-size:12.0pt;font-family:SimSun;Times New Roman&quot;;\">[xviii]<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/a> \u5728\u8fd9\u79cd\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\uff0c\u8fbe\u8d56\u5587\u561b\u53ea\u597d\u540c\u610f\u53d6\u6d88\u8fd9\u4e00\u6761\u6587\u3002<\/span><\/p>  <p style=\"text-indent:24.0pt; line-height:150%\">&nbsp;<\/p>  <p style=\"line-height:150%\"><strong><span style=\"font-size:12.0pt;line-height:150%;font-family: SimSun\">\u603b\u4e4b\uff0c\u6539\u9769\u662f\u8270\u96be\u7684\u3002\u5728\u7ecf\u5386\u5de8\u5927\u7684\u82e6\u96be\u3001\u80cc\u4e95\u79bb\u4e61\u53c8\u5bc4\u4eba\u7bf1\u4e0b\u7684\u60c5\u5f62\u4e0b\uff0c\u6d41\u4ea1\u85cf\u4eba\u4e0d\u7070\u5fc3\uff0c\u4e0d\u6c14\u9981\uff0c\u5c45\u7136\u8d70\u4e0a\u4e86\u4e00\u6761\u72ec\u7279\u7684\u653f\u6cbb\u73b0\u4ee3\u5316\u7684\u6478\u7d22\u4e4b\u8def\uff0c\u4ee4\u4eba\u8083\u7136\u8d77\u656c\u3002<\/span><\/strong><\/p>  <p style=\"line-height:150%\"><strong>&nbsp;<\/strong><\/p>  <p style=\"line-height:150%\"><span style=\"font-size: 12.0pt;line-height:150%;font-family:SimSun\">\u591a\u5c11\u5e74\u540e\uff0c\u8fbe\u8d56\u5587\u561b\u8fd9\u6837\u603b\u7ed3\u8bf4\uff1a\u6211\u4eec\u5f53\u521d\u6210\u7acb\u6d41\u4ea1\u653f\u5e9c\uff0c\u4e0d\u4ec5\u4ec5\u662f\u4e3a\u4e86\u6d41\u4ea1\u85cf\u4eba\u7684\u751f\u8ba1\u6216\u524d\u9014\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u57fa\u4e8e\u897f\u85cf\u6574\u4f53\u7684\u653f\u6559\u5229\u76ca\u3002\u5f53\u65f6\uff0c\u6d41\u4ea1\u85cf\u4eba\u7684\u5b9a\u5c45\u95ee\u9898\u56fa\u7136\u5f88\u91cd\u8981\uff0c\u4f46\u6700\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u8fd8\u662f\u6211\u4eec\u8fd9\u4e9b\u4e89\u53d6\u6c11\u65cf\u81ea\u7531\u7684\u6d41\u4ea1\u85cf\u4eba\u80fd\u591f\u5728\u81ea\u7531\u4e16\u754c\u7acb\u8db3\u3002\u6211\u4eec\u4e0d\u77e5\u9053\u6d41\u4ea1\u5c06\u6301\u7eed\u591a\u4e45\uff0c\u4e5f\u8bb8\u53ef\u80fd\u9700\u8981\u5f88\u957f\u7684\u65f6\u95f4\u3002\u6211\u4eec\u5efa\u7acb\u897f\u85cf\u6d41\u4ea1\u653f\u5e9c\uff0c\u662f\u4e3a\u4e86\u5728\u4e89\u53d6\u81ea\u7531\u7684\u6597\u4e89\u4e2d\u521b\u9020\u4e00\u4e2a\u54ea\u6015\u9700\u8981\u51e0\u4ee3\u4eba\u7684\u52aa\u529b\u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5\u575a\u6301\u4e0b\u53bb\u7684\u897f\u85cf\u793e\u4f1a\u3002<\/span><a href=\"#_edn19\" name=\"_ednref19\" title=\"\"><span><span style=\"font-size:12.0pt;line-height:150%; font-family:SimSun\"><span><span style=\"font-size:12.0pt;font-family:SimSun;Times New Roman&quot;;\">[xix]<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/a><\/p>  <p style=\"line-height:150%\">&nbsp;<\/p>  <p style=\"line-height:150%\"><span style=\"font-size:12.0pt;line-height:150%;font-family: SimSun\">\u6062\u590d\u63a5\u89e6\uff1a<\/span><span style=\"font-size:12.0pt;line-height:150%;font-family:SimSun\">1979-1984<\/span><\/p>  <p style=\"line-height:150%\">&nbsp;<\/p>  <p style=\"line-height:150%\"><span style=\"font-size: 12.0pt;line-height:150%;font-family:SimSun\">\u81ea\u8fbe\u8d56\u5587\u561b<\/span><span style=\"font-size: 12.0pt;line-height:150%;font-family:SimSun\">1959\u5e74\u6d41\u4ea1\u540e\u7684\u8fd120\u5e74\u65f6\u95f4\u91cc\uff0c\u5317\u4eac\u7684\u4e2d\u56fd\u5171\u4ea7\u515a\u5f53\u653f\u8005\u7ee7\u7eed\u5fd9\u4e8e&#8220;\u9769\u547d&#8221;\uff0c\u800c\u8fdc\u5728\u5370\u5ea6\u7684\u6d41\u4ea1\u85cf\u4eba\u5219\u5fd9\u4e8e&#8220;\u5b89\u5bb6&#8221;\uff0c\u6d41\u4ea1\u85cf\u4eba\u4e0e\u5317\u4eac\u4e4b\u95f4\u9664\u76f8\u4e92\u6307\u8d23\u5916\uff0c\u6ca1\u6709\u4efb\u4f55\u6b63\u5f0f\u63a5\u89e6\u3002<\/span><\/p>  <p style=\"line-height:150%\">&nbsp;<\/p>  <p style=\"line-height:150%\"><span style=\"font-size: 12.0pt;line-height:150%;font-family:SimSun\">\u6587\u9769\u7ed3\u675f\u540e\uff0c\u5317\u4eac\u7684\u653f\u6cbb\u6c14\u5019\u51fa\u73b0\u91cd\u5927\u53d8\u5316\u3002\u91cd\u65b0\u56de\u5230\u653f\u6cbb\u821e\u53f0\u7684\u9093\u5c0f\u5e73\u4e00\u65b9\u9762\u7528&#8220;\u73b0\u4ee3\u5316&#8221;\u53e3\u53f7\u53d6\u4ee3\u4e86&#8220;\u9636\u7ea7\u6597\u4e89&#8221;\uff0c\u4ee5\u5b9e\u73b0&#8220;\u5168\u515a\u5de5\u4f5c\u91cd\u5fc3\u7684\u8f6c\u79fb&#8221;\uff0c\u53e6\u4e00\u65b9\u9762\u4e5f\u7740\u624b\u89e3\u51b3\u5386\u53f2\u9057\u7559\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u5c24\u5176\u5e0c\u671b\u5728\u53f0\u6e7e\u548c\u897f\u85cf\u8fd9\u4e24\u4e2a\u9886\u57df\u6709\u6240\u7a81\u7834\u3002<\/span><\/p>  <p style=\"line-height:150%\">&nbsp;<\/p>  <p style=\"line-height:150%\"><span style=\"font-size:12.0pt; line-height:150%;font-family:SimSun\">1979\u5e74\u5143\u65e6\uff0c\u5168\u56fd\u4eba\u5927\u5e38\u59d4\u4f1a\u53d1\u8868\u300a\u544a\u53f0\u6e7e\u540c\u80de\u4e66\u300b\uff0c\u62c9\u5f00\u65b0\u65f6\u671f\u5bf9\u53f0\u7edf\u6218\u7684\u5e8f\u5e55\u3002\u800c\u5728\u6b64\u4e4b\u524d\u76841978\u5e74\u590f\uff0c\u4e2d\u592e\u7edf\u6218\u90e8\u5df2\u7ecf\u5f00\u59cb\u90e8\u7f72\u548c\u6d41\u4ea1\u85cf\u4eba\u7684\u63a5\u89e6\uff0c\u6d3e\u4eba\u5230\u9999\u6e2f\u627e\u5230\u5728\u90a3\u91cc\u5b9a\u5c45\u7684\u8fbe\u8d56\u5587\u561b\u4e8c\u54e5\u5609\u4e50\u987f\u73e0\u30021979\u5e742\u6708\u5e95\uff0c\u5609\u4e50\u987f\u73e0\u5230\u8bbf\u5317\u4eac\uff0c\u5f88\u5feb\u53d7\u5230\u9093\u5c0f\u5e73\u7684\u63a5\u89c1\u3002\u9093\u5bf9\u5ba2\u4eba\u8bb2\uff1a&#8220;\u767e\u95fb\u4e0d\u5982\u4e00\u89c1\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u6b22\u8fce\u4f4f\u5728\u4e16\u754c\u5404\u5730\u7684\u897f\u85cf\u6d41\u4ea1\u4eba\u58eb\uff0c\u4e3a\u4e86\u89e3\u897f\u85cf\u7684\u771f\u5b9e\u60c5\u51b5\u800c\u524d\u6765\u3002&#8221;\u4ed6\u8fd8\u5bf9\u5609\u4e50\u987f\u73e0\u8868\u793a\uff0c\u8fc7\u53bb\u7684\u4e8b\u60c5\u5c31\u8fc7\u53bb\u4e86\uff0c&#8220;\u6211\u4eec\u5927\u5bb6\u5f80\u524d\u770b\u561b\uff0c\u8f6c\u544a\u8fbe\u8d56\u5587\u561b\uff0c\u5e0c\u671b\u4ed6\u65e9\u65e5\u56de\u6765\uff0c\u56de\u6765\u540e\uff0c\u8fc7\u53bb\u7684\u4f4d\u5b50\u4e0d\u4f1a\u53d8\u52a8&#8221;\u3002<a href=\"#_edn20\" name=\"_ednref20\" title=\"\"><span><span><span style=\"font-size:12.0pt;font-family:SimSun;Times New Roman&quot;;\">[xx]<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/a> \u5f53\u7136\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e00\u5207\u7684\u524d\u63d0\u662f\uff1a&#8220;\u72ec\u7acb&#8221;\u4e0d\u80fd\u8c08\u30023\u670812\u65e5\uff0c\u9093&#8220;\u9488\u5bf9\u5609\u4e50\u987f\u73e0\u7b49\u4eba\u7684\u4e24\u9762\u601d\u60f3&#8221;\u518d\u6b21\u5f3a\u8c03\uff1a\u7b2c\u4e00\uff0c1959\u5e74\u897f\u85cf\u7684\u53db\u4e71\u662f\u4e0d\u597d\u7684\u3002\u7b2c\u4e8c\uff0c\u897f\u85cf\u662f\u4e2d\u56fd\u7684\u4e00\u90e8\u5206\uff0c\u6d41\u4ea1\u85cf\u4eba\u56de\u6765\u53ea\u80fd\u4f5c\u4e3a\u5185\u90e8\u95ee\u9898\u6765\u8c08\uff0c\u4e0d\u80fd\u4f5c\u4e3a\u56fd\u5bb6\u4e0e\u56fd\u5bb6\u5bf9\u8bdd\uff0c\u8fd9\u662f\u6839\u672c\u95ee\u9898\u3002<a href=\"#_edn21\" name=\"_ednref21\" title=\"\"><span><span><span style=\"font-size:12.0pt;font-family:SimSun;Times New Roman&quot;;\">[xxi]<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/a><\/span><\/p>  <p style=\"line-height:150%\"><strong>&nbsp;<\/strong><\/p>  <p style=\"line-height:150%\"><strong><span style=\"font-size:12.0pt;line-height:150%;font-family: SimSun\">\u9093\u4e00\u65b9\u9762\u575a\u6301\u6c11\u65cf\u56fd\u5bb6\u7684\u4e3b\u6743\u7acb\u573a\uff0c\u5b8c\u5168\u6392\u9664&#8220;\u897f\u85cf\u72ec\u7acb&#8221;\u9009\u9879\uff0c\u53e6\u4e00\u65b9\u9762\u4e5f\u5bf9\u4e2d\u5171\u5728\u85cf\u533a\u72af\u8fc7\u7684\u9519\u8bef\u505a\u4e86\u6709\u9650\u5ea6\u7684\u627f\u8ba4\u3002<\/span><\/strong><span style=\"font-size:12.0pt;line-height:150%;font-family:SimSun\">\u6bd4\u5982\uff0c\u9093\u627f\u8ba4\u6587\u9769\u9020\u6210\u91cd\u5927\u7834\u574f\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u897f\u85cf\uff0c\u4f46\u9093\u4ecd\u7136\u575a\u6301<\/span><span style=\"font-size:12.0pt;line-height:150%;font-family:SimSun\">1959\u5e74\u7684&#8220;\u53db\u4e71&#8221;\u5b9a\u6027\u4e0d\u53d8\u3002\u8fd9\u7b26\u5408\u9093\u7684\u79c9\u6027\u548c\u884c\u4e3a\u7279\u5f81\uff1a1957\u5e74\u7684\u53cd\u53f3\u6d3e\u8fd0\u52a8\uff0c\u9093\u4e5f\u627f\u8ba4&#8220;\u6269\u5927\u5316&#8221;\u4e86\uff0c\u4f46\u53cd\u53f3\u8fd0\u52a8\u672c\u8eab\u8fd8\u662f&#8220;\u5bf9\u7684&#8221;\uff0c\u54ea\u6015\u88ab\u8feb\u5bb3\u8005\u768499%\u5df2\u7ecf\u88ab\u5e73\u53cd\u3002\u5f3a\u8c03&#8220;\u8fc7\u53bb\u7684\u4e8b\u5c31\u8ba9\u5b83\u8fc7\u53bb\u4e86&#8221;\uff0c\u4e43\u662f\u4e2d\u5171\u5f53\u653f\u8005\u627f\u8ba4\u9519\u8bef\u7684\u4e00\u79cd<strong>\u4e0d\u5931\u9762\u5b50<\/strong>\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\u3002\u5c31\u9093\u800c\u8a00\uff0c\u505a\u51fa\u8fd9\u6837\u7684\u8868\u793a\u5df2\u7ecf\u5f88\u96be\u5f97\u3002<\/span><\/p>  <p style=\"line-height:150%\">&nbsp;<\/p>  <p style=\"line-height:150%\"><span style=\"font-size: 12.0pt;line-height:150%;font-family:SimSun\">\u5bf9\u4e8e\u5317\u4eac\u53d1\u51fa\u7684\u548c\u89e3\u4fe1\u53f7\uff0c\u8fbe\u8d56\u5587\u561b\u7ed9\u51fa\u8c28\u614e\u7684\u8bd5\u63a2\u6027\u56de\u5e94\u3002<\/span><span style=\"font-size:12.0pt;line-height:150%;font-family:SimSun\">1979\u5e745\u6708\uff0c\u8fbe\u8d56\u5587\u561b\u6d3e\u51fa\u7b2c\u4e00\u4e2a\u53c2\u89c2\u56e2\uff0c5\u540d\u6210\u5458\u4e2d\u5305\u62ec\u8fbe\u8d56\u5587\u561b\u7684\u4e09\u54e5\u6d1b\u6851\u4e09\u65e6\u3002\u53c2\u89c2\u56e2\u5230\u4e86\u62c9\u8428\u3001\u90a3\u66f2\u3001\u65e5\u5580\u5219\u3001\u6c5f\u5b5c\u3001\u6cfd\u5f53\u3001\u6797\u829d\u3001\u660c\u90fd\u7b49\u8bb8\u591a\u5730\u65b9\uff0c\u5176\u7ed3\u679c\u5f88\u51fa\u4eba\u610f\u6599\u3002\u636e\u8bf4\uff0c\u7531\u4e8e&#8220;\u8fd9\u662f\u8bbf\u95ee\u85cf\u5730\u7684\u7b2c\u4e00\u4e2a\u6d41\u4ea1\u85cf\u4eba\u4ee3\u8868\u56e2\uff0c\u653f\u5e9c\u5e0c\u671b\u786e\u4fdd\u4ed6\u4eec\u6709\u6b63\u9762\u7684\u4f53\u9a8c\uff0c\u4e8e\u662f\u5411\u53d7\u8bbf\u5730\u533a\u4e0b\u8fbe\u6307\u4ee4\uff0c\u8981\u6c42\u5f53\u5730\u9886\u5bfc\u901a\u77e5\u5f53\u5730\u5e72\u90e8\u548c\u7fa4\u4f17\u70ed\u60c5\u6b22\u8fce\u4ee3\u8868\u56e2\uff08\u7edf\u6218\u90e8\u76f8\u4fe1\u85cf\u65cf\u7fa4\u4f17\u4ecd\u65e7\u5bf9\u65e7\u793e\u4f1a\u803f\u803f\u4e8e\u6000\uff0c\u62c5\u5fc3\u4ed6\u4eec\u4f1a\u65e0\u793c\u5bf9\u5f85\u6d41\u4ea1\u85cf\u4eba\u4ee3\u8868\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14\u89c6\u4ed6\u4eec\u4e3a\u9636\u7ea7\u654c\u4eba\u548c\u5206\u88c2\u5206\u5b50\uff09\u3002\u5728\u62c9\u8428\uff0c\u5f53\u5730\u5b98\u5458\u751a\u81f3\u5f00\u4e86\u8857\u574a\u4f1a\u8bae\uff0c\u544a\u8beb\u4eba\u6c11\u4e0d\u8981\u5411\u4ee3\u8868\u56e2\u6254\u77f3\u5934\u6216\u5410\u53e3\u6c34\u3002&#8221;\u800c\u7ed3\u679c\u8bc1\u660e\uff0c&#8220;\u653f\u5e9c\u5bf9\u897f\u85cf\u4eba\u7684\u611f\u53d7\u548c\u60f3\u6cd5\u7684\u63e3\u6d4b\u9519\u5f97\u5f88\u5f7b\u5e95\u3002\u4ee3\u8868\u56e2\u62b5\u8fbe\u897f\u85cf\u540e\uff0c\u53d7\u5230\u5f53\u5730\u4eba\u6c11\u975e\u540c\u5bfb\u5e38\u7684\u70ed\u60c5\u6b22\u8fce\u4e0e\u652f\u6301\u3002\u57281959\u5e74\u9a9a\u4e71\u4e4b\u540e\u548c\u6587\u9769\u671f\u95f4\uff0c\u90a3\u4e9b\u770b\u4e0a\u53bb\u575a\u5b9a\u8c34\u8d23\u548c\u618e\u6068&#8216;\u5265\u524a\u9636\u7ea7&#8217;\u7684\u540c\u4e00\u6279\u897f\u85cf\u7fa4\u4f17\uff0c\u73b0\u5728\u5374\u628a\u4ee3\u8868\u4eec\u5f53\u6210\u5f52\u6765\u82f1\u96c4\u4e00\u822c\u5730\u6b22\u8fce\u3002\u62c9\u8428\u6709\u6570\u5343\u6c11\u4f17\u5411\u4ee3\u8868\u56e2\u732e\u4e0a\u54c8\u8fbe\uff0c\u5f88\u591a\u4eba\u62e5\u62b1\u4e86\u4ed6\u4eec\uff0c\u6d41\u4e0b\u6fc0\u52a8\u7684\u6cea\u6c34\u3002\u4eba\u4eec\u4ece\u8fbe\u8d56\u5587\u561b\u7684\u4e09\u54e5\u6d1b\u6851\u4e09\u65e6\u7684\u8170\u5e26\u4e0a\u6495\u4e0b\u788e\u7247\u5f53\u62a4\u8eab\u7b26\uff0c\u8bb8\u591a\u666e\u901a\u897f\u85cf\u8001\u767e\u59d3\u9ad8\u558a\u7740&#8216;\u897f\u85cf\u81ea\u7531\uff01&#8217;\u4ee5\u53ca&#8216;\u8fbe\u8d56\u5587\u561b\u4e07\u5c81\uff01&#8217;&#8221;<a href=\"#_edn22\" name=\"_ednref22\" title=\"\"><span><span><span style=\"font-size:12.0pt;font-family:SimSun;Times New Roman&quot;;\">[xxii]<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/a><\/span><\/p>  <p style=\"line-height:150%\"><strong>&nbsp;<\/strong><\/p>  <p style=\"line-height:150%\"><strong><span style=\"font-size:12.0pt;line-height:150%;font-family: SimSun\">\u85cf\u4eba\u7684\u70ed\u70c8\u7ed9\u5317\u4eac\u548c\u8fbe\u5170\u8428\u62c9\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u5b8c\u5168\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u4fe1\u606f\u3002\u5bf9\u5317\u4eac\u6765\u8bf4\uff0c\u8fd9\u65e0\u7591\u662f\u4e00\u8bb0\u8b66\u949f\uff0c\u8bf4\u660e\u4ed6\u4eec\u81ea\u5df1\u5df2\u7ecf\u88ab\u591a\u5e74\u7684\u5ba3\u4f20\u6240\u611a\u5f04\u3002\u80e1\u8000\u90a6\u8fdb\u85cf\u63d0\u51fa&#8220;\u516d\u5b57\u65b0\u653f&#8221;\uff0c\u4e0d\u80fd\u8bf4\u548c\u8fd9\u4e2a\u80cc\u666f\u65e0\u5173\u3002\u800c\u5bf9\u6d41\u4ea1\u85cf\u4eba\u6765\u8bf4\uff0c\u8fd9\u5219\u662f\u4e2a\u9f13\u821e\u3002\u4ece\u6545\u4e61\u6c11\u4f17\u7684\u70ed\u70c8\u53cd\u6620\u4e2d\uff0c\u6d41\u4ea1\u85cf\u4eba\u770b\u5230\u4e86\u8fbe\u8d56\u5587\u561b\u4ecd\u7136\u5728&#8220;\u88ab\u5360\u9886&#8221;\u7684\u85cf\u533a\u4eab\u6709\u5de8\u5927\u58f0\u671b\uff0c\u8fd9\u4f3c\u4e4e\u5370\u8bc1\u4e86&#8220;\u72ec\u7acb&#8221;\u8ffd\u6c42\u7684\u6b63\u786e<\/span><\/strong><span style=\"font-size:12.0pt;line-height:150%;font-family:SimSun\">\u3002\u5927\u6982\u548c\u8fd9\u79cd\u5fc3\u7406\u6709\u5173\uff0c\u8fbe\u5170\u8428\u62c9\u65b9\u9762\u5bf9\u53c2\u89c2\u56e2\u5e26\u56de\u6765\u7684\u5927\u91cf\u6750\u6599\u7684\u89e3\u8bfb\uff0c\u663e\u5f97\u4e0d\u591f\u5ba2\u89c2\uff0c\u88ab\u8feb\u5bb3\u5fc3\u7ed3\u5728\u53d1\u6325\u4f5c\u7528\uff0c\u4ee5\u81f3\u5bf9\u4e2d\u56fd\u56fd\u5185\u6b63\u5728\u53d1\u751f\u7684\u53d8\u5316\u7f3a\u4e4f\u5e94\u6709\u7684\u4f30\u4ef7\u3002<\/span><a href=\"#_edn23\" name=\"_ednref23\" title=\"\"><span><span style=\"font-size:12.0pt;line-height:150%; font-family:SimSun\"><span><span style=\"font-size:12.0pt;font-family:SimSun;Times New Roman&quot;;\">[xxiii]<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/a><\/p>  <p style=\"line-height:150%\">&nbsp;<\/p>  <p style=\"line-height:150%\"><span style=\"font-size: 12.0pt;line-height:150%;font-family:SimSun\">\u8fd9\u79cd\u7ecf\u5386\u5bf9\u53cc\u65b9\u800c\u8a00\u90fd\u662f\u5fae\u5999\u7684\u3002\u800c\u8fbe\u5170\u8428\u62c9\u63a5\u7740\u6d3e\u51fa\u7684\u7b2c\u4e8c\u4e2a\u53c2\u89c2\u56e2\u653f\u6cbb\u4e0a\u7684\u4e0d\u6210\u719f\uff0c\u52a0\u5927\u4e86\u53cc\u65b9\u7684\u76f8\u4e92\u731c\u5fcc\u3002<\/span><a href=\"#_edn24\" name=\"_ednref24\" title=\"\"><span><span style=\"font-size:12.0pt;line-height:150%; font-family:SimSun\"><span><span style=\"font-size:12.0pt;font-family:SimSun;Times New Roman&quot;;\">[xxiv]<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-size:12.0pt;line-height:150%;font-family:SimSun\"> <strong>\u5f53\u7136\uff0c\u6700\u6839\u672c\u7684\u8fd8\u662f\u53cc\u65b9\u7acb\u573a\u7684\u539f\u5219\u6027\u5dee\u5f02<\/strong>\uff1a<strong>\u5317\u4eac\u65b9\u9762\u53ea\u60f3\u8c08\u8fbe\u8d56\u5587\u561b\u7684\u4e2a\u4eba\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e3b\u8981\u4f53\u73b0\u5728\u80e1\u8000\u90a6\u63d0\u51fa\u7684&#8220;<\/strong><strong>5\u6761\u65b9\u9488&#8221;\u4e2d<\/strong>\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\uff1a1\uff0c\u8fbe\u8d56\u5587\u561b\u5e94\u8be5\u76f8\u4fe1\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u56fd\u5bb6\u5df2\u7ecf\u8fce\u6765\u4e86\u653f\u6cbb\u5b89\u5b9a\u3001\u7ecf\u6d4e\u7e41\u8363\u53d1\u5c55\u7684\u65b0\u65f6\u671f\uff1b2\uff0c\u4e0d\u518d\u7ea0\u7f201959\u5e74\u7684\u90a3\u6bb5\u5386\u53f2\uff0c\u5927\u5bb6\u5fd8\u6389\u5b83\uff0c\u7b97\u4e86\uff1b3\uff0c\u8bda\u5fc3\u6b22\u8fce\u8fbe\u8d56\u5587\u561b\u548c\u8ddf\u968f\u4ed6\u7684\u4eba\u56de\u6765\u5b9a\u5c45\uff1b4\uff0c\u56de\u6765\u540e\u653f\u6cbb\u5f85\u9047\u3001\u751f\u6d3b\u5f85\u9047\u4e00\u5207\u4e0d\u53d8\uff0c\u4f46\u897f\u85cf\u7684\u804c\u52a1\u5c31\u4e0d\u8981\u517c\u4e86\uff1b5\uff0c\u4f55\u65f6\u56de\u6765\u5747\u53ef\uff0c\u5c4a\u65f6\u53ef\u4ee5\u5411\u62a5\u754c\u53d1\u4e2a\u7b80\u77ed\u58f0\u660e\uff0c\u58f0\u660e\u600e\u4e48\u8bf4\u7531\u8fbe\u8d56\u5587\u561b\u81ea\u5df1\u5b9a\u3002<a href=\"#_edn25\" name=\"_ednref25\" title=\"\"><span><span><span style=\"font-size:12.0pt;font-family:SimSun;Times New Roman&quot;;\">[xxv]<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/a> \u5185\u5bb9\u53ef\u8c13\u6781\u5176\u6e29\u548c\u3001\u5584\u610f\uff0c\u4f46\u80cc\u666f\u662f\u5386\u53f2\u65e7\u8d26\u4e0d\u80fd\u7ffb\uff0c\u56fd\u5bb6\u4e3b\u6743\u4e0d\u5bb9\u8ba8\u8bba\u3002<strong>\u8fbe\u5170\u8428\u62c9\u548c\u8fbe\u8d56\u5587\u561b\u4e00\u65b9\u5219\u81ea\u547d\u4ee3\u8868<\/strong><strong>600\u4e07\u85cf\u6c11\u5229\u76ca\uff0c\u800c\u4e0d\u4ec5\u4ec5\u662f10\u4f59\u4e07\u6d41\u4ea1\u85cf\u4eba\u7684\u5229\u76ca\uff0c\u66f4\u4e0d\u4ec5\u4ec5\u662f\u8fbe\u8d56\u5587\u561b\u81ea\u5df1\u3002\u80cc\u666f\u5219\u662f&#8220;\u72ec\u7acb&#8221;\u8bc9\u6c42\u3002<\/strong>\u5728\u8fd9\u4e2a\u8ba4\u77e5\u524d\u63d0\u4e0b\uff0c\u6d41\u4ea1\u85cf\u4eba\u65e2\u6ca1\u6709\u6df1\u5165\u8003\u91cf\u5317\u4eac\u653f\u575b\u7684\u590d\u6742\uff0c\u6293\u4f4f\u8f6c\u77ac\u5373\u901d\u7684\u548c\u89e3\u673a\u4f1a\uff0c\u4e5f\u542c\u4e0d\u8fdb\u5e73\u63aa\u6c6a\u6770\u8fd9\u6837\u7684&#8220;\u7ea2\u8272&#8221;\u85cf\u4eba\u7684\u610f\u89c1\u3002<a href=\"#_edn26\" name=\"_ednref26\" title=\"\"><span><span><span style=\"font-size:12.0pt;font-family:SimSun;Times New Roman&quot;;\">[xxvi]<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/a> \u53cc\u65b9\u7acb\u573a\u76f8\u5dee\u5982\u6b64\u4e4b\u5927\uff0c\u63a5\u89e6\u81ea\u7136\u4e0d\u53ef\u80fd\u83b7\u5f97\u5b9e\u8d28\u6027\u8fdb\u5c55\u3002 <\/span><\/p>  <p style=\"line-height:150%\">&nbsp;<\/p>  <p style=\"line-height:150%\"><span style=\"font-size:12.0pt; line-height:150%;font-family:SimSun\">1982\u5e74\u30011984\u5e74\uff0c\u8fbe\u8d56\u5587\u561b\u5148\u540e\u6d3e\u51fa\u4e24\u4e2a\u6b63\u5f0f\u7684\u4e09\u4eba\u4ee3\u8868\u56e2\u8d74\u5317\u4eac\u8c08\u5224\uff0c\u5747\u65e0\u7ed3\u679c\uff0c\u8fbe\u8d56\u5587\u561b\u672c\u4eba\u4ea6\u653e\u5f03\u672c\u6765\u5df2\u5728\u8ba1\u5212\u4e2d\u7684\u4e2d\u56fd\u4e4b\u884c\u3002\u7528\u8fd9\u4f4d\u85cf\u4eba\u9886\u8896\u7684\u8bf4\u6cd5\uff1a&#8220;\u5728\u5168\u4f53\u897f\u85cf\u4eba\u90fd\u80fd\u5728\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u56fd\u5bb6\u5206\u4eab\u76f8\u540c\u7684\u81ea\u7531\u4e4b\u524d\uff0c\u6211\u56de\u897f\u85cf\u5c06\u662f\u4e00\u9879\u9519\u8bef\u3002&#8221;<a href=\"#_edn27\" name=\"_ednref27\" title=\"\"><span><span><span style=\"font-size:12.0pt;font-family:SimSun;Times New Roman&quot;;\">[xxvii]<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/a><\/span><\/p>  <p style=\"line-height:150%\">&nbsp;<\/p>  <p style=\"line-height:150%\"><span style=\"font-size: 12.0pt;line-height:150%;font-family:SimSun\">\u8fd9\u6837\uff0c\u53cc\u65b9\u89c1\u9762\u7684\u673a\u4f1a\u4e0e\u5386\u53f2\u64e6\u80a9\u800c\u8fc7\u3002<\/span><\/p>  <p style=\"line-height:150%\"><strong>&nbsp;<\/strong><\/p>  <p style=\"line-height:150%\"><span style=\"font-size:12.0pt;line-height:150%;font-family: SimSun\">\u4ece&#8220;<\/span><span style=\"font-size:12.0pt;line-height:150%;font-family:SimSun\">5\u70b9\u548c\u5e73\u8ba1\u5212&#8221;\u5230&#8220;\u65af\u7279\u62c9\u65af\u5821\u5efa\u8bae&#8221;<\/span><\/p>  <p style=\"line-height:150%\"><strong>&nbsp;<\/strong><\/p>  <p style=\"line-height:150%\"><span style=\"font-size: 12.0pt;line-height:150%;font-family:SimSun\">\u8fbe\u8d56\u5587\u561b\u51b3\u5b9a\u5411\u56fd\u9645\u793e\u4f1a\u6c42\u52a9\u3002\u5728\u6d41\u4ea1\u751f\u6d3b\u7684\u6700\u521d\u51e0\u5e74\uff0c\u8fbe\u8d56\u5587\u561b\u6ca1\u6709\u79bb\u5f00\u8fc7\u5370\u5ea6\u3002<\/span><span style=\"font-size:12.0pt;line-height:150%;font-family:SimSun\">1967\u5e74\u5230\u65e5\u672c\u3001\u6cf0\u56fd\u65c5\u884c\uff0c\u662f\u8fd9\u4f4d\u85cf\u4eba\u9886\u8896\u7b2c\u4e00\u6b21\u51fa\u5883\u30021973\u5e74\uff0c\u8fbe\u8d56\u5587\u561b\u9996\u5ea6\u8bbf\u95ee\u6b27\u6d32\uff1b1979\u5e74\u9996\u5ea6\u8d74\u7f8e&#8212;&#8212;\u8fd9\u4e5f\u662f\u4e2d\u534e\u4eba\u6c11\u5171\u548c\u56fd\u548c\u7f8e\u5229\u575a\u5408\u4f17\u56fd\u6b63\u5f0f\u5efa\u4ea4\u7684\u5e74\u5934\u3002<\/span><\/p>  <p style=\"line-height:150%\">&nbsp;<\/p>  <p style=\"line-height:150%\"><span style=\"font-size: 12.0pt;line-height:150%;font-family:SimSun\">\u8d70\u5411\u56fd\u9645\u793e\u4f1a\u7684\u8fbe\u8d56\u5587\u561b\uff0c\u5176\u5f71\u54cd\u4e5f\u65e5\u76ca\u589e\u5927\u3002\u548c\u5317\u4eac\u63a5\u89e6\u906d\u9047\u7684\u632b\u6298\uff0c\u4f7f\u8fbe\u8d56\u5587\u561b\u81ea\u7136\u5180\u56fe\u4e8e\u897f\u65b9\u6c11\u4e3b\u56fd\u5bb6\u7684\u652f\u6301\u3001\u5e72\u9884\u3002<\/span><span style=\"font-size:12.0pt;line-height:150%;font-family:SimSun\">1987\u5e749\u670821\u65e5\u5728\u7f8e\u56fd\u56fd\u4f1a\u53d1\u8868&#8220;5\u70b9\u548c\u5e73\u8ba1\u5212&#8221;\u8bb2\u6f14\uff0c\u662f\u8fbe\u8d56\u5587\u561b\u7684\u4e00\u6b21\u91cd\u8981\u884c\u52a8\uff08\u8fd9\u4e2a\u884c\u52a8\u5728\u4e2d\u56fd\u85cf\u533a\u5f15\u8d77\u7684\u540e\u679c\uff0c\u4e0a\u4e00\u8282\u5df2\u7ecf\u8ff0\u53ca\uff09\u3002\u90a3\u4e48\uff0c\u4f55\u4e3a&#8220;5\u70b9\u548c\u5e73\u8ba1\u5212&#8221;\uff1f\u5b83\u5305\u62ec\u5982\u4e0b5\u9879\u5efa\u8bae\uff1a<\/span><\/p>  <p style=\"line-height:150%\">&nbsp;<\/p>  <p style=\"line-height:150%\"><span style=\"font-size: 12.0pt;line-height:150%;font-family:SimSun\">\u4e00\u3001\u5c06\u6574\u4e2a\u897f\u85cf\u8f6c\u578b\u6210\u4e3a\u548c\u5e73\u5730\u533a\u3002<\/span><\/p>  <p style=\"line-height:150%\"><span style=\"font-size: 12.0pt;line-height:150%;font-family:SimSun\">\u4e8c\u3001\u4e2d\u5171\u653e\u5f03\u5a01\u80c1\u5230\u897f\u85cf\u65cf\u7fa4\u751f\u5b58\u7684\u6c49\u5316\u653f\u7b56\u3002<\/span><\/p>  <p style=\"line-height:150%\"><span style=\"font-size: 12.0pt;line-height:150%;font-family:SimSun\">\u4e09\u3001\u5c0a\u91cd\u897f\u85cf\u4eba\u6c11\u7684\u57fa\u672c\u4eba\u6743\u548c\u6c11\u4e3b\u81ea\u7531\u3002<\/span><\/p>  <p style=\"line-height:150%\"><span style=\"font-size: 12.0pt;line-height:150%;font-family:SimSun\">\u56db\u3001\u6062\u590d\u5e76\u4fdd\u62a4\u897f\u85cf\u7684\u81ea\u7136\u73af\u5883\uff0c\u7981\u6b62\u4e2d\u5171\u5229\u7528\u897f\u85cf\u4f5c\u4e3a\u751f\u4ea7\u6838\u5b50\u6b66\u5668\u5e76\u5f03\u7f6e\u6838\u5b50\u5e9f\u6599\u7684\u573a\u6240\u3002<\/span><\/p>  <p style=\"line-height:150%\"><span style=\"font-size: 12.0pt;line-height:150%;font-family:SimSun\">\u4e94\u3001\u7acb\u5373\u5f00\u59cb\u5c31\u897f\u85cf\u672a\u6765\u5730\u4f4d\u4ee5\u53ca\u897f\u85cf\u4e0e\u4e2d\u56fd\u4eba\u6c11\u7684\u5173\u7cfb\u8fdb\u884c\u8c08\u5224\u3002<\/span><a href=\"#_edn28\" name=\"_ednref28\" title=\"\"><span><span style=\"font-size:12.0pt;line-height:150%; font-family:SimSun\"><span><span style=\"font-size:12.0pt;font-family:SimSun;Times New Roman&quot;;\">[xxviii]<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/a><\/p>  <p style=\"line-height:150%\">&nbsp;<\/p>  <p style=\"line-height:150%\"><span style=\"font-size: 12.0pt;line-height:150%;font-family:SimSun\">\u8bb2\u6f14\u4e2d\uff0c\u8fbe\u8d56\u5587\u561b\u91cd\u7533\u5386\u53f2\u4e0a\u897f\u85cf\u5c31\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u72ec\u7acb\u56fd\u5bb6\uff0c\u5e76\u7740\u529b\u5f3a\u8c03\u897f\u85cf\u8fd9\u79cd\u72ec\u7acb\u4f4d\u7f6e\u5bf9\u7f13\u51b2\u4e2d\u3001\u5370\u3001\u4fc4\u5404\u5927\u56fd\u7684\u51b2\u7a81\u53ef\u4ee5\u8d77\u5230\u7684\u79ef\u6781\u4f5c\u7528\u3002&#8220;\u6211\u5efa\u8bae\u5c06\u6574\u4e2a\u897f\u85cf\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u4e1c\u90e8\u7684\u5eb7\u533a\u548c\u5b89\u591a\u5730\u533a\u5728\u5185\uff0c\u8f6c\u578b\u6210\u4e3a&#8216;\u963f\u542b\u6c99\u533a\uff08<\/span><span style=\"font-size:12.0pt;line-height:150%;font-family:SimSun\">Ahimsa\uff09&#8217;\uff0c\u8fd9\u5728\u5370\u5ea6\u8bed\u7684\u610f\u601d\u5c31\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u548c\u5e73\u800c\u6ca1\u6709\u66b4\u529b\u7684\u5883\u754c\u3002\u8fd9\u4e2a\u548c\u5e73\u533a\u7684\u5efa\u7acb\u7b26\u5408\u897f\u85cf\u7684\u5386\u53f2\u6027\u89d2\u8272\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u548c\u5e73\u800c\u4e2d\u7acb\u7684\u4f5b\u6559\u56fd\u5bb6\uff0c\u5728\u8fd9\u5757\u5927\u9646\u4e0a\u7684\u5f3a\u6743\u4e4b\u95f4\u4f5c\u4e3a\u7f13\u51b2\u533a&#8221;\u3002\u800c&#8220;\u5728\u897f\u85cf\u5efa\u7acb\u548c\u5e73\u533a\u5c06\u9700\u8981\u4e2d\u5171\u5c06\u519b\u961f\u548c\u519b\u4e8b\u8bbe\u65bd\u4ece\u56fd\u5185\u8fc1\u8d70\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e5f\u5c06\u4f7f\u5370\u5ea6\u5f97\u4ee5\u5c06\u5176\u9a7b\u5728\u90bb\u8fd1\u897f\u85cf\u7684\u559c\u9a6c\u62c9\u96c5\u5730\u533a\u7684\u519b\u961f\u64a4\u8d70\u3002&#8221;\u8981\u6c42\u4e2d\u5171\u64a4\u519b\u8fd8\u6709\u4e00\u4e2a\u66f4\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u7406\u7531\uff0c\u90a3\u5c31\u662f&#8220;\u8981\u6539\u5584\u85cf\u4eba\u548c\u6c49\u4eba\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u5173\u7cfb\uff0c\u7b2c\u4e00\u4e2a\u8981\u6c42\u5c31\u662f\u8425\u9020\u4e92\u4fe1\u3002\u5728\u8fc7\u53bb\u6570\u5341\u5e74\u7684\u5927\u5c60\u6740\u4e2d\uff0c\u4e00\u767e\u591a\u4e07\u85cf\u4eba\u4e27\u5931\u4e86\u751f\u547d\uff0c\u8fd9\u7ea6\u662f\u897f\u85cf\u4eba\u53e3\u7684\u516d\u5206\u4e4b\u4e00\uff0c\u53e6\u5916\u81f3\u5c11\u8fd8\u6709\u7ea6\u4e00\u767e\u591a\u4e07\u4eba\u56e0\u4e3a\u5b97\u6559\u4fe1\u4ef0\u548c\u7231\u597d\u81ea\u7531\u800c\u88ab\u5173\u5728\u7262\u72f1\u4e4b\u4e2d\u3002\u53ea\u6709\u4e2d\u5171\u519b\u961f\u7684\u5b8c\u5168\u64a4\u9000\u624d\u80fd\u5f00\u59cb\u771f\u6b63\u7684\u548c\u89e3\u8fc7\u7a0b\u3002\u5927\u91cf\u7684\u5360\u9886\u90e8\u961f\u5728\u897f\u85cf\uff0c\u6bcf\u5929\u63d0\u9192\u897f\u85cf\u4eba\u4ed6\u4eec\u6240\u8eab\u53d7\u7684\u8feb\u5bb3\u548c\u82e6\u96be\u3002\u64a4\u519b\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u8baf\u53f7\uff0c\u663e\u793a\u5728\u672a\u6765\u6216\u53ef\u4e0e\u6c49\u4eba\u5728\u53cb\u8c0a\u548c\u4fe1\u4efb\u7684\u57fa\u7840\u4e0a\u5efa\u7acb\u8d77\u6709\u610f\u4e49\u7684\u5173\u7cfb\u3002&#8221;<\/span><\/p>  <p style=\"line-height:150%\">&nbsp;<\/p>  <p style=\"line-height:150%\"><span style=\"font-size: 12.0pt;line-height:150%;font-family:SimSun\">\u5173\u4e8e&#8220;\u5a01\u80c1\u5230\u897f\u85cf\u65cf\u7fa4\u751f\u5b58\u7684\u6c49\u5316\u653f\u7b56&#8221;\uff0c\u8fbe\u8d56\u5587\u561b\u6307\u8d23&#8220;\u5317\u4eac\u653f\u5e9c\u8fdb\u884c\u5c06\u6c49\u4eba\u8fc1\u79fb\u5165\u85cf\uff0c\u4ee5\u4f7f\u85cf\u4eba\u5728\u897f\u85cf\u6210\u4e3a\u4e0d\u91cd\u8981\u800c\u4e14\u6743\u5229\u88ab\u5265\u593a\u7684\u5c11\u6570\u6c11\u65cf\uff0c\u5e76\u8fdb\u800c\u5bfb\u6c42\u897f\u85cf\u95ee\u9898\u7684&#8216;\u6700\u7ec8\u89e3\u51b3&#8217;&#8221;\u3002&#8220;\u5728\u6211\u56fd\u7684\u4e1c\u90e8\uff0c\u6c49\u4eba\u7684\u6570\u76ee\u73b0\u5728\u8fdc\u8fdc\u8d85\u8fc7\u85cf\u4eba&#8230;&#8230;\u3002\u5373\u4f7f\u5728\u6240\u8c13\u7684\u897f\u85cf\u81ea\u6cbb\u533a\uff0c\u4e5f\u5c31\u662f\u897f\u85cf\u4e2d\u90e8\u548c\u897f\u90e8\u7684\u5730\u65b9\uff0c\u4e2d\u5171\u7684\u5b98\u65b9\u8d44\u6599\u663e\u793a\u6c49\u4eba\u7684\u4eba\u6570\u8fd8\u662f\u8d85\u8fc7\u85cf\u4eba\u3002&#8221;<\/span><\/p>  <p style=\"line-height:150%\">&nbsp;<\/p>  <p style=\"line-height:150%\"><span style=\"font-size: 12.0pt;line-height:150%;font-family:SimSun\">\u5728\u8bb2\u6f14\u7684\u6700\u540e\uff0c\u8fbe\u8d56\u5587\u561b\u547c\u5401&#8220;\u6709\u5173\u897f\u85cf\u672a\u6765\u5730\u4f4d\u53ca\u897f\u85cf\u4e0e\u4e2d\u56fd\u4eba\u6c11\u7684\u5173\u7cfb\u7684\u8c08\u5224\u5e94\u8be5\u7acb\u5373\u5f00\u59cb\u3002\u6211\u4eec\u5e0c\u671b\u4ee5\u5408\u7406\u800c\u52a1\u5b9e\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\u548c\u5766\u8bda\u53ca\u548c\u89e3\u7684\u7cbe\u795e\u627e\u51fa\u4e00\u4e2a\u7b26\u5408\u897f\u85cf\u4eba\u3001\u4e2d\u56fd\u4eba\u53ca\u6240\u6709\u5176\u4ed6\u76f8\u5173\u7684\u4eba\u7684\u89e3\u51b3\u65b9\u6848\u4e4b\u89c2\u70b9\u6765\u63a5\u89e6\u8fd9\u4e2a\u95ee\u9898\u3002\u85cf\u4eba\u548c\u6c49\u4eba\u90fd\u662f\u72ec\u7279\u7684\u6c11\u65cf\uff0c\u5404\u6709\u5176\u56fd\u5bb6\u3001\u5386\u53f2\u3001\u6587\u5316\u3001\u8bed\u6587\u548c\u751f\u6d3b\u65b9\u5f0f\u3002\u4eba\u4e0e\u4eba\u95f4\u7684\u6b67\u89c1\u5fc5\u987b\u627e\u51fa\u6765\uff0c\u5e76\u4e88\u4ee5\u5c0a\u91cd\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6b67\u89c1\u4e0d\u5e94\u8be5\u6784\u6210\u771f\u6b63\u5408\u4f5c\u7684\u969c\u788d\u3002\u6211\u8bda\u631a\u5730\u76f8\u4fe1\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u76f8\u5173\u5404\u65b9\u80fd\u9f50\u96c6\u4e00\u5802\uff0c\u4ee5\u5f00\u653e\u7684\u80f8\u895f\u548c\u771f\u5207\u7684\u613f\u671b\u8003\u8651\u4ed6\u4eec\u7684\u672a\u6765\uff0c\u627e\u51fa\u4e00\u4e2a\u6ee1\u610f\u800c\u516c\u6b63\u7684\u89e3\u51b3\u65b9\u6848\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u8fbe\u6210\u7a81\u7834\u3002&#8221;<\/span><a href=\"#_edn29\" name=\"_ednref29\" title=\"\"><span><span style=\"font-size:12.0pt;line-height:150%; font-family:SimSun\"><span><span style=\"font-size:12.0pt;font-family:SimSun;Times New Roman&quot;;\">[xxix]<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/a><\/p>  <p style=\"line-height:150%\">&nbsp;<\/p>  <p style=\"line-height:150%\"><strong><span style=\"font-size:12.0pt;line-height:150%;font-family: SimSun\">\u8fd9\u662f\u8fbe\u8d56\u5587\u561b\u7b2c\u4e00\u6b21\u5728\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u56fd\u9645\u821e\u53f0\u4e0a\u9610\u8ff0\u4ed6\u7684\u89c2\u70b9\u3002\u547c\u5401\u5c55\u5f00\u8c08\u5224\u8868\u660e\u4e86\u67d0\u79cd\u5efa\u8bbe\u6027\u59ff\u6001\uff0c\u4f46\u57fa\u672c\u7acb\u8bba\u524d\u63d0\u662f\u628a&#8220;\u4e2d\u56fd&#8221;\u5f53\u4f5c\u5916\u5728\u4e8e\u897f\u85cf\u7684\u53e6\u4e00\u4e2a\u56fd\u5bb6\u3002\u8bb2\u6f14\u4e2d\u5bf9\u4e2d\u5171\u7684\u6307\u8d23\u4e0d\u4e4f\u5938\u5f20\u3001\u4e0d\u5b9e\u4e4b\u5904<\/span><\/strong><span style=\"font-size:12.0pt;line-height:150%;font-family:SimSun\">\u3002\u6bd4\u5982&#8220;\u5728\u8fc7\u53bb\u6570\u5341\u5e74\u7684\u5927\u5c60\u6740\u4e2d\uff0c\u4e00\u767e\u591a\u4e07\u85cf\u4eba\u4e27\u5931\u4e86\u751f\u547d\uff0c\u8fd9\u7ea6\u662f\u897f\u85cf\u4eba\u53e3\u7684\u516d\u5206\u4e4b\u4e00\uff0c\u53e6\u5916\u81f3\u5c11\u8fd8\u6709\u7ea6\u4e00\u767e\u591a\u4e07\u4eba\u56e0\u4e3a\u5b97\u6559\u4fe1\u4ef0\u548c\u7231\u597d\u81ea\u7531\u800c\u88ab\u5173\u5728\u7262\u72f1\u4e4b\u4e2d\u3002&#8221;\u85cf\u65cf\u603b\u4eba\u53e3\u81f3<\/span><span style=\"font-size:12.0pt;line-height:150%;font-family:SimSun\">2000\u5e74\u7edf\u8ba1\u4e0d\u8fc7541\u4e07\u4eba\uff0c<a href=\"#_edn30\" name=\"_ednref30\" title=\"\"><span><span><span style=\"font-size:12.0pt;font-family:SimSun;Times New Roman&quot;;\">[xxx]<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/a> \u8fd9\u8fd8\u662f\u7ecf\u8fc7\u4e86\u8f83\u5feb\u4eba\u53e3\u589e\u957f\u540e\u8fbe\u5230\u7684\u6570\u5b57\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u4e0d\u53ef\u80fd\u6709100\u4e07\u4eba\u88ab&#8220;\u5c60\u6740&#8221;\uff0c\u53e6\u6709100\u4e07\u4eba\u88ab\u76d1\u7981\uff0c\u5373\u4fbf\u8fd9\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u6570\u5341\u5e74\u7684\u7d2f\u8ba1\u6570\u5b57\u3002<a href=\"#_edn31\" name=\"_ednref31\" title=\"\"><span><span><span style=\"font-size:12.0pt;font-family:SimSun;Times New Roman&quot;;\">[xxxi]<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/a> \u5173\u4e8e\u79fb\u6c11\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u8bf4&#8220;\u5373\u4f7f\u5728\u6240\u8c13\u7684\u897f\u85cf\u81ea\u6cbb\u533a\uff0c\u4e5f\u5c31\u662f\u897f\u85cf\u4e2d\u90e8\u548c\u897f\u90e8\u7684\u5730\u65b9\uff0c\u4e2d\u5171\u7684\u5b98\u65b9\u8d44\u6599\u663e\u793a\u6c49\u4eba\u7684\u4eba\u6570\u8fd8\u662f\u8d85\u8fc7\u85cf\u4eba&#8221;\uff0c\u4ea6\u4e0e\u4e8b\u5b9e\u4e0d\u7b26\u3002\u5c31\u4ee5\u8fbe\u8d56\u5587\u561b\u53d1\u8868\u8bb2\u6f14\u76841987\u5e74\u4e3a\u4f8b\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u5b98\u65b9\u8d44\u6599\u7ed9\u51fa\u7684\u5f53\u5e74\u897f\u85cf\u81ea\u6cbb\u533a\u4eba\u53e3\u7edf\u8ba1\u6570\u5b57\u662f\uff1a\u603b\u4eba\u53e3207.95\u4e07\uff0c\u85cf\u65cf\u4eba\u53e3198.38\u4e07\uff0c\u85cf\u65cf\u4eba\u53e3\u6240\u5360\u6bd4\u4f8b95.4%\u3002<a href=\"#_edn32\" name=\"_ednref32\" title=\"\"><span><span><span style=\"font-size:12.0pt;font-family:SimSun;Times New Roman&quot;;\">[xxxii]<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/a> \u8fd9\u4e2a\u6570\u5b57\u5927\u4f53\u4e0a\u662f\u53ef\u4fe1\u7684\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u4ec5\u5c31\u897f\u85cf\u7684\u9ad8\u6d77\u62d4\u81ea\u7136\u73af\u5883\u8fd9\u4e00\u5929\u7136\u9650\u5236\uff0c\u5c31\u51b3\u5b9a\u4e86\u4e0d\u53ef\u80fd\u6709\u5f88\u591a\u6c49\u4eba\u5728\u90a3\u91cc\u79fb\u6c11\u5b9a\u5c45\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e2a\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0e\u65b0\u7586\u3001\u5185\u8499\u53e4\u5b8c\u5168\u4e0d\u540c\u3002<strong>\u663e\u7136\uff0c\u540c\u4e2d\u5171\u4e00\u6837\uff0c\u8fbe\u8d56\u5587\u561b\u4e5f\u88ab\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u5ba3\u4f20\u673a\u5668\u6240\u611a\u5f04\u3002\u81f3\u4e8e\u6545\u610f\u4f7f\u7528&#8220;\u5927\u5c60\u6740&#8221;\u548c&#8220;\u6700\u7ec8\u89e3\u51b3&#8221;\u4e4b\u7c7b\u5b57\u773c\uff0c\u4ee5\u5f71\u5c04\u4e2d\u5171\u884c\u4e3a\u4e0e\u7eb3\u7cb9\u65e0\u5f02\uff0c\u66f4\u7981\u4e0d\u8d77\u903b\u8f91\u548c\u4e8b\u5b9e\u7684\u63a8\u6572\u3002\u6211\u4eec\u5f53\u7136\u8981\u8001\u5b9e\u627f\u8ba4\u3001\u6df1\u523b\u53cd\u7701\u5171\u4ea7\u515a\u7684\u4e4c\u6258\u90a6\u6539\u9020\u5de5\u7a0b\u7ed9\u85cf\u533a\u5e26\u6765\u7684\u5de8\u5927\u707e\u96be\uff0c\u4f46\u8fd9\u6bd5\u7adf\u548c\u7eb3\u7cb9\u6709\u9884\u8c0b\u5730\u3001\u7cfb\u7edf\u5730\u5c60\u6740\u72b9\u592a\u4eba\u4e0d\u53ef\u540c\u65e5\u800c\u8bed\uff0c\u5b83\u4eec\u662f\u6027\u8d28\u4e0a\u5b8c\u5168\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u4e24\u56de\u4e8b\u3002<\/strong><\/span><\/p>  <p style=\"line-height:150%\"><strong>&nbsp;<\/strong><\/p>  <p style=\"line-height:150%\"><strong><span style=\"font-size:12.0pt;line-height:150%;font-family: SimSun\">\u5f53\u4e2d\u5171\u628a\u8fbe\u8d56\u5587\u561b\u5996\u9b54\u5316\u7684\u540c\u65f6\uff0c\u8fbe\u8d56\u5587\u561b\u4e5f\u628a\u4e2d\u5171\u5996\u9b54\u5316\uff0c\u76ee\u7684\u5219\u662f\u4e3a\u4e86\u4e89\u53d6\u897f\u65b9\u8206\u8bba\u7684\u540c\u60c5\u548c\u652f\u6301\u3002\u5982\u5b9e\u5730\u6307\u51fa\u8fd9\u4e00\u70b9\uff0c\u5bf9\u7406\u89e3\u5386\u53f2\u540c\u6837\u662f\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u3002<\/span><\/strong><\/p>  <p style=\"line-height:150%\">&nbsp;<\/p>  <p style=\"line-height:150%\"><span style=\"font-size: 12.0pt;line-height:150%;font-family:SimSun\">\u7b2c\u4e8c\u5e74\uff0c\u4e5f\u5c31\u662f<\/span><span style=\"font-size:12.0pt;line-height:150%;font-family:SimSun\">1988\u5e74\u76846\u6708\uff0c\u8fbe\u8d56\u5587\u561b\u53c8\u5728\u6b27\u6d32\u8bae\u4f1a\u53d1\u8868\u6f14\u8bf4\uff0c\u5c31\u8fbe\u5170\u8428\u62c9\u548c\u4e2d\u56fd\u653f\u5e9c\u8c08\u5224\u7684\u7acb\u573a\u53ca\u5177\u4f53\u4e3b\u5f20\u505a\u51fa\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u8bf4\u660e\u3002\u7531\u4e8e\u8fd9\u6b21\u6f14\u8bf4\u5730\u70b9\u662f\u5728\u6cd5\u56fd\u7684\u65af\u7279\u62c9\u65af\u5821\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u53c8\u79f0&#8220;\u65af\u7279\u62c9\u65af\u5821\u5efa\u8bae&#8221;\u3002\u8be5\u5efa\u8bae\u6700\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u5185\u5bb9\u662f\uff1a\u6574\u4e2a\u7684\u897f\u85cf\u5e94\u8be5\u53d8\u6210\u4e00\u4e2a\u81ea\u6cbb\u7684\u6c11\u4e3b\u653f\u4f53\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e2a\u6c11\u4e3b\u653f\u4f53\u5e94\u4e8e\u897f\u85cf\u4eba\u6c11\u4e3a\u5176\u5171\u540c\u798f\u7949\u548c\u4fdd\u62a4\u81ea\u5df1\u53ca\u897f\u85cf\u7684\u73af\u5883\u800c\u540c\u610f\u7684\u6cd5\u6cbb\u57fa\u7840\u4e0a\u4e0e\u4e2d\u56fd\u5171\u540c\u5efa\u7acb\uff08\u8054\u76df\u5173\u7cfb\uff09\u3002\u4e2d\u56fd\u653f\u5e9c\u53ef\u8d1f\u8d23\u897f\u85cf\u7684\u5916\u4ea4\u3002\u897f\u85cf\u653f\u5e9c\u5e94\u900f\u8fc7\u5176\u5916\u4e8b\u5355\u4f4d\uff0c\u5728\u5b97\u6559\u3001\u5546\u4e1a\u3001\u6559\u80b2\u3001\u6587\u5316\u3001\u89c2\u5149\u3001\u79d1\u5b66\u3001\u4f53\u80b2\u548c\u5176\u4ed6\u975e\u653f\u6cbb\u4e8b\u52a1\u4e0a\u4e0e\u5916\u754c\u53d1\u5c55\u5e76\u7ef4\u6301\u5173\u7cfb\u3002\u897f\u85cf\u5e94\u8be5\u52a0\u5165\u4e0e\u8fd9\u4e9b\u65b9\u9762\u6709\u5173\u7684\u56fd\u9645\u7ec4\u7ec7\u3002\u897f\u85cf\u653f\u5e9c\u5e94\u5efa\u7acb\u4e8e\u57fa\u672c\u5baa\u6cd5\u4e4b\u4e0a\u3002\u8fd9\u4e2a\u57fa\u672c\u5baa\u6cd5\u5e94\u8be5\u6388\u6743\u897f\u85cf\u7684\u6c11\u4e3b\u653f\u5e9c\u786e\u4fdd\u7ecf\u6d4e\u5e73\u7b49\u3001\u793e\u4f1a\u516c\u5e73\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14\u4fdd\u62a4\u73af\u5883\u3002\u897f\u85cf\u653f\u5e9c\u5c06\u6709\u6743\u51b3\u5b9a\u6240\u6709\u548c\u897f\u85cf\u4eba\u6c11\u6709\u5173\u7684\u4e8b\u52a1\u3002\u5e94\u8be5\u53ec\u5f00\u533a\u57df\u6027\u7684\u548c\u5e73\u4f1a\u8bae\uff0c\u4ee5\u786e\u4fdd\u897f\u85cf\u7684\u975e\u519b\u4e8b\u5316\u3002\u5728\u548c\u4f1a\u53ec\u5f00\u3001\u4e2d\u7acb\u5316\u548c\u975e\u519b\u4e8b\u5316\u8fbe\u6210\u4e4b\u524d\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u5f97\u5728\u897f\u85cf\u7ef4\u6301\u6570\u76ee\u4e25\u683c\u9650\u5236\u7684\u519b\u4e8b\u8bbe\u65bd\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u8bbe\u65bd\u7684\u5b58\u5728\u5e94\u8be5\u5b8c\u5168\u4e3a\u4e86\u9632\u536b\u7684\u76ee\u7684\u3002<a href=\"#_edn33\" name=\"_ednref33\" title=\"\"><span><span><span style=\"font-size:12.0pt;font-family:SimSun;Times New Roman&quot;;\">[xxxiii]<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/a><\/span><\/p>  <p style=\"text-indent:24.0pt; line-height:150%\">&nbsp;<\/p>  <p style=\"line-height:150%\"><span style=\"font-size: 12.0pt;line-height:150%;font-family:SimSun\">\u7528\u8fbe\u8d56\u5587\u561b\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u8bdd\u8bb2\uff0c\u8fd9\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u76f8\u6bd4\u8f83\u800c\u8a00\u66f4\u52a0&#8220;\u6e29\u548c&#8221;\u7684\u5efa\u8bae\uff0c\u8fd9\u6837\u7684\u5efa\u8bae\u751a\u81f3\u8ba9\u4e0d\u5c11\u85cf\u4eba\u611f\u5230&#8220;\u5931\u671b&#8221;\u3002<\/span><a href=\"#_edn34\" name=\"_ednref34\" title=\"\"><span><span style=\"font-size:12.0pt;line-height:150%; font-family:SimSun\"><span><span style=\"font-size:12.0pt;font-family:SimSun;Times New Roman&quot;;\">[xxxiv]<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-size:12.0pt;line-height:150%;font-family:SimSun\"> <strong>\u7684\u786e\uff0c\u63d0\u51fa\u8981\u548c\u8feb\u5bb3\u8fc7\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u5bf9\u624b&#8220;\u8054\u76df&#8221;\u800c\u4e0d\u662f&#8220;\u5206\u79bb&#8221;\uff0c\u8fd9\u662f\u5bf9\u4ee5\u5f80&#8220;\u72ec\u7acb&#8221;\u7acb\u573a\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u4fee\u6b63\u3002\u540c\u610f\u7531\u4e2d\u56fd\u8d1f\u8d23\u897f\u85cf\u7684\u5916\u4ea4\u3001\u4e14\u6709\u9650\u5ea6\u5730\u540c\u610f\u4e2d\u56fd\u4fdd\u7559\u4e00\u90e8\u5206\u519b\u4e8b\u8bbe\u65bd\uff0c\u76f4\u5230\u897f\u85cf\u6210\u4e3a\u548c\u5e73\u7684\u4e2d\u7acb\u5730\u533a\u4e3a\u6b62\uff0c\u4e5f\u7b97\u662f\u5bf9\u4e2d\u56fd\u653f\u5e9c\u7684\u67d0\u79cd&#8220;\u8ba9\u6b65&#8221;\u3002<\/strong>\u8fbe\u8d56\u5587\u561b\u5ba3\u79f0\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u5efa\u8bae&#8220;\u662f\u91cd\u65b0\u5efa\u7acb\u897f\u85cf\u7684\u7279\u6709\u8eab\u4efd\uff0c\u5e76\u5728\u517c\u987e\u4e2d\u56fd\u5229\u76ca\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\u6062\u590d\u897f\u85cf\u4eba\u6c11\u57fa\u672c\u6743\u5229\u7684\u6700\u5207\u5b9e\u9645\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5&#8221;\u3002\u8fd9\u4f4d\u85cf\u4eba\u9886\u8896\u8fd8\u8c08\u5230\uff1a&#8220;\u5305\u62ec\u7f8e\u56fd\u524d\u603b\u7edf\u5361\u7279\u5728\u5185\uff0c\u6108\u6765\u6108\u591a\u7684\u653f\u5e9c\u548c\u653f\u6cbb\u9886\u8896\u5f88\u5173\u5fc3\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\uff0c\u8fd9\u4f7f\u6211\u4eec\u53d7\u5230\u9f13\u821e\u3002\u4e2d\u56fd\u6700\u8fd1\u6709\u4e00\u6279\u66f4\u52a1\u5b9e\u3001\u66f4\u5f00\u660e\u7684\u9886\u8896\u4e0a\u53f0\uff0c\u4e5f\u4f7f\u6211\u4eec\u53d7\u5230\u9f13\u821e\u3002\u6211\u4eec\u547c\u5401\u4e2d\u56fd\u653f\u5e9c\u548c\u9886\u5bfc\u9636\u5c42\u4e25\u8083\u800c\u8ba4\u771f\u5730\u8003\u8651\u6211\u7684\u63d0\u8bae\u3002\u53ea\u6709\u5bf9\u8bdd\u548c\u613f\u610f\u8bda\u6073\u800c\u900f\u5f7b\u5730\u8003\u8651\u897f\u85cf\u7684\u73b0\u5b9e\u624d\u53ef\u80fd\u8fbe\u6210\u53ef\u884c\u7684\u89e3\u51b3\u65b9\u6848\u3002&#8221;<a href=\"#_edn35\" name=\"_ednref35\" title=\"\"><span><span><span style=\"font-size:12.0pt;font-family:SimSun;Times New Roman&quot;;\">[xxxv]<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/a> \u8fbe\u8d56\u5587\u561b\u8fd9\u91cc\u6240\u8bf4\u7684\u4e2d\u56fd&#8220;\u4e00\u6279\u66f4\u52a1\u5b9e\u3001\u66f4\u5f00\u660e\u7684\u9886\u8896\u4e0a\u53f0&#8221;\uff0c\u5e94\u8be5\u662f\u63071987\u5e7410\u6708\u53ec\u5f00\u7684\u4e2d\u5171\u5341\u4e09\u5927\u3002\u5728\u8fd9\u6b21\u515a\u4ee3\u8868\u5927\u4f1a\u4e0a\uff0c\u6539\u9769\u6d3e\u9886\u5bfc\u4eba\u8d75\u7d2b\u9633\u6b63\u5f0f&#8220;\u5f53\u9009&#8221;\u4e2d\u5171\u4e2d\u592e\u603b\u4e66\u8bb0\u3002<\/span><\/p>  <p style=\"line-height:150%\">&nbsp;<\/p>  <p style=\"line-height:150%\"><span style=\"font-size: 12.0pt;line-height:150%;font-family:SimSun\">\u636e\u8fbe\u8d56\u5587\u561b\u8bb2\uff0c<\/span><span style=\"font-size:12.0pt;line-height:150%;font-family:SimSun\">1988\u5e74\u79cb\uff0c\u5317\u4eac\u66fe\u8868\u793a\u613f\u610f\u8ba8\u8bba&#8220;\u897f\u85cf\u7684\u672a\u6765&#8221;\u3002&#8220;\u4ed6\u4eec\u7b2c\u4e00\u6b21\u627f\u8ba4\uff0c\u4e0d\u4ec5\u613f\u610f\u8ba8\u8bba\u8fbe\u8d56\u5587\u561b\u7684\u5730\u4f4d\uff0c\u4e5f\u613f\u610f\u8ba8\u8bba\u897f\u85cf\u672c\u8eab\u3002&#8221;<a href=\"#_edn36\" name=\"_ednref36\" title=\"\"><span><span><span style=\"font-size:12.0pt;font-family:SimSun;Times New Roman&quot;;\">[xxxvi]<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/a> \u7b14\u8005\u6ca1\u6709\u5728\u4e2d\u56fd\u5b98\u65b9\u6587\u4ef6\u6216\u4f53\u5236\u5185\u5b66\u8005\u7684\u8457\u8ff0\u4e2d\u53d1\u73b0\u7c7b\u4f3c\u7684\u8bb0\u8f7d\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u65e0\u4ece\u4f50\u8bc1\u85cf\u4eba\u9886\u8896\u7684\u8bf4\u6cd5\u662f\u5426\u51c6\u786e\u3002\u4ece\u903b\u8f91\u4e0a\u770b\uff0c\u8fd9\u79cd\u53ef\u80fd\u6027\u662f\u5b58\u5728\u7684\u3002\u8d75\u7d2b\u9633\u672c\u6765\u7ee7\u7eed\u4e86\u80e1\u8000\u90a6\u7684\u5f00\u660e\u653f\u7b56\uff0c\u5728\u897f\u85cf\u575a\u6301\u7ee7\u7eed&#8220;\u7ea0\u5de6&#8221;\u5c31\u662f\u8bc1\u660e\u3002\u8d75\u867d\u7136\u4e0d\u4f1a\u540c\u610f\u5728\u4e3b\u6743\u4e0a\u505a\u4efb\u4f55\u8ba8\u8bba\uff0c\u4e5f\u4e0d\u4f1a\u8ba4\u53ef\u6d41\u4ea1\u85cf\u4eba\u7684&#8220;\u8054\u76df&#8221;\u4e3b\u5f20\uff0c\u4f46\u4ee5\u66f4\u7075\u6d3b\u7684\u5f62\u5f0f\u8bd5\u56fe\u63a8\u8fdb\u63a5\u89e6\u5219\u662f\u5b8c\u5168\u53ef\u80fd\u7684\u3002\u53ef\u60dc\u5386\u53f2\u6ca1\u6709\u63d0\u4f9b\u8fd9\u6837\u7684\u673a\u4f1a\u3002<\/span><\/p>  <p style=\"line-height:150%\">&nbsp;<\/p>  <p style=\"line-height:150%\"><span style=\"font-size:12.0pt;line-height:150%;font-family:SimSun\">1990\u5e74\u4ee3\u521d\u91cd\u56de&#8220;\u72ec\u7acb&#8221;\u7acb\u573a<\/span><\/p>  <p style=\"text-indent:24.0pt; line-height:150%\">&nbsp;<\/p>  <p style=\"line-height:150%\"><span style=\"font-size: 12.0pt;line-height:150%;font-family:SimSun\">\u5386\u53f2\u573a\u666f\u7684\u7a81\u7136\u53d8\u5316\uff0c\u4f7f\u897f\u85cf\u95ee\u9898\u518d\u751f\u53d8\u6570\u3002<\/span><span style=\"font-size:12.0pt;line-height:150%;font-family:SimSun\">1989\u5e744\u6708-6\u6708\uff0c\u5317\u4eac\u7206\u53d1\u5b66\u8fd0\u548c\u5e02\u6c11\u7ef4\u5baa\u7231\u56fd\u8fd0\u52a8\uff0c\u8d75\u7d2b\u9633\u88ab\u5e9f\u9edc\uff0c\u63a5\u7740\u53d1\u751f\u516d\u56db\u5929\u5b89\u95e8\u94c1\u8840\u9547\u538b\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u5171\u4ea7\u515a\u7684\u6267\u653f\u5408\u6cd5\u6027\u4e00\u591c\u95f4\u53d8\u5f97\u58f0\u540d\u72fc\u85c9\u3002\u51e0\u4e4e\u4e0e\u6b64\u540c\u65f6\uff0c\u82cf\u4e1c\u5404\u56fd\u76f8\u7ee7\u53d1\u751f\u5de8\u53d8\uff0c\u5171\u4ea7\u4e13\u5236\u4f53\u5236\u77ac\u95f4\u571f\u5d29\u74e6\u89e3\u30021991\u5e74\u524d\u82cf\u8054\u4e00\u6279\u4fdd\u5b88\u6d3e\u5b98\u5458\u53d1\u52a8&#8220;8.19&#8221;\u4e8b\u53d8\uff0c\u8bd5\u56fe\u633d\u6551&#8220;\u793e\u4f1a\u4e3b\u4e49&#8221;\uff0c\u5374\u88ab\u89c9\u9192\u4e86\u7684\u82cf\u8054\u519b\u4eba\u548c\u83ab\u65af\u79d1\u6c11\u4f17\u62d2\u7edd\u3002\u4e0d\u4e45\uff0c\u5b58\u5728\u4e8670\u5e74\u7684\u82cf\u8054\u7ea2\u8272\u5e1d\u56fd\u6700\u7ec8\u89e3\u4f53\u3002\u8fd9\u4e00\u5207\uff0c\u4fc3\u4f7f\u8fbe\u8d56\u5587\u561b\u505a\u51fa\u65b0\u7684\u5224\u65ad\uff0c\u5e76\u91cd\u65b0\u8c03\u6574\u4e86\u5bf9\u4e2d\u56fd\u7684\u7acb\u573a\u3002<\/span><\/p>  <p style=\"line-height:150%\">&nbsp;<\/p>  <p style=\"line-height:150%\"><span style=\"font-size:12.0pt; line-height:150%;font-family:SimSun\">1991\u5e74\uff0c\u8fbe\u8d56\u5587\u561b\u5ba3\u5e03\uff0c\u9274\u4e8e\u4e2d\u56fd\u5f53\u5c40\u4e00\u76f4\u672a\u80fd\u5c31\u4ed6\u7684\u8c08\u5224\u5efa\u8bae\u4f5c\u51fa\u56de\u5e94\uff0c&#8220;\u65af\u7279\u62c9\u65af\u5821\u58f0\u660e&#8221;\u4e0d\u518d\u6709\u6548\u3002<a href=\"#_edn37\" name=\"_ednref37\" title=\"\"><span><span><span style=\"font-size:12.0pt;font-family:SimSun;Times New Roman&quot;;\">[xxxvii]<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/a> \u800c\u57281992\u5e74\u8fbe\u5170\u8428\u62c9\u7eaa\u5ff5&#8220;3.10&#8221;\u4e8b\u4ef633\u5468\u5e74\u7684\u4f8b\u884c\u6f14\u8bf4\u4e2d\uff0c\u8fd9\u4f4d\u85cf\u4eba\u9886\u8896\u66f4\u660e\u786e\u5730\u8868\u660e\u4ed6\u5df2\u7ecf\u91cd\u65b0\u56de\u5230\u539f\u6765\u7684&#8220;\u72ec\u7acb&#8221;\u7acb\u573a\u3002\u8fbe\u8d56\u5587\u561b\u4e0a\u6765\u5c31\u8868\u793a\uff1a\u4eca\u5929\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u5728\u7eaa\u5ff5\u897f\u85cf\u72ec\u7acb\u6297\u66b433\u5468\u5e74\u7684\u65f6\u5019\uff0c\u6211\u5bf9\u897f\u85cf\u7684\u672a\u6765\uff0c\u5df2\u611f\u5230\u6bd4\u8fc7\u53bb\u4efb\u4f55\u65f6\u5019\u5145\u6ee1\u5e0c\u671b\u3002\u8fd9\u662f\u897f\u85cf\u5883\u5185\u5168\u4f53\u50e7\u4fd7\u4eba\u6c11\u548c\u6d41\u4ea1\u5728\u5916\u4eba\u6c11\u7684\u575a\u5b9a\u610f\u5fd7\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u4e16\u754c\u603b\u5c40\u52bf\u7684\u53d8\u5316\uff0c\u7279\u522b\u662f\u82cf\u8054\u53d1\u751f\u5de8\u53d8\u6240\u5bfc\u81f4\u7684\u3002\u6211\u89c9\u5f97\u5728\u4eca\u540e\u4e94\u5e74\u81f3\u5341\u5e74\u5185\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u5c06\u4f1a\u53d1\u751f\u5f88\u5927\u7684\u53d8\u5316\u3002<\/span><\/p>  <p style=\"text-indent:24.0pt; line-height:150%\">&nbsp;<\/p>  <p style=\"line-height:150%\"><span style=\"font-size: 12.0pt;line-height:150%;font-family:SimSun\">\u5173\u4e8e&#8220;\u72ec\u7acb&#8221;\uff0c\u8fbe\u8d56\u5587\u561b\u662f\u8fd9\u6837\u8bf4\u7684\uff1a\u5728\u897f\u85cf\u5883\u5185\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u4eba\u6c11\u4e0d\u5c48\u4e0d\u6320\u7684\u52c7\u6c14\u4e0e\u51b3\u5fc3\u662f\u6211\u4eec\u884c\u52a8\u7684\u529b\u91cf\u3002\u6211\u4eec\u6597\u4e89\u7684\u552f\u4e00\u7279\u5f81\u662f\u975e\u66b4\u529b\u7684\u672c\u6027\uff0c\u5f53\u6211\u4eec\u4e3a\u4e86\u7ee7\u7eed\u4e89\u53d6\u5408\u6cd5\u7684\u6743\u5229\u65f6\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u5fc5\u987b\u8981\u4e0d\u8131\u79bb\u975e\u66b4\u529b\u7684\u8303\u56f4\u3002\u6211\u76f8\u4fe1\u5728\u4e0d\u8fdc\u7684\u4e00\u5929\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u4eba\u6c11\u548c\u8499\u53e4\u3001\u4e1c\u571f\u8033\u5176\u65af\u5766<\/span><span style=\"font-size:12.0pt;line-height:150%;font-family:SimSun\">(\u73b0\u79f0\u65b0\u7586) \u90fd\u8981\u5b8c\u5168\u81ea\u7531\u5730\u91cd\u65b0\u56de\u5230\u5404\u81ea\u7684\u56fd\u5bb6\u3002<a href=\"#_edn38\" name=\"_ednref38\" title=\"\"><span><span><span style=\"font-size:12.0pt;font-family:SimSun;Times New Roman&quot;;\">[xxxviii]<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/a><\/span><\/p>  <p style=\"line-height:150%\">&nbsp;<\/p>  <p style=\"line-height:150%\"><strong><span style=\"font-size:12.0pt;line-height:150%;font-family: SimSun\">\u8ba4\u4e3a&#8220;\u516d\u56db&#8221;\u4e4b\u540e\u7684\u4e2d\u56fd\u5171\u4ea7\u515a\u653f\u5e9c\u6491\u4e0d\u4e86\u591a\u4e45\uff0c\u5f88\u5feb\u5c31\u4f1a\u57ae\u53f0\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e0d\u4f46\u662f\u8fbe\u8d56\u5587\u561b\u7684\u5224\u65ad\uff0c\u4e5f\u662f\u5f53\u65f6\u5f88\u591a\u4e2d\u56fd\u6c11\u4e3b\u4eba\u58eb\u7684\u5224\u65ad\u3002\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u4e0e\u4e2d\u56fd\u6c49\u4eba\u53cd\u5bf9\u6d3e\u5173\u6ce8\u7684\u91cd\u5fc3\u4e0d\u540c\uff0c\u6d41\u4ea1\u85cf\u4eba\u867d\u7136\u4e5f\u5173\u5fc3\u4e2d\u56fd\u7684\u6c11\u4e3b\u5316\uff0c\u4f46\u66f4\u591a\u628a\u4e2d\u56fd\u653f\u6cbb\u5f62\u52bf\u7684\u6839\u672c\u53d8\u5316\u89c6\u4e3a\u897f\u85cf\u72ec\u7acb\u7684\u5929\u8d50\u826f\u673a<\/span><\/strong><span style=\"font-size:12.0pt;line-height:150%;font-family:SimSun\">\u3002<\/span><span style=\"font-size:12.0pt;line-height:150%;font-family:SimSun\">1992\u5e742\u6708\uff0c\u8fbe\u8d56\u5587\u561b\u7279\u522b\u64b0\u5199\u4e86\u300a\u897f\u85cf\u672a\u6765\u653f\u6cbb\u9053\u8def\u4e0e\u5baa\u6cd5\u7cbe\u534e\u300b\u4e00\u6587\u3002\u5728\u8fd9\u7bc7\u6587\u7ae0\u4e2d\uff0c\u4f5c\u8005\u4e00\u65b9\u9762\u518d\u6b21\u8868\u793a&#8220;\u6c49\u85cf\u4e24\u65cf\u7684\u7ea0\u7ed3\u4e89\u7aef\uff0c\u7d20\u6765\u4e2d\u5171\u56fa\u6267\u5730\u4e0d\u613f\u4f9d\u5faa\u548c\u5e73\u7406\u6027\u539f\u5219\u59a5\u5584\u89e3\u51b3\uff0c\u53cd\u800c\u4e00\u76f4\u575a\u6301\u6781\u6743\u66b4\u529b\u76f8\u5411\uff0c\u6b64\u4e0d\u4f46\u4e0d\u80fd\u633d\u6551\u7ea2\u8272\u5171\u4ea7\u653f\u6743\u4e8e\u65e2\u5012\uff0c\u66f4\u4f1a\u4f7f\u95ee\u9898\u6108\u8d8b\u590d\u6742\u6076\u5316\uff0c\u52a0\u901f\u5176\u5168\u9762\u6e83\u8d25\u89e3\u4f53\u800c\u5df2\u3002\u6211\u76f8\u4fe1\u5728\u53ef\u9884\u89c1\u7684\u5c06\u6765\uff0c\u5728\u79cd\u79cd\u56e0\u7d20\u8f90\u51d1\u4e0b\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u5c06\u4e0d\u5f97\u4e0d\u4ea4\u51fa\u897f\u85cf\uff0c\u5f7b\u5e95\u8fd8\u653f\u4e8e\u5168\u85cf\u4eba\u6c11\uff0c\u6536\u590d\u6545\u571f\u81ea\u7531\u91cd\u5149\u7684\u68a6\u60f3\u5df2\u89c1\u7aef\u502a&#8221;\uff0c\u53e6\u4e00\u65b9\u9762\u5df2\u5f00\u59cb\u5f3a\u8c03&#8220;\u503c\u6b64\u4e4b\u9645\uff0c\u5bf9\u672a\u6765\u897f\u85cf\u653f\u4f53\u7684\u7ec4\u7ec7\u3001\u5f62\u6001\u53ca\u67b6\u6784\u539f\u5219\u7b49\u7684\u672a\u96e8\u7ef8\u7f2a\u6df1\u7ec6\u6784\u601d\u5b9e\u5c5e\u5fc5\u8981&#8221;\u3002<a href=\"#_edn39\" name=\"_ednref39\" title=\"\"><span><span><span style=\"font-size:12.0pt;font-family:SimSun;Times New Roman&quot;;\">[xxxix]<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/a> \u8fd9\u7bc7\u6587\u7ae0\u8be6\u7ec6\u63a2\u8ba8\u4e86\u4e00\u65e6\u4e2d\u56fd&#8220;\u64a4\u79bb\u897f\u85cf&#8221;\u540e\uff0c\u897f\u85cf\u5982\u4f55\u7ec4\u5efa\u8fc7\u6e21\u653f\u5e9c\u3001\u5982\u4f55\u5236\u5b9a\u5baa\u6cd5\u3001\u672a\u6765\u897f\u85cf\u6c11\u4e3b\u653f\u5e9c\u7684\u6784\u5efa\u539f\u5219\u53ca\u65bd\u653f\u65b9\u9488\u3001\u4e43\u81f3\u672a\u6765\u897f\u85cf\u653f\u5e9c\u5c06\u5982\u4f55\u79c9\u6301&#8220;\u8d85\u7136\u4e2d\u7acb&#8221;\u7684\u5916\u4ea4\u653f\u7b56\u7b49\u7b49\uff0c\u6587\u7ae0\u751a\u81f3\u547c\u5401\u6d41\u4ea1\u85cf\u4eba\u548c\u5883\u5185\u85cf\u4eba\uff08\u7279\u522b\u662f\u5728\u539f\u5171\u4ea7\u515a\u4f53\u5236\u5185\u62c5\u4efb\u5404\u7ea7\u9886\u5bfc\u804c\u52a1\u8005\uff09&#8220;\u52a1\u8bf7\u51b0\u91ca\u7591\u56e2\uff0c\u6253\u7834\u9694\u9602\uff0c\u7aed\u8bda\u4e3a\u91cd\u5efa\u5bb6\u56ed\u3001\u590d\u5174\u7956\u56fd\u800c\u9f50\u5fc3\u52aa\u529b&#8221;\uff0c<a href=\"#_edn40\" name=\"_ednref40\" title=\"\"><span><span><span style=\"font-size:12.0pt;font-family:SimSun;Times New Roman&quot;;\">[xl]<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/a> \u4f3c\u4e4e\u4e2d\u56fd&#8220;\u4ea4\u51fa\u897f\u85cf\u4e3b\u6743&#8221;\u5df2\u7ecf\u662f\u6307\u65e5\u53ef\u5f85\u7684\u4e8b\u60c5\u3002\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u540e\u6765\u7684\u6f14\u53d8\u8bc1\u660e\uff0c\u8fbe\u8d56\u5587\u561b\u662f\u8fc7\u4e8e\u4e50\u89c2\u4e86\u3002<\/span><\/p>  <p style=\"text-indent:24.0pt; line-height:150%\">&nbsp;<\/p>  <p style=\"text-indent:24.0pt; line-height:150%\">&nbsp;<\/p>  <p style=\"line-height:150%\"><span style=\"font-size:12.0pt;line-height:150%;font-family: SimSun\">&#8220;\u4e2d\u95f4\u9053\u8def&#8221;\u7684\u786e\u5b9a<\/span><\/p>  <p style=\"line-height:150%\">&nbsp;<\/p>  <p style=\"line-height:150%\"><span style=\"font-size: 12.0pt;line-height:150%;font-family:SimSun\">\u4e2d\u56fd\u5171\u4ea7\u515a\u5e76\u6ca1\u6709\u50cf\u8bb8\u591a\u53cd\u5bf9\u8005\u9884\u89c1\u7684\u90a3\u6837\u8fc5\u901f\u57ae\u53f0\u3002\u5b83\u5f53\u7136\u7ecf\u5386\u4e86\u6df1\u523b\u7684\u5371\u673a\uff0c\u4f46\u5374\u633a\u4e86\u8fc7\u6765\u3002\u8fd9\u4e2a\u7ea2\u8272\u515a\u56fd\u653f\u6743\u548c\u515a\u56fd\u4f53\u5236\u4f55\u4ee5\u80fd\u591f\u7edd\u5904\u9022\u751f\u3001\u5e73\u5b89\u95ef\u8fc7\u516d\u56db\u9547\u538b\u5e26\u6765\u7684\u6700\u4e25\u5cfb\u6311\u6218\u3001\u8fd8\u4fdd\u7559\u4e86\u7ecf\u6d4e\u6539\u9769\u7684\u52bf\u5934\u3001\u751a\u81f3\u5947\u8ff9\u822c\u5730\u5b9e\u73b0\u591a\u5e74\u7684\u7ecf\u6d4e\u9ad8\u589e\u957f\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u4f7f\u515a\u56fd\u91cd\u83b7\u4fe1\u5fc3\uff0c\u662f\u53e6\u4e00\u4e2a\u590d\u6742\u7684\u6545\u4e8b\uff0c\u8fd9\u91cc\u4e0d\u53ef\u80fd\u8be6\u8bba\u3002\u6211\u4eec\u8fd8\u662f\u8c08\u6d41\u4ea1\u85cf\u4eba\u3002\u4e8b\u5b9e\u4e0a\uff0c\u5728\u5bf9\u4e2d\u56fd\u6f14\u53d8\u8d8b\u52bf\u7684\u9884\u4f30\u4e0a\uff0c\u8fbe\u8d56\u5587\u561b\u867d\u66fe\u663e\u5f97\u8fc7\u5206\u4e50\u89c2\uff0c\u4f46\u6ca1\u8fc7\u591a\u4e45\uff0c\u4ed6\u5c31\u5f00\u59cb\u6697\u6697\u4fee\u6b63\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u89c2\u70b9\u3002\u4e2d\u56fd\u81ea\u8eab\u7684\u53d1\u5c55\u548c\u7f8e\u56fd\u7b49\u897f\u65b9\u56fd\u5bb6\u5bf9\u534e\u653f\u7b56\u7684\u53d8\u5316\u90fd\u662f\u8fbe\u8d56\u5587\u561b\u5224\u65ad\u5f62\u52bf\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u4f9d\u636e\u3002<\/span><a href=\"#_edn41\" name=\"_ednref41\" title=\"\"><span><span style=\"font-size:12.0pt;line-height:150%; font-family:SimSun\"><span><span style=\"font-size:12.0pt;font-family:SimSun;Times New Roman&quot;;\">[xli]<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-size:12.0pt;line-height:150%;font-family:SimSun\"> \u7ecf\u8fc7\u51e0\u5341\u5e74\u7684\u5386\u7ec3\uff0c\u8fd9\u4f4d\u85cf\u65cf\u667a\u8005\u6bd5\u7adf\u8d8a\u6765\u8d8a\u8001\u7ec3\u3001\u6210\u719f\u4e86\u3002<\/span><\/p>  <p style=\"line-height:150%\">&nbsp;<\/p>  <p style=\"line-height:150%\"><span style=\"font-size:12.0pt; line-height:150%;font-family:SimSun\">1995\u5e74\u7684\u7eaa\u5ff5&#8220;3.10&#8221;\u4f8b\u884c\u6f14\u8bf4\uff0c\u8fbe\u8d56\u5587\u561b\u8868\u793a\uff1a&#8220;\u5728\u8fc7\u53bb15\u5e74\u6765\uff0c\u6211\u653e\u4e0b\u5bf9\u4e2d\u56fd\u4eba\u6c11\u4ec7\u89c6\u7684\u60c5\u611f\uff0c\u4ee5\u771f\u631a\u7684\u53cb\u8c0a\u548c\u5408\u4f5c\u7684\u7cbe\u795e\u8bd5\u56fe\u89e3\u51b3\u4e2d\u56fd\u4e0e\u897f\u85cf\u7684\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u6211\u6301\u7eed\u8bda\u6073\u5c1d\u8bd5\u7ecf\u7531\u4e0e\u4e2d\u56fd\u7684\u8c08\u5224\u6765\u8ba8\u8bba\u897f\u85cf\u7684\u672a\u6765\u3002\u4ee4\u4eba\u9057\u61be\u5730\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u653f\u5e9c\u62d2\u7edd\u672c\u4eba\u7684\u63d0\u8bae\uff0c\u5e76\u8bbe\u4e0b\u534f\u5546\u7684\u524d\u63d0\u6761\u4ef6\uff0c\u8981\u6211\u6b63\u5f0f\u627f\u8ba4\u897f\u85cf\u662f\u4e2d\u56fd\u4e0d\u53ef\u5206\u5272\u7684\u4e00\u90e8\u5206\u3002\u897f\u85cf\u548c\u4e2d\u56fd\u7684\u5386\u53f2\u5173\u8054\uff0c\u7559\u7ed9\u5386\u53f2\u5b66\u5bb6\u5ba2\u89c2\u53bb\u7814\u7a76\u3002\u6211\u540c\u65f6\u4e5f\u9f13\u52b1\u5176\u4ed6\u5b66\u8005\u4e13\u5bb6\uff0c\u5982\u56fd\u9645\u6cd5\u7406\u5b66\u5bb6\u53ca\u5176\u673a\u6784\uff0c\u80fd\u7740\u624b\u7814\u7a76\u897f\u85cf\u7684\u5386\u53f2\uff0c\u5f97\u5230\u65e0\u8c2c\u7684\u7ed3\u8bba\u3002&#8221;<a href=\"#_edn42\" name=\"_ednref42\" title=\"\"><span><span><span style=\"font-size:12.0pt;font-family:SimSun;Times New Roman&quot;;\">[xlii]<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/a> <strong>\u8ba9\u5386\u53f2\u5b66\u5bb6&#8220;\u5ba2\u89c2\u5730&#8221;\u53bb\u7814\u7a76&#8220;\u897f\u85cf\u548c\u4e2d\u56fd\u7684\u5386\u53f2\u5173\u8054&#8221;\uff0c\u770b\u8d77\u6765\u662f\u5728\u53cd\u9a73\u4e2d\u56fd\u653f\u5e9c\uff0c\u4f46\u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5\u505a\u53e6\u4e00\u79cd\u89e3\u8bfb\uff0c\u90a3\u5c31\u662f\u8fd9\u6bb5\u5386\u53f2\u4ecd\u9700\u8981&#8220;\u53bb\u7814\u7a76&#8221;\uff0c\u85cf\u4eba\u8bb2\u7684\u6216\u6c49\u4eba\u8bb2\u7684\u90fd\u672a\u5fc5\u662f\u5b9a\u8bba\u3002<\/strong>\u8fd9\u4e2a\u8bdd\u7531\u8fc7\u53bb\u4e00\u76f4\u4e3b\u5f20\u897f\u85cf\u662f&#8220;\u72ec\u7acb\u56fd\u5bb6&#8221;\u7684\u8fbe\u8d56\u5587\u561b\u81ea\u5df1\u8bb2\u51fa\u6765\uff0c\u663e\u7136\u5305\u542b\u6f5c\u5728\u7684\u79ef\u6781\u610f\u4e49\u3002<\/span><\/p>  <p style=\"line-height:150%\">&nbsp;<\/p>  <p style=\"line-height:150%\"><span style=\"font-size: 12.0pt;line-height:150%;font-family:SimSun\">\u800c\u5728<\/span><span style=\"font-size: 12.0pt;line-height:150%;font-family:SimSun\">1996\u5e74\u7684\u7eaa\u5ff5&#8220;3.10&#8221;\u4f8b\u884c\u6f14\u8bf4\u4e2d\uff0c\u8fbe\u8d56\u5587\u561b\u7684\u7acb\u573a\u66f4\u52a0\u548c\u7f13\u5316\u3002\u4ed6\u4e00\u65b9\u9762\u7ee7\u7eed\u6279\u8bc4&#8220;\u4e2d\u5171\u653f\u5e9c\u7684\u94c1\u8840\u653f\u7b56&#8221;\uff0c\u6bd4\u5982&#8220;\u5728\u8fd9\u7d27\u7ef7\u7684\u653f\u6cbb\u6c1b\u56f4\u4e2d\uff0c\u5317\u4eac\u5f53\u5c40\u66fe\u8bd5\u56fe\u501f\u7531\u518d\u6b21\u6307\u5b9a\u73ed\u7985\u5587\u561b\uff0c\u6765\u5f3a\u52a0\u610f\u5fd7\u5728\u897f\u85cf\u4eba\u6c11\u8eab\u4e0a&#8221;\uff0c\u4f46\u540c\u65f6\u4e5f\u5f3a\u8c03&#8220;\u6211\u5bf9\u7f8e\u597d\u672a\u6765\u5373\u5c06\u5230\u6765\u7684\u5f3a\u70c8\u4fe1\u5ff5\u4ecd\u5728\u3002\u5927\u9646\u6b63\u5904\u4e8e\u5173\u952e\u65f6\u523b\uff1a\u5176\u793e\u4f1a\u6b63\u7ecf\u5386\u6df1\u5c42\u7684\u8f6c\u53d8\uff0c\u56fd\u5bb6\u9886\u5bfc\u4e5f\u9762\u4e34\u65b0\u4e16\u4ee3\u7684\u53d8\u8fc1\u3002\u5f88\u663e\u7136\u7684\uff0c\u5929\u5b89\u95e8\u4e8b\u4ef6\u65e0\u6cd5\u538b\u5236\u4eba\u6c11\u8981\u6c42\u81ea\u7531\u3001\u6c11\u4e3b\u548c\u4eba\u6743\u7684\u58f0\u97f3\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u53f0\u6e7e\u6d77\u5ce1\u90a3\u611f\u4eba\u7684\u6c11\u4e3b\u5316\u8fd0\u52a8\u9f13\u821e\u4e86\u4e2d\u56fd\u4eba\u7684\u6c11\u4e3b\u6e34\u671b&#8221;\u3002&#8220;\u6211\u603b\u662f\u5173\u6ce8\u5728\u5c06\u5317\u4eac\u5e26\u5165\u4e16\u754c\u6c11\u4e3b\u4e3b\u6d41\u7684\u9700\u6c42\u4e0a\uff0c\u5e76\u53cd\u5bf9\u4efb\u4f55\u9694\u79bb\u548c\u63a7\u5236\u4e2d\u56fd\u7684\u60f3\u6cd5&#8221;\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\uff0c&#8220;\u8eab\u4e3a\u897f\u85cf\u4eba\uff0c\u6211\u627f\u8ba4\u6211\u56fd\u548c\u4eba\u6c11\u7684\u672a\u6765\u501a\u9760\u5728\u4e2d\u56fd\u5f80\u540e\u51e0\u5e74\u95f4\u7684\u60c5\u52bf\u53d1\u5c55\u4e0a&#8221;\u3002\u8fd9\u4e2a\u53e3\u6c14\uff0c\u548c1992\u5e74\u5df2\u7ecf\u5168\u7136\u4e0d\u540c\u3002\u85cf\u4eba\u9886\u8896\u63a5\u7740\u8bb2\uff1a&#8220;\u4e3a\u4e86\u627e\u51fa\u76f8\u5bb9\u7684\u89e3\u51b3\u4e4b\u9053\uff0c\u6211\u91c7\u53d6&#8216;\u4e2d\u95f4&#8217;\u8def\u7ebf\u3002\u8fd9\u4e5f\u662f\u56de\u5e94\u9093\u5148\u751f&#8216;\u9664\u4e86\u72ec\u7acb\uff0c\u4efb\u4f55\u4e8b\u90fd\u53ef\u5546\u8ba8\u89e3\u51b3&#8217;\u67b6\u6784\u4e2d\u7684\u58f0\u660e\u4fdd\u8bc1\u3002\u4e0d\u5e78\u5730\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u653f\u5e9c\u5bf9\u6211\u8bb8\u591a\u7684\u63d0\u8bae\u4ecd\u662f\u4e00\u6982\u5426\u5b9a\u3002\u4f46\u6211\u4ecd\u81ea\u4fe1\u4e8e\u4ed6\u7684\u7ee7\u4efb\u8005\u5c06\u4f1a\u4e86\u89e3\uff0c\u900f\u8fc7\u5bf9\u8bdd\u89e3\u51b3\u897f\u85cf\u95ee\u9898\u4e43\u660e\u667a\u4e4b\u4e3e\u3002&#8221;&#8220;\u6211\u627f\u8bfa\u79c9\u6301&#8216;\u4e2d\u95f4\u8def\u7ebf&#8217;\u7684\u7cbe\u795e\u3002\u6211\u4eec\u5e0c\u671b\u4e0e\u4e2d\u56fd\u5728\u4e92\u5c0a\u3001\u4e92\u76ca\u548c\u4e92\u53cb\u7684\u57fa\u7840\u4e0a\u5efa\u7acb\u6c38\u7eed\u5173\u7cfb\u3002\u4e3a\u6b64\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u5c06\u601d\u8003\u6709\u5173\u897f\u85cf\u4eba\u6c11\u7684\u57fa\u672c\u6743\u76ca\uff0c\u4e5f\u614e\u91cd\u8003\u8651\u4e2d\u56fd\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u8003\u91cf\u548c\u7ecf\u6d4e\u4e0a\u7684\u5229\u76ca\u3002&#8221;<a href=\"#_edn43\" name=\"_ednref43\" title=\"\"><span><span><span style=\"font-size:12.0pt;font-family:SimSun;Times New Roman&quot;;\">[xliii]<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/a><\/span><\/p>  <p style=\"line-height:150%\"><strong>&nbsp;<\/strong><\/p>  <p style=\"line-height:150%\"><strong><span style=\"font-size:12.0pt;line-height:150%;font-family: SimSun\">\u8fd9\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u8868\u6001\u3002\u85cf\u4eba\u9886\u8896\u4ee5&#8220;\u4e2d\u95f4\u8def\u7ebf&#8221;\u6765\u754c\u5b9a\u4ed6\u7684\u65b0\u7acb\u573a\uff0c\u90a3\u5c31\u662f\uff0c\u4e0d\u518d\u523b\u610f\u8ffd\u6c42&#8220;\u72ec\u7acb&#8221;\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u65e2\u8981&#8220;\u601d\u8003\u6709\u5173\u897f\u85cf\u4eba\u6c11\u7684\u57fa\u672c\u6743\u76ca&#8221;\uff0c\u4e5f\u8981&#8220;\u614e\u91cd\u8003\u8651\u4e2d\u56fd\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u8003\u91cf\u548c\u7ecf\u6d4e\u4e0a\u7684\u5229\u76ca&#8221;\u3002\u8fd9\u4e2a\u601d\u8def\uff0c\u5df2\u7ecf\u4e3a\u540e\u6765\u66f4\u52a0\u660e\u786e\u7684&#8220;\u4e0d\u5bfb\u6c42\u72ec\u7acb\uff0c\u53ea\u8ffd\u6c42\u540d\u526f\u5176\u5b9e\u7684\u81ea\u6cbb&#8221;\u4e4b&#8220;\u4e2d\u95f4\u9053\u8def&#8221;\u7684\u6807\u51c6\u8868\u8ff0\u5960\u5b9a\u4e86\u57fa\u7840\u3002<\/span><\/strong><\/p>  <p style=\"line-height:150%\">&nbsp;<\/p>  <p style=\"line-height:150%\"><span style=\"font-size:12.0pt; line-height:150%;font-family:SimSun\">2010\u5e748\u670815\u65e5\uff0c\u897f\u85cf\u6d41\u4ea1\u653f\u5e9c\u5916\u4ea4\u4e0e\u65b0\u95fb\u90e8\u53d1\u5e03\u5c0f\u518c\u5b50\u300a&#8220;\u4e2d\u95f4\u9053\u8def&#8221;\u7684\u672c\u8d28\u3001\u5386\u7a0b\u53ca\u5176\u7ed3\u679c\u300b\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u628a&#8220;\u4e0d\u8ffd\u6c42\u653f\u6cbb\u72ec\u7acb\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u4e89\u53d6\u540d\u526f\u5176\u5b9e\u81ea\u6cbb\u5730\u4f4d\u7684\u5185\u5b9a\u653f\u7b56&#8221;\u4e0a\u6eaf\u52301974\u5e74\u3002\u8be5\u6587\u4ef6\u8fd8\u628a1988\u5e74\u7684&#8220;\u65af\u7279\u62c9\u65af\u5821\u5efa\u8bae&#8221;\u89e3\u91ca\u4e3a\u662f\u5bf9&#8220;\u4e2d\u95f4\u9053\u8def&#8221;\u653f\u7b56\u7684\u7b2c\u4e00\u6b21\u5177\u4f53\u9610\u8ff0\u3002\u7b14\u8005\u6ca1\u6709\u770b\u5230\u5173\u4e8e1974\u5e74\u6709\u8fd9\u4e2a&#8220;\u5185\u5b9a\u653f\u7b56&#8221;\u7684\u5176\u4ed6\u4f50\u8bc1\uff1b\u5982\u679c\u8fd9\u662f\u4e8b\u5b9e\uff0c\u5219\u53ef\u80fd\u662f\u53d7\u5230\u4e861972\u5e74\u5c3c\u514b\u677e\u8bbf\u534e\u3001\u4e2d\u7f8e\u6539\u5584\u5173\u7cfb\u8fd9\u4e00\u4e8b\u6001\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\u3002\u81f3\u4e8e1988\u5e74\u7684&#8220;\u65af\u7279\u62c9\u65af\u5821\u5efa\u8bae&#8221;\uff0c\u636e\u6211\u7406\u89e3\u5df2\u7ecf\u6709&#8220;\u4e2d\u95f4\u9053\u8def&#8221;\u4e3b\u5f20\u7684\u840c\u82bd\uff0c\u4f46\u56e0\u4e3a\u5b83\u53ea\u662f\u8981\u6c42\u4e0e\u4e2d\u56fd&#8220;\u7ed3\u76df&#8221;\uff0c\u6545\u4ecd\u4e0e\u540e\u6765\u7684&#8220;\u4e0d\u5bfb\u6c42\u72ec\u7acb\uff0c\u53ea\u8ffd\u6c42\u540d\u526f\u5176\u5b9e\u7684\u81ea\u6cbb&#8221;\u6709\u522b\u3002\u6211\u4ee5\u4e3a\uff0c<strong>\u4ece\u6839\u672c\u4e0a\u8bf4\uff0c&#8220;\u4e2d\u95f4\u9053\u8def&#8221;\u4e43\u662f\u6d41\u4ea1\u85cf\u4eba\u6839\u636e<\/strong><strong>1990\u5e74\u4ee3\u4e2d\u671f\u4ee5\u6765\u65b0\u7684\u5f62\u52bf\u786e\u5b9a\u7684\u65b0\u653f\u7b56\uff0c\u5b83\u4e0e\u6d41\u4ea1\u653f\u5e9c\u4ee5\u524d\u653f\u7b56\u7684\u4e3b\u8981\u533a\u522b\u5c31\u662f\u4e0d\u518d\u4ee5&#8220;\u72ec\u7acb&#8221;\u3001&#8220;\u590d\u56fd&#8221;\u4f5c\u4e3a\u8ffd\u6c42\u7684\u76ee\u6807\u3002<\/strong><\/span><\/p>  <p style=\"line-height:150%\">&nbsp;<\/p>  <p style=\"line-height:150%\"><span style=\"font-size: 12.0pt;line-height:150%;font-family:SimSun\">\u5c0f\u518c\u5b50\u5bf9\u6d41\u4ea1\u85cf\u4eba\u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48\u8981\u91c7\u884c&#8220;\u4e2d\u95f4\u9053\u8def&#8221;\u653f\u7b56\u505a\u51fa\u5982\u4e0b\u89e3\u91ca\uff1a<\/span><\/p>  <p style=\"text-indent:24.0pt; line-height:150%\">&nbsp;<\/p>  <p style=\"margin-left:39.0pt;text-indent:-.25in;line-height:150%;\"><span style=\"font-size:12.0pt;line-height:150%;font-family:SimSun;\">&#9679;&nbsp;<\/span><span style=\"font-size:12.0pt; line-height:150%;font-family:SimSun\">\u5f53\u4eca\u4e16\u754c\uff0c\u5df2\u7ecf\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u4efb\u4f55\u653f\u7b56\u90fd\u8981\u9002\u5e94\u5b9e\u9645\u60c5\u51b5\uff0c\u4e0d\u5f97\u4e0d\u9075\u4ece\u73b0\u5b9e\u4e3b\u4e49\u7684\u65f6\u4ee3\u3002<\/span><\/p>  <p style=\"margin-left:39.0pt;text-indent:-.25in;line-height:150%;\"><span style=\"font-size:12.0pt;line-height:150%;font-family:SimSun;\">&#9679;&nbsp;<\/span><span style=\"font-size:12.0pt; line-height:150%;font-family:SimSun\">\u73b0\u5b9e\u662f\uff0c\u53ea\u8003\u8651\u672c\u56fd\u6743\u76ca\u7684\u65f6\u4ee3\u6b63\u5728\u7ec8\u7ed3\uff0c\u6b63\u5982\u6b27\u6d32\u56fd\u5bb6\u4e3a\u52a0\u5165\u6b27\u76df\u7b49\u4ee5\u5171\u540c\u5229\u76ca\u4e3a\u4e3b\u5bfc\u7684\u5171\u540c\u4f53\u800c\u820d\u5f03\u8bb8\u591a\u4e3b\u6743\u6743\u76ca\u4e00\u6837\uff0c\u73b0\u4ee3\u4e16\u754c\u65e0\u6cd5\u5b64\u7acb\u751f\u5b58\uff0c\u5fc5\u987b\u76f8\u4e92\u4f9d\u5b58\u7684\u60c5\u52bf\u662f\u81f3\u4e3a\u660e\u663e\u7684\u3002<\/span><\/p>  <p style=\"margin-left:39.0pt;text-indent:-.25in;line-height:150%;\"><span style=\"font-size:12.0pt;line-height:150%;font-family:SimSun;\">&#9679;&nbsp;<\/span><span style=\"font-size:12.0pt; line-height:150%;font-family:SimSun\">\u5f88\u591a\u56fd\u5bb6\u90fd\u6709\u6839\u636e\u6c11\u65cf\u3001\u8bed\u8a00\u3001\u6587\u5316\u7b49\u56e0\u7d20\u800c\u5b9e\u884c\u9ad8\u5ea6\u81ea\u6cbb\u7684\u5730\u533a\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u5730\u533a\u4e0d\u4ec5\u751f\u5b58\u72b6\u6001\u826f\u597d\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u5bf9\u56fd\u5bb6\u7248\u56fe\u7684\u7edf\u4e00\u548c\u7a33\u5b9a\u53d1\u6325\u4e86\u5de8\u5927\u7684\u6b63\u9762\u4f5c\u7528\u3002<\/span><\/p>  <p style=\"margin-left:39.0pt;text-indent:-.25in;line-height:150%;\"><span style=\"font-size:12.0pt;line-height:150%;font-family:SimSun;\">&#9679;&nbsp;<\/span><span style=\"font-size:12.0pt; line-height:150%;font-family:SimSun\">\u897f\u85cf\u6c11\u65cf\u4eba\u53e3\u4e0d\u8fc7<\/span><span style=\"font-size: 12.0pt;line-height:150%;font-family:SimSun\">600\u4f59\u4e07\uff0c\u5386\u53f2\u4e0a\u5eb7\u533a\u548c\u5b89\u591a\u7684\u4e0d\u5c11\u5730\u533a\u56e0\u906d\u8695\u98df\u800c\u8131\u79bb\u7518\u4e39\u9887\u7ae0\u653f\u6743\u7684\u6709\u6548\u7ba1\u8f96\u8303\u56f4\uff1b1951\u5e74\u897f\u85cf\u4e27\u5931\u72ec\u7acb\u4e4b\u65f6\uff0c\u897f\u85cf\u653f\u5e9c\u7684\u63a7\u5236\u533a\u53ea\u9650\u4e8e\u76ee\u524d\u6240\u8c13\u897f\u85cf\u81ea\u6cbb\u533a\u7684\u8303\u56f4\uff1b\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u5373\u4f7f\u6839\u636e\u5386\u53f2\u6062\u590d\u4e3b\u6743\u72ec\u7acb\uff0c\u4ecd\u670950%\u4ee5\u4e0a\u7684\u85cf\u4eba\u5904\u4e8e\u8fd9\u4e2a\u8303\u56f4\u4e4b\u5916\u3002\u6545\u4e0d\u8bba\u4ece\u957f\u8fdc\u6216\u773c\u524d\u800c\u8a00\uff0c\u4e0e\u5176\u5bfb\u6c42\u897f\u85cf\u90e8\u5206\u5730\u533a\u4e0e\u4e2d\u56fd\u5206\u79bb\uff0c\u4e0d\u5982\u5bfb\u6c42\u6574\u4e2a\u897f\u85cf\u6c11\u65cf\u7edf\u4e00\u5b9e\u73b0\u540d\u526f\u5176\u5b9e\u7684\u81ea\u6cbb\u66f4\u4e3a\u6709\u5229\u3002<\/span><\/p>  <p style=\"margin-left:39.0pt;text-indent:-.25in;line-height:150%;\"><span style=\"font-size:12.0pt;line-height:150%;font-family:SimSun;\">&#9679;&nbsp;<\/span><span style=\"font-size:12.0pt; line-height:150%;font-family:SimSun\">\u897f\u85cf\u5730\u5904\u5185\u9646\uff0c\u7ecf\u6d4e\u4e0e\u7269\u8d28\u53d1\u5c55\u3001\u63d0\u9ad8\u73b0\u4ee3\u6587\u660e\u7b49\u90fd\u9700\u8981\u4f9d\u8d56\u5468\u8fb9\u5f3a\u56fd\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u7559\u5728\u4e2d\u534e\u4eba\u6c11\u5171\u548c\u56fd\u7684\u7248\u56fe\u5185\u5177\u6709\u5916\u5728\u7269\u8d28\u7684\u5229\u76ca\u3002<\/span><a href=\"#_edn44\" name=\"_ednref44\" title=\"\"><span><span style=\"font-size:12.0pt;line-height:150%; font-family:SimSun\"><span><span style=\"font-size:12.0pt;font-family:SimSun;Times New Roman&quot;;\">[xliv]<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/a><\/p>  <p style=\"line-height:150%\">&nbsp;<\/p>  <p style=\"line-height:150%\"><span style=\"font-size: 12.0pt;line-height:150%;font-family:SimSun\">\u603b\u7684\u8bf4\uff0c\u8fd9\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u76f8\u5f53\u8bda\u5b9e\u3001\u4e2d\u80af\u7684\u89e3\u91ca\uff0c\u867d\u7136\u5b83\u6ca1\u6709\u63d0\u53ca<\/span><span style=\"font-size:12.0pt;line-height:150%;font-family:SimSun\">1990\u5e74\u4ee3\u4ee5\u6765\u4e2d\u56fd\u5f62\u52bf\u53d8\u5316\u5bf9\u8fbe\u5170\u8428\u62c9\u51b3\u7b56\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\u3002<a href=\"#_edn45\" name=\"_ednref45\" title=\"\"><span><span><span style=\"font-size:12.0pt;font-family:SimSun;Times New Roman&quot;;\">[xlv]<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/a> \u8be5\u6587\u4ef6\u8fd8\u53cd\u590d\u5f3a\u8c03&#8220;\u4e2d\u95f4\u9053\u8def&#8221;\u662f\u6d41\u4ea1\u85cf\u4eba\u901a\u8fc7\u6c11\u4e3b\u7a0b\u5e8f\u786e\u7acb\u7684\u653f\u7b56\u3002\u8fd110\u4f59\u5e74\u7684\u5386\u53f2\u8bc1\u660e\uff0c\u8fbe\u5170\u8428\u62c9\u786e\u5b9e\u5c06\u8fd9\u4e2a\u653f\u7b56\u4f5c\u4e3a\u4e0e\u5317\u4eac\u5c55\u5f00\u65b0\u7684\u8c08\u5224\u7684\u57fa\u7840\u3002<\/span><\/p>  <p style=\"line-height:150%\">&nbsp;<\/p>  <p style=\"line-height:150%\"><span style=\"font-size: 12.0pt;line-height:150%;font-family:SimSun\">\u90a3\u4e48\uff0c\u88ab\u85cf\u4eba\u6240\u671f\u5f85\u7684\u8c08\u5224\u6216\u5bf9\u8bdd\u5b9e\u9645\u8fdb\u884c\u5f97\u5982\u4f55\u5462\uff1f<\/span><\/p>  <p style=\"line-height:150%\"><span style=\"font-size: 12.0pt;line-height:150%;font-family:SimSun\">\uff08\u672a\u5b8c\u5f85\u7eed\uff09<\/span><\/p>  <p style=\"line-height:150%\">&nbsp;<\/p>  <div><br clear=\"all\" \/>  <hr align=\"left\" size=\"1\" width=\"33%\" \/>    <div id=\"edn1\">  <p><a href=\"#_ednref1\" name=\"_edn1\" title=\"\"><span><span><span style=\"font-size:10.5pt;font-family:&quot;Calibri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;Times New Roman&quot;;\">[i]<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/a> <span style=\"font-family:SimSun;\">\u89c1\u300a\u8fbe\u8d56\u5587\u561b\u81ea\u4f20\uff1a\u6d41\u4ea1\u4e2d\u7684\u81ea\u5728\u300b\uff0c\u9875<\/span>131<span style=\"font-family:SimSun;\">\u3002<\/span><\/p>  <\/div>  <div id=\"edn2\">  <p><a href=\"#_ednref2\" name=\"_edn2\" title=\"\"><span><span><span style=\"font-size:10.5pt;font-family:&quot;Calibri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;Times New Roman&quot;;\">[ii]<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/a> <span style=\"font-family:SimSun;\">\u540c\u4e0a\uff0c\u9875<\/span>132<span style=\"font-family:SimSun;\">\u3002<\/span><\/p>  <\/div>  <div id=\"edn3\">  <p><a href=\"#_ednref3\" name=\"_edn3\" title=\"\"><span><span><span style=\"font-size:10.5pt;font-family:&quot;Calibri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;Times New Roman&quot;;\">[iii]<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/a> <span style=\"font-family:SimSun;\">\u540c\u4e0a\uff0c\u9875<\/span>140<span style=\"font-family:SimSun;\">\u3002<\/span><\/p>  <\/div>  <div id=\"edn4\">  <p><a href=\"#_ednref4\" name=\"_edn4\" title=\"\"><span><span><span style=\"font-size:10.5pt;font-family:&quot;Calibri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;Times New Roman&quot;;\">[iv]<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/a> <span style=\"font-family:SimSun;\">\u540c\u4e0a\uff0c\u9875<\/span>148~149<span style=\"font-family:SimSun;\">\u3002<\/span><\/p>  <\/div>  <div id=\"edn5\">  <p><a href=\"#_ednref5\" name=\"_edn5\" title=\"\"><span><span><span style=\"font-size:10.5pt;font-family:&quot;Calibri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;Times New Roman&quot;;\">[v]<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/a> <span style=\"font-family:SimSun;\">&#8220;\u6839\u636e\u85cf\u4eba\u8d44\u6599\uff0c\u5353\u5c3c\u94a6\u83ab\uff08\u8fbe\u8d56\u5587\u561b\u8eab\u8fb9\u7684\u9ad8\u7ea7\u50e7\u5b98\uff0c\u76f8\u5f53\u4e8e\u4f8d\u4ece\u957f\uff09\u5e15\u62c9\u4e0e\u8d21\u4fdd\u624e\u897f\uff08\u56db\u6c34\u516d\u5c97\u7ec4\u7ec7\u7684\u4e3b\u8981\u53ec\u96c6\u4eba\uff09\u4fdd\u6301\u8054\u7cfb\uff0c\u5bf9\u5eb7\u5df4\u4eba\u7684\u79d8\u5bc6\u884c\u52a8\u6709\u6240\u4e86\u89e3\uff0c\u4f46\u4ed6\u5bf9\u6b64\u62b1\u6a21\u68f1\u4e24\u53ef\u7684\u6001\u5ea6\u3002\u4ed6\u4e0d\u5e0c\u671b\u8fbe\u8d56\u5587\u561b\u6216\u8005\u5676\u53a6\u653f\u5e9c\u5377\u5165\u6b64\u4e8b\uff0c\u4f46\u5bf9\u8d21\u4fdd\u624e\u897f\u7b49\u4eba\u7684\u6d3b\u52a8\u4ea6\u672a\u575a\u51b3\u53cd\u5bf9\u3002\u8eab\u4e3a\u8fbe\u8d56\u5587\u561b\u8eab\u8fb9\u7684\u9ad8\u7ea7\u50e7\u5b98\uff0c\u5e15\u62c9\u8c28\u614e\u8001\u7ec3\uff0c\u5f88\u96be\u60f3\u8c61\u4ed6\u4f1a\u5728&#8216;\u56db\u6c34\u516d\u5c97&#8217;\u5f00\u59cb\u7b56\u5212\u65f6\uff0c\u5c31\u5c06\u6b64\u4e8b\u7684\u8be6\u60c5\u544a\u8bc9\u5e74\u8f7b\u4e14\u653f\u6cbb\u7ecf\u9a8c\u6709\u9650\u7684\u8fbe\u8d56\u5587\u561b\u3002&#8221;\u53e6\u4e00\u65b9\u9762\uff0c&#8220;\u7531\u4e8e\u5bf9\u5676\u53a6\u653f\u5e9c\u4e0d\u4fe1\u4efb\uff0c\u8d21\u4fdd\u624e\u897f\u4f3c\u4e4e\u5e76\u672a\u4e0e\u5676\u53a6\u653f\u5e9c\u9ad8\u5c42\u8054\u7cfb\u3002\u5eb7\u5df4\u4eba\u8ba1\u5212\u7ec4\u7ec7&#8216;\u536b\u6559\u519b&#8217;\u8fd9\u4ef6\u4e8b\uff0c\u4e5f\u4ece\u672a\u5728\u5676\u53a6\u4f1a\u8bae\u4e0a\u8ba8\u8bba\u3002&#8221;\u5230\u4e86<\/span>1958<span style=\"font-family:SimSun;\">\u5e74\uff0c\u5404\u5730\u85cf\u533a&#8220;\u53db\u4e71&#8221;\u4e0e&#8220;\u5e73\u53db&#8221;\u6108\u70c8\uff0c\u8fbe\u8d56\u5587\u561b\u548c\u5676\u53a6\u653f\u5e9c\u751a\u81f3\u4e0d\u65ad\u6d3e\u51fa\u7279\u4f7f\uff0c\u5e0c\u671b\u8d21\u4fdd\u624e\u897f\u653e\u4e0b\u6b66\u5668\uff0c\u4e0d\u518d\u505a\u65e0\u8c13\u7684\u5bf9\u6297\u3002\uff08\u89c1\u674e\u6c5f\u7433\u300a\u5f53\u94c1\u9e1f\u5728\u5929\u7a7a\u98de\u7fd4\uff1a<\/span>1956~1962<span style=\"font-family:SimSun;\">\u9752\u85cf\u9ad8\u539f\u4e0a\u7684\u79d8\u5bc6\u6218\u4e89\u300b\uff0c\u9875<\/span>265~266<span style=\"font-family:SimSun;\">\u3001<\/span>280<span style=\"font-family:SimSun;\">\uff09<\/span><\/p>  <\/div>  <div id=\"edn6\">  <p><a href=\"#_ednref6\" name=\"_edn6\" title=\"\"><span><span><span style=\"font-size:10.5pt;font-family:&quot;Calibri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;Times New Roman&quot;;\">[vi]<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/a> <span style=\"font-family:SimSun;\">\u300a\u8fbe\u8d56\u5587\u561b\u81ea\u4f20\uff1a\u6d41\u4ea1\u4e2d\u7684\u81ea\u5728\u300b\uff0c\u9875<\/span>161<span style=\"font-family:SimSun;\">\u3002<\/span><\/p>  <\/div>  <div id=\"edn7\">  <p><a href=\"#_ednref7\" name=\"_edn7\" title=\"\"><span><span><span style=\"font-size:10.5pt;font-family:&quot;Calibri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;Times New Roman&quot;;\">[vii]<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/a> <span style=\"font-family:SimSun;\">\u8f6c\u5f15\u81ea\u5389\u58f0\u7b49\u8457\u300a\u9999\u5df4\u62c9\u7684\u8ff7\u9014\uff1a\u5341\u56db\u4e16\u8fbe\u8d56\u5587\u561b\u4eba\u548c\u4e8b\u300b\uff0c\u9875<\/span>184<span style=\"font-family:SimSun;\">\u3002<\/span><\/p>  <\/div>  <div id=\"edn8\">  <p><a href=\"#_ednref8\" name=\"_edn8\" title=\"\"><span><span><span style=\"font-size:10.5pt;font-family:&quot;Calibri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;Times New Roman&quot;;\">[viii]<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/a> <span style=\"font-family:SimSun;\">\u8f6c\u5f15\u81ea\u82cf\u5609\u5b8f\u8457\u300a\u6d41\u4ea1\u4e2d\u7684\u6c11\u4e3b\uff1a\u5370\u5ea6\u6d41\u4ea1\u85cf\u4eba\u7684\u653f\u6cbb\u4e0e\u793e\u4f1a\uff08<\/span>1959~2004<span style=\"font-family:SimSun;\">\uff09\u300b\uff0c\u53f0\u5317\u6c34\u725b\u51fa\u7248\u793e<\/span>2005<span style=\"font-family:SimSun;\">\u5e74\u7248\uff0c\u9875<\/span>88<span style=\"font-family:SimSun;\">\u3002<\/span><\/p>  <\/div>  <div id=\"edn9\">  <p><a href=\"#_ednref9\" name=\"_edn9\" title=\"\"><span><span><span style=\"font-size:10.5pt;font-family:&quot;Calibri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;Times New Roman&quot;;\">[ix]<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/a> <span style=\"font-family:SimSun;\">\u540c\u5e74<\/span>12<span style=\"font-family:SimSun;\">\u6708\uff0c\u7b2c\u4e09\u5c4a\u5168\u56fd\u4eba\u5927\u7b2c\u4e00\u6b21\u4f1a\u8bae\u51b3\u5b9a\u64a4\u9500\u8fbe\u8d56\u5587\u561b\u7684\u5168\u56fd\u4eba\u5927\u526f\u59d4\u5458\u957f\u804c\u52a1\u3002\u4ee5\u4e0a\u5747\u8f6c\u5f15\u81ea\u300a\u9999\u5df4\u62c9\u7684\u8ff7\u9014\uff1a\u5341\u56db\u4e16\u8fbe\u8d56\u5587\u561b\u4eba\u548c\u4e8b\u300b\uff0c\u9875<\/span>183~184<span style=\"font-family:SimSun;\">\u3002<\/span><\/p>  <\/div>  <div id=\"edn10\">  <p><a href=\"#_ednref10\" name=\"_edn10\" title=\"\"><span><span><span style=\"font-size:10.5pt;font-family:&quot;Calibri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;Times New Roman&quot;;\">[x]<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/a> <span style=\"font-family:SimSun;\">\u300a\u8fbe\u8d56\u5587\u561b\u81ea\u4f20\u300b\u7b2c<\/span>8<span style=\"font-family:SimSun;\">\u7ae0\u8c08\u521d\u5230\u5370\u5ea6\u7684\u6d41\u4ea1\u751f\u6d3b\uff0c\u5c31\u7528\u4e86&#8220;\u98ce\u96e8\u98d8\u6447\u7684\u5c81\u6708&#8221;\u4f5c\u4e3a\u8be5\u7ae0\u7684\u6807\u9898\u3002<\/span><\/p>  <\/div>  <div id=\"edn11\">  <p><a href=\"#_ednref11\" name=\"_edn11\" title=\"\"><span><span><span style=\"font-size:10.5pt;font-family:&quot;Calibri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;Times New Roman&quot;;\">[xi]<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/a> <span style=\"font-family:SimSun;\">\u53f0\u6e7e\u5b66\u8005\u82cf\u5609\u5b8f\u5bf9\u85cf\u4eba\u6d41\u4ea1\u793e\u533a\u7684\u6c11\u4e3b\u6539\u5236\u6709\u6df1\u5165\u7814\u7a76\uff0c\u53ef\u53c2\u89c1\u4ed6\u7684\u300a\u6d41\u4ea1\u4e2d\u7684\u6c11\u4e3b\uff1a\u5370\u5ea6\u6d41\u4ea1\u85cf\u4eba\u7684\u653f\u6cbb\u4e0e\u793e\u4f1a\uff08<\/span>1959~2004<span style=\"font-family:SimSun;\">\uff09\u300b\u4e00\u4e66\u3002<\/span><\/p>  <\/div>  <div id=\"edn12\">  <p><a href=\"#_ednref12\" name=\"_edn12\" title=\"\"><span><span><span style=\"font-size:10.5pt;font-family:&quot;Calibri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;Times New Roman&quot;;\">[xii]<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/a> <span style=\"font-family:SimSun;\">\u89c1\u674e\u6c5f\u7433\u300a\u5f53\u94c1\u9e1f\u5728\u5929\u7a7a\u98de\u7fd4\u300b\u4e00\u4e66\uff0c\u9875<\/span>37<span style=\"font-family:SimSun;\">\u3002<\/span><\/p>  <\/div>  <div id=\"edn13\">  <p><a href=\"#_ednref13\" name=\"_edn13\" title=\"\"><span><span><span style=\"font-size:10.5pt;font-family:&quot;Calibri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;Times New Roman&quot;;\">[xiii]<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/a> <span style=\"font-family:SimSun;\">\u8fbe\u8d56\u5587\u561b\u672c\u4eba\u66fe\u4e3e\u8fc7\u4e00\u4e2a\u4f8b\u5b50\u8bf4\u660e\u8fd9\u4e00\u70b9\uff1a\u5c31\u5728\u8fbe\u8d56\u5587\u561b\u5728\u5370\u5ea6\u53d1\u8868\u58f0\u660e\u4e0d\u518d\u627f\u8ba4\u300a\u5341\u4e03\u6761\u534f\u8bae\u300b\u7684\u5f53\u5929\u665a\u4e0a\uff0c&#8220;\u5370\u5ea6\u653f\u5e9c\u53d1\u5e03\u4e00\u5219\u5b98\u65b9\u516c\u62a5\uff1a\u5370\u5ea6\u653f\u5e9c\u4e0d\u627f\u8ba4\u8fbe\u8d56\u5587\u561b\u7684\u6d41\u4ea1\u653f\u5e9c\u3002\u4e00\u5f00\u59cb\u6211\u6709\u4e9b\u60ca\u6115\uff0c\u63a5\u7740\u662f\u89c9\u5f97\u8fd9\u4efd\u516c\u62a5\u4f24\u4e86\u6211\u7684\u5fc3\u3002\u6211\u5b8c\u5168\u4e86\u89e3\u5370\u5ea6\u653f\u5e9c\u5728\u653f\u6cbb\u4e0a\u5e76\u4e0d\u652f\u6301\u6211\u4eec\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u50cf\u8fd9\u6837\u5b50\u7684\u6487\u6e05\u4f3c\u4e4e\u662f\u4e0d\u5fc5\u8981\u7684\u3002\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u6211\u53d7\u5230\u4f24\u5bb3\u7684\u611f\u60c5\u5f88\u5feb\u5730\u88ab\u65e0\u6bd4\u7684\u611f\u6fc0\u6240\u53d6\u4ee3\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u6211\u770b\u5230\uff0c\u771f\u7684\u662f\u7b2c\u4e00\u6b21\u770b\u5230\uff0c&#8216;\u6c11\u4e3b&#8217;\u7684\u771f\u6b63\u610f\u4e49\u3002\u5370\u5ea6\u653f\u5e9c\u867d\u7136\u5f3a\u70c8\u53cd\u5bf9\u6211\u7684\u770b\u6cd5\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u5e76\u6ca1\u6709\u963b\u6b62\u6211\u8868\u8fbe\u6211\u7684\u770b\u6cd5\uff0c\u66f4\u6ca1\u6709\u4e0d\u51c6\u6211\u575a\u6301\u5df1\u89c1\u3002\u540c\u6837\u5730\uff0c\u5fb7\u91cc\u65b9\u9762\u4e5f\u6ca1\u6709\u5e72\u6270\u6211\u548c\u65e5\u76ca\u589e\u52a0\u7684\u96be\u6c11\u8fc7\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u751f\u6d3b\u3002&#8221;\uff08\u89c1\u300a\u8fbe\u8d56\u5587\u561b\u81ea\u4f20\uff1a\u6d41\u4ea1\u4e2d\u7684\u81ea\u5728\u300b\uff0c\u9875<\/span>178~179<span style=\"font-family:SimSun;\">\uff09<\/span><\/p>  <\/div>  <div id=\"edn14\">  <p><a href=\"#_ednref14\" name=\"_edn14\" title=\"\"><span><span><span style=\"font-size:10.5pt;font-family:&quot;Calibri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;Times New Roman&quot;;\">[xiv]<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/a> <span style=\"font-family:SimSun;\">\u89c1\u82cf\u5609\u5b8f\u300a\u6d41\u4ea1\u4e2d\u7684\u6c11\u4e3b\uff1a\u5370\u5ea6\u6d41\u4ea1\u85cf\u4eba\u7684\u653f\u6cbb\u4e0e\u793e\u4f1a\uff08<\/span>1959~2004<span style=\"font-family:SimSun;\">\uff09\u300b\uff0c\u9875<\/span>125<span style=\"font-family:SimSun;\">\u3002<\/span><\/p>  <\/div>  <div id=\"edn15\">  <p><a href=\"#_ednref15\" name=\"_edn15\" title=\"\"><span><span><span style=\"font-size:10.5pt;font-family:&quot;Calibri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;Times New Roman&quot;;\">[xv]<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/a> <span style=\"font-family:SimSun;\">\u540c\u4e0a\uff0c\u9875<\/span>154<span style=\"font-family:SimSun;\">\u3002<\/span><\/p>  <\/div>  <div id=\"edn16\">  <p><a href=\"#_ednref16\" name=\"_edn16\" title=\"\"><span><span><span style=\"font-size:10.5pt;font-family:&quot;Calibri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;Times New Roman&quot;;\">[xvi]<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/a> <span style=\"font-family:SimSun;\">\u6d41\u4ea1\u85cf\u4eba\u4e0e\u53f0\u6e7e\u7684\u5173\u7cfb\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u9887\u4e3a\u7f20\u7ed5\u7684\u8bdd\u9898\u3002\u56fd\u6c11\u515a\u9000\u5b88\u53f0\u6e7e\u540e\uff0c\u8fd8\u4e00\u76f4\u575a\u6301\u300a\u4e2d\u534e\u6c11\u56fd\u5baa\u6cd5\u300b\u4e2d\u5173\u4e8e\u897f\u85cf\u662f\u4e2d\u56fd\u4e00\u4e2a\u81ea\u6cbb\u5730\u533a\u7684\u7acb\u573a\u3002\u8fd9\u65b9\u9762\uff0c\u53f0\u6e7e\u7684\u56fd\u6c11\u515a\u548c\u5927\u9646\u7684\u5171\u4ea7\u515a\u5012\u662f\u4e00\u81f4\u7684\u3002\u6d41\u4ea1\u85cf\u4eba\u5bf9\u4e8e\u8fd9\u4e00\u7acb\u573a\u81ea\u7136\u4e0d\u8ba4\u53ef\u3002\u6d41\u4ea1\u85cf\u4eba\u65b9\u9762\u8fd8\u6307\u8d23\u53f0\u6e7e\u7684\u8499\u85cf\u59d4\u5458\u4f1a\u82b1\u8d39\u5927\u91cf\u91d1\u94b1\u5229\u8bf1\u4e00\u4e9b\u85cf\u4eba\uff0c\u751a\u81f3\u5728\u6d41\u4ea1\u85cf\u4eba\u5185\u90e8\u4ece\u4e8b\u7834\u574f\u6d3b\u52a8\uff0c\u76ee\u7684\u662f\u8feb\u4f7f\u6d41\u4ea1\u85cf\u4eba\u627f\u8ba4&#8220;\u897f\u85cf\u662f\u4e2d\u534e\u6c11\u56fd\u7684\u4e00\u90e8\u5206&#8221;\u3002\u53cc\u65b9\u5173\u7cfb\u76f4\u5230<\/span>1990<span style=\"font-family:SimSun;\">\u5e74\u4ee3\u521d\u53f0\u6e7e\u674e\u767b\u8f89\u638c\u6743\u65f6\u624d\u5f00\u59cb\u6539\u5584\u3002<\/span>1997<span style=\"font-family:SimSun;\">\u5e74\uff0c\u8fbe\u8d56\u5587\u561b\u4ee5&#8220;\u5b97\u6559\u8bbf\u95ee&#8221;\u540d\u4e49\u7b2c\u4e00\u6b21\u53bb\u4e86\u53f0\u6e7e\uff0c\u7a0d\u540e\u5e76\u5728\u53f0\u6e7e\u8bbe\u7acb&#8220;\u8fbe\u8d56\u5587\u561b\u897f\u85cf\u5b97\u6559\u57fa\u91d1\u4f1a&#8221;\uff0c\u4f5c\u4e3a\u85cf\u4eba\u6d41\u4ea1\u653f\u5e9c\u4e0e\u53f0\u6e7e\u5b98\u65b9\u7684\u8054\u7edc\u6e20\u9053\uff0c\u53f0\u6e7e\u7684\u8499\u85cf\u59d4\u5458\u4f1a\u5219\u4ecd\u88ab\u6652\u5728\u4e00\u8fb9\u3002\uff08\u53c2\u89c1\u82cf\u5609\u5b8f\u300a\u6d41\u4ea1\u4e2d\u7684\u6c11\u4e3b\u300b\u4e00\u4e66\uff0c\u9875<\/span>278~293<span style=\"font-family:SimSun;\">\uff09<\/span><\/p>  <\/div>  <div id=\"edn17\">  <p><a href=\"#_ednref17\" name=\"_edn17\" title=\"\"><span><span><span style=\"font-size:10.5pt;font-family:&quot;Calibri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;Times New Roman&quot;;\">[xvii]<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/a> <span style=\"font-family:SimSun;\">\u300a\u8fbe\u8d56\u5587\u561b\u81ea\u4f20\uff1a\u6d41\u4ea1\u4e2d\u7684\u81ea\u5728\u300b\uff0c\u9875<\/span>199<span style=\"font-family:SimSun;\">\u3002<\/span><\/p>  <\/div>  <div id=\"edn18\">  <p><a href=\"#_ednref18\" name=\"_edn18\" title=\"\"><span><span><span style=\"font-size:10.5pt;font-family:&quot;Calibri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;Times New Roman&quot;;\">[xviii]<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/a> <span style=\"font-family:SimSun;\">\u89c1\u82cf\u5609\u5b8f\u300a\u6d41\u4ea1\u4e2d\u7684\u6c11\u4e3b\u300b\uff0c\u9875<\/span>157<span style=\"font-family:SimSun;\">\u3002<\/span><\/p>  <\/div>  <div id=\"edn19\">  <p><a href=\"#_ednref19\" name=\"_edn19\" title=\"\"><span><span><span style=\"font-size:10.5pt;font-family:&quot;Calibri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;Times New Roman&quot;;\">[xix]<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/a> 2002<span style=\"font-family:SimSun;\">\u5e74<\/span>9<span style=\"font-family:SimSun;\">\u6708<\/span>23<span style=\"font-family:SimSun;\">\u65e5\u8fbe\u8d56\u5587\u561b\u5728\u897f\u85cf\u4eba\u6c11\u8bae\u4f1a\u7b2c\u5341\u4e09\u5c4a\u7b2c\u56db\u6b21\u4f1a\u8bae\u4e0a\u7684\u8bb2\u8bdd\uff0c\u8f6c\u5f15\u81ea\u82cf\u5609\u5b8f\u300a\u6d41\u4ea1\u4e2d\u7684\u6c11\u4e3b\u300b\uff0c\u9875<\/span>126<span style=\"font-family:SimSun;\">\u3002<\/span><\/p>  <\/div>  <div id=\"edn20\">  <p><a href=\"#_ednref20\" name=\"_edn20\" title=\"\"><span><span><span style=\"font-size:10.5pt;font-family:&quot;Calibri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;Times New Roman&quot;;\">[xx]<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/a> <span style=\"font-family:SimSun;\">\u89c1\u300a\u9999\u5df4\u62c9\u7684\u8ff7\u9014\uff1a\u5341\u56db\u4e16\u8fbe\u8d56\u5587\u561b\u4eba\u548c\u4e8b\u300b\uff0c\u9875<\/span>209<span style=\"font-family: SimSun;\">\u3002<\/span><\/p>  <\/div>  <div id=\"edn21\">  <p><a href=\"#_ednref21\" name=\"_edn21\" title=\"\"><span><span><span style=\"font-size:10.5pt;font-family:&quot;Calibri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;Times New Roman&quot;;\">[xxi]<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/a> <span style=\"font-family:SimSun;\">\u540c\u4e0a\uff0c\u9875<\/span>210<span style=\"font-family:SimSun;\">\u3002<\/span><\/p>  <\/div>  <div id=\"edn22\">  <p><a href=\"#_ednref22\" name=\"_edn22\" title=\"\"><span><span><span style=\"font-size:10.5pt;font-family:&quot;Calibri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;Times New Roman&quot;;\">[xxii]<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/a> <span style=\"font-family:SimSun;\">\u8fd9\u6bb5\u8bb0\u8ff0\u51fa\u81ea\u5e73\u63aa\u6c6a\u6770\u7684\u56de\u5fc6\u5f55\uff0c\u89c1\u300a\u4e00\u4f4d\u85cf\u65cf\u9769\u547d\u5bb6\u300b\uff0c\u9875<\/span>261<span style=\"font-family:SimSun;\">\u3002\u800c\u540c\u6837\u4e8b\u4ef6\u5728\u5fa1\u7528\u5b66\u8005\u7684\u8bb0\u8ff0\u4e2d\u5c31\u4e0d\u4e00\u6837\u4e86\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u4e5f\u5f15\u4e00\u5c0f\u6bb5\uff1a&#8220;\u4e2d\u592e\u6ee1\u6000\u5e0c\u671b\u5730\u76fc\u671b\u8fd9<\/span>5<span style=\"font-family:SimSun;\">\u4eba\u80fd\u770b\u5230\u897f\u85cf\u5730\u65b9\u8fd1<\/span>30<span style=\"font-family:SimSun;\">\u5e74\u6765\u7684\u53d8\u5316\u3002\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u8fd9<\/span>5<span style=\"font-family:SimSun;\">\u4eba\u5728\u53c2\u89c2\u8bbf\u95ee\u4e2d\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u5230\u5904\u62db\u5f15\u7fa4\u4f17\u56f4\u89c2\uff0c\u53d1\u8868\u5177\u6709\u717d\u52a8\u6027\u7684\u53cd\u52a8\u8bb2\u8bdd\uff0c\u5bfc\u81f4\u5f88\u591a\u4eba\u60c5\u7eea\u5931\u63a7<\/span><span style=\"font-family:SimSun\">&#8230;&#8230;<\/span><span style=\"font-family:SimSun;\">&#8221;\uff08\u89c1\u300a\u9999\u5df4\u62c9\u7684\u8ff7\u9014\uff1a\u5341\u56db\u4e16\u8fbe\u8d56\u5587\u561b\u4eba\u548c\u4e8b\u300b\uff0c\u9875<\/span>212<span style=\"font-family:SimSun;\">\uff09<\/span><\/p>  <\/div>  <div id=\"edn23\">  <p><a href=\"#_ednref23\" name=\"_edn23\" title=\"\"><span><span><span style=\"font-size:10.5pt;font-family:&quot;Calibri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;Times New Roman&quot;;\">[xxiii]<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/a> <span style=\"font-family:SimSun;\">\u8fbe\u8d56\u5587\u561b\u672c\u4eba\u7684\u81ea\u4f20\u5c31\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u8bc1\u660e\u3002\u5728\u957f\u8fbe\u6570\u9875\uff08\u9875<\/span>276~282<span style=\"font-family:SimSun;\">\uff09\u7684\u63cf\u5199\u53c2\u89c2\u56e2\u5165\u85cf\u89c2\u611f\u53ca\u8d44\u6599\u5206\u6790\u4e2d\uff0c\u51e0\u4e4e\u5168\u90e8\u662f\u5426\u5b9a\u6027\u7684\u6587\u5b57\uff0c\u800c\u5f88\u5c11\u6b63\u9762\u80af\u5b9a\uff0c\u4e5f\u5b8c\u5168\u6ca1\u6709\u5bf9\u4e2d\u56fd\u6b63\u5728\u53d1\u751f\u7684\u653f\u6cbb\u53d8\u5316\u7684\u5206\u6790\u3002<\/span><\/p>  <\/div>  <div id=\"edn24\">  <p><a href=\"#_ednref24\" name=\"_edn24\" title=\"\"><span><span><span style=\"font-size:10.5pt;font-family:&quot;Calibri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;Times New Roman&quot;;\">[xxiv]<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/a> <span style=\"font-family:SimSun;\">\u7b2c\u4e8c\u4e2a\u53c2\u89c2\u56e2\u7531\u4e00\u6279\u9752\u5e74\u4eba\u7ec4\u6210\uff0c<\/span>1980<span style=\"font-family:SimSun;\">\u5e74<\/span>5<span style=\"font-family:SimSun;\">\u6708\u8d74\u85cf\u3002\u8fd9\u6279\u4eba&#8220;\u72ec\u7acb&#8221;\u610f\u8bc6\u66f4\u5f3a\uff0c\u5728\u85cf\u533a\u6d3b\u52a8\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u4e5f\u66f4\u52a0\u53e3\u65e0\u906e\u62e6\uff0c\u7ed3\u679c\u88ab\u4e2d\u5171\u53eb\u505c\u5176\u53c2\u89c2\u6d3b\u52a8\uff0c\u9650\u671f\u79bb\u5f00\u62c9\u8428\u3002\u8fd9\u79cd\u60c5\u51b5\u4e5f\u8feb\u4f7f\u6d41\u4ea1\u85cf\u4eba\u7684\u7b2c\u4e09\u4e2a\u53c2\u89c2\u56e2\uff08\u4e3b\u8981\u7531\u6559\u80b2\u5de5\u4f5c\u8005\u7ec4\u6210\uff09\u4e0d\u5f97\u4e0d\u5728\u8bbf\u95ee\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u4fdd\u6301\u4f4e\u8c03\uff0c\u624d\u7b97&#8220;\u5584\u59cb\u5584\u7ec8&#8221;\u5730\u5b8c\u6210\u4e86\u4efb\u52a1\u3002<\/span><\/p>  <\/div>  <div id=\"edn25\">  <p><a href=\"#_ednref25\" name=\"_edn25\" title=\"\"><span><span><span style=\"font-size:10.5pt;font-family:&quot;Calibri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;Times New Roman&quot;;\">[xxv]<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/a> <span style=\"font-family:SimSun;\">\u8be6\u89c1\u300a\u9999\u5df4\u62c9\u7684\u8ff7\u9014\uff1a\u5341\u56db\u4e16\u8fbe\u8d56\u5587\u561b\u4eba\u548c\u4e8b\u300b\uff0c\u9875<\/span>218~219<span style=\"font-family:SimSun;\">\u3002<\/span><\/p>  <\/div>  <div id=\"edn26\">  <p><a href=\"#_ednref26\" name=\"_edn26\" title=\"\"><span><span><span style=\"font-size:10.5pt;font-family:&quot;Calibri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;Times New Roman&quot;;\">[xxvi]<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/a> <span style=\"font-family:SimSun;\">\u8fbe\u8d56\u5587\u561b\u6d3e\u51fa\u7684\u7b2c\u4e00\u4e2a\u53c2\u89c2\u56e2\u5728\u9017\u7559\u5317\u4eac\u671f\u95f4\uff0c\u66fe\u7279\u610f\u770b\u671b\u56e0\u88ab\u6000\u7591\u641e&#8220;\u85cf\u72ec&#8221;\u800c\u957f\u671f\u906d\u5230\u8feb\u5bb3\u3001\u5f53\u65f6\u5c1a\u672a\u5e73\u53cd&#8220;\u843d\u5b9e\u653f\u7b56&#8221;\u7684\u5e73\u63aa\u6c6a\u6770\u3002\u8fd9\u4f4d\u85cf\u65cf\u5171\u4ea7\u515a\u4eba\u7ed9\u6d41\u4ea1\u85cf\u4eba\u7684\u5efa\u8bae\u662f&#8220;\u4e3b\u5bfc\u601d\u60f3\u4e0d\u5e94\u8be5\u51ed\u501f\u5df2\u7ecf\u8fc7\u53bb\u7684\u6b7b\u4ea1\u4e86\u7684\u4e1c\u897f\u4e0a&#8221;\uff0c\u5728\u4eca\u5929\u7684\u5f62\u52bf\u4e0b\uff0c&#8220;\u5404\u65cf\u4eba\u6c11\u5b9c\u5408\u4e0d\u5b9c\u5206\uff0c\u5408\u5219\u5229\uff0c\u5206\u5219\u5bb3&#8221;\uff0c\u66f4\u4f55\u51b5&#8220;\u5b9e\u9645\u4e0a\u5206\u4e5f\u662f\u5206\u4e0d\u51fa\u53bb\u7684&#8221;\uff0c&#8220;\u5e94\u8be5\u628a\u610f\u613f\u548c\u89c2\u70b9\u7740\u773c\u4e8e\u4eca\u5929\u7684\u73b0\u5b9e\u5c40\u9762\u4e0a\uff0c\u800c\u4e0d\u662f\u4ec5\u51ed\u4e00\u53a2\u60c5\u613f\u548c\u4e3b\u89c2\u7684\u60f3\u8c61&#8221;\u3002\uff08\u5e73\u63aa\u6c6a\u6770\u300a\u4e00\u4f4d\u85cf\u65cf\u9769\u547d\u5bb6\u300b\uff0c\u9875<\/span>316~317<span style=\"font-family:SimSun;\">\uff09<\/span><\/p>  <\/div>  <div id=\"edn27\">  <p><a href=\"#_ednref27\" name=\"_edn27\" title=\"\"><span><span><span style=\"font-size:10.5pt;font-family:&quot;Calibri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;Times New Roman&quot;;\">[xxvii]<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/a> <span style=\"font-family:SimSun;\">\u300a\u8fbe\u8d56\u5587\u561b\u81ea\u4f20\u300b\uff0c\u9875<\/span>289<span style=\"font-family:SimSun;\">\u3002<\/span><\/p>  <\/div>  <div id=\"edn28\">  <p><a href=\"#_ednref28\" name=\"_edn28\" title=\"\"><span><span><span style=\"font-size:10.5pt;font-family:&quot;Calibri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;Times New Roman&quot;;\">[xxviii]<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/a> <span style=\"font-family:SimSun;\">\u5f15\u81ea\u300a<\/span>1987 <span style=\"font-family:SimSun;\">\u8fbe\u8d56\u5587\u561b\u5728\u7f8e\u56fd\u4eba\u6743\u5c0f\u7ec4\u6f14\u8bb2\u4e94\u70b9\u548c\u5e73\u8ba1\u5212\u300b\uff0c\u85cf\u4eba\u884c\u653f\u4e2d\u592e\u5b98\u65b9\u7f51\u3002<\/span><\/p>  <\/div>  <div id=\"edn29\">  <p><a href=\"#_ednref29\" name=\"_edn29\" title=\"\"><span><span><span style=\"font-size:10.5pt;font-family:&quot;Calibri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;Times New Roman&quot;;\">[xxix]<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/a> <span style=\"font-family:SimSun;\">\u540c\u4e0a\u3002<\/span><\/p>  <\/div>  <div id=\"edn30\">  <p><a href=\"#_ednref30\" name=\"_edn30\" title=\"\"><span><span><span style=\"font-size:10.5pt;font-family:&quot;Calibri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;Times New Roman&quot;;\">[xxx]<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/a> <span style=\"font-family:SimSun;\">\u6570\u5b57\u5f15\u81ea<\/span>2000<span style=\"font-family:SimSun;\">\u5e74\u5168\u56fd\u4eba\u53e3\u666e\u67e5\u8d44\u6599\uff0c\u89c1\u56fd\u5bb6\u6c11\u59d4\u4fe1\u606f\u4e2d\u5fc3\u3002<\/span>2011<span style=\"font-family:SimSun;\">\u5e74\u4e2d\u56fd\u5927\u767e\u79d1\u5168\u4e66\u51fa\u7248\u793e\u51fa\u7248\u7684\u300a\u4e2d\u56fd\u5730\u7406\u5730\u56fe\u96c6\u300b\u5173\u4e8e\u85cf\u65cf\u4eba\u53e3\u7684\u4ecb\u7ecd\uff0c\u4e5f\u5f15\u7528\u7684\u8fd9\u4e2a\u6570\u5b57\u3002<\/span><\/p>  <\/div>  <div id=\"edn31\">  <p><a href=\"#_ednref31\" name=\"_edn31\" title=\"\"><span><span><span style=\"font-size:10.5pt;font-family:&quot;Calibri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;Times New Roman&quot;;\">[xxxi]<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/a> <span style=\"font-family:SimSun;\">\u7f8e\u56fd\u85cf\u5b66\u4e13\u5bb6<\/span>R<span style=\"font-family:SimSun\">&#183;<\/span><span style=\"font-family:SimSun;\">\u5df4\u8042\u7279\uff08<\/span>Robert Barnett<span style=\"font-family:SimSun;\">\uff09\u4e5f\u627f\u8ba4\uff1a&#8220;\u6d41\u4ea1\u4eba\u58eb\u6240\u63a8\u7b97<\/span>1950<span style=\"font-family:SimSun;\">\u5e74\u5230<\/span>1979<span style=\"font-family:SimSun;\">\u5e74\u4e4b\u95f4\u975e\u6b63\u5e38\u6b7b\u4ea1\u7684\u4eba\u6570\uff0c\u662f\u5c1a\u672a\u8bc1\u5b9e\u7684\u7edf\u8ba1\u6570\u5b57\u3002\u4ed6\u4eec\u4f7f\u7528\u4ec0\u4e48\u65b9\u6cd5\u7edf\u8ba1\u51fa\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6570\u5b57\uff0c\u4e5f\u4e0d\u660e\u786e\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6570\u5b57\u5e76\u4e0d\u88ab\u5b66\u8005\u6216\u7814\u7a76\u4eba\u5458\u91c7\u7528\u3002\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u786e\u5b9e\u6709\u53ef\u9760\u7684\u8ff9\u8c61\u663e\u793a\u535a\u5df4\u5927\u91cf\u6b7b\u4ea1\u3002&#8221;\uff08\u89c1\u300a\u906e\u853d\u7684\u56fe\u4f2f\u7279\u300b\uff0c\u9875<\/span>137~138<span style=\"font-family:SimSun;\">\uff09<\/span><\/p>  <\/div>  <div id=\"edn32\">  <p><a href=\"#_ednref32\" name=\"_edn32\" title=\"\"><span><span><span style=\"font-size:10.5pt;font-family:&quot;Calibri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;Times New Roman&quot;;\">[xxxii]<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/a> <span style=\"font-family:SimSun;\">\u8d44\u6599\u6765\u6e90\uff1a\u897f\u85cf\u81ea\u6cbb\u533a\u7edf\u8ba1\u5c40\u3002\u8f6c\u5f15\u81ea\u9a6c\u620e\u8457\u300a\u897f\u85cf\u7684\u4eba\u53e3\u4e0e\u793e\u4f1a\u300b\uff0c\u540c\u5fc3\u51fa\u7248\u793e<\/span>1996<span style=\"font-family:SimSun;\">\u5e74\u7248\uff0c\u9875<\/span>37<span style=\"font-family:SimSun;\">\u3002<\/span><\/p>  <\/div>  <div id=\"edn33\">  <p><a href=\"#_ednref33\" name=\"_edn33\" title=\"\"><span><span><span style=\"font-size:10.5pt;font-family:&quot;Calibri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;Times New Roman&quot;;\">[xxxiii]<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/a> <span style=\"font-family:SimSun;\">\u89c1\u300a<\/span>1988 <span style=\"font-family:SimSun;\">\u8fbe\u8d56\u5587\u561b\u5728\u6b27\u6d32\u8bae\u4f1a\u53d1\u8868\u6f14\u8bf4\u300b\uff0c\u85cf\u4eba\u884c\u653f\u4e2d\u592e\u5b98\u65b9\u7f51\u3002<\/span><\/p>  <\/div>  <div id=\"edn34\">  <p><a href=\"#_ednref34\" name=\"_edn34\" title=\"\"><span><span><span style=\"font-size:10.5pt;font-family:&quot;Calibri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;Times New Roman&quot;;\">[xxxiv]<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/a> <span style=\"font-family:SimSun;\">\u540c\u4e0a\u3002<\/span><\/p>  <\/div>  <div id=\"edn35\">  <p><a href=\"#_ednref35\" name=\"_edn35\" title=\"\"><span><span><span style=\"font-size:10.5pt;font-family:&quot;Calibri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;Times New Roman&quot;;\">[xxxv]<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/a> <span style=\"font-family:SimSun;\">\u540c\u4e0a\u3002<\/span><\/p>  <\/div>  <div id=\"edn36\">  <p><a href=\"#_ednref36\" name=\"_edn36\" title=\"\"><span><span><span style=\"font-size:10.5pt;font-family:&quot;Calibri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;Times New Roman&quot;;\">[xxxvi]<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/a> <span style=\"font-family:SimSun;\">\u89c1\u300a\u8fbe\u8d56\u5587\u561b\u81ea\u4f20\u300b\uff0c\u9875<\/span>308<span style=\"font-family:SimSun;\">\u3002<\/span><\/p>  <\/div>  <div id=\"edn37\">  <p><a href=\"#_ednref37\" name=\"_edn37\" title=\"\"><span><span><span style=\"font-size:10.5pt;font-family:&quot;Calibri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;Times New Roman&quot;;\">[xxxvii]<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/a> <span style=\"font-family:SimSun;\">\u89c1\u8fbe\u8d56\u5587\u561b<\/span>1991<span style=\"font-family:SimSun;\">\u5e74<\/span>10<span style=\"font-family:SimSun;\">\u6708<\/span>9<span style=\"font-family:SimSun;\">\u65e5\u5728\u7f8e\u56fd\u8036\u9c81\u5927\u5b66\u7684\u6f14\u8bf4\uff1a&#8220;<\/span>1987<span style=\"font-family:SimSun;\">\u5e74\uff0c\u6211\u63d0\u51fa\u897f\u85cf\u95ee\u9898\u4e94\u70b9\u548c\u5e73\u65b9\u6848\uff0c\u5e0c\u671b\u80fd\u4e0e\u4e2d\u56fd\u5c55\u5f00\u8c08\u5224\u3002\u7fcc\u5e74\u6211\u5728\u6b27\u6d32\u8bae\u4f1a\u6f14\u8bf4\u65f6\u53c8\u628a\u8fd9\u4e2a\u65b9\u6848\u8be6\u52a0\u8bf4\u660e\uff0c\u63d0\u8bae\u897f\u85cf\u548c\u4e2d\u56fd\u5f62\u6210\u67d0\u79cd\u7ed3\u76df\u3002\u4f46\u4e2d\u56fd\u62d2\u7edd\u548c\u8c08\u3002\u8bb8\u591a\u6d41\u4ea1\u6216\u5728\u85cf\u7684\u85cf\u4eba\u90fd\u5f3a\u70c8\u53cd\u5bf9\u6211\u7684\u5efa\u8bae\uff0c\u89c9\u5f97\u5176\u4e2d\u542b\u6709\u8fc7\u591a\u7684\u8ba9\u6b65\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\u65af\u7279\u62c9\u65af\u5821\u58f0\u660e\u5f88\u660e\u663e\u5730\u65e0\u6cd5\u518d\u53d1\u6325\u4f5c\u7528\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u6211\u6700\u8fd1\u5ba3\u5e03\u4e0d\u518d\u9075\u5faa\u90a3\u4e9b\u6761\u4ef6\u3002&#8221;&#8212;&#8212;\u85cf\u4eba\u884c\u653f\u4e2d\u592e\u5b98\u65b9\u7f51<\/span><\/p>  <\/div>  <div id=\"edn38\">  <p><a href=\"#_ednref38\" name=\"_edn38\" title=\"\"><span><span><span style=\"font-size:10.5pt;font-family:&quot;Calibri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;Times New Roman&quot;;\">[xxxviii]<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/a> <span style=\"font-family:SimSun;\">\u300a\u8fbe\u8d56\u5587\u561b\u5728\u7eaa\u5ff5&#8220;<\/span>3<span style=\"font-family:&quot;MS Gothic&quot;;MS Gothic&quot;\">&#8231;<\/span>10<span style=\"font-family: SimSun;\">&#8221;\u4e09\u5341\u4e09\u5468\u5e74\u7684\u6f14\u8bf4<\/span>(1992-3-10)<span style=\"font-family:SimSun;\">\u300b\uff0c\u85cf\u4eba\u884c\u653f\u4e2d\u592e\u5b98\u65b9\u7f51\u3002<\/span><\/p>  <\/div>  <div id=\"edn39\">  <p><a href=\"#_ednref39\" name=\"_edn39\" title=\"\"><span><span><span style=\"font-size:10.5pt;font-family:&quot;Calibri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;Times New Roman&quot;;\">[xxxix]<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/a> <span style=\"font-family:SimSun;\">\u8fbe\u8d56\u5587\u561b\u8457\u300a\u897f\u85cf\u672a\u6765\u653f\u6cbb\u9053\u8def\u4e0e\u5baa\u6cd5\u7cbe\u534e\u300b\uff0c\u897f\u85cf\u6d41\u4ea1\u653f\u5e9c\u5916\u4ea4\u4e0e\u5ba3\u4f20\u90e8<\/span>1993<span style=\"font-family:SimSun;\">\u5e74<\/span>3<span style=\"font-family:SimSun;\">\u6708<\/span>10<span style=\"font-family:SimSun;\">\u65e5\u5370\u884c\uff0c\u9875<\/span>33<span style=\"font-family:SimSun;\">\u3002<\/span><\/p>  <\/div>  <div id=\"edn40\">  <p><a href=\"#_ednref40\" name=\"_edn40\" title=\"\"><span><span><span style=\"font-size:10.5pt;font-family:&quot;Calibri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;Times New Roman&quot;;\">[xl]<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/a> <span style=\"font-family:SimSun;\">\u540c\u4e0a\uff0c\u9875<\/span>35~45<span style=\"font-family:SimSun;\">\u3002<\/span><\/p>  <\/div>  <div id=\"edn41\">  <p><a href=\"#_ednref41\" name=\"_edn41\" title=\"\"><span><span><span style=\"font-size:10.5pt;font-family:&quot;Calibri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;Times New Roman&quot;;\">[xli]<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/a> <span style=\"font-family:SimSun;\">\u7f8e\u56fd\u7b49\u897f\u65b9\u56fd\u5bb6\u653f\u5e9c\u867d\u7136\u5728&#8220;\u516d\u56db&#8221;\u95ee\u9898\u4e0a\u4e25\u5389\u6279\u8bc4\u4e2d\u5171\uff0c\u7f8e\u56fd\u56fd\u4f1a\u4e5f\u66fe\u53cd\u5bf9\u5e03\u4ec0\u603b\u7edf\u7ee7\u7eed\u4e0e\u5317\u4eac\u4fdd\u6301\u5408\u4f5c\u5173\u7cfb\uff0c\u4f46\u5230\u4e86<\/span>1994<span style=\"font-family:SimSun;\">\u5e74\uff0c\u514b\u6797\u987f\u603b\u7edf\u51b3\u5b9a\u7f8e\u4e2d\u8d38\u6613\u4e0e\u4eba\u6743\u95ee\u9898&#8220;\u8131\u94a9&#8221;\uff0c<\/span>1996<span style=\"font-family: SimSun;\">\u5e74\u7f8e\u56fd\u653f\u5e9c\u5ba3\u5e03\u5bf9\u534e&#8220;\u6218\u7565\u5bf9\u8bdd&#8221;\u65b0\u653f\u7b56\uff0c\u5171\u548c\u515a\u603b\u7edf\u5019\u9009\u4eba\u4e5f\u652f\u6301&#8220;\u65e0\u6761\u4ef6\u5ef6\u957f\u4e2d\u56fd\u6700\u60e0\u56fd\u5f85\u9047&#8221;\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b&#8220;\u52a1\u5b9e\u5916\u4ea4&#8221;\u5747\u8bf4\u660e\u7f8e\u56fd\u4eba\u5df2\u7ecf\u610f\u8bc6\u5230\u5bf9\u4e2d\u56fd\u8fd9\u6837\u5927\u7684\u56fd\u5bb6\uff0c\u7d27\u9760&#8220;\u904f\u5236&#8221;\u548c&#8220;\u5236\u88c1&#8221;\u662f\u4e0d\u80fd\u89e3\u51b3\u95ee\u9898\u7684\u3002\u7528\u652f\u6301\u4e2d\u56fd\u5e02\u573a\u6539\u9769\u7684\u529e\u6cd5\u6765\u5f71\u54cd\u4e2d\u56fd\uff0c\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u66f4\u52a0\u6709\u6548\u3002\u8fd9\u6837\uff0c\u7f8e\u56fd\u867d\u7136\u5728\u7ee7\u7eed\u6279\u8bc4\u4e2d\u56fd\u7684\u4eba\u6743\u7eaa\u5f55\uff0c\u4f46\u4e24\u56fd\u7684\u7ecf\u6d4e\u5f80\u6765\u5374\u65e5\u76ca\u5bc6\u5207\u3002<\/span><\/p>  <\/div>  <div id=\"edn42\">  <p><a href=\"#_ednref42\" name=\"_edn42\" title=\"\"><span><span><span style=\"font-size:10.5pt;font-family:&quot;Calibri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;Times New Roman&quot;;\">[xlii]<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/a> <span style=\"font-family:SimSun;\">\u300a\u8fbe\u8d56\u5587\u561b\u5728<\/span>3<span style=\"font-family:&quot;MS Gothic&quot;;MS Gothic&quot;\">&#8231;<\/span>10<span style=\"font-family: SimSun;\">\u4e09\u5341\u516d\u5468\u5e74\u7684\u6f14\u8bf4<\/span>(1995,3,10)<span style=\"font-family:SimSun;\">\u300b\uff0c\u85cf\u4eba\u884c\u653f\u4e2d\u592e\u5b98\u65b9\u7f51\u3002<\/span><\/p>  <\/div>  <div id=\"edn43\">  <p><a href=\"#_ednref43\" name=\"_edn43\" title=\"\"><span><span><span style=\"font-size:10.5pt;font-family:&quot;Calibri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;Times New Roman&quot;;\">[xliii]<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/a> <span style=\"font-family:SimSun;\">\u300a\u8fbe\u8d56\u5587\u561b\u5728<\/span>3<span style=\"font-family:&quot;MS Gothic&quot;;MS Gothic&quot;\">&#8231;<\/span>10<span style=\"font-family: SimSun;\">\u4e09\u5341\u4e03\u5468\u5e74\u7684\u6f14\u8bf4<\/span>(1996,3,10)<span style=\"font-family:SimSun;\">\u300b\uff0c\u85cf\u4eba\u884c\u653f\u4e2d\u592e\u5b98\u65b9\u7f51\u3002<\/span><\/p>  <\/div>  <div id=\"edn44\">  <p><a href=\"#_ednref44\" name=\"_edn44\" title=\"\"><span><span><span style=\"font-size:10.5pt;font-family:&quot;Calibri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;Times New Roman&quot;;\">[xliv]<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/a> <span style=\"font-family:SimSun;\">\u897f\u85cf\u6d41\u4ea1\u653f\u5e9c\u5916\u4ea4\u4e0e\u65b0\u95fb\u90e8\u7f16\u300a&#8220;\u4e2d\u95f4\u9053\u8def&#8221;\u7684\u672c\u8d28\u3001\u5386\u7a0b\u53ca\u5176\u7ed3\u679c\u300b\uff0c\u9875<\/span>3<span style=\"font-family:SimSun;\">\u3002<\/span><\/p>  <\/div>  <div id=\"edn45\">  <p><a href=\"#_ednref45\" name=\"_edn45\" title=\"\"><span><span><span style=\"font-size:10.5pt;font-family:&quot;Calibri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;Times New Roman&quot;;\">[xlv]<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/a> <span style=\"font-family:SimSun;\">\u4ece\u5185\u5bb9\u770b\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e2a\u6587\u4ef6\u4e3b\u8981\u662f\u5199\u7ed9\u6d41\u4ea1\u85cf\u4eba\u793e\u4f1a\u7684\uff0c\u610f\u5728\u8bf4\u670d\u85cf\u4eba\u5185\u90e8\u5bf9&#8220;\u4e2d\u95f4\u9053\u8def&#8221;\u6709\u7591\u8651\u7684\u4eba\uff0c\u81f3\u5c11\u4e0d\u8981\u76f2\u76ee\u5730\u575a\u6301\u6216\u53cd\u5bf9\u3002\u628a&#8220;\u4e2d\u95f4\u9053\u8def&#8221;\u7684\u5386\u53f2\u4e0a\u6eaf\u5230<\/span>1974<span style=\"font-family:SimSun;\">\u5e74\u4ee5\u793a\u8be5\u653f\u7b56\u7684\u957f\u4e45\u3001\u4e0d\u63d0<\/span>1990<span style=\"font-family:SimSun;\">\u5e74\u4ee3\u4e2d\u671f\u4ee5\u6765\u4e2d\u56fd\u53d8\u5316\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\u7b49\uff0c\u5927\u6982\u4e5f\u6709\u8fd9\u4e2a\u8003\u8651\u5728\u5185\uff0c\u51e1\u6b64\u90fd\u662f\u4e3a\u4e86\u6709\u5229\u4e8e\u85cf\u4eba\u63a5\u53d7&#8220;\u4e2d\u95f4\u9053\u8def&#8221;\u3002\u8be5\u6587\u4ef6\u4e5f\u88ab\u8bd1\u6210\u4e2d\u6587\u3002<\/span><\/p>  <\/div>  <\/div>  <\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>&lt;div&gt;&amp;#8220;\u897f\u85cf\u95ee\u9898&amp;#8221;\u5177\u6709\u6df1\u523b\u7684\u5386\u53f2\u80cc\u666f\uff0c\u6d89\u53ca\u85cf\u4eba\u548c\u6c49\u4eba\u5bf9\u8fc7\u53bb\u6570\u767e\u5e74\u5317\u4eac&amp;#8212;\u62c9\u8428\u5173\u7cfb\u7684\u4e0d\u540c\u7406\u89e3\u3002\u5c31\u6b64\u800c\u8a00\uff0c&amp;#8220;\u897f\u85cf\u95ee\u9898&amp;#8221;\u4e0d\u4ec5\u9650\u4e8e1951\u5e74\u540e\u515a\u6743\u903b\u8f91\u9020\u6210\u7684\u51b2\u7a81\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u5e26\u6709\u4f20\u7edf\u610f\u4e49\u4e0a\u6c11\u65cf\u51b2\u7a81\u7684\u6027\u8d28\uff0c\u540e\u8005\u7531\u4e8e\u6070\u9022\u8fd1\u4ee3\u4e2d\u56fd\u7531\u4f20\u7edf\u671d\u8d21\u4f53\u7cfb\u5411\u4e3b\u6743\u56fd\u5bb6\u7684\u8f6c\u53d8\u800c\u66f4\u663e\u6251\u6714\u8ff7\u79bb\u3002\u5f53\u4ee3\u897f\u85cf\u95ee\u9898\u5b9e\u9645\u4e0a\u662f\u8fd9\u4e24\u79cd\u4e0d\u540c\u6027\u8d28\u7684\u51b2\u7a81\u5728\u7279\u5b9a\u65f6\u7a7a\u80cc\u666f\u548c\u5386\u53f2\u6f14\u8fdb\u4e2d\u7684\u6df7\u5408\u3002&amp;#8220;\u897f\u85cf\u95ee\u9898&amp;#8221;\u4e0d\u4ec5\u53cd\u6620\u5f53\u4e0b\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u548c\u4e2d\u56fd\u672a\u6765\u76f8\u5173\u3002\u5728\u4e2d\u56fd\u6c11\u4e3b\u8f6c\u578b\u6210\u529f\u7684\u6761\u4ef6\u4e0b\uff0c\u897f\u85cf\u95ee\u9898\u7684\u89e3\u51b3\u5c06\u6709\u52a9\u4e8e\u672a\u6765\u4e2d\u56fd\u5baa\u653f\u6c11\u4e3b\u5236\u5ea6\u548c\u4eba\u6743\u5236\u5ea6\u7684\u5efa\u6784\uff0c\u4e5f\u6709\u52a9\u4e8e\u672a\u6765\u4e2d\u56fd\u4f5c\u4e3a\u591a\u6c11\u65cf\u7edf\u4e00\u56fd\u5bb6\u6c11\u65cf\u5173\u7cfb\u7684\u6574\u5408\u548c\u56fd\u5bb6\u7ed3\u6784\u7684\u91cd\u6784\uff1b\u800c\u5982\u679c\u4e2d\u56fd\u6c11\u4e3b\u8f6c\u578b\u5931\u8d25\uff0c\u897f\u85cf\u95ee\u9898\u5219\u53ef\u80fd\u610f\u5473\u7740\u5927\u9ebb\u70e6\u7684\u5230\u6765\u3002&lt;\/div&gt;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":24,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_et_pb_use_builder":"","_et_pb_old_content":"","_et_gb_content_width":"","_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0,"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-38192","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-first","et-doesnt-have-format-content","et_post_format-et-post-format-standard"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/minzhuzhongguo.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/38192","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/minzhuzhongguo.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/minzhuzhongguo.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/minzhuzhongguo.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/24"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/minzhuzhongguo.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=38192"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/minzhuzhongguo.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/38192\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/minzhuzhongguo.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=38192"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/minzhuzhongguo.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=38192"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/minzhuzhongguo.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=38192"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}