{"id":41847,"date":"2014-08-27T12:43:00","date_gmt":"2014-08-27T12:43:00","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/127.0.0.1:10081\/?p=41847 "},"modified":"2014-08-27T12:43:00","modified_gmt":"2014-08-27T12:43:00","slug":"41847-revision-v1","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/minzhuzhongguo.org\/?p=41847","title":{"rendered":"Report Reveals Workings of China\\&#8217;s Online \\&#8217;Opinion Managers\\&#8217;"},"content":{"rendered":"<div><\/div><div>2014-08-26<\/div><div>&nbsp;<\/div><div>&nbsp;<\/div><div>&nbsp;<img decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/mzzg.org\/UploadCenter\/ArticlePics\/2014\/34\/2014827ce96f7c5-08e7-40d6-a4d3-7e15c29b10a0.jpeg\" alt=\"2014827ce96f7c5-08e7-40d6-a4d3-7e15c29b10a0.jpeg (622&#215;401)\" \/><\/div><div><div>A Chinese netizen uses Weibo, the Twitter-like microblogging service of Sina, in a rural village in southwest China&#8217;s Guizhou province, Dec. 15, 2012.<\/div><div>&nbsp;<\/div><\/div><div>&nbsp;Imaginechina<\/div><div>&nbsp;<\/div><div>&nbsp;<\/div><div>Chinese authorities have employed some two million people as &#8220;Internet opinion analysts,&#8221; more than the total payroll of the People&#8217;s Liberation Army (PLA), official media reported, amid accusations that the web monitors manipulate online opinion.<\/div><div>&nbsp;<\/div><div><\/div><div>Distinct from the less well-paid &#8220;50-cent army&#8221; hired by Internet service providers, government agencies and academic bodies to make pro-government comments and delete posts, these &#8220;opinion analysts&#8221; feed back to the ruling Chinese Communist Party, educational institutions and government agencies condensed reports on vast amounts of social media postings.<\/div><div>&nbsp;<\/div><div><\/div><div>But they have also been implicated in attempts to manipulate online opinion, according to a recently leaked document detailing online debate at Peking University surrounding plans for a controversial new building.<\/div><div>&nbsp;<\/div><div><\/div><div>The university&#8217;s Youth Research Center, a branch of the Communist Party&#8217;s Youth League, reportedly tried to influence that debate by attacking those who objected to the plans, the document shows.<\/div><div>&nbsp;<\/div><div><\/div><div>&#8220;Public opinion analysts are better qualified, get more money and slightly higher status than the &#8217;50-cent army&#8217;,&#8221; Zhejiang-based rights lawyer Yuan Gulai, who has a special interest in online freedom of speech, told RFA.<\/div><div><\/div><div>&nbsp;<\/div><div>&#8220;Opinion analysts will regularly have dealings with party leaders and government departments at every level.&#8221;<\/div><div>&nbsp;<\/div><div><\/div><div>According to former Peking University journalism professor Jiao Guobiao, the role is fast becoming professionalized in China.<\/div><div>&nbsp;<\/div><div><\/div><div>&#8220;Opinion analysis is actually a form of social research, similar to that undertaken by sociologists in a university,&#8221; Jiao said.<\/div><div>&nbsp;<\/div><div><\/div><div>&#8220;They are using a professional form of a pretty basic research method.&#8221;<\/div><div>&nbsp;<\/div><div><\/div><div>But Yuan said the analysts are also heavily involved in governance.<\/div><div>&nbsp;<\/div><div><\/div><div>&#8220;All Chinese cities, large or small, have a special working group for &#8216;public opinion leadership&#8217;,&#8221; he said.<\/div><div>&nbsp;<\/div><div><\/div><div>&#8220;Their job is to analyze, but also to take action.&#8221;<\/div><div>&nbsp;<\/div><div><\/div><div>He said the government regards the newly created profession as highly sensitive, however, and few details see the light of day.<\/div><div>&nbsp;<\/div><div><\/div><div>&#8220;Recently, I saw some photos online of training programs for public opinion analysts &#8230; but they later got deleted,&#8221; Yuan said.<\/div><div>&nbsp;<\/div><div><\/div><div>&#8220;I think [the government] regards the Internet as the place of greatest strategic advantage.&#8221;<\/div><div>&nbsp;<\/div><div><\/div><div>Fake accounts<\/div><div>&nbsp;<\/div><div><\/div><div>According to the leaked document, the Youth Research Center, party office and university officials colluded to set up fake accounts on the college&#8217;s internal bulletin board system (BBS), which they used to hit back at overwhelming criticism of the Yenching project.<\/div><div>&nbsp;<\/div><div>&nbsp;<\/div><div><a href=\"http:\/\/www.rfa.org\/english\/news\/china\/report-08262014151334.html\">&nbsp;Continue reading the original article<\/a>.<\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>&lt;div&gt;&lt;div&gt;Distinct from the less well-paid &quot;50-cent army&quot; hired by Internet service providers, government agencies and academic bodies to make pro-government comments and delete posts, these &quot;opinion analysts&quot; feed back to the ruling Chinese Communist Party, educational institutions and government agencies condensed reports on vast amounts of social media postings.&lt;\/div&gt;&lt;\/div&gt;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":24,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_et_pb_use_builder":"","_et_pb_old_content":"","_et_gb_content_width":"","_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0,"footnotes":""},"categories":[14],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-41847","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-ChinaHumanRights","et-doesnt-have-format-content","et_post_format-et-post-format-standard"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/minzhuzhongguo.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/41847","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/minzhuzhongguo.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/minzhuzhongguo.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/minzhuzhongguo.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/24"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/minzhuzhongguo.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=41847"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/minzhuzhongguo.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/41847\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/minzhuzhongguo.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=41847"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/minzhuzhongguo.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=41847"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/minzhuzhongguo.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=41847"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}