{"id":41900,"date":"2014-08-30T15:22:00","date_gmt":"2014-08-30T15:22:00","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/127.0.0.1:10081\/?p=41900 "},"modified":"2014-08-30T15:22:00","modified_gmt":"2014-08-30T15:22:00","slug":"41900-revision-v1","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/minzhuzhongguo.org\/?p=41900","title":{"rendered":"A Debate Over Tiananmen Finds Echoes in Germany\u2019s Fascist Past"},"content":{"rendered":"<div>AUGUST 27, 2014 6:00 PMAugust 27, 2014 6:00 pm<\/div><div>&nbsp;<\/div><div><\/div><div><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/mzzg.org\/UploadCenter\/ArticlePics\/2014\/35\/201483027sino-letter01-tmagArticle.jpg\" alt=\"201483027sino-letter01-tmagArticle.jpg (592&#215;392)\" \/><\/div><div>Army tanks hold positions on an overpass in Beijing on June 6, 1989, two days after the crushing of the Tiananmen Square demonstrations.Credit Vincent Yu\/Associated Press<\/div><div><\/div><div>&nbsp;<\/div><div>The military suppression of the Tiananmen Square democracy protests in June 1989 was a &#8216;&#8216;one-off&#8217;&#8217; in China&#8217;s recent history. Its leaders lost control of the situation. China is freer today than in 1989. Its people have the right to forget.<\/div><div>&nbsp;<\/div><div><\/div><div>That was the gist of recent articles by Frank Sieren, a Beijing-based German media consultant and columnist for Deutsche Welle, a German state-run broadcaster, the first of which ran on the station&#8217;s website on June 4, the 25th anniversary of the killings in Beijing.<\/div><div><\/div><div>&nbsp;<\/div><div>They prompted outrage among Chinese political exiles and rights activists in Germany, and an impassioned exchange ensued on the broadcaster&#8217;s website between Mr. Sieren and Chang Ping, a Chinese journalist.<\/div><div><\/div><div>&nbsp;<\/div><div>The dispute raises questions that go to the heart of ideas of historical crimes and responsibility: Can a massacre and its aftermath &#8212; hundreds, possibly thousands, died in Beijing &#8212; ever be explained, even excused, in this way?<\/div><div><\/div><div>&nbsp;<\/div><div>&#8216;&#8216;The massacre of June 4, 1989, was no one-off,&#8217;&#8217; ran the headline of Mr. Chang&#8217;s first retort. Mr. Chang is a former editor at a Chinese newspaper, Southern Weekly, and his writings have been banned by the authorities.<\/div><div><\/div><div>&nbsp;<\/div><div>Instead, the killings showed a &#8216;&#8216;systematic continuity&#8217;&#8217; in the nature of Communist Party rule that persists to this day, he wrote, citing the state&#8217;s vast &#8216;&#8216;stability maintenance&#8217;&#8217; program, which snares common criminals, justice-seekers and political dissidents alike.<\/div><div><\/div><div>&nbsp;<\/div><div>Censorship means Chinese are not allowed to remember what happened, Mr. Chang wrote: How can they have the right to forget, if they don&#8217;t even have the right to remember?<\/div><div><\/div><div>&nbsp;<\/div><div>Germany is proud of how it has dealt with its own troubled history, a process known as &#8216;&#8216;Vergangenheitsbew&#228;ltigung,&#8217;&#8217; or &#8216;&#8216;coming to terms with the past.&#8217;&#8217; Its historians track such issues closely. Some historians see in the debate over Tiananmen echoes of Germany&#8217;s struggles with fascism and Communism.<\/div><div>&nbsp;<\/div><div><\/div><div><\/div><div>&nbsp;<\/div><div><\/div><div><\/div><div><a href=\"http:\/\/sinosphere.blogs.nytimes.com\/2014\/08\/27\/a-debate-over-tiananmen-finds-echoes-in-germanys-fascist-past\/?_php=true&amp;_type=blogs&amp;smid=tw-share&amp;_r=0\">Continue reading the original article<\/a>.<\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>&lt;div&gt;That was the gist of recent articles by Frank Sieren, a Beijing-based German media consultant and columnist for Deutsche Welle, a German state-run broadcaster, the first of which ran on the station&amp;#8217;s website on June 4, the 25th anniversary of the killings in Beijing.&lt;\/div&gt;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":24,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_et_pb_use_builder":"","_et_pb_old_content":"","_et_gb_content_width":"","_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0,"footnotes":""},"categories":[14],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-41900","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-ChinaHumanRights","et-doesnt-have-format-content","et_post_format-et-post-format-standard"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/minzhuzhongguo.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/41900","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/minzhuzhongguo.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/minzhuzhongguo.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/minzhuzhongguo.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/24"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/minzhuzhongguo.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=41900"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/minzhuzhongguo.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/41900\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/minzhuzhongguo.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=41900"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/minzhuzhongguo.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=41900"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/minzhuzhongguo.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=41900"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}