{"id":42556,"date":"2014-09-30T05:00:00","date_gmt":"2014-09-30T05:00:00","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/127.0.0.1:10081\/?p=42556 "},"modified":"2014-09-30T05:00:00","modified_gmt":"2014-09-30T05:00:00","slug":"42556-revision-v1","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/minzhuzhongguo.org\/?p=42556","title":{"rendered":"\u5510\u4e39\u9e3f:\u201c\u5408\u6cd5\u201d\u541e\u5e76\uff1a\u4e2d\u56fd\u6c11\u4e3b\u5316\u4e0e\u6c11\u65cf\u95ee\u9898"},"content":{"rendered":"

“\u6c11\u4e3b\u8f6c\u578b\u4e0e\u57f9\u80b2\u516c\u6c11\u793e\u4f1a”\u5f81\u6587<\/span><\/strong><\/strong><\/p>

 <\/p>

 <\/p>

\u4e00<\/span>.<\/span><\/p>

 <\/p>

\u4e00<\/span>\u8bf4<\/span>“\u6c11\u4e3b”<\/span>\u8fd9<\/span>\u4e2a<\/span>\u8bcd<\/span>\uff0c\u6211\u5c31\u7b11\u4e86……<\/span><\/p>

 <\/p>

\u5148<\/span>\u8bbe<\/span>\u60f3\u4e00\u4e0b\uff0c\u4e00\u4e2a\u4eba\u4ece\u5c0f\u6253\u67b6\u6253\u5230\u5927\uff0c\u5468\u906d\u6bd4\u4ed6\u5f31\u5c0f\u7684\u90fd\u6253<\/span>\u8db4<\/span>\u4e0b\u4e86\uff0c<\/span>\u62a2<\/span>\u62ff\u5e38<\/span>\u80dc<\/span>\uff0c\u4e0d\u670d\u7684<\/span>\u6740<\/span>\uff0c\u670d\u4ece\u7684\u6536<\/span>\u7f16\u4e3a<\/span>\u4f0d\u3002\u4ed6<\/span>\u957f<\/span>\u6210\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2a\u5927<\/span>\u5757\u5934<\/span>\uff0c\u5730<\/span>\u76d8<\/span>\u4e5f\u8d8a\u5360\u8d8a\u5927……<\/span>\u8fd9<\/span>\u79cd\u6210<\/span>\u957f\u7ecf\u9a8c<\/span>\u7684\u4eba\u4f1a\u5f62\u6210\u4ec0\u4e48\u6027\u683c\u5462\uff1f\u6c11\u65cf\u4e5f\u662f\u6709\u6027\u683c\u7684\u3002<\/span><\/p>

 <\/p>

\u4e2d\u56fd\u81ea\u79f0\u81ea\u53e4\u4ee5\u6765\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u591a\u6c11\u65cf\u56fd\u5bb6\u3002\u4e3b\u4f53\u6c11\u65cf<\/span>\u6c49<\/span>\u65cf\u5360\u4e86\u4eba\u53e3\u7684\u767e\u5206\u4e4b\u4e5d\u5341\u4ee5\u4e0a\u3002\u5c11\u6570\u6c11\u65cf\u4e0d\u5230\u767e\u5206\u4e4b\u5341\u3002\u66fe\u88ab\u79f0<\/span>\u4e3a<\/span>“\u5357\u86ee”\u7684\u4e2d\u56fd\u5357\u65b9\u5c11\u6570\u6c11\u65cf\uff0c\u82d7\u3001\u5f5d\u3001\u4f97\u3001\u7476\u7b49\u7b49\uff0c\u5927\u591a\u5c45\u4f4f\u5728<\/span>\u8d2b<\/span>\u7620<\/span>\u8270<\/span>\u82e6\u7684\u5c71\u533a\uff0c\u4ed6<\/span>\u4eec<\/span>\u662f\u88ab\u539f\u672c\u5c45\u4f4f\u5728\u9ec4\u6cb3\u6d41\u57df\u7684<\/span>\u6c49<\/span>\u4eba\u8d76\u5230\u5c71\u4e0a\u53bb\u7684\u3002\u800c<\/span>\u6c49<\/span>\u4eba\u4eca\u5929\u7684\u5c45\u4f4f\u7a7a<\/span>\u95f4<\/span>\uff0c\u662f\u5343\u767e\u5e74\u6765\u4ece\u5317\u5411\u5357<\/span>\u6269\u5f20<\/span>\u6b96\u6c11\u548c\u540c\u5316\u7684<\/span>\u7ed3<\/span>\u679c\u3002\u695a\u56fd\u5357<\/span>\u6269<\/span>\u3001\u79e6<\/span>\u6c49<\/span>\u4f10\u8d8a\u3001<\/span>\u4e1c<\/span>\u5434\u5f81\u5c71\u8d8a\u3001\u5510\u5b8b“\u5f00<\/span>\u53d1<\/span>\u897f\u5357”\u3001\u660e\u671d\u5728\u4e24\u6e56\u3001\u4e91\u3001<\/span>\u8d35<\/span>\u3001\u5ddd\u3001\u4e24\u5e7f\u7b49\u5730\u7684“\u6e05\u527f”……<\/span>\u5386<\/span>\u671d<\/span>\u5386<\/span>\u4ee3“\u5a01\u52a0\u56db\u6d77”\u7684\u624b\u6bb5\u90fd\u5dee\u4e0d\u591a\uff1a<\/span>\u5bf9<\/span>\u6240\u5f81\u4f10\u7684\u571f\u5730\u4e0a\u7684\u571f\u8457\u79cd\u65cf<\/span>\u706d\u7edd<\/span>\u5f0f\u5927\u5c60<\/span>\u6740<\/span>\uff0c\u597d\u4e9b\u53e4\u6c11\u65cf\u5c31\u662f\u5982\u6b64<\/span>\u706d\u7edd<\/span>\u7684\uff0c\u5269\u4e0b\u7684<\/span>\u9a71<\/span>\u9010\u9003\u79bb\u5230\u5c71\u4e0a\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca“\u6539\u571f<\/span>\u5f52<\/span>\u6d41”\u540c\u5316\u3002<\/span>\u73b0<\/span>\u5728<\/span>\u8fd9<\/span>\u4e9b\u5c71\u5730\u7684\u5c11\u6570\u6c11\u65cf\uff0c\u5c31\u662f<\/span>\u7ecf\u8fc7\u5386<\/span>\u4ee3\u6e05\u527f\u3001\u540c\u5316\u4e4b\u540e\u7684\u6b8b\u4f59\u3002\u4ed6<\/span>\u4eec<\/span>\u4f4f\u5728<\/span>\u7a77<\/span>\u5c71<\/span>\u6076<\/span>\u6c34\u86ee\u8352\u4e4b\u5730\uff0c<\/span>\u6c49<\/span>\u4eba\u6709\u53e5\u4fd7<\/span>\u8bed\u8bf4<\/span>“<\/span>\u7a77<\/span>\u5c71<\/span>\u6076<\/span>\u6c34\u51fa\u5201\u6c11”\u3002<\/span>\u8fd9<\/span>\u4e9b“\u5357\u86ee”\u5df2<\/span>\u7ecf<\/span>\u5f31\u5c0f\u548c<\/span>\u8fb9\u7f18<\/span>\u5316\u5230\u4e86\u597d\u50cf\u6ca1\u6709<\/span> “<\/span>\u6c11\u65cf<\/span>\u95ee\u9898<\/span>”\u7684\u7a0b\u5ea6\u3002<\/span><\/p>

 <\/p>

\u73b0<\/span>\u5728<\/span>\u8bf4<\/span>\u6c11\u65cf<\/span>\u95ee\u9898<\/span>\uff0c\u4e3b\u8981\u5c31\u662f\u6307\u897f\u85cf<\/span>\u95ee\u9898<\/span>\u3001“\u65b0\u7586”<\/span>\u95ee\u9898<\/span>\u3002\u4e2d\u539f\u897f\u5317<\/span>\u8fb9<\/span>\u7684\u6c11\u65cf\u85cf\u3001\u8499\u3001<\/span>\u7ef4<\/span>\u543e<\/span>\u5c14<\/span>\u7b49\uff0c\u88ab<\/span>\u6c49<\/span>\u4eba\u79f0<\/span>\u4e3a<\/span>“\u65cf”\u4e5f\u5c31\u662f\u8fd1\u767e\u5e74\u7684\u4e8b\uff0c\u4f17\u6240\u5468\u77e5\uff0c\u4e00\u79f0“\u65cf”\u5c31\u51fa<\/span>\u95ee\u9898<\/span>\u4e86\u3002\u4e2d\u56fd\u5728<\/span>\u56fe<\/span>\u4f2f\u7279\u3001“\u65b0\u7586”\u3001\u5357\u8499\u53e4\u5e72\u7684\u4e8b\u513f\uff0c\u8ddf<\/span>\u5386<\/span>\u53f2\u4e0a\u4e5f\u5dee\u4e0d\u591a\uff1a\u5c60<\/span>\u6740<\/span>\u3001\u6b96\u6c11\u548c\u540c\u5316\u3002\u85cf\u3001\u8499\u3001<\/span>\u7ef4<\/span>\u543e<\/span>\u5c14<\/span>\u7b49\u53d7\u5bb3\u6c11\u65cf\u9762<\/span>\u4e34<\/span>\u7684\u5371\u673a\uff0c\u4e5f\u662f\u50cf“\u5357\u86ee”\u90a3<\/span>\u6837<\/span>\u7684\u547d\u8fd0\u3002<\/span><\/p>

 <\/p>

\u6c49<\/span>\u6c11\u65cf<\/span>\u867d<\/span>\u7136\u6709<\/span>\u5386\u7ecf<\/span>\u5343\u5e74\u7684\u62d3\u6b96\u5f81\u670d\u53f2\uff0c\u5374\u4e0d<\/span>\u8ba4\u4e3a\u6c49<\/span>\u4eba\u6709\u4fb5\u7565\u6027\uff0c\u4ece\u4e0d\u5c06“\u4fb5\u7565”\u3001“\u5c60<\/span>\u6740<\/span>”\u3001“\u6b96\u6c11\u8005”\u3001“\u5e1d\u56fd\u4e3b<\/span>\u4e49<\/span>”<\/span>\u8fd9\u7c7b\u8bcd<\/span>\u7528\u4e8e\u81ea\u8eab\uff0c\u76f8\u53cd\uff0c\u66f4\u591a\u7684\u662f<\/span>\u5bf9<\/span>“\u5f00\u7586\u62d3\u571f”\u7684\u5c60\u592b\u7684\u611f\u6069<\/span>\u8d5e\u9882<\/span>\uff1b\u5373\u4f7f\u662f\u5916\u6765\u5f02\u65cf<\/span>\u7edf<\/span>\u6cbb\u8005\uff0c\u4e5f\u56e0“\u5f00\u7586\u62d3\u571f”<\/span>\u83b7<\/span>\u5f97\u8912<\/span>\u626c\u8ba4<\/span>\u53ef\uff1b\u76f4\u5230\u4e8c\u5341\u4e00\u4e16<\/span>\u7eaa<\/span>\u7684\u4eca\u5929\uff0c<\/span>\u6c49<\/span>\u4eba\u793e\u4f1a\u4e3b\u6d41\u610f<\/span>\u8bc6<\/span>\u5f62<\/span>\u6001<\/span>\u4e2d\uff0c\u4e5f\u6ca1\u6709<\/span>\u5bf9\u8fc7<\/span>\u53bb\u5c60<\/span>\u6740\u522b<\/span>\u7684\u6c11\u65cf\u6709\u4ec0\u4e48\u6587\u5316\u53cd\u601d\uff0c<\/span>\u5bf9<\/span>“<\/span>\u7a77<\/span>\u5c71<\/span>\u6076<\/span>\u6c34”\u7684“\u5201\u6c11”<\/span>\u4eec<\/span>\u66f4<\/span>\u8c08<\/span>\u4e0d\u4e0a\u6b49\u759a\u4e86\uff1b\u4ed6<\/span>\u4eec\u4e60\u60ef<\/span>\u4e86“\u86ee\u5b50”\u7684<\/span>\u5f52\u987a<\/span>\u81e3\u670d\uff0c\u5c06\u53d7\u5bb3\u6c11\u65cf\u7684\u53cd\u6297<\/span>\u89c6\u4e3a<\/span>\u611a\u6627\u843d\u540e\u7684\u5c0f\u89d2\u8272<\/span>\u5bf9<\/span>\u5148<\/span>\u8fdb<\/span>\u6587\u660e\u7684\u5192\u72af……<\/span><\/p>

 <\/p>

\u4e2d\u56fd\u7684\u6c11\u4e3b\u5316\u5c31\u5728<\/span>\u8fd9\u6837<\/span>\u7684\u65cf\u7fa4\u4e2d<\/span>\u53d1<\/span>\u80b2\u3002\u6c11\u65cf<\/span>\u95ee\u9898<\/span>\u5c31\u5728<\/span>\u8fd9\u6837<\/span>\u7684\u6587\u5316\u80cc\u666f\u4e0b<\/span>\u53d1<\/span>\u5c55\u3002<\/span><\/p>

 <\/p>

\u6211<\/span>\u8fd9<\/span>\u91cc\u6d89\u53ca\u7684\u6c11\u65cf<\/span>\u95ee\u9898<\/span>\u4e3b\u8981\u4ee5\u897f\u85cf<\/span>\u95ee\u9898\u4e3a<\/span>\u4f8b\u3002<\/span><\/p>

 <\/p>

\u4e8c<\/span>.<\/span><\/p>

 <\/p>

\u73b0<\/span>\u4ee3\u4e2d\u56fd\u4e4b\u524d\uff0c<\/span>\u6ee1<\/span>\u6e05\u7684\u5e1d\u56fd<\/span>\u6269\u5f20<\/span>\uff1a\u653f\u6cbb\u5e72\u6d89\uff0c\u6b66\u529b\u5360<\/span>\u9886<\/span>\u7586\u571f\uff0c\u8840\u8165\u4e14\u65e0\u6b63\u5f53\u6027\uff0c\u5df2<\/span>\u7ecf<\/span>\u5728\u85cf<\/span>\u6ee1<\/span>\u4e4b<\/span>\u95f4<\/span>\uff0c\u5236\u9020\u4e86<\/span>\u9886<\/span>\u571f\u548c\u4e3b<\/span>\u6743<\/span>\u7684\u51b2\u7a81\u3002<\/span>\u6ee1<\/span>\u6e05<\/span>\u867d<\/span>\u7136\u5e72\u6d89<\/span>\u56fe<\/span>\u4f2f\u7279\u653f\u6cbb\uff0c\u4f46\u5728\u653f\u6cbb\u3001<\/span>\u7ecf\u6d4e<\/span>\u548c\u5916\u4ea4\u5404\u65b9\u9762\uff0c\u79bb<\/span>\u5b9e\u9645\u7edf<\/span>\u6cbb<\/span>\u8fd8<\/span>\u6709\u8ddd\u79bb\u3002<\/span><\/p>

 <\/p>

\u4e0a\u4e2a\u4e16<\/span>\u7eaa<\/span>\u521d\uff0c\u88ab<\/span>\u6ee1<\/span>\u6e05\u5e1d\u56fd\u541e\u5e76\u7684\u6c11\u65cf<\/span>\u534e<\/span>\u590f\u4e2d\u56fd\u4eba\uff08<\/span>\u6c49<\/span>\u4eba\uff09\uff0c\u6c11\u65cf\u4e3b<\/span>\u4e49\u5174<\/span>\u8d77\uff0c\u63a8\u7ffb\u4e86\u5916\u6765\u6c11\u65cf\uff08<\/span>\u6ee1<\/span>\u4eba\uff09\u7684<\/span>\u7edf<\/span>\u6cbb\uff0c\u8f9b\u4ea5\u9769\u547d<\/span>\u4ea7<\/span>\u751f\u4e86<\/span>\u73b0<\/span>\u4ee3\u4e2d\u56fd\u3002\u6211<\/span>\u4eec<\/span>\u628a\u8f9b\u4ea5\u9769\u547d\u770b\u6210\u4e2d\u56fd\u6c11\u4e3b\u5316\u7684\u8d77\u70b9<\/span>\u5e94\u8be5<\/span>\u6ca1\u6709<\/span>\u95ee\u9898<\/span>\u3002\u4f46<\/span>\u8bbd<\/span>\u523a\u7684\u662f\uff0c\u6b63\u662f<\/span>\u8fd9<\/span>\u4e2a“\u5f00\u542f\u6c11\u4e3b\u5171\u548c\u65b0<\/span>\u7eaa<\/span>\u5143”\u7684\u8f9b\u4ea5\u9769\u547d\uff0c\u5728<\/span>\u4ea7<\/span>\u751f<\/span>\u73b0<\/span>\u4ee3\u4e2d\u56fd\u7684\u540c<\/span>\u65f6<\/span>\uff0c\u4e2d<\/span>\u534e<\/span>\u6c11\u56fd\u7acb\u523b\u5236\u9020\u4e86<\/span>\u73b0<\/span>\u4ee3\u4e2d\u56fd\u7684\u6c11\u65cf<\/span>\u95ee\u9898<\/span>\uff1a<\/span><\/p>

 <\/p>

\u6c11\u56fd<\/span>\u4e34\u65f6<\/span>\u653f\u5e9c\u7684\u524d\u8eab\u4e0e<\/span>\u6ee1<\/span>\u6e05\u5e1d\u56fd\u901a<\/span>\u8fc7<\/span>\u300a\u6e05\u5e1d\u9000\u4f4d<\/span>\u8bcf\u4e66<\/span>\u300b\uff0c\u8fbe\u6210“\u5408<\/span>\u6ee1<\/span>\u3001<\/span>\u6c49<\/span>\u3001\u8499\u3001\u56de\u3001\u85cf\u4e94\u65cf\u5b8c\u5168<\/span>\u9886<\/span>\u571f<\/span>\u4e3a<\/span>\u4e00\u5927\u4e2d<\/span>\u534e<\/span>\u6c11\u56fd”\u7684\u4ea4\u6613\u3002\u4e2d<\/span>\u534e<\/span>\u6c11\u56fd\u636e\u6b64<\/span>\u8ba4\u4e3a<\/span>“\u5408\u6cd5\u5730”\u4ece<\/span>\u6ee1<\/span>\u6e05\u5e1d\u56fd“<\/span>\u7ee7<\/span>\u627f”\u4e86<\/span>\u5bf9\u56fe<\/span>\u4f2f\u7279\u3001“\u65b0\u7586”\uff08<\/span>\u4e1c<\/span>\u7a81\u53a5\u65af\u5766\uff09\u3001\u8499\u53e4\u7b49\u5730\u533a\u7684<\/span>\u6743<\/span>\u5c5e\u3002\u4f46\u662f\u85cf\uff08<\/span>\u56fe<\/span>\u4f2f\u7279\uff09\u4eba\u3001\u56de\uff08<\/span>\u4e1c<\/span>\u7a81\u53a5\u7a46\u65af\u6797\uff09\u3001\u8499\u53e4\u4eba\u5374\u62d2<\/span>\u7edd\u8ba4<\/span>\u53d7\u3002<\/span><\/p>

 <\/p>

\u5728<\/span>\u8fd9<\/span>\u4e9b\u6c11\u65cf\u770b\u6765\uff0c<\/span>\u6c49<\/span>\u4eba\u4e2d\u56fd\u548c\u4ed6<\/span>\u4eec<\/span>\u4e00<\/span>\u6837<\/span>\uff0c\u90fd\u662f<\/span>\u6ee1<\/span>\u6e05\u5e1d\u56fd\u7684\u6b96\u6c11\u5730\u3002\u5e1d\u56fd\u5d29<\/span>\u6e83<\/span>\uff0c<\/span>\u6c49<\/span>\u3001\u85cf\u3001<\/span>\u7ef4<\/span>\u543e<\/span>\u5c14<\/span>\u3001\u8499\u53e4\u90fd\u6709<\/span>\u6743<\/span>\u660e\u786e\u5404\u81ea\u7684\u4e3b<\/span>\u6743<\/span>\uff0c\u6709<\/span>\u6743<\/span>\u6210\u7acb\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u56fd\u5bb6\u3002<\/span>\u6c49<\/span>\u4eba\u7684\u4e2d\u56fd\u65e0<\/span>\u6743<\/span>“<\/span>\u7ee7<\/span>\u627f”<\/span>\u56fe<\/span>\u4f2f\u7279\u3001“\u65b0\u7586”\u3001\u8499\u53e4\u7684<\/span>\u9886<\/span>\u571f\u4e0e\u4e3b<\/span>\u6743<\/span>\u3002<\/span><\/p>

 <\/p>

\u5176<\/span>\u5b9e<\/span>\u4e2d<\/span>\u534e<\/span>\u6c11\u56fd\u7acb\u56fd\uff0c\u4e5f\u662f\u4e0d\u8981\u5f02\u65cf<\/span>\u7edf<\/span>\u6cbb\u3002\u8f9b\u4ea5\u9769\u547d\u7684\u613f\u666f\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a<\/span>\u5baa<\/span>\u653f\u6c11\u4e3b\u7684<\/span>\u73b0<\/span>\u4ee3\u4e2d\u56fd\uff0c\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u5728<\/span>\u5baa<\/span>\u653f\u3001\u6c11\u4e3b\u3001\u5171\u548c\u3001\u53cd\u5e1d\u3001\u53cd\u6b96\u6c11\u7684<\/span>\u73b0<\/span>\u4ee3\u601d\u6f6e\u80cc\u666f\u4e0b\uff0c\u4e2d<\/span>\u534e<\/span>\u6c11\u56fd\u5374\u65e0<\/span>\u89c6<\/span>\u5176\u4ed6\u6c11\u65cf\u7684\u610f\u613f\u548c<\/span>\u6743<\/span>\u5229\uff0c\u5c06\u85cf\u3001\u56de\u3001\u8499\u4e09\u65b9\u6392\u65a5\u5728\u5916\uff0c\u4e0e<\/span>\u6ee1<\/span>\u6e05\u8fbe\u6210“\u5408<\/span>\u6ee1<\/span>\u3001<\/span>\u6c49<\/span>\u3001\u8499\u3001\u56de\u3001\u85cf\u4e94\u65cf\u5b8c\u5168<\/span>\u9886<\/span>\u571f<\/span>\u4e3a<\/span>\u4e00\u5927\u4e2d<\/span>\u534e<\/span>\u6c11\u56fd”\u7684\u4ea4\u6613\uff0c\u800c\u4e0d\u662f\u6240<\/span>\u8c13<\/span>“\u4e94\u65cf”\u4e00\u8d77\u53c2\u4e0e\u3001\u6c11\u4e3b<\/span>\u534f<\/span>\u5546\u540e\u7684\u5171\u540c\u51b3\u5b9a\u3002<\/span><\/p>

 <\/p>

\u8fd9<\/span>\u4e00\u5207\u4e0e“\u6c11\u4e3b”\u3001“\u5171\u548c”\u6beb\u65e0\u5173\u7cfb\uff0c\u76f8\u53cd\uff0c\u5b83\u662f\u5929\u671d\u5927\u4e00<\/span>\u7edf\u89c2<\/span>\u4e0e<\/span>\u6c49<\/span>\u4eba<\/span>\u6269\u5f20<\/span>\u62d3\u6b96\u53f2\u4e2d\u5f62\u6210\u7684\u6c99\u6587\u4e3b<\/span>\u4e49<\/span>\u7684<\/span>\u4ea7<\/span>\u7269\uff1a“\u756a\u90a6\u86ee\u5937”\u4eff\u4f5b\u662f\u4e00\u4e9b<\/span>\u5934\u8111\u7b80\u5355<\/span>\u7684\u79cd<\/span>\u7c7b<\/span>\uff0c\u4e0d\u5c51\u4e0e\u4e4b\u5171\u5546\u3002\u5c3d\u7ba1\u5c06“\u85e9\u86ee”<\/span>\u8fd9\u7c7b<\/span>\u6b67<\/span>\u89c6<\/span>\u6027\u79f0<\/span>\u8c13\u6362<\/span>\u6210\u4e86“\u65cf”\uff0c\u5176<\/span>\u5f3a<\/span>\u52a0\u4e8e\u4eba\uff0c\u5374\u5e76\u672a\u53d7\u5230\u8ffd\u6c42“\u6c11\u4e3b”\u7684<\/span>\u6c49<\/span>\u4eba\u7684<\/span>\u8d28<\/span>\u7591\u3002\u5f53<\/span>\u65f6<\/span>\u5b98\u65b9\u4e3b<\/span>\u5f20<\/span>\u7684\u4e2d<\/span>\u534e<\/span>\u6c11\u65cf\u4e3b<\/span>\u4e49<\/span>\uff0c<\/span>\u5b9e\u8d28<\/span>\u662f\u6c99\u6587\u4e3b<\/span>\u4e49<\/span>\u7684\u3002\u5176\u6587\u5316\u540c\u5316\uff0c\u662f\u8981\u628a\u4e0d\u540c\u6c11\u65cf<\/span>\u7eb3<\/span>\u5165“\u9ad8\u5ea6\u6587\u660e”\u7684<\/span>\u6c49<\/span>\u6587\u5316\u3002\u5728\u4e2d<\/span>\u534e<\/span>\u6c11\u65cf\u4e3b<\/span>\u4e49<\/span>\u8005\u773c\u4e2d\uff0c\u85cf\u56de\u8499\u53cd\u4e2d\u56fd\u6b96\u6c11\u5316\uff0c\u662f\u897f\u65b9\u5e1d\u56fd\u4e3b<\/span>\u4e49<\/span>\u524a\u5f31\u3001\u5206\u88c2\u4e2d\u56fd\u7684<\/span>\u7ed3<\/span>\u679c\u3002\u4ece\u5f53<\/span>\u65f6<\/span>\u5230\u4eca\u5929\uff0c\u5728<\/span>\u6c49<\/span>\u4eba\u793e\u4f1a\u7684\u4e3b\u6d41\u4ef7<\/span>\u503c\u89c2<\/span>\u91cc\uff0c\u5360<\/span>\u9886\u56fe<\/span>\u4f2f\u7279\u548c“\u65b0\u7586”\u90fd\u662f\u9053\u5fb7\u7684\u3001\u6b63\u5f53\u7684\u3002\u4e2d\u56fd\u88ab<\/span>\u6ee1<\/span>\u6e05\u541e\u5e76\u7684\u803b\u8fb1\u548c\u75db\u82e6<\/span>\u8bb0\u5fc6<\/span>\uff0c\u6beb\u4e0d\u5f71\u54cd<\/span>\u6c49<\/span>\u4eba\u628a<\/span>\u6ee1<\/span>\u6e05\u5728\u5468<\/span>\u8fb9<\/span>\u56fd\u5bb6\u548c\u5730\u533a\u7684\u4fb5\u7565\uff0c<\/span>\u89c6\u4e3a<\/span>\u7406\u6240\u5f53\u7136\uff1b\u5c06\u4e2d<\/span>\u534e<\/span>\u6c11\u56fd\u7684“<\/span>\u7ee7<\/span>\u627f”\uff0c<\/span>\u89c6\u4e3a<\/span>\u7406\u6240\u5f53\u7136\uff1b\u4e2d<\/span>\u534e<\/span>\u6c11\u56fd<\/span>\u9488\u5bf9\u56fe<\/span>\u4f2f\u7279\u4e3b<\/span>\u6743<\/span>\u7684\u653f\u6cbb<\/span>\u8ba1\u8c0b<\/span>\u3001\u5916\u4ea4\u52aa\u529b\u548c<\/span>\u9886<\/span>\u571f\u517c\u5e76\u7b49\uff0c\u90fd\u88ab<\/span>\u8d4b<\/span>\u4e88\u4e86\u6b63\u9762<\/span>\u8bc4<\/span>\u4ef7……<\/span><\/p>

 <\/p>

\u4e09<\/span>.<\/span><\/p>

 <\/p>

\u53e6\u4e00\u5177\u6709<\/span>\u8bbd<\/span>\u523a\u610f\u5473\u7684\u662f\uff0c\u540c\u4e00<\/span>\u65f6<\/span>\u671f\u7684<\/span>1914<\/span>\u5e74\uff0c\u5217\u5b81<\/span>\u53d1<\/span>\u8868\u4e86\u300a<\/span>\u8bba<\/span>\u6c11\u65cf\u81ea\u51b3<\/span>\u6743<\/span>\u300b\u3002<\/span> 1921<\/span>\u5e74\u6210\u7acb\u7684\u4e2d\u56fd\u5171<\/span>\u4ea7<\/span>\u515a\uff0c\u662f\u7b2c\u4e09\u5171<\/span>\u4ea7<\/span>\u56fd<\/span>\u9645<\/span>\u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\u652f\u90e8\uff0c\u65e2\u8981\u670d\u4ece<\/span>\u9a6c<\/span>\u5217\u539f<\/span>\u5219<\/span>\uff0c\u4e5f\u56e0<\/span>\u7edd<\/span>\u5927\u591a\u6570<\/span>\u7ecf\u8d39<\/span>\u6765\u6e90\u4e8e<\/span>\u82cf\u8054<\/span>\uff0c\u4e2d\u5171\u4ece\u6210\u7acb\u4e4b\u521d\u5230<\/span>1945<\/span>\u5e74\u7684<\/span>30<\/span>\u591a\u5e74<\/span>\u95f4<\/span>\uff0c\u5012\u662f“\u627f<\/span>\u8ba4<\/span>\u4e2d\u56fd\u5883\u5185\u5c11\u6570\u6c11\u65cf\u8fbe\u5230\u81ea\u51b3<\/span>\u6743<\/span>\uff0c\u4e00\u76f4\u627f<\/span>\u8ba4<\/span>\u5230\u5404\u5f31\u5c0f\u6c11\u65cf\u6709\u540c\u4e2d\u56fd\u8131\u79bb<\/span>,<\/span>\u81ea\u5df1\u6210\u7acb\u72ec\u7acb\u56fd\u5bb6\u7684<\/span>\u6743<\/span>\u5229\u3002\u8499\u53e4\u3001\u56de\u3001\u85cf\u3001\u82d7\u3001\u9ece\u3001\u9ad8<\/span>\u4e3d<\/span>\u4eba\u7b49\uff0c\u51e1\u662f\u5c45\u4f4f\u5728\u4e2d\u56fd\u7684\u5730\u57df\u7684\uff0c\u4ed6<\/span>\u4eec<\/span>\u6709\u5b8c\u5168\u81ea\u51b3<\/span>\u6743<\/span>\uff1a\u52a0\u5165\u6216\u8131\u79bb\u4e2d\u56fd<\/span>\u82cf\u7ef4<\/span>\u57c3<\/span>\u8054<\/span>\u90a6\uff0c\u6216\u5efa\u7acb\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u81ea\u6cbb\u533a\u57df\u3002”<\/span>[ <\/span>\u300a\u4e2d<\/span>\u534e\u82cf\u7ef4<\/span>\u57c3\u5171\u548c\u56fd<\/span>\u5baa<\/span>\u6cd5\u5927<\/span>\u7eb2<\/span>\u300b<\/span>1931.11]<\/span><\/p>

 <\/p>

\u4e2d\u5171\u90a3<\/span>\u65f6<\/span>\u627f<\/span>\u8ba4<\/span>\u6c11\u65cf\u81ea\u51b3\uff0c\u4e43\u81f3\u5c0f\u5c0f\u5730\u63a8<\/span>\u52a8\u8fc7<\/span>\u535a\u5df4\u72ec\u7acb\uff0c\u5e76\u975e\u51fa\u4e8e\u5c0a\u91cd\u4eba<\/span>\u6743<\/span>\u3001\u6216\u4e3b<\/span>\u6743<\/span>\u5728\u6c11\u7684\u6c11\u4e3b\u7406\u5ff5\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u57fa\u4e8e“\u6d88<\/span>\u706d\u9636\u7ea7<\/span>\u3001\u6d88<\/span>\u706d<\/span>\u56fd\u5bb6”\u7684\u5171<\/span>\u4ea7<\/span>\u4e3b<\/span>\u4e49<\/span>\u4e3b<\/span>\u5f20<\/span>\uff0c\u548c<\/span>\u5bf9<\/span>\u4e2d<\/span>\u534e<\/span>\u6c11\u56fd“<\/span>\u8d44\u4ea7\u9636\u7ea7<\/span>\u6c11\u65cf\u4e3b<\/span>\u4e49<\/span>”\u7684\u53cd<\/span>\u5bf9<\/span>\u3002\u5206\u6790\u4ee5\u4e0a\u300a\u4e2d<\/span>\u534e\u82cf\u7ef4<\/span>\u57c3\u5171\u548c\u56fd<\/span>\u5baa<\/span>\u6cd5\u5927<\/span>\u7eb2<\/span>\u300b\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u770b\u51fa\u6765\uff0c\u652f\u6301\u85cf\u56de\u8499\u4e43\u81f3\u5357\u65b9\u5c11\u6570\u6c11\u65cf\u72ec\u7acb\uff0c\u662f“\u6d88<\/span>\u706d<\/span>\u56fd\u5bb6”\u7684\u6b65<\/span>\u9aa4<\/span>\uff0c\u5982\u679c<\/span>\u8fd9<\/span>\u4e9b\u6c11\u65cf\u90fd“\u540c\u4e2d\u56fd\u8131\u79bb”\u72ec\u7acb\u4e86\uff0c“\u4e2d\u56fd”——\u5f53<\/span>\u65f6<\/span>\u7684\u4e2d<\/span>\u534e<\/span>\u6c11\u56fd\u5c31\u5206\u5d29\u79bb\u6790\u4e86\uff0c\u800c\u4e2d\u5171\u9f13<\/span>\u52a8<\/span>\u5404\u6c11\u65cf\u72ec\u7acb\uff0c\u662f\u60f3<\/span>\u8ba9<\/span>\u4ed6<\/span>\u4eec<\/span>\u52a0\u5165\u4e2d<\/span>\u534e\u82cf\u7ef4<\/span>\u57c3<\/span>\u8054<\/span>\u90a6\u3002<\/span><\/p>

 <\/p>

\u5728<\/span>\u7ef4<\/span>\u57fa\u76f8\u5173<\/span>\u8bcd<\/span>\u6761\u91cc\uff0c\u535a\u5df4\u4eba\u6c11\u5171\u548c\u56fd\uff0c“\u535a\u5df4\u4f9d\u5f97\u74e6”\u610f\u601d\u662f\u85cf\u4eba\u4e2d\u592e\u653f\u5e9c\uff0c\u88ab<\/span>\u6c49<\/span>\u6587\u8868\u8ff0<\/span>\u4e3a<\/span>\u4e2d<\/span>\u534e\u82cf\u7ef4<\/span>\u57c3\u4e2d\u592e\u535a\u5df4\u81ea\u6cbb\u653f\u5e9c\uff0c\u96b6\u5c5e\u4e8e\u4e2d<\/span>\u534e\u82cf\u7ef4<\/span>\u57c3\u5171\u548c\u56fd\u897f\u5317<\/span>\u8054<\/span>\u90a6\u653f\u5e9c\u3002\u800c\u5728“\u535a\u5df4\u4f9d\u5f97\u74e6”\u7684\u5341\u6761<\/span>\u6267<\/span>\u653f<\/span>\u7eb2\u9886<\/span>\u4e2d\uff0c\u5374\u5199\u7684\u662f“\u535a\u5df4\u5750\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u6c5f\u5c71”\u3001“\u4fdd<\/span>\u536b<\/span>\u535a\u5df4\u72ec\u7acb”\u7b49\uff0c\u6ca1\u6709\u4ec0\u4e48“\u96b6\u5c5e\u4e2d<\/span>\u534e\u82cf\u7ef4<\/span>\u57c3”\u7684\u610f\u601d\u3002\u7531\u6b64\u53ef<\/span>\u89c1<\/span>\uff0c\u4e2d\u5171\u652f\u6301\u9f13<\/span>\u52a8<\/span>\u6c11\u65cf\u81ea\u51b3\u72ec\u7acb\uff0c\u662f\u5b83\u7684\u8d64\u5316\u7b56\u7565\uff0c\u5ffd\u60a0\u548c<\/span>\u7b3c\u7edc<\/span>“\u5c11\u6570\u6c11\u65cf”\u4eba\u5fc3\uff0c\u4ee5\u4fbf<\/span>\u6e14<\/span>\u7fc1\u5f97\u5229\u4e4b\u7b56\u3002<\/span><\/p>

 <\/p>

\u8fd9\u5e94\u8be5<\/span>\u4e5f\u80fd\u89e3<\/span>\u91ca<\/span>1949<\/span>\u5e74\u4e2d\u5171\u5efa\u653f\u540e\uff0c\u5c31\u4e0d\u518d\u63d0\u6c11\u65cf\u81ea\u51b3\u548c<\/span>\u8054<\/span>\u90a6\u7684\u539f\u56e0\uff1a\u56fd\u5bb6\u90fd\u662f\u4e2d\u5171\u7684\u5929\u4e0b\u4e86\uff0c<\/span>\u8fd8<\/span>\u6c11\u65cf\u81ea\u51b3\u72ec\u7acb\uff0c\u6c5f\u5c71\u5206\u6cbb\uff0c\u5927<\/span>\u6743<\/span>\u6d88\u89e3\uff0c\u90a3\u600e\u4e48\u884c\uff1f\u4f55\u51b5\uff0c\u53cd\u5e1d\u53cd\u6b96\u6c11\u4e0e\u4e2d<\/span>\u534e<\/span>\u6c11\u65cf\u4e3b<\/span>\u4e49<\/span>\u3001“\u4e94\u65cf\u5171\u548c”\u4e0e\u5927\u4e00<\/span>\u7edf\u89c2<\/span>\u5ff5\u3001\u6c11\u4e3b\u4e0e\u5171<\/span>\u4ea7<\/span>\u4e3b<\/span>\u4e49<\/span>\u7406<\/span>\u8bba<\/span>\u7b49\uff0c\u4ece<\/span>\u9e26<\/span>\u7247<\/span>\u6218<\/span>\u4e89\u3001\u8f9b\u4ea5\u9769\u547d\u3001\u4e94\u56db\u8fd0<\/span>\u52a8<\/span>\u3001\u6297\u65e5<\/span>\u6218<\/span>\u4e89\u4e00\u8def\u6df7\u5408\u6f14\u5316\u800c\u6765\uff0c\u5df2\u5316<\/span>\u4e3a\u65f6<\/span>\u4ee3\u7684\u72c2<\/span>\u6f9c<\/span>\uff0c\u5e2e\u52a9\u4e2d\u5171\u53d6\u5f97\u4e86\u5185<\/span>\u6218<\/span>\u7684<\/span>\u80dc<\/span>\u5229\uff0c\u90a3\u4e48\uff0c\u5b8c\u6210\u56fd\u6c11\u515a\u65e0\u80fd<\/span>\u5b9e\u73b0<\/span>\u7684“<\/span>\u7edf<\/span>\u4e00\u5927<\/span>\u4e1a<\/span>”\uff0c\u65e2\u7b26\u5408\u4e2d\u56fd\u4eba\u7684\u6c11\u610f\uff0c\u4e5f\u6b63\u4e2d\u5171<\/span>\u4ea7<\/span>\u515a\u7684\u4e0b<\/span>\u6000<\/span>\u3002\u4e0d<\/span>\u4ec5<\/span>\u4e0d\u5bb9\u897f\u85cf\u3001“\u65b0\u7586”\u72ec\u7acb\uff0c<\/span>\u8fd8<\/span>\u5fc5<\/span>\u987b<\/span>“\u81ea\u53e4\u4ee5\u6765\u5c31\u662f\u4e2d\u56fd\u4e0d\u53ef\u5206\u5272\u7684<\/span>\u9886<\/span>\u571f”\u4e86\u3002<\/span><\/p>

 <\/p>

\u6ca1\u6709\u4fb5\u7565\u8005\u4f1a\u76f4\u63a5\u5ba3\u79f0“\u6211\u8981\u4fb5\u7565”\uff0c\u4e5f\u6ca1\u6709<\/span>\u5904<\/span>\u4e8e\u4fb5\u7565\u65b9\u7684\u6c11\u65cf\u4f1a\u5766\u7136\u627f<\/span>\u8ba4<\/span>“\u6211<\/span>\u4eec<\/span>\u4fb5\u7565”\uff0c\u4ed6<\/span>\u4eec\u603b<\/span>\u662f\u4f1a<\/span>\u8bf4<\/span>\u3001\u800c\u4e14\u6253\u5fc3\u5e95\u76f8\u4fe1<\/span>\u8fd9<\/span>\u4e0e\u4fb5\u7565\u65e0\u5173\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u4ed6<\/span>\u4eec\u603b<\/span>\u662f\u80fd“<\/span>\u8bc1<\/span>\u660e”<\/span>\u8fd9<\/span>\u4e0e\u4fb5\u7565\u65e0\u5173\u3002\u6cd5\u897f\u65af\u5fb7\u56fd\u5982\u6b64\u3001<\/span>\u82cf\u8054<\/span>\u5982\u6b64\u3001\u4e2d<\/span>\u534e<\/span>\u4eba\u6c11\u5171\u548c\u56fd\u4e5f\u5982\u6b64\u3002<\/span><\/p>

 <\/p>

\u4ee5“<\/span>\u9a71<\/span>\u9010\u5e1d\u56fd\u4e3b<\/span>\u4e49<\/span>\u4fb5\u7565<\/span>\u52bf<\/span>\u529b”\u6fc0<\/span>\u53d1<\/span>\u4e2d\u56fd\u6c11\u65cf\u4e3b<\/span>\u4e49<\/span>\u8005\u540c\u4ec7<\/span>\u654c\u5ffe<\/span>\uff0c\u4ee5“\u7956\u56fd<\/span>\u7edf<\/span>\u4e00\u3001<\/span>\u9886<\/span>\u571f\u5b8c\u6574”\u8fce\u5408\u5305\u88c5\u5927\u4e00<\/span>\u7edf<\/span>\uff0c\u4ee5“\u89e3\u653e\u5c01\u5efa<\/span>\u519c<\/span>\u5974\u4e3b\u9ed1\u6697<\/span>\u7edf<\/span>\u6cbb\u4e0b\u7684<\/span>\u519c<\/span>\u5974”<\/span>\u9a71<\/span>\u7b56\u8d64\u5316\u7684<\/span>\u519b<\/span>\u6c11……“\u897f\u85cf\u56de\u5230\u7956\u56fd\u5927\u5bb6\u5ead\u7684<\/span>\u6000<\/span>\u62b1”\uff0c<\/span>\u5bf9\u6c49<\/span>\u4eba\u6765<\/span>\u8bf4<\/span>\u5177\u6709\u6062\u590d“\u6c11\u65cf\u5c0a<\/span>\u4e25<\/span>”\u3001\u5171<\/span>\u4ea7<\/span>\u5927\u540c\u4e4b\u4ec1<\/span>\u4e49<\/span>\uff0c\u4e2d\u5171<\/span>\u8d62<\/span>\u5f97\u4e86<\/span>\u6c49<\/span>\u4eba\u5927\u4f17\u6c11\u5fc3\uff0c\u589e<\/span>\u5f3a<\/span>\u4e86\u4e2d\u5171<\/span>\u7edf<\/span>\u6cbb\u7684\u5408\u6cd5\u6027\u3002<\/span><\/p>

 <\/p>

\u4e2d\u5171\u8d77\u521d\u4e3b<\/span>\u5f20<\/span>\u6c11\u65cf\u81ea\u51b3\u72ec\u7acb\uff0c\u662f\u8981<\/span>\u6363<\/span>\u4e71\u3001\u89e3\u4f53\u4e2d<\/span>\u534e<\/span>\u6c11\u56fd\uff0c\u7136\u540e<\/span>\u7edf<\/span>\u6cbb\u4e00\u4e2a“\u4e2d<\/span>\u534e\u82cf\u7ef4<\/span>\u57c3<\/span>\u8054<\/span>\u90a6”\uff1b\u540e\u6765“\u7956\u56fd<\/span>\u7edf<\/span>\u4e00<\/span>\u9886<\/span>\u571f\u5b8c\u6574”\u80fd\u4fd8<\/span>\u83b7<\/span>\u6c11\u610f\u4eba\u5fc3\uff0c\u589e<\/span>\u5f3a<\/span>\u5176\u5408\u6cd5\u6027\u548c<\/span>\u7edf<\/span>\u6cbb\u529b\uff0c\u5b83\u5c31“\u5b8c\u6210<\/span>\u7edf<\/span>\u4e00\u5927<\/span>\u4e1a<\/span>”\u3002<\/span>\u5bf9<\/span>\u4e2d\u5171\u6765<\/span>\u8bf4<\/span>“<\/span>\u9886<\/span>\u571f\u5b8c\u6574”\u5176<\/span>\u5b9e<\/span>\u4e5f\u4e0d\u5f88\u91cd\u8981\uff0c\u4f60\u7f51<\/span>\u7edc<\/span>\u641c\u7d22“\u4e2d\u5171\u5272\u5730”\uff0c\u5c31\u53ef\u770b\u5230\u4e2d\u5171<\/span>\u5bf9<\/span>\u5927\u7248<\/span>\u56fe\u7231<\/span>\u56fd\u8005<\/span>\u4eec<\/span>\u5176<\/span>\u5b9e<\/span>\u591a\u4e48\u4e0d\u5c51\uff0c\u53ea\u8981<\/span>\u5bf9<\/span>\u5f53<\/span>\u6743<\/span>\u8005\u6709\u5229\uff0c“<\/span>\u9886<\/span>\u571f”\u5e76\u975e“\u4e0d\u53ef\u5206\u5272”\u3002\u4e2d\u5171\u51fa\u5175\u5360<\/span>\u9886<\/span>\u897f\u85cf\uff0c<\/span>\u82cf\u8054<\/span>\u63d0\u4f9b<\/span>\u8d44<\/span>\u91d1\u548c\u6b66\u5668\uff0c\u6307\u793a\u6bdb<\/span>\u6cfd\u4e1c<\/span>\u7528“\u6c11\u65cf\u533a\u57df\u81ea\u6cbb”<\/span>\u7edf<\/span>\u6cbb“<\/span>\u7edf<\/span>\u4e00\u7684\u591a\u6c11\u65cf\u56fd\u5bb6”<\/a>\uff0c<\/span>\u6269\u5f20<\/span>\u5171<\/span>\u4ea7<\/span>\u4e3b<\/span>\u4e49\u9635\u8425<\/span>\u7684<\/span>\u52bf<\/span>\u529b……\u4e00\u5207\u90fd\u662f<\/span>\u4e3a<\/span>\u4e86<\/span>\u6743<\/span>\u529b\u3002<\/span>\u8fd9\u6743<\/span>\u529b\u4e4b\u5927\uff0c\u5230\u4ec0\u4e48\u7a0b\u5ea6\u3001\u4ec0\u4e48\u540e\u679c\uff0c\u6211<\/span>\u4eec<\/span>\u90fd\u77e5\u9053\u4e86\u3002<\/span><\/p>

 <\/p>

\u4ece\u8f9b\u4ea5\u9769\u547d\u8d77\u59cb\u7684\u4e2d\u56fd\u6c11\u4e3b\u5316\uff0c\u8d70\u5411\u7684\u5374\u662f\u4e00\u6761\u901a\u5f80\u5974\u5f79\u4e4b\u8def\u3002<\/span>\u8fd9<\/span>\u4e00\u767e\u5e74\u7684<\/span>\u5386<\/span>\u53f2\u6709\u4e00\u6761\u6e05\u6670\u7684\u8109\u8def\uff1a\u5927\u4e00<\/span>\u7edf<\/span>\u56fd\u5bb6<\/span>\u89c2<\/span>\u548c<\/span>\u6c49<\/span>\u6c99\u6587\u4e3b<\/span>\u4e49<\/span>\u626e\u6f14\u4e86<\/span>\u4e3e<\/span>\u8db3<\/span>\u8f7b<\/span>\u91cd\u7684\u89d2\u8272\u3002\u653f\u6cbb\u5927\u4e00<\/span>\u7edf\u5bfc<\/span>\u5411<\/span>\u4e13<\/span>\u5236\u96c6<\/span>\u6743<\/span>\uff0c\u53d7\u76ca\u4eba\u662f<\/span>\u7edf<\/span>\u6cbb\u8005\uff1b\u5730\u57df\u5927\u4e00<\/span>\u7edf<\/span>\u7684<\/span>\u5b9e\u8d28<\/span>\u662f\u7586\u571f<\/span>\u6269\u5f20<\/span>\uff0c\u5927<\/span>\u6c49<\/span>\u6c99\u6587\u4e3b<\/span>\u4e49<\/span>\u8005<\/span>\u4eec\u8d4b<\/span>\u4e88<\/span>\u6269\u5f20<\/span>\u8005<\/span>\u7edf<\/span>\u6cbb\u7684\u5408\u6cd5\u6027\uff1b\u601d\u60f3\u5927\u4e00<\/span>\u7edf\u4e3a<\/span>\u6781<\/span>\u6743<\/span>\u8005\u5949\u732e\u4e86\u8d64\u5316\u7684\u5974\u96b6……\u5927\u4e00<\/span>\u7edf<\/span>\u56fd\u5bb6<\/span>\u89c2<\/span>\u5728\u793e\u4f1a\u3001<\/span>\u7ecf\u6d4e<\/span>\u5404\u65b9\u9762\u90fd\u6392\u65a5\u591a<\/span>\u6837<\/span>\u6027\uff0c\u518d\u4e0e\u4e8c\u5341\u4e16<\/span>\u7eaa<\/span>\u5305\u88c5\u5f97\u6700\u751c\u7f8e\u7684\u6050\u6016\u4e3b<\/span>\u4e49<\/span>——\u5171<\/span>\u4ea7<\/span>\u4e3b<\/span>\u4e49<\/span>\u76f8<\/span>\u8f85<\/span>\u76f8\u6210\uff0c\u4e0d<\/span>\u4ec5<\/span>\u4f7f<\/span>\u6c49<\/span>\u6c11\u65cf\u5728\u8ffd\u6c42\u6c11\u4e3b\u3001\u5e73\u7b49\u548c\u81ea\u7531\u4e2d\u5357<\/span>\u8f95<\/span>\u5317<\/span>\u8f99<\/span>\uff0c<\/span>\u8fd8<\/span>\u5c06\u5176\u4ed6\u6c11\u65cf<\/span>\u538b<\/span>\u5230\u4e86\u6700\u5e95<\/span>\u5c42<\/span>\u3002<\/span><\/p>

 <\/p>

\u56db<\/span>.<\/span><\/p>

 <\/p>

\u6211<\/span>\u4eec<\/span>\u518d\u6765\u770b\u770b\u5f53\u524d\u7684\u6c11\u4e3b\u5316\u6d3b<\/span>\u52a8<\/span>\u3002\u4ece\u88ab<\/span>\u7edf<\/span>\u6cbb\u8005<\/span>\u8ba4<\/span>\u53d7\u7684\u89d2\u5ea6<\/span>\u8bf4<\/span>\uff0c\u4e2d\u5171\u7684\u5408\u6cd5\u6027\u5df2<\/span>\u7ecf\u8361<\/span>\u7136\u65e0\u5b58\u3002<\/span>\u73b0<\/span>\u884c\u653f\u6cbb\u4f53\u5236\u7684\u53cd<\/span>\u5bf9<\/span>\u8005\u8d8a\u6765\u8d8a\u591a\uff1a\u6c11\u4e3b\u8fd0<\/span>\u52a8<\/span>\u6d3b<\/span>\u52a8<\/span>\u5bb6\u3001\u6c11\u4e3b\u8fd0<\/span>\u52a8<\/span>\u7406<\/span>\u8bba<\/span>\u5bb6\u3001\u6d77\u5916\u7684\u6c11\u8fd0<\/span>\u7ec4\u7ec7<\/span>\u793e<\/span>\u56e2<\/span>\u3001<\/span>\u5baa<\/span>\u653f\u6c11\u4e3b\u7406<\/span>\u8bba<\/span>\u5bb6\u3001<\/span>\u5386<\/span>\u53f2\u653f\u6cbb\u7b49\u65b9\u9762\u7684\u5b66\u8005\u77e5<\/span>\u8bc6<\/span>\u5206\u5b50\uff0c\u5e74<\/span>\u9f84<\/span>\u8de8\u5ea6\u4e5f\u4e24\u4e09\u4ee3\u4eba\u4e86\u3002\u4ed6<\/span>\u4eec<\/span>\u90fd\u81f4\u529b\u8981\u63a8<\/span>\u52a8<\/span>\u4e2d\u56fd\u7684\u6c11\u4e3b\u5316\uff0c\u90fd\u53cd\u5171\u3001\u53cd<\/span>\u4e13<\/span>\u5236\uff0c\u90fd\u63d0\u51fa<\/span>\u5baa<\/span>\u653f\u3001\u6c11\u4e3b\u3001\u4eba<\/span>\u6743<\/span>\u7b49\u4e3b<\/span>\u5f20<\/span>\u3002<\/span><\/p>

 <\/p>

\u4e00\u767e\u5e74\u524d\u8f9b\u4ea5<\/span>\u65f6<\/span>\u671f\u7684\u9769\u547d\u8005<\/span>\u4eec<\/span>\u53cd\u7687<\/span>\u6743\u4e13<\/span>\u5236\uff0c\u63d0\u5021<\/span>\u5baa<\/span>\u653f\u3001\u6c11\u4e3b\u3001\u5171\u548c\u3002<\/span>\u73b0<\/span>\u5728\u4e2d\u56fd\u5f53\u653f\u7684\u5171<\/span>\u4ea7<\/span>\u515a\u5c31\u662f<\/span>\u7ec4\u7ec7<\/span>\u5316\u7684\u7687<\/span>\u6743<\/span>\uff0c\u4eca\u5929\u7684\u6c11\u4e3b\u4eba\u58eb\u53cd\u5171\u3001\u63d0\u5021<\/span>\u5baa<\/span>\u653f\u3001\u6c11\u4e3b\u3001\u5171\u548c\uff0c\u8ddf\u524d\u4eba\u4e3b<\/span>\u5f20<\/span>\u4e5f\u6709\u5171\u901a\u4e4b<\/span>\u5904<\/span>\u3002\uff08\u5f53\u7136\u6ca1\u6cd5\u6bd4\u4e4b<\/span>\u5904<\/span>\u4e5f\u4e0d\u5c11\uff0c\u4ed6<\/span>\u4eec<\/span>\u7684\u6d3b<\/span>\u52a8<\/span>\u80fd\u529b\u548c\u6d3b<\/span>\u52a8<\/span>\u7a7a<\/span>\u95f4<\/span>\u90fd\u8ddf\u524d\u4eba\u6ca1\u6cd5\u6bd4\uff0c\u53ef\u80fd<\/span>\u654c<\/span>\u4eba\u592a<\/span>\u5f3a<\/span>\u5927\u4e86\u5427……\uff09<\/span><\/p>

 <\/p>

\u4e2d\u5171\u5f53\u5e74\u5ba3\u79f0\u652f\u6301\u6c11\u65cf\u81ea\u51b3\uff0c\u60f3\u5148\u5206\u88c2\u4e2d<\/span>\u534e<\/span>\u6c11\u56fd\uff0c\u518d\u6210\u7acb\u4e2d<\/span>\u534e\u82cf\u7ef4<\/span>\u57c3<\/span>\u8054<\/span>\u90a6\uff0c\u4e2d\u5171\u81ea\u7136\u5f53<\/span>\u8054<\/span>\u90a6\u8001\u5927\u3002\u5f53\u4eca\u5f88\u591a\u63a8<\/span>\u52a8<\/span>\u4e2d\u56fd\u6c11\u4e3b\u5316\u7684\u4eba\u58eb\uff0c\u4e5f\u63d0\u51fa\u7528<\/span>\u8054<\/span>\u90a6\u5236\u89e3\u51b3\u6c11\u65cf<\/span>\u95ee\u9898<\/span>\u3002\u8ddf\u5171<\/span>\u4ea7<\/span>\u515a\u4e0d\u4e00<\/span>\u6837<\/span>\uff0c\u4ed6<\/span>\u4eec<\/span>\u6ca1\u6709<\/span>\u8bf4<\/span>\u5148\u72ec\u7acb\u518d\u52a0\u5165\u4ec0\u4e48<\/span>\u8054<\/span>\u90a6\uff0c\u4e5f\u6ca1\u63d0\u6c11\u65cf\u81ea\u51b3\uff0c\u76f4\u63a5\u5c31<\/span>\u8ba9\u8054<\/span>\u90a6\u4e86\u3002<\/span><\/p>

 <\/p>

\u6211<\/span>\u8ba4\u4e3a<\/span>\u66f4\u6709\u610f\u601d\u7684\u662f\uff0c\u4ed6<\/span>\u4eec\u4e3a<\/span>\u4ec0\u4e48\u4e0d\u6d89\u53ca\u6c11\u4e3b\u3001\u4eba<\/span>\u6743<\/span>\u4e2d\u3001\u4e5f\u662f\u6c11\u65cf<\/span>\u95ee\u9898<\/span>\u4e2d<\/span>\u8fd9<\/span>\u4e00\u91cd\u5927\u7684<\/span>\u6743<\/span>\u5229\uff1a\u6c11\u65cf\u81ea\u51b3<\/span>\u6743<\/span>\uff1f\u5982\u679c<\/span>\u8bf4<\/span>\u5883\u5185\u653f\u6cbb<\/span>\u73af<\/span>\u5883<\/span>\u6076<\/span>\u52a3\uff0c\u90a3\u4e48\u8eab\u5728\u6d77\u5916\u7684\uff0c\u4ece\u6700\u65e9\u5f00\u59cb\u540c\u6d41\u4ea1\u897f\u85cf\u63a5\u89e6\u7684\u6c11\u4e3b\u4eba\u58eb\u5230<\/span>\u73b0<\/span>\u5728\u66f4\u5e74<\/span>\u8f7b<\/span>\u7684\u4e00\u4ee3\uff0c\u4e3b\u6d41\u7684\u8a00<\/span>\u8bba<\/span>\u90fd\u4e0d\u78b0\u6c11\u65cf\u81ea\u51b3<\/span>\u6743<\/span>\u3002<\/span>2008<\/span>\u5e74\u4ee5\u540e\u7684<\/span>\u6c49<\/span>\u85cf\u4ea4\u6d41\uff0c\u65e0<\/span>\u8bba\u7ec4\u7ec7\u8fd8<\/span>\u662f\u4e2a\u4eba\uff0c\u4e3b\u6d41\u4e5f\u662f<\/span>\u5f3a\u8c03<\/span>\u652f\u6301“\u4e2d<\/span>\u95f4<\/span>\u9053\u8def”——<\/span>\u8fd9<\/span>\u91cc\u6709\u4e00\u4e2a<\/span>\u95ee\u9898<\/span>\uff1a<\/span>\u8fd9<\/span>\u4e9b<\/span>\u6c49<\/span>\u4eba\u6c11\u4e3b\u4eba\u58eb\u662f\u65e2\u634d<\/span>\u536b<\/span>\u6c11\u65cf\u72ec\u7acb\u7684<\/span>\u6743<\/span>\u5229\uff0c\u4e5f\u652f\u6301\u4e2d<\/span>\u95f4<\/span>\u9053\u8def\u5462\uff1f<\/span>\u8fd8<\/span>\u662f\u53ea\u652f\u6301“\u4e2d<\/span>\u95f4<\/span>\u9053\u8def”\uff1f\u524d\u8005\u662f\u5c0a\u91cd\u6c11\u65cf\u81ea\u51b3\u7684<\/span>\u6743<\/span>\u5229\uff0c\u540e\u8005\u5374\u662f\u56e0<\/span>\u4e3a<\/span>\u6c11\u65cf\u653e\u5f03\u4e86\u72ec\u7acb\u7684<\/span>\u6743<\/span>\u5229\u3002<\/span><\/p>

 <\/p>

\u4e2d\u5171<\/span>\u9886\u5bfc<\/span>\u4eba\uff0c\u6bdb\u3001\u5218\u3001\u5468\u3001<\/span>\u9093<\/span>\u7b49\uff0c\u90fd\u53cd\u590d<\/span>\u5f3a\u8c03<\/span>“\u514b\u670d\u5927<\/span>\u6c49<\/span>\u65cf\u4e3b<\/span>\u4e49<\/span>”\uff0c<\/span>\u73b0<\/span>\u884c\u300a\u4e2d<\/span>\u534e<\/span>\u4eba\u6c11\u5171\u548c\u56fd<\/span>\u5baa<\/span>\u6cd5\u300b\u4e5f<\/span>\u89c4<\/span>\u5b9a\uff1a“\u5728<\/span>\u7ef4\u62a4<\/span>\u6c11\u65cf<\/span>\u56e2\u7ed3<\/span>\u7684\u6597\u4e89\u4e2d\uff0c\u8981\u53cd<\/span>\u5bf9<\/span>\u5927\u6c11\u65cf\u4e3b<\/span>\u4e49<\/span>\uff0c\u4e3b\u8981\u662f\u5927<\/span>\u6c49<\/span>\u65cf\u4e3b<\/span>\u4e49<\/span>\uff0c\u4e5f\u8981\u53cd<\/span>\u5bf9<\/span>\u5730\u65b9\u6c11\u65cf\u4e3b<\/span>\u4e49<\/span>\u3002”<\/span>\u8fd9<\/span>\u81f3\u5c11<\/span>\u8bf4<\/span>\u660e\uff0c<\/span>\u8fde<\/span>\u4e2d\u5171\u90fd\u5acc<\/span>\u6c49<\/span>\u6c99\u6587\u4e3b<\/span>\u4e49<\/span>\u60f9\u9ebb<\/span>\u70e6<\/span>\uff0c<\/span>\u5bfc<\/span>\u81f4\u6c11\u65cf\u51b2\u7a81\uff0c\u5f71\u54cd<\/span>\u7a33<\/span>\u5b9a\uff0c<\/span>\u5bf9<\/span>\u5176<\/span>\u7edf<\/span>\u6cbb\u4e0d\u5229\u3002<\/span><\/p>

 <\/p>

\u73b0<\/span>\u4eca\u7684\u653f\u6cbb\u53cd<\/span>\u5bf9<\/span>\u4eba\u58eb\u548c\u5f02<\/span>\u8bae<\/span>\u77e5<\/span>\u8bc6<\/span>\u5206\u5b50\uff0c\u5927\u591a\u63ed\u9732\u5171<\/span>\u4ea7<\/span>\u515a\u7684\u7f6a\u884c\uff0c\u62a8<\/span>\u51fb<\/span>\u4e2d\u5171\u7684\u6c11\u65cf\u653f\u7b56\uff0c\u628a\u6c11\u65cf<\/span>\u95ee\u9898\u5f52\u7ed3\u4e3a<\/span>\u5171<\/span>\u4ea7<\/span>\u515a\u7684<\/span>\u95ee\u9898<\/span>\uff0c\u5c11\u6709<\/span>\u5bf9<\/span>\u5927\u4e00<\/span>\u7edf<\/span>\u548c<\/span>\u6c49<\/span>\u6c99\u6587\u4e3b<\/span>\u4e49<\/span>\u7684\u6587\u5316\u53cd\u601d\u3002<\/span>\u8d2f<\/span>\u7a7f\u6211<\/span>\u4eec<\/span>\u4e00\u767e\u5e74\u7684\u662f\u53d7\u5bb3\u8005\u7684\u53d9\u8ff0\uff1a\u56fd\u6c11\u515a<\/span>\u65f6<\/span>\u671f\u6211<\/span>\u4eec<\/span>\u662f\u897f\u65b9\u5e1d\u56fd\u4e3b<\/span>\u4e49<\/span>\u7684\u53d7\u5bb3\u8005\uff1b\u5171<\/span>\u4ea7<\/span>\u515a\u544a<\/span>\u8bc9<\/span>\u5927\u4f17\u6211<\/span>\u4eec<\/span>\u662f\u56fd\u6c11\u515a\u548c\u897f\u65b9\u5e1d\u56fd\u4e3b<\/span>\u4e49<\/span>\u7684\u53d7\u5bb3\u8005\u3002<\/span>\u73b0<\/span>\u5728\u6211<\/span>\u4eec<\/span>\u662f\u4e2d\u5171\u7684\u53d7\u5bb3\u8005……\u6211<\/span>\u4eec<\/span>\u600e\u4e48\u5c31\u4e0d\u662f\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u53d7\u5bb3\u8005\u5462\uff1f\u600e\u4e48\u5c31\u4e0d\u662f\u5bb3\u4eba\u5bb3\u5df1\u7684\u53d7\u5bb3\u8005\u5462\uff1f<\/span><\/p>

 <\/p>

\u4eca\u5e74\u521d\uff0c\u4e00\u4f4d\u5728\u7f8e\u56fd\u505a<\/span>\u8bbf\u95ee<\/span>\u5b66\u8005\u7684<\/span>\u5baa<\/span>\u653f\u6c11\u4e3b\u7406<\/span>\u8bba<\/span>\u5bb6<\/span>\u5f20<\/span>\u535a<\/span>\u6811<\/span>\uff0c\u51fa\u7248\u4e86\u4e00\u672c<\/span>\u4e13<\/span>\u8457\u300a\u4e2d\u56fd\u6c11\u4e3b<\/span>\u8f6c<\/span>\u578b\u4e2d\u7684\u897f\u85cf<\/span>\u95ee\u9898<\/span>\u300b\u3002<\/span>\u8fd9<\/span>\u672c<\/span>\u4e66<\/span>\u7684<\/span>\u603b<\/span>\u4f53<\/span>\u903b\u8f91<\/span>\u662f\uff1a\u897f\u85cf“\u81e3\u5c5e”\u4e8e\u5143\u671d\u3001\u897f\u85cf“\u81e3\u5c5e”\u4e8e\u660e\u671d\u3001\u897f\u85cf“\u81e3\u5c5e”\u4e8e<\/span>\u6ee1<\/span>\u6e05\uff0c\u897f\u85cf\u7684\u4e8b<\/span>\u5b9e<\/span>\u72ec\u7acb\u6ca1\u6709\u5f97\u5230\u4e2d<\/span>\u534e<\/span>\u6c11\u56fd\u7684\u627f<\/span>\u8ba4<\/span>\uff0c<\/span>1949<\/span>\u5e74\u4e2d\u5171\u5efa\u653f\u540e\u5360<\/span>\u9886\u56fe<\/span>\u4f2f\u7279\uff0c\u4e0d\u662f\u4fb5\u7565\u800c\u662f“\u884c\u4f7f\u4e3b<\/span>\u6743<\/span>”\u3002<\/span>\u5f52\u7ed3<\/span>\u5230\u672a\u6765\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u5373\u4f7f<\/span>\u8f6c<\/span>\u578b<\/span>\u4e3a<\/span>\u6c11\u4e3b\u5236\u5ea6\uff0c\u6839\u636e“\u6c11\u65cf\u81ea\u51b3<\/span>\u6743<\/span>\u4e0d\u80fd\u88ab\u7528\u4f5c\u5206\u88c2\u4e3b<\/span>\u6743<\/span>\u56fd\u5bb6\u7684\u6cd5\u5f8b\u5de5\u5177”\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u85cf\u4eba\u6ca1\u6709\u6c11\u65cf\u81ea\u51b3<\/span>\u6743<\/span>\u3002\u897f\u85cf<\/span>\u95ee\u9898<\/span>\u662f\u4eba<\/span>\u6743\u95ee\u9898<\/span>\uff0c\u662f\u5171<\/span>\u4ea7<\/span>\u515a\u7684<\/span>\u7edf<\/span>\u6cbb<\/span>\u672f<\/span>——\u653f\u7b56\u7684<\/span>\u95ee\u9898<\/span>\uff0c<\/span>\u5baa<\/span>\u653f\u6c11\u4e3b\u5236\u5ea6\u53ef\u4ee5\u89e3\u51b3\u4eba<\/span>\u6743\u95ee\u9898<\/span>\uff0c\u672a\u6765\u6c11\u4e3b\u4e2d\u56fd\u5fc5<\/span>\u987b<\/span>\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a<\/span>\u5baa<\/span>\u653f\u6c11\u4e3b\u6846\u67b6\u4e0b\u7684\u3001<\/span>\u7edf<\/span>\u4e00\u7684\u591a\u6c11\u65cf\u56fd\u5bb6\u3002<\/span><\/p>

 <\/p>

\u8fd9<\/span>\u672c<\/span>\u4e66<\/span>\u5f88\u53ef\u80fd\u4ee3\u8868\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2a\u5de8\u5927\u7684\u7fa4\u4f53\u7684<\/span>\u903b\u8f91<\/span>\uff0c\u4e5f\u8fce\u5408\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2a\u5de8\u5927\u7fa4\u4f53\u7684\u5fc3\u7406\u3002\u5b83\u4f53<\/span>\u73b0<\/span>\u7684\u662f\u767e\u5e74\u6765\uff0c\u4e24\u79cd<\/span>\u5f3a<\/span>\u70c8\u4f46\u5374\u4e92<\/span>\u4e3a<\/span>\u51b2\u7a81\u7684\u610f\u5fd7\uff1a\u65e2\u8981\u6c11\u4e3b\u81ea\u7531\u4eba<\/span>\u6743<\/span>\uff0c\u53c8\u8981\u5927\u4e00<\/span>\u7edf<\/span>\u3002<\/span>\u9093<\/span>\u5c0f\u5e73<\/span>\u8bf4\u8fc7<\/span>“\u9664\u4e86\u72ec\u7acb\uff0c\u4ec0\u4e48\u90fd\u53ef\u4ee5<\/span>\u8c08<\/span>”\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd<\/span>\u73b0<\/span>\u884c\u653f\u6cbb\u4f53\u5236\u7684\u53cd<\/span>\u5bf9<\/span>\u8005<\/span>\u4eec<\/span>\uff0c\u4e5f\u5927\u4f53\u5982\u6b64\u3002\u5982\u679c\u4e0d\u662f\u4ed6<\/span>\u4eec<\/span>\u81ea\u8eab\u6301\u540c<\/span>\u6837\u89c2<\/span>\u5ff5\u7684<\/span>\u8bdd<\/span>\uff0c\u90a3<\/span>\u8c04<\/span>\u5a9a\u548c\u5229\u7528\uff08\u81ea\u79c1\u4e0d\u516c\u7684\uff09\u5927\u4f17\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u653f\u5ba2<\/span>\u83b7<\/span>\u5f97<\/span>\u6743<\/span>\u529b\u7684\u5e38\u7528\u6280\u6cd5\u4e86\u3002<\/span><\/p>

 <\/p>

\u5728“\u6c11\u4e3b\u5927\u4e00<\/span>\u7edf<\/span>”\u6a21\u5f0f\u91cc\uff0c“\u5c11\u6570\u6c11\u65cf”\u4eab\u6709\u4e0e<\/span>\u6c49<\/span>\u6c11\u65cf\u540c\u7b49\u7684\u5b97\u6559\u4fe1\u4ef0\u81ea\u7531\u3001\u8a00<\/span>\u8bba<\/span>\u81ea\u7531\u3001\u516c\u6c11\u4eba<\/span>\u6743<\/span>\u7b49\u5404<\/span>\u9879\u6743<\/span>\u5229\u3002\u53ef\u60dc\uff0c\u5b83\u4e0e“\u4e94\u65cf\u5171\u548c”\u7684<\/span>\u4e61<\/span>\u613f\u662f\u540c<\/span>\u8d28<\/span>\u7684\uff1a\u5c31\u50cf“\u4e94\u65cf\u5171\u548c”\u4e0d\u662f\u901a<\/span>\u8fc7<\/span>\u4e94\u65cf\u5171\u5546\u3001\u5c0a\u91cd\u6c11\u65cf\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u610f\u613f<\/span>\u4ea7<\/span>\u751f\uff0c\u5373\u9075\u5faa\u6c11\u4e3b\u4e0e\u516c\u5e73\u539f<\/span>\u5219<\/span>\uff1b<\/span>\u8fd9<\/span>\u4e00“<\/span>\u5baa<\/span>\u653f\u6c11\u4e3b\u6846\u67b6\u4e0b\u7684\u3001<\/span>\u7edf<\/span>\u4e00\u7684\u591a\u6c11\u65cf\u56fd\u5bb6”\uff0c\u4e5f\u4e0d\u901a<\/span>\u8fc7<\/span>\u5171\u5546\u548c\u6c11\u65cf\u81ea\u51b3<\/span>\u4ea7<\/span>\u751f\u3002\u85cf\u3001\u8499\u3001<\/span>\u7ef4<\/span>\u543e<\/span>\u5c14<\/span>\u7b49\u6c11\u65cf\u53ea\u6709<\/span>\u9009\u62e9<\/span>\u4e0e<\/span>\u6c49<\/span>\u6c11\u65cf\u4e00\u8d77<\/span>\u5baa<\/span>\u653f\u6c11\u4e3b\u5171\u548c<\/span>\u53d1<\/span>\u5c55\u7684\u81ea\u7531\uff0c\u6ca1\u6709\u62d2<\/span>\u7edd<\/span>\u4e0e<\/span>\u6c49<\/span>\u6c11\u65cf\u4e00\u8d77<\/span>\u5baa<\/span>\u653f\u6c11\u4e3b\u5171\u548c<\/span>\u53d1<\/span>\u5c55\u7684\u81ea\u7531\u3002<\/span><\/p>

 <\/p>

\u5173\u4e8e\u662f\u5426\u771f\u6b63\u7684\u6c11\u4e3b\uff0c\u6709\u4e00\u4e2a\u8457\u540d\u7684\u6bd4<\/span>\u55bb<\/span>\uff1a\u6709\u4e94\u4e2a\u4eba\uff0c\u6709\u56db\u4e2a\u4eba\u90fd\u60f3\u7b2c\u4e94\u4e2a\u4eba\u6b7b\uff0c\u5374\u4e0d\u4f46\u4e0d\u80fd\u901a<\/span>\u8fc7<\/span>\u6295\u7968\u51b3\u5b9a<\/span>\u6740<\/span>\u6b7b<\/span>\u8fd9<\/span>\u4e2a\u4eba\uff0c\u800c\u4e14<\/span>\u8fd8<\/span>\u8981<\/span>\u4e3a<\/span>\u4fdd<\/span>\u62a4<\/span>\u7b2c\u4e94\u4e2a\u4eba\u7684\u751f\u547d\u3001\u907f\u514d\u56db\u4e2a\u4eba\u4e2d\u6709\u4eba\u60f3<\/span>\u6740<\/span>\u6b7b\u4ed6\uff0c\u4ed8\u51fa\u5b89\u4fdd\u7684\u4ee3\u4ef7\u3002\u56e0<\/span>\u4e3a<\/span>\u6bcf\u4e2a\u4eba\u90fd\u53ef\u80fd\u662f\u7b2c\u4e94\u4e2a\u4eba\u3002\u4e5f\u5c31\u662f“\u6c11\u4e3b\u4e0e\u516c\u6b63\u539f<\/span>\u5219<\/span>”\uff0c\u5fc5<\/span>\u987b<\/span>\u907f\u514d“\u591a\u6570\u4eba\u7684\u66b4\u653f”\u3002<\/span><\/p>

 <\/p>

\u8fd9<\/span>\u672c<\/span>\u8c08<\/span>\u4e2d\u56fd\u6c11\u4e3b<\/span>\u8f6c<\/span>\u578b\u4e0e\u897f\u85cf<\/span>\u95ee\u9898<\/span>\u7684<\/span>\u4e66<\/span>\uff0c\u5766<\/span>\u9648<\/span>\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2a<\/span>\u5e9e<\/span>\u7136\u5927\u7269\u7684\u6b32\u671b\uff1a“\u4e2d\u56fd\u7684\u4eba\u53e3\u5206\u5e03\u6781\u4e0d\u5747\u8861\uff0c<\/span>\u4e1c<\/span>\u90e8\u548c\u4e2d\u90e8\u7684<\/span>\u6c49<\/span>\u65cf\u5730\u533a\u96c6\u4e2d\u4e86<\/span>\u8fc7<\/span>\u591a\u7684\u4eba\u53e3\uff0c\u800c\u897f\u90e8\u5c11\u6570\u6c11\u65cf\u5730\u533a\u4eba\u53e3\u7a00\u5c11”\uff0c“\u4e2d\u56fd\u5c11\u6570\u6c11\u65cf\u805a\u5c45\u533a\u662f\u4e2d\u56fd\u91cd\u8981\u7684<\/span>\u8d44<\/span>\u6e90\u8986\u76d6\u533a”——\u90a3\u4e48\uff0c<\/span>\u5bf9<\/span>\u79fb\u6c11\u7a7a<\/span>\u95f4<\/span>\u548c<\/span>\u8d44<\/span>\u6e90\u7684\u6b32\u671b\uff0c\u4f1a\u901a<\/span>\u8fc7<\/span>“\u6c11\u4e3b<\/span>\u9009\u4e3e<\/span>”\u6388\u4ee5\u4ec0\u4e48<\/span>\u7c7b<\/span>\u578b\u7684\u653f<\/span>\u6743<\/span>\u4ee5\u5408\u6cd5\u6027\uff1f\u5728“\u6c11\u4e3b\u5927\u4e00<\/span>\u7edf<\/span>”\u6a21\u5f0f\u4e2d\uff0c\u85cf\u4eba\u3001<\/span>\u7ef4<\/span>\u543e<\/span>\u5c14<\/span>\u4eba\u3001\u8499\u53e4\u4eba\u662f\u5426\u6709<\/span>\u6743\u5bf9<\/span>\u79fb\u6c11\u548c<\/span>\u8d44<\/span>\u6e90\u5f00<\/span>\u53d1\u8bf4<\/span>\u4e0d\uff1f\u56e0<\/span>\u4e3a<\/span>\u6c11\u4e3b\u5236\u4fdd\u969c\u516c\u6c11\u6709\u8fc1\u5f99\u81ea\u7531\uff0c<\/span>\u8d44<\/span>\u6e90\u4e5f\u5c5e\u56fd\u6709\uff0c\u53ef\u662f\u5927\u91cf\u6587\u5316\u8fe5\u5f02\u7684\u79fb\u6c11\u548c<\/span>\u8d44<\/span>\u6e90\u6d41\u5931\uff0c\u5b8c\u5168\u53ef\u80fd\u627c<\/span>\u6740<\/span>\u53e6\u4e00\u6c11\u65cf\u7684\u751f\u547d\uff1a\u6587\u5316\u3001\u751f\u6d3b\u65b9\u5f0f\u3001<\/span>\u98ce<\/span>\u4fd7<\/span>\u4e60\u60ef<\/span>\u3001\u5b97\u6559\u4fe1\u4ef0\u7b49\u5404\u65b9\u9762\uff0c\u53d7\u5230\u5360<\/span>\u7edd\u5bf9\u5f3a\u52bf<\/span>\u7684\u4e00\u65b9“\u6c11\u4e3b\u5408\u6cd5”\u6e05\u6d17\u3002<\/span>\u8fd9<\/span>\u7b97\u4e0d\u7b97“\u591a\u6570\u4eba\u7684\u66b4\u653f”\u5462\uff1f\u79fb\u6c11\u548c<\/span>\u8d44<\/span>\u6e90\u5f00<\/span>\u53d1<\/span>\uff0c\u5fc5\u7136<\/span>\u4ea7<\/span>\u751f\u653f\u6cbb\u3001<\/span>\u7ecf\u6d4e<\/span>\u3001\u6587\u5316\u7b49\u5404\u65b9\u9762\u7684\u51b2\u7a81\uff0c\u51b2\u7a81\u4e0d\u6d41\u8840<\/span>\u5417<\/span>\uff1f\u4e0d\u4f1a\u8981\u4e89\u53d6\u72ec\u7acb<\/span>\u5417<\/span>\uff1f\u8981\u4e0d\u8981\u6c11\u65cf\u81ea\u51b3\uff0c<\/span>\u8fd9<\/span>\u4e0d\u53c8\u56de\u5230\u539f\u70b9\u4e86<\/span>\u5417<\/span>\uff1f<\/span><\/p>

 <\/p>

\u53ef\u662f“\u6c11\u4e3b\u5927\u4e00<\/span>\u7edf<\/span>”\u6a21\u5f0f\u6392\u9664\u6c11\u65cf\u81ea\u51b3<\/span>\u6743<\/span>\u3002\u300a\u4e2d\u56fd\u6c11\u4e3b<\/span>\u8f6c<\/span>\u578b\u4e2d\u7684\u897f\u85cf<\/span>\u95ee\u9898<\/span>\u300b<\/span>\u8bf4<\/span>\u5f97\u5f88<\/span>\u73b0\u5b9e<\/span>\uff1a“\u4e2d\u56fd\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u6709\u4e0a\u5343\u5e74‘\u5927\u4e00<\/span>\u7edf<\/span>’<\/span>\u4f20\u7edf<\/span>\u7684\u56fd\u5ea6……\u5fc5<\/span>\u987b<\/span>\u6b63<\/span>\u89c6<\/span>\u56fd\u571f\u5206\u88c2<\/span>\u7ed9<\/span>\u5360\u5168\u56fd\u4eba\u53e3<\/span>90%<\/span>\u4ee5\u4e0a\u7684<\/span>\u6c49<\/span>\u65cf\u516c\u4f17\u7684\u51b2<\/span>\u51fb<\/span>\uff0c\u4e0d\u80fd\u65e0<\/span>\u89c6\u8fd9<\/span>\u4e2a\u4e2d\u56fd\u6700\u5927\u4eba\u53e3\u7fa4\u4f53\u7684<\/span>\u73b0\u5b9e<\/span>\u611f\u53d7……\u4e0d\u7ba1<\/span>\u8c01<\/span>\u4e0a\u53f0\u90fd\u4e0d\u4f1a\u5141<\/span>\u8bb8\u8fd9<\/span>\u79cd\u60c5\u51b5<\/span>\u53d1<\/span>\u751f\uff0c\u4ed6<\/span>\u8fd8<\/span>\u8981\u8003<\/span>\u8651\u6c49<\/span>\u65cf\u516c\u4f17\uff08\u5728\u672a\u6765\u6c11\u4e3b\u4f53\u5236\u4e2d<\/span>\u5219<\/span>\u662f\u6700\u5927\u7684<\/span>\u9009<\/span>\u6c11\u7fa4\u4f53\uff09<\/span>\u5bf9\u8f6c<\/span>\u578b\u65b0\u653f<\/span>\u6743<\/span>\u7684\u652f\u6301\u5462\uff01\u5931\u6389\u4e86\u897f\u85cf\uff0c\u6216\u5931\u6389\u4e86\u65b0\u7586\uff0c\u6c11\u4e3b<\/span>\u8f6c<\/span>\u578b\u7684\u5408\u6cd5\u6027\u5c31<\/span>\u4e27<\/span>\u5931\u4e86\u5927\u534a”——\u5475\u5475\uff0c\u8981\u662f\u6700\u5927<\/span>\u9009<\/span>\u6c11\u7fa4\u4f53\u90fd\u60f3<\/span>\u6740<\/span>\u6b7b<\/span>\u8fd9<\/span>\u4e9b“\u5206\u88c2\u4efd\u5b50\u3001\u6050\u6016\u4efd\u5b50”\u5462\uff1f<\/span>\u8fd9<\/span>\u7b49\u4e8e\u660e<\/span>\u8bf4<\/span>\u4e86\uff0c“\u6c11\u4e3b\u5927\u4e00<\/span>\u7edf<\/span>”\u5c31\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u4e2d\u56fd<\/span>\u6c49<\/span>\u4eba\u5927\u4f17\u7684“\u591a\u6570\u4eba\u7684\u66b4\u653f”\u3002<\/span><\/p>

 <\/p>

\u5982\u679c\u4ece<\/span>\u5386<\/span>\u53f2\u7684<\/span>\u8f68<\/span>\u8ff9\u53ef\u4ee5\u770b\u51fa\u672a\u6765\u5927\u81f4\u7684\u5ef6\u4f38\u65b9\u5411\u7684<\/span>\u8bdd<\/span>\uff0c\u90a3\u4e48\u4e0d<\/span>\u96be<\/span>\u60f3\u50cf\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u5357\u65b9\u5c11\u6570\u6c11\u65cf\u548c\u5357\u8499\u53e4\u7684\u4eca\u5929\uff0c\u5f88\u53ef\u80fd\u5c31\u662f\u85cf\u3001<\/span>\u7ef4<\/span>\u543e<\/span>\u5c14<\/span>\u7b49\u6c11\u65cf\u7684\u660e\u5929\u3002<\/span><\/p>

 <\/p>

\u8fd9<\/span>\u5c31\u662f\u5f53\u4e0b\uff0c\u5728<\/span>\u82cf<\/span>\u683c<\/span>\u5170<\/span>\u72ec\u7acb\u516c\u6295\u7684\u540c<\/span>\u65f6<\/span>\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u6c11\u4e3b\u5316<\/span>\u8fdb<\/span>\u7a0b\u5448<\/span>\u73b0\u7ed9<\/span>\u6211<\/span>\u4eec<\/span>\u7684\u602a\u5708\u3002<\/span><\/p>

 <\/p>

\u6211\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a<\/span>\u6c49<\/span>\u4eba\uff0c\u65e0<\/span>\u8bba<\/span>\u600e<\/span>\u6837<\/span>\u5c06\u5fc3\u6bd4\u5fc3\uff0c\u6211\u4e5f\u4e0d\u53ef\u80fd\u50cf\u4e00\u4e2a\u771f\u6b63\u7684\u5c11\u6570\u6c11\u65cf\u7684\u611f\u53d7\u6765\u7684\u771f\u5207\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\u6211<\/span>\u8bf4<\/span>“\u4f60<\/span>\u4eec\u5e94\u8be5<\/span>\u72ec\u7acb”\uff0c\u6216\u8005“\u4f60<\/span>\u4eec<\/span>\u4e0d\u80fd\u72ec\u7acb”\uff0c\u6216\u8005“\u4f60<\/span>\u4eec\u5e94\u8be5<\/span>\u8d70\u4e2d<\/span>\u95f4<\/span>\u9053\u8def”\uff0c\u90fd\u540c<\/span>\u6837<\/span>\u50b2\u6162\u3002\u53ea\u6709\u5c0a\u91cd<\/span>\u522b<\/span>\u4eba\u7684\u81ea\u51b3<\/span>\u6743<\/span>\u662f\u5408\u9002\u7684\u3002<\/span><\/p>

 <\/p>

\u4e0d\u77e5\u9053<\/span>\u4e3a<\/span>\u4ec0\u4e48\uff0c\u6211\u60f3\u5230\u4e86\u4ed6<\/span>\u4eec<\/span>\uff1a\u90a3\u4e9b\u5931\u53bb\u4e86\u571f\u5730\uff0c\u6765\u5230\u57ce\u5e02\uff0c\u5728\u6bcf\u4e2a\u57ce\u5e02\u7684\u6bcf\u4e2a\u89d2\u843d\u3001\u4e00\u5e74\u5230<\/span>\u5934<\/span>\u8840\u6c57\u4e2d<\/span>\u6323<\/span>\u624e\u6c42\u5b58\u7684\u6c11\u5de5\uff0c\u751f\u6d3b\u5728\u6700\u5e95<\/span>\u5c42<\/span>\u7684\u5974\u96b6\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u90a3\u4e9b\u4e0b<\/span>\u5c97<\/span>\u5de5\u4eba\u3002\u4ed6<\/span>\u4eec<\/span>\u4e2d\u6709\u591a\u5c11\u770b\u4e0d\u5230\u672a\u6765\u7684\u4eba\uff1f<\/span>\u7edd<\/span>\u671b\u7684\u4eba\uff1f\u4ed6<\/span>\u4eec<\/span>\u662f<\/span>\u6c49<\/span>\u4eba\u4e2d\u7684\u5927\u591a\u6570\u3002\u4ed6<\/span>\u4eec<\/span>\u6700\u4ec7\u6068\u4eca\u5929\u7684\u4e0d\u516c\uff0c\u4e5f\u6700\u4ec7\u6068<\/span>\u8fd9<\/span>\u4e2a\u5236\u5ea6\uff0c\u6068\u90a3\u4e9b\u8863\u7740\u5149<\/span>\u9c9c<\/span>\u7684\uff0c\u50b2\u6162\u7684\uff0c\u6b67<\/span>\u89c6<\/span>\u4ed6<\/span>\u4eec<\/span>\u7684\u5404\u79cd<\/span>\u9636\u5c42<\/span>……\u4eca\u5929\u7684\u4e2d\u56fd\u5c31\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a<\/span>\u9636\u7ea7<\/span>\u793e\u4f1a\u3002\u5974\u96b6\u624d\u662f\u771f\u6b63\u7684\u591a\u6570\u65cf\uff0c\u4ed6<\/span>\u4eec<\/span>\u6700<\/span>\u4e3a<\/span>\u5747<\/span>\u8d2b<\/span>\u5bcc\u6240\u5438\u5f15……\u6211\u60f3\u8d77\u4e86\u6539\u671d<\/span>\u6362<\/span>\u4ee3\u7684\u6a21\u5f0f<\/span>\u519c<\/span>\u6c11\u8d77<\/span>\u4e49<\/span>\uff0c\u6bdb<\/span>\u6cfd\u4e1c<\/span>\u7684<\/span>\u519c<\/span>\u6751\u5305<\/span>\u56f4<\/span>\u57ce\u5e02\u3001<\/span>\u9636\u7ea7<\/span>\u6597\u4e89\u3001\u65e0<\/span>\u4ea7\u9636\u7ea7<\/span>\u9769\u547d……\u72ec\u88c1\u8005\u6700\u521d\u90fd\u5584\u4e8e\u5229\u7528“\u591a\u6570\u4eba”\u7684\u6068\u548c\u7406\u60f3\uff0c“\u591a\u6570\u4eba\u7684\u66b4\u653f”\u53c8\u7279<\/span>\u522b<\/span>\u50cf\u6c11\u4e3b\u548c\u516c\u6b63\u3002<\/span><\/p>

 <\/p>

\u4ece\u8f9b\u4ea5\u9769\u547d\u5230<\/span>\u73b0<\/span>\u5728\uff0c“\u6c11\u4e3b”\u88ab\u5404\u8272\u5f04<\/span>\u6743<\/span>\u8005\u5229\u7528\uff0c\u6c11\u4e3b<\/span>\u8fd9<\/span>\u4e2a<\/span>\u8bcd<\/span>\u90fd\u88ab\u73a9\u574f\u4e86\u3002\u591a\u5c11\u4eba\u4e00\u770b<\/span>\u89c1\u8fd9<\/span>\u4e2a<\/span>\u8bcd<\/span>\u5c31\u7b11\u4e86\uff0c\u662f\u90a3\u79cd“\u54c4<\/span>\u8c01<\/span>\u5462”\u7684\u7b11\uff0c\u6211\u4e5f\u662f<\/span>\u53d1<\/span>\u51fa<\/span>\u8fd9<\/span>\u79cd\u7b11\u7684\u4eba\u3002\u4e5f<\/span>\u8bb8<\/span>\u901a<\/span>\u8fc7<\/span>\u6c11\u65cf<\/span>\u95ee\u9898<\/span>\u53ef\u4ee5<\/span>\u68c0\u9a8c<\/span>\u771f\u5047\uff1a\u65e0<\/span>\u8bba<\/span>\u4ed6<\/span>\u4eec<\/span>\u6709\u591a\u5c11\u4eba\uff0c\u65e0<\/span>\u8bba<\/span>\u4ed6<\/span>\u4eec<\/span>\u591a\u4e48\u559c<\/span>\u6b22<\/span>“<\/span>\u7edf<\/span>\u4e00”\uff0c\u90fd\u5fc5<\/span>\u987b<\/span>\u5c0a\u91cd\u548c\u634d<\/span>\u536b<\/span>\u6c11\u65cf\u81ea\u51b3\u7684<\/span>\u6743<\/span>\u5229\u3002\u5982\u679c\u81ea\u51b3\u72ec\u7acb\uff0c\u90a3\u662f\u634d<\/span>\u536b<\/span>\u6c11\u4e3b\u6240\u4ed8\u7684\u6210\u672c\uff0c\u82e5\u81ea\u51b3\u7559\u5728\u4e2d\u56fd\u5883\u5185\uff0c\u90a3\u662f\u56e0<\/span>\u4e3a<\/span>\u80fd\u884c\u4f7f\u6c11\u65cf\u81ea\u51b3<\/span>\u6743<\/span>\u672c\u8eab\uff0c<\/span>\u8bc1<\/span>\u660e\u4e86<\/span>\u8fd9<\/span>“\u6c11\u4e3b”<\/span>\u503c<\/span>\u5f97\u4fe1\u4efb\u3002<\/span><\/p>

 <\/p>

\u5c31\u50cf\u6628\u5929<\/span>\u82cf<\/span>\u683c<\/span>\u5170<\/span>\u516c\u6295\u7684<\/span>\u7ed3<\/span>\u679c\uff0c<\/span>\u8bc1<\/span>\u660e\u4e86<\/span>\u82cf<\/span>\u683c<\/span>\u5170<\/span>\u548c\u82f1\u683c<\/span>\u5170<\/span>\u771f\u6b63\u7684\u53cc<\/span>\u8d62<\/span>\u3002<\/span><\/p>

 <\/p>

2014<\/span>\u5e74<\/span>9<\/span>\u6708<\/span>19<\/span>\u65e5<\/span><\/p>

 <\/p>

\u6ce8\uff1a\u672c\u6587\u662f\u4f5c\u8005\u5728<\/span>2014<\/span>\u897f\u85cf<\/span>\u95ee\u9898<\/span>\u56fd<\/span>\u9645<\/span>\u7814<\/span>\u8ba8<\/span>\u4f1a\u4e0a\u7684<\/span>\u53d1<\/span>\u8a00<\/span><\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

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