{"id":45701,"date":"2015-02-28T20:54:00","date_gmt":"2015-02-28T20:54:00","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/127.0.0.1:10081\/?p=45701 "},"modified":"2015-02-28T20:54:00","modified_gmt":"2015-02-28T20:54:00","slug":"45701-revision-v1","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/minzhuzhongguo.org\/?p=45701","title":{"rendered":"Beijing Courts Address the Right to Criticize Public Figures"},"content":{"rendered":"<div>FEBRUARY 27, 2015 5:26 AM February 27, 2015 5:26 am<\/div><div>&nbsp;<\/div><div><\/div><div>In a political environment where public discourse is constrained by layers of censorship and self-censorship, Kong Qingdong, a neo-Maoist literary scholar at Peking University and an avid blogger, has long attracted attention with his vociferous commentaries.<\/div><div>&nbsp;<\/div><div><\/div><div>Mr. Kong, who says he is a descendant of Confucius and who gained international notice when he co-sponsored a Chinese alternative to the Nobel Peace Prize named after the ancient sage, has criticized the people of Hong Kong for being &#8220;dogs of British imperialists,&#8221; dismissed Singaporeans as &#8220;completely ignorant,&#8221; cheered the death of Steve Jobs and denounced a corruption inquiry into the disgraced politician Bo Xilai as a &#8220;counterrevolutionary coup,&#8221; each time fueling debate in China.<\/div><div>&nbsp;<\/div><div><\/div><div>But two recent court rulings and Mr. Kong&#8217;s refusal to comply with one of them have prompted a different kind of discussion &#8212; about the extent to which public figures can be held accountable for their statements, and about the right of citizens to criticize such figures.<\/div><div>&nbsp;<\/div><div><\/div><div>In 2012, Guan Kaiyuan, a law student at the China Institute of Industrial Relations in Beijing, mocked the composition of a poem by Mr. Kong. Mr. Kong reacted by denouncing Mr. Guan as a &#8220;dog&#8221; and a &#8220;traitor,&#8221; in a reply shared with the more than two million people following his microblog.<\/div><div>&nbsp;<\/div><div><\/div><div>The student sued Mr. Kong for defamation, demanding an apology and damages. The dispute attracted widespread attention and news media coverage when, a year later, the Haidian District People&#8217;s Court ruled in favor of Mr. Guan.<\/div><div>&nbsp;<\/div><div><\/div><div>The court ordered Mr. Kong to publish an apology in a national newspaper and to pay Mr. Guan 200 renminbi, about $32, in damages, and to cover 1,000 renminbi in administrative costs.<\/div><div><\/div><div>&nbsp;<\/div><div>Mr. Kong appealed the ruling.<\/div><div>&nbsp;<\/div><div><\/div><div>Wu Xiaoping, a Nanjing television anchor, was among the many who faulted Mr. Kong for having overreacted to Mr. Guan&#8217;s critique of his poetry.<\/div><div>&nbsp;<\/div><div><\/div><div>Then Mr. Kong filed his own defamation lawsuit &#8212; against Mr. Wu.<\/div><div>&nbsp;<\/div><div><\/div><div>In December, Mr. Kong lost his appeal against the defamation conviction, as well as his defamation suit against Mr. Wu. In the process, the separate court rulings drew a distinction between what could be considered fair comment about a celebrity and insults against a more private citizen.<\/div><div>&nbsp;<\/div><div><\/div><div><\/div><div><a href=\"http:\/\/sinosphere.blogs.nytimes.com\/2015\/02\/27\/beijing-courts-address-the-right-to-criticize-public-figures\/?ref=asia&amp;_r=0\">For detail please visit here<\/a><\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>&lt;div&gt;But two recent court rulings and Mr. Kong&amp;#8217;s refusal to comply with one of them have prompted a different kind of discussion &amp;#8212; about the extent to which public figures can be held accountable for their statements, and about the right of citizens to criticize such figures.&lt;\/div&gt;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":24,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_et_pb_use_builder":"","_et_pb_old_content":"","_et_gb_content_width":"","_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0,"footnotes":""},"categories":[14],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-45701","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-ChinaHumanRights","et-doesnt-have-format-content","et_post_format-et-post-format-standard"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/minzhuzhongguo.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/45701","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/minzhuzhongguo.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/minzhuzhongguo.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/minzhuzhongguo.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/24"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/minzhuzhongguo.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=45701"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/minzhuzhongguo.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/45701\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/minzhuzhongguo.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=45701"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/minzhuzhongguo.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=45701"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/minzhuzhongguo.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=45701"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}