{"id":45942,"date":"2015-03-14T04:20:00","date_gmt":"2015-03-14T04:20:00","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/127.0.0.1:10081\/?p=45942 "},"modified":"2015-03-14T04:20:00","modified_gmt":"2015-03-14T04:20:00","slug":"45942-revision-v1","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/minzhuzhongguo.org\/?p=45942","title":{"rendered":"\u7ae0\u5c0f\u821f\uff1a\u6781\u6743\u8bdd\u8bed\u4e2d\u7684\u201c\u6211\u56fd\u201d\u4e0e\u6781\u6743\u7edf\u6cbb\u4e0b\u7684\u96fe\u973e"},"content":{"rendered":"<div><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"\/UploadCenter\/ArticlePics\/2015\/11\/201531313-2b.png\" width=\"599\" height=\"337\" alt=\"\" \/><\/div><div><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"\/UploadCenter\/ArticlePics\/2015\/11\/201531313-3b.png\" width=\"459\" height=\"566\" alt=\"\" \/>&nbsp;<\/div><div>&nbsp;<\/div><div><span style=\"font-family: \u5b8b\u4f53; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 150%;\">\u5f15\u8a00<\/span><\/div>  <p style=\"line-height:150%\">&nbsp;<\/p>  <p style=\"line-height:150%\"><span style=\"font-size:12.0pt; line-height:150%;font-family:\u5b8b\u4f53;\">&#8220;\u6211\u56fd&#8221;\u4e00\u8bcd\uff0c\u4e0d\u4ec5\u904d\u4e8e\u5171\u7edf\u533a\u7684\u5404\u79cd\u6587\u7ae0\uff0c\u8fd8\u53ca\u4e8e\u5171\u7edf\u533a\u4e4b\u5916\u7684\u6587\u7ae0\u4e2d\u3002\u5176\u4e2d\uff0c\u5c24\u4ee5\u62e5\u5171\u5b66\u8005\u3001\u5927\u9646\u5b66\u9662\u6d3e\u6587\u4eba\u4eec\u7684\u5b66\u672f\u6587\u7ae0\u548c\u4e2d\u5171\u5b98\u5a92\u7684\u5404\u79cd\u6587\u7ae0\u4e3a\u751a\uff0c\u4e3e\u76ee\u671b\u53bb\uff0c\u90a3\u6587\u4e2d\u7684&#8220;\u6211\u56fd&#8221;\uff0c\u4e00\u7247\u53c8\u4e00\u7247\uff0c\u904d\u5e03\u5b57\u91cc\u884c\u95f4\uff0c\u8ba9\u4eba\u4f5c\u5455\uff0c\u5c31\u5982\u540c\u94fa\u5929\u76d6\u5730\u3001\u65e0\u5b54\u4e0d\u5165\u3001\u65e0\u7a77\u65e0\u5c3d\u7684<\/span><span style=\"font-size:12.0pt;line-height:150%\">PM2.5<\/span><span style=\"font-size:12.0pt;line-height:150%;font-family:\u5b8b\u4f53;\">\u9897\u7c92\u3002<\/span><\/p>  <p style=\"line-height:150%\">&nbsp;<\/p>  <p style=\"line-height:150%\"><span style=\"font-size:12.0pt; line-height:150%;font-family:\u5b8b\u4f53;\">\u7b14\u8005\u5c06&#8220;\u6211\u56fd&#8221;\u4e00\u8bcd\u4e0e<\/span><span style=\"font-size:12.0pt;line-height: 150%\">PM2.5<\/span><span style=\"font-size:12.0pt;line-height:150%;font-family: \u5b8b\u4f53;\">\u9897\u7c92\u76f8\u63d0\u5e76\u8bba\uff0c\u663e\u7136\uff0c\u662f\u5bdf\u89c9\u5230\u4e86&#8220;\u6211\u56fd&#8221;\u4e00\u8bcd\u7684\u8352\u8c2c\u6027\u3001\u5bc6\u5e03\u6027\u3001\u6269\u6563\u6027\u3001\u6301\u7eed\u6027\u3001\u5371\u5bb3\u6027\uff0c\u5c31\u5982\u96fe\u973e\u6bd2\u9897\u7c92\u4e00\u6837\uff0c\u5927\u8303\u56f4\u3001\u4e60\u60ef\u6027\u5730\u3001\u4e0d\u4e8b\u58f0\u5f20\u5730\u88ab\u5b55\u80b2\u51fa\u6765\uff0c\u6084\u65e0\u58f0\u606f\u5730\u88ab\u6c11\u4f17\u5438\u5165\u4f53\u5185\uff0c\u6f5c\u79fb\u9ed8\u5316\u5730\u5bf9\u6c11\u4f17\u53d1\u751f\u7740\u5371\u5bb3\u3002<\/span><\/p>  <p 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line-height:150%;font-family:\u5b8b\u4f53;\">\u566b\u5401\u56b1\uff01\u5947\u4e4e\u602a\u54c9\uff01\u5982\u6b64\u5927\u8303\u56f4\u7684\u3001\u5e38\u6001\u5316\u7684\u5b66\u672f\u602a\u8c61\u3001\u65b0\u95fb\u602a\u8c61\uff0c\u7adf\u7136\u6e90\u5934\u4e0d\u53ef\u8003\uff0c\u4e0d\u89c1\u59cb\u4f5c\u4fd1\u8005\uff0c\u6bd4\u5927\u9646\u96fe\u973e\u66f4\u96be\u89c5\u5176\u6e90\uff01\u9762\u5bf9\u6b64\u79cd\u72b6\u51b5\uff0c\u7b14\u8005\u53ea\u5f97\u4ee5\u4e00\u5df1\u4e4b\u529b\u5199\u4f5c\u6b64\u6587\u3002\u5982\u6709\u4e0d\u53ca\u4e0d\u5f53\u4e4b\u5904\uff0c\u6bb7\u76fc\u670b\u53cb\u4eec\u6307\u51fa\uff0c\u5171\u540c\u5b8c\u5584\u8fd9\u4e00\u8bba\u9898\u3002<\/span><\/p>  <p style=\"line-height:150%\">&nbsp;<\/p>  <p style=\"line-height:150%\"><span style=\"font-size:12.0pt; line-height:150%;font-family:\u5b8b\u4f53;\">\u4e00\u3001\u8352\u8c2c\u6027<\/span><\/p>  <p style=\"line-height:150%\">&nbsp;<\/p>  <p style=\"line-height:150%\"><span style=\"font-size:12.0pt; line-height:150%;font-family:\u5b8b\u4f53;\">&#8220;\u6211\u56fd&#8221;\u7b49\u8bcd\u80cc\u540e\u5b58\u5728\u5927\u8303\u56f4\u7684\u903b\u8f91\u8c2c\u8bef\uff0c\u5982\u5927\u9646\u96fe\u973e\u73b0\u8c61\u4e00\u6837\uff0c\u5177\u6709\u5341\u8db3\u7684\u8352\u8c2c\u6027\u3002<\/span><\/p>  <p style=\"line-height:150%\">&nbsp;<\/p>  <p style=\"line-height:150%\"><span style=\"font-size:12.0pt; line-height:150%;font-family:\u5b8b\u4f53;\">\u7b14\u8005\u80fd\u591f\u67e5\u5230\u7684\u662f\uff0c\u5728\u5357\u4eac\u56fd\u6c11\u653f\u5e9c\u65f6\u4ee3\uff0c&#8220;\u6211\u56fd&#8221;\u4e00\u8bcd\u4fbf\u5df2\u51fa\u73b0\uff0c\u5728\u7b14\u8005\u6240\u627e\u5bfb\u5230\u7684\u848b\u4ecb\u77f3\u7684\u8bb2\u8bdd\u4e2d\uff0c\u4fbf\u6709&#8220;\u6211\u56fd&#8221;\u4e00\u8bcd\uff0c\u4f46\u65e0\u6cd5\u786e\u5b9a&#8220;\u6211\u56fd&#8221;\u662f\u5426\u6e90\u4e8e\u5176\u65f6\u3002<\/span><\/p>  <p style=\"line-height:150%\">&nbsp;<\/p>  <p style=\"line-height:150%\"><span style=\"font-size:12.0pt; 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line-height:150%;font-family:\u5b8b\u4f53;\">\u4e00\u4e2a\u56fd\u5bb6\u7684\u5b66\u672f\u73af\u5883\u3001\u65b0\u95fb\u73af\u5883\uff0c\u51e0\u5341\u5e74\u5982\u4e00\u65e5\u5730\u88ab&#8220;\u6211\u56fd&#8221;&#8220;\u54b1\u4e2d\u56fd&#8221;&#8220;\u54b1\u4eec\u7684&#8221;\u4e4b\u7c7b\u8bcd\u6c47\u6c61\u67d3\uff0c\u5728\u903b\u8f91\u4e0a\uff0c\u660e\u663e\u81ea\u76f8\u77db\u76fe\uff0c\u5728\u60c5\u611f\u4e0a\uff0c\u4f7f\u4eba\u7779\u4e4b\u751f\u538c\uff0c\u7136\u800c\u5728\u5b9e\u9645\u4e2d\u5374\u627e\u4e0d\u5230\u76f4\u63a5\u6027\u7684\u52a8\u529b\u4e4b\u6e90\uff0c\u5728\u7f51\u7edc\u4e0a\u627e\u4e0d\u5230\u4e00\u6bb5\u53cd\u601d\u7684\u6587\u5b57\uff0c\u7adf\u7136\u9700\u8981\u4e00\u4e2a\u5f02\u8bae\u5199\u4f5c\u8005\u7cfb\u7edf\u6307\u51fa\u8fd9\u4e00\u73b0\u8c61\u3002\u5982\u6b64\u8352\u8c2c\u4e4b\u4e8b\uff0c\u53ea\u6709\u5728\u9ad8\u538b\u4e13\u5236\u65e0\u5b54\u4e0d\u5165\u7684\u6781\u6743\u73af\u5883\u4e0b\u624d\u4f1a\u51fa\u73b0\uff01<\/span><\/p>  <p 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line-height:150%;font-family:\u5b8b\u4f53;\">\u662f\u8c13\uff1a\u62dc\u6781\u6743\u4e2d\u5171\u4e4b\u6240\u8d50\uff0c&#8220;\u6211\u56fd&#8221;\u7b49\u8bcd\u80cc\u540e\u957f\u65f6\u95f4\u3001\u5927\u8303\u56f4\u5b58\u5728\u7684\u903b\u8f91\u8c2c\u8bef\uff0c\u5982\u5927\u9646\u96fe\u973e\u73b0\u8c61\u4e00\u6837\u8352\u8c2c\u7edd\u4f26\uff01<\/span><\/p>  <p style=\"line-height:150%\">&nbsp;<\/p>  <p style=\"line-height:150%\"><span style=\"font-size:12.0pt; line-height:150%;font-family:\u5b8b\u4f53;\">\u4e8c\u3001\u5bc6\u5e03\u6027\u3001\u6269\u6563\u6027\u3001\u6301\u7eed\u6027<\/span> <\/p>  <p style=\"line-height:150%\">&nbsp;<\/p>  <p style=\"line-height:150%\"><span style=\"font-size:12.0pt; line-height:150%;font-family:\u5b8b\u4f53;\">\u5728\u5bc6\u5e03\u6027\u3001\u6269\u6563\u6027\u548c\u6301\u7eed\u6027\u65b9\u9762\uff0c&#8220;\u6211\u56fd&#8221;\u7b49\u8bcd\u4e0e\u5927\u9646\u96fe\u973e\u73b0\u8c61\u7684\u7279\u5f81\u4ea6\u60ca\u4eba\u76f8\u8fd1\u3002<\/span> <\/p>  <p 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line-height:150%;font-family:\u5b8b\u4f53;\">\u7b14\u8005\u53d1\u73b0\uff0c\u5728\u5f02\u8bae\u6587\u7ae0\u4e2d\uff0c\u5f88\u5c11\u51fa\u73b0&#8220;\u6211\u56fd&#8221;\u7b49\u8bcd\uff0c\u6216\u8bb8\u662f\u5f02\u8bae\u4f5c\u8005\u5df2\u7406\u6027\u8ba4\u8bc6\u5230&#8220;\u6211\u56fd&#8221;\u7b49\u8bcd\u7684\u8352\u8c2c\u6027\uff0c\u6216\u8bb8\u662f\u5f02\u8bae\u4f5c\u8005\u5728\u9ad8\u5ea6\u89c9\u9192\u72b6\u6001\u4e0b\u7684\u6f5c\u610f\u8bc6\u4e4b\u4f7f\u7136\u3002\u4e0d\u8bba\u600e\u4e48\u8bb2\uff0c\u5728\u4e2d\u5171\u63a7\u5236\u4e0d\u5230\u7684\u5f02\u8bae\u9886\u57df\uff0c&#8220;\u6211\u56fd&#8221;\u7b49\u8bcd\u51fa\u73b0\u51e0\u7387\u4e0d\u9ad8\uff0c\u53cd\u5411\u8bc1\u660e\u4e86&#8220;\u6211\u56fd&#8221;\u7b49\u8bcd\u4e0e\u4e2d\u5171\u653f\u6743\u7684\u5173\u8054\u6027\u3002<\/span><\/p>  <p style=\"line-height:150%\">&nbsp;<\/p>  <p style=\"line-height:150%\"><span style=\"font-size:12.0pt; line-height:150%;font-family:\u5b8b\u4f53;\">\u6269\u6563\u6027\uff1a\u96fe\u973e\u662f\u5927\u6c14\u6c61\u67d3\u73b0\u8c61\uff0c\u4f1a\u968f\u7740\u5927\u6c14\u73af\u6d41\u8d8a\u8fc7\u56fd\u754c\uff0c\u8fdb\u5165\u57df\u5916\uff0c\u6b83\u53ca\u522b\u56fd\u3002\u800c&#8220;\u6211\u56fd&#8221;\u7b49\u8bcd\uff0c\u9664\u4e86\u904d\u5e03\u4e2d\u5171\u63a7\u5236\u8303\u56f4\u7684\u5b66\u672f\u754c\u3001\u65b0\u95fb\u754c\uff0c\u8fd8\u968f\u7740\u5404\u79cd\u5fae\u5999\u7684\u60ef\u6027\u4e0d\u540c\u7a0b\u5ea6\u5730\u6269\u5411\u4e2d\u5171\u63a7\u5236\u4e0d\u5230\u7684\u533a\u57df\u3002<\/span><\/p>  <p style=\"line-height:150%\">&nbsp;<\/p>  <p style=\"line-height:150%\"><span style=\"font-size:12.0pt; line-height:150%;font-family:\u5b8b\u4f53;\">\u5982\uff0c\u4e2a\u522b\u5f02\u8bae\u6587\u7ae0\u4e2d\u4ea6\u6709&#8220;\u6211\u56fd&#8221;\u7b49\u8bcd\uff0c\u800c\u6b64\u7c7b\u6587\u7ae0\u7684\u4f5c\u8005\uff0c\u591a\u6709\u4e2d\u5171\u5b98\u65b9\u80cc\u666f\uff0c\u6216\u6709\u957f\u671f\u751f\u6d3b\u5728\u4f53\u5236\u5185\u7684\u7ecf\u5386\uff0c\u56e0\u957f\u671f\u7684\u7528\u8bcd\u60ef\u6027\u4e4b\u4f7f\u7136\uff0c&#8220;\u6211\u56fd&#8221;\u7b49\u8bcd\u5076\u73b0\u7b14\u4e0b\u3002<\/span> <\/p>  <p style=\"line-height:150%\">&nbsp;<\/p>  <p style=\"line-height:150%\"><span style=\"font-size:12.0pt; 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line-height:150%;font-family:\u5b8b\u4f53;\">\u6c11\u751f\u4e8e\u65af\u957f\u4e8e\u65af\uff0c\u529b\u8584\u8d22\u5fae\uff0c\u96be\u654c\u5927\u707e\u5927\u96be\uff0c\u754f\u60e7\u6c61\u67d3\uff1b\u5b98\u4f1a\u8c03\u52a8\uff0c\u6709\u7eff\u8272\u98df\u54c1\u7b49\u7279\u4f9b\uff0c\u8d22\u529b\u5145\u88d5\uff0c\u9632\u6c61\u67d3\u80fd\u529b\u5f3a\u5927\uff0c\u52a0\u4e0a\u6253\u9020\u653f\u7ee9\u4e4b\u6b32\u671b\uff0c\u5347\u8fc1\u4e4b\u8bf1\u60d1\uff0c\u5728\u5236\u9020\u6c61\u67d3\u65b9\u9762\u65e0\u5927\u5fc3\u7406\u969c\u788d\u3002\u800c\u6781\u6743\u4f53\u5236\u4e4b\u4e0b\uff0c\u53ea\u6709\u5b98\u6743\uff0c\u5168\u65e0\u6c11\u6743\uff0c\u53ea\u5f70\u5b98\u610f\uff0c\u4e0d\u5f70\u6c11\u610f\uff0c\u4e8e\u662f\uff0c\u5de5\u4e1a\u5316\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u53ef\u901a\u8fc7\u5baa\u653f\u6c11\u4e3b\u5236\u5ea6\u8fdb\u884c\u6709\u6548\u7ea6\u675f\u7684\u6c61\u67d3\uff0c\u5728\u6781\u6743\u4f53\u5236\u4e0b\u4e0d\u77e5\u88ab\u653e\u5927\u591a\u5c11\u500d\uff0c\u6bd2\u5316\u4e86\u795e\u5dde\u5927\u5730\uff0c\u4e09\u5e9f\u8086\u8650\uff0c\u96fe\u973e\u6f2b\u5929\u3002<\/span><\/p> 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style=\"line-height:150%\">&nbsp;<\/p>  <p style=\"line-height:150%\"><span style=\"font-size:12.0pt; line-height:150%;font-family:\u5b8b\u4f53;\">\u6709\u4eba\u6216\u8bb8\u4f1a\u8bf4\uff0c\u4e0d\u5c11\u4eba\u4f7f\u7528&#8220;\u6211\u56fd&#8221;&#8220;\u54b1\u4e2d\u56fd&#8221;&#8220;\u54b1\u4eec\u7684&#8221;\u7b49\u8bcd\uff0c\u7eb5\u7136\u4e0d\u6e05\u9192\uff0c\u4e5f\u4e0d\u8fc7\u662f\u7231\u56fd\u4e4b\u60c5\u7684\u6a21\u7cca\u8868\u8fbe\uff0c\u4f55\u987b\u8f83\u771f\u3002<\/span><\/p>  <p style=\"line-height:150%\">&nbsp;<\/p>  <p style=\"line-height:150%\"><span style=\"font-size:12.0pt; line-height:150%;font-family:\u5b8b\u4f53;\">\u4f46\u7b14\u8005\u8981\u8bf4\uff0c\u5728\u8fd9\u7247\u9971\u53d7\u4e13\u5236\u8e42\u8e8f\u7684\u571f\u5730\u4e0a\uff0c\u5df2\u7ecf\u6709\u592a\u591a\u7684\u6a21\u7cca\u548c\u975e\u7406\u6027\u3002<\/span><\/p>  <p style=\"line-height:150%\">&nbsp;<\/p>  <p style=\"line-height:150%\"><span style=\"font-size:12.0pt; line-height:150%;font-family:\u5b8b\u4f53;\">\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u5929\u7a7a\u6a21\u7cca\u4e86\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u76b1\u7709\u5fcd\u53d7\uff0c\u5f3a\u81ea\u9002\u5e94\uff0c\u7ed3\u679c\u96fe\u973e\u6f2b\u5929\uff0c\u96e8\u96ea\u542b\u6bd2\uff0c\u5730\u4e0a\u5730\u4e0b\uff0c\u51e0\u65e0\u51c0\u6c34\uff0c\u4f7f\u5f97\u4e5d\u6cc9\u4e4b\u4e0b\u7684\u7956\u5148\u72b9\u4e0d\u80fd\u514d\u4e8e\u6c34\u6c61\u67d3\uff01<\/span><\/p>  <p style=\"line-height:150%\">&nbsp;<\/p>  <p style=\"line-height:150%\"><span style=\"font-size:12.0pt; 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line-height:150%;font-family:\u5b8b\u4f53;\">\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u5b8c\u5168\u53ef\u4ee5\u8bf4\uff0c\u601d\u7ef4\u6a21\u7cca\uff0c\u5bfc\u81f4\u4e86\u51fa\u8def\u6a21\u7cca\uff1b\u5fc3\u4e2d\u6709\u973e\uff0c\u5bfc\u81f4\u4e86\u7a7a\u4e2d\u6709\u973e\uff01\u5c82\u53ef\u518d\u6a21\u7cca\uff0c\u5c82\u53ef\u4e0d\u6e05\u9192\uff0c\u5c82\u53ef\u4e0d\u7406\u6027\uff01\u6700\u8d77\u7801\uff0c\u8981\u660e\u767d&#8220;\u6211\u56fd&#8221;&#8220;\u54b1\u4e2d\u56fd&#8221;\u7b49\u5e38\u89c1\u7cbe\u795e\u9e26\u7247\u7684\u5371\u5bb3\u6027\uff0c\u5f7b\u5e95\u6452\u5f03\u4e0e&#8220;\u6211\u56fd&#8221;&#8220;\u54b1\u4e2d\u56fd&#8221;\u7b49\u7cbe\u795e\u6bd2\u7d20\u6027\u8d28\u76f8\u540c\u7684\u6781\u6743\u4e13\u5236\u7684\u3001\u6cd5\u897f\u65af\u5f0f\u7684\u7231\u56fd\u4e3b\u4e49\u3001\u6c11\u65cf\u4e3b\u4e49\u3002<\/span><\/p>  <p style=\"line-height:150%\">&nbsp;<\/p>  <p style=\"line-height:150%\"><span style=\"font-size:12.0pt; 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