\u81ea\u4e2d\u5171\u4ee5\u66b4\u529b\u548c\u8c0e\u8a00\u593a\u53d6\u4e2d\u56fd\u6267\u653f\u6743\u4e4b\u540e,\u6bdb\u59cb\u7687\u7edf\u6cbb\u7684\u4e09\u5341\u5e74\u662f“\u548c\u5c1a\u6253\u4f1e,\u65e0\u6cd5\u65e0\u5929”\u7684\u5e74\u4ee3.\u88ab\u6bdb\u59cb\u7687\u4e09\u6b21\u6253\u5012,\u4f46\u51ed\u7740\u4fe1\u8a93\u65e6\u65e6\u5411\u6bdb\u6cfd\u4e1c\u548c\u534e\u56fd\u950b\u4fdd\u8bc1“\u6c38\u4e0d\u7ffb\u6848”\u7684\u9093\u4e8c\u4e16\u7b2c\u4e09\u6b21\u7ad9\u51fa\u6765\u4e4b\u540e\uff0c\u4ed6\u5b9e\u9645\u6210\u4e3a\u4e2d\u56fd\u7684\u6700\u9ad8\u7edf\u6cbb\u8005\u3002\u9488\u5bf9\u6bdb\u4efb\u610f\u6253\u5012\u8feb\u5bb3\u56fd\u5bb6\u4e3b\u5e2d\u5218\u5c11\u5947\uff0c\u4eb2\u5bc6\u6218\u53cb\u6797\u5f6a\u548c\u65e0\u6570\u8001\u5e72\u90e8\u7684\u6b8b\u8650\u66b4\u884c\uff0c\u9093\u5f00\u59cb\u4e86\u62e8\u4e71\u53cd\u6b63\uff0c\u5e76\u63d0\u51fa\u8981\u5b9e\u884c\u6cd5\u5236\u548c\u4f9d\u6cd5\u6cbb\u56fd\u3002<\/p>
<\/p>
1980\u5e74\uff0c\u4e2d\u5171\u56fd\u300a\u5211\u6cd5\u300b\u548c\u300a\u5211\u4e8b\u8bc9\u8bbc\u6cd5\u300b\u5148\u540e\u9881\u5e03\uff0c\u6c5f\u9752\uff0c\u5f20\u6625\u6865\uff0c\u738b\u6d2a\u6587\uff0c\u59da\u6587\u5143\uff0c\u548c\u9ec4\u6c38\u80dc\uff0c\u5434\u6cd5\u5baa\uff0c\u90b1\u4f1a\u4f5c\uff0c\u674e\u4f5c\u9e4f\u7b49\u88ab\u516c\u5f00\u5ba1\u5224\u3002\u5c3d\u7ba1\u5916\u754c\u4ecd\u7136\u8ba4\u4e3a\u8fd9\u6cd5\u5f8b\u5ba1\u5224\u7684\u5916\u5728\u5f62\u5f0f\u8fd8\u5305\u88f9\u4e86\u653f\u6cbb\u5ba1\u5224\u7684\u5185\u5bb9\uff0c\u4f46\u5584\u826f\u7684\u4eba\u4eec\u8fd8\u662f\u671f\u5f85\u4e2d\u5171\u5f00\u542f\u4e00\u4e2a\u771f\u6b63\u7684\u6c11\u4e3b\u4e0e\u6cd5\u5236\u7684\u65b0\u65f6\u4ee3\u3002<\/p>
<\/p>
\u7136\u800c\uff0c1983\u5e74\u5b9e\u884c\u7684\u6240\u8c13“\u4e25\u6253”\uff08\u5373\u5bf9\u5371\u5bb3\u56fd\u5bb6\u548c\u4eba\u6c11\u751f\u6d3b\u7684\u5211\u4e8b\u72af\u7f6a\u8fdb\u884c\u4ece\u5feb\u4ece\u91cd\u7684\u4e25\u5389\u6253\u51fb\uff09\uff0c\u4f7f\u521a\u521a\u8d77\u6b65\u7684\u4e2d\u56fd\u6cd5\u5236\u5efa\u8bbe\u6bc1\u4e8e\u4e00\u65e6\u3002\u56e0\u4e3a\u65e2\u7136\u300a\u5211\u4e8b\u8bc9\u8bbc\u6cd5\u300b\u5df2\u7ecf\u5bf9\u5211\u4e8b\u72af\u7f6a\u7684\u60e9\u7f5a\u7a0b\u5e8f\uff0c\u65f6\u9650\uff0c\u6b65\u9aa4\u7b49\u4e25\u683c\u89c4\u5b9a\uff0c\u53c8\u4f55\u6709“\u4ece\u5feb”\u4e4b\u8bf4\uff1f\u65e2\u7136\u300a\u5211\u6cd5\u300b\u5df2\u7ecf\u5bf9\u72af\u7f6a\u884c\u4e3a\uff0c\u72af\u7f6a\u60c5\u8282\uff0c\u72af\u7f6a\u540e\u679c\u7b49\uff0c\u89c4\u5b9a\u4e86\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u5b9a\u7f6a\u548c\u91cf\u5211\u6807\u51c6\uff0c\u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48\u8fd8\u8981\u6cd5\u5916“\u4ece\u91cd”\u5462\uff1f\u800c\u4e14\uff0c\u300a\u5211\u4e8b\u8bc9\u8bbc\u6cd5\u300b\u89c4\u5b9a\u516c\u3001\u6361\u3001\u6cd5\u3001\u53f8\u7b49\u53f8\u6cd5\u673a\u6784\uff0c\u5206\u522b\u884c\u9a76\u4fa6\u67e5\u3001\u8d77\u8bc9\u3001\u5ba1\u5224\u548c\u5f8b\u5e08\u8fa9\u62a4\u7684\u6743\u529b\uff0c\u4ee5\u4fbf\u4e92\u76f8\u76d1\u7763\uff0c\u9632\u6b62\u51a4\u3001\u5047\u3001\u9519\u6848\u7684\u53d1\u751f\uff0c\u7a81\u7136\u53c8\u6539\u53d8\u4e3a\u56db\u5bb6\u8054\u5408\u529e\u6848\uff0c\u5e76\u5b9e\u9645\u628a\u5f8b\u5e08\u8fa9\u62a4\u6392\u9664\u5728\u5916\u3002\u8fd9\u5b9e\u9645\u4e0a\u662f\u4ee5“\u4e25\u6253”\u4e4b\u540d,\u800c\u516c\u7136\u8fdd\u53cd\u5bf9\u6297\u300a\u5211\u6cd5\u300b\u548c\u300a\u5211\u4e8b\u8bc9\u8bbc\u6cd5\u300b\u3002<\/p>
<\/p>
\u81ea\u6b64\uff0c\u4e2d\u5171\u56fd\u6cd5\u5f8b\u518d\u88ab\u7f6e\u4e3a\u6446\u8bbe\uff0c“\u4f9d\u6cd5\u6cbb\u56fd”\uff0c\u5b8c\u5168\u6210\u4e3a\u7edf\u6cbb\u8005\u6b3a\u9a97\u548c\u73a9\u5f04\u4eba\u6c11\u7684\u7a7a\u8bdd\u548c\u53e3\u53f7\u3002\u5982\u679c\u771f\u7684“\u4f9d\u6cd5\u6cbb\u56fd”\uff0c\u600e\u4e48\u53ef\u80fd\u6709\u6210\u5343\u4e0a\u4e07\u7684\u53d7\u5bb3\u8005\u4f38\u51a4\u4eba\u52a0\u5165\u4e0d\u65ad\u58ee\u5927\u7684“\u8bbf\u6c11”\u961f\u4f0d\uff1f\u5982\u679c\u771f\u7684“\u4f9d\u6cd5\u6cbb\u56fd”\uff0c\u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48\u4e2d\u56fd\u7684\u8d2a\u6c61\u8150\u8d25\u8d8a\u6765\u8d8a\u4e25\u91cd\uff0c\u8d8a\u6765\u8d8a\u6076\u52a3\uff0c\u8d8a\u6765\u8d8a\u76f4\u63a5\u5371\u5bb3\u5e7f\u5927\u6c11\u4f17\u7684\u5207\u8eab\u5229\u76ca\uff1f<\/p>
<\/p>
\u56e0\u4e3a\u8d2a\u6c61\u7f6a\u3001\u53d7\u8d3f\u7f6a\u3001\u5de8\u989d\u8d22\u4ea7\u4e0d\u660e\u7f6a\u7b49\u8d2a\u6c61\u8150\u8d25\u6027\u8d28\u7684\u804c\u52a1\u72af\u7f6a\u7684\u7f6a\u72af\uff0c\u7edd\u5927\u591a\u6570\u90fd\u662f\u5171\u4ea7\u515a\u5458\uff0c\u4e2d\u5171\u7684\u5404\u7ea7\u7eaa\u5f8b\u68c0\u67e5\u59d4\u5458\u4f1a\u7adf\u7136\u6210\u4e3a\u51cc\u9a7e\u4e8e\u516c\u3001\u6361\u3001\u6cd5\u3001\u53f8\u4e4b\u4e0a\u7684\u53e6\u4e00\u4e2a\u529e\u7406\u5211\u4e8b\u6848\u4ef6\u7684\u8d1f\u8d23\u673a\u5173\uff1b\u4e2d\u5171\u7684\u300a\u4e2d\u592e\u7eaa\u5f8b\u68c0\u67e5\u6761\u4f8b\u300b\u4e5f\u5c31\u81ea\u7136\u6210\u4e3a\u51cc\u9a7e\u4e8e\u300a\u5211\u4e8b\u8bc9\u8bbc\u6cd5\u300b\u4e4b\u5916\u7684\u53e6\u4e00\u90e8“\u6cd5\u5f8b”\u3002\u8fd9\u6837\u4e25\u91cd\u7684\u515a\u653f\u4e0d\u5206\uff0c\u515a\u5927\u4e8e\u6cd5\uff0c\u8fd8\u6709\u4f55\u8138\u9762\u81ea\u79f0\u8981“\u4f9d\u6cd5\u6cbb\u56fd”\uff1f<\/p>
<\/p>
\u5343\u5343\u4e07\u4e07\u5c0f\u5c0f\u8001\u767e\u59d3\u7684\u6848\u4ef6\u56e0\u4e3a\u6ca1\u6709\u4f9d\u6cd5\u5904\u7406\u800c\u4ea7\u751f\u5343\u5343\u4e07\u4e07\u7684\u51a4\u3001\u5047\u3001\u9519\u6848\u81ea\u4e0d\u5f85\u8a00\uff0c\u5c31\u4ee5\u51e0\u4e2a\u8f83\u6709\u5f71\u54cd\u7684\u6848\u4ef6\u6765\u770b\uff0c\u4e2d\u5171\u662f\u5426\u4f9d\u6cd5\u529e\u6848\uff0c\u4f9d\u6cd5\u6cbb\u56fd\u4e86\u5462\uff1f\u5148\u8bf4\u6cd5\u8f6e\u529f\u6848\u4ef6\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u4e0d\u6392\u9664\u53ef\u80fd\u6709\u4fee\u70bc\u8005\u4ece\u4e2d\u9a97\u8d22\u9a97\u8272\u3002\u4f46\u5e94\u8be5\u672c\u7740\u7f6a\u8d23\u81ea\u8d1f\u7684\u539f\u5219\uff0c\u4f9d\u6cd5\u60e9\u529e\u5177\u4f53\u7684\u72af\u7f6a\u4e2a\u4eba\u3002\u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48\u4e2d\u5171\u4e13\u95e8\u6210\u7acb6.10\u529e\u516c\u5ba4\u5bf9\u4ed8\u6cd5\u8f6e\u529f\uff0c\u5e76\u4e3e\u56fd\u4e4b\u529b\u628a\u6cd5\u8f6e\u529f\u6253\u4e3a\u90aa\u6559\uff0c\u628a\u6240\u6709\u7684\u6cd5\u8f6e\u529f\u4fee\u70bc\u8005\u6293\u6355\u3001\u5224\u5211\u3001\u52b3\u6559\uff0c\u5bf9\u4ed6\u4eec\u8089\u4f53\u6467\u6b8b\uff0c\u7cbe\u795e\u6298\u78e8\uff1f\u518d\u770b\uff0c\u9648\u5e0c\u540c\uff0c\u9648\u826f\u5b87\u4e24\u4e2a\u653f\u6cbb\u5c40\u59d4\u5458\u6848\u4ef6\uff0c\u54ea\u4e2a\u4e0d\u662f\u56e0\u4e3a\u5f97\u7f6a\u6700\u9ad8\u5f53\u6743\u8005\u800c\u88ab\u4ee5\u7ecf\u6d4e\u72af\u7f6a\u4e4b\u540d\u5224\u5211\u5165\u72f1\uff1f\u738b\u7acb\u519b\u3001\u8584\u7199\u6765\u6848\u4ef6\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u76f4\u63a5\u6216\u95f4\u63a5\u6740\u6b7b\u5bb3\u6b7b\u4e86\u591a\u5c11\u4eba\uff1f\u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48\u4e0d\u505a\u6df1\u5165\u8c03\u67e5\uff0c\u4e0d\u4f9d\u6cd5\u60e9\u5904\u800c\u53ea\u4f9d\u5176\u4ed6\u6b21\u8981\u7684\u7f6a\u540d\u5224\u4ed6\u4eec\u5750\u76d1\u7262\u4e86\u4e8b\uff1f<\/p>
<\/p>
\u5468\u6c38\u5eb7\u4e00\u6848\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u4ed6\u66fe\u662f\u4e2d\u5171\u4e2d\u592e\u653f\u6cbb\u5c40\u5e38\u59d4\uff0c\u88ab\u5224\u65e0\u671f\u5f92\u5211\uff0c\u5df2\u7ecf\u7a81\u7834“\u5211\u4e0d\u4e0a\u4e2d\u592e\u5e38\u59d4”\u7684\u60ef\u4f8b\uff0c\u597d\u50cf\u5c31\u662f“\u4f9d\u6cd5\u6cbb\u56fd”\u4e86\uff0c\u66f4\u6709\u5439\u9f13\u624b\u8d5e\u8a89\u4e3a“\u5f70\u663e\u4e86\u4e60\u8fd1\u5e73\u5168\u9762\u4f9d\u6cd5\u6cbb\u56fd\u7684\u6267\u653f\u7406\u5ff5”\uff0c\u662d\u793a\u4e86\u4ed6“\u4f9d\u6cd5\u60e9\u6cbb\u8150\u8d25\u7684\u9c9c\u660e\u6001\u5ea6\u548c\u575a\u5b9a\u51b3\u5fc3\u3002”\u4eba\u6c11\u65e5\u62a5\u8bc4\u8bba\u5458\u6587\u7ae0\u8fd8\u8ba4\u4e3a\uff0c\u5bf9\u5468\u6c38\u5eb7\u7684\u5224\u51b3\uff0c“\u5145\u5206\u8bf4\u660e\uff0c\u515a\u7eaa\u9762\u524d\u6ca1\u6709\u7279\u6b8a\u515a\u5458\uff0c\u56fd\u6cd5\u9762\u524d\u6ca1\u6709\u7279\u6b8a\u516c\u6c11\uff0c\u65e0\u8bba\u6743\u529b\u5927\u5c0f\u3001\u804c\u52a1\u9ad8\u4f4e\uff0c\u6ca1\u4eba\u80fd\u5f53“\u94c1\u5e3d\u5b50\u738b”\uff0c\u53ea\u8981\u7834\u574f\u6cd5\u7eaa\u3001\u8df5\u8e0f\u6cd5\u7eaa\uff0c\u5c31\u5fc5\u7136\u4f1a\u53d7\u5230\u515a\u7eaa\u56fd\u6cd5\u7684\u4e25\u60e9\u3002\u4e8b\u5b9e\u518d\u6b21\u544a\u8bc9\u6211\u4eec\uff0c\u4efb\u4f55\u515a\u7684\u7ec4\u7ec7\u548c\u4e2a\u4eba\u90fd\u5fc5\u987b\u5c0a\u91cd\u5baa\u6cd5\u6cd5\u5f8b\u548c\u515a\u7eaa\u6743\u5a01\uff0c\u90fd\u5fc5\u987b\u5728\u5baa\u6cd5\u6cd5\u5f8b\u548c\u515a\u7eaa\u8303\u56f4\u5185\u6d3b\u52a8\uff0c\u90fd\u5fc5\u987b\u4f9d\u7167\u5baa\u6cd5\u6cd5\u5f8b\u548c\u515a\u7eaa\u884c\u4f7f\u6743\u529b\u3001\u5c65\u884c\u804c\u8d23\uff0c\u90fd\u6ca1\u6709\u8d85\u8d8a\u5baa\u6cd5\u6cd5\u5f8b\u548c\u515a\u7eaa\u7684\u7279\u6743\u3002”<\/p>
<\/p>
\u771f\u7684\u5417\uff1f\u4e0d\uff01\u8fd9\u662f\u5047\u7684\uff0c\u8fd9\u662f\u6b3a\u9a97\uff01\u8fd9\u662f\u4e2d\u5171\u515a\u53f2\u4e0a\u7684\u4e00\u6b21\u4e16\u7eaa\u5927\u5ba1\u5224\uff0c\u4e5f\u662f\u4e2d\u5171\u515a\u53f2\u4e0a\u7684\u4e00\u6b21\u4e16\u7eaa\u5927\u6b3a\u9a97\uff01\u56e0\u4e3a\u5468\u6c38\u5eb7\u4e00\u6848\uff0c\u540c\u4e2d\u5171\u56fd\u7684\u5176\u4ed6\u5927\u5927\u5c0f\u5c0f\u6848\u4ef6\u4e00\u6837\uff0c\u5728\u7a0b\u5e8f\u4e0a\u8fdd\u53cd\u300a\u5211\u4e8b\u8bc9\u8bbc\u6cd5\u300b\u89c4\u5b9a\u7684\u529e\u6848\u7a0b\u5e8f\uff0c\u5728\u5b9e\u4f53\u4e0a\u8fdd\u53cd\u300a\u5211\u6cd5\u300b\u89c4\u5b9a\u7684\u5b9a\u7f6a\u91cf\u5211\u6807\u51c6\uff0c\u5e76\u6709\u5f88\u591a\u6f0f\u7f6a\u672a\u5ba1\u672a\u5224\u3002\u96be\u9053\u8fd9\u4e0d\u662f\u5468\u6c38\u5eb7\u4eab\u6709\u7684\u7279\u6743\uff1f\u8ba9\u6211\u4eec\u4ece\u5982\u4e0b\u51e0\u4e2a\u65b9\u9762\u7b80\u5355\u5206\u6790\uff0c\u5c31\u77e5\u9053\u4e2d\u5171\u6839\u672c\u4e0d\u662f\u4f9d\u6cd5\u529e\u6848\uff0c\u4e0d\u662f\u4f9d\u6cd5\u6cbb\u56fd\uff1a<\/p>
<\/p>
1\uff0c\u8fdd\u53cd\u300a\u5211\u4e8b\u8bc9\u8bbc\u6cd5\u300b\u5173\u4e8e\u627f\u529e\u6848\u4ef6\u673a\u5173\u7684\u804c\u80fd\u5206\u5de5\u3002\u5468\u6848\u4e0d\u662f\u7531\u4fa6\u67e5\u673a\u5173\u4fa6\u67e5\uff0c\u68c0\u5bdf\u673a\u5173\u8d77\u8bc9\uff0c\u5ba1\u5224\u673a\u5173\u5ba1\u5224\u800c\u662f\u7531\u4e2d\u592e\u6210\u7acb\u7684\u5468\u6c38\u5eb7\u4e13\u6848\u7ec4\u5305\u529e\u5230\u5e95\uff0c\u6700\u540e\u4ea4\u5929\u6d25\u4e2d\u7ea7\u6cd5\u9662\u5ba1\u5224\u3002\u8fd9\u662f\u975e\u5e38\u4e25\u91cd\u7684\u7531\u515a\u673a\u5173\u4fb5\u72af\u5176\u4ed6\u56fd\u5bb6\u673a\u5173\u804c\u80fd\u7684\u8fdd\u6cd5\u884c\u4e3a\u3002<\/p>
<\/p>
2\uff0c\u8fdd\u53cd\u300a\u5211\u4e8b\u8bc9\u8bbc\u6cd5\u300b\u5173\u4e8e\u8bc9\u8bbc\u671f\u9650\u7684\u89c4\u5b9a\u3002\u4ece2012\u5e74\u738b\u7acb\u519b\u3001\u8584\u7199\u6765\u6848\u4e0d\u4e45\uff08\u56e0\u4e3a\u6240\u8c13\u4fdd\u5bc6\uff0c\u5916\u754c\u65e0\u4ece\u77e5\u9053\u5468\u6c38\u5eb7\u5230\u5e95\u4ece\u54ea\u4e00\u5929\u7b97\u88ab\u6355\uff09\uff0c\u5468\u6c38\u5eb7\u4fbf\u88ab\u5916\u754c\u8ba4\u4e3a\u5df2\u88ab\u9650\u5236\u4e86\u4eba\u8eab\u81ea\u7531\uff0c\u52302015\u5e745\u670822\u65e5\u79d8\u5bc6\u5ba3\u5224\uff0c\u524d\u540e\u591a\u8fbe\u4e24\u5e74\u591a\u7684\u65f6\u95f4\u3002\u65e0\u8bba\u600e\u6837\u8ba1\u7b97\uff0c\u5176\u8bc9\u8bbc\u671f\u9650\u90fd\u662f\u6709\u95ee\u9898\u7684\u3002<\/p>
<\/p>
3\uff0c\u8fdd\u53cd\u300a\u5211\u4e8b\u8bc9\u8bbc\u6cd5\u300b\u5173\u4e8e\u516c\u5f00\u6216\u4e0d\u516c\u5f00\u5ba1\u7406\u6848\u4ef6\u7684\u89c4\u5b9a\u3002\u300a\u5211\u4e8b\u8bc9\u8bbc\u6cd5\u300b\u7b2c152\u6761\u89c4\u5b9a\uff0c\u6d89\u53ca\u56fd\u5bb6\u673a\u5bc6\u548c\u88ab\u544a\u4eba\u4e2a\u4eba\u9690\u79c1\u7684\u6848\u4ef6\uff0c\u5e94\u5f53\u4e0d\u516c\u5f00\u5ba1\u7406\u3002\u9664\u6b64\u4e4b\u5916\uff0c\u90fd\u5e94\u8be5\u516c\u5f00\u5ba1\u7406\u3002\u90a3\u4e48\uff0c\u5468\u6c38\u5eb7\u6536\u53d7\u8d3f\u8d42\u548c\u5229\u7528\u804c\u52a1\u4e3a\u5176\u59bb\u5b50\u3001\u513f\u5973\uff0c\u5144\u5f1f\u3001\u59d0\u59b9\u548c\u5176\u4ed6\u4eb2\u670b\u8c0b\u53d6\u597d\u5904\u7684\u804c\u52a1\u72af\u7f6a\uff0c\u663e\u7136\u4e0d\u662f\u4ec0\u4e48\u56fd\u5bb6\u673a\u5bc6\uff0c\u4f9d\u6cd5\u5e94\u5f53\u516c\u5f00\u5ba1\u7406\u3002\u4f46\u4e2d\u5171\u6cd5\u9662\u8fde\u8fd9\u90e8\u5206\u6848\u4ef6\u4e5f\u4e0d\u516c\u5f00\u5ba1\u7406\uff0c\u8bf4\u660e\u5176\u4e2d\u5b9a\u6709\u4e0d\u5b9c\u8ba9\u6c11\u4f17\u77e5\u9053\u7684\u80ae\u810f\u9f8c\u9f8a\u7684\u6c61\u57a2\u88ab\u63a9\u76d6\u3002<\/p>
<\/p>
4\uff0c\u8fdd\u53cd\u300a\u5211\u4e8b\u8bc9\u8bbc\u6cd5\u300b\u5173\u4e8e\u7ba1\u8f96\u7684\u89c4\u5b9a\u3002\u7531\u4e8e\u4e2d\u5171\u6cd5\u5f8b\u6216\u515a\u89c4\u5bf9“\u79d8\u5bc6”\u7684\u89c4\u5b9a\u548c\u5b9a\u4e49\u76f8\u5f53\u6a21\u7cca\uff0c\u4e2d\u5171\u53c8\u501f\u673a\u5bc6\u4e3a\u7531\uff0c\u4e0d\u8ba9\u6c11\u4f17\u77e5\u9053\u5468\u6c38\u5eb7\u5230\u5e95\u6cc4\u5bc6\u4e86\u4ec0\u4e48\u673a\u5bc6\u7ed9\u66f9\u6c38\u6b63\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u5c31\u66f4\u96be\u5224\u65ad\u6709\u5173\u5468\u6c38\u5eb7\u6cc4\u5bc6\u7684\u6848\u4ef6\u5e94\u8be5\u7531\u54ea\u4e2a\u673a\u5173\u6765\u7ba1\u8f96\u3002\u5982\u679c\u662f\u56fd\u5bb6\u673a\u5bc6\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u56fd\u5bb6\u5b89\u5168\u90e8\u5e94\u8be5\u662f\u4fa6\u67e5\u673a\u5173\u3002\u5982\u679c\u662f\u4e2d\u5171\u515a\u5185\u79d8\u5bc6\uff0c\u5e94\u8be5\u7531\u515a\u7684\u7eaa\u5f8b\u68c0\u67e5\u59d4\u5458\u4f1a\u4e88\u4ee5\u60e9\u6212\u800c\u4e0d\u662f\u8ffd\u7a76\u5468\u7684\u6cd5\u5f8b\u8d23\u4efb\u3002\u5982\u679c\u5468\u6240\u6cc4\u5bc6\u7684\u5185\u5bb9\u662f\u5546\u4e1a\u673a\u5bc6\uff0c\u5e94\u8be5\u6309\u6709\u5173\u5546\u4e1a\u6cd5\u5f8b\u7684\u89c4\u5b9a\u8ffd\u7a76\u5468\u7684\u4e00\u822c\u6cd5\u5f8b\u8d23\u4efb\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14\u5e94\u8be5\u516c\u5f00\u5ba1\u7406\u3002\u6309\u5929\u6d25\u6cd5\u9662\u7684\u8bf4\u6cd5“\u9274\u4e8e\u5468\u6c38\u5eb7\u6848\u4e2d\u4e00\u4e9b\u72af\u7f6a\u4e8b\u5b9e\u8bc1\u636e\u6d89\u53ca\u56fd\u5bb6\u79d8\u5bc6\uff0c\u4f9d\u6cd5\u5bf9\u5468\u6c38\u5eb7\u6848\u8fdb\u884c\u4e0d\u516c\u5f00\u5f00\u5ead\u5ba1\u7406\u3002”\u65e2\u7136\u662f\u56fd\u5bb6\u79d8\u5bc6\uff0c\u5929\u6d25\u56fd\u5b89\u5c40\u6709\u6ca1\u6709\u7ba1\u8f96\u8fd9\u4ef6\u6848\u5b50\u5462\uff1f\u518d\u8005\uff0c\u6309\u300a\u5211\u4e8b\u8bc9\u8bbc\u6cd5\u300b\u89c4\u5b9a\uff0c\u4e2d\u5171\u56fd\u7684\u6700\u9ad8\u68c0\u5bdf\u9662\u548c\u6700\u9ad8\u6cd5\u9662\u867d\u7136\u53ef\u4ee5\u6307\u5b9a\u7ba1\u8f96\uff0c\u4f46\u4e00\u822c\u662f\u7531\u76f8\u540c\u6240\u5728\u5730\u7684\u4fa6\u67e5\u673a\u5173\u4fa6\u67e5\u3001\u68c0\u5bdf\u673a\u5173\u8d77\u8bc9\u548c\u6cd5\u9662\u5ba1\u5224\u3002\u4e2d\u5171\u5386\u6765\u6697\u7bb1\u64cd\u4f5c\uff0c\u4e2d\u7eaa\u59d4\u4e13\u6848\u7ec4\u4ee3\u66ff\u4e86\u5468\u6848\u7684\u524d\u671f\u6240\u6709\u4fa6\u67e5\u5de5\u4f5c\uff0c\u4e60\u8fd1\u5e73\u548c\u738b\u5c90\u5c71\u6700\u540e\u5b9a\u6027\u5e76\u51b3\u5b9a\u91cf\u5211\uff0c\u5929\u6d25\u7684\u68c0\u5bdf\u5b98\u548c\u6cd5\u5b98\u53ea\u80fd\u6309\u4e0a\u7ea7\u610f\u56fe\u8d70\u4e00\u4e0b\u8fc7\u573a\u800c\u5df2\u3002<\/p>
<\/p>
5\uff0c\u8fdd\u53cd\u300a\u5211\u6cd5\u300b\u6709\u5173\u5b9a\u7f6a\u91cf\u5211\u7684\u89c4\u5b9a\uff0c\u5b58\u5728\u4e25\u91cd\u7684\u91cd\u7f6a\u8f7b\u5224\uff0c\u6f0f\u7f6a\u672a\u5224\u7684\u95ee\u9898\u3002\u7b2c\u4e00\uff0c\u4e2d\u5171\u56fd\u300a\u5211\u6cd5\u300b\u548c\u6709\u5173\u5211\u6cd5\u6761\u5217\u89c4\u5b9a\uff1a\u4e2a\u4eba\u53d7\u8d3f\u6570\u989d\u572810\u4e07\u5143\u4ee5\u4e0a\u7684\uff0c\u590410\u5e74\u4ee5\u4e0a\u6709\u671f\u5f92\u5211\u6216\u8005\u65e0\u671f\u5f92\u5211\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u5e76\u5904\u6ca1\u6536\u8d22\u4ea7\uff1b\u60c5\u8282\u7279\u522b\u4e25\u91cd\u7684\uff0c\u5904\u6b7b\u5211\uff0c\u5e76\u5904\u6ca1\u6536\u8d22\u4ea7\u3002\u53ef\u4ee5\u80af\u5b9a\u5730\u8bf4\uff0c\u5468\u6c38\u5eb7\u53d7\u8d3f\u6570\u989d\u7edd\u5bf9\u8981\u6bd4\u5b98\u65b9\u8ba4\u5b9a\u7684\u6570\u5b57\u8fd8\u8981\u591a\u5f97\u591a\uff0c\u4ed6\u53d7\u8d3f\u7684\u72af\u7f6a\u60c5\u8282\u5df2\u7ecf\u5230\u4e86\u7279\u522b\u4e25\u91cd\uff0c\u751a\u81f3\u53ef\u80fd\u662f\u524d\u65e0\u53e4\u4eba\u540e\u65e0\u6765\u8005\u7684\u7a0b\u5ea6\uff0c\u5224\u5468\u6b7b\u5211\u662f\u6cd5\u6240\u89c4\u5b9a\uff0c\u7406\u6240\u5e94\u5f53\u3002\u4f46\u4e2d\u5171\u5374\u53ea\u5224\u5468\u65e0\u671f\u5f92\u5211\u3002\u8fd9\u663e\u7136\u662f\u5468\u6c38\u5eb7\u4e0e\u4e60\u8fd1\u5e73\u548c\u738b\u5c90\u5c71\u8fbe\u6210\u4e86\u653f\u6cbb\u4ea4\u6613\uff0c\u7528\u5bf9\u5468\u7684\u8f7b\u5224\uff0c\u63a9\u76d6\u4e2d\u5171\u7edf\u6cbb\u96c6\u56e2\u5185\u90e8\u66f4\u591a\u7684\u653f\u6cbb\u4e11\u95fb\uff0c\u4fdd\u62a4\u6c5f\u6cfd\u6c11\u3001\u66fe\u5e86\u7ea2\u7b49\u66f4\u591a\u7684\u5927\u8001\u864e\u514d\u53d7\u7275\u8fde\u3002\u6c5f\u897f\u7701\u526f\u7701\u957f\u80e1\u957f\u6e05\u53d7\u8d3f500\u591a\u4e07\u88ab\u5224\u6b7b\u5211\uff1b\u516c\u5b89\u90e8\u526f\u90e8\u957f\u674e\u7eaa\u5468\u56e0\u53d7\u8d3f\u7f6a\u548c\u73a9\u5ffd\u804c\u5b88\u7f6a\u88ab\u5224\u6b7b\u5211\uff1b\u5b89\u5fbd\u7701\u526f\u7701\u957f\u738b\u6000\u5fe0\u56e0\u53d7\u8d3f517.1\u4e07\u5143\u88ab\u5224\u6b7b\u5211\uff1b\u9ed1\u9f99\u6c5f\u7701\u653f\u534f\u4e3b\u5e2d\u97e9\u6842\u829d\u56e0\u53d7\u8d3f702\u4e07\u5143\u88ab\u5224\u6b7b\u5211\u7f13\u671f\u4e24\u5e74\u6267\u884c\u3002\u5468\u6c38\u5eb7\u53d7\u8d3f1.29\u4ebf\u5143\uff0c\u4f46\u5374\u5224\u65e0\u671f\u5f92\u5211\u3002\u800c\u4e14\uff0c\u6cd5\u9662\u53ea\u8bf4\u6ca1\u6536\u4e86\u5468\u7684\u975e\u6cd5\u6240\u5f97\uff0c\u4f46\u6ca1\u6709\u8bf4\u5177\u4f53\u6570\u989d\u3002\u6ca1\u6709\u8ffd\u7f34\u56de\u6765\u7684\u6570\u5b57\uff0c\u662f\u56fd\u5bb6\u7684\u5de8\u5927\u635f\u5931\uff0c\u4e5f\u662f\u5224\u5468\u6b7b\u5211\u5fc5\u987b\u53c2\u8003\u7684\u60c5\u8282\u3002\u7b2c\u4e8c\uff0c2015\u5e743\u6708\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u6700\u9ad8\u4eba\u6c11\u6cd5\u9662\u516c\u5e03\u7684\u300a\u4eba\u6c11\u6cd5\u9662\u5de5\u4f5c\u5e74\u5ea6\u62a5\u544a\uff082014\uff09\u300b\u4e2d\u63d0\u5230\u5468\u6c38\u5eb7“\u641e\u975e\u7ec4\u7ec7\u653f\u6cbb\u6d3b\u52a8”\uff0c\u8fd9\u5c31\u5370\u8bc1\u4e86\u8584\u7199\u6765\u3001\u5468\u6c38\u5eb7\u3001\u4ee4\u8ba1\u5212\u3001\u5f90\u624d\u539a“\u65b0\u56db\u4eba\u5e2e”\u5984\u56fe\u4ee5\u6697\u6740\u548c\u653f\u53d8\u624b\u6bb5\uff0c\u63a8\u7ffb\u4e60\u674e\u653f\u6743\u7684\u4f20\u95fb\u3002\u6309\u4e2d\u5171\u56fd\u300a\u5211\u6cd5\u300b\u7684\u89c4\u5b9a\uff0c\u5468\u6c38\u5eb7\u8fd8\u72af\u6709\u98a0\u8986\u56fd\u5bb6\u653f\u6743\u7f6a\uff0c\u4f46\u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48\u5374\u4e0d\u518d\u8ffd\u7a76\u4e86\uff1f\u8fd9\u4e0e\u5e73\u6c11\u767e\u59d3\u53ea\u662f\u5728\u7f51\u4e0a\u53d1\u8868\u4e00\u4e9b\u4e0d\u540c\u4e8e\u4e2d\u5171\u610f\u89c1\u7684\u6587\u7ae0\uff0c\u5c31\u88ab\u6295\u5165\u5927\u7262\u5f62\u6210\u4e86\u591a\u4e48\u9c9c\u660e\u7684\u5bf9\u6bd4\uff1f\u96be\u9053\u4e2d\u5171\u6545\u610f\u6f0f\u6389\u5468\u6c38\u5eb7“\u641e\u975e\u7ec4\u7ec7\u653f\u6cbb\u6d3b\u52a8”\u4e4b\u7f6a\uff0c\u662f\u4e3a\u4e86\u907f\u514d\u5916\u754c\u8bae\u8bba\u4e60\u4e0e\u5468\u7684\u653f\u6cbb\u6597\u4e89\u5acc\u7591\uff1f\u7b2c\u4e09\uff0c\u65e9\u5c31\u6709\u5f88\u591a\u4e2d\u5171\u7684\u5a92\u4f53\u62a5\u9053\uff0c\u5468\u6c38\u5eb7\u8fd8\u6709\u6d89\u5acc\u8c0b\u6740\u5176\u524d\u59bb\u4e4b\u7f6a\u3002\u5982\u679c\u5468\u6c38\u5eb7\u771f\u7684\u84c4\u610f\u5236\u9020\u8f66\u7978\u6740\u5bb3\u4e86\u5176\u524d\u59bb\uff0c\u8fd9\u662f\u53c8\u4e00\u4e2a\u6b7b\u7f6a\u3002\u96be\u9053\u4e60\u8fd1\u5e73\u738b\u5c90\u5c71\u4e3a\u4e86\u653f\u6cbb\u7684\u8003\u91cf\uff0c\u4e3a\u4e86\u514d\u5468\u6c38\u5eb7\u6b7b\u5211\uff0c\u800c\u529e\u6848\u7684\u4e2d\u7eaa\u59d4\u4e13\u6848\u7ec4\u5c31\u523b\u610f\u4e0d\u518d\u6df1\u8ffd\u7ec6\u7a76\u5468\u7684\u6740\u4eba\u6848\u4e86\u5417\uff1f\u7b2c\u56db\uff0c\u7d20\u6709“\u767e\u9e21\u4e4b\u738b”\u7684\u5468\u6c38\u5eb7\u5230\u5e95\u73a9\u5f04\u4e86\u591a\u5c11\u6f02\u4eae\u5973\u4eba\uff0c\u6050\u6015\u4ed6\u81ea\u5df1\u90fd\u8bb0\u4e0d\u6e05\u4e86\u3002\u96be\u9053\u90a3\u65e0\u6570\u5973\u4eba\u90fd\u662f\u4e3b\u52a8\u6295\u6000\u9001\u62b1\uff1f\u6709\u6ca1\u6709\u5468\u6c38\u5eb7\u5229\u7528\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u6743\u52bf\u5a01\u903c\u80c1\u8feb\u67d0\u4e2a\u6216\u67d0\u4e9b\u5973\u4eba\u5c31\u8303\uff1f\u5982\u679c\u6709\uff0c\u5c31\u5e94\u8be5\u6309\u5f3a\u5978\u7f6a\u60e9\u5904\uff0c\u800c\u4e0d\u80fd\u7b80\u5355\u5f52\u7ed3\u4e3a\u7537\u5973\u4f5c\u98ce\u95ee\u9898\u3002<\/p>
<\/p>
\u603b\u4e4b\uff0c\u5468\u6c38\u5eb7\u4e00\u6848\uff0c\u4e1d\u6beb\u6ca1\u6709\u8bf4\u660e\u4e2d\u5171\u662f“\u4f9d\u6cd5\u6cbb\u56fd”\u3002\u6070\u6070\u76f8\u53cd\uff0c\u8fd9\u518d\u4e00\u6b21\u8bc1\u660e\uff0c\u4e60\u7687\u5e1d\u7684\u653f\u6cbb\u601d\u7ef4\u4f4e\u4e0b\uff0c\u6cd5\u5f8b\u610f\u8bc6\u767d\u75f4\u3002\u4ed6\u6839\u672c\u5c31\u4e0d\u61c2\u5f97\u4ec0\u4e48\u662f“\u4f9d\u6cd5\u6cbb\u56fd”\uff0c\u600e\u6837“\u4f9d\u6cd5\u6cbb\u56fd”\u3002\u5982\u679c\u4e2d\u5171\u7ee7\u7eed\u8fd9\u6837“\u4f9d\u6cd5\u6cbb\u56fd”\uff0c\u90a3\u53ea\u80fd\u4f7f\u8fd9\u4e2a\u515a\u66f4\u65e9\u66f4\u5feb\u57ae\u53f0\uff0c\u4f7f\u4e0d\u5e78\u7684\u4e2d\u56fd\u66f4\u591a\u4e00\u4e9b\u707e\u96be\u548c\u4e0d\u5e78\uff01<\/p>
<\/p>
2015\/6\/12<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
\u81ea\u4e2d\u5171\u4ee5\u66b4\u529b\u548c\u8c0e\u8a00\u593a\u53d6\u4e2d\u56fd\u6267\u653f\u6743\u4e4b\u540e,\u6bdb\u59cb\u7687\u7edf\u6cbb\u7684\u4e09\u5341\u5e74\u662f“\u548c\u5c1a\u6253\u4f1e,\u65e0\u6cd5\u65e0\u5929”\u7684\u5e74\u4ee3 […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":24,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_et_pb_use_builder":"","_et_pb_old_content":"","_et_gb_content_width":"","_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0,"footnotes":""},"categories":[8],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-47595","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-thought","et-doesnt-have-format-content","et_post_format-et-post-format-standard"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/minzhuzhongguo.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/47595","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/minzhuzhongguo.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/minzhuzhongguo.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/minzhuzhongguo.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/24"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/minzhuzhongguo.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=47595"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/minzhuzhongguo.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/47595\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/minzhuzhongguo.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=47595"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/minzhuzhongguo.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=47595"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/minzhuzhongguo.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=47595"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}