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\u66fc\u8c37\u59dc\u91ce\u98de\u4f5c\u54c1 \uff08\u6765\u6e90\uff1a\u535a\u8baf\uff09<\/span><\/div>
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\u5f15\u8a00 <\/strong><\/span><\/div>
1.\u5206\u6790\u5f53\u524d\u901a\u884c\u5b9a\u4e49\u53ef\u77e5“\u793e\u4f1a\u4e3b\u4e49\u516c\u6709\u5236”\u5b9e\u8d28\u662f\u79c1\u6709\u5236 <\/strong><\/span><\/div>
2.“\u793e\u4f1a\u4e3b\u4e49\u516c\u6709\u5236”\u7684\u6700\u4e0d\u5408\u7406\u4e4b\u5904<\/strong><\/span><\/div>
2.1 “\u793e\u4f1a\u4e3b\u4e49\u516c\u6709\u5236”\u662f\u653f\u6cbb\u6b3a\u9a97\u6700\u4e3a\u6076\u52a3\u7684\u79c1\u6709\u5236<\/strong><\/span><\/div>
2.2 “\u793e\u4f1a\u4e3b\u4e49\u516c\u6709\u5236”\u662f\u6709\u53f2\u4ee5\u6765\u6700\u4e3a\u6467\u6b8b\u4eba\u6743\u7684\u79c1\u6709\u5236<\/strong><\/span><\/div>
2.3 “\u793e\u4f1a\u4e3b\u4e49\u516c\u6709\u5236”\u662f\u6709\u53f2\u4ee5\u6765\u6700\u96be\u79ef\u7d2f\u793e\u4f1a\u8d22\u5bcc\u7684\u79c1\u6709\u5236<\/strong><\/span><\/div>
2.4 “\u793e\u4f1a\u4e3b\u4e49\u516c\u6709\u5236”\u662f\u4e24\u6781\u5206\u5316\u65e0\u4ee5\u590d\u52a0\u3001\u8d22\u5bcc\u5206\u914d\u6781\u7aef\u4e0d\u516c\u7684\u79c1\u6709\u5236<\/strong><\/span><\/div>
3.\u9002\u5f53\u5efa\u7acb\u771f\u6b63\u7684“\u516c\u6709\u5236”\u7ecf\u6d4e\u6210\u5206\u5bf9\u6c11\u4e3b\u56fd\u5bb6\u7684\u610f\u4e49<\/strong><\/span><\/div>
3.1 \u771f\u6b63\u7684“\u516c\u6709\u5236”\u7ecf\u6d4e\u4e0e\u5317\u6b27\u6a21\u5f0f——\u517c\u8bae\u6c11\u4e3b\u793e\u4f1a\u4e3b\u4e49\u7406\u8bba<\/strong><\/span><\/div>
3.2 \u9002\u5f53\u5efa\u7acb\u771f\u6b63\u7684“\u516c\u6709\u5236”\u7ecf\u6d4e\u6210\u5206\u7684\u76ca\u5904——\u517c\u8bba\u5317\u6b27\u6a21\u5f0f\u7684\u5229\u4e0e\u5f0a<\/strong><\/span><\/div>
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\u5f15\u8a00 <\/span><\/div>
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1.\u5206\u6790\u5f53\u524d\u901a\u884c\u5b9a\u4e49\u53ef\u77e5“\u793e\u4f1a\u4e3b\u4e49\u516c\u6709\u5236”\u5b9e\u8d28\u662f\u79c1\u6709\u5236 <\/span><\/div>
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\u57fa\u4e8e\u4e0a\u6587\uff0c\u5bf9“\u793e\u4f1a\u4e3b\u4e49\u516c\u6709\u5236”\u7684\u73b0\u8c61\u5168\u8c8c\u3001\u6df1\u5c42\u672c\u8d28\u3001\u5185\u5728\u903b\u8f91\u8fdb\u884c\u7b80\u8981\u6982\u62ec\uff0c\u5373\uff1a“\u793e\u4f1a\u4e3b\u4e49\u516c\u6709\u5236”\u7684\u5b9e\u8d28\u662f“\u6700\u4e0d\u5408\u7406\u7684\u79c1\u6709\u5236”\uff0c\u5728\u6b64\u4f53\u5236\u4e0b\uff0c\u751f\u4ea7\u8d44\u6599\u6392\u4ed6\u6027\u5360\u6709\u4e4b\u73b0\u8c61\u5e7f\u6cdb\u5b58\u5728\u3002\u5bf9\u6743\u52bf\u8005\u800c\u8a00\uff0c\u6b64\u79cd\u79c1\u6709\u5236\u662f\u57fa\u4e8e\u9a6c\u5217\u4e3b\u4e49\u7b49\u6781\u6743\u4e13\u5236\u7406\u8bba\u7684\u3001\u5728\u751f\u4ea7\u8d44\u6599\u5360\u6709\u65b9\u9762\u5177\u6709\u62a2\u52ab\u6027\u3001\u6781\u7aef\u6027\u3001\u5be1\u5934\u5f0f\u7684\u6392\u4ed6\u5360\u6709\u6027\u8d28\u7684\u79c1\u6709\u5236\uff0c\u662f\u6781\u5c11\u6570\u6743\u52bf\u8005\u5b9e\u8d28\u6027\u5360\u6709\u7edd\u5927\u591a\u6570\u793e\u4f1a\u8d22\u5bcc\u3001\u81ea\u7136\u8d44\u6e90\u7684\u5927\u79c1\u4e4b\u5236\uff1b\u5bf9\u65e0\u6743\u65e0\u52bf\u8005\u800c\u8a00\uff0c\u662f\u5bf9\u5176\u751f\u4ea7\u8d44\u6599\u79c1\u6709\u6743\u8fdb\u884c\u6781\u9650\u6027\u4fb5\u5360\u3001\u5f3a\u5236\u5176\u63a5\u53d7\u6700\u4e25\u91cd\u5206\u5316\u7684\u79c1\u6709\u5236\uff0c\u662f\u4eba\u7c7b\u6709\u53f2\u4ee5\u6765\u4ee5\u6700\u4e3a\u4e25\u9177\u7684\u66b4\u529b\u7edf\u6cbb\u3001\u6700\u4e3a\u6076\u52a3\u7684\u653f\u6cbb\u6b3a\u9a97\u4e3a\u5b9e\u73b0\u524d\u63d0\u7684\u79c1\u6709\u5236\uff0c\u662f\u4eba\u7c7b\u6709\u53f2\u4ee5\u6765\u6700\u4e0d\u5408\u7406\u7684\u79c1\u6709\u5236\u3002<\/span><\/div>
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2.“\u793e\u4f1a\u4e3b\u4e49\u516c\u6709\u5236”\u7684\u6700\u4e0d\u5408\u7406\u4e4b\u5904<\/span><\/div>
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2.1 “\u793e\u4f1a\u4e3b\u4e49\u516c\u6709\u5236”\u662f\u653f\u6cbb\u6b3a\u9a97\u6700\u4e3a\u6076\u52a3\u7684\u79c1\u6709\u5236<\/span><\/div>
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\u80e5\u5fd7\u4e49\u5148\u751f\u5728\u300a\u516c\u6709\u5236\u662f\u5974\u96b6\u5236\u7684\u7ffb\u7248\u300b\u4e2d\u6307\u51fa\uff1a“\u516c\u6709\u5236\u4e0e\u5974\u96b6\u5236……\u540c\u6837\u9700\u8981\u901a\u8fc7\u5f3a\u5236\u7ba1\u7406\u6765\u63a8\u52a8\u751f\u4ea7\uff0c\u4e0d\u8fc7\u516c\u6709\u5236\u591a\u4e86\u4e9b\u4e3a\u4e86\u96c6\u4f53\uff0c\u4e3a\u4e86\u56fd\u5bb6\u7b49\u7b49\u7684\u6b3a\u9a97\u53e3\u53f7\uff0c\u5974\u96b6\u4e3b\u5219\u66f4\u96be\u627e\u5230\u7cbe\u795e\u4e0a\u9f13\u52b1\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\uff0c\u66f4\u591a\u4f7f\u7528\u66b4\u529b\u3002”“\u6211\u5f88\u6000\u7591\u90a3\u4e9b\u53eb\u522b\u4eba‘\u6597\u79c1\u6279\u4fee’\u7684\u6743\u8d35\uff0c\u76ee\u7684\u662f\u4e3a\u81ea\u5df2\u5265\u524a\u538b\u8feb\u4ed6\u4eba\u800c\u4e0d\u88ab\u4ed6\u4eba\u53cd\u6297\u8fdb\u884c\u6d17\u8111\u3002\u4f60\u4e0d\u81ea\u79c1\u4e86\uff0c\u6211\u7684\u81ea\u79c1\u624d\u80fd\u5b9e\u73b0\u3002\u5982\u679c\u81ea\u79c1\u4e0d\u80fd\u5f97\u5230\u4fdd\u62a4\uff0c\u66b4\u529b\u6b3a\u8bc8\u7b49\u7b49\u624d\u4f1a\u7545\u884c\u65e0\u963b”\u3002<\/span><\/div>
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“\u793e\u4f1a\u4e3b\u4e49\u516c\u6709\u5236”\u4f5c\u4e3a\u4e00\u79cd\u4f2a\u516c\u6709\u5236\uff0c\u8981\u63a9\u76d6\u5176\u5b9e\u8d28\uff0c\u5c31\u5fc5\u987b\u501f\u52a9\u4e8e\u79cd\u79cd\u653f\u6cbb\u8c0e\u8a00\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u653f\u6cbb\u8c0e\u8a00\u5bf9\u4eba\u4eec\u7684\u5fc3\u7075\u9020\u6210\u4e86\u4e25\u91cd\u4f24\u5bb3\u3002\u6700\u4e0d\u53ef\u9976\u6055\u7684\u662f\uff0c\u4e2d\u5171\u5229\u7528\u540d\u4e3a\u6559\u80b2\u800c\u5b9e\u4e3a\u6cd5\u897f\u65af\u5f0f\u6d17\u8111\u672f\u7684\u624b\u6bb5\uff0c\u4ee5\u6b3a\u9a97\u548c\u5f3a\u5236\u65b9\u5f0f\u5411\u5b69\u7ae5\u5c11\u5e74\u4eec\u7684\u7eaf\u6d01\u5fc3\u7075\u4e2d\u5927\u8086\u704c\u8f93\u5176“\u516c\u6709\u5236”\u4e4b\u7c7b\u7684\u653f\u6cbb\u8c0e\u8a00\uff0c\u5bf9\u8fd9\u4e9b\u7a1a\u5f31\u88ab\u6d17\u8111\u8005\u7684\u7cbe\u795e\u4e16\u754c\u9020\u6210\u4e86\u6781\u5176\u4e25\u91cd\u7684\u6215\u5bb3\u3002\u6b64\u540e\u4ed6\u4eec\u82e5\u4e0d\u89c9\u9192\uff0c\u5219\u6ca6\u4e3a\u6781\u6743\u5974\u96b6\uff0c\u5728\u51a0\u4ee5“\u793e\u4f1a\u4e3b\u4e49\u516c\u6709\u5236”\u4e4b\u540d\u7684\u73b0\u4ee3\u5974\u5de5\u573a\u4e2d\u9971\u53d7\u538b\u69a8\uff1b\u7eb5\u7136\u9047\u5230\u673a\u4f1a\u800c\u89c9\u9192\uff0c\u4e5f\u9700\u8981\u4e00\u756a\u7cbe\u795e\u4e0a\u7684\u6b8b\u9177\u5185\u6218\u548c\u75db\u82e6\u5207\u5272\u65b9\u80fd\u591f\u6446\u8131\u5df2\u7ecf\u6df1\u6df1\u690d\u5165\u7684\u8c0e\u8a00\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u7684\u7cbe\u795e\u75db\u82e6\u96be\u4ee5\u72b6\u8ff0\uff01<\/span><\/div>
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\u5728\u7b14\u8005\u770b\u6765\uff0c\u6bdb\u6cfd\u4e1c\u56fa\u7136\u5728“\u793e\u4f1a\u4e3b\u4e49\u516c\u6709\u5236”\u65b9\u9762\u8c0e\u8bdd\u8fde\u7bc7\uff0c\u4f46\u5728\u8fd9\u65b9\u9762\u5927\u8086\u8fdb\u884c\u611a\u6c11\u6559\u80b2\u3001\u611a\u6c11\u5ba3\u4f20\u5e76\u9020\u6210\u4e86\u6781\u5176\u6df1\u8fdc\u5371\u5bb3\u8005\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u9093\u5c0f\u5e73\u8fd9\u4e2a\u96c6\u5c60\u592b\u3001\u9a97\u5b50\u4e8e\u4e00\u8eab\u7684\u72ec\u592b\u6c11\u8d3c\u3002\u9a97\u5b50\u5c60\u592b\u9093\u5728\u300a\u793e\u4f1a\u4e3b\u4e49\u548c\u5e02\u573a\u7ecf\u6d4e\u4e0d\u5b58\u5728\u6839\u672c\u77db\u76fe\u300b\u8be1\u79f0\uff1a“\u6211\u4eec\u5728\u6539\u9769\u4e2d\u575a\u6301\u4e86\u4e24\u6761\uff0c\u4e00\u6761\u662f\u516c\u6709\u5236\u7ecf\u6d4e\u59cb\u7ec8\u5360\u4e3b\u4f53\u5730\u4f4d\uff0c\u4e00\u6761\u662f\u53d1\u5c55\u7ecf\u6d4e\u8981\u8d70\u5171\u540c\u5bcc\u88d5\u7684\u9053\u8def\uff0c\u59cb\u7ec8\u907f\u514d\u4e24\u6781\u5206\u5316……\u53ea\u8981\u6211\u56fd\u7ecf\u6d4e\u4e2d\u516c\u6709\u5236\u5360\u4e3b\u4f53\u5730\u4f4d\uff0c\u5c31\u53ef\u4ee5\u907f\u514d\u4e24\u6781\u5206\u5316\u3002”\u9a97\u5b50\u5c60\u592b\u9093\u7adf\u7136\u80fd\u591f\u5802\u800c\u7687\u4e4b\u5730\u5f7b\u5e95\u5426\u5b9a\u6240\u8c13\u7684“\u793e\u4f1a\u4e3b\u4e49\u516c\u6709\u5236”\u4e0e\u4e24\u6781\u5206\u5316\u7684\u56e0\u679c\u5173\u7cfb\uff01\u800c\u4e14\uff0c\u9a97\u5b50\u5c60\u592b\u9093\u8bf4\u8d77\u8c0e\u6765\uff0c\u867d\u7978\u5fc3\u4e4b\u6bd2\u65e0\u4ee5\u590d\u52a0\uff0c\u7136\u800c\u5176\u8a00\u8f9e\u6587\u98ce\u6781\u663e\u8bda\u7b03\u3001\u8ba4\u771f\u3001\u4e25\u8083\uff0c\u5728\u8bf4\u8c0e\u611a\u6c11\u65b9\u9762\u7edd\u5bf9\u5f97\u6bdb\u771f\u4f20\uff0c\u5df2\u7136\u4fee\u70bc\u6210\u7cbe\uff0c\u5176\u6240\u9020\u6210\u7684\u611a\u6c11\u5371\u5bb3\u5b9e\u4e0d\u900a\u4e8e\u6bdb\u9b54\uff0c“\u793e\u4f1a\u4e3b\u4e49\u516c\u6709\u5236”\u8fd9\u81ea\u7ee7\u627f\u4e8e\u6bdb\u4fbf\u5df2\u5343\u75ae\u767e\u5b54\u7684\u5a4a\u5b50\u724c\u574a\u88ab\u5176\u4fee\u9970\u4e00\u756a\uff0c\u7ee7\u7eed\u6b3a\u4e16\u60d1\u4f17\u3002<\/span><\/div>
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2.2 “\u793e\u4f1a\u4e3b\u4e49\u516c\u6709\u5236”\u662f\u6709\u53f2\u4ee5\u6765\u6700\u4e3a\u6467\u6b8b\u4eba\u6743\u7684\u79c1\u6709\u5236<\/span><\/div>
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\u4eba\u6743\u5b9e\u73b0\u7a0b\u5ea6\uff0c\u662f\u5224\u65ad\u5236\u5ea6\u5408\u7406\u6027\u7684\u6839\u672c\u6807\u51c6\u3002\u5728\u6240\u8c13\u7684“\u793e\u4f1a\u4e3b\u4e49\u516c\u6709\u5236”\u4e4b\u4e0b\uff0c\u65e0\u6743\u65e0\u52bf\u8005\u7684\u751f\u4ea7\u8d44\u6599\u79c1\u6709\u6743\u5373\u8d22\u4ea7\u6240\u6709\u6743\u88ab\u538b\u7f29\u5230\u6781\u9650\u3002\u80e5\u5fd7\u4e49\u5148\u751f\u5728\u300a\u516c\u6709\u5236\u662f\u5974\u96b6\u5236\u7684\u7ffb\u7248\u300b\u4e2d\u5199\u9053\uff1a“\u516c\u6709\u5236\u4e0d\u4ec5\u5e26\u6765\u4e2a\u4eba\u7ecf\u6d4e\u81ea\u7531\u7684\u4e22\u5931\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u7531\u4e8e\u5176\u4f53\u5236\u6027\u7684\u4f5c\u7528\uff0c\u8fd8\u4f1a\u5e26\u6765\u4e2a\u4eba\u5176\u5b83\u81ea\u7531\u7684\u4e22\u5931\u3002”\u9664\u4e86\u6781\u5c11\u6570\u542b\u7740\u91d1\u52fa\u5b50\u51fa\u751f\u7684\u6743\u52bf\u540e\u4ee3\uff0c\u7edd\u5927\u591a\u6570\u4eba\u4eec\u51e0\u4e4e\u5904\u4e8e\u6743\u5229\u8352\u6f20\uff0c\u57fa\u672c\u4e00\u65e0\u6240\u6709\uff0c\u5728\u6e10\u5177\u72ec\u7acb\u610f\u8bc6\u4e4b\u540e\uff0c\u53ea\u80fd\u63a5\u53d7\u6446\u5728\u9762\u524d\u7684\u4e24\u4e2a\u9009\u9879\uff1a\u4e00\u4e2a\u9009\u9879\u662f\uff0c\u4e3b\u52a8\u7ed9\u8eab\u5fc3\u6234\u4e0a\u67b7\u9501\u800c\u53d7\u5176\u538b\u69a8\uff0c\u5fcd\u8fb1\u53d7\u5f79\u4ee5\u6c42\u82df\u6d3b\uff0c\u8339\u82e6\u542b\u8f9b\u4ee5\u6c42\u751f\u5b58\uff0c\u4e00\u8fb9\u8046\u542c\u7740\u81ea\u5df1“\u62e5\u6709\u4e00\u5207”“\u65e0\u6bd4\u5e78\u798f”\u4e4b\u7c7b\u7684\u5f25\u5929\u5927\u8c0e\uff0c\u4e00\u8fb9\u5904\u4e8e\u968f\u65f6\u4f1a\u88ab\u6743\u52bf\u8005\u4ee5“\u9886\u8896”“\u56fd\u5bb6”“\u6cd5\u5f8b”“\u96c6\u4f53”“\u6c11\u65cf”\u7b49\u5802\u7687\u501f\u53e3\u8fdb\u884c\u8086\u610f\u6b3a\u538b\u7684\u9690\u5f62\u6050\u60e7\u4e2d\uff1b\u53e6\u4e00\u4e2a\u9009\u9879\u662f\uff0c\u575a\u5b9a\u634d\u536b\u81ea\u8eab\u6743\u5229\u5e76\u9003\u51fa\u56fd\u5bb6\u5927\u76d1\u72f1\uff0c\u4e0d\u7136\u591a\u534a\u4f1a\u906d\u53d7\u6781\u6743\u673a\u5668\u7684\u6253\u538b\uff0c\u4f1a\u88ab\u6234\u4e0a\u66f4\u4e3a\u6c89\u91cd\u7684\u8089\u4f53\u67b7\u9501\uff0c\u751a\u81f3\u505a\u5974\u96b6\u4ea6\u4e0d\u53ef\u5f97\u3002<\/span><\/div>
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\u5218\u6653\u6ce2\u5148\u751f\u5728\u300a\u65e0\u89c6\u79c1\u6709\u4ea7\u6743\u7684\u4e94\u56db\u4f20\u7edf——\u4ee5\u80e1\u9002\u4e3a\u4f8b\u300b\u4e00\u6587\u4e2d\u6307\u51fa\uff1a“\u6d1b\u514b\u3001\u4f11\u8c1f\u3001\u65af\u5bc6\u7b49\u4eba\u4e0d\u7528\u8bf4\u4e86\uff0c\u5373\u4fbf\u50cf\u5eb7\u5fb7\u8fd9\u6837\u7684\u5728\u9053\u5fb7\u4e0a\u5f3a\u8c03‘\u7edd\u5bf9\u5f8b\u4ee4’\u7684\u54f2\u5b66\u5bb6\uff0c\u5728\u8bba\u53ca\u79c1\u6709\u8d22\u4ea7\u4e0e\u793e\u4f1a\u5236\u5ea6\u7684\u5173\u7cfb\u65f6\u4e5f\u660e\u786e\u8868\u793a\uff1a\u516c\u6709\u5236\u4e0e\u5974\u5f79\u5236\u6ca1\u6709\u533a\u522b\uff0c\u5bf9\u79c1\u4eba\u8d22\u4ea7\u7684\u5f3a\u5236\u5265\u593a\u4e0e\u5f3a\u76d7\u62a2\u52ab\u65e0\u5f02\u3002”\u9648\u6cf1\u6f6e\u5148\u751f\u5728\u300a\u7279\u6743\u8bba\u300b\u4e2d\u5199\u9053\uff1a\u9a6c\u514b\u601d\u793e\u4f1a\u4e3b\u4e49\u516c\u6709\u5236\u7684\u672c\u8d28\uff0c\u5c31\u662f“\u793e\u4f1a\u4e3b\u4e49\u62db\u724c\u4e0b\u7684\u5b98\u50da\u5784\u65ad\u7279\u6743\u9636\u7ea7\u6240\u6709\u5236\u3002\u540d\u4e49\u4e0a\u4e3a\u5168\u4f53\u52b3\u52a8\u4eba\u6c11\u3001\u6574\u4e2a\u793e\u4f1a\u6240\u516c\u6709\u7684\u751f\u4ea7\u8d44\u6599\u3001\u793e\u4f1a\u8d22\u5bcc\uff0c\u5b9e\u9645\u4e0a\u7edf\u7edf\u6210\u4e86\u5b98\u50da\u5784\u65ad\u7279\u6743\u9636\u7ea7\u7684\u79c1\u6709\u7269\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u52b3\u52a8\u8005\u672c\u8eab\u4e5f\u90fd\u53d8\u6210\u4e86\u5b98\u50da\u5784\u65ad\u7279\u6743\u9636\u7ea7\u53ef\u4ee5\u4efb\u610f\u652f\u914d\u7684\u5de5\u5177\u3002”<\/span><\/div>
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2.3 “\u793e\u4f1a\u4e3b\u4e49\u516c\u6709\u5236”\u662f\u6709\u53f2\u4ee5\u6765\u6700\u96be\u79ef\u7d2f\u793e\u4f1a\u8d22\u5bcc\u7684\u79c1\u6709\u5236<\/span><\/div>
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\u5bf9\u6240\u8c13\u7684“\u793e\u4f1a\u4e3b\u4e49\u516c\u6709\u5236”\u4f53\u7cfb\u4e2d\u7684\u6743\u52bf\u8005\u800c\u8a00\uff0c\u8d8b\u5229\u907f\u5bb3\u7684\u672c\u80fd\u540c\u6837\u5728\u5176\u8eab\u4e0a\u4ea7\u751f\u4f5c\u7528\uff0c\u6781\u5177\u5371\u5bb3\u6027\u7684\u540e\u679c\u4e4b\u4e00\u5c31\u662f\u4e25\u91cd\u635f\u5bb3\u4e86\u7ecf\u6d4e\u5b9e\u4f53\u7684\u5143\u6c14\uff0c\u8fdb\u800c\u4e25\u91cd\u5f71\u54cd\u4e86\u793e\u4f1a\u8d22\u5bcc\u7684\u79ef\u7d2f\u3002\u8b6c\u5982\uff0c\u5bf9\u4e8e\u6240\u8c13“\u56fd\u4f01”\u7684\u5934\u5934\u800c\u8a00\uff0c\u5728\u8d8b\u5229\u907f\u5bb3\u7684\u672c\u80fd\u5e26\u52a8\u4e0b\uff0c\u5176\u5fc5\u7136\u9009\u62e9\u4ed8\u51fa\u6700\u5c0f\u3001\u6536\u76ca\u6700\u5927\u7684\u8def\u5f84\u3002\u5bf9\u5176\u800c\u8a00\uff0c\u867d\u7136\u641e\u597d\u6240\u8c13“\u56fd\u4f01”\u80fd\u591f\u83b7\u5f97\u597d\u5904\uff0c\u4f46\u5728\u4e13\u5236\u4f53\u5236\u4e0b\uff0c\u5f04\u57ae\u6240\u8c13“\u56fd\u4f01”\u7684\u6240\u83b7\u597d\u5904\u66f4\u5177\u8bf1\u60d1\uff1a\u53ef\u4ee5\u5927\u6316\u4f01\u4e1a\u8d44\u6e90\u80a5\u79c1\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u4e70\u901a\u5347\u8fc1\u4e4b\u8def\u3001\u6253\u9020\u653b\u5b88\u4e00\u5fc3\u7684\u8d2a\u8150\u96c6\u56e2——\u6240\u8c13“\u5bcc\u4e86\u65b9\u4e08\u7a77\u4e86\u5e99”\u662f\u4e5f\uff01\u800c\u641e\u597d\u6240\u8c13“\u56fd\u4f01”\u7684\u4ed8\u51fa\u663e\u7136\u6bd4\u5f04\u57ae\u6240\u8c13“\u56fd\u4f01”\u7684\u4ed8\u51fa\u8981\u5927\u5f97\u591a\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u591a\u6570\u6240\u8c13“\u56fd\u4f01”\u7684\u5934\u5934\u4f1a\u4f5c\u4f55\u9009\u62e9\uff0c\u4e0d\u8a00\u800c\u55bb\u3002\u5982\u6b64“\u516c\u6709\u5236”\u4e4b\u4e0b\uff0c\u8fde\u901a\u8fc7\u5265\u593a\u6c11\u4f17\u96c6\u805a\u800c\u6210\u7684\u539f\u59cb\u8d22\u5bcc\u90fd\u88ab\u652b\u5165\u79c1\u56ca\uff0c\u4f55\u8c08\u79ef\u7d2f\u793e\u4f1a\u8d22\u5bcc\uff1f<\/span><\/div>
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2.4 “\u793e\u4f1a\u4e3b\u4e49\u516c\u6709\u5236”\u662f\u4e24\u6781\u5206\u5316\u65e0\u4ee5\u590d\u52a0\u3001\u8d22\u5bcc\u5206\u914d\u6781\u7aef\u4e0d\u516c\u7684\u79c1\u6709\u5236<\/span><\/div>
 <\/div>
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\u4f2f\u6069\u65bd\u5766\u6307\u51fa\uff0c\u7edd\u5bf9\u7684\u516c\u6709\u5236\u4f1a\u9020\u6210\u751f\u4ea7\u8fc7\u7a0b\u5b98\u50da\u4e3b\u4e49\u5316\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u4ea7\u751f\u65b0\u7684\u5265\u524a\u9636\u7ea7\uff08\u53c2\u89c1\uff1a\u7ef4\u57fa\u767e\u79d1“\u4f2f\u6069\u65bd\u5766”\u6761\u76ee\uff09\u3002\u8003\u8328\u57fa\u5728\u51761919\u5e74\u53d1\u8868\u7684\u91cd\u5728\u58f0\u8ba8\u5217\u5b81\u624b\u521b\u7684\u90aa\u6076\u5171\u4ea7\u653f\u4f53\u7684\u300a\u6050\u6016\u4e3b\u4e49\u548c\u5171\u4ea7\u4e3b\u4e49\u300b\u4e00\u4e66\u4e2d\u6307\u51fa\uff1a“\u82cf\u7ef4\u57c3\u653f\u6743\u9762\u4e34\u7ecf\u6d4e\u7834\u4ea7\u65bd\u884c\u7684\u5f3a\u8feb\u52b3\u52a8\u653f\u7b56\uff0c\u4e0d\u4ec5\u628a\u539f\u6709\u7684\u8d44\u4ea7\u8005\u90fd\u53d8\u6210\u4e86\u65b0\u7684\u5974\u96b6\u9636\u7ea7\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u628a\u5168\u56fd\u53d8\u6210\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2a\u5927\u76d1\u72f1”\u3002<\/span><\/div>
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\u4f55\u8c13\u771f\u7406\uff1f\u653e\u4e4b\u53e4\u4eca\u4e2d\u5916\u800c\u7686\u51c6\u7684\u5224\u65ad\u5c31\u662f\u771f\u7406\u3002\u4f2f\u6069\u65bd\u5766\u3001\u8003\u8328\u57fa\u7684\u4e0a\u8ff0\u8a00\u8bed\u5c31\u662f\u771f\u7406\u30021949\u5e74\u4e4b\u540e\u7684\u4e2d\u5171\u7edf\u6cbb\u533a\u7684\u79cd\u79cd\u72b6\u51b5\uff0c\u5b8c\u5168\u9a8c\u8bc1\u4e86\u4f2f\u6069\u65bd\u5766\u3001\u8003\u8328\u57fa\u7684\u975e\u51e1\u7406\u6027\u548c\u5148\u89c1\u4e4b\u660e\u3002\u4e2d\u56fd\u4eba\u6c11\u5927\u5b66\u6559\u6388\u5468\u5b5d\u6b63\u5148\u751f\u8bf4\uff1a“\u4e2d\u56fd\u73b0\u5728\u662f\u6700\u574f\u7684\u8d44\u672c\u4e3b\u4e49\u3001\u901a\u8d27\u81a8\u80c0\u5bf9\u56fd\u6c11\u63a0\u593a\u662f\u8d85\u7ea7\u76d7\u8d3c\uff0c\u56fd\u4f01\u662f\u6700\u5927\u7684\u79c1\uff0c\u56fd\u6709\u4f01\u4e1a\u4ee3\u8868\u4ec0\u4e48\uff1f\u7528\u5434\u656c\u740f\u7684\u8bdd\uff0c\u53eb\u4eb2\u670b\u597d\u53cb\u8d44\u672c\u4e3b\u4e49\uff0c\u88d9\u5e26\u8d44\u672c\u4e3b\u4e49\uff0c\u5b98\u50da\u4e70\u529e\u8d44\u672c\u4e3b\u4e49\uff0c\u6743\u8d35\u8d44\u672c\u4e3b\u4e49\uff0c\u662f\u8d44\u672c\u4e3b\u4e49\u4e2d\u6700\u574f\u7684\u3002”<\/span><\/div>
 <\/div>
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\u4e0d\u8fc7\uff0c\u53ea\u662f\u5c31\u4e8b\u8bba\u4e8b\u5c1a\u4e0d\u8db3\u4ee5\u89e3\u6790“\u793e\u4f1a\u4e3b\u4e49\u516c\u6709\u5236”\u4e4b\u4e0b\u7684\u8d22\u5bcc\u5206\u914d\u6781\u7aef\u4e0d\u516c\u3002\u901a\u8fc7\u5bf9\u6bd4\u5206\u6790\uff0c\u5219\u66f4\u6613\u770b\u6e05\u4e8b\u7269\u672c\u8d28\u3002\u80e5\u5fd7\u4e49\u5148\u751f\u5728\u300a\u516c\u6709\u5236\u662f\u5974\u96b6\u5236\u7684\u7ffb\u7248\u300b\u4e2d\u5c06“\u793e\u4f1a\u4e3b\u4e49\u516c\u6709\u5236”\u4e0e\u5974\u96b6\u5236\u8fdb\u884c\u4e86\u5bf9\u6bd4\u8bba\u8ff0\uff0c\u5179\u5f15\u5982\u4e0b\uff1a“\u516c\u6709\u5236\u662f\u5b98\u5458\u4ee5\u56fd\u5bb6\u540d\u4e49\u638c\u63e1\u751f\u4ea7\u6210\u679c\uff0c\u5974\u96b6\u5236\u662f\u5974\u96b6\u4e3b\u4e2a\u4eba\u638c\u63e1\u751f\u4ea7\u6210\u679c\u3002”“\u516c\u6709\u5236\u662f\u56fd\u5bb6\u7684\u5265\u524a\u4e0e\u538b\u8feb\uff08\u5fc5\u7136\u4f1a\u6f14\u53d8\u4e3a\u5b98\u5458\u7684\u5265\u524a\u4e0e\u538b\u8feb\uff09\uff0c\u5974\u96b6\u5236\u662f\u5974\u96b6\u4e3b\u4e2a\u4eba\u7684\u5265\u524a\u4e0e\u538b\u8feb\u3002”“\u516c\u6709\u5236\u4e0e\u5974\u96b6\u5236\u867d\u7136\u5728\u5236\u5ea6\u4e0a\uff0c\u4e3b\u4f53\u4e0a\uff0c\u65b9\u6cd5\u4e0a\uff0c\u4e3b\u89c2\u76ee\u7684\u4e0a\u6709\u6240\u4e0d\u540c\uff0c\u4f46\u90fd\u662f\u901a\u8fc7\u6d88\u706d\u751f\u4ea7\u6210\u679c\u7684\u4e2a\u4eba\u79c1\u6709\uff0c\u5f62\u6210\u5265\u524a\u538b\u8feb\u4e2a\u4eba\u7684\u5b9e\u9645\u7ed3\u679c\u3002”“\u65e2\u662f\u4e13\u5236\uff0c\u53c8\u662f\u516c\u6709\u5236\u7684\u793e\u4f1a\uff0c\u6bd4\u65e2\u662f\u4e13\u5236\uff0c\u53c8\u662f\u79c1\u6709\u5236\u7684\u793e\u4f1a\uff0c\u5b58\u5728\u66f4\u4e25\u91cd\u7684\u5265\u524a\u4e0e\u538b\u8feb\u3002”<\/span><\/div>
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\u80e5\u5fd7\u4e49\u5148\u751f\u7684\u4e0a\u8ff0\u6240\u8a00\uff0c\u95f4\u63a5\u63cf\u8ff0\u4e86\u5236\u5ea6\u4e0e\u6743\u5229\u7684\u5173\u7cfb\u3002\u653f\u6cbb\u9563\u94d0\u9020\u5c31\u7ecf\u6d4e\u5974\u96b6\uff0c\u515a\u6743\u65e0\u9650\u5bfc\u81f4\u6c11\u6743\u51cb\u96f6\u3002“\u793e\u4f1a\u4e3b\u4e49\u516c\u6709\u5236”\u88ab\u515a\u6743\u7528\u4f5c\u906e\u7f9e\u5e03\uff0c\u7528\u4ee5\u63a9\u76d6\u515a\u6743\u81f3\u4e0a\u6240\u9020\u5c31\u7684\u653f\u6cbb\u6743\u5229\u5206\u914d\u548c\u7ecf\u6d4e\u6743\u5229\u5206\u914d\u7684\u53cc\u91cd\u4e0d\u516c\uff0c\u7528\u4ee5\u63a9\u76d6\u65e0\u6743\u6c11\u4f17\u5728\u4e00\u4ee3\u4ee3\u515a\u5b98\u6743\u8d35\u80ef\u4e0b\u6240\u53d7\u7684\u65e0\u6b62\u538b\u69a8\u3002\u725b\u795e\u5728\u300a\u4e2d\u56fd\u7279\u8272\u4e4b\u4e00\u4e00—\u7ecf\u6d4e\u57fa\u7840\u662f\u5171\u4ea7\u515a\u79c1\u6709\u5236\u300b\u4e00\u6587\u4e2d\u5199\u9053\uff1a“\u4e2d\u56fd\u662f\u7531\u5171\u4ea7\u515a\u9886\u5bfc\u4e00\u5207\u3002\u65e2\u7136\u793e\u4f1a\u4e3b\u4e49\u56fd\u5bb6\u7684‘\u516c\u6709\u5236’\u53d8\u6210\u4e86‘\u56fd\u5bb6\u6240\u6709\u5236’\uff0c\u800c\u56fd\u5bb6\u53c8\u662f\u5171\u4ea7\u515a\u6267\u653f\u7684\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5‘\u516c\u6709\u5236’\u5728\u672c\u8d28\u4e0a\u53d8\u6210\u4e86‘\u5171\u4ea7\u515a\u6240\u6709\u5236’\uff0c\u5373\u5171\u4ea7\u515a\u7684‘\u96c6\u56e2\u79c1\u6709\u5236’\uff01”“\u5148\u662f\u5f20\u4e09\u6765\u5f53\u5382\u957f\u7ecf\u7406\uff0c\u5e72\u4e00\u65f6\u671f\u3001\u635e\u4e86\u4e00\u628a\u8d70\u4eba\uff1b\u53c8\u6362\u4e2a\u674e\u56db\u6765\u5e72\u4e00\u6bb5\u3001\u635e\u4e86\u4e00\u628a\uff0c\u53c8\u8d70\u4e86\uff1b\u518d\u6765\u738b\u4e94\u3001\u8d75\u516d……”<\/span><\/div>
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\u800c\u718a\u98de\u9a8f\u5148\u751f\u3001\u66fe\u8282\u660e\u5148\u751f\u5219\u4ee5\u7cfb\u5217\u4e8b\u5b9e\u6709\u529b\u8bf4\u660e\u4e86“\u793e\u4f1a\u4e3b\u4e49\u516c\u6709\u5236”\u4e4b\u4e0b\u7684\u4e24\u6781\u5206\u5316\u65e0\u4ee5\u590d\u52a0\u3001\u8d22\u5bcc\u5206\u914d\u6781\u7aef\u4e0d\u516c\u3002<\/span><\/div>
 <\/div>
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\u4eca\u4eba\u591a\u77e5\u5f53\u4ee3\u5927\u9646\u5728\u6240\u8c13\u7684“\u793e\u4f1a\u4e3b\u4e49\u516c\u6709\u5236”\u4e4b\u4e0b\u4e24\u6781\u5206\u5316\u65e0\u4ee5\u590d\u52a0\u3001\u8d22\u5bcc\u5206\u914d\u6781\u7aef\u4e0d\u516c\uff0c\u5374\u5c11\u77e5\u6bdb\u65f6\u4ee3\u4ea6\u5b58\u5728\u6b64\u7c7b\u60c5\u51b5\u3002\u718a\u98de\u9a8f\u5148\u751f\u5728\u300a“\u516c\u6709\u5236”\u7684\u672c\u8d28\u5c31\u662f“\u5b98\u6709\u5236”\u300b\u4e00\u6587\u4e2d\u5199\u9053\uff1a“\u8c01\u8bf4\u6bdb\u4e2d\u56fd\u6c92\u6709\u8d2b\u5bcc\u60ac\u6b8a\uff1f\u5927\u9965\u8352\u65f6\u671f\u997f\u6b7b\u4e863700\u591a\u4e07\u519c\u6c11\uff0c\u6709\u51e0\u4e2a\u5f53\u5b98\u7684\u997f\u6b7b\u4e86\uff1f\u5c31\u7b97\u6709\u4e5f\u662f\u6781\u4e2a\u522b\uff0c\u672c\u4eba\u8fd8\u6ca1\u542c\u8bf4\u8fc7\u3002\u6bdb\u4e2d\u56fd\u662f‘\u5b9e\u7269\u7ecf\u6d4e’\u4e0d\u662f‘\u8d27\u5e01\u7ecf\u6d4e’\uff0c\u4eba\u6c11\u5e01\u65e0\u6cd5\u4e70\u5230\u751f\u6d3b\u5fc5\u8981\u54c1\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u5b98\u50da\u7684\u7ecf\u6d4e\u7279\u6743\u4e3b\u8981\u4f53\u73b0\u5728\u5bf9\u5b9e\u7269\u7684\u5360\u6709\u800c\u4e0d\u662f\u8d27\u5e01\u7684\u5360\u6709\u3002\u90a3\u65f6\u867d\u7136\u6ca1\u6709\u52a8\u8f84\u51e0\u4ebf\u51e0\u5341\u4ebf\u7684\u5de8\u8d2a\uff0c\u4f46\u5b9e\u7269\u5360\u6709\u4e0a\u7684\u8d2b\u5bcc\u60ac\u6b8a\u4ecd\u7136\u5e7f\u6cdb\u5b58\u5728\u3002\u6bdb\u4e2d\u56fd\u7684\u591a\u6570\u5e73\u6c11\u9762\u5e26\u83dc\u8272\u8425\u517b\u4e0d\u826f\uff0c\u53ef\u591a\u6570\u5b98\u50da\u5374\u7ea2\u5149\u6ee1\u9762\u4e00\u8eab\u5bcc\u6001\u3002\u4eca\u5929\u7684\u4e2d\u56fd\u5e73\u6c11\u683c\u5916\u75db\u6068\u7684\u5b98\u50da\u7279\u4f9b\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u6bdb\u4e2d\u56fd\u65f6\u671f\u53d1\u660e\u7684\u3002\u5728\u6bdb\u7c89\u773c\u4e2d\u4e24\u8896\u6e05\u98ce\u7684\u6bdb\u4e07\u5c81\uff0c\u5728\u5168\u56fd\u4eba\u5747\u5b58\u6b3e\u4e0d\u52302.5\u5143\u4eba\u6c11\u5e01\uff0c\u4e00\u4e2a\u9752\u58ee\u519c\u6c11\u65e0\u8282\u5047\u65e5\u8d77\u65e9\u8d2a\u9ed1\u8f9b\u52b3\u4e00\u5e74\u6536\u5165\u4e0d\u5230100\u5143\u7684\u60c5\u6cc1\u4e0b\uff0c\u4e2a\u4eba\u5374\u62e5\u67091.4\u4ebf\u5de8\u989d\u5b58\u6b3e\uff1b\u4ef7\u503c10\u591a\u4ebf\u7684\u73cd\u672c\u6587\u7269\u548c61\u5ea7\u5929\u4ef7\u8c6a\u534e\u884c\u5bab\u3002”<\/span><\/div>
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“\u6bdb\u6cfd\u4e1c\u65f6\u4ee3\u7684\u519c\u6c11\u548c\u56fd\u4f01\u5de5\u4eba\u56fa\u7136\u662f\u519c\u5974\u3001\u5de5\u5974\uff0c\u4f46\u5728\u4f24\u75c5\u65f6\u6bd5\u7adf\u8fd8\u80fd\u5f97\u5230\u5408\u4f5c\u533b\u7597\u548c\u516c\u8d39\u533b\u7597\uff0c\u73b0\u5728\u56fd\u5bb6\u4ee5\u533b\u7597\u6539\u9769\u7684\u540d\u4e49\u8d56\u6389\u8fd9\u70b9\u8d23\u4efb\uff0c\u628a\u52b3\u5de5\u5927\u4f17\u7684\u798f\u5229\u7701\u4e0b\u6765\u52a0\u5f3a\u9ad8\u5e72\u7684\u7279\u6b8a\u5f85\u9047\u3001\u6269\u519b\u5907\u6218\u51c6\u5907‘\u89e3\u653e’\u53f0\u6e7e”\uff1b“\u5728\u5f53\u524d\u4e09\u5206\u4e4b\u4e8c\u4ee5\u4e0a\u7684\u56fd\u4f01\u7834\u4ea7\u3001“\u6539\u5236”\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\uff0c\u79c1\u6709\u5236\u7ecf\u6d4e\u6210\u5206\u5b9e\u9645\u4e0a\u6210\u4e3a\u4e2d\u5171\u7684\u62d0\u6756\uff0c\u662f\u4e2d\u5171\u653f\u6743\u7684\u6447\u94b1\u6811\u548c\u63d0\u6b3e\u673a\uff0c\u79c1\u6709\u5236\u7ecf\u6d4e\u6210\u5206\u4e3a\u4e2d\u5171\u653f\u6743\u4f9b\u8840\u8f93\u6c27\uff0c\u7ef4\u7cfb\u5176\u82df\u5ef6\u6b8b\u5598”\uff1b“\u666e\u901a\u767e\u59d3\u5b50\u5f1f\u5927\u5b66\u751f\u6bd5\u4e1a\u540e\uff0c\u6bd4\u4ed6\u4eec\u7684\u7236\u6bcd\u8f88\u66f4\u52a0\u4e70\u4e0d\u8d77\u623f\u3001\u770b\u4e0d\u8d77\u75c5\u3001\u627e\u4e0d\u5230\u5de5\u4f5c\u3001\u7ed3\u4e0d\u8d77\u5a5a\uff0c\u8bb8\u591a\u4eba\u518d\u5c31\u4e1a\u540e\u4e0d\u4ec5\u65e0\u529b\u63a5\u6d4e\u5934\u53d1\u82b1\u767d\u7236\u6bcd\uff0c\u53cd\u800c\u4e0d\u9760\u7236\u6bcd\u7684\u8d44\u52a9\uff0c\u5c31\u7ed3\u4e0d\u8d77\u5a5a\u3001\u4e70\u4e0d\u8d77\u623f\uff0c\u751a\u81f3\u751f\u6d3b\u4e0d\u4e0b\u53bb……\u8fd9\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u5b98\u65b9\u5ba3\u4f20\u673a\u5668\u3001\u5fa1\u7528\u5b66\u8005\u6d25\u6d25\u4e50\u9053\u548c\u4ed6\u4eec\u6279\u53d1\u7ed9\u67d0\u4e9b\u5916\u56fd\u4eba\u51fa\u53e3\u8f6c\u5185\u9500\u7684\u6240\u79f0\u7684‘\u6539\u9769\u5f00\u653e’\u4ee5\u6765\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd‘\u81ea\u7531\u53d6\u5f97\u957f\u8db3\u7684\u8fdb\u6b65’\u80cc\u540e\u7684\u771f\u76f8\uff01”<\/span><\/div>
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3.\u9002\u5f53\u5efa\u7acb\u771f\u6b63\u7684“\u516c\u6709\u5236”\u7ecf\u6d4e\u6210\u5206\u5bf9\u6c11\u4e3b\u56fd\u5bb6\u7684\u610f\u4e49<\/span><\/div>
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3.1 \u771f\u6b63\u7684“\u516c\u6709\u5236”\u7ecf\u6d4e\u4e0e\u5317\u6b27\u6a21\u5f0f——\u517c\u8bae\u6c11\u4e3b\u793e\u4f1a\u4e3b\u4e49\u7406\u8bba<\/span><\/div>
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