{"id":49032,"date":"2015-08-31T04:31:00","date_gmt":"2015-08-31T04:31:00","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/127.0.0.1:10081\/?p=49032 "},"modified":"2015-08-31T04:31:00","modified_gmt":"2015-08-31T04:31:00","slug":"49032-revision-v1","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/minzhuzhongguo.org\/?p=49032","title":{"rendered":"\u66fe\u4f2f\u708e\uff1a\u653f\u6cbb\u8c0e\u8a00\u7684\u5806\u780c\u6548\u5e94\u2014\u2014\u6f2b\u8bdd\u6bdb\u6c0f\u8d85\u7ea7\u9020\u8c0e\u516c\u53f8\u7684\u5386\u53f2"},"content":{"rendered":"<div><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"\/UploadCenter\/ArticlePics\/2015\/35\/201583030-2b.JPG\" width=\"446\" height=\"172\" alt=\"\" \/><\/div><p align=\"left\"><strong><span style=\"font-size: 10pt; font-family: \u5b8b\u4f53;\">\u5b9a\u4e8e<\/span><\/strong><strong><span style=\"font-size: 10pt; font-family: Arial;\">9<\/span><\/strong><strong><span style=\"font-size: 10pt; font-family: \u5b8b\u4f53;\">\u6708<\/span><\/strong><strong><span style=\"font-size: 10pt; 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line-height: 150%; font-family: \u5b8b\u4f53;\">\u4e2d\u5171\u516b\u4e00\u7535\u5f71\u5236\u7247\u5382\u62cd\u6444\u7684\u6297\u6218\u5927\u7247\u300a\u5f00\u7f57\u5ba3\u8a00\u300b\u6d77\u62a5<\/span><\/strong>&nbsp;<\/div><div>&nbsp;<\/div><div><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"\/UploadCenter\/ArticlePics\/2015\/35\/201583030-4b.JPG\" width=\"408\" height=\"230\" alt=\"\" \/>&nbsp;<\/div><strong><span style=\"font-size: 10pt; font-family: \u5b8b\u4f53;\">\u771f\u5b9e\u7684\u5386\u53f2\u7167\u7247\uff1a\u524d\u6392\uff1a\u4e2d\u534e\u6c11\u56fd\u519b\u4e8b\u59d4\u5458\u4f1a\u59d4\u5458\u957f\u848b\u4e2d\u6b63\u3001\u7f8e\u56fd\u603b\u7edf\u7f57\u65af\u798f\u3001\u82f1\u56fd\u9996\u76f8\u4e18\u5409\u5c14\u3001\u4e2d\u56fd\u848b\u5b8b\u7f8e\u9f84\u3002\u540e\u6392\uff1a\u4e2d\u56fd\u7684\u5546\u9707\u4e0e\u6797\u851a\uff1b\u7f8e\u56fd\u7684\u7ea6\u745f\u592b<\/span><span style=\"font-size: 10pt; font-family: Tahoma;\">&#183;<\/span><span style=\"font-size: 10pt; font-family: \u5b8b\u4f53;\">\u53f2\u8fea\u5a01\uff08\u5de6<\/span><span style=\"font-size: 10pt; font-family: Tahoma;\">4<\/span><span style=\"font-size: 10pt; font-family: \u5b8b\u4f53;\">\uff09\u3001\u5e03\u91cc\u6069<\/span><span style=\"font-size: 10pt; font-family: Tahoma;\">&#183;<\/span><span style=\"font-size: 10pt; font-family: \u5b8b\u4f53;\">\u4f2f\u514b<\/span><span style=\"font-size: 10pt; font-family: Tahoma;\">&#183;<\/span><span style=\"font-size: 10pt; font-family: \u5b8b\u4f53;\">\u8428\u9ed8\u7ef4\u5c14\u3001\u4ea8\u5229<\/span><span style=\"font-size: 10pt; font-family: Tahoma;\">&#183;<\/span><span style=\"font-size: 10pt; font-family: \u5b8b\u4f53;\">\u963f\u8bfa\u5fb7\uff1b\u82f1\u56fd\u7684<\/span><span style=\"font-size: 10pt; font-family: Tahoma;\">=<\/span><span style=\"font-size: 10pt; font-family: \u5b8b\u4f53;\">\u7ea6\u7ff0<\/span><span style=\"font-size: 10pt; font-family: Tahoma;\">&#183;<\/span><span style=\"font-size: 10pt; font-family: \u5b8b\u4f53;\">\u683c\u745e\u5c14<\/span><span style=\"font-size: 10pt; font-family: Tahoma;\">&#183;<\/span><span style=\"font-size: 10pt; font-family: \u5b8b\u4f53;\">\u8fea\u5c14\u3001\u8def\u6613\u65af<\/span><span style=\"font-size: 10pt; font-family: Tahoma;\">&#183;<\/span><span style=\"font-size: 10pt; font-family: \u5b8b\u4f53;\">\u8499\u5df4\u987f\u3001\u963f\u5fb7\u91cc\u5b89<\/span><span style=\"font-size: 10pt; font-family: Tahoma;\">&#183;<\/span><span style=\"font-size: 10pt; font-family: \u5b8b\u4f53;\">\u5361\u5c14\u4e1c<\/span><span style=\"font-size: 10pt; font-family: Tahoma;\">&#183;<\/span><span style=\"font-size: 10pt; font-family: \u5b8b\u4f53;\">\u5fb7\u7ef4\u4e9a\u5c14\uff08\u6444\u4e8e<\/span><span style=\"font-size: 10pt; font-family: Tahoma;\">1943<\/span><span style=\"font-size: 10pt; font-family: \u5b8b\u4f53;\">\u5e74<\/span><span style=\"font-size: 10pt; font-family: Tahoma;\">11<\/span><span style=\"font-size: 10pt; font-family: \u5b8b\u4f53;\">\u6708<\/span><span style=\"font-size: 10pt; font-family: Tahoma;\">25<\/span><span style=\"font-size: 10pt; font-family: \u5b8b\u4f53;\">\u65e5<\/span><span style=\"font-size: 10pt; font-family: \u5b8b\u4f53;\">\uff09\u3002<\/span><\/strong><span style=\"font-size: 12pt; font-family: Arial;\"><br \/> <\/span><div><span style=\"font-size: 12pt; font-family: Arial;\"><br \/><\/span><\/div><p align=\"left\" style=\"line-height: 150%; vertical-align: baseline;\"><span style=\"font-size: 12pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: \u5b8b\u4f53;\">\u5386\u53f2\u80cc\u666f\uff1a<\/span><span style=\"font-size: 12pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: Arial;\">1943<\/span><span style=\"font-size: 12pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: \u5b8b\u4f53;\">\u5e74\uff0c\u5728\u4e16\u754c\u53cd\u6cd5\u897f\u65af\u6218\u4e89\u80dc\u5229\u66d9\u5149\u521d\u9732\u7684\u65f6\u5019\uff0c\u4e2d\u7f8e\u82f1\u4e09\u56fd\u9996\u8111\u7f8e\u56fd\u603b\u7edf\u5bcc\u5170\u514b\u6797<\/span><span style=\"font-size: 12pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: Arial;\">&#183;<\/span><span style=\"font-size: 12pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: \u5b8b\u4f53;\">\u5fb7\u62c9\u8bfa<\/span><span style=\"font-size: 12pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: Arial;\">&#183;<\/span><span style=\"font-size: 12pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: \u5b8b\u4f53;\">\u7f57\u65af\u798f\uff08<\/span><span style=\"font-size: 12pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: Arial;\">1882<\/span><span style=\"font-size: 12pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: \u5b8b\u4f53;\">\uff5e<\/span><span style=\"font-size: 12pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: Arial;\">1945<\/span><span style=\"font-size: 12pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: \u5b8b\u4f53;\">\uff09\u3001\u82f1\u56fd\u9996\u76f8\u6e29\u65af\u987f<\/span><span style=\"font-size: 12pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: Arial;\">&#183;<\/span><span style=\"font-size: 12pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: \u5b8b\u4f53;\">\u4e18\u5409\u5c14\u548c\u4e2d\u534e\u6c11\u56fd\u56fd\u6c11\u653f\u5e9c\u4e3b\u5e2d\u3001\u56fd\u6c11\u653f\u5e9c\u519b\u4e8b\u59d4\u5458\u4f1a\u59d4\u5458\u957f\u848b\u4ecb\u77f3\u4e8e<\/span><span style=\"font-size: 12pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: Arial;\">1943<\/span><span style=\"font-size: 12pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: \u5b8b\u4f53;\">\u5e74<\/span><span style=\"font-size: 12pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: Arial;\">11<\/span><span style=\"font-size: 12pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: \u5b8b\u4f53;\">\u6708<\/span><span style=\"font-size: 12pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: Arial;\">22<\/span><span style=\"font-size: 12pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: \u5b8b\u4f53;\">\u65e5\u81f3<\/span><span style=\"font-size: 12pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: Arial;\">26<\/span><span style=\"font-size: 12pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: \u5b8b\u4f53;\">\u65e5\u5728\u5f00\u7f57\u4e3e\u884c\u4f1a\u8bae\uff08\u5373\uff1a\u5f00\u7f57\u4f1a\u8bae\uff09\uff0c\u6b64\u540e\u7684<\/span><span style=\"font-size: 12pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: Arial;\">1943<\/span><span style=\"font-size: 12pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: \u5b8b\u4f53;\">\u5e74<\/span><span style=\"font-size: 12pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: Arial;\">12<\/span><span style=\"font-size: 12pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: \u5b8b\u4f53;\">\u6708<\/span><span style=\"font-size: 12pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: Arial;\">1<\/span><span style=\"font-size: 12pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: \u5b8b\u4f53;\">\u65e5\uff0c\u7f8e\u56fd\u767d\u5bab\u53d1\u8868\u5ba3\u8a00\uff0c\u5ba3\u793a\u4e86\u534f\u540c\u5bf9\u65e5\u4f5c\u6218\u7684\u5b97\u65e8\uff0c\u627f\u8bfa\u4e86\u5904\u7f6e\u65e5\u672c\u4fb5\u7565\u8005\u7684\u5b89\u6392\u3002\u8fd9\u5c31\u662f\u6709\u540d\u7684\u300a\u5f00\u7f57\u5ba3\u8a00\u300b\u3002<\/span><\/p>  <p style=\"line-height:150%\"><strong>&nbsp;<\/strong><span style=\"line-height: 150%;\">&nbsp;<\/span><\/p>  <p style=\"line-height:150%\"><span style=\"font-size:12.0pt; line-height:150%;font-family:\u5b8b\u4f53;\">\u5f00\u7f57\u4f1a\u8bae\u5f00\u5728\u4e34\u8fd1\u4e8c\u6218\u7ed3\u675f\uff0c\u51fa\u5e2d\u4f1a\u8bae\u7684\u4e09\u5de8\u5934\u7f57\u65af\u798f\u3001\u90b1\u5409\u5c14\u3001\u848b\u4ecb\u77f3\u5206\u522b\u4ee3\u8868\u7f8e\u82f1\u4e2d\u4e09\u56fd\u3002\u6bdb\u6cfd\u4e1c\u5f53\u65f6\u8fd8\u8eb2\u85cf\u5728\u5c71\u6c9f\u91cc\uff0c\u81ea\u79f0\u6218\u6597\u5728\u654c\u540e\u6218\u573a\uff0c\u5374\u53d7\u56fd\u6c11\u653f\u5e9c\u7b2c\u4e8c\u6218\u533a\u53f8\u4ee4\u957f\u5b98\u960e\u9521\u5c71\u9886\u5bfc\u3002\u4e5f\u5c31\u662f\u6302\u7740\u56fd\u519b\u5341\u516b\u8def\u519b\u7684\u62db\u724c\uff0c\u9886\u7740\u56fd\u6c11\u653f\u5e9c\u7684\u7cae\u9977\uff0c\u5272\u636e\u654c\u540e\uff0c\u88ab\u79f0\u662f\u6e38\u800c\u4e0d\u51fb\u5730\u6269\u5f20\u9886\u5730\uff0c\u65e0\u8bba\u5982\u4f55\u6bdb\u6cfd\u4e1c\u8fd9\u4e09\u5b57\uff0c\u4e0e\u90a3\u6b21\u4e8c\u6218\u7684\u5f00\u7f57\u4f1a\u8bae\u90fd\u98ce\u9a6c\u725b\u4e0d\u76f8\u53ca\uff0c\u6ca1\u6709\u4e00\u6bdb\u94b1\u7684\u5173\u7cfb\u3002\u73b0\u5728\uff0c\u8868\u73b0\u6b64\u4f1a\u7684\u7535\u5f71\u5e7f\u544a\u4e0a\uff0c\u7adf\u8d6b\u7136\u73b0\u51fa\u6bdb\u6cfd\u4e1c\u7684\u5de8\u5e45\u753b\u50cf\uff0c\u5f15\u53d1\u5168\u56fd\u9707\u60ca\uff0c\u4e3e\u4e16\u54d7\u7136\u3002\u751a\u81f3\uff0c\u4e00\u8d2f\u7ed9\u5317\u4eac\u653f\u6743\u6367\u81ed\u811a\u7684\u300a\u73af\u7403\u65f6\u62a5\u300b\u4e5f\u770b\u4e0d\u8fc7\u53bb\uff0c\u53d1\u6587\u6279\u8fd9\u662f\u4e0d\u5c0a\u91cd\u5386\u53f2\u4e86\u3002<\/span><\/p>  <p style=\"line-height:150%\">&nbsp;<\/p>  <p style=\"line-height:150%\"><span style=\"font-size:12.0pt; line-height:150%;font-family:\u5b8b\u4f53;\">\u5728\u53f0\u6e7e\uff0c<\/span><span style=\"font-size: 12pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: \u5b8b\u4f53;\">\u4e2d\u534e\u6c11\u56fd\u73b0\u4efb<\/span><span style=\"font-size: 12.0pt;line-height:150%;font-family:\u5b8b\u4f53;\">\u603b\u7edf\u9a6c\u82f1\u4e5d\u8868\u793a\uff0c\u8fd1\u6765\u770b\u5230\u4e2d\u5171\u524d\u9886\u5bfc\u4eba\u6bdb\u6cfd\u4e1c\u51fa\u73b0\u5728\u5f00\u7f57\u4f1a\u8bae\u7684\u76f8\u5173\u7535\u5f71\u4e2d\uff0c&#8220;\u8fd9\u5b9e\u5728\u662f\u5927\u7b11\u8bdd&#8221;\uff0c\u9762\u5bf9\u5386\u53f2\u8981\u8bda\u5b9e\uff0c\u6297\u6218\u662f\u56fd\u6c11\u653f\u5e9c\u9886\u5bfc\u7684\uff0c\u8fd9\u662f\u4e0d\u80fd\u6539\u53d8\u7684\uff0c&#8220;\u8fd9\u70b9\u4e0d\u662f\u6211\u4eec\u62a2\u529f\uff0c\u662f\u4e8b\u5b9e&#8221;\u3002<\/span><\/p>  <p style=\"line-height:150%\">&nbsp;<\/p>  <p style=\"line-height:150%\"><span style=\"font-size:12.0pt; line-height:150%;font-family:\u5b8b\u4f53;\">\u9a6c\u82f1\u4e5d\u8868\u793a\uff0c\u56fd\u519b\u5728\u516b\u5e74\u6297\u6218\u6b7b\u4ea1<\/span><span style=\"font-size:12.0pt; line-height:150%\">145<\/span><span style=\"font-size:12.0pt;line-height:150%; font-family:\u5b8b\u4f53;\">\u4e07\u4eba\uff0c\u53e6\u5916\u6709<\/span><span style=\"font-size:12.0pt;line-height:150%\">176<\/span><span style=\"font-size:12.0pt;line-height:150%;font-family:\u5b8b\u4f53;\">\u4e07\u4eba\u53d7\u91cd\u4f24\uff0c\u5e73\u6c11\u6b7b\u4f24<\/span><span style=\"font-size:12.0pt;line-height:150%\">2000<\/span><span style=\"font-size: 12.0pt;line-height:150%;font-family:\u5b8b\u4f53;\">\u4e07\u4ee5\u4e0a\uff0c\u8fd9\u662f\u53f2\u65e0\u524d\u4f8b\u7684\u4f24\u4ea1\uff0c\u7b97\u662f\u60e8\u80dc\uff0c\u4f46\u8981\u4e0d\u662f\u56fd\u519b\u6210\u529f\u7275\u5236\u767e\u4e07\u65e5\u519b\uff0c\u592a\u5e73\u6d0b\u6218\u4e89\u4e0d\u4f1a\u7ed3\u675f\uff0c\u4e5f\u6ca1\u628a\u63e1\u4e8c\u6218\u80fd\u591f\u7ed3\u675f\u3002\u9a6c\u82f1\u4e5d\u8fd8\u8bf4\uff0c\u6297\u6218<\/span><span style=\"font-size:12.0pt;line-height:150%\">60<\/span><span style=\"font-size:12.0pt;line-height:150%;font-family:\u5b8b\u4f53;\">\u5468\u5e74\u65f6\uff0c\u5f53\u65f6\u7684\u4e2d\u5171\u603b\u4e66\u8bb0\u80e1\u9526\u6d9b\u66fe\u5728\u7eaa\u5ff5\u4f1a\u4e0a\u8868\u793a\uff0c&#8220;\u6b63\u9762\u4f5c\u6218\u7531\u56fd\u6c11\u653f\u5e9c\u9886\u5bfc\u3001\u654c\u540e\u4f5c\u6218\u662f\u4e2d\u5171\u9886\u5bfc&#8221;\uff0c\u524d\u9762\u5b8c\u5168\u6b63\u786e\uff0c\u540e\u9762\u53ea\u6709\u90e8\u5206\u6b63\u786e\uff0c\u6297\u6218\u591a\u7531\u56fd\u519b\u53d1\u52a8\uff0c\u4e0d\u5426\u8ba4\u4e2d\u5171\u6709\u53c2\u52a0\u90e8\u5206\u6218\u5f79\uff0c\u4f46\u6bd4\u4f8b\u786e\u5b9e\u975e\u5e38\u4f4e\u3002<\/span><\/p>  <p style=\"line-height:150%\">&nbsp;<\/p>  <p style=\"line-height:150%\"><span style=\"font-size:12.0pt; line-height:150%;font-family:\u5b8b\u4f53;\">\u5386\u53f2\u5728\u4e2d\u5171\u624b\u91cc\u4e43\u662f\u968f\u610f\u62fc\u88c5\u3001\u8086\u610f\u63d1\u9020\u7684\u5bf9\u8c61\uff0c\u6309\u7167\u4ed6\u4eec\u4f1f\u5149\u6b63\u7684\u4e3b\u65cb\u5f8b\uff0c\u4ee5\u4e00\u5806\u5806\u8c0e\u8a00\uff0c\u7f16\u9020\u548c\u5806\u780c\u51fa\u865a\u5047\u7684\u8f89\u714c\u3002\u4e2d\u5171\u7684&#8220;\u4f1f\u5927\u9886\u8896&#8221;\u6bdb\u6cfd\u4e1c\uff0c\u5806\u780c\u7684\u6240\u8c13&#8220;\u96c4\u6587\u56db\u5377&#8221;\uff0c\u636e\u8003\u8bc1\uff0c\u5c5e\u4e8e\u4ed6\u672c\u4eba\u52a8\u7b14\u4e0e\u539f\u521b\u7684\u8fd8\u4e0d\u5230<\/span><span style=\"font-size:12.0pt;line-height:150%\">20%<\/span><span style=\"font-size:12.0pt;line-height:150%;font-family:\u5b8b\u4f53;\">\uff0c\u4e5f\u5c31\u662f\u8bf4\u81f3\u5c11\u6709<\/span><span style=\"font-size:12.0pt;line-height:150%\">80%<\/span><span style=\"font-size: 12.0pt;line-height:150%;font-family:\u5b8b\u4f53;\">\u662f\u7531\u522b\u4eba\u4ee3\u7b14\u7136\u540e\u4e0d\u65ad\u6d82\u6539\u5e76\u4e0e\u515a\u7684\u51b3\u8bae\u4e0e\u6587\u4ef6\u62fc\u51d1\u5230\u4e00\u8d77\u7684\u5927\u6742\u70e9\uff0c\u91cc\u9762\u5145\u6ee1\u4e86\u8c0e\u8a00\u548c\u6b3a\u9a97\u3002\u8001\u6bdb\u81ea\u5df1\u5c31\u627f\u8ba4\uff1a\u516b\u5927\u4e0a\u90a3\u53e5\u5f88\u53d7\u6b22\u8fce\u7684\u8bdd&#8220;\u865a\u5fc3\u4f7f\u4eba\u8fdb\u6b65\uff0c\u9a84\u50b2\u4f7f\u4eba\u843d\u540e&#8221;\u662f\u4ed6\u79d8\u4e66\u7530\u5bb6\u82f1\u8d77\u8349\u6587\u7a3f\u8d21\u732e\u7684\u3002\u5728\u4ed6\u56db\u5377\u300a\u6bdb\u6cfd\u4e1c\u9009\u96c6\u300b\u91cc\uff0c\u7b14\u8005\u8fd9\u4e0e\u6743\u529b\u6beb\u4e0d\u6cbe\u8fb9\u7684\u4eba\uff0c\u4e5f\u53ef\u627e\u51fa\u4f17\u591a\u4e3a\u515a\u9b41\u62ac\u8f7f\u5b50\u8005\u7684\u6587\u5b57\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u662f\uff1a\u80e1\u4e54\u6728\u3001\u827e\u601d\u5947\u3001\u9648\u4f2f\u8fbe\u3001\u5e08\u54f2\u3001\u7530\u5bb6\u82f1\u7b49\u4e00\u4e32\u4eba\u9a6c\u3002\u4e2d\u5171\u4f1f\u5927\u9886\u8896\uff0c\u662f\u7531\u79d8\u4e66\u3001\u667a\u56ca\u3001\u95e8\u5ba2\u7684\u5439\u6367\u4e0e\u8c0e\u8a00\u5806\u780c\u51fa\u6765\u7684\u3002\u7531\u6b64\uff0c\u53ef\u6d1e\u5bdf\u51fa\u6797\u5f6a\u8bf4\u7684\u90a3\u53e5\u5728\u4e2d\u5171\u515a\u5185\u7ecf\u9a8c\u603b\u7ed3\u7684\u8bdd\uff1a&#8220;\u4e0d\u8bf4\u5047\u8bdd\uff0c\u529e\u4e0d\u6210\u5927\u4e8b&#8221;\u7684\u610f\u4e49\u4e86\u3002\u4e0d\u662f\u4e5f\u8bc1\u660e\u4ed6\u4eec\u7684\u4f1f\u5149\u6b63\u5168\u90fd\u5efa\u7acb\u5728\u8c0e\u8a00\u4e4b\u4e0a\u5417\uff1f<\/span><strong><\/strong><\/p>  <p style=\"line-height:150%\">&nbsp;<\/p>  <p style=\"line-height:150%\"><span style=\"font-size:12.0pt; line-height:150%;font-family:\u5b8b\u4f53;\">\u7b14\u8005\u53d1\u73b0\uff1a\u4e2d\u5171\u7684\u8c0e\u8a00\uff0c\u5176\u9057\u4f20\u57fa\u56e0\u65e9\u5df2\u666e\u53ca\uff0c\u4e8c\u6218\u7684\u8c0e\u8a00\u6216\u79f0\u8c23\u8a00\uff0c\u6bdb\u7684\u5b59\u5b50\u6bdb\u65b0\u5b87\u5c31\u4e24\u6b21\u4fe1\u53e3\u5f00\u6cb3\u80e1\u8bf4\uff0c\u65af\u5927\u6797\u672a\u6279\u6dee\u6bdb\u5cb8\u82f1\u4e0a\u8fc7\u6218\u573a\uff0c\u6bdb\u65b0\u5b87\u5374\u8bf4\u4ed6\u7684\u4f2f\u7236\u653b\u8fdb\u8fc7\u67cf\u6797\u3002\u8fd8\u8bf4\uff1a\u4e8c\u6218\u662f\u5728\u4ed6\u7237\u7237\u9886\u5bfc\u4e0b\u53d6\u5f97\u80dc\u5229\u7684\u3002\u597d\u50cf\u6b27\u6d32\u4e0e\u592a\u5e73\u6d0b\u6218\u573a\u7684\u80dc\u5229\uff0c\u90a3\u4e9b\u53f1\u54a4\u98ce\u4e91\u7684\u9886\u8896\u4eec\uff0c\u7f57\u65af\u798f\u3001\u90b1\u5409\u5c14\u3001\u65af\u5927\u6797\uff0c\u90fd\u63a5\u53d7\u6bdb\u6cfd\u4e1c\u7684\u6307\u6325\u4e86\u3002\u8fd9\u79cd\u5e7c\u513f\u56ed\u6c34\u5e73\u7684\u6d51\u8bdd\uff0c\u51fa\u81ea\u6bdb\u5bb6\u7687\u5b59\u5c06\u519b\u4e4b\u53e3\uff0c\u597d\u50cf\u6492\u8c0e\uff0c\u5b59\u66f4\u8d85\u8d8a\u4e8e\u7237\u4e86\u3002<\/span><\/p>  <p style=\"line-height:150%\">&nbsp;<\/p>  <p style=\"line-height:150%\"><span style=\"font-size:12.0pt; line-height:150%;font-family:\u5b8b\u4f53;\">\u5176\u5b9e\uff0c\u53ea\u8981\u53bb\u7ffb\u4e00\u7ffb\u4e2d\u5171\u7684\u515a\u53f2\uff0c\u4fbf\u4f1a\u53d1\u73b0\u6210\u5806\u6210\u7247\u7684\u8c0e\u8a00\u3002\u4e2d\u5171\u4e0a\u6d77\u4e00\u5927\u4f1a\u5740\u91cc\u5851\u7684\u6bdb\u6cfd\u4e1c\u4e3b\u5bfc\u4e00\u5927\u7684\u5851\u50cf\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u7edd\u5bf9\u7684\u63d1\u9020\u3002\u7531\u8c0e\u8a00\u6253\u9020\u7684\u3002\u90a3\u4e2a\u6bdb\u6cfd\u4e1c\u4e3b\u5bfc\u4e00\u5927\u7684\u5f62\u8c61\uff0c\u5c31\u5baa\u5168\u8fdd\u80cc\u5386\u53f2\u3002<\/span><\/p>  <p style=\"line-height:150%\">&nbsp;<\/p>  <p style=\"line-height:150%\"><span style=\"font-size: 12.0pt;line-height:150%\">1921<\/span><span style=\"font-size:12.0pt;line-height: 150%;font-family:\u5b8b\u4f53;\">\u5e74\uff0c\u82cf\u5171\u7b2c\u4e09\u56fd\u9645\u6d3e\u9a6c\u6797\u4e0e\u5c3c\u79d1\u5c14\u65af\u57fa\u6765\u534e\u7ec4\u5efa\u4e2d\u5171\u3002\u6700\u5148\u770b\u4e2d\u7684\u662f\u6709\u6587\u5316\u53c8\u6709\u519b\u961f\u7684\u5434\u4f69\u5b5a\u3002\u8fd9\u4f4d\u79c0\u624d\u51fa\u8eab\u7684\u519b\u4eba\uff0c\u62d2\u7edd\u505a\u5916\u56fd\u4ee3\u7406\u4eba\u3002\u4e4b\u540e\u53c8\u76f8\u4e2d\u8521\u5143\u57f9\uff0c\u8fd9\u4f4d\u7ff0\u6797\u51fa\u8eab\u53c8\u7559\u5b66\u5fb7\u56fd\u7684\u5b66\u8005\uff0c\u8ba4\u4e3a\u81ea\u5df1\u4e0d\u9002\u5408\u641e\u653f\u515a\uff0c\u4fbf\u63a8\u8350\u4e94\u56db\u6587\u5316\u8fd0\u52a8\u6025\u5148\u950b\u9648\u72ec\u79c0\u3002\u4f46\u9648\u672a\u53c2\u52a0\u4e00\u5927\uff0c\u4f1a\u8bae\u7531\u674e\u8fbe\u7ec4\u7ec7\u3002\u5f00\u4f1a\u901a\u77e5\u5bc4\u5230\u6e56\u5357\uff0c\u843d\u5728\u6bdb\u6cfd\u4e1c\u624b\u91cc\uff0c\u4ed6\u4fbf\u9080\u4f55\u53d4\u8861\u4e00\u8d77\u53bb\u8d74\u4f1a\u3002\u5230\u4e0a\u6d77\u89c1\u5230\u674e\u8fbe\u540e\uff0c\u674e\u95ee\u4ed6\uff1a\u662f\u5171\u4ea7\u515a\u5458\u5417\uff1f\u6bdb\u7b54\uff1a\u4e0d\u662f\uff0c\u53ea\u662f\u793e\u4f1a\u4e3b\u4e49\u9752\u5e74\u56e2\u56e2\u5458\u3002\u674e\u8fbe\u8bf4\uff1a\u65e2\u7136\u6765\u4e86\uff0c\u6b63\u7f3a\u4e00\u4e2a\u4eba\u4f5c\u4f1a\u8bae\u8bb0\u5f55\u3002\u6bdb\u5c31\u7559\u4e0b\u5217\u5e2d\u4f1a\u8bae\uff0c\u4f5c\u8fc7\u51e0\u5929\u4f1a\u8bae\u8bb0\u5f55\u3002\u4f1a\u8bae\u7ed3\u675f\uff0c\u674e\u8fbe\u4ecd\u7ed9\u6bdb\u4e0e\u4f55\u4e00\u4eba\u4e00\u767e\u4e94\u5341\u5927\u6d0b\u7684\u8f66\u9a6c\u8d39\u3002\u8fd9\u662f\u7b2c\u4e09\u56fd\u9645\u7ed9\u7684\uff0c\u8001\u6bdb\u4efb\u4e61\u6751\u5c0f\u5b66\u6559\u5458\uff0c\u4e00\u5e74\u5de5\u85aa\u4e5f\u6ca1\u6709\u8fd9\u6570\u91cf\uff0c\u52a0\u5165\u515a\u7684\u6d3b\u52a8\uff0c\u82cf\u4fc4\u8001\u677f\u7ed9\u8fd9\u4e48\u9ad8\u7684\u4ef7\u94b1\uff0c\u80fd\u4e0d\u63d0\u9ad8\u4ed6\u9769\u547d\u79ef\u6781\u6027\u5417\uff1f\u4f46\u662f\uff0c\u674e\u8fbe\u5634\u4e0d\u7a33\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e00\u5386\u53f2\u771f\u50cf\u6f0f\u51fa\u53bb\u4e86\uff0c\u6587\u9769\u4e2d\uff0c\u6c5f\u9752\u5bb3\u4e86\u4e0a\u6d77\u6f14\u827a\u754c\u5927\u6279\u77e5\u5979\u5e95\u7ec6\u7684\u6545\u65e7\uff0c\u6bdb\u6cfd\u4e1c\u4e5f\u53eb\u6e56\u5317\u7701\u59d4\u4e66\u8bb0\u738b\u4efb\u91cd\uff0c\u628a\u65f6\u4efb\u6b66\u6c49\u5927\u5b66\u6821\u957f\u7684\u674e\u8fbe\u6597\u6b7b\u3002<\/span><\/p>  <p style=\"line-height:150%\">&nbsp;<\/p>  <p style=\"line-height:150%\"><span style=\"font-size:12.0pt; line-height:150%;font-family:\u5b8b\u4f53;\">\u73b0\u5728\uff0c\u6bdb\u6cfd\u4e1c\u5728\u4e0a\u6d77\u4e2d\u5171\u4e00\u5927\u4f1a\u5740\u4e0a\u7684\u5851\u50cf\uff0c\u7531\u6ca1\u6709\u8868\u51b3\u6743\u5217\u5e2d\u7684\u8bb0\u5f55\u5458\uff0c\u6210\u4e86\u9886\u5bfc\u4e00\u5927\u7684\u4e3b\u89d2\uff0c\u5df2\u591f\u8352\u5510\uff0c\u4eca\u5929\uff0c\u518d\u628a\u8001\u6bdb\u50cf\uff0c\u753b\u5728\u5f00\u7f57\u4f1a\u8bae\u7684\u7535\u5f71\u6d77\u62a5\u4e0a\uff0c\u5c82\u975e\u8352\u5510\u4e0a\u518d\u5806\u5792\u8352\u5510\u5417\uff1f<\/span><\/p>  <p style=\"line-height:150%\">&nbsp;<\/p>  <p style=\"line-height:150%\"><span style=\"font-size:12.0pt; line-height:150%;font-family:\u5b8b\u4f53;\">\u53ea\u8981\u968f\u610f\u4e00\u67e5\u4e2d\u5171\u7684\u5386\u53f2\uff0c\u65e0\u4e0d\u662f\u8c0e\u8a00\u5316\u6210\u8102\u7c89\u8fdb\u884c\u6d82\u62b9\uff1a\u4ece<\/span><span style=\"font-size: 12.0pt;line-height:150%\">1931<\/span><span style=\"font-size:12.0pt;line-height: 150%;font-family:\u5b8b\u4f53;\">\u5e74\u4e5d<\/span><span style=\"font-size:12.0pt;line-height:150%\">,<\/span><span style=\"font-size:12.0pt;line-height:150%;font-family:\u5b8b\u4f53;\">\u4e00\u516b\u5230<\/span><span style=\"font-size:12.0pt;line-height:150%\">1945<\/span><span style=\"font-size: 12.0pt;line-height:150%;font-family:\u5b8b\u4f53;\">\u5e74\uff0c<\/span><span style=\"font-size:12.0pt; line-height:150%\">14<\/span><span style=\"font-size:12.0pt;line-height:150%; font-family:\u5b8b\u4f53;\">\u5e74\u6297\u65e5\u6218\u4e89\uff0c\u5728\u4e2d\u5171\u6559\u79d1\u4e66\u4e0e\u515a\u53f2\u4e0a\uff0c\u53ea\u8bf4\u662f<\/span><span style=\"font-size:12.0pt;line-height:150%\">8<\/span><span style=\"font-size:12.0pt;line-height:150%;font-family:\u5b8b\u4f53;\">\u5e74\u6297\u6218\u3002\u4e3a\u4f55\uff1f\u56e0\u4e3a\u90a3\u51e0\u5e74\uff0c\u5f53\u672b\u4ee3\u7687\u5e1d\u6ea5\u4eea\u53bb\u505a\u65e5\u672c\u7684\u4ee3\u7406\u4eba\uff0c\u53bb\u4e1c\u5317\u5efa\u5080\u5121\u56fd\u6ee1\u6d32\u56fd\uff0c\u6bdb\u6cfd\u4e1c\u4e5f\u505a\u82cf\u4fc4\u7684\u4ee3\u7406\u8005\uff0c\u5728\u6c5f\u897f\u5efa\u513f\u5b50\u56ef\u82cf\u7ef4\u57c3\u56fd\uff0c\u4e0d\u597d\u610f\u601d\u628a\u5efa\u82cf\u7ef4\u57c3\u5982\u6ee1\u6d32\u56fd\u52a9\u65e5\uff0c\u4fbf\u62b9\u53bb\u90a3\u4e94\u5e74\u56fd\u6c11\u6297\u65e5\u5386\u53f2\uff0c\u8ba9\u540e\u4eba\u4e0d\u660e\u767d\u8033\u3002<\/span><\/p>  <p style=\"line-height:150%\">&nbsp;<\/p>  <p style=\"line-height:150%\"><span style=\"font-size:12.0pt; line-height:150%;font-family:\u5b8b\u4f53;\">\u518d\u770b\u4ed6\u4eec\u7279\u91cd\u89c6\u7684\u9075\u4e49\u4f1a\u8bae\uff0c\u90a3\u4f1a\u8bae\u5411\u65af\u5927\u6797\u6c47\u62a5\u539f\u4ef6\uff0c\u5df2\u5728<\/span><span style=\"font-size: 12.0pt;line-height:150%\">1985<\/span><span style=\"font-size:12.0pt;line-height: 150%;font-family:\u5b8b\u4f53;\">\u5e74\u4ece\u82cf\u8054\u53d6\u56de\uff0c\u9648\u4e91\u770b\u540e\uff0c\u627f\u8ba4\u662f\u4ed6\u53bb\u83ab\u65af\u79d1\u4ea4\u65af\u5927\u6797\u7684\u3002\u53ef\u662f\u90a3\u4e0a\u9762\u6ca1\u6709\u4e00\u53e5&#8220;\u5317\u4e0a\u6297\u65e5&#8221;\u7684\u8bdd\uff0c\u53ea\u6709\u4e0e\u5f20\u56fd\u7118\u56db\u65b9\u9762\u519b\u8054\u5408\u653b\u6253\u6210\u90fd\u3002\u800c\u56db\u6e21\u8d64\u6c34\u53d7\u5ddd\u519b\u4e4b\u963b\uff0c\u8fd8\u7ee7\u540e\u5728\u540d\u5c71\u653b\u767e\u4e08\u5173\u7684\u5927\u6218\u53ef\u8bc1\u3002\u800c\u9075\u4e49\u4f1a\u4e49\u5728\u515a\u53f2\u4e0a\u4e00\u8d2f\u79f0\u90a3\u4f1a\u8bae\u786e\u7acb\u4e86\u6bdb\u6cfd\u4e1c\u7684\u9886\u5bfc\u6743\uff0c\u4ecd\u662f\u8c0e\u8a00\uff0c\u4e43\u9009\u51fa\u7684\u603b\u4e66\u8bb0\u5f20\u95fb\u5929\u4ee3\u66ff\u535a\u53e4\uff0c\u6bdb\u8bd1\u4e1c\u53ea\u662f\u88ab\u4efb\u547d\u4e3a\u4e2d\u592e\u519b\u59d4\u9886\u5bfc\u5468\u6069\u6765\u7684\u52a9\u624b\u3002\u786e\u7acb\u6bdb\u6cfd\u4e1c\u9886\u5bfc\u5730\u4f4d\uff0c\u662f\u4ed6\u53eb\u5171\u4ea7\u56fd\u9645\u5f52\u6765\u7684\u5f20\u6d69\u5047\u4f20\u7b2c\u4e09\u56fd\u9645\u5723\u65e8\uff0c\u8bc8\u552c\u4e86\u5f20\u56fd\u7118\u670d\u4ece\u6bdb\u6cfd\u4e1c\uff0c\u5e76\u7528\u5ef6\u5b89\u6574\u98ce\u6279\u738b\u660e\u7684\u6559\u6761\u4e3b\u4e49\uff0c\u548c\u5468\u6069\u6765\u7684\u7ecf\u9a8c\u4e3b\u4e49\uff0c\u4e0d\u662f<\/span><span style=\"font-size:12.0pt;line-height:150%\">1935<\/span><span style=\"font-size:12.0pt;line-height:150%;font-family:\u5b8b\u4f53;\">\u5e74\u9075\u4e49\u4f1a\u8bae\uff0c\u800c\u662f<\/span><span style=\"font-size:12.0pt;line-height:150%\">1945<\/span><span style=\"font-size: 12.0pt;line-height:150%;font-family:\u5b8b\u4f53;\">\u5e74\u4e2d\u5171\u4e03\u5927\u624d\u786e\u7acb\u6bdb\u6cfd\u4e1c\u7684\u9886\u5bfc\u5730\u4f4d\u3002\u9ad8\u534e\u751f\u524d\u90a3\u90e8\u300a\u7ea2\u592a\u9633\u662f\u600e\u6837\u5347\u8d77\u7684\u300b\u6709\u4ece\u515a\u53f2\u8d44\u6599\u6253\u635e\u51fa\u7fd4\u5b9e\u7684\u8bba\u8bc1\u3002\u5bf9\u4e2d\u5171\u6253\u9020\u7684\u4f1f\u5149\u6b63\u4f2a\u53f2\uff0c\u8fd9\u5305\u88b1\u4ed6\u4eec\u53ea\u6709\u80cc\u4e0b\u53bb\uff0c\u628a\u8c0e\u8a00\u7ee7\u7eed\u4e0b\u53bb\uff0c\u53ef\u662f\uff0c\u6d77\u5916\u7684\u53f2\u5bb6\u4e0e\u5b66\u8005\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u5b8b\u6c38\u6bc5\u6559\u6388\u8fd9\u7c7b\u77e2\u5fd7\u8fd8\u539f\u5386\u53f2\u771f\u50cf\u7684\u4e13\u5bb6\uff0c\u5df2\u5b8c\u6210\u4e0a\u4ebf\u6570\u5b57\u7684\u6253\u635e\uff0c\u800c\u5927\u9646\u7684\u53bb\u4f2a\u8fd4\u771f\u5de5\u4f5c\uff0c\u5c06\u662f\u51e0\u4ee3\u4eba\u7684\u5de5\u7a0b\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u4ece\u4e2d\u5171\u5efa\u515a\u4ee5\u6765\u7684\u8c0e\u8a00\uff0c\u662f\u5806\u79ef\u5982\u5c71\u4e86\u3002<\/span><\/p>  <p style=\"line-height:150%\">&nbsp;<\/p>  <p style=\"line-height:150%\"><span style=\"font-size:12.0pt; line-height:150%;font-family:\u5b8b\u4f53;\">\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u5317\u5c9b\u5199\u4e0b&#8220;\u5351\u9119\u662f\u5351\u9119\u8005\u7684\u901a\u884c\u8bc1&#8221;\u4fbf\u4e0d\u8db3\u4e3a\u602a\u4e86\u3002\u6c11\u8c23\u4e2d\u8bbd\u523a\u7684\uff1a&#8220;\u6751\u9a97\u4e61\u3001\u4e61\u9a97\u53bf\uff0c\u4e00\u76f4\u9a97\u5230\u56fd\u52a1\u9662&#8221;\u4e5f\u4e0d\u8db3\u4e3a\u5947\u4e86\u3002\u56e0\u4e3a\u4e2d\u56fd\u4f20\u7edf\u7684\u8bda\u4fe1\u4f26\u7406\uff0c\u65e9\u5c31\u88ab\u4e2d\u5171\u8fd9\u51e0\u5341\u5e74\u7684\u8499\u9a97\u3001\u8bc8\u9a97\u3001\u6050\u9a97\u3002\u8bf1\u9a97\u7b49\u653f\u7b56\u4e0e\u7b56\u7565\uff0c\u6bdb\u6cfd\u4e1c\u6709\u8bed\u5f55\u5728\u4ed6\u90a3\u7ea2\u5b9d\u4e66\u91cc\u5199\u7740\uff1a&#8220;\u653f\u7b56\u548c\u7b56\u7565\uff0c\u8db3\u515a\u7684\u751f\u547d&#8221;\u8fd9\u4e9b\u7b56\u7565\u91cc\uff0c\u5b83\u4e0d\u6b63\u5305\u62ec\u5176\u4f17\u591a\u9a97\u672f\u7684\u82b1\u6837\u5417\uff1f<\/span><\/p>  <p style=\"line-height:150%\">&nbsp;<\/p>  <p style=\"line-height:150%\"><span style=\"font-size:12.0pt; line-height:150%;font-family:\u5b8b\u4f53;\">\u4e8e\u662f\uff0c\u5171\u515a\u6700\u5f3a\u8c03\u7684\u62b5\u5236\u666e\u4e16\u4ef7\u503c\u7684\u4e2d\u56fd\u7279\u8272\uff0c\u5c82\u4e0d\u5305\u62ec\u8fd9\u9a97\u5c3d\u5929\u4e0b\u65e0\u654c\u624b\u5417\uff1f\u8fd9\u6070\u662f\u62b5\u5236\u4e86\u8bb2\u4fe1\u4e49\u7684\u5951\u7ea6\u793e\u4f1a\u91cc\u6700\u53ef\u5b9d\u8d35\u7684\u8bda\u4fe1\u3002\u5728\u90a3\u6587\u660e\u7684\u5951\u7ea6\u793e\u4f1a\uff0c\u53ea\u8981\u4f60\u9a97\u4eba\u4e00\u6b21\uff0c\u5c31\u5bf8\u6b65\u96be\u884c\uff0c\u8bf8\u4e8b\u96be\u529e\uff0c\u54ea\u80fd\u5982\u4e2d\u56fd\uff0c\u5982\u6797\u5f6a\u8fd9\u79cd\u4e2d\u5171\u4e8c\u53f7\u4eba\u7269\uff0c\u4e5f\u8981\u611f\u53f9\uff1a\u4e0d\u8bf4\u8c0e\u8bdd\uff0c\u529e\u4e0d\u6210\u5927\u4e8b\uff0c\u800c\u6bdb\u6cfd\u4e1c\u4ece\u51fa\u9053\u5c31\u5728\u4e2d\u5171\u4e00\u5927\uff0c\u7531\u975e\u5171\u4ea7\u515a\u5458\u9a97\u6210\u4eca\u5929\u4e2d\u5171\u7684\u5f00\u5c71\u7956\u5e08\u3002\u6b7b\u4e86<\/span><span style=\"font-size:12.0pt;line-height:150%\">39<\/span><span style=\"font-size:12.0pt;line-height:150%;font-family:\u5b8b\u4f53;\">\u5e74\uff0c\u4ed6\u9a97\u5b50\u5f62\u8c61\uff0c\u8fd8\u8981\u9a97\u5165\u4e8c\u6218\u7684\u5f00\u7f57\u4f1a\u8bae\u3002\u4e0d\u7981\u611f\u53f9\u5f53\u5e74\u7ea2\u536b\u5175\u54ed\u7740\u558a\uff1a\u6bdb\u4e3b\u5e2d\u4e07\u5c81\uff01\u591a\u4e48\u53ef\u60b2\u4e0e\u53ef\u7b11\uff01\u4ed6\u4eec\u558a\u7684\u662f\u6bdb\u9a97\u5b50\u4e07\u5c81\u5475\uff01<\/span><\/p>  <p style=\"line-height:150%\">&nbsp;<\/p>  <div><span style=\"font-family: \u5b8b\u4f53; 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