{"id":52179,"date":"2015-12-17T21:57:00","date_gmt":"2015-12-17T21:57:00","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/127.0.0.1:10081\/?p=52179 "},"modified":"2015-12-17T21:57:00","modified_gmt":"2015-12-17T21:57:00","slug":"52179-revision-v1","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/minzhuzhongguo.org\/?p=52179","title":{"rendered":"The chill behind China\\&#8217;s vision of a \\&#8217;beautiful\\&#8217; internet"},"content":{"rendered":"<div><\/div><div><span style=\"font-size: 12pt;\">17 December 2015<\/span><\/div><div><\/div><div>&nbsp;<\/div><div><span style=\"font-size: 12pt;\">Wuzhen, I can only imagine, has been chosen as the venue for China&#8217;s World Internet Conference because it is beautiful.<\/span><\/div><div>&nbsp;<\/div><div><span style=\"font-size: 12pt;\">That is one of the recurring themes of the event: that the internet is a thing of beauty which should be shared and cherished by all mankind.<\/span><\/div><div>&nbsp;<\/div><div><\/div><div><span style=\"font-size: 12pt;\">And Wuzhen is a water town, a village held together by interconnecting canals, criss-crossed by elegant stone bridges.<\/span><\/div><div>&nbsp;<\/div><div><span style=\"font-size: 12pt;\">So that kind of works for the internet metaphor too. But the town, as it happens, is also unbearably cold at this time of year.<\/span><\/div><div>&nbsp;<\/div><div><span style=\"font-size: 12pt;\">It is a miserable kind of cold that seeps into your bones until reporters waiting to go live in front of canal-side cameras find themselves hopping up and down and swearing.<\/span><\/div><div>&nbsp;<\/div><div><span style=\"font-size: 12pt;\">And despite its beauty, Wuzhen is a bit surreal &#8211; a townscape in which it is hard to know where the real history ends and the reconstruction of it begins.<\/span><\/div><div>&nbsp;<\/div><div><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/mzzg.org\/UploadCenter\/ArticlePics\/2015\/51\/20151217_87252429_wuzhen2.jpg\" alt=\"20151217_87252429_wuzhen2.jpg (624&#215;402)\" \/><\/div><div><span style=\"font-size: 12pt;\">Security, on the streets and online, was a constant theme of the Wuzhen gathering<\/span><\/div><div>&nbsp;<\/div><div><span style=\"font-size: 12pt;\">That mix of inhospitable chill and bizarre architecture might also be said to reflect something of China&#8217;s internet reality, although the Communist Party conference organisers would not like that suggestion one bit.<\/span><\/div><div>&nbsp;<\/div><div><span style=\"font-size: 12pt;\">China was recently ranked the world&#8217;s worst abuser of internet freedom and its system of heavy censorship is, of course, now well known outside of the country.<\/span><\/div><div>&nbsp;<\/div><div><span style=\"font-size: 12pt;\">But few of those lucky enough to live on the bright but distant shores of unfiltered broadband can really imagine what daily life is like behind the Great Firewall.<\/span><\/div><div>&nbsp;<\/div><div><span style=\"font-size: 12pt;\">This illustration picture set up on January 4, 2013 shows a laptop screen displaying a denial of access message on the homepage of &#8216;Annals of the Yellow Emperor&#8217; in Beijing.<\/span><\/div><div><\/div><div>&nbsp;<\/div><div><span style=\"font-size: 12pt;\">Access denied<\/span><\/div><div>&nbsp;<\/div><div><span style=\"font-size: 12pt;\">An internet meme doing the rounds a few months ago on Chinese social media said it all.<\/span><\/div><div>&nbsp;<\/div><div><span style=\"font-size: 12pt;\">A caption on a photo of Mark Zuckerberg meeting Xi Jinping had the young American being introduced to the Chinese President as the CEO of &#8220;404 Page Not Found.&#8221;<\/span><\/div><div>&nbsp;<\/div><div><span style=\"font-size: 12pt;\">That is, of course, because Facebook is blocked in China, and &#8220;404 Page Not Found&#8221; is a common error message seen by Chinese netizens trying to access any one of hundreds of blocked websites, including Facebook.<\/span><\/div><div><\/div><div><\/div><div><span style=\"font-size: 12pt;\">No fan of the global internet buffet, Beijing prefers to order an online set menu for its citizens<\/span><\/div><div>&nbsp;<\/div><div><span style=\"font-size: 12pt;\">For those who do want, or need, to connect to Mr Zuckerberg&#8217;s site, or to Twitter, Youtube, Instagram, The New York Times, Bloomberg, and the BBC Chinese Service, to name but a few, the only choice is to use VPN software.<\/span><\/div><div>&nbsp;<\/div><div><span style=\"font-size: 12pt;\">These programs, which come at a not insignificant cost for anyone on an average Chinese wage, will, most of the time, get you through.<\/span><\/div><div>&nbsp;<\/div><div><span style=\"font-size: 12pt;\">But they can also turn your internet experience into a cat-and-mouse game of unpredictable speed and patchy connectivity, and you are sometimes forced to switch from one VPN provider to another to stay ahead of the authorities.<\/span><\/div><div>&nbsp;<\/div><div><span style=\"font-size: 12pt;\">Think of trying to use dial-up internet in 1995. In rural Wales. While hiding from the police. You have got the idea.<\/span><\/div><div>&nbsp;<\/div><div><\/div><div><span style=\"font-size: 12pt;\">And then, apart from the blocking, there&#8217;s the censorship.<\/span><\/div><div>&nbsp;<\/div><div><span style=\"font-size: 12pt;\">Social media sites are compelled by the government to keep a stable of salaried censors to filter out forbidden search terms and scrub politically sensitive comment clean.<\/span><\/div><div>&nbsp;<\/div><div><span style=\"font-size: 12pt;\">Even many of today&#8217;s posts about the internet conference itself appear to have been put through the rinser, giving the range of comments a positive spin.<\/span><\/div><div>&nbsp;<\/div><div><span style=\"font-size: 12pt;\">There are also estimated to be tens of thousands of small-scale freelance propaganda workers, paid a pittance-a-post to swamp the internet with pro-government chatter.<\/span><\/div><div>&nbsp;<\/div><div><\/div><div><span style=\"font-size: 12pt;\">While the conference is under way, they might want to post this selfie on Instagram<\/span><\/div><div>&nbsp;<\/div><div><span style=\"font-size: 12pt;\">The ultimate irony though, is that while sheltering from the biting cold in Wuzhen&#8217;s reconstructed homes, now serving as restaurants or cafes, conference delegates can hop right over the Great Firewall.<\/span><\/div><div>&nbsp;<\/div><div><span style=\"font-size: 12pt;\">Their passes come with a wi-fi access code that, for the duration of the event, makes the conference zone an oasis of unfettered internet access.<\/span><\/div><div>&nbsp;<\/div><div><span style=\"font-size: 12pt;\">China is using its World Internet Conference to champion its vision of a new set of rules for cyberspace, by which any sovereign power can claim the right to keep its people in ignorance.<\/span><\/div><div>&nbsp;<\/div><div><span style=\"font-size: 12pt;\">But the foreign attendees here &#8211; some of whom may one day be helping to build this chilling architecture of repression &#8211; are being shielded from the dreadful effects of that vision.<\/span><\/div><div>&nbsp;<\/div><div>&nbsp;<\/div><div><\/div><div><\/div><div><\/div><div><a href=\"http:\/\/www.bbc.com\/news\/blogs-china-blog-35109627\"><span style=\"font-size: 12pt;\">For detail please visit here<\/span><\/a><\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>&lt;div&gt;That mix of inhospitable chill and bizarre architecture might also be said to reflect something of China&#39;s internet reality, although the Communist Party conference organisers would not like that suggestion one bit.&lt;\/div&gt;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":24,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_et_pb_use_builder":"","_et_pb_old_content":"","_et_gb_content_width":"","_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0,"footnotes":""},"categories":[14],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-52179","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-ChinaHumanRights","et-doesnt-have-format-content","et_post_format-et-post-format-standard"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/minzhuzhongguo.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/52179","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/minzhuzhongguo.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/minzhuzhongguo.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/minzhuzhongguo.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/24"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/minzhuzhongguo.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=52179"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/minzhuzhongguo.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/52179\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/minzhuzhongguo.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=52179"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/minzhuzhongguo.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=52179"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/minzhuzhongguo.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=52179"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}