{"id":52437,"date":"2015-12-26T22:59:00","date_gmt":"2015-12-26T22:59:00","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/127.0.0.1:10081\/?p=52437 "},"modified":"2015-12-26T22:59:00","modified_gmt":"2015-12-26T22:59:00","slug":"52437-revision-v1","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/minzhuzhongguo.org\/?p=52437","title":{"rendered":"\u4f55\u6e05\u6d9f\uff1a\u65f6\u5149\u5012\u6d4190\u5e74\uff1a\u201c\u5de5\u8fd0\u4e4b\u661f\u201d\u5e08\u627f\u6797\u7965\u8c26"},"content":{"rendered":"


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\u6700\u8fd1\u4e2d\u56fd\u653f\u5e9c\u5728\u5fd9\u7740\u5904\u7406\u5e7f\u4e1c\u7684\u52b3\u5de5<\/span>NGO<\/span>\uff0c\u5934\u53f7\u56fd\u5a92\u65b0\u534e\u793e\u53d1\u5e03\u6d88\u606f\uff1a\u300a\u5e7f\u4e1c\u8b66\u65b9\u6253\u6389\u7ef4\u6743\u7ec4\u7ec7\u62d8<\/span>7<\/span>\u4eba\uff0c\u4e3b\u72af\u88ab\u79f0“\u5de5\u8fd0\u4e4b\u661f”\u300b\uff0c\u8fd9\u8bf4\u660e\u5e7f\u4e1c\u4e0d\u4ec5\u6709\u5982\u706b\u5982\u837c\u7684\u5de5\u8fd0\uff0c\u8fd8\u4ea7\u751f\u4e86\u661f\u7ea7\u4eba\u7269\u3002\u770b\u4e86\u65b0\u534e\u793e\u8bb0\u8005\u90b9\u4f1f<\/span> \u7684\u6df1\u5ea6\u63ed\u6279\u4e4b\u540e\uff0c\u6211\u4e0d\u7981“\u9065\u671b\u5357\u5929\uff0c\u6d6e\u60f3\u8054\u7fe9”\uff0c\u604d\u7136\u56de\u5230\u4e86<\/span>1923<\/span>\u5e74\u7684“\u4e8c\u4e03\u5927\u7f62\u5de5”\u3002<\/span><\/p>

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\u65b0\u534e\u7f51\u5e7f\u5dde<\/span>12<\/span>\u6708<\/span>22<\/span>\u65e5<\/span>\u6d88\u606f\u66f0\uff1a“\u8fd1\u65e5\uff0c\u5e7f\u4e1c\u516c\u5b89\u673a\u5173\u6839\u636e\u7fa4\u4f17\u4e3e\u62a5\uff0c\u6253\u6389\u4e00\u4e2a\u4ee5‘\u514d\u8d39\u7ef4\u6743’\u4e3a\u5e4c\u5b50\u3001\u957f\u671f\u63a5\u53d7\u5883\u5916\u7ec4\u7ec7\u8d44\u52a9\u3001\u5728\u5883\u5185\u63d2\u624b\u52b3\u8d44\u7ea0\u7eb7\u4e8b\u4ef6\u3001\u4e25\u91cd\u6270\u4e71\u793e\u4f1a\u79e9\u5e8f\u3001\u4e25\u91cd\u8df5\u8e0f\u5de5\u4eba\u6743\u76ca\u7684\u975e\u6cd5\u7ec4\u7ec7\uff0c\u6293\u83b7\u66fe\u98de\u6d0b\u7b49<\/span>7<\/span>\u540d\u72af\u7f6a\u5acc\u7591\u4eba\u3002”<\/span><\/p>

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\u8fd9\u4f4d\u66fe\u98de\u6d0b\u6240\u4ece\u4e8b\u7684\u4e8b\u4e1a\uff0c\u4e0e\u4e2d\u5171\u9769\u547d\u70c8\u58eb\u6797\u7965\u8c26\u5f53\u771f“\u4f55\u5176\u76f8\u4f3c\u4e43\u5c14”\uff1a<\/span><\/p>

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\u4e00\u3001\u90fd\u63a5\u53d7“\u5883\u5916\u52bf\u529b”\u9886\u5bfc<\/span><\/p>

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\u4eba\u6c11\u65e5\u62a5\u5728\u300a“\u4e8c\u4e03\u70c8\u58eb”\u6797\u7965\u8c26\u300b\uff08<\/span>2011<\/span>\u5e74<\/span>2<\/span>\u6708<\/span>15<\/span>\u65e5<\/span>\uff09\u4e2d\u4ecb\u7ecd\u8bf4\uff0c<\/span>1921<\/span>\u5e74\u4e2d\u5171\u6210\u7acb\u540e\uff0c\u6b66\u6c49\u515a\u7ec4\u7ec7\u8d1f\u8d23\u4eba\u9648\u6f6d\u79cb\u3001\u9879\u82f1\u7b49\u4eba\u7ecf\u5e38\u6df1\u5165\u5230\u6c5f\u5cb8\u533a\u7684\u94c1\u8def\u5de5\u4eba\u4e2d\uff0c\u5ba3\u4f20\u9769\u547d\u9053\u7406\uff0c\u5f88\u5feb\u53d1\u73b0\u4e86\u5bcc\u6709\u53cd\u6297\u7cbe\u795e\u53c8\u5728\u5de5\u4eba\u4e2d\u6709\u7740\u5f88\u9ad8\u5a01\u671b\u7684\u6797\u7965\u8c26”\u3002<\/span><\/p>

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\u5728\u9769\u547d\u6559\u80b2\u718f\u9676\u4e0b\u957f\u5927\u7684\u4e2d\u56fd\u4eba\uff0c\u5f53\u7136\u90fd\u77e5\u9053\u4e2d\u5171\u662f\u5728\u5171\u4ea7\u56fd\u9645\u6307\u5bfc\u4e0b\u6210\u7acb\u7684\u3002<\/span>1921<\/span>\u5e74<\/span>7<\/span>\u6708<\/span>1<\/span>\u65e5<\/span>\u7684\u6210\u7acb\u5927\u4f1a\u4e0a\uff0c\u5171\u4ea7\u56fd\u9645\u4ee3\u8868\u9a6c\u6797\u548c\u5171\u4ea7\u56fd\u9645\u8fdc\u4e1c\u5c40\u4e66\u8bb0\u5904\u517c\u8d64\u8272\u804c\u5de5\u56fd\u9645\u4ee3\u8868\u5c3c\u514b\u5c14\u65af\u57fa\uff08\u53c8\u8bd1\u5c3c\u79d1\u65af\u57fa\u3001\u674e\u514b\u8bfa\u65af\u57fa\uff09\u5747\u53c2\u52a0\u4e86\u4f1a\u8bae\u3002\u4f17\u6240\u5468\u77e5\uff0c\u82cf\u8054\u9886\u5bfc\u4e0b\u7684\u5171\u4ea7\u56fd\u9645\u53ef\u662f\u9053\u9053\u5730\u5730\u7684“\u5883\u5916\u52bf\u529b”\u3002<\/span><\/p>

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\u65b0\u534e\u793e\u6587\u7ae0\u79f0\uff0c“\u66fe\u98de\u6d0b<\/span>1998<\/span>\u5e74\u52a0\u5165‘\u756a\u79ba\u6253\u5de5\u65cf\u6587\u4e66\u5904\u7406\u670d\u52a1\u90e8’\uff0c<\/span>2002<\/span>\u5e74\u8d77\u6210\u4e3a\u8be5\u7ec4\u7ec7\u8d1f\u8d23\u4eba\uff0c\u4e0e\u4e00\u4e9b\u5883\u5916\u7ec4\u7ec7\u548c\u5916\u56fd\u9a7b\u534e\u4f7f\u9886\u9986\u957f\u671f\u4fdd\u6301\u8054\u7cfb\u5bc6\u5207\uff0c\u591a\u6b21\u51fa\u5883\u63a5\u53d7\u57f9\u8bad\uff0c\u56de\u56fd\u540e\u5728\u5883\u5916\u8d44\u91d1\u7684\u652f\u6301\u4e0b\u957f\u671f\u4ece\u4e8b‘\u52b3\u5de5\u8fd0\u52a8’\uff0c\u5e76\u4ee5\u5411\u5883\u5916\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e2d\u56fd\u7684‘\u52b3\u5de5\u8fd0\u52a8’\u60c5\u51b5\u62a5\u544a\u4f5c\u4e3a\u6761\u4ef6\u3002”<\/span><\/p>

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\u4e8c\u3001\u6d3b\u52a8\u7ecf\u8d39\u90fd\u7531“\u5883\u5916\u52bf\u529b”\u8d44\u52a9<\/span><\/p>

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\u4e2d\u5171\u5efa\u515a\u521d\u671f\u7684\u9769\u547d\u7ecf\u8d39\u4e3b\u8981\u6765\u81ea\u4e8e\u82cf\u8054\u3002\u5b98\u65b9\u867d\u7136\u4e0d\u591a\u8c08\uff0c\u4f46\u6709\u4e0d\u5c11\u515a\u53f2\u7814\u7a76\u4e3a\u8bc1\u3002<\/span><\/p>

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\u515a\u53f2\u4e13\u5bb6\u6768\u594e\u677e\u5728\u83ab\u65af\u79d1\u67e5\u9605\u5927\u91cf\u6863\u6848\u8d44\u6599\u4e4b\u540e\uff0c\u5199\u4e86\u300a\u89e3\u5bc6\uff1a\u5efa\u515a\u521d\u671f\u804c\u4e1a\u9769\u547d\u5bb6\u6d3b\u52a8\u7ecf\u8d39\u6765\u6e90\u300b\u4e00\u6587\uff0c\u5bf9<\/span>1920<\/span>\u5e74\u4ee3\u5386\u5e74\u7ecf\u8d39\u7684\u6570\u91cf\u3001\u7528\u9014\u505a\u4e86\u8be6\u7ec6\u62ab\u9732\uff0c\u7ed3\u8bba\u662f\uff1a\u6765\u81ea\u83ab\u65af\u79d1\u7684\u8d22\u653f\u63f4\u52a9\u5bf9\u4e2d\u5171\u5386\u53f2\u6210\u957f\u8fc7\u7a0b\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\u6781\u5927\u3002\u4ee5<\/span>1927<\/span>\u5e74\u4e3a\u4f8b\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u515a\u53f2\u4e0a\u6709\u540d\u7684\u5927\u884c\u52a8\u5747\u83b7\u5f97\u83ab\u65af\u79d1\u8d44\u52a9\uff0c\u5982\u4e0a\u6d77\u5de5\u4eba\u6b66\u88c5\u8d77\u4e49\u3001\u5f00\u529e\u515a\u6821\u3001\u6e56\u5357\u519c\u8fd0\u3001\u79cb\u6536\u66b4\u52a8\u3001\u5efa\u7acb\u519b\u961f\u3001\u5357\u660c\u8d77\u4e49\u3001\u4eac\u6c49\u7ca4\u6c49\u94c1\u8def\u7f62\u5de5\u3001\u5e7f\u5dde\u66b4\u52a8\u7b49\u5747\u6709\u8be6\u7ec6\u6570\u989d\u5217\u8f7d\u3002\u6297\u6218\u65f6\u671f\uff0c\u82cf\u8054\u7684\u63f4\u52a9\u662f\u4e2d\u5171\u6781\u5176\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u7ecf\u8d39\u6765\u6e90\u3002<\/span><\/p>

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\u6653\u7406\u5728\u300a\u82cf\u8054\u7ecf\u6d4e\u63f4\u52a9\u662f\u8fb9\u533a\u6536\u5165\u7684\u4e94\u500d\u300b\u4e2d\u8be6\u7ec6\u4ecb\u7ecd\uff1a\u5728\u56fd\u5171\u5185\u6218\u65f6\u671f\uff0c\u82cf\u8054\u5bf9\u4e2d\u5171\u7684\u63f4\u52a9\u66f4\u662f\u591a\u65b9\u9762\u7684\u3002\u817e\u8baf\u5386\u53f2\u9891\u9053\u4eca\u65e5\u8bdd\u9898\u4e8e<\/span>2012<\/span>\u5e74<\/span>9<\/span>\u6708\u505a\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2a\u4e13\u9898\u300a\u89e3\u653e\u6218\u4e89\u4e2d\u82cf\u8054\u7ed9\u4e86\u4e2d\u5171\u591a\u5c11\u519b\u4e8b\u63f4\u52a9\u300b\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u6709\u8be6\u7ec6\u4ecb\u7ecd\uff0c\u636e\u8bf4\u8fd8\u53ea\u662f\u6839\u636e\u4e0d\u5b8c\u5168\u8d44\u6599“\u4fdd\u5b88\u8ba1\u7b97”\u3002<\/span><\/p>

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\u53ef\u4ee5\u8bf4\uff0c\u6ca1\u6709\u82cf\u8054\u63f4\u52a9\uff0c\u5c31\u6ca1\u6709\u4e2d\u5171\u7684\u6210\u957f\u58ee\u5927\uff0c\u66f4\u6ca1\u6709\u4e2d\u5171\u5efa\u7acb\u7684“\u65b0\u4e2d\u56fd”\u3002<\/span><\/p>

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\u66fe\u98de\u6d0b\u7684\u7ecf\u8d39\u6765\u6e90\uff0c\u636e\u65b0\u534e\u793e\u6587\u7ae0\u63ed\u53d1\uff0c“\u5883\u5916\u7ec4\u7ec7\u4e00\u822c\u5148\u628a\u94b1\u6253\u5230\u66fe\u98de\u6d0b\u5728\u9999\u6e2f\u7684\u516c\u53f8\u8d26\u6237\u4e0a\uff0c\u66fe\u98de\u6d0b\u518d\u901a\u8fc7\u5730\u4e0b\u94b1\u5e84\u7b49\u901a\u9053\u8f6c\u5165\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u5883\u5185\u8d26\u6237\u3002\u7ecf\u521d\u6b65\u67e5\u5b9e\uff0c<\/span>2008<\/span>\u5e74\u4ee5\u6765\uff0c\u4ec5\u5176\u4e2d\u4e24\u4e2a\u94f6\u884c\u8d26\u6237\u63a5\u53d7\u7684\u5883\u5916\u8d44\u91d1\u5c31\u8d85\u8fc7<\/span>500<\/span>\u4e07\u5143\u4eba\u6c11\u5e01\u3002\u540c\u65f6\uff0c\u8b66\u65b9\u4ece\u66fe\u98de\u6d0b\u529e\u516c\u5ba4\u548c\u5bb6\u4e2d\u641c\u67e5\u51fa\u5927\u91cf\u4e2d\u56fd\u52b3\u5de5\u8fd0\u52a8\u62a5\u544a\u3001\u53cd\u52a8\u4e66\u520a\u57f9\u8bad\u8d44\u6599\u3001\u53e3\u53f7\u6807\u8bed\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u4ed6\u672c\u4eba\u5728\u56fd\u5916\u53c2\u52a0\u7f62\u5de5\u7684\u7167\u7247\u7b49\uff0c“\u8db3\u8db3\u88c5\u4e86\u5341\u51e0\u9ebb\u888b”\u3002<\/span><\/p>

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\u4e09\u3001\u7f62\u5de5\u90fd\u7ed9\u5f53\u65f6\u7684\u793e\u4f1a\u9020\u6210\u653f\u6cbb\u7ecf\u6d4e\u635f\u5931<\/span><\/p>

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\u4eba\u6c11\u65e5\u62a5\u6587\u7ae0\u79f0\uff1a“<\/span>1923<\/span>\u5e74<\/span>2<\/span>\u6708<\/span>4<\/span>\u65e5\u4e0a\u5348<\/span>9<\/span>\u65f6<\/span>\uff0c\u6797\u7965\u8c26\u63a5\u5230\u603b\u5de5\u4f1a\u5173\u4e8e\u7f62\u5de5\u7684\u6307\u793a\u540e\uff0c\u4e0b\u8fbe\u4e86\u7f62\u5de5\u4ee4\u3002\u968f\u7740\u7b2c\u4e00\u58f0\u6c7d\u7b1b\u7684\u62c9\u54cd\uff0c\u6c5f\u5cb8\u673a\u8f66\u5382\u6240\u6709\u7684\u6c7d\u7b1b\u540c\u65f6\u6012\u543c\uff0c\u54cd\u5f7b\u6b66\u6c49\u4e09\u9547\u3002\u4eac\u6c49\u94c1\u8def\u5168\u7ebf\u6240\u6709\u7684\u5ba2\u3001\u8d27\u3001\u519b\u8f66\u4e00\u5f8b\u505c\u9a76\uff0c\u9707\u64bc\u4e2d\u5916\u7684\u4eac\u6c49\u94c1\u8def\u5de5\u4eba\u5927\u7f62\u5de5\u5f00\u59cb\u4e86\u3002\u8fd9\u6b21\u5927\u7f62\u5de5\u4ece\u653f\u6cbb\u3001\u7ecf\u6d4e\u4e0a\u6c89\u91cd\u6253\u51fb\u4e86\u5e1d\u56fd\u4e3b\u4e49\u548c\u53cd\u52a8\u519b\u9600\u3002”\u5177\u4f53\u7ecf\u6d4e\u635f\u5931\uff0c\u867d\u7136\u4ece\u672a\u89c1\u62ab\u9732\u5177\u4f53\u6570\u76ee\uff0c\u4f46\u65e2\u66f0“\u6c89\u91cd”\uff0c\u53ef\u60f3\u89c1\u5176\u5927\u3002<\/span><\/p>

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\u65b0\u534e\u793e\u6587\u7ae0\u79f0\u66fe\u98de\u6d0b\u4ecb\u5165\u7684\u591a\u6b21\u7f62\u5de5\u9020\u6210\u4e86\u653f\u6cbb\u635f\u5931\uff0c“\u4e00\u4e9b\u5883\u5916\u5a92\u4f53\u3001\u7f51\u7ad9\u7b2c\u4e00\u65f6\u95f4\u5c31\u767b\u51fa\u5927\u7bc7\u5e45\u6587\u5b57\u548c\u56fe\u7247\u62a5\u9053\uff0c\u6301\u7eed\u8fdb\u884c\u6076\u610f\u7092\u4f5c\uff0c\u77db\u5934\u76f4\u6307\u5730\u65b9\u653f\u5e9c”\u3002\u7ecf\u6d4e\u635f\u5931\u5f88\u5927\uff0c\u4ec5<\/span>2014<\/span>\u5e74<\/span>12<\/span>\u6708\u4ee5\u6765\u5e7f\u5dde\u756a\u79ba\u5229\u5f97\u978b\u5382\u51fa\u73b0\u7684\u7b2c\u4e09\u6b21\u7f62\u5de5\uff0c\u5de5\u5382\u5c31\u56e0\u505c\u5de5\u8499\u53d7<\/span>4000<\/span>\u591a\u4e07\u5143\u7ecf\u6d4e\u635f\u5931\u3002<\/span><\/p>

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\u56db\u3001\u66fe\u98de\u6d0b\u4e00\u8eab\u517c\u5907\u6797\u7965\u8c26\u3001\u65bd\u6d0b\u4e8c\u4eba\u4e4b\u957f<\/span><\/p>

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 <\/p>

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 <\/p>

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 <\/p>

\u4e94\u3001\u4e24\u4f4d\u5de5\u8fd0\u9886\u8896\u7684\u5386\u53f2\u5730\u4f4d<\/span><\/p>

 <\/p>

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 <\/p>

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 <\/p>

\u4eba\u6c11\u65e5\u62a5\u6587\u7ae0\u60bc\u66f0\uff1a“\u4eac\u6c49\u94c1\u8def\u5927\u7f62\u5de5\uff0c\u662f\u4e2d\u56fd\u5171\u4ea7\u515a\u6210\u7acb\u521d\u671f\u9886\u5bfc\u7684\u7a7a\u524d\u89c4\u6a21\u548c\u5f02\u5e38\u6fc0\u70c8\u7684\u53cd\u5e1d\u53cd\u5c01\u5efa\u7684\u9769\u547d\u8fd0\u52a8\uff0c\u5728\u4e2d\u56fd\u5de5\u4eba\u8fd0\u52a8\u548c\u4e2d\u56fd\u4eba\u6c11\u9769\u547d\u7684\u5386\u53f2\u4e0a\uff0c\u5177\u6709\u4f1f\u5927\u800c\u6df1\u8fdc\u7684\u5386\u53f2\u610f\u4e49\u3002\u8fd9\u6b21\u7f62\u5de5\u662f\u653f\u6cbb\u6597\u4e89\u548c\u7ecf\u6d4e\u6597\u4e89\u7684\u7ed3\u5408\uff0c\u4ee5\u653f\u6cbb\u6597\u4e89\u4fdd\u969c\u548c\u6269\u5927\u7ecf\u6d4e\u6597\u4e89\u7684\u6210\u679c\uff0c\u6807\u5fd7\u7740\u4e2d\u56fd\u5de5\u4eba\u8fd0\u52a8\u53d1\u5c55\u5230\u4e00\u4e2a\u65b0\u7684\u9636\u6bb5\uff0c\u5145\u5206\u5c55\u73b0\u4e86\u4e2d\u56fd\u5de5\u4eba\u9636\u7ea7\u53cd\u5e1d\u53cd\u5c01\u7684\u5f7b\u5e95\u9769\u547d\u7cbe\u795e\u548c\u9ad8\u5ea6\u7684\u7ec4\u7ec7\u7eaa\u5f8b\u6027\uff0c\u6807\u5fd7\u7740\u4e2d\u56fd\u5de5\u4eba\u9636\u7ea7\u767b\u4e0a\u4e86\u4e16\u754c\u7684\u653f\u6cbb\u821e\u53f0\u3002”<\/span><\/p>

 <\/p>

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