{"id":52673,"date":"2016-01-04T21:48:00","date_gmt":"2016-01-04T21:48:00","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/127.0.0.1:10081\/?p=52673 "},"modified":"2016-01-04T21:48:00","modified_gmt":"2016-01-04T21:48:00","slug":"52673-revision-v1","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/minzhuzhongguo.org\/?p=52673","title":{"rendered":"\u4f55\u6e05\u6d9f\uff1a\u8861\u91cf\u201c\u4e2d\u56fd\u5e02\u573a\u7ecf\u6d4e\u5730\u4f4d\u201d\u7684\u6807\u5c3a"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u4eba\u6c11\u5e01\u5165\u7bee\uff08<\/span>SDR<\/span>\uff09\u4e4b\u540e\uff0c\u5728\u5317\u4eac\u773c\u4e2d\uff0c<\/span>WTO<\/span>\u7684\u5e02\u573a\u7ecf\u6d4e\u5730\u4f4d\u5e94\u8be5\u6c34\u5230\u6e20\u6210\uff0c\u6ca1\u60f3\u5230\u8fd1\u65e5\u7f8e\u56fd\u8b66\u544a\u6b27\u76df\u56fd\u5bb6\uff0c\u4e0d\u8981\u7ed9\u4e88\u4e2d\u56fd\u5e02\u573a\u7ecf\u6d4e\u5730\u4f4d\uff08<\/span>MarketEconomyStatus<\/span>\uff0c<\/span>MES<\/span>\uff09\u3002\u4e8e\u662f“\u7f8e\u56fd\u9634\u8c0b\u8bba”\u518d\u5ea6\u62ac\u5934\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u65b9\u9762\u7684\u8bf4\u6cd5\u662f\uff1a“\u7ed9\u4e0d\u7ed9\u4e2d\u56fd\u5e02\u573a\u7ecf\u6d4e\u5730\u4f4d\uff0c\u4e0d\u4ec5\u662f\u7ecf\u6d4e\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u66f4\u662f\u653f\u6cbb\u95ee\u9898”\u3002<\/span><\/p>

 <\/p>

\u95ee\u9898\u7684\u7531\u6765<\/span><\/p>

 <\/p>

2001<\/span>\u5e74\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u8981\u6c42\u52a0\u5165<\/span>WTO<\/span>\u65f6\uff0c\u7b7e\u8ba2\u4e86\u300a\u5165\u4e16\u8bae\u5b9a\u4e66\u300b\u3002\u8be5\u8bae\u5b9a\u4e66\u7b2c<\/span>15<\/span>\u6761\u89c4\u5b9a\uff1a“\u5728\u9488\u5bf9\u6765\u81ea\u4e2d\u56fd\u7684\u4ea7\u54c1\u53d1\u8d77\u53cd\u503e\u9500\u8c03\u67e5\u65f6\uff0c\u5e76\u4e0d\u81ea\u52a8\u7528\u4e2d\u56fd\u4ea7\u54c1\u56fd\u5185\u4ef7\u683c\u4f5c\u6bd4\u5bf9\u4ef7\u683c\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u9009\u62e9\u7b2c\u4e09\u56fd\u4ea7\u54c1\u4ef7\u683c\uff0c\u5373\u66ff\u4ee3\u56fd\u4ef7\u683c\u4f5c\u5bf9\u6bd4\u4ef7\u683c\uff0c\u8fd9\u79cd\u5f85\u9047\u4fdd\u6301<\/span>15<\/span>\u5e74\u3002”<\/span><\/p>

 <\/p>

\u8ba9\u5317\u4eac\u6781\u4e0d\u8212\u670d\u7684\u662f\uff0c“\u5c5e\u5730”\u6e2f\u6fb3\u53f0\u80fd\u4ee5“\u72ec\u7acb\u5173\u7a0e\u533a”\u8fd9\u4e00\u8eab\u4efd\u52a0\u5165<\/span>WTO<\/span>\uff0c\u8eab\u4e3a\u6e2f\u6fb3\u53f0“\u7ba1\u8f96\u8005”\u7684\u4e2d\u56fd\uff0c\u5c45\u7136\u4e0d\u80fd\u83b7\u5f97\u8fd9\u4e00\u5f85\u9047\u3002\u5bf9\u6b64\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u5165\u4e16\u9996\u5e2d\u8c08\u5224\u4ee3\u8868\u9f99\u6c38\u56fe\u8868\u793a\uff0c\u4e4b\u6240\u4ee5\u5728“\u5e02\u573a\u7ecf\u6d4e\u5730\u4f4d”\u8fd9\u4e00\u95ee\u9898\u4e0a\u8ba9\u6b65\uff0c\u662f\u4e0d\u5f97\u5df2\u800c\u4e3a\u4e4b\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a“\u8c08\u5224\u5f88\u8270\u96be\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u8fd8\u6709\u5f88\u591a\u5730\u65b9\u9700\u8981\u5916\u65b9\u7684\u59a5\u534f\uff0c……\u8fd9\u4e9b\u95ee\u9898\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u6027\u5e94\u8be5\u8bf4\u8fdc\u8fdc\u8d85\u8fc7\u4e86\u53cd\u503e\u9500\u6761\u6b3e\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u6027”\u3002<\/span><\/p>

 <\/p>

\u6b64\u540e\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u5b98\u65b9\u8206\u8bba\u4e00\u76f4\u5927\u529b\u5ba3\u4f20\u4e2d\u56fd\u53d7\u5230\u7684\u4e0d\u516c\u6b63\u5f85\u9047\u3002\u58f0\u79f0\u897f\u65b9\u56fd\u5bb6\u4e00\u76f4\u60f3\u538b\u5236\u53d1\u5c55\u4e2d\u56fd\u5bb6\u7684\u7ecf\u6d4e\u53d1\u5c55\uff0c\u4e3a\u6b64\u4e13\u95e8\u8bbe\u7f6e\u4e86\u4e00\u7cfb\u5217\u7684\u8d38\u6613\u58c1\u5792\uff1b\u800c“\u975e\u5e02\u573a\u7ecf\u6d4e\u5730\u4f4d”\u89c4\u5219\u5c24\u5176\u662f\u53cd\u503e\u9500\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u897f\u65b9\u56fd\u5bb6\u7528\u6765\u6253\u538b\u7ade\u4e89\u5bf9\u624b\u7684\u6709\u6548\u5de5\u5177\u3002\u7531\u4e8e\u4e2d\u56fd\u88ab\u5f53\u4f5c“\u975e\u5e02\u573a\u7ecf\u6d4e\u4f53”\u770b\u5f85\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u4f01\u4e1a\u5728\u906d\u9047\u53cd\u503e\u9500\u8c03\u67e5\u65f6\u53d7\u5230\u6b67\u89c6\uff0c\u5373\u5728\u786e\u5b9a\u5176\u503e\u9500\u7a0e\u7387\u65f6\uff0c\u5c06\u9009\u53d6\u66ff\u4ee3\u56fd\u7684\u4ea7\u54c1\u4ef7\u683c\u4e0e\u4e2d\u56fd\u4ea7\u54c1\u51fa\u53e3\u4ef7\u5bf9\u6bd4\uff0c\u6765\u786e\u5b9a\u503e\u9500\u5e45\u5ea6\u3002\u5728\u4e2d\u56fd\u770b\u6765\uff0c\u8fd9\u79cd\u53cd\u503e\u9500\u9650\u5236\u4e86\u4e2d\u56fd\u4f01\u4e1a\u7684\u53d1\u5c55\u3002<\/span><\/p>

 <\/p>

\u4e2d\u56fd\u5546\u52a1\u90e8\u7ecf\u5e38\u4f1a\u53d1\u5e03\u6d88\u606f\uff0c\u79f0\u4e2d\u56fd\u906d\u53d7\u4e86\u591a\u5c11\u6b21\u53cd\u503e\u9500\u8c03\u67e5\u3002<\/span>2007<\/span>\u5e74\u79f0“\u4e2d\u56fd\u8fde\u7eed<\/span>12<\/span>\u5e74\u6210\u4e3a\u906d\u9047\u53cd\u503e\u9500\u8c03\u67e5\u6700\u591a\u7684\u56fd\u5bb6”\uff1b<\/span>2009<\/span>\u5e74\u79f0“\u5168\u7403\u4e03\u6210\u53cd\u8865\u8d34\u8c03\u67e5\u9488\u5bf9\u4e2d\u56fd\u51fa\u53e3\u4ea7\u54c1”\uff1b<\/span>2014<\/span>\u5e74\u79f0“\u4e2d\u56fd\u8fde\u7eed<\/span>18<\/span>\u5e74\u6210\u906d\u9047\u53cd\u503e\u9500\u8c03\u67e5\u6700\u591a\u56fd\u5bb6”\u3002<\/span><\/p>

 <\/p>

\u4e2d\u56fd\u88ab<\/span>WTO<\/span>\u5176\u4ed6\u6210\u5458\u56fd\u89c6\u4e3a\u89c4\u5219\u7834\u574f\u8005<\/span><\/p>

 <\/p>

\u4e2d\u56fd\u8fde\u7eed\u591a\u5e74\u6210\u4e3a\u5168\u7403\u906d\u9047\u53cd\u503e\u9500\u6700\u591a\u7684\u56fd\u5bb6\uff0c\u6d89\u6848\u4ea7\u54c1\u4e3b\u8981\u96c6\u4e2d\u5728\u94a2\u94c1\u3001\u5316\u5de5\u3001\u673a\u7535\u7b49\u9886\u57df\u3002\u636e<\/span>WTO<\/span>\u516c\u5e03\u7684<\/span>2014<\/span>\u5e74\u5168\u7403\u8d38\u6613\u6551\u6d4e\u8c03\u67e5\u7edf\u8ba1\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u906d\u53d7\u4e86\u5168\u7403<\/span>27%<\/span>\u7684\u53cd\u503e\u9500\u8c03\u67e5\u548c<\/span>31%<\/span>\u7684\u53cd\u8865\u8d34\u8c03\u67e5\uff0c\u4ecd\u662f\u8d38\u6613\u6551\u6d4e\u8c03\u67e5\u6700\u5927\u7684\u76ee\u6807\u56fd\u3002<\/span>2014<\/span>\u5e74\uff0c<\/span>WTO<\/span>\u6210\u5458\u5171\u53d1\u8d77\u53cd\u503e\u9500\u8c03\u67e5<\/span>236<\/span>\u8d77\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\uff0c\u5370\u5ea6\u3001\u5df4\u897f\u548c\u6fb3\u5927\u5229\u4e9a\u662f\u53d1\u8d77\u53cd\u503e\u9500\u8c03\u67e5\u6700\u591a\u7684<\/span>3<\/span>\u4e2a\u6210\u5458\u56fd\uff0c\u6848\u4ef6\u6570\u91cf\u5206\u522b\u4e3a<\/span>38<\/span>\u8d77\u3001<\/span>35<\/span>\u8d77\u3001<\/span>22<\/span>\u8d77\u3002\u4e2d\u56fd\u5171\u906d\u53d7<\/span>63<\/span>\u8d77\u53cd\u503e\u9500\u8c03\u67e5\uff0c\u5360\u5168\u7403<\/span>27%<\/span>\uff0c\u5360\u6bd4\u4e0e<\/span>2013<\/span>\u5e74\u57fa\u672c\u6301\u5e73\uff08<\/span>75<\/span>\u8d77\uff0c<\/span> 26.1%<\/span>\uff09\u3002<\/span><\/p>

 <\/p>

\u4e8b\u5b9e\u975e\u5e38\u660e\u786e\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u662f<\/span>WTO<\/span>\u6210\u5458\u56fd\u5f53\u4e2d\u906d\u53d7\u53cd\u503e\u9500\u8c03\u67e5\u6700\u591a\u7684\u56fd\u5bb6\u3002\u95ee\u9898\u5728\u4e8e\u4e2d\u56fd\u8ba4\u4e3a\u8fd9\u662f\u5404\u56fd\u5bf9\u4e2d\u56fd\u7684\u6b67\u89c6\uff0c\u800c\u5176\u4ed6\u56fd\u5bb6\u8ba4\u4e3a\u8fd9\u662f\u4e2d\u56fd\u5728\u5229\u7528<\/span>WTO<\/span>\u7684\u89c4\u5219\u6f0f\u6d1e\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u7834\u574f\u89c4\u5219\u6765\u725f\u53d6\u5229\u76ca\u3002<\/span><\/p>

 <\/p>

\u6211\u66fe\u5728\u300a<\/span>TPP<\/span>\u4e3a\u4f55\u4e0d\u5e26\u4e2d\u56fd\u73a9\uff1f\u300b\u4e00\u6587\u4e2d\u6307\u51fa\uff0c\u7531\u4e8e\u4e2d\u56fd\u52a0\u5165<\/span>WTO<\/span>\u4e4b\u540e\u6210\u4e86\u9ebb\u70e6\u5236\u9020\u8005\uff0c\u5728<\/span>WTO<\/span>\u5185\u90e8\uff0c\u6279\u8bc4\u58f0\u97f3\u4ece\u672a\u6d88\u5931\uff0c\u8303\u56f4\u5305\u62ec\u4e2d\u56fd\u653f\u5e9c\u64cd\u7eb5\u6c47\u7387\uff0c\u7ed9\u56fd\u4f01\u5927\u91cf\u8d44\u91d1\u8865\u8d34\u5e76\u4eba\u4e3a\u64cd\u7eb5\u51fa\u53e3\u5546\u54c1\u4ef7\u683c\u3001\u4fb5\u72af\u77e5\u8bc6\u4ea7\u6743\u3001\u64cd\u7eb5\u91cd\u5927\u5de5\u7a0b\u62db\u6295\u6807\u7b49\u884c\u4e3a\u3002\u4ec5\u7f8e\u56fd\u9488\u5bf9\u4e2d\u56fd\u63d0\u51fa\u7684\u8bc9\u8bbc\u5c31\u6d89\u53ca\u51fa\u53e3\u8865\u8d34\u3001\u76d7\u7248\u3001\u4e2d\u56fd\u6c7d\u8f66\u5173\u7a0e\u3001\u6c7d\u8f66\u8f6e\u80ce\u3001\u6709\u6bd2\u5899\u677f\u7b49\u591a\u9879\u3002<\/span> \u4e2d\u56fd\u8fd9\u4e9b\u8ba9\u4eba\u96be\u4ee5\u63a5\u53d7\u7684\u94bb\u7a7a\u5b50\u884c\u4e3a\uff0c\u786e\u5b9e\u8ba9\u4e16\u754c\u5f88\u591a\u56fd\u5bb6“\u53d7\u591f\u4e86”\u3002\u8d8a\u6765\u8d8a\u591a\u7684\u56fd\u5bb6\u90fd\u60f3\u6487\u5f00\u4e2d\u56fd\uff0c\u53e6\u884c\u6210\u7acb\u4e00\u4e2a\u516c\u5e73\u3001\u516c\u6b63\u3001\u9ad8\u6548\u7684\u65b0\u578b\u4e16\u754c\u7ecf\u6d4e\u7ec4\u7ec7\u3002\u8fd9\u5c31\u662f\u8fd1\u51e0\u5e74<\/span>TPP<\/span>\u6210\u7acb\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\uff0c\u53c2\u4e0e\u56fd\u4e00\u81f4\u540c\u610f\u5c06\u4e2d\u56fd\u6392\u9664\u5728\u5916\u7684\u539f\u56e0\u3002<\/span><\/p>

 <\/p>

\u4e2d\u56fd\u5173\u4e8e\u5e02\u573a\u7ecf\u6d4e\u5730\u4f4d\u7684\u5355\u8fb9\u8c08\u5224\u653b\u7565<\/span><\/p>

 <\/p>

\u4e2d\u56fd\u653f\u5e9c\u58f0\u79f0\uff0c\u6839\u636e\u300a\u5165\u4e16\u8bae\u5b9a\u4e66\u300b\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u5c06\u5728<\/span>2016<\/span>\u5e74\u5e95\u81ea\u52a8\u6210\u4e3a\u5e02\u573a\u7ecf\u6d4e\u56fd\u5bb6\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u7f8e\u56fd\u3001\u6b27\u76df\u7b49\u56fd\u9700\u8981\u9488\u5bf9\u662f\u5426\u8ba4\u540c\u4e2d\u56fd\u8fd9\u4e00\u89e3\u91ca\u505a\u51fa\u51b3\u5b9a\u3002<\/span><\/p>

 <\/p>

\u5728\u4e2d\u56fd\u770b\u6765\uff0c\u4e0d\u7ed9\u4e2d\u56fd\u5e02\u573a\u7ecf\u6d4e\u5730\u4f4d\u662f\u5f88\u4e0d\u516c\u5e73\u7684\u4e8b\u60c5\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u8981\u7a81\u7834\u7f8e\u56fd\u4e3a\u9996\u7684\u897f\u65b9\u56fd\u5bb6\u7684\u5c01\u9501\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u5355\u8fb9\u8c08\u5224\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\uff0c\u63d0\u524d\u83b7\u5f97\u4e16\u754c\u5404\u56fd\u5bf9\u5176\u5e02\u573a\u7ecf\u6d4e\u5730\u4f4d\u7684\u627f\u8ba4\u3002\u636e\u4e2d\u56fd\u5546\u52a1\u90e8\u7edf\u8ba1\uff0c\u5230\u76ee\u524d\u4e3a\u6b62\uff0c\u5168\u7403\u5df2\u6709\u5305\u62ec\u4fc4\u7f57\u65af\u3001\u5df4\u897f\u3001\u65b0\u897f\u5170\u3001\u745e\u58eb\u548c\u6fb3\u5927\u5229\u4e9a\u7b49\u5728\u5185\u7684<\/span>81<\/span>\u4e2a\u56fd\u5bb6\u627f\u8ba4\u4e2d\u56fd\u5e02\u573a\u7ecf\u6d4e\u56fd\u5bb6\u5730\u4f4d\uff0c\u4f46\u8fd8\u6709\u7f8e\u56fd\u3001\u6b27\u76df\u3001\u65e5\u672c\u548c\u52a0\u62ff\u5927\u7b49\u591a\u4e2a\u56fd\u5bb6\u548c\u533a\u57df\u7ecf\u6d4e\u7ec4\u7ec7\u81f3\u4eca\u4ecd\u672a\u627f\u8ba4\u3002<\/span><\/p>

 <\/p>

\u622a\u81f3<\/span>2015<\/span>\u5e74\u5e95\uff0c<\/span>WTO<\/span>\u6210\u5458\u56fd\u5171<\/span>161<\/span>\u4e2a\u3002\u5982\u679c\u6b27\u76df\u80fd\u591f\u627f\u8ba4\u4e2d\u56fd\u7684\u5e02\u573a\u7ecf\u6d4e\u56fd\u5bb6\u5730\u4f4d\uff0c\u7b49\u4e8e\u4e2d\u56fd\u4e00\u4e3e\u540c\u65f6\u653b\u4e0b<\/span>28<\/span>\u4e2a\u56fd\u5bb6\u3002\u5728<\/span>WTO<\/span>\u5185\u90e8\uff0c\u627f\u8ba4\u4e2d\u56fd\u5e02\u573a\u7ecf\u6d4e\u56fd\u5bb6\u5730\u4f4d\u7684\u56fd\u5bb6\u5c06\u589e\u81f3<\/span>109<\/span>\u4e2a\uff0c\u8fd9\u610f\u5473\u7740\u4e2d\u56fd\u83b7\u5f97<\/span>WTO<\/span>\u6210\u5458\u56fd\u7684\u4e09\u5206\u4e4b\u4e8c\u627f\u8ba4\uff0c\u5957\u7528\u4e00\u53e5\u300a\u4e09\u56fd\u6f14\u4e49\u300b\u7684\u8bdd\uff0c\u5373“\u4e09\u5206\u5929\u4e0b\uff0c\u5df2\u5f97\u5176\u4e8c”\uff0c\u8fd9\u5bf9\u4e8e\u575a\u6301\u4e0d\u627f\u8ba4\u4e2d\u56fd\u662f\u5e02\u573a\u7ecf\u6d4e\u4f53\u7684\u7f8e\u56fd\uff0c\u662f\u79cd\u5b64\u7acb\u4e0e\u538b\u529b\u3002<\/span><\/p>

 <\/p>

\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u7279\u522b\u770b\u91cd\u6b27\u76df\u7684\u627f\u8ba4\u3002\u636e\u82f1\u56fd\u300a\u91d1\u878d\u65f6\u62a5\u300b<\/span>2015<\/span>\u5e74<\/span>12<\/span>\u6708<\/span>29<\/span>\u65e5<\/span>\u6587\u7ae0\u79f0\uff0c\u6b27\u76df\u59d4\u5458\u4f1a\u6700\u65e9\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u5728<\/span>2016<\/span>\u5e74<\/span>2<\/span>\u6708\u63d0\u8bae\u8d4b\u4e88\u4e2d\u56fd\u5e02\u573a\u7ecf\u6d4e\u5730\u4f4d\u3002\u4e4b\u540e\uff0c\u6b27\u76df\u7406\u4e8b\u4f1a\u548c\u6b27\u6d32\u8bae\u4f1a\u5c06\u9700\u8981\u51b3\u5b9a\u662f\u5426\u6279\u51c6\u8fd9\u4e00\u63d0\u6848\u3002<\/span><\/p>

 <\/p>

\u6b27\u6d32\u5404\u56fd\u5185\u90e8\u5bf9\u6b64\u610f\u89c1\u5206\u6b67\u3002\u6b27\u6d32\u4f20\u7edf\u4ea7\u4e1a\u5e26\u5934\u53d1\u8d77\u4e86\u62b5\u5236\u7ed9\u4e88\u4e2d\u56fd\u5e02\u573a\u7ecf\u6d4e\u5730\u4f4d\u7684\u5ba3\u4f20\u653b\u52bf\u3002\u62b5\u5236\u8005\u58f0\u79f0\uff0c\u8d4b\u4e88\u4e2d\u56fd\u5e02\u573a\u7ecf\u6d4e\u5730\u4f4d\u5c06\u6bc1\u706d\u6b27\u6d32\u4f20\u7edf\u4ea7\u4e1a\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u94a2\u94c1\u3001\u9676\u74f7\u548c\u7eba\u7ec7\u7b49\u884c\u4e1a\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u90a3\u65f6\u518d\u8981\u7528\u53cd\u503e\u9500\u7a0e\u62a5\u590d\u4e2d\u56fd\u7684\u503e\u9500\u884c\u4e3a\u5c06\u56f0\u96be\u5f97\u591a\u3002\u6b27\u6d32\u94a2\u94c1\u5de5\u4e1a\u8054\u76df\u8b66\u544a\u8bf4\uff0c\u4e00\u65e6\u8d4b\u4e88\u4e2d\u56fd\u5e02\u573a\u7ecf\u6d4e\u5730\u4f4d\uff0c\u5c06\u51fa\u73b0“\u5927\u89c4\u6a21\u5de5\u4f5c\u5c97\u4f4d\u6d41\u5931\u548c\u5de5\u5382\u5173\u95ed”\u3002<\/span><\/p>

 <\/p>

\u636e\u88d5\u5229\u5b89\u6021\uff08<\/span>EULERHERMES<\/span>\uff09\u7684\u7ecf\u6d4e\u7814\u7a76\u90e8\u95e8\u6d4b\u7b97\uff0c\u5982\u679c<\/span>2016<\/span>\u5e74\u5e95\u4e2d\u56fd\u83b7\u5f97\u4e86\u5e02\u573a\u7ecf\u6d4e\u5730\u4f4d\uff0c\u6b27\u5143\u533a\u5c06\u635f\u5931<\/span>70<\/span>\u4ebf\u6b27\u5143\uff0c\u5fb7\u56fd\u5c06\u662f\u53d7\u51b2\u51fb\u6700\u5927\u7684\u56fd\u5bb6\uff0c\u5176\u635f\u5931\u5c06\u8fbe\u5230<\/span>25<\/span>\u4ebf\u6b27\u5143\u3002\u610f\u5927\u5229\u3001\u6cd5\u56fd\u3001\u897f\u73ed\u7259\u7684\u635f\u5931\u9884\u8ba1\u5206\u522b\u4e3a<\/span>6<\/span>\u4ebf\u3001<\/span>8<\/span>\u4ebf\u548c<\/span>3<\/span>\u4ebf\u6b27\u5143\u3002<\/span><\/p>

 <\/p>

\u7f8e\u56fd\u7ecf\u6d4e\u653f\u7b56\u7814\u7a76\u6240\u4f30\u8ba1\uff0c\u5047\u5982\u8d4b\u4e88\u4e2d\u56fd\u5e02\u573a\u7ecf\u6d4e\u5730\u4f4d\uff0c\u6b27\u76df\u5883\u5185\u591a\u8fbe<\/span>350<\/span>\u4e07\u4e2a\u5de5\u4f5c\u5c97\u4f4d\u5c06\u9762\u4e34\u5a01\u80c1\u3002\u7531\u4e8e\u7f8e\u56fd\u5546\u52a1\u90e8\u5728<\/span>2015<\/span>\u5e74<\/span>12<\/span>\u6708\u5bf9\u4e2d\u56fd\u8fdb\u53e3\u7684\u8010\u8680\u94a2\u4ea7\u54c1\u5f81\u6536\u6700\u9ad8<\/span>255.8%<\/span>\u7684\u53cd\u503e\u9500\u5173\u7a0e\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u8206\u8bba\u8ba4\u4e3a\u8fd9\u662f\u7f8e\u56fd\u63d2\u624b\u6b27\u76df\u4e8b\u52a1\uff0c\u5e0c\u671b\u963b\u6b62\u6b27\u76df\u627f\u8ba4\u4e2d\u56fd\u7684\u5e02\u573a\u7ecf\u6d4e\u56fd\u5bb6\u5730\u4f4d\u3002<\/span><\/p>

 <\/p>

\u6b27\u76df\u59d4\u5458\u4f1a\u7684\u6001\u5ea6\u503e\u5411\u4e8e\u627f\u8ba4\u4e2d\u56fd\u7684\u5e02\u573a\u7ecf\u6d4e\u56fd\u5bb6\u5730\u4f4d\u3002\u8be5\u59d4\u5458\u4f1a\u5b98\u5458\u62b1\u6028\u8bf4\uff0c\u5de5\u4e1a\u754c\u6709\u5173\u6b27\u76df\u4f1a\u653e\u5f03\u6240\u6709\u4fdd\u62a4\u624b\u6bb5\u7684\u8bf4\u6cd5\u8fc7\u4e8e\u5938\u5f20\u3002\u90e8\u5206\u5b98\u5458\u751a\u81f3\u9884\u8ba1\uff0c\u5904\u5728\u4ef7\u503c\u94fe\u8f83\u9ad8\u7aef\u5e76\u91c7\u7528\u4e2d\u56fd\u5ec9\u4ef7\u539f\u6750\u6599\u7684\u6b27\u76df\u5236\u9020\u5546\uff0c\u5c06\u6709\u671b\u4ece\u4e2d\u56fd\u7684\u5e02\u573a\u7ecf\u6d4e\u5730\u4f4d\u4e2d\u83b7\u5229\u3002<\/span><\/p>

 <\/p>

WTO<\/span>\u73b0\u72b6\uff0c\u897f\u65b9\u56fd\u5bb6\u8be5\u6028\u8c01\uff1f<\/span><\/p>

 <\/p>

\u5176\u5b9e\uff0c\u7efc\u89c2\u4e2d\u56fd\u767b\u4e0a\u4e16\u754c\u821e\u53f0\u540e\u7684\u6240\u4f5c\u6240\u4e3a\uff0c\u897f\u65b9\u56fd\u5bb6\u5e94\u8be5\u68c0\u8ba8\u81ea\u8eab\u653e\u7eb5\u5e76\u9ed8\u8ba4\u4e86\u4e2d\u56fd\u7684\u8fdd\u89c4\u3002\u5728\u897f\u65b9\u56fd\u5bb6\u4e2d\uff0c\u53ea\u6709\u7f8e\u56fd\u4e00\u76f4\u8bd5\u56fe\u963b\u6b62\u4e2d\u56fd\u7684\u8fdd\u89c4\u4e0e\u4fb5\u72af\u4eba\u6743\uff0c\u6b27\u76df\u57fa\u672c\u914d\u5408\u4e2d\u56fd\u884c\u4e8b\u3002\u81f3\u4e8e\u53d1\u5c55\u4e2d\u56fd\u5bb6\uff0c\u90e8\u5206\u51fa\u4e8e\u653f\u6cbb\u8ba4\u540c\uff0c\u90e8\u5206\u51fa\u4e8e\u7ecf\u6d4e\u5229\u76ca\u8003\u91cf\uff0c\u5927\u591a\u6570\u90fd\u662f\u4e2d\u56fd\u653f\u5e9c\u5728\u56fd\u9645\u793e\u4f1a\u7684\u652f\u6301\u8005\u4e0e\u6c89\u9ed8\u8005\u3002<\/span><\/p>

 <\/p>

\u4e2d\u56fd\u5f53\u7136\u4e0d\u662f\u5b8c\u5168\u7684\u5e02\u573a\u7ecf\u6d4e\u56fd\u5bb6\uff0c\u81f3\u4eca\u4e3a\u6b62\uff0c\u91cd\u8981\u8d44\u6e90\u4ecd\u7136\u7531\u56fd\u5bb6\u5784\u65ad\u5206\u914d\uff0c\u653f\u5e9c\u5bf9\u7ecf\u6d4e\u4e8b\u52a1\u7684\u5e72\u9884\u4e0d\u4ec5\u4ece\u672a\u7edd\u8ff9\uff0c\u5e72\u9884\u529b\u5ea6\u53cd\u800c\u8d8a\u6765\u8d8a\u5f3a\u3002<\/span>2015<\/span>\u5e74\u5317\u4eac\u5bf9\u4e2d\u56fd<\/span>A<\/span>\u80a1\u5e02\u573a\u4e0e\u5916\u6c47\u5e02\u573a\u7684\u5e72\u9884\u4e3e\u4e16\u7686\u77e5\u3002\u5728\u8fd9\u79cd\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\uff0c\u4eba\u6c11\u5e01\u5165\u7bee\u672c\u4e0d\u5408\u6807\u51c6\uff0c\u4f46\u56fd\u9645\u8d27\u5e01\u57fa\u91d1\uff08<\/span>IMF<\/span>\uff09\u58f0\u79f0\uff0c\u5c06\u4eba\u6c11\u5e01\u7eb3\u5165<\/span>SDR<\/span>\u7684\u4e3b\u8981\u76ee\u7684\u662f\u63a8\u8fdb\u4e2d\u56fd\u7684\u7ecf\u6d4e\u548c\u91d1\u878d\u6539\u9769\uff0c\u4e3a\u6b64\uff0c\u7279\u522b\u5c06\u539f\u6807\u51c6“\u8d27\u5e01\u53ef\u81ea\u7531\u5151\u6362”\u6539\u6210“\u53ef\u81ea\u7531\u4f7f\u7528”\u3002\u636e\u8def\u900f\u793e\u6d88\u606f\uff0c\u8fd9\u662f<\/span>IMF<\/span>\u603b\u88c1\u514b<\/span> \u91cc\u65af\u8482\u5a1c·\u62c9\u52a0\u5fb7\uff08<\/span>Christine Lagarde<\/span>\uff09\u7684\u806a\u660e\u4e3b\u610f\u3002\u4eba\u6c11\u5e01\u5165\u7bee\u9700\u8981<\/span>IMF<\/span>\u4fee\u6539\u6807\u51c6\uff0c\u96be\u5ea6\u8f83\u5927\u3002\u800c“\u5e02\u573a\u7ecf\u6d4e\u56fd\u5bb6\u5730\u4f4d”\u53ea\u9700\u8981\u627f\u8ba4\uff0c\u7b80\u5355\u5f97\u591a\u3002\u636e\u6b64\u53ef\u4ee5\u63a8\u6d4b\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u83b7\u5f97\u6b27\u76df\u627f\u8ba4\u5e94\u8be5\u4e0d\u662f\u96be\u4e8b\uff0c\u53ea\u662f\u4f55\u65f6\u901a\u8fc7\u7684\u95ee\u9898\u3002<\/span><\/p>

 <\/p>

\u6211\u7684\u770b\u6cd5\u662f\uff1a\u6309<\/span>WTO<\/span>\u539f\u5b9a\u7684“\u5e02\u573a\u7ecf\u6d4e\u56fd\u5bb6\u5730\u4f4d”\u6807\u51c6\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u786e\u5b9e\u8fbe\u4e0d\u5230\u6807\u51c6\u3002\u4f46\u6309\u7167<\/span>WTO<\/span>\u5404\u6210\u5458\u56fd\u7684\u5229\u76ca\u9700\u8981\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u53ef\u4ee5\u88ab\u4e0d\u5c11\u56fd\u5bb6\u770b\u4f5c“\u5e02\u573a\u7ecf\u6d4e\u56fd\u5bb6”\u3002\u5927\u52bf\u6240\u8d8b\u4e4b\u4e0b\uff0c\u7f8e\u56fd\u4e5f\u4e0d\u5f97\u4e0d\u50cf\u5728\u4eba\u6c11\u5e01\u5165\u7bee\u95ee\u9898\u4e0a\u90a3\u6837\uff0c\u968f\u5927\u6d41\u884c\u4e8b\u3002<\/span><\/p>

 <\/p>


<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

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