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\"\"<\/p>

\u8f9b\u5b50\u9675<\/span><\/p>


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\u5218\u5c11\u5947\u7684\u601d\u60f3\u662f\u4e00\u8d2f\u7684\uff0c\u65e9\u57281948\u5e749\u6708\u4ed6\u5728\u653f\u6cbb\u5c40\u6269\u5927\u4f1a\u8bae\u6240\u4f5c\u7684\u300a\u5173\u4e8e\u65b0\u6c11\u4e3b\u4e3b\u4e49\u5efa\u8bbe\u95ee\u9898\u300b\u7684\u62a5\u544a\u4e2d\u5c31\u8bf4\uff0c“\u8fc7\u65e9\u5730\u6d88\u706d\u8d44\u672c\u4e3b\u4e49\u7684\u529e\u6cd5\uff0c\u5219\u8981\u72af‘\u5de6’\u503e\u7684\u9519\u8bef”\u3002“\u6d88\u706d\u4e86\u4ee5\u540e\u4f60\u8fd8\u8981\u628a\u5b83\u8bf7\u6765\u7684”\u3002<\/span>

\u6211\u4eec\u4eca\u5929\u603b\u7ed3\u51fa\u6765\u7684\u5efa\u8bbe\u56fd\u5bb6\u7684\u4e3b\u8981\u7ecf\u9a8c\u5c31\u662f\u56de\u5230\u65b0\u6c11\u4e3b\u4e3b\u4e49\uff0c\u53eb\u505a\u793e\u4f1a\u4e3b\u4e49\u521d\u7ea7\u9636\u6bb5\uff0c\u8d75\u7d2b\u9633\u7684\u89e3\u91ca\u662f\u4e0d\u5408\u683c\u7684\u793e\u4f1a\u4e3b\u4e49\uff0c\u8fd8\u5728\u793e\u4f1a\u4e3b\u4e49\u8fd9\u4e2a\u53f0\u9636\u7684\u5e95\u5c42\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u53eb\u521d\u7ea7\u9636\u6bb5\u3002\u57fa\u672c\u7ecf\u9a8c\u6709\u56db\u6761\uff1a\u4e00\u3001\u53ea\u8981\u4e0d\u53d1\u751f\u6218\u4e89\uff0c\u5c31\u8981\u4ee5\u7ecf\u6d4e\u5efa\u8bbe\u4e3a\u4e2d\u5fc3\uff1b\u4e8c\u3001\u591a\u79cd\u7ecf\u6d4e\u6210\u5206\u3001\u591a\u79cd\u6240\u6709\u5236\u5171\u5b58\uff1b\u4e09\u3001\u628a\u8d44\u672c\u5bb6\u8bf7\u56de\u6765\uff0c\u53d1\u5c55\u5e02\u573a\u7ecf\u6d4e\uff0c\u5baa\u6cd5\u548c\u6cd5\u5f8b\u4fdd\u62a4\u79c1\u6709\u5236\uff1b\u56db\u3001\u4e0b\u5927\u529b\u91cf\u6539\u5584\u4eba\u6c11\u751f\u6d3b\uff0c\u8c03\u8282\u5206\u914d\uff0c\u89e3\u51b3\u4e24\u6781\u5206\u5316\u95ee\u9898\u3002\u539f\u4ee5\u4e3a\u662f\u6211\u4eec\u7ecf\u8fc7\u516d\u5341\u5e74\u6454\u4e86\u65e0\u6570\u4e2a\u8ddf\u5934\u627e\u5230\u4e86\u5efa\u8bbe\u56fd\u5bb6\u7684\u6cd5\u5b9d\uff0c\u5176\u5b9e\u65e9\u5728\u516d\u5341\u5e74\u524d\u5218\u5c11\u5947\u5c31\u544a\u8bc9\u5168\u515a\u4e86\u3002\u6211\u4eec\u662f\u63e3\u7740\u6307\u5317\u9488\u627e\u65b9\u5411\u3002\u5982\u4eca\u8fd8\u8981\u5047\u88c5\u5929\u771f\u9a97\u540e\u4ee3\uff0c\u8bf4\u627e\u5230\u8fd9\u4e9b\u7ecf\u9a8c\u50cf\u5510\u50e7\u53d6\u7ecf\u4e00\u6837\uff0c\u7ecf\u5386\u4e5d\u4e5d\u516b\u5341\u4e00\u96be\u662f\u5fc5\u987b\u4ed8\u51fa\u7684\u4ee3\u4ef7\u3002\u4e0d\u80fd\u8bf4\u6bdb\u6cfd\u4e1c\u4e00\u4e2a\u4eba\u8ff7\u5931\u4e86\u65b9\u5411\uff0c\u5168\u515a\u5c31\u90fd\u627e\u4e0d\u5230\u5317\u4e86\uff1b\u6bdb\u6cfd\u4e1c\u4e00\u4e2a\u4eba\u611f\u5192\uff0c\u5168\u515a\u5c31\u90fd\u5728\u53d1\u70e7\uff1b\u6bdb\u6cfd\u4e1c\u4e00\u4e2a\u4eba\u53d1\u660f\uff0c\u5168\u515a\u5c31\u90fd\u5728\u72af\u50bb\u3002\u4e0d\u80fd\u7528\u77ee\u5316\u5168\u515a\u7684\u5199\u6cd5\u53bb\u6210\u5168\u6bdb\u6cfd\u4e1c\u4e4b\u9ad8\u3002\u4e2d\u5171\u515a\u5185\u6709\u9ad8\u4eba\u3002\u5218\u5c11\u5947\u3001\u5468\u6069\u6765\u3001\u9093\u5c0f\u5e73\u3001\u9648\u4e91\u3001\u5f6d\u5fb7\u6000\u3001\u9093\u5b50\u6062\u3001\u5f20\u95fb\u5929\u7b49\u5c31\u90fd\u662f\u9ad8\u4eba\uff0c\u628a\u8fd9\u4e9b\u9ad8\u4eba\u7684\u4e8b\u8ff9\u5199\u51fa\u6765\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u6211\u4eec\u515a\u7684\u4e3b\u6d41\u548c\u672c\u8d28\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u6211\u4eec\u515a\u95ea\u5149\u7684\u4eae\u70b9\u3002 <\/span>

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\u65b0\u6c11\u4e3b\u4e3b\u4e49\u662f\u57fa\u672c\u6b63\u786e\u7684\u7406\u8bba<\/span>

\u6536\u96c6\u5728\u300a\u6bdb\u6cfd\u4e1c\u9009\u96c6\u300b\u4e00\u81f3\u56db\u5377\u7684\u6587\u7ae0\uff0c\u6784\u6210\u4e86\u65b0\u6c11\u4e3b\u4e3b\u4e49\u7406\u8bba\u7684\u4e3b\u4f53\uff0c\u662f\u6bdb\u6cfd\u4e1c\u601d\u60f3\u7684\u57fa\u672c\u6b63\u786e\u90e8\u5206\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u7406\u8bba\u6587\u7ae0\uff0c\u5e76\u975e\u51fa\u81ea\u6bdb\u6cfd\u4e1c\u4e00\u4e2a\u4eba\u7684\u624b\u7b14\uff0c\u8fd9\u662f\u4ee5\u6bdb\u6cfd\u4e1c\u601d\u60f3\u547d\u540d\u7684\u4e2d\u56fd\u5171\u4ea7\u515a\u9886\u5bfc\u4eba\u7684\u96c6\u4f53\u667a\u6167\u7684\u7ed3\u6676\u3002<\/span>

1980\u5e749\u6708\uff0c\u4e60\u4ef2\u52cb\u3001\u8c2d\u9707\u6797\u3001\u5f90\u5411\u524d\u7b49\u4e94\u4eba\u5411\u4e2d\u5171\u4e2d\u592e\u63d0\u51fa\uff0c\u518d\u91cd\u65b0\u51fa\u7248\u300a\u6bdb\u6cfd\u4e1c\u9009\u96c6\u300b\u65f6\uff0c\u5e94\u5f53\u505a\u51fa\u6f84\u6e05\uff1a\u54ea\u4e9b\u662f\u5176\u4ed6\u4eba\u7684\u8457\u4f5c\uff0c\u54ea\u4e9b\u662f\u4e2d\u5171\u4e2d\u592e\u96c6\u4f53\u7684\u8457\u4f5c\uff0c\u54ea\u4e9b\u662f\u4e2d\u592e\u6587\u4ef6\u30021985\u5e742\u6708\uff0c\u4e2d\u5171\u4e2d\u592e\u515a\u6821\u5341\u4e8c\u540d\u4e3b\u4efb\u7ea7\u6559\u5458\u53ca\u4e8c\u5341\u4e94\u540d\u5b66\u5458\u8054\u7f72\u5411\u4e2d\u5171\u4e2d\u592e\u3001\u80e1\u8000\u90a6\u63d0\u51fa\u5173\u4e8e\u300a\u6bdb\u6cfd\u4e1c\u9009\u96c6\u300b\u4e2d\u82e5\u5e72\u8457\u4f5c\u662f\u5176\u4ed6\u4eba\u7684\u8457\u4f5c\u95ee\u9898\u3002\u4e2d\u5171\u4e2d\u592e\u515a\u53f2\u7814\u7a76\u5ba4\u4e5f\u63d0\u51fa“\u662f\u5426\u5728\u300a\u6bdb\u6cfd\u4e1c\u9009\u96c6\u300b\u518d\u7248\u6216\u91cd\u65b0\u51fa\u7248\u65f6\uff0c\u4f5c\u51fa\u9002\u5f53\u7684\u66f4\u6b63\u3001\u9610\u660e”\u3002<\/span>

1995\u5e746\u6708\u4e2d\u65ec\uff0c\u4e2d\u5171\u4e2d\u592e\u6587\u732e\u7814\u7a76\u5ba4\u3001\u4e2d\u5171\u4e2d\u592e\u515a\u53f2\u7814\u7a76\u5ba4\u3001\u4e2d\u5171\u4e2d\u592e\u515a\u6821\u8054\u5408\u5411\u4e2d\u592e\u4e66\u8bb0\u5904\u63d0\u51fa\u4e86\u4e66\u9762\u62a5\u544a\u300a\u5173\u4e8e<\u6bdb\u6cfd\u4e1c\u9009\u96c6>\u4e2d\u8457\u4f5c\u539f\u7a3f\u7684\u5ba1\u6838\u3001\u8003\u8bc1\u610f\u89c1\u300b\u3002\u6839\u636e\u8be5\u62a5\u544a\u62ab\u9732\uff1a\u300a\u6bdb\u6cfd\u4e1c\u9009\u96c6\u300b\u4e00\u81f3\u56db\u5377\u7684\u4e00\u767e\u516d\u5341\u4f59\u7bc7\u6587\u7ae0\u4e2d\uff0c\u7531\u6bdb\u6cfd\u4e1c\u6267\u7b14\u8d77\u8349\u7684\u53ea\u6709\u5341\u4e8c\u7bc7\uff0c\u7ecf\u6bdb\u6cfd\u4e1c\u4fee\u6539\u7684\u5171\u5341\u4e09\u7bc7\uff0c\u5176\u4f59\u8bf8\u7bc7\u5168\u662f\u7531\u4e2d\u5171\u4e2d\u592e\u5176\u4ed6\u9886\u5bfc\u6210\u5458\uff0c\u6216\u4e2d\u5171\u4e2d\u592e\u529e\u516c\u5385\u4ee5\u53ca\u6bdb\u6cfd\u4e1c\u7684\u79d8\u4e66\u7b49\u8d77\u8349\u7684\u3002\u7ecf\u5ba1\u6838\u3001\u8003\u8bc1\u3001\u67e5\u8bc1\uff0c\u300a\u6bdb\u6cfd\u4e1c\u9009\u96c6\u300b\u4e2d\u7684\u82e5\u5e72\u8457\u4f5c\uff0c\u5206\u522b\u7531\u4ee5\u4e0b\u4eba\u58eb\u8d77\u8349\uff1a\u77bf\u79cb\u767d\u3001\u5468\u6069\u6765\u3001\u4efb\u5f3c\u65f6\u3001\u738b\u7a3c\u7965\u3001\u5f20\u95fb\u5929\u3001\u8c22\u89c9\u54c9\u3001\u8463\u5fc5\u6b66\u3001\u6797\u4f2f\u6e20\u3001\u5218\u5c11\u5947\u3001\u827e\u601d\u5947\u3001\u9648\u4f2f\u8fbe\u3001\u5eb7\u751f\u3001\u80e1\u4e54\u6728\u3001\u9646\u5b9a\u4e00\u3001\u6768\u732e\u73cd\u3001\u9093\u529b\u7fa4\u7b49\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u6bdb\u6cfd\u4e1c\u7684\u79d8\u4e66\u3001\u4e2d\u5171\u4e2d\u592e\u529e\u516c\u5385\u6709\u5173\u73ed\u5b50\u7684\u6210\u5458\u30028<\/span>
                       <\/span>
    \u300a\u6bdb\u6cfd\u4e1c\u9009\u96c6\u300b\u7b2c\u4e00\u5377\u7684\u4e3b\u5e72\u6587\u7ae0\u300a\u4e2d\u56fd\u9769\u547d\u6218\u4e89\u7684\u6218\u7565\u95ee\u9898\u300b\uff0c\u300a\u6bdb\u9009\u300b\u79f0\u672c\u6587\u4e3a\u6bdb\u6cfd\u4e1c\u4e8e1936\u5e742\u6708\u4e3a\u603b\u7ed3\u7b2c\u4e8c\u6b21\u56fd\u5185\u9769\u547d\u6218\u4e89\u7684\u7ecf\u9a8c\u5199\u7684\uff0c\u5b9e\u9645\u4e0a\u662f\u5f53\u65f6\u7684\u4e2d\u5171\u4e2d\u592e\u653f\u6cbb\u5c40\u4e3a\u603b\u7ed3\u7b2c\u4e8c\u6b21\u56fd\u5185\u9769\u547d\u6218\u4e89\uff0c\u7531\u5f20\u95fb\u5929\u548c\u5468\u6069\u6765\u8d77\u8349\uff0c\u7531\u6bdb\u6cfd\u4e1c\u51fa\u9762\u5728\u7ea2\u519b\u5927\u5b66\u7684\u6f14\u8bb2\u7a3f\u3002\u300a\u5b9e\u8df5\u8bba\u300b\uff081938\u5e745\u6708\uff09\u3001\u300a\u77db\u76fe\u8bba\u300b\uff081937\u5e748\u6708\uff09\uff0c\u300a\u6bdb\u9009\u300b\u8bf4\u8fd9\u4e24\u7bc7\u8bba\u6587\u90fd\u662f\u6bdb\u6cfd\u4e1c\u5199\u7684\uff0c\u66fe\u7531\u6bdb\u6cfd\u4e1c\u5728\u5ef6\u5b89\u7684\u6297\u65e5\u519b\u653f\u5927\u5b66\u4f5c\u8fc7\u8bb2\u6f14\uff0c\u5b9e\u9645\u4e0a\u662f\u7531\u5468\u6069\u6765\u3001\u6797\u4f2f\u6e20\u3001\u738b\u7a3c\u7965\u3001\u5eb7\u751f\u3001\u9648\u4f2f\u8fbe\u7b49\u4eba\u8d77\u8349\u7684\uff0c\u6bdb\u6cfd\u4e1c\u53ea\u662f\u4f5c\u4e86\u4fee\u6539\u3002<\/span>

    \u300a\u6bdb\u6cfd\u4e1c\u9009\u96c6\u300b\u7b2c\u4e8c\u5377\u7684\u4e3b\u5e72\u6587\u7ae0\u300a\u8bba\u6301\u4e45\u6218\u300b\uff081938\u5e745\u6708\uff09\u3001\u300a\u6297\u65e5\u6e38\u51fb\u6218\u4e89\u7684\u6218\u7565\u95ee\u9898\u300b\uff081938\u5e745\u6708\uff09\uff0c\u524d\u8005\u4e3a\u6bdb\u6cfd\u4e1c1938\u5e745\u670826\u65e5\u81f36\u67083\u65e5\u5728\u5ef6\u5b89\u6297\u65e5\u6218\u4e89\u7814\u7a76\u4f1a\u4e0a\u7684\u6f14\u8bb2\u7a3f\uff0c\u5b9e\u9645\u4e0a\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e24\u7bc7\u6587\u7ae0\u90fd\u662f\u7531\u5468\u6069\u6765\u3001\u5f20\u95fb\u5929\u3001\u6797\u4f2f\u6e20\u3001\u5eb7\u751f\u7b49\u8d77\u8349\uff0c\u8463\u5fc5\u6b66\u4e5f\u53c2\u52a0\u4e86\u4fee\u6539\uff0c\u66fe\u88ab\u5b9a\u4e3a\u515a\u6821\u7684\u4e2d\u5fc3\u6559\u6750\u3002\u300a\u65b0\u6c11\u4e3b\u4e3b\u4e49\u8bba\u300b\uff0c\u662f\u6bdb\u6cfd\u4e1c\u4e8e1940\u5e741\u67089\u65e5\u5728\u9655\u7518\u5b81\u8fb9\u533a\u6587\u5316\u534f\u4f1a\u7b2c\u4e00\u6b21\u4ee3\u8868\u5927\u4f1a\u4e0a\u7684\u6f14\u8bb2\uff0c\u6587\u7a3f\u662f\u7531\u4e2d\u5171\u4e2d\u592e\u59d4\u6258\u5eb7\u751f\u3001\u9648\u4f2f\u8fbe\u3001\u827e\u601d\u5947\u7b49\u4eba\u8d77\u8349\uff0c\u7ecf\u4e2d\u592e\u96c6\u4f53\u8ba8\u8bba\u5b9a\u7a3f\u7684\u3002<\/span>

    \u300a\u6bdb\u6cfd\u4e1c\u9009\u96c6\u300b\u7b2c\u4e09\u5377\u7684\u4e3b\u5e72\u6587\u7ae0\u300a\u6539\u9020\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u5b66\u4e60\u300b\uff0c\u662f\u6bdb\u6cfd\u4e1c\u4e8e1942\u5e745\u670819\u65e5\u5728\u5ef6\u5b89\u5e72\u90e8\u4f1a\u8bae\u4e0a\u6240\u4f5c\u7684\u62a5\u544a\uff0c\u6587\u7a3f\u662f\u7531\u5eb7\u751f\u8d77\u8349\uff0c\u7ecf\u738b\u7a3c\u7965\u4fee\u6539\u7684\u3002\u300a\u6574\u987f\u515a\u7684\u4f5c\u98ce\u300b\u3001\u300a\u53cd\u5bf9\u515a\u516b\u80a1\u300b\uff0c\u524d\u8005\u4e3a\u6bdb\u6cfd\u4e1c\u4e8e1942\u5e742\u67081\u65e5\u5728\u4e2d\u592e\u515a\u6821\u5f00\u5b66\u5178\u793c\u4e0a\u7684\u6f14\u8bb2\uff0c\u540e\u8005\u4e3a\u6bdb\u6cfd\u4e1c1942\u5e742\u67088\u65e5\u5728\u5ef6\u5b89\u5e72\u90e8\u4f1a\u4e0a\u7684\u8bb2\u8bdd\u3002\u8fd9\u4e24\u7bc7\u6587\u7ae0\u90fd\u662f\u7531\u6797\u67ab\u8d77\u8349\u7684\uff0c\u9648\u4e91\u3001\u674e\u5bcc\u6625\u7b49\u4eba\u53c2\u52a0\u4e86\u4fee\u6539\u3002\u300a\u8bba\u8054\u5408\u653f\u5e9c\u300b\u4e3a\u6bdb\u6cfd\u4e1c\u4e8e1945\u5e744\u670820\u65e5\u5728\u4e2d\u5171\u7b2c\u4e03\u5c4a\u5168\u56fd\u4ee3\u8868\u5927\u4f1a\u4e0a\u6240\u4f5c\u7684\u653f\u6cbb\u62a5\u544a\uff0c\u6587\u7a3f\u7531\u5eb7\u751f\u3001\u827e\u601d\u5947\u3001\u80e1\u4e54\u6728\u7b49\u4eba\u8d77\u8349\uff0c\u4efb\u5f3c\u65f6\u3001\u5f20\u95fb\u5929\u3001\u5218\u5c11\u5947\u7b49\u4f5c\u4e86\u4fee\u6539\u3002<\/span>

    \u300a\u6bdb\u6cfd\u4e1c\u9009\u96c6\u300b\u7b2c\u56db\u5377\u7684\u4e3b\u5e72\u6587\u7ae0\u300a\u8bba\u4eba\u6c11\u6c11\u4e3b\u4e13\u653f\u300b\uff081949\u5e746\u670830\u65e5\uff09\uff0c\u4e3a\u5e86\u795d\u4e2d\u5171\u5efa\u515a\u4e8c\u5341\u516b\u5468\u5e74\u7684\u4e13\u8bba\uff0c\u6587\u7a3f\u662f\u7531\u4e2d\u5171\u4e2d\u592e\u96c6\u4f53\u8d77\u8349\u7684\uff0c\u4e3b\u8981\u6267\u7b14\u4eba\u662f\u9648\u4f2f\u8fbe\u3001\u827e\u601d\u5947\u548c\u9093\u529b\u7fa4\u3002<\/span>

\u5bf9\u4e2d\u5171\u4e2d\u592e\u6587\u732e\u7814\u7a76\u5ba4\u3001\u4e2d\u5171\u4e2d\u592e\u515a\u53f2\u7814\u7a76\u5ba4\u3001\u4e2d\u5171\u4e2d\u592e\u515a\u6821\u4e8e1995\u5e746\u6708\u4e2d\u65ec\u63d0\u51fa\u7684\u4e66\u9762\u62a5\u544a\u300a\u5173\u4e8e<\u6bdb\u6cfd\u4e1c\u9009\u96c6>\u4e2d\u8457\u4f5c\u539f\u7a3f\u7684\u5ba1\u6838\u3001\u8003\u8bc1\u610f\u89c1\u300b\uff0c\u4e2d\u5171\u4e2d\u592e\u4e66\u8bb0\u59047\u670821\u65e5\u4f5c\u4e86\u4e09\u70b9\u6279\u793a\uff1a<\/span>
    \u4e00\u3001\u7ef4\u6301\u539f\u6709\u7684\u51b3\u5b9a\u662f\u6b63\u786e\u7684\uff0c\u4e00\u65e6\u66f4\u6539\u4f1a\u6709\u5927\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\uff1b<\/span>
    \u4e8c\u3001\u300a\u6bdb\u6cfd\u4e1c\u9009\u96c6\u300b\u4e2d\u7684\u7406\u8bba\u3001\u601d\u60f3\u662f\u4e2d\u56fd\u5171\u4ea7\u515a\u96c6\u4f53\u9769\u547d\u5de5\u4f5c\u7ecf\u9a8c\u7684\u7ed3\u6676\uff1b<\/span>
    \u4e09\u3001\u5ba1\u6838\u3001\u8003\u8bc1\u7ed3\u679c\u8d44\u6599\u5b58\u6863\u7559\u4f5c\u53c2\u9605\u7528\u3002<\/span>

    \u636e\u6b64\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u4ecd\u7136\u628a\u6536\u5165\u300a\u6bdb\u6cfd\u4e1c\u9009\u96c6\u300b\u7684\u6587\u7ae0\u770b\u4f5c\u662f\u6bdb\u6cfd\u4e1c\u601d\u60f3\uff0c\u770b\u4f5c\u662f\u6bdb\u6cfd\u4e1c\u7684\u653f\u6cbb\u4e3b\u5f20\u3002\u515a\u7684\u6b63\u786e\u7684\u7406\u8bba\u6709\u4ed6\u7684\u529f\u52b3\uff0c\u6709\u4ed6\u7684\u8363\u8a89\u3002<\/span>
 
1949\u5e74\u4ee5\u524d\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u5171\u4ea7\u515a\u9886\u5bfc\u7684\u9769\u547d\uff0c\u662f\u65b0\u6c11\u4e3b\u4e3b\u4e49\u9769\u547d\uff0c\u4e5f\u5c31\u662f\u65b0\u5f0f\u7684\u8d44\u4ea7\u9636\u7ea7\u9769\u547d\uff0c\u9769\u547d\u7684\u76ee\u6807\u662f\u5efa\u7acb\u65b0\u6c11\u4e3b\u4e3b\u4e49\u793e\u4f1a\uff0c\u6210\u7acb\u65b0\u6c11\u4e3b\u4e3b\u4e49\u5171\u548c\u56fd\u30021940\u5e74\u6bdb\u6cfd\u4e1c\u300a\u65b0\u6c11\u4e3b\u4e3b\u4e49\u8bba\u300b\u7684\u53d1\u8868\uff0c\u6807\u5fd7\u7740\u65b0\u6c11\u4e3b\u4e3b\u4e49\u7406\u8bba\u7cfb\u7edf\u5316\u548c\u6210\u578b\u3002<\/span>

\u300a\u65b0\u6c11\u4e3b\u4e3b\u4e49\u8bba\u300b\u7684\u6838\u5fc3\u601d\u60f3\u662f\u6b63\u786e\u5730\u5bf9\u5f85\u79c1\u6709\u5236\u548c\u8d44\u4ea7\u9636\u7ea7\uff0c\u7ed9\u6c11\u65cf\u8d44\u4ea7\u9636\u7ea7\u5403\u5b9a\u5fc3\u4e38\u3002\u4e3b\u8981\u7684\u6279\u5224\u950b\u8292\u662f\u53cd“\u5de6”\u7684\uff1a<\/span>

   “\u53ea\u6709\u7ecf\u8fc7\u6c11\u4e3b\u4e3b\u4e49\uff0c\u624d\u80fd\u5230\u8fbe\u793e\u4f1a\u4e3b\u4e49\uff0c\u8fd9\u662f\u9a6c\u514b\u601d\u4e3b\u4e49\u7684\u5929\u7ecf\u5730\u4e49\u3002\u800c\u5728\u4e2d\u56fd\uff0c\u4e3a\u6c11\u4e3b\u4e3b\u4e49\u594b\u6597\u7684\u65f6\u95f4\u8fd8\u662f\u957f\u671f\u7684\u3002\u6ca1\u6709\u4e00\u4e2a\u65b0\u6c11\u4e3b\u4e3b\u4e49\u7684\u8054\u5408\u7edf\u4e00\u7684\u56fd\u5bb6\uff0c\u6ca1\u6709\u65b0\u6c11\u4e3b\u4e3b\u4e49\u7684\u56fd\u5bb6\u7ecf\u6d4e\u7684\u53d1\u5c55\uff0c\u6ca1\u6709\u79c1\u4eba\u8d44\u672c\u4e3b\u4e49\u7ecf\u6d4e\u548c\u5408\u4f5c\u793e\u7ecf\u6d4e\u7684\u53d1\u5c55\uff0c\u6ca1\u6709\u6c11\u65cf\u7684\u79d1\u5b66\u7684\u5927\u4f17\u7684\u6587\u5316\u5373\u65b0\u6c11\u4e3b\u4e3b\u4e49\u6587\u5316\u7684\u53d1\u5c55\uff0c\u6ca1\u6709\u51e0\u4e07\u4e07\u4eba\u6c11\u7684\u4e2a\u6027\u7684\u89e3\u653e\u548c\u4e2a\u6027\u7684\u53d1\u5c55\uff0c\u4e00\u53e5\u8bdd\uff0c\u6ca1\u6709\u4e00\u4e2a\u7531\u5171\u4ea7\u515a\u9886\u5bfc\u7684\u65b0\u5f0f\u7684\u8d44\u4ea7\u9636\u7ea7\u6027\u8d28\u7684\u5f7b\u5e95\u7684\u6c11\u4e3b\u9769\u547d\uff0c\u8981\u60f3\u5728\u6b96\u6c11\u5730\u534a\u6b96\u6c11\u5730\u534a\u5c01\u5efa\u7684\u5e9f\u589f\u4e0a\u5efa\u7acb\u8d77\u793e\u4f1a\u4e3b\u4e49\u793e\u4f1a\u6765\uff0c\u90a3\u53ea\u662f\u5b8c\u5168\u7684\u7a7a\u60f3\u3002<\/span>
“\u6709\u4e9b\u4eba\u4e0d\u4e86\u89e3\u5171\u4ea7\u515a\u4eba\u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48\u4e0d\u4f46\u4e0d\u6015\u8d44\u672c\u4e3b\u4e49\uff0c\u53cd\u800c\u5728\u4e00\u5b9a\u7684\u6761\u4ef6\u4e0b\u63d0\u5021\u5b83\u7684\u53d1\u5c55\u3002\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u56de\u7b54\u662f\u8fd9\u6837\u7b80\u5355\uff1a\u62ff\u8d44\u672c\u4e3b\u4e49\u7684\u67d0\u79cd\u53d1\u5c55\u53bb\u4ee3\u66ff\u5916\u56fd\u5e1d\u56fd\u4e3b\u4e49\u548c\u672c\u56fd\u5c01\u5efa\u4e3b\u4e49\u7684\u538b\u8feb\uff0c\u4e0d\u4f46\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u8fdb\u6b65\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u4e0d\u53ef\u907f\u514d\u7684\u8fc7\u7a0b\u3002\u5b83\u4e0d\u4f46\u6709\u5229\u4e8e\u8d44\u4ea7\u9636\u7ea7\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u4e5f\u6709\u5229\u4e8e\u65e0\u4ea7\u9636\u7ea7\uff0c\u6216\u8005\u8bf4\u66f4\u6709\u5229\u4e8e\u65e0\u4ea7\u9636\u7ea7\u3002\u73b0\u5728\u7684\u4e2d\u56fd\u662f\u591a\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2a\u5916\u56fd\u7684\u5e1d\u56fd\u4e3b\u4e49\u548c\u4e00\u4e2a\u672c\u56fd\u7684\u5c01\u5efa\u4e3b\u4e49\uff0c\u800c\u4e0d\u662f\u591a\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2a\u672c\u56fd\u7684\u8d44\u672c\u4e3b\u4e49\uff0c\u76f8\u53cd\u5730\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u8d44\u672c\u4e3b\u4e49\u662f\u592a\u5c11\u4e86\u3002<\/span>
“\u5728\u4e2d\u56fd\u7684\u6761\u4ef6\u4e0b\uff0c\u5728\u65b0\u6c11\u4e3b\u4e3b\u4e49\u7684\u56fd\u5bb6\u5236\u5ea6\u4e0b\uff0c\u9664\u4e86\u56fd\u5bb6\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u7ecf\u6d4e\u3001\u52b3\u52a8\u4eba\u6c11\u7684\u4e2a\u4f53\u7ecf\u6d4e\u548c\u5408\u4f5c\u793e\u7ecf\u6d4e\u4e4b\u5916\uff0c\u4e00\u5b9a\u8981\u8ba9\u79c1\u4eba\u8d44\u672c\u4e3b\u4e49\u7ecf\u6d4e\u5728\u4e0d\u80fd\u64cd\u7eb5\u56fd\u6c11\u751f\u8ba1\u7684\u8303\u56f4\u5185\u83b7\u5f97\u53d1\u5c55\u7684\u4fbf\u5229\uff0c\u624d\u80fd\u6709\u76ca\u4e8e\u793e\u4f1a\u7684\u5411\u524d\u53d1\u5c55\u3002”9 <\/span>

 \u3000\u30001949\u5e749\u670829\u65e5\u901a\u8fc7\u7684\u300a\u4e2d\u56fd\u4eba\u6c11\u653f\u6cbb\u534f\u5546\u4f1a\u8bae\u5171\u540c\u7eb2\u9886\u300b\uff0c\u5c06\u65b0\u6c11\u4e3b\u4e3b\u4e49\u7531\u7406\u8bba\u5f62\u6001\u53d8\u6210\u4e86\u6cbb\u56fd\u5b89\u6c11\u7684\u653f\u7eb2\uff0c\u53d8\u6210\u4e86\u5c06\u8981\u6267\u884c\u7684\u653f\u5e9c\u653f\u7b56\u3002\u5171\u540c\u7eb2\u9886\u662f\u5468\u6069\u6765\u8d77\u8349\u7684\uff0c\u6bdb\u6cfd\u4e1c\u4fee\u6539\u4e86\u4e94\u904d\u3002\u7eb2\u9886\u89c4\u5b9a“\u4e2d\u56fd\u4eba\u6c11\u6c11\u4e3b\u4e13\u653f\u662f\u4e2d\u56fd\u5de5\u4eba\u9636\u7ea7\u3001\u519c\u6c11\u9636\u7ea7\u3001\u5c0f\u8d44\u4ea7\u9636\u7ea7\u3001\u6c11\u65cf\u8d44\u4ea7\u9636\u7ea7\u53ca\u5176\u4ed6\u7231\u56fd\u6c11\u4e3b\u5206\u5b50\u7684\u4eba\u6c11\u6c11\u4e3b\u7edf\u4e00\u6218\u7ebf\u7684\u653f\u6743\uff0c\u800c\u4ee5\u5de5\u519c\u8054\u76df\u4e3a\u57fa\u7840\uff0c\u4ee5\u5de5\u4eba\u9636\u7ea7\u4e3a\u9886\u5bfc\u3002”\u8fd9\u662f\u4e2d\u534e\u4eba\u6c11\u5171\u548c\u56fd\u5efa\u56fd\u7684\u653f\u6cbb\u57fa\u7840\u3002\u6709\u610f\u8bc6\u5730\u6ca1\u6709\u63d0\u51fa\u672a\u6765\u793e\u4f1a\u4e3b\u4e49\u7684\u524d\u9014\uff0c\u5176\u76ee\u7684\u662f\u9632\u6b62\u8fc7\u65e9\u5730\u5411\u793e\u4f1a\u4e3b\u4e49\u8fc7\u6e21\u3002<\/span>

\u5171\u540c\u7eb2\u9886\u8fd8\u89c4\u5b9a\uff0c\u5728\u7ecf\u6d4e\u5236\u5ea6\u4e0a\uff0c“\u4e2d\u534e\u4eba\u6c11\u5171\u548c\u56fd\u5fc5\u987b\u53d6\u6d88\u5e1d\u56fd\u4e3b\u4e49\u56fd\u5bb6\u5728\u4e2d\u56fd\u7684\u4e00\u5207\u7279\u6743\uff0c\u6ca1\u6536\u5b98\u50da\u8d44\u672c\u5f52\u4eba\u6c11\u7684\u56fd\u5bb6\u6240\u6709\uff0c\u6709\u6b65\u9aa4\u5730\u5c06\u5c01\u5efa\u534a\u5c01\u5efa\u7684\u571f\u5730\u6240\u6709\u5236\u6539\u53d8\u4e3a\u519c\u6c11\u7684\u571f\u5730\u6240\u6709\u5236\uff0c\u4fdd\u62a4\u56fd\u5bb6\u7684\u516c\u5171\u8d22\u4ea7\u548c\u5408\u4f5c\u793e\u7684\u8d22\u4ea7\u3002\u4fdd\u62a4\u5de5\u4eba\u3001\u519c\u6c11\u3001\u5c0f\u8d44\u4ea7\u9636\u7ea7\u548c\u6c11\u65cf\u8d44\u4ea7\u9636\u7ea7\u7684\u7ecf\u6d4e\u5229\u76ca\u53ca\u5176\u79c1\u6709\u8d22\u4ea7\uff0c\u53d1\u5c55\u65b0\u6c11\u4e3b\u4e3b\u4e49\u7684\u4eba\u6c11\u7ecf\u6d4e\uff0c\u7a33\u6b65\u5730\u53d8\u519c\u4e1a\u56fd\u4e3a\u5de5\u4e1a\u56fd\u3002”\u5728\u7ecf\u6d4e\u653f\u7b56\u4e0a\uff0c“\u4e2d\u534e\u4eba\u6c11\u5171\u548c\u56fd\u7ecf\u6d4e\u5efa\u8bbe\u7684\u6839\u672c\u65b9\u9488\uff0c\u662f\u4ee5\u516c\u79c1\u517c\u987e\u3001\u52b3\u8d44\u4e24\u5229\u3001\u57ce\u4e61\u4e92\u52a9\u3001\u5185\u5916\u4ea4\u6d41\u7684\u653f\u7b56\uff0c\u8fbe\u5230\u53d1\u5c55\u751f\u4ea7\u3001\u7e41\u8363\u7ecf\u6d4e\u4e4b\u76ee\u7684\u3002\u56fd\u5bb6\u5e94\u5728\u7ecf\u8425\u8303\u56f4\u3001\u539f\u6599\u4f9b\u7ed9\u3001\u9500\u552e\u5e02\u573a\u3001\u52b3\u52a8\u6761\u4ef6\u3001\u6280\u672f\u88c5\u5907\u3001\u8d22\u653f\u653f\u7b56\u3001\u91d1\u878d\u653f\u7b56\u7b49\u65b9\u9762\uff0c\u8c03\u5242\u56fd\u8425\u7ecf\u6d4e\u3001\u5408\u4f5c\u793e\u7ecf\u6d4e\u3001\u519c\u6c11\u548c\u624b\u5de5\u4e1a\u8005\u7684\u4e2a\u4f53\u7ecf\u6d4e\u3001\u79c1\u4eba\u8d44\u672c\u4e3b\u4e49\u7ecf\u6d4e\u548c\u56fd\u5bb6\u8d44\u672c\u4e3b\u4e49\u7ecf\u6d4e\uff0c\u4f7f\u793e\u4f1a\u5404\u79cd\u7ecf\u6d4e\u6210\u5206\u5728\u56fd\u8425\u7ecf\u6d4e\u9886\u5bfc\u4e4b\u4e0b\uff0c\u5206\u5de5\u5408\u4f5c\uff0c\u5404\u5f97\u5176\u6240\uff0c\u4ee5\u4fc3\u8fdb\u6574\u4e2a\u793e\u4f1a\u7ecf\u6d4e\u7684\u53d1\u5c55\u3002”<\/span>

    \u65b0\u6c11\u4e3b\u4e3b\u4e49\u7406\u8bba\u7684\u5386\u53f2\u5c40\u9650\u6027\uff0c\u662f\u89c4\u5b9a\u4e2d\u56fd\u7684\u65b0\u6c11\u4e3b\u4e3b\u4e49\u9769\u547d\u662f\u4fc4\u56fd\u5341\u6708\u9769\u547d\u5f00\u8f9f\u7684\u4e16\u754c\u9769\u547d\u7684\u4e00\u90e8\u5206\u3002\u89c4\u5b9a\u6c11\u4e3b\u4e3b\u4e49\u9769\u547d\u662f\u793e\u4f1a\u4e3b\u4e49\u9769\u547d\u7684\u5fc5\u8981\u51c6\u5907\uff0c\u793e\u4f1a\u4e3b\u4e49\u9769\u547d\u662f\u6c11\u4e3b\u4e3b\u4e49\u9769\u547d\u7684\u5fc5\u7136\u8d8b\u52bf\uff0c\u79cd\u4e0b\u4e86“\u5de6”\u503e\u8def\u7ebf\u7684\u6839\u82d7\uff0c\u8fd9\u5c31\u4e0d\u80fd\u6446\u8131\u82cf\u8054\u6a21\u5f0f\u3002\u8fd9\u662f\u6211\u4eec\u4e0d\u80fd\u82db\u6c42\u4e8e\u524d\u4eba\u7684\u3002\u4f46\u5982\u4e0d\u6025\u4e8e“\u7a77\u8fc7\u6e21”\uff0c\u641e\u5341\u4e94\u5e74\u81f3\u4e8c\u5341\u5e74\u65b0\u6c11\u4e3b\u4e3b\u4e49\uff0c\u515a\u662f\u6709\u673a\u4f1a\u9009\u62e9\u6c11\u4e3b\u793e\u4f1a\u4e3b\u4e49\u9053\u8def\u7684\u3002    <\/span>


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“\u519c\u4e1a\u751f\u4ea7\u5408\u4f5c\u793e\uff0c\u5168\u7701\u53ea\u80fd\u8bd5\u529e\u51e0\u4e2a\u4f5c\u4e3a\u7814\u7a76\u3001\u5c55\u89c8\u548c\u6559\u80b2\u519c\u6c11\u4e4b\u7528\u3002\u5373\u4fbf\u8bd5\u529e\uff0c\u4e5f\u8981\u51fa\u4e8e\u7fa4\u4f17\u81ea\u613f\uff0c\u4e0d\u80fd\u5f3a\u884c\u8bd5\u529e\uff0c\u66f4\u4e0d\u5b9c\u63a8\u5e7f\u3002”<\/span>

\u5218\u5c11\u5947\u5728\u770b\u4e86\u5c71\u897f\u7701\u59d4\u7684\u62a5\u544a\u5e76\u542c\u4e86\u8584\u4e00\u6ce2\u7684\u6c47\u62a5\u4e4b\u540e\uff0c\u4ece\u7406\u8bba\u4e0a\u5bf9\u5c71\u897f\u7701\u59d4\u7684\u89c2\u70b9\u63d0\u51fa\u56db\u6b21\u6279\u8bc4\u30021951\u5e747\u67083\u65e5\u5bf9\u5c71\u897f\u7701\u59d4\u7684\u6b63\u5f0f\u6279\u793a\u662f\uff1a<\/span>

“\u5728\u571f\u5730\u9769\u547d\u4ee5\u540e\u7684\u519c\u6751\u4e2d\uff0c\u5728\u7ecf\u6d4e\u53d1\u5c55\u4e2d\uff0c\u519c\u6c11\u7684\u81ea\u53d1\u52bf\u529b\u548c\u9636\u7ea7\u5206\u5316\u5df2\u5f00\u59cb\u8868\u73b0\u51fa\u6765\u3002\u515a\u5185\u5df2\u6709\u4e00\u4e9b\u540c\u5fd7\u5bf9\u8fd9\u79cd\u81ea\u53d1\u52bf\u529b\u548c\u9636\u7ea7\u5206\u5316\u8868\u793a\u5bb3\u6015\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14\u4f01\u56fe\u53bb\u963b\u6b62\u6216\u907f\u514d\u3002\u4ed6\u4eec\u5e7b\u60f3\u7528\u52b3\u52a8\u4e92\u52a9\u7ec4\u548c\u4f9b\u9500\u5408\u4f5c\u793e\u7684\u529e\u6cd5\u53bb\u8fbe\u5230\u963b\u6b62\u6216\u907f\u514d\u6b64\u79cd\u8d8b\u52bf\u7684\u76ee\u7684\u3002\u5df2\u6709\u4eba\u63d0\u51fa\u4e86\u8fd9\u6837\u7684\u610f\u89c1\uff1a\u5e94\u8be5\u9010\u6b65\u5730\u52a8\u6447\u3001\u524a\u5f31\u76f4\u81f3\u5426\u5b9a\u79c1\u6709\u57fa\u7840\uff0c\u628a\u519c\u4e1a\u751f\u4ea7\u4e92\u52a9\u7ec4\u63d0\u9ad8\u5230\u519c\u4e1a\u751f\u4ea7\u5408\u4f5c\u793e\uff0c\u4ee5\u6b64\u4f5c\u4e3a\u65b0\u56e0\u7d20\uff0c\u53bb‘\u6218\u80dc\u519c\u6c11\u7684\u81ea\u53d1\u56e0\u7d20’\u3002\u8fd9\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u9519\u8bef\u7684\u3001\u5371\u9669\u7684\u3001\u7a7a\u60f3\u7684\u519c\u4e1a\u793e\u4f1a\u4e3b\u4e49\u601d\u60f3\u3002\u5c71\u897f\u7701\u59d4\u7684\u8fd9\u4e2a\u6587\u4ef6\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u8868\u73b0\u8fd9\u79cd\u601d\u60f3\u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\u4f8b\u5b50\uff0c\u7279\u5370\u53d1\u7ed9\u5404\u8d1f\u8d23\u540c\u5fd7\u4e00\u9605\u3002”<\/span>

\u5218\u5c11\u5947\u6539\u9020\u5c0f\u519c\u7ecf\u6d4e\u7684\u8def\u5f84\u662f\u5148\u673a\u68b0\u5316\u540e\u96c6\u4f53\u5316\uff0c\u6bdb\u6cfd\u4e1c\u7684\u4e3b\u5f20\u5219\u76f8\u53cd\uff0c\u5148\u96c6\u4f53\u5316\u540e\u673a\u68b0\u5316\uff0c\u540e\u6765\u53d1\u5c55\u6210\u4e3a\u4e24\u6761\u8def\u7ebf\u7684\u6597\u4e89\uff0c\u5230\u6587\u5316\u5927\u9769\u547d\u4e2d\uff0c\u66f4\u4e0a\u5347\u4e3a\u8d70\u8d44\u672c\u4e3b\u4e49\u9053\u8def\u8fd8\u662f\u8d70\u793e\u4f1a\u4e3b\u4e49\u9053\u8def\u4e24\u6761\u9053\u8def\u7684\u6597\u4e89\u3002\u5218\u5c11\u5947\u7684\u4e3b\u5f20\u662f\u57fa\u672c\u6b63\u786e\u7684\u3002\u6309\u5218\u5c11\u5947\u7684\u610f\u89c1\u529e\uff0c\u5408\u4f5c\u5316\u3001\u516c\u793e\u5316\u3001\u5927\u8dc3\u8fdb\u7b49\u9519\u8bef\u53ef\u4ee5\u907f\u514d\uff0c\u5f85\u5230\u5b9e\u73b0\u4e86\u519c\u4e1a\u673a\u68b0\u5316\uff0c\u81ea\u7136\u5c31\u8d70\u4e0a\u4e86\u6b27\u7f8e\u56fd\u5bb6\u5bb6\u5ead\u519c\u573a\u7684\u9053\u8def\uff0c\u6839\u672c\u5c31\u7528\u4e0d\u7740\u5408\u4f5c\u5316\u4e86\u3002<\/span>

\u6bdb\u6cfd\u4e1c\u770b\u4e86\u5c71\u897f\u7701\u59d4\u7684\u62a5\u544a\uff0c\u534e\u5317\u5c40\u7684\u6279\u8bed\u548c\u5218\u5c11\u5947\u7684\u6279\u8bed\u4e4b\u540e\uff0c\u7ecf\u8fc7\u4e00\u6bb5\u601d\u8003\uff0c\u627e\u5218\u5c11\u5947\u3001\u8584\u4e00\u6ce2\u3001\u5218\u6f9c\u6d9b\uff08\u534e\u5317\u5c40\u526f\u4e66\u8bb0\uff09\u8c08\u8bdd\uff0c\u660e\u786e\u8868\u793a\uff1a“\u6211\u4e0d\u80fd\u652f\u6301\u4f60\u4eec\uff0c\u6211\u652f\u6301\u5c71\u897f\u7701\u59d4\u7684\u610f\u89c1\u3002”\u4ed6\u7684\u8bba\u70b9\u662f\uff1a<\/span>

“\u65e2\u7136\u897f\u65b9\u8d44\u672c\u4e3b\u4e49\u5728\u5176\u53d1\u5c55\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u6709\u4e00\u4e2a\u5de5\u573a\u624b\u5de5\u4e1a\u9636\u6bb5\uff0c\u5373\u5c1a\u672a\u91c7\u7528\u84b8\u6c7d\u52a8\u529b\u673a\u68b0\uff0c\u800c\u4f9d\u9760\u5de5\u573a\u5206\u5de5\u4ee5\u5f62\u6210\u65b0\u751f\u4ea7\u529b\u7684\u9636\u6bb5\uff0c\u5219\u4e2d\u56fd\u7684\u5408\u4f5c\u793e\uff0c\u4f9d\u9760\u7edf\u4e00\u7ecf\u8425\u5f62\u6210\u65b0\u7684\u751f\u4ea7\u529b\uff0c\u53bb\u52a8\u6447\u79c1\u6709\u5236\u7684\u57fa\u7840\uff0c\u4e5f\u662f\u53ef\u884c\u7684\u3002”11<\/span>

\u8bf7\u5927\u5bb6\u4e0d\u8981\u5ffd\u7565\u4e0a\u9762\u8fd9\u6bb5\u8bdd\u3002\u5386\u53f2\u5de8\u4eba\u6bdb\u6cfd\u4e1c\u5728\u6539\u9020\u5c0f\u519c\u7ecf\u6d4e\u95ee\u9898\u4e0a\u5c31\u662f\u5728\u8fd9\u91cc\u5931\u8db3\u7684\u3002\u96c6\u4f53\u4ea7\u751f\u5206\u5de5\uff0c\u5206\u5de5\u63d0\u9ad8\u6548\u7387\uff0c\u8fd9\u662f\u4e00\u822c\u516c\u7406\u3002\u4ed6\u7684\u6574\u4e2a\u793e\u4f1a\u4e3b\u4e49\u7a7a\u4e2d\u697c\u9601\u5c31\u662f\u5efa\u7acb\u5728\u8fd9\u6837\u4e00\u4e2a\u7406\u8bba\u57fa\u7840\u4e4b\u4e0a\u3002\u4e2d\u56fd\u4eba\u591a\uff0c\u628a\u519c\u6c11\u7ec4\u7ec7\u8d77\u6765\uff0c\u5927\u641e\u7fa4\u4f17\u8fd0\u52a8\uff0c\u5927\u6253\u4eba\u6c11\u6218\u4e89\uff0c\u8d22\u5bcc\u5c31\u4f1a\u50cf\u6cc9\u6c34\u4e00\u6837\u4ece\u5730\u4e0a\u6d8c\u6d41\u51fa\u6765\u3002\u6bdb\u6cfd\u4e1c\u662f\u771f\u8bda\u5730\u8fd9\u6837\u671f\u5f85\u7684\u3002\u4ed6\u8ba4\u4e3a\u9769\u547d\u662f\u8fd9\u6837\u641e\u6210\u529f\u7684\uff0c\u5efa\u8bbe\u4e5f\u4e00\u5b9a\u80fd\u591f\u8fd9\u6837\u641e\u6210\u529f\u3002<\/span>

\u5728\u4e2d\u5171\u9886\u5bfc\u5c42\uff0c\u5bf9\u5982\u4f55\u5efa\u8bbe\u793e\u4f1a\u4e3b\u4e49\u7684\u7406\u8bba\u51c6\u5907\u662f\u4e0d\u8db3\u7684\u3002\u636e\u738b\u529b\u8bf4\uff1a“\u6bdb\u4e3b\u5e2d\u6700\u5927\u7684\u5f31\u70b9\u662f\u6ca1\u6709\u7cfb\u7edf\u5730\u8bfb\u8fc7\u300a\u8d44\u672c\u8bba\u300b\u3002\u8fd9\u662f\u4e0a\u5c42\u9886\u5bfc\u7684\u901a\u75c5\u3002”“\u5bf9\u9648\u4f2f\u8fbe\u3001\u80e1\u4e54\u6728\u4e24\u4f4d\uff0c\u6bdb\u6cfd\u4e1c\u8ba4\u4e3a\u4ed6\u4eec\u6700\u5927\u7684\u77ed\u5904\u90fd\u662f\u6ca1\u6709\u8bfb\u8fc7\u300a\u8d44\u672c\u8bba\u300b\u3002\u522b\u4eba\u4ed6\u5e76\u4e0d\u8981\u6c42\u90fd\u8981\u901a\u8bfb\u300a\u8d44\u672c\u8bba\u300b\uff0c\u800c\u4e2d\u56fd\u7684\u5927\u7406\u8bba\u5bb6\uff0c\u6ca1\u6709\u8bfb\u8fc7\u300a\u8d44\u672c\u8bba\u300b\u662f\u4e0d\u884c\u7684\u3002” 12 \u6bdb\u6cfd\u4e1c\u7684\u4e3b\u8981\u7406\u8bba\u987e\u95ee\u662f\u9648\u4f2f\u8fbe\u3002\u5173\u4e8e\u519c\u4e1a\u5408\u4f5c\u793e\u53ef\u4ee5\u50cf17\u4e16\u7eaa\u7684\u624b\u5de5\u5de5\u573a\u90a3\u6837\u4f9d\u9760\u5206\u5de5\u63d0\u9ad8\u751f\u4ea7\u7387\u7684\u89c2\u70b9\uff0c\u6bdb\u6cfd\u4e1c\u662f\u53d7\u4e86\u9648\u4f2f\u8fbe\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\uff0c\u800c\u9648\u4f2f\u8fbe\u81ea\u5df1\u5e76\u6ca1\u6709\u5f04\u901a\u539f\u8457\uff0c\u8bef\u5bfc\u4e86\u6bdb\u6cfd\u4e1c\u3002\u8fd9\u4e2a\u7406\u8bba\u9519\u8bef\uff0c\u540e\u679c\u975e\u5e38\u4e25\u91cd\uff0c\u540e\u6765\u6bdb\u6cfd\u4e1c\u9886\u5bfc\u5168\u515a\u548c\u5168\u56fd\u4eba\u6c11\u8ba4\u8ba4\u771f\u771f\u5730\u641e\u5408\u4f5c\u5316\u3001\u516c\u793e\u5316\uff0c\u641e\u5927\u8dc3\u8fdb\uff0c\u4ee5\u4ed6\u90a3\u6837\u9ad8\u7684\u667a\u5546\u72af\u90a3\u4e9b\u5e38\u8bc6\u6027\u7684\u9519\u8bef\uff0c\u90fd\u662f\u4ee5\u8fd9\u4e2a\u7406\u8bba\u4e3a\u7cbe\u795e\u652f\u67f1\u7684\u3002<\/span>

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\u5728\u5927\u8dc3\u8fdb\u5931\u8d25\uff0c\u997f\u6b7b3755.8\u4e07\u4eba\u7684\u4e8b\u60c5\u53d1\u751f\u540e\uff0c\u6bdb\u6cfd\u4e1c\u51fa\u73b0\u4e86\u7687\u4f4d\uff08\u9886\u8896\u5730\u4f4d\uff09\u7684\u5371\u673a\uff0c\u5171\u4ea7\u515a\u51fa\u73b0\u4e86\u6267\u653f\u5730\u4f4d\uff08\u7edf\u6cbb\u5408\u6cd5\u6027\uff09\u7684\u5371\u673a\u3002<\/span>

\u6bdb\u6cfd\u4e1c\u4e0d\u7518\u5fc3\u9000\u51fa\u5386\u53f2\u821e\u53f0\uff0c\u4ed6\u8981\u4e0e\u5168\u515a\u5bf9\u4ed6\u7684\u5931\u671b\u3001\u4e0d\u6ee1\u4f5c\u6597\u4e89\uff0c\u6253\u51fb\u3001\u524a\u5f31\u6700\u540e\u5e9f\u9edc\u7531\u4ed6\u9009\u62e9\u800c\u53c8\u4e3a\u5168\u515a\u8ba4\u53ef\u7684\u63a5\u73ed\u4eba\u5218\u5c11\u5947\uff0c\u5411\u5bb6\u5929\u4e0b\u8fc7\u6e21\u3002\u6bdb\u6709\u4e86\u9ad8\u4e8e\u5168\u515a\u5229\u76ca\u7684\u4e2a\u4eba\u5229\u76ca\u3001\u5bb6\u65cf\u5229\u76ca\u3002\u4ed6\u4ee3\u8868\u7684\u624d\u662f\u590d\u8f9f\u5012\u9000\u7684\u52bf\u529b\u3002\u4ed6\u63a8\u884c\u7684\u624d\u662f\u590d\u8f9f\u5012\u9000\u7684\u8def\u7ebf\uff0c\u4ed6\u662f\u5411\u79e6\u59cb\u7687\u90a3\u91cc\u5012\u9000\u3002<\/span>

\u5218\u5c11\u5947\u8981\u7ea0\u6b63\u6bdb\u6cfd\u4e1c\u7684\u7a7a\u60f3\u793e\u4f1a\u4e3b\u4e49\u7406\u8bba\u548c\u8def\u7ebf\u7684\u9519\u8bef\uff0c\u9886\u5bfc\u56fd\u5bb6\u6e21\u8fc7\u5371\u673a\uff0c\u7ef4\u7cfb\u515a\u5929\u4e0b\u7684\u5408\u6cd5\u6027\uff0c\u4e89\u53d6\u987a\u5229\u63a5\u73ed\uff0c\u963b\u6b62\u6bdb\u6cfd\u4e1c\u7531\u515a\u5929\u4e0b\u5411\u5bb6\u5929\u4e0b\u5012\u9000\u3002\u8fd9\u662f\u4e00\u573a\u4f60\u6b7b\u6211\u6d3b\u7684\u6597\u4e89\u3002<\/span>

\u7ef4\u7cfb\u515a\u5929\u4e0b\u7684\u5408\u6cd5\u6027\uff0c\u8fd9\u662f\u6587\u9769\u52bf\u529b\u4e0e\u53cd\u6587\u9769\u52bf\u529b\u7684\u5171\u540c\u76ee\u6807\u3002\u6bdb\u4f5c\u4e3a\u9886\u8896\u3001\u4f5c\u4e3a\u65d7\u5e1c\uff0c\u4e0d\u80fd\u5012\uff0c\u4e0d\u80fd\u52a8\u6447\uff0c\u6210\u4e3a\u91cd\u5efa\u5171\u4ea7\u515a\u7edf\u6cbb\u7684\u5408\u6cd5\u6027\u7684\u5fc5\u8981\u6761\u4ef6\u3002\u8206\u8bba\u5bfc\u5411\u6380\u8d77\u5bf9\u6bdb\u7684\u4e2a\u4eba\u5d07\u62dc\u4e4b\u98ce\u3002\u6bdb\u501f\u529b\u6253\u529b\uff0c\u6276\u6301\u6797\u5f6a\u548c\u519b\u961f\uff0c\u505a\u4e3a\u5012\u5218\u7684\u57fa\u672c\u529b\u91cf\u548c\u5411\u5bb6\u5929\u4e0b\u8fc7\u6e21\u7684\u8df3\u677f\u3002<\/span>

\u5229\u7528\u4e2a\u4eba\u5d07\u62dc\u6240\u9020\u6210\u7684\u52bf\uff0c\u6bdb\u6cfd\u4e1c\u628a\u515a\u6743\u3001\u653f\u6743\u3001\u519b\u6743\u3001\u6587\u6743\uff08\u6587\u5316\u601d\u60f3\u9886\u57df\u7684\u6240\u8c13\u8bdd\u8bed\u6743\uff09\u90fd\u96c6\u4e2d\u5230\u81ea\u5df1\u624b\u4e2d\uff0c\u6210\u4e3a\u5927\u72ec\u88c1\u8005\u3002\u6cd5\u5bb6\u5173\u4e8e\u4e13\u5236\u72ec\u88c1\u7684\u8fd0\u7528\uff0c\u6709\u63d0\u7eb2\u6308\u9886\u7684\u63d0\u793a\uff1a<\/span>

    “\u660e\u4e3b\u4e4b\u6240\u64cd\u8005\u516d\uff1a\u751f\u4e4b\uff0c\u6740\u4e4b\uff0c\u5bcc\u4e4b\uff0c\u8d2b\u4e4b\uff0c\u8d35\u4e4b\uff0c\u8d31\u4e4b\u3002\u6b64\u516d\u67c4\u8005\uff0c\u4e3b\u4e4b\u6240\u64cd\u4e5f\u3002\u4e3b\u4e4b\u6240\u5904\u8005\u56db\uff1a\u4e00\u66f0\u6587\uff0c\u4e8c\u66f0\u6b66\uff0c\u4e09\u66f0\u5a01\uff0c\u56db\u66f0\u5fb7\u3002\u6b64\u56db\u4f4d\u8005\uff0c\u4e3b\u4e4b\u6240\u5904\u4e5f\u3002\u501f\u4eba\u4ee5\u5176\u6240\u64cd\uff0c\u547d\u66f0\u593a\u67c4\uff1b\u501f\u4eba\u4ee5\u5176\u6240\u5904\uff0c\u547d\u66f0\u5931\u4f4d\u3002\u593a\u67c4\u5931\u4f4d\uff0c\u800c\u6c42\u4ee4\u4e4b\u884c\uff0c\u4e0d\u53ef\u5f97\u4e5f\u3002”\uff08\u7ba1\u4ef2\uff1a\u300a\u4efb\u6cd5\u300b\uff0917                                  <\/span>

\u5728\u6587\u5316\u5927\u9769\u547d\u4e2d\uff0c\u6bdb\u6cfd\u4e1c\u5bf9“\u516d\u67c4”\u3001“\u56db\u4f4d”\u7684\u8fd0\u7528\uff0c\u4f7f\u4eba\u77a0\u76ee\u7ed3\u820c\u3002\u5728\u515a\u5185\uff0c\u4ed6\u505c\u6b62\u4e86\u515a\u7ae0\uff0c\u8ba9\u653f\u6cbb\u5c40\u5e38\u59d4\u548c\u653f\u6cbb\u5c40\u9760\u8fb9\u7ad9\uff1b\u4ed6\u6ca1\u6709\u56fd\u5bb6\u9886\u5bfc\u4eba\u7684\u540d     \u4efd\uff0c\u8df5\u8e0f\u5baa\u6cd5\uff0c\u56da\u7981\u56fd\u5bb6\u4e3b\u5e2d\uff0c\u505c\u6b62\u4e86\u5168\u56fd\u4eba\u6c11\u4ee3\u8868\u5927\u4f1a\u7684\u6d3b\u52a8\u3002\u660e\u660e\u662f\u4ed6\u7be1\u515a\u7be1\u56fd\uff0c\u4ed6\u9760\u5f3a\u52bf\u5ba3\u4f20\uff0c\u98a0\u5012\u4e86\u662f\u975e\uff0c\u8bf4\u4ed6\u65e2\u4ee3\u8868\u515a\uff0c\u53c8\u4ee3\u8868\u56fd\u5bb6\uff0c\u662f\u522b\u4eba\u53e6\u7acb\u4e86“\u8d44\u4ea7\u9636\u7ea7\u53f8\u4ee4\u90e8”\u3002<\/span>
\u9ad8\u7ea7\u5e72\u90e8\u7684\u5347\u964d\u8d35\u8d31\uff0c\u53bb\u7559\u751f\u6b7b\uff0c\u5168\u51ed\u4ed6\u4e00\u53e5\u8bdd\uff0c\u4e00\u4e2a\u5fa1\u6279\u3002<\/span>
\u4ed6\u53ef\u4ee5\u8ba9\u603b\u4e66\u8bb0\u9093\u5c0f\u5e73\u3001\u56fd\u5bb6\u5143\u5e05\u9648\u6bc5\u53bb\u5de5\u5382\u5f53\u5de5\u4eba\u3002                                  \u4ed6\u53ef\u4ee5\u8ba9\u4fdd\u536b\u5e72\u4e8b\u738b\u6d2a\u6587\u4e00\u6b65\u767b\u5929\u5f53\u4e86\u515a\u7684\u526f\u4e3b\u5e2d\u3002<\/span>
\u4ed6\u53ef\u4ee5\u8ba9\u519c\u6c11\u9648\u6c38\u8d35\u5f53\u526f\u603b\u7406\u3002<\/span>
\u4ed6\u53ef\u4ee5\u8ba9\u6587\u5316\u6cf0\u6597\u5df4\u91d1\u548c\u5b63\u7fa1\u6797\u53bb\u5582\u732a\u3002<\/span>
\u4ed6\u53ef\u4ee5\u8ba9\u6c5f\u9752\u7684\u673a\u8981\u5458\u5c0f\u8c22\uff08\u8c22\u9759\u5b9c\uff09\u53bb\u9886\u5bfc\u6e05\u534e\u5927\u5b66\u3002<\/span>
……<\/span>
\u6cd5\u5bb6\u7684\u7406\u8bba\u662f\u4e13\u4e3a\u7687\u5e1d\u4e00\u4e2a\u4eba\u8bbe\u8ba1\u7684\u3002\u8bb2\u7684\u662f\u5982\u4f55\u5750\u7a33\u9f99\u5ef7\u3001\u5982\u4f55\u9a7e\u9a6d\u7fa4\u81e3\u3001\u5982\u4f55\u7edf\u6cbb\u767e\u59d3\u7684\u79d8\u7c4d\u3002\u7687\u5e1d\u7684\u9f99\u5ef7\u90fd\u662f\u5750\u5317\u671d\u5357\u7684\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u53eb\u505a“\u541b\u4eba\u5357\u9762\u4e4b\u672f”\u3002                                                                                                                                                 \u90ed\u6cab\u82e5\u8ba4\u4e3a\u97e9\u975e\u662f\u6cd5\u672f\u5bb6\u300218 \u7ba1\u4ef2\uff08\uff1f\uff5e\u516c\u5143\u524d645\u5e74\uff09\u3001\u5546\u9785\uff08\u516c\u5143\u524d390\uff5e338\u5e74\uff09\u5960\u5b9a\u4e86\u6cd5\u5bb6\u7684\u7406\u8bba\u57fa\u7840\uff0c\u97e9\u975e\u7684\u8d21\u732e\u4e3b\u8981\u5728“\u672f”\u7684\u65b9\u9762\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e2a“\u672f”\u7684\u542b\u4e49\u5c31\u662f\u6211\u4eec\u73b0\u5728\u7528\u9119\u89c6\u7684\u773c\u5149\u770b\u5f85\u7684\u9634\u8c0b\u6743\u672f\u3002\u90ed\u6cab\u82e5\u8bf4\uff1a<\/span>

“\u672f\u662f\u8fd0\u7528\u4e4b\u5999\u5b58\u4e4e\u4e00\u5fc3\u7684\u4e1c\u897f\uff0c\u73a9\u5f04\u8d77\u6765\uff0c\u4f3c\u4e4e\u5f88\u4e0d\u5bb9\u6613\u6349\u6469\u3002\u97e9\u975e\u81ea\u5df1\u4e5f\u8bf4\u8fc7\uff1a“\u660e\u4e3b\u4e4b\u884c\u5236\u4e5f\u5929\uff0c\u5176\u7528\u4eba\u4e5f\u9b3c\u3002”\uff08\u300a\u516b\u7ecf\u300b\u3001\u300a\u56e0\u60c5\u300b\uff09\u4e0d\u8fc7\uff0c\u65e0\u8bba\u600e\u6837\u795e\u79d8\uff0c\u5df2\u7ecf\u5199\u6210\u6587\u5b57\u3001\u7740\u4e86\u8ff9\u8c61\u7684\u4e1c\u897f\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u603b\u53ef\u4ee5\u8ffd\u5bfb\u51fa\u4e00\u4e2a\u5927\u6982\u7684\u3002\u591a\u8bbe\u8033\u76ee\u7684\u4e00\u9879\u5df2\u7ecf\u53d9\u8ff0\u8fc7\u4e86\uff0c\u6b64\u5916\u8fd8\u6709\u4e00\u4e9b\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u5927\u7eb2\uff0c \u4f3c\u4e4e\u4e5f\u4e0d\u5916\u4e0b\u5217\u7684\u4e03\u79cd\uff1a<\/span>
\uff081\uff09 \u6743\u52bf\u4e0d\u53ef\u5047\u4eba\uff1b<\/span>
\uff082\uff09 \u6df1\u85cf\u4e0d\u9732\uff1b<\/span>
\uff083\uff09 \u628a\u4eba\u5f53\u6210\u574f\u86cb\uff1b<\/span>
\uff084\uff09 \u6bc1\u574f\u4e00\u5207\u4f26\u7406\u4ef7\u503c\uff1b<\/span>
\uff085\uff09 \u5389\u884c\u611a\u6c11\u653f\u7b56\uff1b<\/span>
\uff086\uff09 \u7f5a\u987b\u4e25\u5cfb\uff0c\u8d4f\u987b\u5ba1\u614e\uff1b<\/span>
\uff087\uff09 \u9047\u5fc5\u8981\u65f6\u4e0d\u62e9\u624b\u6bb5\u3002”19                                                      <\/span>
\u90ed\u6cab\u82e5\u8fd9\u4e03\u6761\uff0c\u4f3c\u4e4e\u662f\u7ed9\u6587\u9769\u4e2d\u7684\u6bdb\u6cfd\u4e1c\u753b\u4e86\u4e00\u5f20\u653f\u6cbb\u8096\u50cf\uff0c\u60f3\u60f3“\u4f1f\u5927\u9886\u8896”\u7684\u4f5c\u4e3a\uff0c\u4e0d\u662f\u6bcf\u4e00\u6761\u90fd\u80fd\u5bf9\u53f7\u5165\u5ea7\u561b\u3002<\/span>

\u97e9\u975e\u7684\u8457\u4f5c\u662f\u9760\u63d0\u4f9b\u5bf9\u4ed8\u5404\u79cd\u4e0d\u540c\u4eba\u7b49\u7684\u9634\u8c0b\u8be1\u8ba1\u6253\u52a8\u4e86\u79e6\u59cb\u7687\u7684\u3002\u4ed6\u8bf4\uff1a<\/span>

   “ \u4eba\u4e3b\u4e4b\u5927\u7269\uff0c\u975e\u6cd5\u5219\u672f\u4e5f\u3002\u6cd5\u8005\u7f16\u8457\u4e4b\u56fe\u7c4d\uff0c\u8bbe\u4e4b\u4e8e\u5b98\u5e9c\u800c\u5e03\u4e4b\u4e8e<\/span>
\u767e\u59d3\u8005\u4e5f\u3002\u672f\u8005\u85cf\u4e4b\u4e8e\u80f8\u4e2d\uff0c\u4ee5\u5076\u4f17\u7aef\u800c\u6f5c\u5fa1\u7fa4\u81e3\u8005\u4e5f\u3002\u6545\u6cd5\u83ab\u5982\u663e\uff0c\u800c\u672f\u4e0d\u6b32\u89c1\u3002”\uff08\u300a\u96be\u4e09\u300b\uff0920<\/span>

\u8fd9\u6bb5\u6587\u8a00\u6bd4\u8f83\u76f4\u767d\uff0c\u6838\u5fc3\u610f\u601d\u662f\u8bf4\uff0c\u6cd5\u662f\u516c\u5f00\u7684\uff0c\u672f\u8981\u6df1\u85cf\u4e0d\u9732\uff0c\u4ee5\u9762\u5bf9\u4f17\u591a\u77db\u76fe\uff0c\u65bd\u5c55\u9634\u8c0b\u6743\u672f\u9a7e\u9a6d\u7fa4\u81e3\u3002\u672f\u7684\u529f\u80fd\u662f\u9020\u52bf\uff0c“\u5076\u4f17\u7aef”\u662f\u9762\u5bf9\u4f17\u591a\u77db\u76fe\uff0c\u8981\u5229\u7528\u77db\u76fe\uff0c\u4e89\u53d6\u591a\u6570\uff0c\u6253\u51fb\u5c11\u6570\uff0c\u5404\u4e2a\u51fb\u7834\u3002\u7528\u8fd9\u4e2a\u529e\u6cd5\u5236\u670d\u7fa4\u81e3\u3002  <\/span>

\u97e9\u975e\u4e00\u4e2a\u6700\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u89c2\u70b9\u662f\u8ba4\u4e3a\u505a\u56fd\u541b\u4e0d\u5fc5\u8bb2\u7a76\u5fb7\u80fd\u670d\u4eba\uff0c\u624d\u80fd\u9886\u4f17\uff0c\u4e3b\u8981\u662f\u9020\u52bf\u3002\u9020\u6210\u4e00\u5b9a\u7684\u52bf\uff0c\u5e73\u5e38\u7684\u4eba\u751a\u81f3\u6d41\u6c13\u65e0\u8d56\u7167\u6837\u505a\u56fd\u541b\u3002\u8fd9\u548c\u6bdb\u6cfd\u4e1c\u5bb6\u5929\u4e0b\u7684\u8c0b\u5212\u6697\u6697\u76f8\u5408\uff0c\u575a\u5b9a\u4e86\u4ed6\u4f20\u4f4d\u7ed9\u6c5f\u9752\u3001\u6bdb\u8fdc\u65b0\u7684\u51b3\u5fc3\u3002\u97e9\u975e\u8bf4\uff1a<\/span>

   “\u98de\u9f99\u4e58\u4e91\uff0c\u817e\u86c7\u9030\u96fe\uff0c\u4e91\u7f62\u96fe\u9701\uff0c\u800c\u9f99\u86c7\u4e0e\u8693\u8681\u540c\u77e3\uff0c\u5219\u5931\u5176\u6240\u4e58\u4e5f\u3002\u8d24\u4eba\u800c\u8bce\uff08\u5c48\uff09\u4e8e\u4e0d\u8096\u8005\uff0c\u5219\u6743\u8f7b\u4f4d\u5351\u4e5f\u3002\u4e0d\u8096\u800c\u80fd\u670d\u4e8e\u8d24\u8005\uff0c\u5219\u6743\u91cd\u4f4d\u5c0a\u4e5f\u3002\u5c27\u4e3a\u5339\u592b\uff0c\u4e0d\u80fd\u6cbb\u4e09\u4eba\uff0c\u800c\u6840\u4e3a\u5929\u5b50\u80fd\u4e71\u5929\u4e0b\uff0c\u543e\u4ee5\u6b64\u77e5\u52bf\u4f4d\u4e4b\u8db3\u6043\uff0c\u800c\u8d24\u667a\u4e4b\u4e0d\u8db3\u6155\u4e5f\u3002\u592b\u5f29\u5f31\u800c\u77e2\u9ad8\u8005\uff0c\u6fc0\u4e8e\u98ce\u4e5f\uff0c\u8eab\u4e0d\u8096\u800c\u4ee4\u884c\u8005\uff0c\u5f97\u52a9\u4e8e\u4f17\u4e5f\u3002\u5c27\u6559\u4e8e\u96b6\u5c5e\u800c\u6c11\u4e0d\u542c\uff0c\u81f3\u4e8e\u5357\u9762\u800c\u738b\u5929\u4e0b\uff0c\u4ee4\u5219\u884c\uff0c\u7981\u5219\u6b62\u3002\u7531\u6b64\u89c2\u4e4b\uff0c\u8d24\u667a\u672a\u8db3\u4ee5\u670d\u4f17\uff0c\u800c\u52bf\u4f4d\u8db3\u4ee5\u6b63\u8d24\u8005\u4e5f\u3002”<\/span>
\uff08\u300a\u96be\u52bf\u300b\uff0921  <\/span>

\u5f15\u6587\u8bd1\u6210\u767d\u8bdd\u662f\u8bf4\uff0c\u817e\u4e91\u9a7e\u96fe\u7684\u9f99\u86c7\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u5931\u53bb\u4e91\u96fe\u7684\u4f9d\u6258\uff0c\u7c7b\u540c\u5730\u4e0a\u7684\u86af\u8693\u548c\u8682\u8681\u3002\u6709\u5fb7\u6709\u624d\u7684\u597d\u4eba\u5c48\u670d\u4e8e\u6d41\u6c13\u65e0\u8d56\uff0c\u662f\u56e0\u4e3a\u6d41\u6c13\u65e0\u8d56\u6709\u5730\u4f4d\u3001\u6709\u6743\u52bf\u3002\u4e0a\u53e4\u6700\u5723\u660e\u7684\u5e1d\u738b\u5c27\u5982\u679c\u662f\u4e2a\u666e\u901a\u767e\u59d3\uff0c\u8fde\u4e09\u4e2a\u4eba\u90fd\u7ba1\u4e0d\u4e86\uff1b\u800c\u590f\u671d\u660f\u8069\u6deb\u4e71\u7684\u7684\u6840\u5f53\u4e86\u5e1d\u738b\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u7978\u4e71\u5929\u4e0b\u3002\u5f13\u5f31\u7bad\u98de\u5f97\u8fdc\uff0c\u662f\u501f\u52a9\u98ce\u529b\uff1b\u5e1d\u738b\u4e0d\u8d24\u800c\u4ee4\u80fd\u884c\uff0c\u662f\u501f\u52a9\u4e8e\u767e\u59d3\u4ece\u4f17\u7684\u60ef\u6027\u3002\u5c27\u4f5c\u4e3a\u666e\u901a\u4eba\u6559\u5316\u767e\u59d3\uff0c\u6ca1\u4eba\u542c\u4ed6\u7684\uff1b\u5982\u679c\u5357\u9762\u79f0\u738b\uff0c\u5219\u4ee4\u884c\u7981\u6b62\u3002\u53ef\u89c1\u9053\u5fb7\u5b66\u95ee\u4e0d\u91cd\u8981\uff0c\u6700\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u662f\u9020\u52bf\u5f97\u4f4d\u3002<\/span>

    “\u660e\u4e3b\u8005\u4f7f\u5929\u4e0b\u4e0d\u5f97\u4e0d\u4e3a\u5df1\u89c6\uff0c\u4f7f\u5929\u4e0b\u4e0d\u5f97\u4e0d\u4e3a\u5df1\u542c\u3002\u6545\u8eab\u5728\u6df1\u5bab\u4e4b<\/span>
\u4e2d\uff0c\u800c\u660e\u7167\u56db\u6d77\u4e4b\u5185\u3002\u800c\u5929\u4e0b\u5f17\u80fd\u853d\u3001\u5f17\u80fd\u6b3a\u8005\u4f55\u4e5f\uff1f\u95c7\u4e71\u4e4b\u9053\u5e9f\u800c\u806a<\/span>
\u660e\u4e4b\u52bf\u5174\u4e5f\u3002\u6545\u5584\u4efb\u52bf\u8005\u56fd\u5b89\uff0c\u4e0d\u77e5\u56e0\u5176\u52bf\u8005\u56fd\u5371\u3002”\uff08\u300a\u5978\u52ab\u5f11\u81e3\u300b\uff0922<\/span>

\u6bdb\u6cfd\u4e1c\u53d1\u52a8\u6587\u5316\u5927\u9769\u547d\uff0c\u662f\u53e4\u4eca\u5e1d\u738b\u6700\u5927\u7684\u4e00\u6b21\u9020\u52bf\u8fd0\u52a8\u3002\u4ed6\u628a\u97e9\u975e\u5173\u4e8e\u9020\u52bf\u7684\u7406\u8bba\uff0c\u7406\u89e3\u7684\u5165\u6728\u4e09\u5206\uff0c\u8fd0\u7528\u7684\u51fa\u795e\u5165\u5316\u3002\u4ed6\u5f7b\u5e95\u53d1\u52a8\u7fa4\u4f17\uff0c\u91c7\u7528“\u56db\u5927”\uff08\u5927\u9e23\u3001\u5927\u653e\u3001\u5927\u5b57\u62a5\u3001\u5927\u8fa9\u8bba\uff09\u7684\u5f62\u5f0f\uff0c\u5ba1\u67e5\u5168\u56fd\u7684\u5e72\u90e8\uff0c\u8ba9\u7fa4\u4f17\u8bc4\u5224\u63ed\u53d1\u5404\u7ea7\u5f53\u6743\u6d3e\uff0c\u54ea\u4e9b\u662f\u6bdb\u6cfd\u4e1c\u7684\u4eba\uff0c\u54ea\u4e9b\u662f\u5218\u5c11\u5947\u7684\u4eba\uff1f\u4ed6\u81ea\u5df1“\u8eab\u5728\u6df1\u5bab\u4e4b\u4e2d\uff0c\u800c\u660e\u7167\u56db\u6d77\u4e4b\u5185\u3002”                        <\/span>
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1964\u5e7412\u670828\u65e5\uff0c\u5728\u4e2d\u592e\u5de5\u4f5c\u4f1a\u8bae\u4e0a\u5218\u5c11\u5947\u636e\u7406\u529b\u4e89\uff0c\u4e0d\u540c\u610f\u63ea\u6240\u8c13“\u515a\u5185\u8d70\u8d44\u672c\u4e3b\u4e49\u9053\u8def\u7684\u5f53\u6743\u6d3e”\uff0c\u4e0e\u6bdb\u6cfd\u4e1c\u53d1\u751f\u4e86\u4e89\u8bba\uff0c\u6bdb\u7adf\u7136\u8bf4\uff1a“\u4f60\u6709\u4ec0\u4e48\u4e86\u4e0d\u8d77\uff0c\u6211\u52a8\u4e00\u4e2a\u5c0f\u6307\u5934\u5c31\u53ef\u4ee5\u628a\u4f60\u6253\u5012\uff01” 24 \u6bdb\u6cfd\u4e1c\u4e0d\u518d\u8bb2\u7406\u4e86\u3002\u5728\u4e22\u4e86\u771f\u7406\u4e4b\u540e\uff0c\u4ed6\u8981\u5360\u9886“\u52bf”\u7684\u5236\u9ad8\u70b9\u3002\u7528\u5f3a“\u52bf”\u4e0e\u5168\u515a\u8bf4\u8bdd\uff0c\u4e0e\u5168\u56fd\u4eba\u6c11\u8bf4\u8bdd\u3002<\/span>

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\u8fd9\u5c31\u662f\u6cd5\u5bb6\u9020\u52bf\u56fa\u4f4d\u7406\u8bba\u7684“\u6d3b\u5b66\u6d3b\u7528”\u3002\u8fd9\u5c31\u662f\u97e9\u975e\u8bf4\u7684“\u52bf\u4f4d\u4e4b\u8db3\u6043\uff0c\u800c\u8d24\u667a\u4e4b\u4e0d\u8db3\u6155\u4e5f\u3002”“\u8eab\u4e0d\u8096\u800c\u4ee4\u884c\u8005\uff0c\u5f97\u52a9\u4e8e\u4f17\u4e5f\u3002”                                        <\/span>
\u97e9\u975e\u662f\u4e0d\u8bb2\u7406\u7684\uff0c\u4ed6\u8bb2\u529b\uff0c\u6709\u529b\u5c31\u6709\u7406\u3002“\u529b\u591a\u5219\u4eba\u671d\uff0c\u529b\u5be1\u5219\u671d\u4e8e\u4eba\uff0c\u6545\u660e\u541b\u52a1\u529b\u3002”(\u300a\u663e\u5b66\u300b)26 \u6bdb\u6cfd\u4e1c\u641e\u8fd0\u52a8\u6cbb\u56fd\u5c31\u662f\u8fd9\u79cd\u6307\u5bfc\u601d\u60f3\uff0c\u80fd\u628a10%\u7684\u4eba\u53d1\u52a8\u8d77\u6765\uff0c\u5176\u5b8390%\u7684\u4eba\u5c31\u5f97\u8ddf\u7740\u8d70\u3002\u56de\u987e\u6bdb\u65f6\u4ee3\u7684\u7fa4\u4f17\u8fd0\u52a8\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u8bf4\u6ca1\u6709\u4e00\u6b21\u662f\u6b63\u786e\u7684\uff0c\u53ea\u8981\u7fa4\u4f17\u8ddf\u7740\u8d70\uff0c\u4ed6\u5728\u515a\u5185\u5c31\u5360\u4e86\u4e0a\u98ce\uff0c\u5c31\u5904\u4e8e“\u529b\u591a\u5219\u4eba\u671d”\u7684\u5730\u4f4d\u3002<\/span>

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\u6587\u9769\u4e2d\u6709\u4e24\u4e2a\u4eba\u662f\u5fc5\u6b7b\u7684\uff0c\u8fd9\u5c31\u662f\u5218\u5c11\u5947\u548c\u5f6d\u5fb7\u6000\u3002\u8fd9\u4e24\u4e2a\u4eba\u6b7b\u76ef\u7740\u997f\u6b7b3755.8\u4e07\u4eba\u7684\u4e8b\u60c5\u4e0d\u653e\uff0c\u8981\u8ffd\u7a76\u6bdb\u6cfd\u4e1c\u7684\u8d23\u4efb\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u53c8\u662f\u6bdb\u6cfd\u4e1c\u641e\u5bb6\u5929\u4e0b\u7684\u4e0d\u53ef\u8d85\u8d8a\u7684\u969c\u788d\u3002\u4f46\u53eb\u4ed6\u4eec\u600e\u4e48\u4e2a\u6b7b\u6cd5\uff0c\u6bdb\u6cfd\u4e1c\u662f\u52a8\u4e86\u8111\u7b4b\u7684\u3002<\/span>

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