{"id":60429,"date":"2016-01-08T09:33:00","date_gmt":"2016-01-08T09:33:00","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/127.0.0.1:10081\/?p=60429 "},"modified":"2016-01-08T09:33:00","modified_gmt":"2016-01-08T09:33:00","slug":"60429-revision-v1","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/minzhuzhongguo.org\/?p=60429","title":{"rendered":"\u7ebd\u7ea6\u65f6\u62a5\uff1a \u201c\u7981\u4e66\u201d\u4e66\u5546\u5931\u8e2a\u4e8b\u4ef6\u4ee4\u9999\u6e2f\u4eba\u4eba\u81ea\u5371"},"content":{"rendered":"

<\/center>    <\/span>\"\u7ebd\u7ea6\u65f6\u62a5\uff1a


    \u672c\u5468\uff0c\u6297\u8bae\u8005\u624b\u6301\u4e94\u540d\u5931\u8e2a\u51fa\u7248\u5546\u7684\u7167\u7247\u3002
    Anthony Wallace\/Agence France-Presse — Getty Images
    
    \u9999\u6e2f——\u4e00\u4f4d\u4e13\u95e8\u51fa\u7248\u6709\u5173\u4e2d\u56fd\u9886\u5bfc\u4eba\u7684\u516b\u5366\u4e66\u7c4d\u7684\u9999\u6e2f\u7f16\u8f91\u6d88\u5931\u4e86\u3002\u4ed6\u7684\u59bb\u5b50\u5411\u8b66\u65b9\u4f5c\u4e86\u6709\u4eba\u5931\u8e2a\u7684\u62a5\u6848\u3002\u4f46\u5728\u63a5\u5230\u4e00\u4efd\u4f20\u771f\u540e\uff0c\u7a81\u7136\u64a4\u6848\uff0c\u4f20\u771f\u663e\u7136\u662f\u5728\u5979\u4e08\u592b\u7684\u7b14\u4f53\uff0c\u79f0\u4ed6\u81ea\u613f\u524d\u5f80\u4e2d\u56fd\u5185\u5730\uff0c\u534f\u52a9\u4e00\u9879\u8c03\u67e5\u3002\u9999\u6e2f\u8fb9\u5883\u5b98\u5458\u5374\u6ca1\u6709\u4ed6\u51fa\u5883\u7684\u4efb\u4f55\u8bb0\u5f55\u3002
    
    \u674e\u6ce2\uff08\u82f1\u6587\u540dPaul Lee\uff09\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u4ed6\u76844\u540d\u5931\u8e2a\u540c\u4e8b\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\uff0c\u5177\u6709\u4e00\u90e8\u95f4\u8c0d\u60ca\u9669\u5c0f\u8bf4\u7684\u6240\u6709\u8981\u7d20\u3002\u4f46\u662f\uff0c\u5bf9\u8fd9\u4e2a\u82f1\u56fd\u524d\u6b96\u6c11\u5730720\u4e07\u5c45\u6c11\u6765\u8bf4\uff0c\u4ed6\u7684\u5931\u8e2a\u3001\u4ee5\u53ca\u4ed6\u770b\u4f3c\u5728\u628a\u9999\u6e2f\u4e0e\u4e2d\u56fd\u5176\u4ed6\u5730\u65b9\u9694\u5f00\u7684\u8fb9\u5883\u7684\u53e6\u4e00\u8fb9\u7684\u51fa\u73b0\uff0c\u5df2\u7ecf\u5f15\u8d77\u8bb8\u591a\u4eba\u7684\u6781\u5ea6\u6050\u60e7\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u5bf9\u4e00\u56fd\u4e24\u5236\u5b89\u6392\u4e0b\uff0c\u8fd9\u91cc\u7684\u4eba\u76f4\u5230\u672c\u4e16\u7eaa\u4e2d\u53f6\u53ef\u514d\u53d7\u5317\u4eac\u7ba1\u7406\u7684\u6cd5\u5f8b\u4fdd\u969c\u4ea7\u751f\u4e86\u6000\u7591\u3002
    
    \u6b64\u6848\u4e5f\u5236\u9020\u4e86\u8ba9\u4e2d\u56fd\u5927\u9646\u4e0e\u82f1\u56fd\u7684\u5173\u7cfb\u51fa\u73b0\u7d27\u5f20\u6c14\u6c1b\u7684\u5a01\u80c1\uff0c\u82f1\u56fd\u6700\u8fd1\u4e00\u76f4\u5728\u63a8\u8fdb\u4e0e\u4e2d\u56fd\u7684\u5173\u7cfb\uff0c\u5ba3\u5e03\u4e86\u4e24\u56fd\u5173\u7cfb“\u9ec4\u91d1\u5341\u5e74”\u7684\u5f00\u7aef\u3002\u5468\u4e8c\uff0c\u82f1\u56fd\u5916\u4ea4\u5927\u81e3\u83f2\u5229\u666e·\u54c8\u8499\u5fb7(Philip Hammond)\u5728\u8bbf\u95ee\u5317\u4eac\u671f\u95f4\u8868\u793a\uff0c\u674e\u6ce2\u662f\u82f1\u56fd\u516c\u6c11\u3002\u4ed6\u5728\u7b2c\u4e8c\u5929\u8fd8\u8868\u793a\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u50cf\u8bb8\u591a\u9999\u6e2f\u4eba\u6240\u62c5\u5fc3\u7684\u90a3\u6837\uff0c\u674e\u6ce2\u662f\u88ab\u4ece\u9999\u6e2f\u7ed1\u67b6\u5230\u5185\u5730\u63a5\u53d7\u6307\u63a7\u7684\u8bdd\uff0c\u8fd9\u5c06\u662f\u5bf91984\u5e74\u534f\u8bae\u7684“\u4ee4\u4eba\u9707\u60ca\u7684\u8fdd\u53cd”\uff0c\u8be5\u534f\u8bae\u5f00\u542f\u4e86\u9999\u6e2f\u56de\u5f52\u4e2d\u56fd\u7684\u5386\u7a0b\u3002\u4e2d\u56fd\u5bf9\u6b64\u53d1\u8868\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2a\u7b80\u77ed\u7684\u53cd\u9a73\uff0c\u4e00\u4f4d\u5973\u53d1\u8a00\u4eba\u8bf4\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u53cd\u5bf9“\u4efb\u4f55\u5916\u56fd\u5e72\u6d89\u4e2d\u56fd\u5185\u653f”\u3002
    
    \u5bf9\u6cd5\u5f8b\u5b66\u8005\u548c\u4eba\u6743\u56e2\u4f53\u6765\u8bf4\uff0c\u674e\u6ce2\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u4ed6\u5728\u5de8\u6d41\u4f20\u5a92\u6709\u9650\u516c\u53f8(Mighty Current Media)\u7684\u56db\u540d\u540c\u4e8b\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\uff0c\u662f\u4e2d\u56fd\u653f\u5e9c\u673a\u5668\u4e4b\u624b\u4e0d\u65ad\u5ef6\u957f\u7684\u6700\u65b0\u4f8b\u5b50\uff0c\u968f\u7740\u4e2d\u56fd\u7ecf\u6d4e\u5b9e\u529b\u7684\u589e\u957f\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u4f3c\u4e4e\u8d8a\u6765\u8d8a\u613f\u610f\u8d85\u8d8a\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u6cd5\u5f8b\u7ba1\u8f96\u8303\u56f4\u884c\u4e8b\u3002\u5728\u7f8e\u56fd\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u653f\u5e9c\u5b98\u5458\u5bf9\u4f4f\u5728\u8fd9\u91cc\u7684\u56e0\u8150\u8d25\u800c\u53d7\u901a\u7f09\u7684\u4e2d\u56fd\u7c4d\u4eba\u58eb\u65bd\u52a0\u538b\u529b\uff0c\u8feb\u4f7f\u4ed6\u4eec\u8fd4\u56de\u4e2d\u56fd\u3002\u53bb\u5e7410\u6708\u5728\u7f05\u7538\uff0c\u6709\u5173\u4eba\u5458\u5c06\u4e00\u540d\u5c11\u5e74\u7ed1\u67b6\u56de\u56fd\uff0c\u8fd9\u4f4d\u5c11\u5e74\u7684\u6bcd\u4eb2\u662f\u4e00\u540d\u4eba\u6743\u5f8b\u5e08\uff0c\u88ab\u5173\u62bc\u5728\u4e2d\u56fd\u5927\u9646\u3002
    
    “\u968f\u7740\u4e2d\u56fd\u4e0e\u4e16\u754c\u5404\u5730\u7684\u4ea4\u5f80\u8d8a\u6765\u8d8a\u591a\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u95ee\u9898\u4e5f\u66f4\u52a0\u9891\u7e41\u5730\u51fa\u73b0\uff0c”\u7ebd\u7ea6\u5927\u5b66\u7f8e\u56fd\u4e9a\u7f8e\u6cd5\u7814\u7a76\u6240\u7684\u5171\u540c\u4e3b\u4efb\u5b54\u6770\u8363\uff08\u67ef\u6069\uff09(Jerome A. Cohen)\u8bf4\u3002“\u8fd9\u4e0d\u4ec5\u662f\u4e2d\u56fd\u6cd5\u5f8b\u6ce2\u53ca\u8303\u56f4\u7684\u5ef6\u4f38\uff0c\u4e5f\u662f\u4e2d\u56fd\u65e0\u89c6\u6cd5\u5f8b\u505a\u6cd5\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\u8303\u56f4\u7684\u5ef6\u4f38\u3002”
    
    \u5bf9\u9999\u6e2f\u5c45\u6c11\u6765\u8bf4\uff0c\u53d7\u4e2d\u56fd\u53f8\u6cd5\u7684\u6ce2\u53ca\u662f\u8fd1\u5728\u54ab\u5c3a\u7684\u4e8b\u60c5\u3002\u5317\u4eac\u8ba4\u4e3a\u5728\u9999\u6e2f\u51fa\u751f\u7684\u534e\u4eba\uff0c\u53ea\u8981\u4ed6\u4eec\u4e0d\u5ba3\u5e03\u653e\u5f03\u4e2d\u56fd\u56fd\u7c4d\uff0c\u5373\u4f7f\u4ed6\u4eec\u6301\u6709\u5916\u56fd\u62a4\u7167\uff0c\u4e5f\u4ecd\u662f\u4e2d\u534e\u4eba\u6c11\u5171\u548c\u56fd\u516c\u6c11\u3002\u8fd9\u662f\u5728\u82f1\u56fd\u7edf\u6cbb\u9999\u6e2f150\u591a\u5e74\u540e\u5c06\u5176\u4e3b\u6743\u4e8e1997\u5e74\u5f52\u8fd8\u7ed9\u4e2d\u56fd\u7684\u7ed3\u679c\u3002\u5c31\u5728\u54c8\u8499\u5fb7\u900f\u9732\u674e\u6ce2\u7684\u82f1\u56fd\u516c\u6c11\u8eab\u4efd\u4e4b\u9645\uff0c\u4ed6\u7684\u4e2d\u56fd\u540c\u884c\u738b\u6bc5\u5728\u5468\u4e8c\u8868\u793a\uff0c\u674e\u6ce2“\u9996\u5148\u662f\u4e00\u540d\u4e2d\u56fd\u516c\u6c11”\u3002
    
    “\u5931\u8e2a\u4e66\u5546\u6848\u5728\u6240\u6709\u9999\u6e2f\u4eba\u5fc3\u4e2d\u5f15\u8d77\u6050\u614c\uff0c\u9999\u6e2f\u4eba\u5728\u5bc6\u5207\u5173\u6ce8\u6b64\u6848\uff0c”\u4eba\u6743\u89c2\u5bdf(Human Rights Watch)\u4e2d\u56fd\u95ee\u9898\u7814\u7a76\u5458\u738b\u677e\u83b2(Maya Wang)\u8bf4\u3002
    
    \u5728\u4e2d\u56fd\uff0c\u6c11\u65cf\u4e3b\u4e49\u3001\u7231\u56fd\u4e3b\u4e49\u4e0e\u516c\u6c11\u89c2\u5ff5\u662f\u7d27\u5bc6\u4ea4\u7ec7\u5728\u4e00\u8d77\u7684\uff0c\u8fd9\u8ba9\u5b98\u5458\u5bf9\u8c01\u5e94\u8be5\u6548\u5fe0\u5317\u4eac\u6709\u4e00\u79cd\u81a8\u80c0\u7684\u770b\u6cd5\u3002\u4e8e2011\u81f32014\u5e74\u95f4\u51fa\u4efb\u7f8e\u56fd\u9a7b\u4e2d\u56fd\u5927\u4f7f\u7684\u9a86\u5bb6\u8f89(Gary F. Locke)\uff0c\u4ed6\u7684\u4efb\u547d\u66fe\u88ab\u4eba\u4eec\u8ba4\u4e3a\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u597d\u9009\u62e9\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u4ed6\u662f\u534e\u88d4\u3002\u4f46\u662f\uff0c\u5f53\u4eba\u4eec\u6e05\u695a\u5730\u8ba4\u8bc6\u4ed6\u5728\u4ee3\u8868\u7f8e\u56fd\u65f6\uff0c\u5b98\u65b9\u65b0\u95fb\u5a92\u4f53\u5bf9\u4ed6\u55e4\u4e4b\u4ee5\u9f3b\uff0c\u8ba4\u4e3a\u4ed6\u80cc\u53db\u4e86\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u6c11\u65cf\u3002
    
    “\u81ea\u53e4\u4ee5\u6765\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u4eba\u8ba4\u4e3a\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u4f60\u662f\u4e2d\u56fd\u4eba\uff0c\u5373\u4f7f\u4f60\u8dd1\u5230\u5730\u7403\u7684\u5c3d\u5934\uff0c\u4f60\u4e5f\u662f\u4e2d\u56fd\u4eba\uff0c”\u5317\u4eac\u5927\u5b66\u9000\u4f11\u7684\u56fd\u9645\u7814\u7a76\u6559\u6388\u6881\u82f1\u660e\u8bf4\uff0c\u4ed6\u4e8e1955\u5e74\u4ece\u5370\u5ea6\u5c3c\u897f\u4e9a\u79fb\u6c11\u5230\u5728\u4e2d\u56fd\u5927\u9646\u3002“\u4f46\u662f\uff0c\u8fd9\u662f\u4e0d\u7b26\u5408\u73b0\u5b9e\u7684\u3002”
    
    \u5468\u4e00\u665a\u95f4\uff0c\u968f\u7740\u4e00\u4efd\u4f20\u771f\u6d6e\u51fa\u6c34\u9762\uff0c\u56f4\u7ed5\u7740\u674e\u6ce2\u6848\u7684\u620f\u5267\u6027\u7ee7\u7eed\u589e\u957f\uff0c\u8fd9\u4efd\u7531\u53f0\u6e7e\u4e00\u5bb6\u65b0\u95fb\u793e\u516c\u5f00\u7684\u4f20\u771f\uff0c\u636e\u79f0\u662f\u674e\u6ce2\u53d1\u7ed9\u5de8\u6d41\u4f20\u5a92\u4e0b\u5c5e\u7684\u4e00\u5bb6\u4e66\u5e97\u7684\u5e97\u5458\u7684\uff0c\u674e\u6ce2\u7684\u59bb\u5b50\u662f\u5de8\u6d41\u4f20\u5a92\u7684\u6301\u80a1\u4eba\u4e4b\u4e00\u3002
    
    \u4f20\u771f\u5199\u9053\uff0c“\u6211\u56e0\u6025\u9700\u5904\u7406\u6709\u5173\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u4e0d\u80fd\u8ba9\u5916\u754c\u77e5\u9053\uff0c\u5df2\u91c7\u53d6\u4e86\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\u8fd4\u56de\u4e86\u5185\u5730\uff0c\u914d\u5408\u6709\u5173\u65b9\u9762\u8c03\u67e5\uff0c\u53ef\u80fd\u9700\u8981\u4e00\u4e9b\u65f6\u95f4\u3002”<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

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