{"id":6284,"date":"2008-10-09T10:27:43","date_gmt":"2008-10-09T10:27:43","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/127.0.0.1:10081\/?p=6284 "},"modified":"2008-10-09T10:27:43","modified_gmt":"2008-10-09T10:27:43","slug":"6284-revision-v1","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/minzhuzhongguo.org\/?p=6284","title":{"rendered":"\u5f31\u8005\u7684\u6b66\u5668\uff1f\u2014\u20142008\u5e74\u5730\u65b9\u8b66\u6c11\u51b2\u7a81\u7684\u8b66\u793a"},"content":{"rendered":"



\u4e0d\u7ba1\u4ece\u4efb\u4f55\u89d2\u5ea6\u6765\u770b\uff0c2008\u5e748\u67088\u65e5\u90fd\u5e94\u5f53\u6210\u4e3a\u8fd1\u767e\u5e74\u4e2d\u56fd\u7684\u6807\u5fd7\u6027\u65f6\u95f4\u70b9\uff0c8\u670818\u65e5\u51fa\u7248\u7684\u300a\u8d22\u7ecf\u300b\u6742\u5fd7\u5c06\u201c\u5317\u4eac\u5965\u8fd0\u4f1a\u201d\u5b9a\u4f4d\u4e3a\u201c\u4e2d\u56fd\u4ece\u8d2b\u56f0\u5b64\u7acb\u4e2d\u7a81\u56f4\u81f3\u4eca30\u5e74\u6210\u5c31\u7684\u52a0\u5195\u793c\u201d\u3002\u4f46\u8fd9\u5e76\u4e0d\u662f\u5168\u90e8\uff0c\u300a\u8d22\u7ecf\u300b\u8ffd\u95ee\u5230\u201c\u7136\u540e\u5462\u201d\uff1f\u8fd9\u771f\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u4ee4\u4eba\u5c34\u5c2c\u7684\u95ee\u9898\u3002\u5728\u5965\u8fd0\u4f1a\u5373\u5c06\u5f00\u5e55\u7684\u65f6\u5019\uff0c\u59cb\u6599\u672a\u53ca\u7684\u662f\uff0c\u56fd\u5185\u53d1\u751f\u4e86\u591a\u8d77\u8b66\u6c11\u51b2\u7a81\u4e8b\u4ef6\u3002\u5982\u8d35\u5dde\u7701\u74ee\u5b89\u53bf\u7684\u4e0a\u4e07\u767e\u59d3\u6253\u7838\u70e7\u5f53\u5730\u516c\u5b89\u5c40\uff0c\u6768\u4f73\u51b2\u8fdb\u4e0a\u6d77\u5e02\u95f8\u5317\u533a\u516c\u5b89\u5c40\u884c\u51f6\u2026\u2026\u8881\u5251\uff082008\uff09\u5728\u672a\u80fd\u516c\u5f00\u51fa\u7248\u4f46\u5df2\u5e7f\u4e3a\u4f20\u64ad\u7684\u4e66\u7a3f\u300a\u4e2d\u56fd\uff1a\u5947\u8ff9\u7684\u9ec4\u660f\u300b\u4e2d\u5bf9\u6b64\u7c7b\u73b0\u8c61\u5145\u6ee1\u4e86\u56f0\u60d1\uff0c\u201c90\u5e74\u4ee3\u7684\u4e2d\u56fd\u6539\u9769\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u6df1\u523b\u89c1\u8bc1\u4e86\u4e2d\u56fd\u4eba\u987a\u6c11\u7684\u4e00\u9762\u2026\u2026\u6211\u4eec\u7591\u60d1\uff0c\u5728\u5982\u6b64\u4e4b\u9ad8\u7684\u7ecf\u6d4e\u589e\u957f\u7387\u4e4b\u4e0b\uff0c\u600e\u4e48\u8fd8\u4f1a\u6709\u5982\u6b64\u4e4b\u9ad8\u7684\u6124\u6012\uff1f\u6211\u4eec\u7591\u60d1\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u7684\u5b98\u50da\u4ee3\u7406\u4eec\u7a76\u7adf\u5df2\u5c06\u4eba\u4eec\u5265\u593a\u5230\u4e86\u4ec0\u4e48\u7a0b\u5ea6\uff1f\u201d\u662f\u8c01\u5728\u8d25\u574f\u5b98\u50da\u96c6\u56e2\u7684\u540d\u58f0\uff08\u6291\u6216\u4fe1\u7528\u3001\u5a01\u4fe1\uff09\uff1f<\/FONT><\/P>\r\n

\u5730\u65b9\u653f\u5e9c = \u9ed1\u793e\u4f1a\uff1f<\/FONT><\/P>\r\n

\u8fd1\u5e74\u6765\uff0c\u7fa4\u4f53\u6027\u4e8b\u4ef6\u9891\u53d1\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u4e0d\u4e4f\u653f\u5e9c\u4e0e\u767e\u59d3\u7684\u76f4\u63a5\u51b2\u7a81\u4e8b\u4ef6\uff0c\u4e3b\u8981\u53d1\u751f\u5728\u53bf\u533a\u7ea7\u5730\u65b9\u653f\u5e9c\u7684\u5c42\u6b21\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u5f80\u5f80\u4f34\u968f\u7740\u5f31\u52bf\u7fa4\u4f53\u5229\u76ca\u7684\u7f3a\u635f\u3002\u8c01\u662f\u5730\u65b9\u653f\u5e9c\uff1f\u6211\u4eec\u5e38\u63d0\u4e2d\u592e\u653f\u5e9c\u4e0e\u5730\u65b9\u5730\u5e9c\u5173\u7cfb\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u7684\u5730\u65b9\u653f\u5e9c\u4e00\u822c\u6307\u653f\u6cbb\u610f\u4e49\u4e0a\u7684\u7701\u7ea7\u884c\u653f\u5355\u4f4d\uff0c\u5728\u4e2d\u56fd\u4f20\u7edf\u7684\u4e2d\u592e\u4e0e\u5730\u65b9\u5173\u7cfb\u4e2d\uff0c\u4e5f\u662f\u6307\u4e2d\u592e\u653f\u5e9c\u4e0e\u7701\u653f\u5e9c\u7684\u5173\u7cfb\uff0c\u4e2d\u592e\u4e0e\u5730\u65b9\u4e4b\u95f4\u4e00\u79cd\u7b49\u7ea7\u5173\u7cfb\uff0c\u4e2d\u592e\u53d1\u51fa\u547d\u4ee4\uff0c\u5730\u65b9\u670d\u4ece\u547d\u4ee4\u3002\u4f46\u8fd9\u79cd\u683c\u5c40\u5728\u9093\u5c0f\u5e73\u5f00\u59cb\u6539\u9769\u5f00\u653e\u7684\u65f6\u5019\u6709\u6240\u53d8\u5316\uff0c\u4e2d\u592e\u5c06\u76f8\u5f53\u4e00\u90e8\u5206\u7ecf\u6d4e\u6743\u529b\u4e0b\u653e\u5230\u5730\u65b9\uff0c\u8fd9\u5f62\u6210\u4e86\u4e5d\u5341\u5e74\u4ee3\u521d\u671f\u7684\u4e2d\u592e\u4e0e\u5730\u65b9\u7684\u8d22\u653f\u77db\u76fe\uff0c\u5c71\u4e1c\u3001\u5e7f\u4e1c\u7b49\u62e5\u201c\u8d22\u201d\u81ea\u91cd\uff0c\u6700\u7ec8\u4ee5\u5206\u7a0e\u5236\u7f13\u89e3\u4e86\u5371\u673a\uff0c\u59dc\u6625\u4e91\u3001\u8c22\u975e\u7b49\u5730\u65b9\u9886\u5bfc\u4eba\u4e5f\u8fdb\u5165\u4e2d\u592e\u653f\u6cbb\u5c40\uff0c\u589e\u52a0\u4e86\u5730\u65b9\u5229\u76ca\u7684\u8868\u8fbe\u6e20\u9053\uff0c\u8fd9\u79cd\u5c40\u9762\u4e00\u76f4\u5ef6\u7eed\u5230\u4eca\u5929\u3002<\/FONT><\/P>\r\n

\u4f46\u5b66\u672f\u610f\u4e49\u4e0a\u7684\u5730\u65b9\u653f\u5e9c\u4e00\u822c\u662f\u6307Local Government\uff08\u4ee5\u4e0b\u7684\u5730\u65b9\u653f\u5e9c\u5747\u6307Local Government\uff09\uff0c\u6307\u63d0\u4f9b\u5730\u65b9\u6027\u516c\u5171\u7269\u54c1\uff08Local public goods\uff09\u7684\u653f\u5e9c\uff0c\u76f8\u8f83\u56fd\u9632\u7b49\u5168\u56fd\u6027\u516c\u5171\u7269\u54c1\uff0c\u8def\u706f\u3001\u6d88\u9632\u3001\u57fa\u7840\u6559\u80b2\u7b49\u5219\u662f\u5730\u65b9\u6027\u516c\u5171\u7269\u54c1\uff0c\u53ea\u6709\u5730\u65b9\u7684\u767e\u59d3\u624d\u53ef\u4ee5\u4eab\u7528\u3002\u5728\u4e2d\u56fd\uff0c\u5730\u65b9\u653f\u5e9c\u7684\u4f5c\u7528\u66f4\u4e3a\u7a81\u51fa\uff0c\u8fd1\u4e09\u5341\u5e74\u7684\u4e2d\u56fd\u6539\u9769\u4e2d\uff0c\u5404\u7ea7\u653f\u5e9c\u4e0d\u65ad\u7684\u5c06\u4e8b\u6743\u4e0b\u653e\u5230\u66f4\u4f4e\u4e00\u7ea7\u7684\u653f\u5e9c\uff0c\u201c\u5373\u5c06\u90e8\u5206\u5e94\u6709\u4e0a\u7ea7\u8d22\u653f\u8d1f\u62c5\u7684\u652f\u51fa\u5168\u90e8\u6216\u90e8\u5206\u4e0b\u653e\u7ed9\u5730\u65b9\u653f\u5e9c\u201d\uff08\u9648\u9521\u6587\u8bed\uff09\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e0e\u5730\u65b9\u653f\u5e9c\u7684\u8d22\u653f\u6536\u5165\u6781\u4e0d\u76f8\u886c\uff0c\u4e3b\u8981\u4f53\u73b0\u5728\u53bf\u4e61\uff08\u9547\uff09\u4e24\u7ea7\u653f\u5e9c\u3002\u53bf\u7ea7\u653f\u5e9c\u662f\u4e2d\u56fd\u4e94\u7ea7\u884c\u653f\u4f53\u5236\uff08\u4e2d\u592e\u3001\u7701\u3001\u5e02\u3001\u53bf\u3001\u4e61\u6216\u9547\uff09\u4e2d\u6700\u5173\u952e\u7684\u4e00\u7ea7\u653f\u5e9c\uff0c\u5b83\u662f\u8fde\u63a5\u4e2d\u56fd\u653f\u6cbb\u3001\u7ecf\u6d4e\u548c\u793e\u4f1a\u5b8f\u89c2\u653f\u7b56\u4e0e\u5fae\u89c2\u64cd\u4f5c\u7684\u6865\u6881\uff0c\u5728\u8fd9\u91cc\u53bf\u653f\u5e9c\u7684\u6cbb\u7406\u80fd\u529b\u76f4\u63a5\u5f71\u54cd\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2a\u5730\u533a\u7684\u8001\u767e\u59d3\u7684\u751f\u6d3b\u6c34\u51c6\uff0c\u4e2d\u592e\u653f\u5e9c\u548c\u7701\u653f\u5e9c\u7684\u4e00\u4e9b\u804c\u80fd\u4e5f\u662f\u901a\u8fc7\u53bf\u7ea7\u653f\u5e9c\u95f4\u63a5\u5b8c\u6210\u7684\uff0c\u6bd4\u5982\u6276\u8d2b\u7b49\u8f6c\u79fb\u652f\u4ed8\u3002\u53e6\u4e00\u65b9\u9762\uff0c\u53bf\u7ea7\u653f\u5e9c\u662f\u62e5\u6709\u8f83\u5f3a\u7684\u884c\u653f\u6267\u6cd5\u3001\u53f8\u6cd5\u6743\u7684\u6700\u4f4e\u4e00\u7ea7\u653f\u5e9c\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\u53bf\u7ea7\u653f\u5e9c\u662f\u6709\u6743\u6539\u53d8\u571f\u5730\u5c5e\u6027\u6700\u4f4e\u4e00\u7ea7\u653f\u5e9c\uff0c\u300a\u571f\u5730\u7ba1\u7406\u6cd5\u300b\u89c4\u5b9a\uff0c\u201c\u56fd\u5bb6\u5f81\u6536\u571f\u5730\u7684\uff0c\u4f9d\u7167\u6cd5\u5b9a\u7a0b\u5e8f\u6279\u51c6\u540e\uff0c\u7531\u53bf\u7ea7\u4ee5\u4e0a\u5730\u65b9\u4eba\u6c11\u653f\u5e9c\u4e88\u4ee5\u516c\u544a\u5e76\u7ec4\u7ec7\u5b9e\u65bd\u3002\u201d\u53bf\u533a\u7ea7\u5730\u65b9\u653f\u5e9c\u4e5f\u662f\u6709\u8d44\u683c\u8bbe\u7acb\u516c\u5b89\u5c40\u7684\u6700\u4f4e\u4e00\u7ea7\u653f\u5e9c\uff0c\u62e5\u6709\u4fa6\u5bdf\u548c\u51b3\u5b9a\u902e\u6355\u3001\u62d8\u7559\u3001\u641c\u67e5\u3001\u4f20\u8baf\u3001\u7f5a\u6b3e\u3001\u6ca1\u6536\u7b49\u6743\u529b\u3002\u8fd9\u4e5f\u662f\u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48\u57fa\u5c42\u653f\u5e9c\u79ef\u7d2f\u7684\u77db\u76fe\u5927\u591a\u96c6\u4e2d\u5728\u53bf\u7ea7\u653f\u5e9c\uff08\u800c\u4e0d\u662f\u4e61\u9547\u653f\u5e9c\uff09\u8fd9\u91cc\u7206\u53d1\uff0c\u5176\u539f\u56e0\u6b63\u662f\u4ed6\u4eec\u5177\u5907\u4e86\u4f5c\u6076\u7684\u80fd\u529b\u3002<\/FONT><\/P>\r\n

\u90a3\u4e48\u6700\u8fd1\u4e00\u6bb5\u65f6\u95f4\u4ee5\u53bf\u4e61\u653f\u5e9c\u4e3a\u4e3b\u4f53\u53d1\u751f\u4e86\u4ec0\u4e48\u4e8b\uff1f\u6682\u5217\u51e0\u9879\u5982\u4e0b\uff1a<\/FONT><\/P>\r\n

\u65f6\u95f4 \u5730 \u533a \u4e8b \u4ef6 \u89c4 \u6a21 \u8d77 \u56e0
6.13 \u56db\u5ddd\u7701\u7c73\u6613\u53bf \u8b66\u6c11\u53d1\u751f\u6d41\u8840\u51b2\u7a81\uff0c
20\u4f59\u6751\u6c11\u53d7\u4f24 \u672a \u77e5 \u5f53\u5730\u9547\u653f\u5e9c\u5f3a\u5236\u5f81\u5730\uff0c
\u906d\u5230\u88ab\u4fb5\u6743\u6751\u6c11\u53cd\u5f39\u800c\u917f\u53d1\u51b2\u7a81\u3002
6.28 \u8d35\u5dde\u7701\u74ee\u5b89\u53bf \u8b66\u6c11\u51b2\u7a81\uff0c\u5e76\u7838\u70e7\u516c
\u5b89\u5c40\u7b49\u5927\u697c \u4e0a\u4e07\u767e\u59d3 \u67d0\u521d\u4e2d\u5973\u751f\u79bb\u5947\u6eba\u6c34\uff0c\u8b66\u5bdf\u5904\u7406
\u4e0d\u516c\u3002
7.1 \u4e0a\u6d77\u5e02\u95f8\u5317\u533a \u51b2\u8fdb\u516c\u5b89\u5c40\u884c\u51f6\u6b7b6
\u4eba\u3001\u4f246\u4eba \u6768\u4f73\u4e00\u4eba 2007\u5e7410\u6708\uff0c\u6765\u6caa\u6e38\u73a9\u53d7\u5230\u4e0d\u516c
\u5bf9\u5f85\u3002
7.5 \u9655\u897f\u7701\u5e9c\u8c37\u53bf \u7fa4\u4f53\u6027\u8b66\u6c11\u51b2\u7a81\uff0c\u6253
\u7838\u8b66\u8f66 \u672a\u77e5\uff0c\u8b66
\u65b9\u6293\u63557\u4eba \u65e0\u8bc1\u9a7e\u9a76\u8005\u8d3a\u7acb\u65d7\u88ab\u903c\u8df3\u6cb3\u8eab\u4ea1\u3002
7.10 \u6d59\u6c5f\u7701\u7389\u73af\u53bf \u6c11\u5de5\u5305\u56f4\u5e76\u7838\u6bc1\u6d3e\u51fa
\u6240 \u4e09\u5929\uff0c\u4ece\u6570
\u767e\u540d\u5230\u4e0a\u5343\u540d \u6d3e\u51fa\u6240\u5f3a\u5236\u8981\u6c42\u6c11\u5de5\u529e\u7406\u5df2\u53d6\u6d88
\u7684\u6682\u4f4f\u8bc1\u5236\u5ea6\u3002
7.19 \u4e91\u5357\u7701\u5b5f\u8fde\u53bf \u8b66\u5bdf\u4e0e\u80f6\u519c\u53d1\u751f\u66b4\u529b
\u51b2\u7a81 500\u591a\u540d\u80f6\u519c
\u6301\u5de5\u5177\u56f4\u653b \u653f\u5e9c\u7528\u8b66\u5bdf\u5a01\u80c1\u767e\u59d3\u4f4e\u4ef7\u5356\u80f6\u7ed9
\u7279\u5b9a\u516c\u53f8\u3002
9.3 \u6e56\u5357\u7701\u5409\u9996\u5e02 \u6295\u8d44\u8005\u4e0a\u8857\u3001\u5305\u56f4\u5e02
\u653f\u5e9c\u6297\u8bae \u6570\u4e07\u4eba\uff0c\u5168
\u5e02\u4ea4\u901a\u762b\u75ea \u83b7\u653f\u5e9c\u6838\u6279\u5f00\u53d1\u5546\u6d89\u5acc\u975e\u6cd5\u96c6
\u8d44\uff0c\u5f15\u53d1\u88ab\u9a97\u8005\u9a9a\u4e71<\/FONT><\/P>\r\n

\u6b64\u7c7b\u4e8b\u4ef6\u5e76\u4e0d\u662f2008\u5e74\u7a81\u7136\u53d1\u751f\u7684\uff0c\u8fd1\u5e74\u6765\u5730\u65b9\u66b4\u53d1\u7fa4\u4f53\u6027\u4e8b\u4ef6\u5df2\u7ecf\u4e0d\u662f\u4ec0\u4e48\u65b0\u95fb\uff0c\u6839\u636e\u65b0\u534e\u793e\u3001\u4e2d\u56fd\u65b0\u95fb\u793e\u3001\u5404\u5b98\u65b9\u5a92\u4f53\u7684\u62a5\u9053\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u5217\u51fa2007\u5e747\u670826\u65e5\u7684\u56db\u5ddd\u7701\u4ec0\u90a1\u5e02\u5143\u77f3\u9547\u6570\u5343\u6751\u6c11\u5305\u56f4\u5f53\u5730\u9547\u653f\u5e9c\u548c\u5564\u9152\u5382\u30012007\u5e747\u67082\u65e5\u7684\u91cd\u5e86\u5e02\u957f\u5bff\u664f\u5bb6\u4e0a\u4e07\u7fa4\u4f17\u51b2\u51fb\u9547\u653f\u5e9c\u30012007\u5e745\u670817\u65e5\u7684\u5e7f\u897f\u7389\u6797\u5e02\u535a\u767d\u53bf\u7b49\u591a\u5904\u5730\u533a\u7684\u6570\u4e07\u6751\u6c11\u70e7\u7838\u591a\u4e2a\u9547\u653f\u5e9c\u30012007\u5e741\u670817\u65e5\u7684\u56db\u5ddd\u7701\u5927\u7af9\u53bf\u7684\u516c\u4f17\u5728\u4e0d\u6ee1\u653f\u5e9c\u5bf9\u4e00\u8d77\u5c11\u5973\u88ab\u8f6e\u5978\u6848\u7684\u5904\u7406\u7ed3\u679c\u540e\u653e\u706b\u70e7\u4e86\u4e8b\u53d1\u9152\u5e97\u5e76\u5f15\u6765\u4e0a\u4e07\u4eba\u56f4\u89c2\u30012006\u5e7411\u67089\u65e5\u7684\u56db\u5ddd\u7701\u5e7f\u5b89\u5e02\u8fd1\u4e07\u6c11\u4f17\u58f0\u8ba8\u533b\u9662\u548c\u653f\u5e9c\u7684\u4e0d\u4f5c\u4e3a\u884c\u4e3a\u548c\u8349\u83c5\u4eba\u547d\u7684\u505a\u6cd5\u30012005\u5e7412\u67086\u65e5\u7684\u5e7f\u4e1c\u7701\u6c55\u5c3e\u5e02\u7ea2\u6d77\u6e7e\u5f00\u53d1\u533a\u6570\u767e\u6751\u6c11\u5728\u98ce\u529b\u53d1\u7535\u5382\u73b0\u573a\u6267\u6cd5\u516c\u5b89\u6c11\u8b66\u53d1\u751f\u66b4\u529b\u88ad\u51fb\uff08\u8b66\u5bdf\u751a\u81f3\u51fa\u52a8\u4e86\u88c5\u7532\u8f66\uff09\u30012005\u5e7411\u67086\u65e5\u7684\u5e7f\u4e1c\u7701\u6df1\u5733\u5e02\u903e\u5343\u540d\u57fa\u5efa\u5de5\u7a0b\u5175\u53ca\u5bb6\u5c5e\u4e0a\u8857\u793a\u5a01\u4e8b\u4ef6\u5e76\u4e14\u6570\u767e\u540d\u6267\u6cd5\u4eba\u5458\u53d1\u751f\u51b2\u7a81\u30012005\u5e748\u67084\u65e5\u7684\u6e56\u5317\u7701\u5927\u51b6\u5e02\u4e24\u4e07\u591a\u5e02\u6c11\u6297\u8bae\u793a\u5a01\u5e76\u51b2\u7838\u4e0a\u7ea7\u653f\u5e9c\u9ec4\u77f3\u5e02\u653f\u5e9c\u30012005\u5e746\u670826\u65e5\u7684\u5b89\u5fbd\u7701\u6c60\u5dde\u5e02\u903e\u4e07\u540d\u5e02\u6c11\u56e0\u4e0d\u6ee1\u516c\u5b89\u7684\u504f\u8892\u884c\u4e3a\u540e\u51b2\u7838\u4e86\u6d3e\u51fa\u6240\u548c\u533b\u9662\u30012005\u5e746\u670811\u65e5\u7684\u6cb3\u5317\u7701\u5b9a\u5dde\u5e02\u5f00\u5143\u9547\u7ef3\u6cb9\u67512000\u4f59\u540d\u6751\u6c11\u88ab\u201c\u5168\u526f\u6b66\u88c5\u201d\u4e0d\u660e\u8eab\u4efd\u7684300\u591a\u540d\u9752\u5e74\u7537\u5b50\u88ad\u51fb\u5e76\u6b7b\u4f24\u4e25\u91cd\u30012005\u5e744\u670810\u65e5\u7684\u6d59\u6c5f\u7701\u4e1c\u9633\u5e02\u753b\u6c34\u9547\u6570\u5343\u5de5\u5382\u4e0e\u5165\u5382\u9a71\u8d76\u4ed6\u4eec\u7684\u8b66\u5bdf\u53d1\u751f\u6b7b\u4f24\u51b2\u7a81\u30012004\u5e7410\u670825\u65e5\u7684\u9655\u897f\u7701\u54b8\u9633\u5e02\u5929\u738b\u5174\u4e1a\u96c6\u56e2\u6570\u5343\u5de5\u4eba\u56e0\u6297\u8bae\u56fd\u4f01\u6539\u5236\u8d70\u4e0a\u9647\u6d77\u7ebf\u5835\u585e\u94c1\u8def\u30012004\u5e7410\u670818\u65e5\u7684\u91cd\u5e86\u5e02\u4e07\u5dde\u533a\u4e0a\u4e07\u6c11\u4f17\u5c06\u4e07\u5dde\u533a\u653f\u5e9c\u5305\u56f4\u5e76\u4e0e\u6570\u5341\u8f86\u519b\u8f66\u53ca\u5168\u526f\u6b66\u88c5\u7684\u9632\u66b4\u6b66\u8b66\u5bf9\u5cd9\u30012004\u5e7410\u670811\u65e5\u7684\u56db\u5ddd\u7701\u6c49\u6e90\u5e02\u51e0\u4e07\u7fa4\u4f17\u51b2\u7834\u6b66\u8b66\u8b66\u6212\u7ebf\u963b\u6b62\u622a\u6d41\u5e76\u51b2\u51fb\u53bf\u653f\u5e9c\u4e0e\u4e0a\u4e07\u6b66\u8b66\u51b2\u7a81\uff0c\u7b49\u7b49\u3002<\/FONT><\/P>\r\n

\u5f53\u7136\u8fd9\u5176\u95f4\u4e5f\u6709\u5730\u65b9\u653f\u5e9c\u548c\u6c11\u4f17\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u6e29\u548c\u51b2\u7a81\uff0c\u59822007\u5e746\u67081\u65e5\uff0c\u798f\u5efa\u7701\u53a6\u95e8\u5e02\u6c11\u4e0a\u8857\u201c\u6563\u6b65\u201d\uff0c\u4ee5\u6b64\u6297\u8bae\u5728\u53a6\u95e8\u5728\u6295\u8d44\u903e\u767e\u4ebf\u4f46\u8ddd\u79bb\u4eba\u53e3\u5bc6\u96c6\u533a\u8fc7\u8fd1\u3001\u6709\u73af\u5883\u6c61\u67d3\u4e4b\u9669\u7684PX\u5316\u5de5\u9879\u76ee\uff0c\u6700\u7ec8\u4ee5PX\u9879\u76ee\u8fc1\u5efa\u4ed6\u5e02\u4e3a\u7ec8\u5c40\u30022008\u5e741\u67086\u65e5\uff0c\u4e0a\u6d77\u7684\u767e\u4f59\u5c45\u6c11\u96c6\u805a\u4e8e\u767e\u8054\u5357\u65b9\u8d2d\u7269\u4e2d\u5fc3\uff0c\u624b\u6301\u6807\u724c\u201c\u6563\u6b65\u201d\uff0c\u540e\u805a\u96c6\u4e8e\u4e0a\u6d77\u77e5\u540d\u5546\u5708\u5f90\u5bb6\u6c47\uff0c\u4ee5\u6b64\u6297\u8bae\u5728\u7b56\u5212\u4e2d\u6709\u73af\u4fdd\u4e89\u8bae\u7684\u6caa\u676d\u78c1\u6d6e\u9879\u76ee\u3002<\/FONT><\/P>\r\n

\u5f53\u524d\u4e2d\u56fd\u5904\u4e8e\u8f6c\u578b\u671f\uff0c\u653f\u6cbb\u3001\u7ecf\u6d4e\u3001\u793e\u4f1a\u5448\u591a\u5143\u5316\u72b6\u6001\uff0c\u6539\u9769\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u4e0d\u53ef\u907f\u514d\u7684\u5229\u76ca\u518d\u5206\u914d\u5f15\u53d1\u4e86\u4e0d\u540c\u7fa4\u4f53\u548c\u9636\u5c42\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u7eb7\u4e89\u3002\u5728\u8f6c\u578b\u7684\u5c40\u9762\u4e0b\u51fa\u73b0\u7fa4\u4f53\u6027\u4e8b\u4ef6\u672c\u4e0d\u5947\u602a\uff0c\u8fd9\u5e76\u4e0d\u662f\u4e2d\u56fd\u6240\u72ec\u6709\uff0c\u82f1\u56fd\u5de5\u4e1a\u9769\u547d\u3001\u7f8e\u56fd\u8fdb\u6b65\u4e3b\u4e49\u65f6\u671f\uff0c\u5982\u4f55\u89e3\u51b3\u8f6c\u578b\u671f\u7684\u5229\u76ca\u51b2\u7a81\u540c\u6837\u4e5f\u662f\u68d8\u624b\u7684\u4e8b\u60c5\u3002\u4f46\u8fd1\u51e0\u5e74\u6765\u7684\u8b66\u6c11\u3001\u5b98\u6c11\u51b2\u7a81\u6b64\u8d77\u5f7c\u4f0f\uff0c\u5df2\u7ecf\u5f88\u96be\u7528\u4e00\u4e2a\u77ed\u6682\u7684\u8f6c\u578b\u73b0\u8c61\u6240\u80fd\u89e3\u91ca\u7684\u4e86\uff0c\u8881\u5251\uff082008\uff09\u7528\u4e86\u4e00\u5e45\u56fe\u666f\u6765\u523b\u753b1990\u5e74\u4ee5\u6765\u4e2d\u56fd\u5b98\u50da\u96c6\u56e2\u7684\u6240\u4f5c\u6240\u4e3a\uff1a\u57fa\u5c42\u5b98\u50da\u96c6\u56e2\u9ed1\u793e\u4f1a\u5316\u3001\u4e2d\u7ea7\u5b98\u50da\u7684\u5229\u76ca\u96c6\u56e2\u5316\u3001\u9ad8\u7ea7\u5b98\u50da\u96c6\u56e2\u7684\u4e70\u529e\u5316\u3002\u9ed1\u793e\u4f1a\u5316\u6b63\u662f\u4e0a\u9762\u6240\u5217\u6848\u4f8b\u4e2d\u53bf\u7ea7\u653f\u5e9c\u7684\u771f\u5b9e\u5199\u7167\u3002\u5728\u8fd9\u4e9b\u7279\u5b9a\u7684\u4e8b\u4ef6\u4e2d\uff0c\u67d0\u4e9b\u53bf\u653f\u5e9c\u7684\u4e0d\u6cd5\u5b98\u50da\u7c97\u66b4\u6267\u6cd5\u3001\u5bf9\u53d7\u5bb3\u8005\u5a01\u903c\u5229\u8bf1\u3001\u5b98\u5546\u52fe\u7ed3\u3001\u9c7c\u8089\u767e\u59d3\u7b49\uff0c\u51e0\u4e4e\u65e0\u6076\u4e0d\u4f5c\uff0c\u6709\u4eba\u5f62\u8c61\u7684\u6bd4\u55bb\u4e3a\u201c\u4e0a\u7ba1\u5929\u3001\u4e0b\u7ba1\u5730\u3001\u4e2d\u95f4\u7ba1\u7a7a\u6c14\u201d\u3002\u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48\u4ed6\u4eec\u4f1a\u5982\u6b64\u56a3\u5f20\uff1f\u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48\u4ed6\u4eec\u80fd\u5982\u6b64\u56a3\u5f20\uff1f<\/FONT><\/P>\r\n

\u5b98\u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48\u80fd\u903c\u6c11\u53cd\uff1f<\/FONT><\/P>\r\n

\u5e38\u8a00\u9053\uff0c\u5b98\u903c\u6c11\u53cd\u3002\u74ee\u5b89\u53bf\u7684\u767e\u59d3\u4e4b\u6240\u4ee5\u628a\u516c\u5b89\u5c40\u548c\u53bf\u653f\u5e9c\u7684\u5927\u697c\u70e7\u4e86\uff0c\u5176\u5bfc\u706b\u7d22\u662f\u53bf\u653f\u5e9c\u5bf9\u4e2d\u5b66\u5973\u751f\u674e\u6811\u82ac\u7684\u975e\u6b63\u5e38\u6b7b\u4ea1\u5904\u7406\u7684\u4e0d\u516c\u6240\u9020\u6210\u7684\uff0c\u4f46\u76f8\u8f83\u4e2d\u56fd\u5404\u5730\u53d1\u751f\u7684\u4f17\u591a\u4e0d\u516c\uff0c\u8fd9\u5176\u5b9e\u6839\u672c\u7b97\u4e0d\u4e0a\u4e8b\u4ef6\uff0c\u8fdc\u7684\u4e0d\u8bf4\uff0c\u8fd1\u51e0\u5e74\u5c31\u6709\u6e56\u5357\u7701\u6e58\u6f6d\u5e02\u9ec4\u9759\u3001\u6e56\u5317\u7701\u8944\u6a0a\u5e02\u9ad8\u83ba\u83ba\u548c\u6d59\u6c5f\u7701\u745e\u5b89\u5e02\u6234\u6d77\u9759\u7b49\u51e0\u8d77\u79bb\u5947\u6b7b\u4ea1\uff0c\u5747\u4e3a\u88f8\u6b7b\uff0c\u6700\u7ec8\u7ed3\u5c40\u90fd\u662f\u4e0d\u4e86\u4e86\u4e4b\uff0c\u66f4\u522b\u63d0\u53bf\u653f\u5e9c\u88ab\u4e0a\u4e07\u6fc0\u6124\u7684\u7fa4\u4f17\u653e\u706b\u70e7\u697c\u3002\u5c31\u7b97\u6709\u4e9b\u5fae\u7684\u9a9a\u52a8\uff0c\u4e5f\u4f1a\u88ab\u653f\u5e9c\u8206\u8bba\u548c\u6267\u6cd5\u4e0a\u7684\u53cc\u91cd\u5927\u68d2\u538b\u81f3\u65e0\u5f62\uff0c\u74ee\u5b89\u53bf\u653f\u5e9c\u6b63\u662f\u5982\u6b64\u5904\u7406\u7684\uff0c\u4ece6\u670821\u65e5\u674e\u6811\u82ac\u6b7b\u4ea1\uff0c\u300a\u8d22\u7ecf\u7f51\u300b\uff082008\uff09\u5bf9\u6b64\u7684\u5927\u4e8b\u8bb0\u4e2d\u8bb0\u5230\uff0c\u201c25\u65e5\uff0c\u6b7b\u8005\u7684\u53d4\u53d4\u674e\u79c0\u5fe0\u4e0e\u5f53\u5730\u6c11\u8b66\u53d1\u751f\u51b2\u7a81\u3002\u540e\u88ab\u53eb\u53bb\u53bf\u6559\u80b2\u5c40\u8bad\u8bdd\u3002\u5728\u79bb\u5f00\u6559\u80b2\u5c40\u540e\u88ab\u516d\u4e2a\u4e0d\u660e\u8eab\u4efd\u7684\u4eba\u66b4\u6253\u3002\u201d\u5c31\u8fde\u8d35\u5dde\u7701\u59d4\u4e66\u8bb0\u77f3\u5b97\u6e90\u7684\u4e8b\u4ef6\u53d1\u751f\u7684\u7b2c\u4e00\u65f6\u95f4\uff0c\u76f4\u63a5\u5c06\u74ee\u5b89\u4e8b\u4ef6\u5b9a\u6027\u4e3a\u201c\u662f\u4e00\u8d77\u8d77\u56e0\u7b80\u5355\uff0c\u4f46\u88ab\u5c11\u6570\u522b\u6709\u7528\u5fc3\u7684\u4eba\u5458\u717d\u52a8\u5229\u7528\uff0c\u751a\u81f3\u662f\u9ed1\u6076\u52bf\u529b\u4eba\u5458\u76f4\u63a5\u63d2\u624b\u53c2\u4e0e\u7684\uff0c\u516c\u7136\u5411\u6211\u515a\u59d4\u3001\u653f\u5e9c\u6311\u8845\u7684\u7fa4\u4f53\u6027\u4e8b\u4ef6\u201d\uff0c\u8bd5\u56fe\u538b\u5236\u5bf9\u653f\u5e9c\u4e0d\u5229\u7684\u5f02\u8bae\u3002<\/FONT><\/P>\r\n

\u800c\u4e0d\u4e45\u4e4b\u540e\u53d1\u751f\u7684\u6768\u4f73\u51b2\u5165\u95f8\u5317\u533a\u516c\u5b89\u5c40\u884c\u51f6\uff0c\u4e8b\u4ef6\u53d1\u751f\u5728\u53bb\u5e74\u768410\u6708\uff0c\u5230\u6768\u4f73\u523a\u8b66\u53d1\u751f\u65f6\uff0c\u5e76\u4e0d\u662f\u6ca1\u6709\u7f13\u51b2\u7684\u673a\u4f1a\u3002\u6709\u5a92\u4f53\u62a5\u9053\uff0c\u56de\u4eac\u540e\uff0c\u6768\u4f73\u591a\u6b21\u901a\u8fc7\u4fe1\u8bbf\u4ef6\u3001\u7535\u5b50\u90ae\u4ef6\u7b49\u5f62\u5f0f\uff0c\u5411\u516c\u5b89\u90e8\u3001\u4e0a\u6d77\u5e02\u516c\u5b89\u5c40\u548c\u95f8\u5317\u516c\u5b89\u5206\u5c40\u7763\u5bdf\u90e8\u95e8\u6295\u8bc9\uff0c\u4e0a\u6d77\u8b66\u65b9\u4ea6\u4e24\u4e0a\u5317\u4eac\u8fdb\u884c\u8fc7\u8c03\u89e3\uff0c\u53ea\u662f\u8868\u73b0\u7684\u8bda\u610f\u592a\u4f4e\uff0c\u8be5\u5206\u5c40\u9886\u5bfc\u8fd8\u66fe\u606b\u5413\u4ed6\uff1a\u201c\u4e0d\u8981\u518d\u95f9\u4e86\uff0c\u518d\u95f9\u5c31\u6293\u8d77\u6765\uff0c\u4e00\u5206\u94b1\u90fd\u4e0d\u4f1a\u8d54\u507f\u201d\u3002<\/FONT><\/P>\r\n

\u800c\u4e4b\u540e\u7684\u5e9c\u8c37\u3001\u7389\u73af\u3001\u5b5f\u8fde\u7b49\u4e8b\u4ef6\u7684\u7ecf\u8fc7\u65e0\u4e0d\u5982\u6b64\u3002\u8bba\u5b9e\u529b\uff0c\u5b98\u4e3a\u5f3a\u8005\u3001\u6c11\u4e3a\u5f31\u8005\uff0c\u5f31\u8005\u4e0e\u5f3a\u8005\u53d1\u751f\u51b2\u7a81\u65f6\u7684\u6b66\u5668\u6709\u5f88\u591a\u79cd\uff0c\u7efc\u5408\u6765\u770b\uff0c\u5b98\u6c11\u5229\u76ca\u51b2\u7a81\u89e3\u51b3\u7684\u9014\u5f84\u4e3b\u8981\u6709\u4e09\u79cd\uff1a\u5176\u4e00\uff0c\u7528\u811a\u6295\u7968\uff0c\u79bb\u5f00\u8ba9\u81ea\u5df1\u4e0d\u6ee1\u610f\u7684\u5730\u65b9\uff0c\u4f46\u8fd9\u4e2a\u6210\u672c\u8f83\u9ad8\uff0c\u975e\u666e\u901a\u4eba\u6240\u80fd\u627f\u62c5\uff1b\u5176\u4e8c\uff0c\u7528\u624b\u6295\u7968\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u6c11\u4e3b\u8fc7\u7a0b\u9009\u51fa\u7b26\u5408\u6c11\u610f\u7684\u5b98\u5458\u3001\u7f62\u514d\u8fdd\u80cc\u6c11\u610f\u7684\u5b98\u5458\uff0c\u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u4fe1\u8bbf\u7b49\u673a\u5236\u53cd\u9988\u6c11\u610f\uff0c\u4f46\u4e2d\u56fd\u5f53\u524d\u6c11\u4e3b\u5236\u5ea6\u5c1a\u4e0d\u5b8c\u5584\uff0c\u653f\u5e9c\u5e76\u4e0d\u662f\u6c11\u9009\u7684\uff0c\u65e0\u6cd5\u4ee3\u8868\u767e\u59d3\u7684\u610f\u613f\u3002\u5176\u4e09\uff0c\u5408\u6cd5\u3001\u6709\u6548\u7684\u610f\u89c1\u89e3\u51b3\u6e20\u9053\uff0c\u5982\u53f8\u6cd5\u3001\u4ef2\u88c1\u7b49\u5236\u5ea6\uff0c\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u5229\u76ca\u4e3b\u4f53\u901a\u8fc7\u53f8\u6cd5\u7b49\u5e73\u548c\u7684\u4e89\u8bae\u4ef2\u88c1\u673a\u5236\u6765\u8fbe\u6210\u548c\u89e3\u3002\u6309\u7406\u8bf4\u7b2c\u4e09\u79cd\u65b9\u5f0f\u662f\u5f53\u524d\u653f\u6cbb\u4f53\u5236\u683c\u5c40\u4e2d\u5404\u65b9\u90fd\u53ef\u4ee5\u63a5\u53d7\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\uff0c\u4f9d\u6cd5\u6cbb\u56fd\u4e5f\u63d0\u4e86\u8fd9\u4e48\u591a\u5e74\uff0c\u57fa\u5c42\u767e\u59d3\u4e5f\u6709\u4e00\u5b9a\u7684\u6cd5\u6cbb\u610f\u8bc6\uff0c\u4f46\u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48\u8fd9\u6761\u8def\u5728\u4e0a\u8ff0\u5b98\u6c11\u5229\u76ca\u7ea0\u7eb7\u4e2d\u5e76\u6ca1\u6709\u53d1\u6325\u4f5c\u7528\uff1f\u6700\u7ec8\u4ee5\u66b4\u529b\u51b2\u7a81\u6536\u573a\u3002\u653f\u5e9c\u96be\u9053\u4e0d\u77e5\u9053\u8fd9\u6837\u505a\u5f88\u5371\u9669\uff1f\u663e\u7136\u8fd9\u5e76\u4e0d\u662f\u5b9e\u60c5\u3002<\/FONT><\/P>\r\n

\u5f3a\u5236\u53ef\u4ee5\u6bd4\u8f83\u8fc5\u901f\u7684\u89e3\u51b3\u8868\u9762\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u8fc7\u5206\u4f9d\u8d56\u5f3a\u5236\u673a\u5173\u662f\u4ee5\u5f80\u6211\u56fd\u653f\u5e9c\u5728\u7ba1\u7406\u65f6\u7684\u60ef\u5e38\u8868\u73b0\uff0c\u5404\u7ea7\u653f\u5e9c\u5747\u4e0d\u9057\u4f59\u529b\u7684\u589e\u52a0\u8b66\u529b\u6295\u5165\uff08\u5305\u62ec\u4eba\u529b\u3001\u7269\u529b\uff09\u3001\u6269\u5927\u8b66\u5bdf\u6743\u529b\uff08\u5982\u652f\u6301\u8b66\u5bdf\u5728\u7279\u6b8a\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\u5f00\u67aa\uff09\u7b49\uff0c\u5e76\u8f85\u4ee5\u6709\u5956\u4e3e\u62a5\u7b49\u65b9\u5f0f\u3002\u4f46\u8b66\u529b\u4e0d\u8db3\u7684\u539f\u56e0\u5728\u4e8e\u8b66\u52a1\u804c\u80fd\u7684\u6cdb\u5316\uff0c\u589e\u52a0\u8b66\u529b\u5c06\u5bfc\u81f4\u8b66\u5bdf\u6743\u529b\u7684\u518d\u6b21\u6269\u5f20\uff0c\u5176\u7ed3\u679c\u4ecd\u4f1a\u662f\u8b66\u529b\u4e0d\u8db3\u3002\u66f4\u4e3a\u4e25\u91cd\u7684\u540e\u679c\u5219\u662f\u8b66\u5bdf\u6743\u529b\u7684\u6269\u5f20\u5c06\u4f7f\u5f97\u653f\u5e9c\u8d8a\u6765\u8d8a\u4f9d\u8d56\u516c\u5b89\u8b66\u5bdf\uff0c\u52bf\u5fc5\u5f31\u5316\u5176\u5b83\u804c\u80fd\u90e8\u95e8\u7684\u4f5c\u7528\uff0c\u516c\u5171\u670d\u52a1\u7684\u8d28\u91cf\u5c06\u5168\u9762\u4e0b\u964d\uff1b\u8fd9\u5c06\u5bfc\u81f4\u57fa\u5c42\u5bf9\u653f\u5e9c\u7684\u6124\u6012\u60c5\u7eea\u5168\u9762\u7206\u53d1\uff0c\u7ee7\u800c\u5f15\u53d1\u66f4\u5927\u7684\u793e\u4f1a\u5371\u673a\uff0c\u4fc3\u4f7f\u653f\u5e9c\u518d\u6b21\u52a0\u5f3a\u8b66\u5bdf\u7684\u4f5c\u7528\uff0c\u66f4\u52a0\u4f9d\u8d56\u516c\u5b89\u7cfb\u7edf\uff0c\u4ee5\u81f3\u4e8e\u73b0\u5728\u516c\u5b89\u5c40\u957f\u53ef\u4ee5\u8fdb\u5e38\u59d4\uff0c\u4e2d\u592e\u516c\u5b89\u90e8\u957f\u53ef\u4ee5\u8fdb\u653f\u6cbb\u5c40\u59d4\u5458\u3002<\/FONT><\/P>\r\n

\u8fd9\u79cd\u653f\u5e9c\u6cbb\u7406\u601d\u8def\u7684\u539f\u56e0\u6765\u81ea\u4e8e\u591a\u4e2a\u65b9\u9762\uff1a<\/FONT><\/P>\r\n

\u9996\u5148\uff0c\u6700\u76f4\u63a5\u7684\u539f\u56e0\u5c31\u662f\u5236\u7ea6\u653f\u5e9c\u4f5c\u6076\u7684\u673a\u5236\u4e0d\u8db3\uff0c\u6797\u53d6\uff082008\uff09\uff0c\u4f5c\u8005\u5f15\u7528\u5468\u4e1a\u5b89\u7684\u8bc4\u8bba\uff0c\u8bf4\u5230\u5728\u5c45\u6c11\u7684\u7528\u624b\u6295\u7968\u548c\u7528\u811a\u6295\u7968\u673a\u5236\u90fd\u5f88\u96be\u6267\u884c\u7684\u65f6\u5019\uff0c\u5c45\u6c11\u7684\u798f\u5229\u4e5f\u5c31\u4e0d\u53ef\u80fd\u8fdb\u5165\u5b98\u5458\u7684\u6548\u7528\u51fd\u6570\u4e2d\u3002\u5373\u4f7f\u8fdb\u5165\uff0c\u4e5f\u662f\u6743\u91cd\u975e\u5e38\u8f7b\u7684\u3002\u76f8\u6bd4\u4e4b\u4e0b\uff0c\u653f\u5e9c\u5de5\u4f5c\u4eba\u5458\u4f5c\u4e3a\u76f4\u63a5\u7684\u5f97\u5229\u9636\u5c42\uff0c\u5176\u66f4\u5bb9\u6613\u7528\u624b\u6295\u7968\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u638c\u63e1\u4e86\u8bdd\u8bed\u6743\u3002\u6240\u4ee5\uff0c\u5373\u4f7f\u5728\u8fde\u7eed\u51fa\u73b0\u91cd\u5927\u516c\u5171\u5371\u673a\u7684\u65f6\u5019\uff0c\u4e0a\u7ea7\u5bf9\u961c\u9633\u5f53\u5730\u5b98\u50da\u4f53\u7cfb\u7684\u6574\u6cbb\u4e5f\u4ec5\u4ec5\u4f53\u73b0\u5728\u4e00\u822c\u6027\u7684\u66f4\u6362\u6700\u9ad8\u9886\u5bfc\u4e0a\u3002\u8fd9\u662f\u53bf\u7ea7\u653f\u5e9c\u7792\u4e0a\u6b3a\u4e0b\u53ef\u4ee5\u884c\u4e4b\u6709\u6548\u7684\u6839\u672c\u539f\u56e0\u3002<\/FONT><\/P>\r\n

\u5176\u6b21\uff0c\u4e3a\u4e86\u9632\u6b62\u5e72\u90e8\u4e45\u5c45\u4e00\u5730\u5f62\u6210\u7684\u5229\u76ca\u683c\u5c40\u4eba\u60c5\u201c\u5708\u5b50\u201d\uff0c\u56fd\u5185\u5404\u7701\u3001\u5e02\u3001\u53bf\u7ea7\u653f\u5e9c\u7684\u5404\u90e8\u95e8\u4e00\u628a\u624b\u5747\u5b9e\u884c\u4e00\u628a\u624b\u5f02\u5730\uff08\u4ea4\u6d41\uff09\u4efb\u804c\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u515a\u3001\u653f\u5e9c\u3001\u6cd5\u9662\u3001\u68c0\u5bdf\u9662\u3001\u7eaa\u59d4\u3001\u7ec4\u7ec7\u90e8\u3001\u516c\u5b89\u7b49\u7b49\u3002\u8fd9\u79cd\u521d\u8877\u662f\u597d\u7684\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u6709\u6548\u7684\u9632\u6b62\u5730\u65b9\u5229\u76ca\u86c7\u9f20\u4e00\u7a9d\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u53e4\u4ee3\u4e5f\u591a\u91c7\u7528\u5730\u65b9\u653f\u5e9c\u9996\u957f\u5f02\u5730\u4efb\u804c\uff0c\u56de\u907f\u672c\u7c4d\u3002\u4e2d\u592e\u653f\u5e9c\u4e5f\u5b8c\u6210\u4e86\u5168\u56fd\u5b98\u5458\u4e00\u76d8\u68cb\u3002\u53ef\u4ee5\u8bf4\uff0c\u5728\u4e2d\u56fd\u5f53\u524d\u4e0d\u6c11\u4e3b\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\uff0c\u8fd9\u79cd\u63aa\u65bd\u4e0d\u5931\u4e3a\u4e00\u79cd\u5c1d\u8bd5\uff0c\u4f46\u89e3\u51b3\u4e0d\u4e86\u6839\u672c\u95ee\u9898\u3002\u4e8e\u5efa\u5d58\u3001\u674e\u8fde\u6c5f\uff082007\uff09\u5728\u300a\u53bf\u653f\u6539\u9769\u4e0e\u4e2d\u56fd\u653f\u6cbb\u53d1\u5c55\u300b\u4e00\u6587\u4e2d\u5bf9\u6b64\u505a\u8fc7\u5206\u6790\uff0c<\/FONT><\/P>\r\n

\u201c\u4e00\u662f\u5f02\u5730\u4e3a\u5b98\uff0c\u4e8c\u662f\u9891\u7e41\u8c03\u52a8\u3002\u8fd9\u4e24\u4e2a\u5236\u5ea6\u5b89\u6392\u7684\u610f\u56fe\u662f\u4f7f\u53bf\u653f\u9886\u5bfc\u65e0\u6cd5\u5f62\u6210\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u5730\u65b9\u6743\u529b\u57fa\u7840\u3002\u4f46\u662f\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e24\u4e2a\u5236\u5ea6\u5b89\u6392\u4e5f\u964d\u4f4e\u4e86\u53bf\u653f\u9886\u5bfc\u9009\u62e9\u975e\u5e38\u89c4\u884c\u52a8\u6216\u8005\u64e6\u8fb9\u7403\u5f0f\u51fa\u8f68\u7684\u653f\u6cbb\u98ce\u9669\u3002\u9996\u5148\uff0c\u7531\u4e8e\u4ed6\u4eec\u4e0d\u662f\u672c\u5730\u4eba\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u6ca1\u6709\u5bf9\u7236\u8001\u4e61\u4eb2\u8d1f\u8d23\u7684\u9053\u5fb7\u8d23\u4efb\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u6beb\u65e0\u6127\u759a\u5730\u727a\u7272\u672c\u5730\u6c11\u4f17\u7684\u5229\u76ca\u3002\u5176\u6b21\uff0c\u7531\u4e8e\u4ed6\u4eec\u9891\u7e41\u8c03\u52a8\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u4e0a\u4efb\u65f6\u751a\u81f3\u4e0d\u5e26\u5bb6\u5c0f\uff0c\u5728\u4efb\u804c\u5730\u6beb\u65e0\u540e\u987e\u4e4b\u5fe7\u3002\u518d\u6b21\uff0c\u7531\u4e8e\u4ed6\u4eec\u5728\u4e00\u4e2a\u5730\u65b9\u4efb\u671f\u77ed\u6682\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u4e00\u65e6\u79bb\u4efb\u5c31\u5b9e\u8d28\u4e0a\u83b7\u5f97\u5bf9\u4e8e\u4ed6\u4eec\u5728\u8be5\u5730\u65bd\u653f\u6548\u679c\u7684\u514d\u8d23\u6743\uff08\u5f53\u7136\u4e5f\u5931\u53bb\u4e86\u5bf9\u4e8e\u65bd\u653f\u653f\u7ee9\u7684\u6240\u6709\u6743\uff09\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u65e2\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728\u4efb\u671f\u5185\u4e0d\u8003\u8651\u65bd\u653f\u7684\u957f\u8fdc\u540e\u679c\uff0c\u8fd8\u53ef\u4ee5\u79bb\u4efb\u524d\u6700\u5927\u9650\u5ea6\u5730\u5229\u7528\u5373\u5c06\u83b7\u5f97\u7684\u514d\u8d23\u6743\u3002\u5317\u4eac\u5927\u5b66\u4e00\u4f4d\u5b66\u8005\u5728\u7518\u8083\u7701\u5c31\u89c2\u5bdf\u5230\u4e00\u4e2a\u4e8b\u4ef6\uff0c\u53bf\u59d4\u4e66\u8bb0\u5728\u5373\u5c06\u79bb\u4efb\u65f6\u628a\u4e00\u767e\u591a\u540d\u4e0d\u5177\u5907\u9002\u5f53\u5b66\u5386\u7684\u4eba\u786c\u585e\u8fdb\u672c\u53bf\u7684\u6559\u80b2\u7cfb\u7edf\u5f53\u6559\u5e08\uff0c\u800c\u542c\u4efb\u5927\u6279\u5927\u5b66\u6bd5\u4e1a\u751f\u5931\u4e1a\u3002\u201d<\/FONT><\/P>\r\n

\u7efc\u5408\u6765\u770b\uff0c\u4f5c\u4e3a\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u5730\u65b9\u653f\u5e9c\uff0c\u53bf\u653f\u5e9c\u8f96\u5185\u7684\u516c\u5b89\u5c40\uff0c\u62e5\u6709\u4fa6\u5bdf\u3001\u62d8\u7559\u3001\u641c\u67e5\u3001\u4f20\u8baf\u3001\u7f5a\u6b3e\u3001\u6ca1\u6536\u7b49\u6743\u529b\uff0c\u5728\u7f3a\u4e4f\u7528\u624b\u6295\u7968\u548c\u7528\u811a\u6295\u7968\u7684\u5236\u7ea6\u673a\u5236\u4e0b\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6743\u529b\u663e\u5f97\u5f02\u5e38\u5f3a\u5927\uff0c\u767e\u59d3\u9664\u4e86\u670d\u4ece\u51e0\u4e4e\u522b\u65e0\u5b83\u8def\u30022008\u5e741\u67081\u65e5\uff0c\u6cd5\u5236\u65e5\u62a5\u793e\u4e3b\u529e\u7684\u300a\u6cd5\u4eba\u300b\u6742\u5fd7\u53d1\u8868\u300a\u8fbd\u5b81\u897f\u4e30\uff1a\u4e00\u573a\u5b98\u5546\u8f83\u91cf\u300b\u4e00\u6587\uff0c\u62a5\u9053\u6d89\u53ca\u897f\u4e30\u53bf\u59d4\u4e66\u8bb0\u5f20\u5fd7\u56fd\uff0c\u6b63\u662f\u8fd9\u7bc7\u62a5\u9053\uff0c\u7ed9\u8bb0\u8005\u6731\u6587\u5a1c\u5e26\u6765\u4e86\u8fbd\u5b81\u7701\u897f\u4e30\u53bf\u516c\u5b89\u5c40\u7684\u300a\u62d8\u4f20\u8bc1\u300b\uff0c1\u67084\u65e5\uff0c\u897f\u4e30\u53bf\u516c\u5b89\u5c40\u591a\u540d\u5e72\u8b66\u8d76\u5230\u6cd5\u5236\u65e5\u62a5\u793e\u5bf9\u8be5\u8bb0\u8005\u8fdb\u884c\u62d8\u4f20\uff0c\u5f15\u8d77\u5168\u56fd\u54d7\u7136\u3002\u6709\u62a5\u9053\u900f\u9732\uff0c\u5f20\u5fd7\u56fd\u9664\u4e3b\u4efb\u53bf\u59d4\u4e66\u8bb0\u4ee5\u5916\uff0c\u7adf\u7136\u517c\u4efb\u4e86\u4eba\u4e8b\u3001\u8d22\u6743\u3001\u516c\u68c0\u6cd5\u7b49\u591a\u4e2a\u90e8\u95e8\u515a\u59d4\u7684\u7b2c\u4e00\u4e66\u8bb0\u3002\u5176\u6b21\uff0c\u5f53\u524d\u7684\u5b98\u5458\u5347\u8fc1\u6a21\u5f0f\u548c\u5f53\u524d\u7684\u5b98\u5458\u6fc0\u52b1\u673a\u5236\u51b3\u5b9a\u4e86\u4ed6\u4eec\u7684\u65bd\u653f\u76ee\u6807\u5f02\u5e38\u7684\u77ed\u671f\u5316\uff0c\u9887\u6709\u201c\u6211\u9ad8\u5347\u540e\uff0c\u54ea\u7ba1\u6d2a\u6c34\u6ed4\u6ed4\u201d\u3001\u201c\u5927\u4eba\u8d70\u540e\uff0c\u9752\u5929\u9ad8\u4e09\u5c3a\u201d\u7684\u67b6\u5f0f\uff0c\u800c\u5f02\u5730\u4efb\u804c\u673a\u5236\u66f4\u4f7f\u5f97\u4f20\u7edf\u793e\u4f1a\u7684\u9053\u5fb7\u8d23\u4efb\u611f\u548c\u5236\u7ea6\u673a\u5236\u5b8c\u6210\u5931\u6548\uff0c\u4e3a\u8d77\u6076\u6765\uff0c\u6ca1\u6709\u4efb\u4f55\u540e\u987e\u4e4b\u5fe7\u3002\u8bf4\u767d\u4e86\uff0c\u90a3\u4e9b\u4e3a\u653f\u4e0d\u4ec1\u7684\u53bf\u7ea7\u5b98\u5458\u5c31\u662f\u4e00\u7fa4\u5f3a\u76d7\u3001\u6d41\u5bc7\u3002\u4ed6\u4eec\u7684\u884c\u4e3a\u73b7\u6c61\u4e86\u515a\u548c\u653f\u5e9c\u7684\u5f62\u8c61\uff0c\u964d\u4f4e\u4e86\u653f\u5e9c\u5728\u4eba\u6c11\u5fc3\u4e2d\u7684\u4fe1\u7528\u3002<\/FONT><\/P>\r\n

\u5965\u5c14\u68ee\uff082000\uff09\u5728\u300a\u6743\u529b\u4e0e\u7e41\u8363\u300b\u4e2d\u5199\u5230\uff0c\u5c3d\u7ba1\u5355\u4e2a\u7684\u7f6a\u72af\u4e00\u822c\u4f1a\u5927\u8086\u62a2\u52ab\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u7262\u9760\u800c\u53c8\u7406\u6027\u7684\u9ed1\u624b\u515a\u5934\u76ee\uff0c\u5728\u4efb\u4f55\u5730\u65b9\u90fd\u4e0d\u4f1a\u6536\u53d6\u5168\u989d\u7684\u4fdd\u62a4\u8d39\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u5f88\u7b80\u5355\uff0c\u8fd9\u4f1a\u964d\u4f4e\u90bb\u8857\u603b\u6536\u5165\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u6700\u7ec8\u5f71\u54cd\u9ed1\u624b\u515a\u5bb6\u65cf\u7684\u6536\u5165\u3002\u4ed6\u53d9\u8ff0\u5230\uff0c\u5bf9\u4e00\u4e2a\u5730\u76d8\u884c\u4f7f\u6301\u7eed\u63a7\u5236\u7684\u56fa\u5b9a\u9ed1\u793e\u4f1a\uff08\u532a\u5e2e\uff09\uff0c\u4f1a\u5c3d\u529b\u786e\u4fdd\u666e\u901a\u4eba\u80fd\u591f\u4ece\u4e8b\u751f\u4ea7\u6d3b\u52a8\u7684\u52a8\u529b\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u8fdb\u884c\u76f8\u4e92\u6709\u5229\u7684\u8d38\u6613\u6d3b\u52a8\uff0c\u751a\u81f3\u8d8b\u52bf\u4e8e\u4e3a\u7edf\u6cbb\u7684\u9886\u5730\u53ca\u90a3\u4e9b\u7eb3\u7a0e\u4eba\u63d0\u4f9b\u516c\u5171\u7269\u54c1\u3001\u9a71\u9010\u5916\u6765\u7684\u6d41\u5bc7\u4ee5\u5e2e\u52a9\u666e\u901a\u4eba\u521b\u9020\u66f4\u591a\u7684\u6536\u76ca\u3002\u8fd9\u770b\u8d77\u6765\u4f3c\u4e4e\u8ba9\u4eba\u9707\u60ca\u3002\u539f\u56e0\u4e5f\u5f88\u7b80\u5355\uff0c\u957f\u671f\u6765\u770b\uff0c\u666e\u901a\u4eba\u521b\u9020\u7684\u6536\u76ca\u8d8a\u591a\uff0c\u5728\u56fa\u5b9a\u533a\u57df\u6d3b\u52a8\u7684\u9ed1\u793e\u4f1a\u80fd\u591f\u652b\u53d6\u7684\u603b\u6536\u76ca\u5c31\u8d8a\u591a\uff0c\u5c3d\u7ba1\u8868\u9762\u4e0a\u652b\u53d6\u7684\u6bd4\u4f8b\u6bd4\u8f83\u4f4e\u3002\u5965\u5c14\u68ee\u6784\u5efa\u7684\u4e13\u5236\u6a21\u578b\u4e2d\u4e5f\u8868\u660e\uff0c\u5728\u4e00\u4e2a\u793e\u4f1a\u4e2d\uff0c\u4e00\u4e2a\u7a33\u5b9a\u7684\u4e13\u5236\u7684\u5171\u5bb9\u5229\u76ca\u4f1a\u4f7f\u4ed6\u53d1\u5236\u81ea\u5df1\u7a83\u7a0e\uff08\u652b\u53d6\u8d44\u6e90\uff09\u7684\u7a0b\u5ea6\uff0c\u4ee5\u6b64\u6269\u5927\u4ed6\u81ea\u5df1\u4ece\u793e\u4f1a\u4e2d\u652b\u53d6\u7684\u603b\u6536\u76ca\u91cf\u3002\u76f8\u5f62\u4e4b\u4e0b\uff0c\u5f53\u524d\u7684\u53bf\u4e61\u7ea7\u5730\u65b9\u653f\u5e9c\u7684\u884c\u4e3a\u5219\u53ef\u4ee5\u7528\u5de7\u53d6\u8c6a\u593a\u3001\u9a87\u4eba\u542c\u95fb\u6765\u5f62\u5f0f\uff0c\u751a\u81f3\u4e0d\u5982\u56fa\u5b9a\u533a\u57df\u6d3b\u52a8\u7684\u9ed1\u793e\u4f1a\u3002<\/FONT><\/P>\r\n

\u6269\u5c55\u5f00\u6765\u8bf4\uff0c\u5373\u4f7f\u4e00\u4e9b\u5b98\u5458\u6d01\u8eab\u81ea\u597d\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u9876\u4f4f\u6cbb\u4e0b\u7684\u4e0d\u826f\u98ce\u6c14\uff0c\u5176\u6267\u653f\u76ee\u6807\u540c\u6837\u4e5f\u4f1a\u77ed\u671f\u5316\uff0c\u4f1a\u5f3a\u70c8\u5730\u5e26\u7740\u5730\u65b9\u5b98\u7684\u504f\u597d\uff0c\u800c\u5f88\u5c11\u8003\u8651\u5230\u8001\u767e\u59d3\u7684\u8003\u8651\u6216\u8005\u533a\u57df\u7684\u957f\u671f\u53d1\u5c55\u3002\u6bd4\u5982\u81ea1999\u5e74\u5f00\u59cb\u7684\u9ec4\u91d1\u5468\u62c9\u52a8\u7684\u65c5\u6e38\u4ea7\u4e1a\uff0c\u5728\u65c5\u6e38\u666f\u70b9\u7684\u8bbe\u8ba1\u660e\u663e\u77ed\u671f\u5316\uff0c\u5904\u5904\u8bbe\u70b9\u6536\u95e8\u7968\uff0c\u4f4e\u4e0b\u7684\u670d\u52a1\u8d28\u91cf\uff0c\u8ba9\u6e38\u5ba2\u6765\u8fc7\u4e00\u6b21\u6839\u672c\u4e0d\u60f3\u518d\u6765\u7b2c\u4e8c\u6b21\u3002\u8fd8\u6709\u57ce\u5e02\u7684\u7ecf\u8425\u7406\u5ff5\u3001\u57ce\u5e02\u6587\u5316\u5efa\u8bbe\u7b49\uff0c\u76ee\u524d\u56fd\u5185\u5343\u57ce\u4e00\u9762\uff0c\u5904\u5904\u9ad8\u697c\u5927\u53a6\uff0c\u8fd9\u5e76\u975e\u4e0d\u597d\uff0c\u4f46\u5b8c\u5168\u65e0\u6cd5\u4f53\u73b0\u5404\u4e2a\u57ce\u5e02\u81ea\u8eab\u5728\u5730\u7406\u3001\u4f20\u7edf\u6587\u5316\u3001\u4eba\u6587\u98ce\u666f\u7b49\u65b9\u9762\u7684\u7279\u70b9\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u540e\u679c\u6700\u7ec8\u90fd\u662f\u8981\u5f53\u5730\u8001\u767e\u59d3\u6765\u627f\u62c5\u3002<\/FONT><\/P>\r\n

\u5b98\u4e3a\u4f55\u8981\u903c\u6c11\u53cd\uff1f\u8c01\u5728\u903c\u8c01\u53cd\uff1f<\/FONT><\/P>\r\n

\u603b\u5f97\u6765\u770b\uff0c\u5b98\u4e0e\u6c11\u53d1\u751f\u51b2\u7a81\u7684\u6e90\u5934\u4e3b\u8981\u6765\u81ea\u51e0\u4e2a\u65b9\u9762\uff1a\u5f81\u5730\u4e0e\u62c6\u8fc1\uff1b\u4e0e\u767e\u59d3\u5229\u76ca\u76f8\u5173\u5927\u578b\u5de5\u7a0b\u9879\u76ee\u7684\u5904\u7406\uff1b\u6709\u4e89\u8bae\u7684\u5211\u4e8b\u6848\u4ef6\u5904\u7406\u7ed3\u679c\uff1b\u6709\u4e89\u8bae\u7684\u884c\u653f\u6267\u6cd5\u65b9\u5f0f\uff1b\u56fd\u4f01\u6539\u9769\u7b49\u5229\u76ca\u518d\u5206\u914d\u8fdb\u7a0b\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u9886\u57df\u65e0\u4e00\u4e0d\u548c\u8001\u767e\u59d3\u5b58\u5728\u6700\u76f4\u63a5\u7684\u5229\u76ca\u5173\u7cfb\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u51fa\u73b0\u5229\u76ca\u5206\u914d\u4e0d\u516c\u6216\u8005\u6848\u4ef6\u5904\u7406\u4e0d\u516c\uff0c\u5f53\u4e8b\u4eba\u4e0d\u53ef\u80fd\u5fcd\u6c14\u541e\u58f0\u3002\u800c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u4e8b\u4ef6\u8d77\u521d\u7684\u89c4\u6a21\u5f80\u5f80\u90fd\u4e0d\u5927\uff0c\u4e4b\u6240\u4ee5\u53ef\u4ee5\u6210\u4e3a\u7fa4\u4f53\u6027\u4e8b\u4ef6\u7684\u539f\u56e0\uff0c\u603b\u7ed3\u4e0b\u6765\u7ecf\u9a8c\uff0c\u5176\u53d1\u751f\u7684\u673a\u7406\u53ef\u4ee5\u5f52\u7eb3\u5982\u4e0b\uff1a<\/FONT><\/P>\r\n

1\u3001\u5730\u65b9\u653f\u5e9c\u53ca\u5176\u6267\u6cd5\u7cfb\u7edf\uff08\u516c\u5b89\u7b49\uff09\u672a\u80fd\u516c\u5e73\u7684\u5bf9\u5f85\u8001\u767e\u59d3\u7684\u5229\u76ca\u8bc9\u6c42\uff1b
2\u3001\u5728\u65b0\u95fb\u4e0e\u8206\u8bba\u4e0a\u538b\u5236\u5f02\u8bae\u58f0\u97f3\uff0c\u5bfc\u81f4\u6d41\u8a00\u871a\u8bed\u6a2a\u751f\uff0c\u6fc0\u8d77\u66f4\u5927\u8303\u56f4\u7684\u516c\u5171\u4e0d\u6ee1\u60c5\u7eea\uff1b
3\u3001\u4e0d\u6ee1\u60c5\u7eea\u5f62\u6210\u6297\u8bae\uff0c\u5c0f\u8303\u56f4\u7684\u8b66\u6c11\u51b2\u7a81\u5f62\u6210\uff1b
4\u3001\u5730\u65b9\u653f\u5e9c\u4f7f\u7528\u65b0\u95fb\u4e0e\u8206\u8bba\u5de5\u5177\uff0c\u65a5\u8d23\u8fd9\u662f\u4e00\u5c0f\u6444\u4e0d\u6cd5\u5206\u5b50\u6311\u52a8\u4e0d\u660e\u771f\u76f8\u7684\u7fa4\u4f17\u95f9\u4e8b\uff0c\u5e76\u5f00\u59cb\u4f7f\u7528\u66b4\u529b\u673a\u5173\u538b\u5236\u51b2\u7a81\uff0c\u5176\u7ed3\u679c\u5f80\u5f80\u6fc0\u53d1\u66f4\u5927\u8303\u56f4\u7684\u51b2\u7a81\uff1b
5\u3001\u6570\u5343\u4eba\u3001\u4e0a\u4e07\u4eba\u7684\u8b66\u6c11\u51b2\u7a81\u5bfc\u81f4\u4e8b\u4ef6\u518d\u4e5f\u6342\u4e0d\u4f4f\uff0c\u7701\u7ea7\u751a\u81f3\u4e2d\u592e\u653f\u5e9c\u5f00\u59cb\u8fc7\u95ee\u4e8b\u4ef6\u7684\u8fdb\u5c55\uff0c\u6210\u7acb\u76f8\u5173\u5de5\u4f5c\u7ec4\u89e3\u51b3\u4e8b\u4ef6\u3002<\/FONT><\/P>\r\n

\u6beb\u65e0\u7591\u95ee\uff0c\u53bf\u4e61\u7ea7\u5730\u65b9\u653f\u5e9c\u7684\u8fd9\u79cd\u884c\u4e3a\u4f1a\u7ed9\u5730\u65b9\u5b98\u7684\u653f\u6cbb\u4ed5\u9014\u4e86\u62b9\u4e86\u4e00\u5c42\u6697\u8272\uff0c\u4e0e\u5176\u8ffd\u6c42\u201c\u5347\u5b98\u201d\u7684\u5229\u76ca\u6700\u5927\u5316\u5e76\u4e0d\u5341\u5206\u7b26\u5408\uff0c\u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48\u5730\u65b9\u653f\u5e9c\u4e0d\u53ef\u4ee5\u5bf9\u8001\u767e\u59d3\u7684\u5229\u76ca\u8bc9\u6c42\u516c\u5e73\u7684\u5bf9\u5f85\uff1f\u4e00\u4e2a\u826f\u597d\u7684\u6cbb\u5b89\u73af\u5883\u3001\u516c\u5e73\u516c\u6b63\u7684\u793e\u4f1a\u6c1b\u56f4\u662f\u5438\u5f15\u6295\u8d44\u3001\u63a8\u52a8\u7ecf\u6d4e\u589e\u957f\u7684\u5fc5\u8981\u6761\u4ef6\uff0c\u662f\u7b26\u5408\u5730\u65b9\u5b98\u7684\u5229\u76ca\u7684\u3002\u53e6\u4e00\u65b9\u9762\u8fd9\u79cd\u884c\u4e3a\u4e5f\u6781\u5927\u5730\u900f\u652f\u4e86\u6267\u653f\u515a\u548c\u4e0a\u7ea7\u653f\u5e9c\u4ee5\u53ca\u4e2d\u592e\u653f\u5e9c\u7684\u4fe1\u7528\uff0c\u8ba9\u4e2d\u56fd\u6574\u4e2a\u8f6c\u578b\u671f\u5371\u5982\u7d2f\u5375\u3002\u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48\u4e0a\u7ea7\u515a\u7ec4\u7ec7\u548c\u653f\u5e9c\u653e\u4efb\u8fd9\u79cd\u884c\u4e3a\uff08\u5c3d\u7ba1\u6709\u53e3\u5934\u548c\u4e66\u9762\u4e0a\u7684\u65a5\u8d23\uff0c\u4f46\u5b9e\u8df5\u8868\u660e\uff0c\u4e0a\u7ea7\u7684\u6001\u5ea6\u5b9e\u9645\u662f\u653e\u4efb\u8fd9\u79cd\u884c\u4e3a\u7684\u4ea7\u751f\uff09\uff1f\u81ea94\u5e74\u5206\u7a0e\u5236\u6539\u9769\u4ee5\u6765\uff0c\u76ee\u524d\u7684\u4e2d\u592e\u5bf9\u5730\u65b9\u5728\u4eba\u4e8b\u3001\u8d22\u653f\u7b49\u591a\u4e2a\u65b9\u9762\u90fd\u6709\u7edd\u5bf9\u7684\u63a7\u5236\u529b\u3002\u8fd9\u6837\u770b\u6765\uff0c\u7ed3\u8bba\u4e0e\u5c31\u547c\u4e4b\u6b32\u51fa\uff1a\u975e\u4e0d\u80fd\uff0c\u4e0d\u4e3a\u800c\u5df2\u3002<\/FONT><\/P>\r\n

\u7b14\u8005\u8ba4\u4e3a\u5730\u65b9\u653f\u5e9c\u4e0d\u53ef\u80fd\u5bf9\u767e\u59d3\u8ba9\u6b65\uff0c\u751a\u81f3\u5728\u4e0d\u53ef\u80fd\u5728\u5bf9\u5f85\u8001\u767e\u59d3\u7684\u5229\u76ca\u65f6\u7ef4\u6301\u4e00\u4e2a\u6700\u8d77\u7801\u7684\u516c\u5e73\u3002\u8fd9\u662f\u56e0\u4e3a\u76ee\u524d\u7684\u8d22\u653f\u683c\u5c40\u8feb\u4f7f\u5730\u65b9\u653f\u5e9c\u5fc5\u987b\u4e0e\u6c11\u4e89\u5229\u624d\u80fd\u7ef4\u6301\u5176\u6b63\u5e38\u7684\u8fd0\u884c\u3002\u5176\u6b21\u5730\u65b9\u5b98\u50da\u96c6\u56e2\u957f\u671f\u4ee5\u6765\u5f53\u60ef\u4e86\u201c\u571f\u7687\u5e1d\u201d\uff0c\u6839\u672c\u4e0d\u613f\u610f\u3001\u751a\u81f3\u662f\u6ca1\u6709\u76f8\u5e94\u7684\u610f\u8bc6\u53bb\u5584\u5f85\u767e\u59d3\u3002<\/FONT><\/P>\r\n

\u81ea1994\u5e74\u5206\u7a0e\u5236\u6539\u9769\u4ee5\u6765\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u7684\u603b\u4f53\u8d22\u653f\u5f62\u52bf\u5927\u4e3a\u597d\u8f6c\uff0c\u4f46\u53bf\u4e61\u4e24\u4e61\u7684\u8d22\u653f\u5371\u673a\u5374\u8d8a\u6765\u8d8a\u9677\u5165\u56f0\u5883\uff0c\u5728\u5168\u56fd\u5927\u8303\u56f4\u7684\u5730\u533a\uff0c\u53bf\u4e61\u8d22\u653f\u6301\u7eed\u7684\u51fa\u73b0\u4e25\u91cd\u7684\u5165\u4e0d\u6577\u51fa\u3002\u8fd9\u5df2\u7ecf\u4e0d\u4ec5\u4ec5\u662f\u7b80\u5355\u7684\u7ecf\u6d4e\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u5b83\u5df2\u7ecf\u4e25\u91cd\u5f71\u54cd\u4e86\u57fa\u5c42\u653f\u6743\u7684\u987a\u5229\u8fd0\u8f6c\u548c\u519c\u6751\u793e\u4f1a\u4e8b\u4e1a\u7684\u53d1\u5c55\uff0c\u5df2\u7ecf\u6210\u4e3a\u5f71\u54cd\u9010\u6751\u653f\u6cbb\u548c\u793e\u4f1a\u7a33\u5b9a\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u9690\u60a3\u3002<\/FONT><\/P>\r\n

\u9648\u9521\u6587\u7b49\u4eba\uff082005\uff09\u5c06\u73b0\u8c61\u603b\u7ed3\u4e3a\u56db\u4e2a\u65b9\u9762\uff1a\u7b2c\u4e00\uff0c\u53bf\u4e61\u8d22\u653f\u662f\u5178\u578b\u7684\u201c\u5403\u996d\u8d22\u653f\u201d\uff0c\u4ec5\u53ef\u52c9\u5f3a\u7ef4\u6301\u4eba\u5458\u5de5\u8d44\u7684\u53d1\u653e\u3002\u7b2c\u4e8c\uff0c\u9884\u7b97\u5185\u8d44\u91d1\u7f3a\u53e3\u5927\uff0c\u9884\u7b97\u5916\u6536\u5165\u6025\u5267\u81a8\u80c0\u3002\u7b2c\u4e09\uff0c\u53bf\u4e61\u8d22\u653f\u8d1f\u503a\u4e25\u91cd\uff0c\u57fa\u5c42\u653f\u5e9c\u8d22\u653f\u98ce\u9669\u4e0d\u65ad\u52a0\u5927\u3002\u7b2c\u56db\uff0c\u53bf\u4e61\u653f\u5e9c\u65e0\u529b\u63d0\u4f9b\u519c\u6751\u6700\u57fa\u672c\u7684\u516c\u5171\u670d\u52a1\u3002<\/FONT><\/P>\r\n

\u9020\u6210\u8fd9\u79cd\u5c40\u9762\u7684\u4e3b\u8981\u539f\u56e0\u5305\u62ec\u4e24\u5927\u65b9\u9762\uff1a\u7b2c\u4e00\uff0c\u76ee\u524d\u5404\u7ea7\u653f\u5e9c\u7684\u8d22\u653f\u6536\u652f\u683c\u5c40\u4f7f\u5f97\u5c42\u5c42\u6536\u5165\u4e0a\u79fb\uff0c\u53bf\u4e61\u8d22\u653f\u6210\u4e3a\u88ab\u76d8\u5265\u7684\u5bf9\u8c61\uff0c\u5927\u4e14\u4f18\u8d28\u7684\u7a0e\u6e90\u591a\u534a\u7701\u653f\u5e9c\u3001\u4e2d\u592e\u653f\u5e9c\u7b49\u4e0a\u7ea7\u653f\u5e9c\u62ff\u624b\uff0c\u8fd9\u5bfc\u81f4\u53bf\u4e61\u57fa\u5c42\u7684\u7a0e\u6e90\u4e25\u91cd\u4e0d\u8db3\uff1b\u800c\u5728\u6536\u5165\u4e0a\u79fb\u7684\u540c\u65f6\uff0c\u652f\u51fa\u8d23\u4efb\u4e0d\u65ad\u7684\u4e0b\u653e\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14\u5927\u91cf\u5b58\u5728\u201c\u4e2d\u592e\u51fa\u653f\u7b56\uff0c\u4f5c\u597d\u4eba\uff0c\u5730\u65b9\u4e70\u5355\u201d\u7684\u73b0\u8c61\uff0c\u8fd9\u5728\u53d6\u6d88\u519c\u4e1a\u7a0e\u3001\u4e49\u52a1\u6559\u80b2\u5b8c\u5168\u514d\u8d39\u3001\u8ffd\u8ba8\u519c\u6c11\u5de5\u5de5\u8d44\u7b49\u653f\u7b56\u4e0a\u8868\u9732\u65e0\u7591\u3002\u8fd9\u4f7f\u5f97\u5730\u65b9\u653f\u5e9c\u4e0d\u5f97\u4e0d\u4f9d\u8d56\u9884\u7b97\u5916\u6536\u5165\u3002\u7b2c\u4e8c\uff0c\u7531\u4e8e\u5404\u7ea7\u653f\u5e9c\u95f4\u7684\u8d22\u6743\u3001\u4e8b\u6743\u7684\u4e0d\u5bf9\u79f0\uff0c\u4f7f\u5f97\u4e0a\u7ea7\u653f\u5e9c\u5bf9\u4e0b\u7ea7\u653f\u5e9c\u5f00\u8f9f\u9884\u7b97\u5916\u6536\u5165\u91c7\u53d6\u4e86\u7741\u4e00\u53ea\u773c\u95ed\u4e00\u53ea\u773c\u7684\u7b56\u7565\u3002\u9884\u7b97\u5916\u6536\u5165\u4e3b\u8981\u6307\u5404\u9879\u884c\u653f\u4e8b\u4e1a\u6027\u6536\u8d39\u3001\u57fa\u91d1\u548c\u9644\u52a0\uff0c\u5176\u9884\u7b97\u5916\u6536\u5165\u7684\u6bd4\u4f8b\u5360\u5168\u53bf\u5730\u65b9\u8d22\u653f\u6536\u5165\u4ece30%\u201470%\u4e0d\u7b49\uff0c\u53bf\u653f\u5e9c\u5229\u7528\u5176\u6240\u62e5\u6709\u7684\u6539\u53d8\u571f\u5730\u4f7f\u7528\u5c5e\u6027\u3001\u6709\u6743\u8bbe\u7acb\u884c\u653f\u6536\u8d39\u7b49\u6743\u529b\uff0c\u5728\u5546\u4e1a\u6d3b\u52a8\u3001\u516c\u4f17\u751f\u6d3b\u7684\u5404\u4e2a\u65b9\u9762\u8bbe\u5173\u8bbe\u5361\uff0c\u8fdb\u884c\u6743\u529b\u5bfb\u79df\uff0c\u4ee5\u6b64\u8865\u5145\u4e4f\u529b\u7684\u8d22\u653f\u3002\u4ece\u7ecf\u6d4e\u5b66\u6548\u7387\u4e0a\u6765\u770b\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e0d\u4ec5\u63a0\u593a\u4e86\u4f01\u4e1a\u548c\u4e2a\u4eba\u7684\u8d22\u4ea7\uff0c\u66f4\u538b\u6291\u793e\u4f1a\u8d22\u5bcc\u7684\u589e\u957f\u901f\u5ea6\uff0c\u9020\u6210\u5168\u793e\u4f1a\u51c0\u798f\u5229\u7684\u635f\u5931\u3002\u540c\u65f6\u53d7\u5f53\u524d\u7684\u653f\u6cbb\u4f53\u5236\u9650\u5236\uff0c\u8d39\u7528\u7684\u627f\u62c5\u8005\u5bf9\u6b64\u5e76\u65e0\u62d2\u7edd\u7684\u80fd\u529b\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14\u53bf\u4e61\u884c\u653f\u673a\u6784\u8d85\u7f16\u4e25\u91cd\uff0c\u8fd8\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u52a0\u5f3a\u4e86\u9884\u7b97\u5916\u6536\u5165\u7684\u589e\u52a0\u8d8b\u52bf\u3002<\/FONT><\/P>\r\n

\u603b\u5f97\u6765\u770b\uff0c\u5730\u65b9\u653f\u5e9c\u5b98\u50da\u6743\u5c0f\u8d23\u5927\uff0c\u53ef\u4f9b\u5229\u7528\u7684\u5408\u6cd5\u8d44\u6e90\uff08\u56fd\u52a1\u9662\u89c4\u5b9a\u7684\u7a0e\u79cd\uff09\u975e\u5e38\u7a00\u8584\uff0c\u5c31\u7b97\u5176\u5b98\u50da\u5b8c\u5168\u662f\u5728\u6267\u653f\u4e3a\u6c11\uff0c\u4e5f\u5fc5\u987b\u501f\u52a9\u5404\u79cd\u5408\u6cd5\u7684\u3001\u6cd5\u5916\u7684\u548c\u975e\u6cd5\u624b\u6bb5\u53bb\u76f4\u63a5\u5265\u593a\u6700\u5e95\u5c42\u7684\u6c11\u4f17\uff0c\u4ee5\u5b8c\u6210\u7ecf\u6d4e\u3001\u793e\u4f1a\u8f6c\u578b\u7684\u76ee\u6807\u3002\u8fd9\u662f\u4e2d\u56fd\u5f53\u524d\u67d0\u4e9b\u5730\u65b9\u5b98\u50da\u96c6\u56e2\u9ed1\u793e\u4f1a\u5316\u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\u4e3b\u8981\u80cc\u666f\uff0c\u4e5f\u5c31\u662f\u8bf4\uff0c\u8868\u9762\u4e0a\u770b\u8d77\u6765\u662f\u5730\u65b9\u903c\u6c11\u53cd\uff0c\u5176\u672c\u8d28\u5219\u662f\u4e2d\u592e\u903c\u7740\u5730\u65b9\u653f\u5e9c\u4e0e\u6c11\u4e89\u5229\u3001\u5b9e\u884c\u82db\u6350\u6742\u7a0e\u3002\u5982\u679c\u8003\u8651\u5230\u4e2d\u56fd\u5b98\u50da\u96c6\u56e2\u5929\u751f\u4e3a\u6076\u7684\u4f20\u7edf\uff0c\u5730\u65b9\u5b98\u50da\u4e5f\u6446\u8131\u4e0d\u4e86\u5229\u76ca\u6700\u5927\u5316\uff08\u5305\u62ec\u6743\u529b\u548c\u8d22\u5bcc\uff09\u7684\u7ed3\u5c40\u3002\u957f\u671f\u4ee5\u6765\uff0c\u5730\u65b9\u5b98\u50da\u5927\u6743\u5728\u63e1\uff0c\u5728\u5730\u65b9\u4e0a\u53ef\u8c13\u547c\u98ce\u5524\u96e8\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u5728\u4e0e\u8001\u767e\u59d3\u53d1\u751f\u5229\u76ca\u51b2\u7a81\u7684\u65f6\u5019\uff0c\u4e5f\u4e0d\u53ef\u80fd\u60f3\u5230\u5bf9\u6c11\u8ba9\u5229\u3002\u957f\u6b64\u4ee5\u5f80\uff0c\u51fa\u73b0\u7fa4\u4f53\u6027\u4e8b\u4ef6\u4e5f\u5c31\u4e0d\u96be\u7406\u89e3\u3002<\/FONT><\/P>\r\n

\u4e2d\u56fd\u7684\u8001\u767e\u59d3\u5bf9\u82e6\u96be\u7684\u627f\u53d7\u529b\u539f\u672c\u662f\u4e3e\u4e16\u65e0\u53cc\u7684\uff0c\u9762\u5bf9\u5f3a\u8005\u7684\u76d8\u5265\uff0c\u975e\u5230\u903c\u4e0d\u5f97\u5df2\uff0c\u53ea\u8981\u80fd\u6709\u4e00\u7897\u996d\u5403\uff0c\u4e00\u822c\u5f88\u96be\u8d70\u5230\u66b4\u529b\u51b2\u7a81\u7684\u5730\u6b65\u3002\u4f46\u4e8b\u5b9e\u5c31\u662f\u67d0\u4e9b\u5730\u65b9\u653f\u5e9c\u5bf9\u57fa\u5c42\u6c11\u4f17\u7684\u5265\u524a\u5df2\u7ecf\u8fbe\u5230\u4e86\u4e34\u754c\u70b9\u3002\u8fd1\u5341\u5e74\u6765\uff0c\u56e0\u5f81\u5730\u66b4\u53d1\u7684\u5b98\u6c11\u51b2\u7a81\u4e0d\u7edd\u4e8e\u8033\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u591a\u53d1\u751f\u7684\u53bf\u533a\u7ea7\u653f\u5e9c\uff0c\u7a76\u5176\u6839\u672c\u539f\u56e0\uff1a\u5176\u4e00\uff0c\u5982\u4e0a\u9762\u6240\u8ff0\u53bf\u533a\u653f\u5e9c\u6709\u6743\u529b\u5f81\u5730\uff1b\u5176\u4e8c\uff0c\u53bf\u533a\u653f\u5e9c\u6709\u6fc0\u52b1\u5f81\u5730\u3002\u5728\u623f\u5730\u4ea7\u7684\u706b\u7206\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\uff0c\u653f\u5e9c\u8f6c\u53d8\u4e86\u4ee5\u5f80\u76d1\u7ba1\u8005\u7684\u89d2\u8272\uff0c\u6210\u4e3a\u571f\u5730\u7684\u4f5c\u5e02\u5546\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u4f4e\u4ef7\u5f81\u6536\u519c\u7528\u571f\u5730\uff0c\u9ad8\u4ef7\u62db\u62cd\u5356\u7ed9\u623f\u5730\u4ea7\u5546\u3002\u4e0d\u5c11\u5730\u65b9\u653f\u5e9c\u7684\u8d22\u653f\u51e0\u4e4e\u670930\uff05\uff0d50\uff05\u6765\u6e90\u4e8e\u201c\u5356\u5730\u201d\uff08\u4e0d\u542b\u623f\u5730\u4ea7\u7684\u5176\u5b83\u7a0e\u8d39\uff09\uff0c\u6781\u5927\u5730\u7f13\u89e3\u4e86\u5730\u65b9\u7684\u8d22\u653f\u538b\u529b\u3002\u653f\u5e9c\u6709\u5f97\uff0c\u5219\u767e\u59d3\u5fc5\u6709\u5931\u30022004\u5e749\u670816\u65e5\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u52b3\u52a8\u4fdd\u969c\u90e8\u519c\u6751\u793e\u4f1a\u4fdd\u9669\u53f8\u526f\u53f8\u957f\u8d75\u6bbf\u56fd\u5728\u56fd\u9645\u793e\u4f1a\u4fdd\u969c\u534f\u4f1a\u7b2c\u4e8c\u5341\u516b\u5c4a\u5168\u7403\u5927\u4f1a\u4e0a\u8bf4\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u76ee\u524d\u88ab\u5f81\u5730\u519c\u6c11\u67094000\u591a\u4e07\uff0c\u4eca\u540e\u6bcf\u5e74\u8fd8\u5c06\u6709200\u591a\u4e07\u519c\u6c11\u88ab\u5f81\u5730\uff0c\u76ee\u524d\u5927\u591a\u6570\u88ab\u5f81\u5730\u519c\u6c11\u5df2\u7ecf\u6210\u4e3a\u6700\u56f0\u96be\u7684\u793e\u4f1a\u7fa4\u4f53\u3002\u8001\u767e\u59d3\u5728\u519c\u5730\u88ab\u5f81\u4ee5\u540e\uff0c\u5f97\u5230\u7684\u8865\u8d34\u8fdc\u4f4e\u4e8e\u5e02\u503c\uff0c\u8fd9\u70b9\u8865\u8d34\u65e2\u4e0d\u80fd\u8ba9\u4ed6\u4eec\u540e\u534a\u8f88\u5b50\u5b89\u7a33\u65e0\u5fe7\uff0c\u4e5f\u65e0\u6cd5\u63d0\u4f9b\u52b3\u52a8\u5185\u5bb9\u8f6c\u578b\u7684\u4e8c\u6b21\u79ef\u7d2f\uff0c\u73b0\u884c\u7684\u57ce\u4e61\u4e8c\u5143\u5206\u7f6e\uff0c\u4e5f\u65e0\u6cd5\u8ba9\u5931\u5730\u519c\u6c11\u8fdb\u57ce\uff0c\u4eab\u53d7\u57ce\u5e02\u4eba\u7684\u798f\u5229\uff0c\u6b63\u6240\u8c13\u201c\u79cd\u5730\u65e0\u7530\u3001\u5de5\u4f5c\u65e0\u95e8\u3001\u5165\u57ce\u65e0\u8def\u201d\uff0c\u7b97\u4e0b\u6765\u53ea\u6709\u7b49\u6b7b\u3002\u800c\u5982\u4e0a\u9762\u6240\u8ff0\uff0c\u5728\u7528\u811a\u6295\u7968\u3001\u7528\u624b\u6295\u7968\u3001\u53f8\u6cd5\u4ef2\u88c1\u7b49\u673a\u5236\u5931\u7075\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\uff0c\u5f31\u8005\u7684\u6b66\u5668\u5c31\u53ea\u6709\u66b4\u529b\u4e00\u9014\u3002\u800c\u4e14\u5730\u65b9\u653f\u5e9c\u4e3a\u4e86\u89e3\u51b3\u5f81\u5730\u4e2d\u7684\u201c\u9489\u5b50\u6237\u201d\u624b\u6bb5\u4e4b\u72e0\u6bd2\u6709\u65f6\u8ba9\u4eba\u4e3a\u4e4b\u4fa7\u76ee\uff0c\u751a\u81f3\u662f\u4e3b\u52a8\u6311\u8d77\u4e86\u767e\u59d3\u66b4\u529b\u5bf9\u6297\u7684\u60c5\u7eea\u3002\u6709\u4f20\u95fb\u8ba4\u4e3a\uff0c2005\u5e746\u670811\u65e5\uff0c\u6cb3\u5317\u5b9a\u5dde\u5e02\u59d4\u4e66\u8bb0\u548c\u98ce\u5728\u5f81\u5730\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u96c7\u4f63300\u540d\u9ed1\u793e\u4f1a\u6210\u5458\uff0c\u9020\u6210\u516d\u540d\u519c\u6c11\u6b7b\u4ea1\u3001\u6570\u5341\u519c\u6c11\u53d7\u4f24\u7684\u6848\u4ef6\uff0c\u975e\u5e38\u5178\u578b\u5730\u523b\u753b\u4e86\u4e2d\u56fd\u5730\u65b9\u653f\u5e9c\u5b98\u50da\u96c6\u56e2\u9010\u6e10\u9ed1\u793e\u4f1a\u5316\u3001\u903c\u6c11\u9020\u53cd\u7684\u73b0\u5b9e\u3002<\/FONT><\/P>\r\n

\u4e0d\u4ec5\u5730\u65b9\u653f\u5e9c\u5f88\u96be\u5bf9\u6c11\u8ba9\u6b65\uff0c\u5bf9\u4eba\u6c11\u5fc3\u5b58\u5584\u610f\u7684\u4e2d\u592e\uff08\u6700\u8d77\u7801\u8868\u9762\u5982\u6b64\uff09\u5728\u5236\u6b62\u5730\u65b9\u653f\u5e9c\u4e3a\u6076\u7684\u6fc0\u52b1\u4e0a\u4e5f\u9887\u4e3a\u4e0d\u8db3\u3002\u8fd9\u662f\u4e00\u65b9\u9762\u662f\u56e0\u4e3a\u4e0a\u7ea7\u3001\u4e0b\u7ea7\u5728\u73b0\u6709\u8d22\u6743\u3001\u4e8b\u6743\u683c\u5c40\u548c\u96c6\u6743\u653f\u6cbb\u4f53\u5236\u4e0b\u7684\u9ed8\u8ba4\u6e38\u620f\uff0c\u751a\u81f3\u53ef\u4ee5\u8bf4\u662f\u5408\u8c0b\u884c\u4e3a\uff0c\u53e6\u4e00\u65b9\u9762\uff0c\u5373\u4f7f\u4e0a\u7ea7\u76f4\u81f3\u4e2d\u592e\u653f\u5e9c\u5bf9\u6c11\u5fc3\u5b58\u5584\u610f\uff0c\u6709\u5fc3\u5236\u6b62\u8fd9\u79cd\u4e8b\u60c5\u7684\u53d1\u751f\uff0c\u5176\u5b9e\u9645\u6548\u679c\u4e5f\u4f1a\u5927\u6253\u6298\u6263\u3002\u4e3a\u4e86\u4fdd\u6301\u516c\u52a1\u5458\u961f\u4f0d\u7684\u7a33\u5b9a\uff0c\u4e3a\u4e86\u4fdd\u8bc1\u4e2d\u592e\u7684\u516c\u5171\u653f\u7b56\u5728\u5730\u65b9\u4e0a\u7684\u987a\u5229\u5b9e\u65bd\uff0c\u4e2d\u592e\u653f\u5e9c\u5bf9\u6b64\u7c7b\u4e8b\u60c5\u91c7\u53d6\u5927\u4e8b\u5316\u5c0f\u3001\u5c0f\u4e8b\u5316\u4e86\u7684\u653f\u7b56\uff0c\u5b9e\u5728\u4e0d\u884c\u5c31\u6740\u9e21\u7ed9\u7334\u770b\u3001\u6740\u4e00\u5106\u767e\u7684\u7b56\u7565\uff0c\u672a\u53d7\u5904\u5206\u7684\u5b98\u5458\uff0c\u53ea\u80fd\u4fdd\u8bc1\u6539\u6b63\u9519\u8bef\uff0c\u5c31\u53ef\u4ee5\u7559\u4efb\u3002\u8fd9\u79cd\u6e10\u8fdb\u6a21\u5f0f\u5f3a\u5316\u4e86\u5730\u65b9\u5b98\u5458\u7684\u89c2\u5ff5\uff0c\u5373\u4e0a\u7ea7\u653f\u5e9c\u4e0d\u4f1a\u5927\u6279\u91cf\u5904\u7f6e\u5b98\u5458\uff0c\u8fd9\u79cd\u9884\u671f\u4e00\u65e6\u88ab\u5730\u65b9\u653f\u5e9c\u9884\u6d4b\u5230\uff0c\u6740\u4e00\u5106\u767e\u7684\u7b56\u7565\u5c31\u5f88\u96be\u8d77\u5230\u5b9e\u8d28\u4f5c\u7528\u3002<\/FONT><\/P>\r\n

\u9664\u6b64\u4ee5\u5916\uff0c\u4e0a\u7ea7\u5bf9\u4e0b\u7ea7\u7684\u5236\u7ea6\u4e4f\u529b\u8fd8\u6709\u8bb8\u591a\u539f\u56e0\u3002\u7b2c\u4e00\uff0c\u4e2d\u592e\u4e0d\u53ef\u80fd\u8ba9\u95ee\u8d23\u5236\u5ea6\u548c\u8fdd\u6cd5\u5fc5\u7a76\u6210\u4e3a\u60ef\u4f8b\u3002\u5982\u679c\u4e00\u51fa\u4e8b\u6545\u5c31\u64a4\u53bf\u957f\u3001\u53bf\u59d4\u4e66\u8bb0\uff0c\u90a3\u8fd8\u5f97\u4e86\u3002\u4ee5\u540e\u51fa\u4e86\u5927\u4e8b\u7701\u957f\u3001\u7701\u59d4\u4e66\u8bb0\u8981\u4e0d\u8981\u64a4\uff0c\u56fd\u52a1\u9662\u515a\u4e2d\u592e\u8981\u4e0d\u8981\u95ee\u8d23\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u95ee\u8d23\u548c\u8fdd\u6cd5\u5fc5\u7a76\u5f62\u6210\u6f6e\u6d41\uff0c\u5ba2\u89c2\u4e0a\u4f1a\u98a0\u8986\u73b0\u884c\u653f\u5e9c\u7684\u8fd0\u884c\u673a\u5236\u3002\u4ece\u8fdc\u5f97\u6765\u8bf4\uff0c\u6709\u5b66\u8005\u8bc4\u8bba\u52301985\u5e74\u56e0\u4e3a\u4e00\u4e2a\u4e61\u9547\u4f01\u4e1a\u7684\u5047\u836f\u4e8b\u4ef6\u66fe\u628a\u798f\u5efa\u7701\u59d4\u4e66\u8bb0\u9879\u5357\u64a4\u804c\u7684\u4e8b\u4ef6\uff0c\u4ed6\u8ba4\u4e3a\u8fd9\u4e8b\u672c\u8eab\u5f88\u4e0d\u53ef\u601d\u8bae\uff0c\u65e0\u8bba\u662f\u4ee5\u524d\u8fd8\u662f\u4e4b\u540e\u90fd\u6ca1\u6709\u5f62\u6210\u6f6e\u6d41\uff0c\u53ea\u53ef\u80fd\u5f52\u7ed3\u4e3a\u9879\u5357\u6240\u9762\u4e34\u7684\u653f\u6cbb\u6597\u4e89\uff0c\u4ed6\u662f\u88ab\u6574\u4e0b\u53bb\u4e86\u30022003\u5e74\u9762\u4e34\u7684\u975e\u5178\u5371\u673a\uff0c\u5b5f\u5b66\u519c\u548c\u5f20\u6587\u5eb7\u88ab\u95ee\u8d23\u4e0b\u53f0\uff0c\u4e5f\u662f\u51fa\u4e8e\u80e1\u6e29\u65b0\u653f\u7684\u5f62\u8c61\u9700\u8981\uff0c\u56db\u5e74\u4e4b\u540e\uff0c\u5b5f\u5b66\u519c\u8f6c\u4efb\u5c71\u897f\u7701\u957f\u3002\u5176\u95f4\u4e2d\u592e\u4e0e\u5730\u65b9\u53d1\u751f\u4e86\u8bb8\u591a\u5927\u5927\u5c0f\u5c0f\u7684\u4e8b\u4ef6\uff0c\u90fd\u9c9c\u6709\u5b98\u5458\u56e0\u4e8b\u6545\u88ab\u95ee\u8d23\u4e0b\u53f0\u3002<\/FONT><\/P>\r\n

\u7b2c\u4e8c\uff0c\u7531\u4e8e\u5f53\u524d\u5b98\u50da\u96c6\u56e2\u5229\u76ca\u5173\u7cfb\u9519\u7efc\u590d\u6742\uff0c\u4e00\u8363\u4ff1\u8363\u3001\u4e00\u635f\u4ff1\u635f\uff0c\u8fd9\u4f7f\u5f97\u5404\u7ea7\u653f\u5e9c\u5728\u5904\u7406\u91cd\u5927\u4e8b\u4ef6\u65f6\u6295\u9f20\u5fcc\u5668\u3002\u8fd9\u4e5f\u5c31\u6240\u8c13\u7684\u201c\u95ee\u9898\u51fa\u5728\u524d\u4e09\u6392\uff0c\u6839\u5b50\u5c31\u5728\u4e3b\u5e2d\u53f0\u201d\uff0c\u8c01\u77e5\u9053\u6848\u5b50\u6700\u540e\u4f1a\u67e5\u5230\u8c01\u7684\u8eab\u4e0a\uff0c\u641e\u5f97\u4e00\u8eab\u9a9a\uff0c\u751a\u81f3\u66f4\u4f1a\u60f9\u706b\u70e7\u8eab\uff0c\u81ea\u5df1\u6253\u81ea\u5df1\u8033\u5149\u3002\u65e0\u8bba\u662f\u6b64\u6b21\u7684\u8d35\u5dde\u7701\u74ee\u5b89\u4e8b\u4ef6\uff0c\u8fd8\u662f\u4e4b\u524d\u6e56\u5357\u7701\u8944\u6a0a\u5e02\u7684\u9ec4\u9759\u4e8b\u4ef6\u7b49\uff0c\u6c11\u95f4\u90fd\u75af\u4f20\u51f6\u624b\u548c\u5f53\u5730\u7684\u5b98\u50da\u6743\u529b\u96c6\u56e2\u6709\u5343\u4e1d\u4e07\u7f15\u7684\u5173\u7cfb\u3002\u5730\u65b9\u5f53\u5c40\u5bf9\u88ab\u5bb3\u4eba\u6216\u8005\u5176\u5bb6\u5c5e\u5229\u8bf1\u3001\u606b\u5413\uff0c\u4ee5\u6b64\u5927\u4e8b\u5316\u5c0f\u3001\u5c0f\u4e8b\u5316\u4e86\uff0c\u4e07\u4e00\u538b\u4e0d\u4f4f\uff0c\u4e0a\u7ea7\u653f\u5e9c\u5f80\u5f80\u4e5f\u4f1a\u51fa\u4e8e\u5404\u79cd\u76ee\u7684\uff0c\u5982\u5730\u65b9\u5728\u5168\u56fd\u7684\u5f62\u8c61\u3001\u7a33\u5b9a\u5927\u5c40\u7b49\uff0c\u6216\u88c5\u804b\u4f5c\u54d1\u6216\u65bd\u4ee5\u63f4\u624b\uff0c\u8fd9\u5b9e\u8d28\u4e0a\u5c31\u662f\u4e0b\u7ea7\u653f\u5e9c\u5bf9\u4e0a\u7ea7\u653f\u5e9c\u7684\u7ed1\u67b6\uff0c\u5bf9\u4e00\u7701\u751a\u81f3\u4e2d\u592e\u7684\u7ed1\u67b6\u3002\u8fd9\u79cd\u7b56\u7565\u76f4\u81f3\u4e8b\u4ef6\u88ab\u6269\u5927\u5316\uff0c\u975e\u4e00\u53bf\u4e00\u5e02\u751a\u81f3\u4e00\u7701\u6240\u80fd\u638c\u63a7\uff0c\u7531\u5229\u76ca\u76f8\u5bf9\u65e0\u5173\u7684\u4e2d\u592e\u51fa\u6765\u4e3b\u6301\u5927\u5c40\uff0c\u5982\u74ee\u5b89\u4e8b\u4ef6\u4e2d\u4e2d\u592e\u653f\u6cd5\u59d4\u4e66\u8bb0\u5468\u6c38\u5eb7\u7684\u8fc7\u95ee\uff0c\u56db\u5ddd\u7701\u5927\u7af9\u53bf\u4e8b\u4ef6\u4e2d\u4e2d\u592e\u653f\u6cd5\u59d4\u4e66\u8bb0\u7f57\u5e72\u7684\u8fc7\u95ee\u7b49\u3002\u751a\u81f3\u4e2d\u592e\u8fc7\u95ee\u4e86\u4ee5\u540e\uff0c\u4e8b\u4ef6\u4ecd\u7136\u5f97\u4e0d\u5230\u89e3\u51b3\uff0c2004\u5e74\u7684\u519c\u6c11\u5de5\u6b20\u85aa\u98ce\u6ce2\u4e2d\uff0c\u9ed1\u9f99\u6c5f\u9e21\u897f\u5e02\u53d1\u751f\u62d6\u6b20\u519c\u6c11\u5de5\u5de5\u8d44\u7684\u4e8b\u4ef6\u3002\u4e3a\u6b64\uff0c\u6e29\u5bb6\u5b9d\u603b\u7406\u8fde\u7eed\u505a\u4e86\u4e09\u6b21\u6279\u793a\uff0c\u4f46\u9e21\u897f\u7684\u5730\u65b9\u5b98\u5458\u4e00\u70b9\u90fd\u4e0d\u7ed9\u6e29\u5bb6\u5b9d\u9762\u5b50\uff0c\u76f4\u5230\u6e29\u5bb6\u5b9d\u6d3e\u51fa\u56fd\u52a1\u9662\u8c03\u67e5\u7ec4\uff0c\u4e8b\u4ef6\u624d\u7b97\u52c9\u5f3a\u843d\u5e55\u3002\u800c\u5927\u91cf\u7684\u4e8b\u4ef6\u6839\u672c\u5f97\u4e0d\u5230\u4e0a\u7ea7\u4ee5\u53ca\u4e2d\u592e\u7684\u91cd\u89c6\uff0c\u95ee\u9898\u81ea\u7136\u4e5f\u5c31\u65e0\u6cd5\u89e3\u51b3\uff0c\u6700\u7ec8\u900f\u652f\u7684\u662f\u56fd\u5bb6\u7684\u4fe1\u7528\u3002<\/FONT><\/P>\r\n

\u5371\u9669\u7684\u5f31\u8005<\/FONT><\/P>\r\n

\u515a\u7684\u5341\u516d\u5c4a\u56db\u4e2d\u5168\u4f1a\u63a8\u51fa\u4e86\u300a\u4e2d\u5171\u4e2d\u592e\u5173\u4e8e\u52a0\u5f3a\u515a\u7684\u6267\u653f\u80fd\u529b\u5efa\u8bbe\u7684\u51b3\u5b9a\u300b\uff0c\u9996\u6b21\u5b8c\u6574\u63d0\u51fa\u4e86\u201c\u6784\u5efa\u793e\u4f1a\u4e3b\u4e49\u548c\u8c10\u793e\u4f1a\u201d\u7684\u6982\u5ff5\uff0c\u5176\u76ee\u7684\u5c31\u5728\u4e8e\u5efa\u7acb\u8d77\u201c\u5404\u5c3d\u6240\u80fd\uff0c\u5404\u5f97\u5176\u6240\uff0c\u548c\u8c10\u76f8\u5904\u201d\u7684\u793e\u4f1a\u5173\u7cfb\uff0c\u5177\u4f53\u4e3a\u201c\u6c11\u4e3b\u6cd5\u6cbb\u3001\u516c\u5e73\u6b63\u4e49\u3001\u8bda\u4fe1\u53cb\u7231\u3001\u5145\u6ee1\u6d3b\u529b\u3001\u5b89\u5b9a\u6709\u5e8f\u3001\u4eba\u4e0e\u81ea\u7136\u548c\u8c10\u76f8\u5904\u201d\u3002\u53ef\u4ee5\u8bf4\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e00\u7406\u5ff5\u548c\u4e4b\u524d\u201c\u79d1\u5b66\u53d1\u5c55\u89c2\u201d\u7684\u63d0\u51fa\u6b63\u5f53\u5176\u65f6\uff0c\u4ece\u5b8f\u89c2\u4e0a\u6765\u770b\uff0c\u6b63\u662f\u7f13\u89e3\u5b98\u65b9\u6267\u653f\u76ee\u6807\u4e0e\u4eba\u6c11\u9700\u6c42\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u7d27\u5f20\u7684\u4e3e\u63aa\u3002\u4f46\u51e0\u5e74\u4ee5\u6765\u7684\u6548\u679c\u5e76\u4e0d\u662f\u5f88\u597d\uff0c\u4e0d\u4ec5\u662f\u56e0\u4e3a\u7f3a\u4e4f\u5177\u4f53\u7684\u65bd\u653f\u7ec6\u5219\uff0c\u66f4\u662f\u56e0\u4e3a\u5b98\u50da\u96c6\u56e2\u7684\u51b3\u7b56\u5c42\u548c\u6267\u884c\u5c42\u9762\u4e34\u7740\u4e24\u96be\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u63a8\u884c\u548c\u8c10\u793e\u4f1a\u548c\u79d1\u5b66\u53d1\u5c55\u89c2\uff0c\u5219\u4f1a\u5371\u53ca\u5176\u5f53\u524d\u7684\u6267\u653f\u5730\u4f4d\u3001\u6743\u5a01\u548c\u5229\u76ca\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u63a8\u8fdf\u6539\u9769\u7684\u8fdb\u5ea6\uff0c\u5219\u6709\u53ef\u80fd\u88ab\u5f53\u524d\u7684\u4e71\u5c40\u62d6\u5165\u6df1\u6e0a\u3001\u4e07\u52ab\u4e0d\u590d\u3002<\/FONT><\/P>\r\n

\u5b98\u50da\u96c6\u56e2\u5728\u94a2\u4e1d\u7ef3\u4e0a\u6e38\u8d70\uff0c\u4ee5\u74ee\u5b89\u7b49\u4e8b\u4ef6\u7684\u53d7\u5bb3\u5f31\u8005\u548c\u65c1\u89c2\u7fa4\u4f17\u4e3a\u4ee3\u8868\u7684\u57fa\u5c42\u6c11\u4f17\u5219\u8d8a\u6765\u8d8a\u4e0d\u5b89\u4efd\u3002\u6709\u7591\u95ee\u7684\u662f\uff0c\u53d7\u5bb3\u7684\u5f31\u8005\u53ca\u5176\u4eb2\u53cb\u56e0\u4e3a\u5229\u76ca\u53d7\u635f\u800c\u53d1\u751f\u6fc0\u6124\u5bf9\u6297\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u7406\u89e3\uff1b\u4f46\u8fd1\u5e74\u6765\u53d1\u751f\u7684\u7fa4\u4f53\u6027\u4e8b\u4ef6\u4e2d\uff0c\u5927\u91cf\u7684\u53c2\u4e0e\u8005\u4e0e\u6848\u4ef6\u672c\u8eab\u5e76\u65e0\u76f4\u63a5\u7684\u5229\u76ca\u51b2\u7a81\uff0c\u4f46\u56e0\u4e3a\u540c\u60c5\u53d7\u5bb3\u8005\u6216\u56e0\u6848\u4ef6\u7684\u666e\u904d\u6027\u4ea7\u751f\u7684\u5171\u9e23\uff0c\u6700\u7ec8\u5c06\u4e00\u4ef6\u539f\u672c\u5730\u65b9\u653f\u5e9c\u539f\u672c\u4ee5\u4e3a\u5fae\u4e0d\u8db3\u9053\u7684\u4e8b\u4ef6\u917f\u6210\u4e86\u5168\u56fd\u5927\u6848\u3002\u83ab\u4e4b\u8bb8\uff082008\uff09\u5c06\u4e4b\u603b\u7ed3\u4e3a\u201c\u7fa4\u4f53\u6027\u4e8b\u4ef6\u4e2d\u7684\u5229\u76ca\u76f8\u5173\u4e0e\u65e0\u5229\u76ca\u76f8\u5173\u201d\uff1a<\/FONT><\/P>\r\n

\u5728\u8fd9\u4e9b\u5e74\u7684\u7fa4\u4f53\u4e8b\u4ef6\u4e2d\uff0c\u4e00\u76f4\u6709\u4e24\u79cd\u5f62\u6001\uff1a\u4e00\u79cd\u662f\u6c49\u6e90\u3001\u592a\u77f3\u3001\u6c55\u5c3e\u3001\u5b9a\u5dde\u3001\u4e1c\u5c71\u2026\u2026\u56e0\u4e3a\u5927\u9762\u79ef\u7684\u571f\u5730\u62c6\u8fc1\u3001\u73af\u5883\u4fdd\u62a4\u7b49\u4e0e\u81ea\u5df1\u5207\u8eab\u5229\u76ca\u76f8\u5173\u7684\u56e0\u7d20\uff0c\u800c\u51fa\u73b0\u805a\u96c6\u548c\u5bf9\u6297\uff1b\u53e6\u4e00\u79cd\u5219\u662f\u4e07\u5dde\u3001\u5e7f\u5b89\u3001\u6e29\u5dde\u2026\u2026\u56e0\u4e3a\u5076\u7136\u7684\u533b\u7597\u4e8b\u6545\u3001\u6cbb\u5b89\u4e8b\u4ef6\u6216\u5211\u4e8b\u6848\u4ef6\u7b49\u7b49\uff0c\u800c\u51fa\u73b0\u805a\u96c6\uff0c\u8fd9\u88ab\u53eb\u4f5c\u65e0\u5229\u76ca\u76f8\u5173\u7684\u51b2\u7a81\u3002<\/FONT><\/P>\r\n

\u5229\u76ca\u76f8\u5173\u7684\u51b2\u7a81\u597d\u7406\u89e3\uff0c\u65e0\u5229\u76ca\u76f8\u5173\u7684\u51b2\u7a81\u5219\u4e0d\u597d\u89e3\u91ca\uff0c\u5c24\u5176\u662f\u5728\u6b63\u7edf\u7684\u5b98\u65b9\u610f\u8bc6\u5f62\u6001\u4e2d\uff0c\u4eba\u6c11\u653f\u5e9c\u4ee3\u8868\u4eba\u6c11\uff0c\u662f\u4e0d\u53ef\u80fd\u51fa\u73b0\u4eba\u6c11\u7fa4\u4f17VS\u4eba\u6c11\u653f\u5e9c\u7684\u56fe\u666f\u7684\uff0c\u4e5f\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u5b98\u65b9\u5bf9\u51b2\u7a81\u7684\u4e8b\u4ef6\u89e3\u91ca\u4e2d\uff0c\u4e00\u76f4\u6cbf\u88ad\u7740\u5c11\u6570\u522b\u6709\u7528\u5fc3+\u4e0d\u660e\u771f\u76f8\u7fa4\u4f17\u7684\u6a21\u5f0f\uff0c\u800c\u8fd9\u6b21\uff08\u74ee\u5b89\uff09\u4e5f\u4e0d\u4f8b\u5916\uff0c\u751a\u81f3\u8fd8\u7279\u610f\u5f3a\u8c03\u4e86\u9ed1\u6076\u52bf\u529b\u7684\u6240\u8c13\u201c\u6311\u8845\u201d\uff0c\u65e0\u4ed6\uff0c\u65e0\u6cd5\u7a81\u7834\u6b63\u7edf\u610f\u8bc6\u5f62\u6001\uff0c\u53ea\u5f97\u9009\u62e9\u65e0\u89c6\u73b0\u5b9e\u7f62\u4e86\u3002<\/FONT><\/P>\r\n

\u83ab\u4e4b\u8bb8\uff082008\uff09\u8ba4\u4e3a\u6240\u8c13\u65e0\u5229\u76ca\u76f8\u5173\uff0c\u5176\u5b9e\u4ec5\u4ec5\u662f\u5728\u67d0\u6b21\u7279\u5b9a\u4e8b\u4ef6\u4e2d\u65e0\u5229\u76ca\u76f8\u5173\uff0c\u800c\u4e0d\u662f\u8bf4\u4ece\u6765\u90fd\u4e0e\u6743\u529b\u673a\u5173\u7684\u4f5c\u4e3a\u65e0\u5229\u76ca\u76f8\u5173\uff0c\u5728\u5386\u6b21\u7684\u62c6\u8fc1\u3001\u4e0b\u5c97\u3001\u57ce\u7ba1\u3001\u6cbb\u5b89\u2026\u2026\uff0c\u4e0d\u77e5\u9053\u6709\u591a\u5c11\u66fe\u7ecf\u7684\u5229\u76ca\u76f8\u5173\u8005\uff0c\u6c47\u805a\u5230\u4e86\u67d0\u6b21\u770b\u4f3c\u65e0\u5229\u76ca\u76f8\u5173\u7684\u884c\u4e3a\u4e2d\u6765\uff1b\u66fe\u7ecf\u7684\u5229\u76ca\u76f8\u5173\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u79fb\u60c5\u5230\u8fd9\u4e00\u6b21\u7684\u5229\u76ca\u65e0\u5173\u4e2d\u6765\uff0c\u5171\u540c\u4e4b\u5904\u5c31\u5728\u4e8e\uff0c\u66fe\u7ecf\u5168\u80fd\u7684\u6743\u529b\u5c06\u6240\u6709\u8363\u8000\u548c\u8d23\u4efb\u5f52\u4e4b\u4e8e\u81ea\u8eab\uff0c\u90a3\u4e48\uff0c\u6240\u6709\u7279\u5b9a\u5229\u76ca\u76f8\u5173\u7684\u6700\u540e\u843d\u811a\u70b9\uff0c\u4e5f\u4e00\u5b9a\u6307\u5411\u4e86\u6743\u529b\u7684\u6240\u5728\u3002<\/FONT><\/P>\r\n

\u5229\u76ca\u53d7\u635f\u8005\u7684\u53cd\u6297\u624b\u6bb5\u5728\u5f53\u524d\u66f4\u6709\u7740\u65f6\u4ee3\u7684\u70d9\u5370\uff0c\u6781\u5bb9\u6613\u53d1\u751f\u793e\u4f1a\u6050\u6016\uff0c\u5373\u5229\u76ca\u76f8\u5173\u65b9\u9488\u5bf9\u975e\u7279\u5b9a\u5bf9\u8c61\u53d1\u6cc4\u5fc3\u4e2d\u7684\u4e0d\u6ee1\uff0c\u8fd1\u51e0\u4e2a\u6708\u6765\u7684\u6768\u4f73\u6848\u3001\u6606\u660e\u516c\u4ea4\u8f66\u7206\u70b8\u6848\u7b49\u5df2\u9690\u73b0\u8fd9\u79cd\u503e\u5411\u3002\u4e00\u65e6\u8fd9\u79cd\u503e\u5411\u5f62\u6210\u6f6e\u6d41\uff0c\u5bf9\u4e2d\u56fd\u800c\u8a00\uff0c\u4e0d\u5355\u662f\u6267\u653f\u5f53\u5c40\u7684\u5408\u6cd5\u6027\u5b58\u5728\u5371\u673a\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u8f6c\u578b\u7684\u524d\u666f\u66f4\u662f\u96ea\u4e2d\u52a0\u971c\u3002<\/FONT><\/P>\r\n

\u6551\u8d4e\u4e4b\u9053<\/FONT><\/P>\r\n

\u8881\u5251\uff082008\uff09\u603b\u7ed3\u653f\u5e9c\u538b\u5236\u5f31\u8005\u91c7\u7528\u66b4\u529b\u9769\u547d\u4f5c\u4e3a\u53cd\u6297\u6b66\u5668\u7684\u624b\u6bb5\u65e0\u975e\u4e09\u79cd\uff1a\u4f7f\u4e4b\u201c\u4e0d\u6562\u201d\u3001\u201c\u4e0d\u80fd\u201d\u6216\u8005\u201c\u4e0d\u613f\u201d\u3002\u4e5f\u5373\u8840\u8165\u7684\u6253\u538b\u7b56\u7565\uff0c\u4ee5\u5106\u6b32\u6548\u4eff\u8005\uff0c\u4f7f\u4e4b\u201c\u4e0d\u6562\u201d\uff1b\u5e9e\u5927\u7684\u516c\u5b89\u3001\u56fd\u5b89\u961f\u4f0d\u548c\u4e25\u683c\u7684\u793e\u4f1a\u7ec4\u7ec7\u3001\u65b0\u95fb\u4f20\u64ad\u3001\u4fe1\u606f\u4ea4\u6d41\u7b49\u65b9\u9762\u5ba1\u67e5\u673a\u5236\uff0c\u4f7f\u4e4b\u201c\u4e0d\u80fd\u201d\u3002\u6c11\u4e0d\u754f\u6b7b\uff0c\u5948\u4f55\u4ee5\u6b7b\u60e7\u4e4b\u3002\u4f7f\u4e4b\u4e0d\u6562\u7684\u7b56\u7565\u5728\u4eca\u5929\u5b9e\u9645\u4e0a\u5df2\u7ecf\u7834\u4ea7\uff0c\u7fa4\u4f53\u6027\u4e8b\u4ef6\u5982\u661f\u661f\u4e4b\u706b\uff0c\u6bcf\u5e74\u53d1\u751f\u8fbe8\u4e07\u8d77\u4ee5\u4e0a\u3002\u800c\u4e92\u8054\u7f51\u3001\u624b\u673a\u7b49\u73b0\u4ee3\u901a\u4fe1\u5de5\u5177\u548c\u5f00\u653e\u7684\u793e\u4f1a\u73af\u5883\uff0c\u5c06\u4eba\u6c11\u8499\u5728\u9f13\u91cc\u3001\u7ba1\u5728\u5bb6\u91cc\u7684\u7b56\u7565\u540c\u6837\u4e5f\u662f\u5de6\u652f\u53f3\u7ecc\uff0c\u4f7f\u4e4b\u4e0d\u80fd\u7684\u6548\u679c\u751a\u5fae\u3002<\/FONT><\/P>\r\n

\u8fd9\u6837\u770b\u6765\uff0c\u53ea\u6709\u6700\u540e\u4e00\u9014\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u8ba9\u6c11\u4f17\u201c\u4e0d\u613f\u201d\uff0c\u5373\u6c11\u4f17\u4e0d\u613f\u610f\u8d77\u6765\u9020\u53cd\u3002\u65e5\u5b50\u8fc7\u7684\u8212\u8212\u670d\u670d\u7684\uff0c\u53c8\u6709\u8c01\u613f\u610f\u63d0\u5934\u95f9\u9769\u547d\u5462\uff1f\u8fd9\u79cd\u7b56\u7565\u7684\u672c\u8d28\u4e5f\u5c31\u662f\u51cf\u5c11\u5404\u7ea7\u5b98\u50da\u96c6\u56e2\u5bf9\u57fa\u5c42\u6c11\u4f17\u7684\u5265\u593a\u3002\u5728\u7ecf\u6d4e\u589e\u957f\u901f\u5ea6\u4e0d\u53d8\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e5f\u5c31\u610f\u5473\u7740\u8981\u8ba9\u8001\u767e\u59d3\u7684\u504f\u597d\u8fdb\u5165\u5b98\u5458\u7684\u6548\u7528\u51fd\u6570\u3002\u5177\u4f53\u6765\u770b\uff0c\u6709\u4e24\u79cd\u673a\u5236\u53ef\u4ee5\u9009\u62e9\uff0c\u5176\u4e00\u662f\u4e2d\u592e\u548c\u7701\u7ea7\u653f\u5e9c\u5bf9\u8001\u767e\u59d3\u8d1f\u8d23\uff0c\u4e0b\u7ea7\u653f\u5e9c\u5bf9\u4e0a\u7ea7\u653f\u5e9c\u8d1f\u8d23\uff0c\u51fa\u4e86\u4e8b\u60c5\uff0c\u7531\u4e0a\u7ea7\u4ee5\u53ca\u4e2d\u592e\u653f\u5e9c\u6574\u8083\u3002\u8fd9\u79cd\u7b56\u7565\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u89e3\u51b3\u4e00\u5b9a\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u4f46\u6797\u53d6\uff082008\uff09\u8ba4\u4e3a\uff0c\u201c\u5373\u4f7f\u4e0a\u7ea7\u653f\u5e9c\u603b\u662f\u53ef\u4ee5\u72e0\u4e0b\u5fc3\u6765\uff0c\u5bf9\u4e00\u4e2a\u5730\u65b9\u8fdb\u884c\u6025\u98ce\u626b\u843d\u53f6\u5f0f\u7684\u5f7b\u5e95\u6574\u8083\uff0c\u4f46\u4ece\u5168\u5c40\u6765\u770b\uff0c\u4f9d\u7136\u53ea\u80fd\u662f\u6740\u4e00\u5106\u767e\u7684\u6a21\u5f0f\u3002\u800c\u4e14\u4e0a\u7ea7\u653f\u5e9c\u4e5f\u6ca1\u6709\u90a3\u79cd\u80fd\u529b\u53bb\u5b8c\u6210\u8fd9\u4e00\u76d1\u7763\u548c\u5904\u7f5a\u7684\u4efb\u52a1\uff0c\u5373\u4f7f\u628a\u8fd9\u79cd\u5b98\u50da\u6a21\u5f0f\u7684\u5168\u90e8\u6f5c\u529b\u90fd\u53d1\u6325\u51fa\u6765\uff0c\u4e5f\u65e0\u6cd5\u5e94\u5bf9\u5e02\u573a\u5316\u3001\u4fe1\u606f\u5316\u548c\u5168\u7403\u5316\u73af\u5883\u4e0b\u7684\u516c\u5171\u4e8b\u52a1\u53d8\u9769\u3002\u201d\u8fd9\u4e5f\u662f\u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48\u6e29\u5bb6\u5b9d\u7684\u4e09\u9053\u6279\u793a\u4e5f\u89e3\u51b3\u4e0d\u4e86\u519c\u6c11\u5de5\u6b20\u85aa\u5371\u673a\u7684\u539f\u56e0\u3002<\/FONT><\/P>\r\n

\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u4e0d\u7ba1\u662f\u8881\u5251\uff0c\u8fd8\u662f\u6797\u53d6\uff0c\u90fd\u8ba4\u4e3a\u4e3a\u4e86\u907f\u514d\u66b4\u529b\u9769\u547d\u5f0f\u7684\u6781\u7aef\u6fc0\u8fdb\u653f\u6cbb\u53d8\u9769\u3002\u5f53\u524d\u653f\u5e9c\u5e94\u8be5\u629b\u5f03\u539f\u6709\u7684\u7ee5\u9756\u5f0f\u7684\u6e10\u8fdb\u6539\u9769\uff0c\u8d4b\u4e88\u5c45\u6c11\u7528\u624b\u6295\u7968\u7684\u6c11\u4e3b\u6743\u5229\uff0c\u843d\u5b9e\u8fc1\u5f99\u81ea\u7531\u7b49\u7528\u811a\u6295\u7968\u7684\u6743\u5229\uff0c\u5de9\u56fa\u8a00\u8bba\u81ea\u7531\u3001\u751f\u5b58\u4fdd\u969c\u7b49\u516c\u6c11\u57fa\u672c\u4eba\u6743\uff0c\u8ba9\u6e21\u653f\u5e9c\u624b\u4e2d\u7684\u73b0\u6709\u6743\u529b\u548c\u5229\u76ca\u7ed9\u516c\u6c11\u548c\u5404\u79cd\u81ea\u4e3b\u7684NGO\u7ec4\u7ec7\u3002\u901a\u8fc7\u57fa\u5c42\u6c11\u4e3b\u548c\u81ea\u6cbb\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u91cd\u5efa\u4e2d\u56fd\u793e\u4f1a\u5df2\u7ecf\u88ab\u5f7b\u5e95\u78be\u788e\u4e86\u7684\u81ea\u6211\u7ec4\u7ec7\u80fd\u529b\uff0c\u91cd\u5efa\u4e2d\u56fd\u793e\u4f1a\u7684\u57fa\u5c42\u79e9\u5e8f\uff0c\u4ee5\u6d88\u89e3\u5b98\u50da\u4f53\u7cfb\u529b\u91cf\u7684\u6ce1\u6cab\u5f0f\u6269\u5f20\u3002\u5426\u5219\uff0c\u4e00\u65e6\u5b98\u50da\u4f53\u7cfb\u7684\u6743\u529b\u6ce1\u6cab\u56e0\u4e3a\u6269\u5c55\u5230\u6781\u9650\u800c\u7834\u88c2\uff0c\u5c31\u53ef\u80fd\u540c\u65f6\u70b8\u6bc1\u4e0b\u5c42\u548c\u4e0a\u5c42\u79e9\u5e8f\uff0c\u800c\u9677\u6574\u4e2a\u4e2d\u56fd\u793e\u4f1a\u4e8e\u53c8\u4e00\u6b21\u60b2\u60e8\u7684\u6cbb\u4e71\u5faa\u73af\u3002<\/FONT><\/P>\r\n

\u4ee5\u4e0a\u662f\u5b98\u4e0e\u6c11\u7684\u5c42\u9762\uff0c\u5373\u505a\u5b9e\u57fa\u5c42\u6c11\u4e3b\u548c\u516c\u6c11\u81ea\u6cbb\uff0c\u5c06\u4e2d\u592e\u7684\u5584\u610f\u843d\u5b9e\u5230\u5e95\u5c42\uff0c\u5236\u7ea6\u5730\u65b9\u653f\u5e9c\u5b98\u50da\u96c6\u56e2\u7684\u4f5c\u6076\u80fd\u529b\u3002\u53e6\u4e00\u65b9\u9762\u5219\u662f\u4e0a\u7ea7\u653f\u5e9c\uff08\u7701\u53ca\u4e2d\u592e\uff09\u4e0e\u53bf\u4e61\u5730\u65b9\u653f\u5e9c\u7684\u5173\u7cfb\u3002\u5982\u4e0a\u6240\u8ff0\uff0c\u6b63\u662f\u6709\u4e86\u4e0a\u7ea7\u653f\u5e9c\u5bf9\u53bf\u4e61\u653f\u5e9c\u7684\u5c42\u5c42\u76d8\u5265\uff0c\u624d\u4f1a\u51fa\u73b0\u53bf\u4e61\u653f\u5e9c\u7684\u9ed1\u793e\u4f1a\u5316\u548c\u903c\u6c11\u9020\u53cd\uff0c\u4e0a\u7ea7\u4e43\u81f3\u4e2d\u592e\u653f\u5e9c\u8981\u4e3a\u4eca\u5929\u51fa\u73b0\u7684\u4e3a\u6570\u4f17\u591a\u7684\u7fa4\u4f53\u6027\u4e8b\u4ef6\u8d1f\u4e0a\u5927\u534a\u7684\u8d23\u4efb\u3002<\/FONT><\/P>\r\n

\u4e2d\u56fd\u7684\u6539\u9769\u4ece\u4e2d\u592e\u5411\u5730\u65b9\u5206\u6743\u5f00\u59cb\uff0c\u5468\u9ece\u5b89\u8ba4\u4e3a\uff0c\u4ece\u4e0a\u4e2a\u4e16\u7eaa80\u5e74\u4ee3\u5f00\u59cb\uff0c\u5730\u65b9\u5b98\u4e4b\u95f4\u56f4\u7ed5GDP\u589e\u957f\u800c\u8fdb\u884c\u7684\u201c\u664b\u5347\u9526\u6807\u8d5b\u201d\u6a21\u5f0f\u662f\u7406\u89e3\u653f\u5e9c\u6fc0\u52b1\u4e0e\u7ecf\u6d4e\u589e\u957f\u7684\u5173\u952e\u7ebf\u7d22\u3002\u800c1994\u5e74\u7684\u5206\u7a0e\u5236\u66f4\u5f3a\u5316\u4e86\u8fd9\u79cd\u8d8b\u52bf\uff0c\u5f62\u6210\u4e86\u94b1\u9896\u4e00\u7b49\u4eba\u8bf4\u7684\u201c\u8d22\u653f\u8054\u90a6\u4e3b\u4e49\u201d\u7684\u683c\u5c40\u3002\u4f46\u9700\u8981\u6307\u51fa\u7684\u662f\uff0c\u4e2d\u592e\u4e0e\u5730\u65b9\u5728\u8d22\u653f\u4e0a\u7684\u5206\u6210\u5e76\u975e\u4e00\u6210\u4e0d\u53d8\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14\u4e2d\u592e\u6240\u5360\u4efd\u989d\u9010\u5e74\u4e0a\u5347\uff0c\u5730\u65b9\u5f00\u53d1\u7684\u4f18\u52bf\u7a0e\u79cd\u4e0d\u65ad\u7684\u88ab\u4e2d\u592e\u652b\u53d6\u3002\u800c\u5c06\u5f3a\u52bf\u5730\u65b9\u7684\u9886\u5bfc\u4eba\u4ee5\u4e00\u79cd\u4e0d\u6210\u6587\u7684\u515a\u5185\u60ef\u4f8b\u7eb3\u5165\u653f\u6cbb\u5c40\u7684\u51b3\u7b56\u8fc7\u7a0b\u3001\u519b\u961f\u5b8c\u5168\u53d7\u4e2d\u592e\u8282\u5236\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\u4ee5\u53ca\u957f\u5e74\u4ee5\u6765\u5bf9\u201c\u5730\u65b9\u4e3b\u4e49\u201d\u7684\u6279\u5224\u7b49\u63aa\u65bd\uff0c\u4f7f\u5f97\u5730\u65b9\u4e89\u53d6\u5229\u76ca\u5728\u9053\u5fb7\u4e0a\u5148\u4e0a\u5b58\u5728\u5f31\u52bf\uff0c\u957f\u671f\u4ee5\u5f80\uff0c\u5730\u65b9\u5229\u76ca\u77ed\u671f\u5316\u4e5f\u5c31\u52bf\u5728\u5fc5\u7136\u3002\u8fd9\u79cd\u60c5\u51b5\u5fc5\u987b\u8981\u6539\u53d8\uff0c\u4e2d\u592e\u653f\u5e9c\u5e94\u8be5\u5bf9\u672a\u6765\u4e2d\u56fd\u653f\u6cbb\u8d70\u5411\u6709\u73b0\u5b9e\u7684\u9884\u6d4b\uff0c\u91c7\u53d6\u4e3b\u52a8\u7684\u63aa\u65bd\uff0c\u5229\u7528\u6cd5\u5f8b\u624b\u6bb5\u5c06\u4e2d\u592e\u4e0e\u5730\u65b9\u7684\u653f\u6cbb\u548c\u7ecf\u6d4e\u5173\u7cfb\u539f\u5219\u89c4\u5b9a\u4e0b\u6765\uff0c\u4e5f\u5c31\u662f\u89c4\u8303\u4e2d\u592e\u4e0e\u5730\u65b9\u7684\u7ecf\u6d4e\u5206\u6743\u548c\u5730\u65b9\u6709\u9650\u81ea\u6cbb\u3002<\/FONT><\/P>\r\n

\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u5f00\u653e\u53bf\u4e61\u6c11\u4e3b\u76f4\u9009\uff0c\u675f\u7f1a\u5730\u65b9\u653f\u5e9c\u7684\u63a0\u593a\u4e4b\u624b\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u5c06\u5404\u7ea7\u653f\u5e9c\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u5206\u6743\u6cd5\u5b9a\u5316\uff0c\u675f\u7f1a\u4f4f\u4e0a\u7ea7\u653f\u5e9c\u5bf9\u4e0b\u7ea7\u7684\u63a0\u593a\u4e4b\u624b\uff0c\u662f\u51cf\u5c11\u653f\u5e9c\u5bf9\u767e\u59d3\u5265\u524a\u8fc7\u5206\u7684\u5fc5\u8981\u6761\u4ef6\u3002\u6240\u6709\u4eba\u90fd\u5728\u5c55\u671b\uff0c\u5317\u4eac\u5965\u8fd0\u4f1a\u8fc7\u540e\uff0c\u53d8\u9769\u4e4b\u7bad\u52bf\u5728\u5fc5\u53d1\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e5f\u662f\u6267\u653f\u5f53\u5c40\u80fd\u5426\u6446\u8131\u4f53\u5236\u60ef\u6027\uff0c\u521b\u9020\u5947\u8ff9\u7684\u5173\u952e\u65f6\u6bb5\u3002\u660e\u5929\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u5c06\u9762\u5bf9\u7740\u600e\u6837\u7684\u672a\u6765\uff1f<\/FONT><\/P>\r\n


\u53c2\u8003\u6587\u732e\uff1a
\u6797\u53d6\uff0c2008\uff0c\u961c\u9633\uff1a\u4e2d\u56fd\u6e10\u8fdb\u5f0f\u6539\u9769\u4e2d\u7684\u6076\u4e4b\u82b1\uff0c\u300a\u516c\u6c11\u300b\uff0c\u7b2c16\u671f\uff0c2008\u5e746\u6708\u3002
\u8881\u5251\uff0c2008\uff0c\u300a\u5947\u8ff9\u7684\u9ec4\u660f\u300b\uff0c\u672a\u520a\u4e66\u7a3f\u3002
\u300a\u8d22\u7ecf\u7f51\u300b\uff0c2008\uff0c\u74ee\u5b89\u201c6.28\u201d\u5927\u4e8b\u8bb0\uff0c<\/FONT>http:\/\/www.caijing.com.cn\/2008-07-08\/100073632.html<\/FONT><\/A>\uff0c2008\u5e749\u670820\u65e5\u8bbf\u95ee\u3002
\u4e8e\u5efa\u5d58\u3001\u674e\u8fde\u6c5f\uff0c2007\uff0c\u53bf\u653f\u6539\u9769\u4e0e\u4e2d\u56fd\u653f\u6cbb\u53d1\u5c55\uff0c\u300a\u9886\u5bfc\u8005\u300b\uff0c\u7b2c18\u671f\uff0c2007\u5e748\u6708\u3002
\u83ab\u4e4b\u8bb8\uff0c2008\uff0c\u5229\u76ca\u76f8\u5173\u548c\u65e0\u5229\u76ca\u76f8\u5173\uff0c
<\/FONT>http:\/\/www.bullog.cn\/blogs\/mozhixu\/archives\/152717.aspx<\/FONT><\/A>\uff0c2008\u5e749\u670820\u65e5\u8bbf\u95ee\u3002
\u9648\u9521\u6587\u3001\u97e9\u4fca\u3001\u8d75\u9633\u7b49\uff0c2005\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u519c\u6751\u516c\u5171\u8d22\u653f\u5236\uff1a\u7406\u8bba•\u653f\u7b56\u548c\u5b9e\u8bc1\u7814\u7a76\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u53d1\u5c55\u51fa\u7248\u793e\u3002
Mancur Olson, 2000, Power and Prosperity, Basic Books\uff08\u5965\u5c14\u68ee\u8457\uff1a\u300a\u6743\u529b\u4e0e\u7e41\u8363\u300b\uff0c\u82cf\u957f\u548c\u3001\u5d47\u98de\u8bd1\uff0c\u4e0a\u6d77\u4eba\u6c11\u51fa\u7248\u793e\uff0c2005\u5e744\u6708\u7248\uff09<\/FONT><\/P>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\u5f00\u653e\u53bf\u4e61\u6c11\u4e3b\u76f4\u9009\uff0c\u675f\u7f1a\u5730\u65b9\u653f\u5e9c\u7684\u63a0\u593a\u4e4b\u624b\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u5c06\u5404\u7ea7\u653f\u5e9c\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u5206\u6743\u6cd5\u5b9a\u5316\uff0c\u675f\u7f1a\u4f4f\u4e0a\u7ea7\u653f\u5e9c\u5bf9\u4e0b\u7ea7\u7684\u63a0\u593a\u4e4b\u624b\uff0c\u662f\u51cf\u5c11\u653f\u5e9c\u5bf9\u767e\u59d3\u5265\u524a\u8fc7\u5206\u7684\u5fc5\u8981\u6761\u4ef6\u3002\u6240\u6709\u4eba\u90fd\u5728\u5c55\u671b\uff0c\u5317\u4eac\u5965\u8fd0\u8fc7\u540e\uff0c\u53d8\u9769\u4e4b\u7bad\u52bf\u5728\u5fc5\u53d1\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e5f\u662f\u6267\u653f\u5f53\u5c40\u80fd\u5426\u6446\u8131\u4f53\u5236\u60ef\u6027\uff0c\u521b\u9020\u5947\u8ff9\u7684\u5173\u952e\u65f6\u6bb5\u3002\u660e\u5929\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u5c06\u9762\u5bf9\u7740\u600e\u6837\u7684\u672a\u6765\uff1f<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":24,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_et_pb_use_builder":"","_et_pb_old_content":"","_et_gb_content_width":"","_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0,"footnotes":""},"categories":[],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-6284","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","et-doesnt-have-format-content","et_post_format-et-post-format-standard"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/minzhuzhongguo.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6284","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/minzhuzhongguo.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/minzhuzhongguo.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/minzhuzhongguo.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/24"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/minzhuzhongguo.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=6284"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/minzhuzhongguo.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6284\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/minzhuzhongguo.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=6284"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/minzhuzhongguo.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=6284"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/minzhuzhongguo.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=6284"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}