{"id":62843,"date":"2016-04-05T11:08:00","date_gmt":"2016-04-05T11:08:00","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/127.0.0.1:10081\/?p=62843 "},"modified":"2016-04-05T11:08:00","modified_gmt":"2016-04-05T11:08:00","slug":"62843-revision-v1","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/minzhuzhongguo.org\/?p=62843","title":{"rendered":"\u4e2d\u56fd\u793e\u533a\u7f51\u683c\u5316\u7ba1\u7406\uff1a\u60e0\u6c11\u8fd8\u662f\u63a7\u6c11\uff1f"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><span style=\"font-size: 12pt;\">&nbsp;<\/span><\/p>  <p><span style=\"font-family: \u5b8b\u4f53; font-size: 12pt;\">\u534e\u76db\u987f&#8212;\u300a\u91d1\u878d\u65f6\u62a5\u300b\u7684\u4e00\u7bc7\u62a5\u9053\u8bf4\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u5012\u9000\u56de&#8220;\u7f51\u683c\u5316\u7ba1\u7406&#8221;\u6765\u76d1\u63a7\u6c11\u4f17\u7684\u751f\u6d3b\u3002\u4f46\u662f\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u56fd\u5185\u7684\u5a92\u4f53\uff0c\u7279\u522b\u5b9e\u65bd\u4e86\u8fd9\u79cd\u7ba1\u7406\u65b9\u5f0f\u7684\u57ce\u5e02\u5a92\u4f53\uff0c\u666e\u904d\u5f3a\u8c03\u5176\u60e0\u6c11\u548c\u793e\u4f1a\u7ba1\u7406\u6548\u7387\u63d0\u9ad8\u7684\u4e00\u9762\u3002\u7f8e\u56fd\u7684\u4e00\u4f4d\u4e2d\u56fd\u95ee\u9898\u4e13\u5bb6\u8ba4\u4e3a\uff0c&#8220;\u7f51\u683c\u5316\u7ba1\u7406&#8221;\u7684\u521d\u8877\u662f\u66f4\u6709\u6548\u5730\u89e3\u51b3\u653f\u5e9c\u5e94\u5bf9\u6c11\u751f\u95ee\u9898\u7684\u80fd\u529b\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u5982\u679c\u7f3a\u4e4f\u6743\u529b\u5236\u8861\uff0c\u8fd9\u79cd\u793e\u4f1a\u7ba1\u7406\u65b9\u5f0f\u6709\u53d8\u5473\u7684\u98ce\u9669\u3002<\/span><\/p>  <p>&nbsp;<\/p>  <p><span style=\"font-family: \u5b8b\u4f53; font-size: 12pt;\">\u300a\u91d1\u878d\u65f6\u62a5\u300b<\/span><span style=\"font-size: 12pt;\">4<\/span><span style=\"font-family: \u5b8b\u4f53; font-size: 12pt;\">\u6708<\/span><span style=\"font-size: 12pt;\">3<\/span><span style=\"font-family: \u5b8b\u4f53; font-size: 12pt;\">\u65e5<\/span><span style=\"font-family: \u5b8b\u4f53; font-size: 12pt;\">\u520a\u767b\u4e00\u7bc7\u7f72\u540d\u4e3a\u9732\u897f&#183;\u970d\u6069\u6bd4\uff08<\/span><span style=\"font-size: 12pt;\">Lucy Hornby<\/span><span style=\"font-family: \u5b8b\u4f53; font-size: 12pt;\">\uff09\u7684\u6587\u7ae0\u8bf4\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u6b63\u5728\u5168\u56fd\u8303\u56f4\u5185\u94fa\u5f00\u4e00\u79cd\u88ab\u79f0\u4e3a&#8220;\u7f51\u683c\u5316\u7ba1\u7406&#8221;\u7684\u793e\u4f1a\u7ba1\u7406\u4f53\u7cfb\uff0c\u4ee5\u6062\u590d\u968f\u7740\u793e\u4f1a\u5f00\u653e\u800c\u5728\u793e\u533a\u4e2d\u9010\u6e10\u51cf\u5f31\u7684\u56fd\u5bb6\u5b58\u5728\u3002<\/span><\/p>  <p>&nbsp;<\/p>  <p><span style=\"font-family: \u5b8b\u4f53; font-size: 12pt;\">\u6587\u7ae0\u8bf4\uff0c\u5728\u8fd9\u79cd\u7ba1\u7406\u6a21\u5f0f\u4e0b\uff0c\u57ce\u9547\u901a\u8fc7\u5728\u6bcf\u4e2a\u8857\u533a\u7f51\u7edc\u5355\u5143\u8bbe\u7acb\u8b66\u4ead\u548c\u7fa4\u4f17\u7f51\u7edc\u6765\u51cf\u5c11\u90bb\u91cc\u7ea0\u7eb7\u3001\u72af\u7f6a\u3001\u52a0\u5f3a\u5e02\u5bb9\u536b\u751f\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u76d1\u89c6\u4efb\u4f55\u88ab\u8ba4\u4e3a\u662f\u6ecb\u4e8b\u8005\uff08<\/span><span style=\"font-size: 12pt;\">troublemaker<\/span><span style=\"font-family: \u5b8b\u4f53; font-size: 12pt;\">\uff09\u7684\u4eba\u3002\u6587\u7ae0\u4e3e\u62c9\u8428\u548c\u5e7f\u5dde\u7684\u4f8b\u5b50\u6765\u8bf4\u660e&#8220;\u7f51\u683c\u5316\u7ba1\u7406&#8221;\u5728\u4e2d\u56fd\u7684\u5927\u8303\u56f4\u5b9e\u65bd\uff0c\u5e76\u8868\u793a\uff0c\u8fd9\u6070\u9022\u4e2d\u56fd\u5728\u4e60\u8fd1\u5e73\u7684\u9886\u5bfc\u4e0b\u5bf9\u6c11\u95f4\u793e\u4f1a\u548c\u5f02\u8bae\u4eba\u58eb\u52a0\u7d27\u63a7\u5236\u4e4b\u65f6\u3002<\/span><\/p>  <p>&nbsp;<\/p>  <p><span style=\"font-family: \u5b8b\u4f53; font-size: 12pt;\">\u7f8e\u56fd\u667a\u5e93\u5170\u5fb7\u516c\u53f8\u7684\u4e2d\u56fd\u95ee\u9898\u9ad8\u7ea7\u7814\u7a76\u5458\u4f55\u5929\u7766<\/span><span style=\"font-size: 12pt;\">(Timothy Heath)<\/span><span style=\"font-family: \u5b8b\u4f53; font-size: 12pt;\">\u8ba4\u4e3a\uff0c\u8fd9\u79cd\u7ba1\u7406\u4f53\u7cfb\u4e0d\u6b62\u662f\u4e3a\u4e86\u63a7\u5236\u3002<\/span><\/p>  <p>&nbsp;<\/p>  <p><span style=\"font-family: \u5b8b\u4f53; font-size: 12pt;\">\u4ed6\u8bf4\uff1a&#8220;\u4e0d\u53ea\u662f\u8fd9\u6837\u3002\u8fd8\u6d89\u53ca\u66f4\u597d\u5730\u5e94\u5bf9\uff08\u6c11\u4f17\u9700\u6c42\uff09\u548c\u5728\u7ba1\u7406\u4e0a\u66f4\u6709\u6548\u7387\u3002\u8fd9\u662f\u4e60\u8fd1\u5e73\u7406\u653f\u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\u91cd\u8981\u4e3b\u9898\u3002&#8230;&#8230;\u4ed6\u786e\u5b9e\u662f\u60f3\u8981\u52a0\u5f3a\u4e2d\u56fd\u5171\u4ea7\u515a\u7684\u6709\u6548\u6cbb\u7406\u80fd\u529b\u548c\u5e94\u5bf9\u6c11\u4f17\u5404\u79cd\u9700\u6c42\u7684\u80fd\u529b\u7684\u3002&#8221;<\/span><\/p>  <p>&nbsp;<\/p>  <p><span style=\"font-family: \u5b8b\u4f53; font-size: 12pt;\">\u4f55\u5929\u7766\u8fd8\u6307\u51fa\uff0c\u7f51\u7edc\u5316\u7ba1\u7406\u65e9\u5728\u4e60\u8fd1\u5e73\u6267\u653f\u4e4b\u524d\u5c31\u5df2\u7ecf\u63d0\u51fa\u548c\u8bd5\u70b9\u3002\u4ed6\u8bf4\uff0c\u5f53\u65f6\u4e2d\u56fd\u5f53\u5c40\u5df2\u7ecf\u8ba4\u8bc6\u5230\uff0c\u8fc7\u53bb\u90a3\u79cd\u7ef4\u6301\u793e\u4f1a\u79e9\u5e8f\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\uff08\u4f8b\u5982\u57ce\u7ba1\uff09\u5df2\u7ecf\u8d8a\u6765\u8d8a\u4e0d\u8d77\u4f5c\u7528\u4e86\uff0c\u53cd\u800c\u4f1a\u9020\u6210\u793e\u4f1a\u4e0d\u7a33\u5b9a\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u653f\u5e9c\u9700\u8981\u63d0\u5347\u4e86\u89e3\u548c\u5e94\u5bf9\u6c11\u4f17\u8bc9\u6c42\u7684\u80fd\u529b\u3002<\/span><\/p>  <p>&nbsp;<\/p>  <p><span style=\"font-family: \u5b8b\u4f53; font-size: 12pt;\">\u4e2d\u56fd\u793e\u4f1a\u79d1\u5b66\u9662\u4e3b\u529e\u7684\u4e2d\u56fd\u793e\u4f1a\u5b66\u7f51\u5728<\/span><span style=\"font-size: 12pt;\">2013<\/span><span style=\"font-family: \u5b8b\u4f53; font-size: 12pt;\">\u5e74\u53d1\u8868\u7684\u4e00\u7bc7\u6709\u5173\u793e\u533a\u7f51\u683c\u5316\u7ba1\u7406\u7684\u6587\u7ae0\u8bf4\uff0c\u7f51\u683c\u5316\u7ba1\u7406\u4e8e<\/span><span style=\"font-size: 12pt;\">2004<\/span><span style=\"font-family: \u5b8b\u4f53; font-size: 12pt;\">\u5e74\u7531\u5317\u4eac\u5e02\u4e1c\u57ce\u533a\u9996\u5148\u5728\u57ce\u5e02\u7ba1\u7406\u4e2d\u5b9e\u8df5\uff0c\u4e4b\u540e\u5728\u5317\u4eac\u671d\u9633\u533a\u3001\u4e0a\u6d77\u3001\u6df1\u5733\u548c\u6210\u90fd\u7b49\u591a\u4e2a\u57ce\u5e02\uff08\u533a\uff09\u8bd5\u70b9\u3002\u8fd9\u7bc7\u6587\u7ae0\u8bf4\uff0c\u793e\u533a\u7f51\u683c\u5316\u7ba1\u7406\u662f\u4ee5\u6ee1\u8db3\u670d\u52a1\u5bf9\u8c61\u7684\u9700\u6c42\u4e3a\u5177\u4f53\u4efb\u52a1\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u73b0\u4ee3\u4fe1\u606f\u6280\u672f\uff0c\u6253\u7834\u4ee5\u5f80\u884c\u653f\u90e8\u95e8\u5404\u81ea\u4e3a\u653f\u3001\u6743\u8d23\u4e0d\u660e\u7b49\u79cd\u79cd\u5f0a\u7aef\u7684\u4e00\u79cd\u65b0\u7684\u793e\u4f1a\u7ba1\u7406\u4f53\u7cfb\u3002<\/span><\/p>  <p>&nbsp;<\/p>  <p><span style=\"font-family: \u5b8b\u4f53; font-size: 12pt;\">\u5728\u4e2d\u56fd\u5a92\u4f53\u7684\u62a5\u9053\u4e2d\uff0c\u7f51\u683c\u5316\u7ba1\u7406\u662f\u4e00\u9879\u63d0\u9ad8\u6267\u6cd5\u548c\u5904\u7406\u6c11\u751f\u95ee\u9898\u6548\u7387\u7684\u60e0\u6c11\u4e3e\u63aa\uff0c\u6bd4\u5982\u53ca\u65f6\u53d1\u73b0\u548c\u5904\u7406\u8f66\u8f86\u8fdd\u7ae0\u5360\u9053\u548c\u7aa8\u4e95\u76d6\u4e22\u5931\u7b49\u6d89\u53ca\u516c\u5171\u8bbe\u65bd\u3001\u5e02\u5bb9\u73af\u5883\u7b49\u95ee\u9898\u3002<\/span><\/p>  <p>&nbsp;<\/p>  <p><span style=\"font-family: \u5b8b\u4f53; font-size: 12pt;\">\u5170\u5fb7\u516c\u53f8\u7684\u4f55\u5929\u7766\u8bf4\uff0c\u7f51\u683c\u5316\u7ba1\u7406\u786e\u5b9e\u662f\u52a9\u4e8e\u653f\u5e9c\u5229\u7528\u4fe1\u606f\u6280\u672f\u66f4\u79ef\u6781\u5730\u5e94\u5bf9\u5404\u79cd\u6c11\u751f\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u5176\u4e2d\u9690\u542b\u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\u5371\u9669\u662f\uff0c\u6743\u529b\u6ca1\u6709\u5236\u8861\u7684\u653f\u5e9c\u6709\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u5728\u5b9e\u65bd\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u628a\u793e\u4f1a\u63a7\u5236\u7f6e\u4e8e\u66f4\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u4f4d\u7f6e\u3002<\/span><\/p>  <p>&nbsp;<\/p>  <p><span style=\"font-family: \u5b8b\u4f53; font-size: 12pt;\">\u4ed6\u8bf4\uff1a&#8220;\u5bf9\u653f\u5e9c\u6765\u8bf4\uff0c\u5b58\u5728\u8fd9\u6837\u7684\u8bf1\u60d1\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u5229\u7528\u4fe1\u606f\u6280\u672f\u76ef\u4f4f\u5bf9\u67d0\u4e9b\u4e8b\u60c5\u4e0d\u6ee1\u7684\u4eba\uff0c\u5e76\u8ba9\u4ed6\u4eec\u5664\u58f0\u3002\u6211\u8ba4\u4e3a\uff0c\u5bf9\u4e8e\u6743\u529b\u6ca1\u6709\u5236\u8861\u7684\u653f\u5e9c\u6765\u8bf4\uff0c\u8fd9\u662f\u4e2a\u5f88\u5927\u7684\u8bf1\u60d1\u3002&#8221;<\/span><\/p>  <p>&nbsp;<\/p>  <p><span style=\"font-family: \u5b8b\u4f53; font-size: 12pt;\">\u5728\u7f51\u7edc\u5316\u7ba1\u7406\u63d0\u51fa\u548c\u8bd5\u70b9\u7684\u8fc7\u53bb\u51e0\u5e74\u95f4\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u4e5f\u4e0d\u4e4f\u8d28\u7591\u4e4b\u58f0\u3002<\/span><\/p>  <p>&nbsp;<\/p>  <p><span style=\"font-family: \u5b8b\u4f53; font-size: 12pt;\">\u4e2d\u56fd\u4eba\u6c11\u5927\u5b66\u653f\u6cbb\u7cfb\u6559\u6388\u5f20\u9e23<\/span><span style=\"font-size: 12pt;\">2014<\/span><span style=\"font-family: \u5b8b\u4f53; font-size: 12pt;\">\u5e74\u5728\u5fae\u535a\u4e2d\u53d1\u6587\u8bf4\uff0c\u4ed6\u5728\u770b\u5230\u81ea\u5df1\u4f4f\u7684\u5c0f\u533a\u591a\u4e86\u4e00\u5757\u67d0\u67d0\u5c45\u59d4\u4f1a\u7684\u7b2c\u516d\u7f51\u683c\u7684\u724c\u5b50\u7684\u65f6\u5019\uff0c\u77ac\u95f4&#8220;\u611f\u89c9\u81ea\u5df1\u50cf\u662f\u8fdb\u4e86\u76d1\u72f1&#8221;\u3002\u4ed6\u5728\u6587\u7ae0\u4e2d\u8bf4\uff0c\u672c\u6765\u57ce\u5e02\u5c0f\u533a\u7684\u5c45\u6c11\u901a\u8fc7\u4e1a\u4e3b\u59d4\u5458\u4f1a\u81ea\u6cbb\u5c31\u53ef\u4ee5\u4e86\uff0c\u4e5f\u6709\u5229\u4e8e\u57ce\u5e02\u6cbb\u5b89\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u4e2d\u56fd\u7684\u57ce\u5e02\u7ba1\u7406\u8005\uff0c\u5bf9\u81ea\u53d1\u7ec4\u7ec7\u6709\u7740\u5929\u7136\u7684\u4e0d\u4fe1\u4efb\uff0c\u5bf9\u6cbb\u4e0b\u7684\u4eba\u6c11\u6709\u7740\u4e00\u5b9a\u8981\u7ba1\u7262\u7684\u601d\u7ef4\u5b9a\u52bf\u3002<\/span><\/p>  <p>&nbsp;<\/p>  <p><span style=\"font-family: \u5b8b\u4f53; 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