{"id":63082,"date":"2016-04-13T15:48:00","date_gmt":"2016-04-13T15:48:00","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/127.0.0.1:10081\/?p=63082 "},"modified":"2016-04-13T15:48:00","modified_gmt":"2016-04-13T15:48:00","slug":"63082-revision-v1","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/minzhuzhongguo.org\/?p=63082","title":{"rendered":"\u56db\u5927\u6d3b\u4f5b\u7cfb\u7edf\uff1a\u8fbe\u8d56\u5587\u561b\u8f6c\u4e16\u95ee\u9898\u4f1a\u66f4\u52a0\u590d\u6742\u5417?"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><span style=\"font-family:\u5b8b\u4f53;Times New Roman&quot;;Times New Roman&quot;\"><\/span><\/p><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/mzzg.org\/UploadCenter\/ArticlePics\/2016\/14\/2016413201604140325intl1.jpg\" alt=\"2016413201604140325intl1.jpg (495&#215;278)\" \/><br \/><p>&nbsp;<\/p>  <p>&nbsp;<\/p>  <p><span style=\"font-family: \u5b8b\u4f53; font-size: 12pt;\">\u8fbe\u8d56\u5587\u561b\u4e00\u76f4\u81f4\u529b\u4e8e\u6062\u590d\u897f\u85cf\u548c\u8499\u53e4\u7684\u4f20\u7edf\u4f5b\u6559\u5173\u7cfb\uff08\u8fbe\u8d56\u5587\u561b<\/span><span style=\"font-size: 12pt;\">2006<\/span><span style=\"font-family: \u5b8b\u4f53; font-size: 12pt;\">\u5e74\u8bbf\u95ee\u8499\u53e4\u5728\u4e4c\u5170\u5df4\u6258\u5bf9\u5b66\u751f\u4f5c\u8bb2\u5ea7\uff09<\/span><\/p>  <p>&nbsp;<\/p>  <p><span style=\"font-family: \u5b8b\u4f53; font-size: 12pt;\">\u6d41\u4ea1\u7684\u897f\u85cf\u7cbe\u795e\u9886\u8896\u8fbe\u8d56\u5587\u561b\u524d\u4e0d\u4e45\u5728\u63a5\u53d7<\/span><span style=\"font-size: 12pt;\">BBC<\/span><span style=\"font-family: \u5b8b\u4f53; font-size: 12pt;\">\u91c7\u8bbf\u65f6\u53c8\u8c08\u5230\u4ed6\u7684\u8f6c\u4e16\u7ee7\u627f\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u8fbe\u8d56\u5587\u561b\u8bf4\uff0c\u8f6c\u4e16\u5236\u5ea6\u662f\u5728\u5c01\u5efa\u5236\u5ea6\u4e0b\u5f62\u6210\u7684\u65e7\u601d\u7ef4\uff0c\u5df2\u7ecf\u8fc7\u65f6\u3002\u4ed6\u672c\u4eba\u652f\u6301\u6c11\u4e3b\u5236\u5ea6\u3002\u8fbe\u8d56\u5587\u561b\u5728<\/span><span style=\"font-size: 12pt;\">2011<\/span><span style=\"font-family: \u5b8b\u4f53; font-size: 12pt;\">\u5e74\u5c31\u8868\u793a\uff0c\u4e3a\u4e86\u987a\u5e94\u4e16\u754c\u6c11\u4e3b\u53d1\u5c55\u8d8b\u52bf\uff0c\u8981\u7ec8\u6b62\u6301\u7eed\u4e86<\/span><span style=\"font-size: 12pt;\">300<\/span><span style=\"font-family: \u5b8b\u4f53; font-size: 12pt;\">\u591a\u5e74\u7684\u8fbe\u8d56\u5587\u561b\u8f6c\u4e16\u5236\u5ea6\u3002<\/span><\/p>  <p>&nbsp;<\/p>  <p><span style=\"font-family: \u5b8b\u4f53; font-size: 12pt;\">\u591a\u5e74\u6765\u6d41\u4ea1\u5728\u5370\u5ea6\u7684\u8fbe\u8d56\u5587\u561b\u4e00\u518d\u63d0\u5230\u7ec8\u6b62\u8fbe\u8d56\u5587\u561b\u8f6c\u4e16\u5236\u5ea6\u5df2\u7ecf\u4ee4\u4e2d\u56fd\u4e0d\u6ee1\u3002\u636e\u4e2d\u56fd\u5a92\u4f53\u62a5\u9053\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u5168\u56fd\u653f\u534f\u6c11\u65cf\u548c\u5b97\u6559\u59d4\u5458\u4f1a\u4e3b\u4efb\u6731\u7ef4\u7fa4\u4ece<\/span><span style=\"font-size: 12pt;\">2014<\/span><span style=\"font-family: \u5b8b\u4f53; font-size: 12pt;\">\u5e74\u8d77\u6bcf\u5e74\u90fd\u5728\u5168\u56fd&#8220;\u4e24\u4f1a&#8221;\u671f\u95f4\u70b9\u540d\u6307\u8d23\u8fbe\u8d56\u5587\u561b\u7684\u540d\u5b57\uff0c\u8bf4\u4ed6\u5728\u8f6c\u4e16\u53ca\u6c49\u85cf\u8c08\u5224\u7b49\u95ee\u9898\u4e0a&#8220;\u8fdd\u6cd5\u3001\u5fd8\u672c&#8221;\u3002\u6731\u7ef4\u7fa4\u8bf4\uff0c\u5341\u56db\u4e16\u8fbe\u8d56\u5ba3\u79f0\u4e0d\u518d\u8f6c\u4e16\u3001\u505c\u6b62\u8fbe\u8d56\u5587\u561b\u4e16\u7cfb\u662f&#8220;\u4e00\u79cd\u53cc\u91cd\u80cc\u53db&#8221;\uff0c\u5373\u653f\u6cbb\u4e0a\u80cc\u53db\u7956\u56fd\uff0c\u5b97\u6559\u4e0a\u80cc\u53db\u8fbe\u8d56\u5587\u561b\u4e16\u7cfb\u3002&#8221;<\/span><\/p>  <p>&nbsp;<\/p>  <p><span style=\"font-family: \u5b8b\u4f53; font-size: 12pt;\">\u897f\u85cf\u653f\u5e9c\u4e3b\u5e2d\u767d\u9a6c\u8d64\u6797\u4e5f\u5728\u4eca\u5e74\u4e24\u4f1a\u671f\u95f4\u8c34\u8d23\u8fbe\u8d56\u4eb5\u6e0e\u85cf\u4f20\u4f5b\u6559\uff0c\u8bf4\u8fbe\u8d56\u5587\u561b\u8f6c\u4e16\u95ee\u9898\u8981&#8220;\u5c0a\u91cd\u4e2d\u592e\u653f\u5e9c\u7684\u6743\u529b&#8221;\uff0c\u8fbe\u8d56\u5587\u561b\u4e2a\u4eba\u8bf4\u4e86\u4e0d\u7b97\u3002<\/span><\/p>  <p>&nbsp;<\/p>  <p><span style=\"font-family: \u5b8b\u4f53; font-size: 12pt;\">\u8fbe\u8d56\u5587\u561b\u8f6c\u4e16<\/span><\/p>  <p>&nbsp;<\/p>  <p><span style=\"font-family: \u5b8b\u4f53; font-size: 12pt;\">\u4e0d\u8fc7\u5728\u7f8e\u56fd\u7684\u897f\u85cf\u95ee\u9898\u4e13\u5bb6\u963f\u6c9b&#8226;\u664b\u7f8e<\/span><span style=\"font-size: 12pt;\">(<\/span><span style=\"font-family: \u5b8b\u4f53; font-size: 12pt;\">\u897f\u85cf\u81ea\u6cbb\u533a\u4eba\u6c11\u653f\u5e9c\u4e3b\u5e2d\uff0c\u5168\u56fd\u4eba\u5927\u5e38\u59d4\u4f1a\u526f\u59d4\u5458\u957f\uff0c\u5168\u56fd\u653f\u534f\u526f\u4e3b\u5e2d\u963f\u6c9b&#8226;\u963f\u65fa\u664b\u7f8e\u4e4b\u5b50<\/span><span style=\"font-size: 12pt;\">)<\/span><span style=\"font-family: \u5b8b\u4f53; font-size: 12pt;\">\u8ba4\u4e3a\uff0c\u8fbe\u8d56\u5587\u561b\u4e0d\u8f6c\u4e16\u7684\u53ef\u80fd\u6027\u5fae\u4e4e\u5176\u5fae\u3002\u6570\u767e\u5e74\u6765\u897f\u85cf\u7684\u653f\u6559\u5408\u4e00\u5236\u5ea6\u901a\u8fc7\u8fbe\u8d56\u5587\u561b\u8f6c\u4e16\u7ee7\u627f\u800c\u5ef6\u7eed\uff0c\u800c\u5185\u5730\u7684\u4e2d\u56fd\u653f\u6743\u4e00\u76f4\u901a\u8fc7\u8fbe\u8d56\u5587\u561b\u5236\u5ea6\u5f71\u54cd\u548c\u63a7\u5236\u897f\u85cf\u3002<\/span><\/p>  <p>&nbsp;<\/p>  <p><span style=\"font-family: \u5b8b\u4f53; font-size: 12pt;\">\u51fa\u4e8e\u653f\u6cbb\u8003\u91cf\uff0c\u4e3b\u5f20\u65e0\u795e\u8bba\u7684\u4e2d\u5171\u653f\u6743\u575a\u6301\u7ee7\u7eed\u8fbe\u8d56\u5587\u561b\u8f6c\u4e16\u5236\u5ea6\u3002\u53e6\u5916\uff0c\u5728\u85cf\u4f20\u4f5b\u6559\u4e2d\u8fbe\u8d56\u5587\u561b\u548c\u73ed\u7985\u5587\u561b\u4e92\u4e3a\u5e08\u5f92\u3002\u73ed\u7985\u5587\u561b\u5728\u9009\u62e9\u4e0b\u4e00\u4e16\u8fbe\u8d56\u5587\u561b\u7684\u95ee\u9898\u4e0a\u6709\u5f88\u5927\u7684\u53d1\u8a00\u6743\u3002\u800c\u73b0\u5728\u5728\u5317\u4eac\u7684\u7b2c\u5341\u4e00\u4e16\u73ed\u7985\u5587\u561b\u662f\u7531\u4e2d\u56fd\u653f\u5e9c\u9009\u5b9a\uff0c\u81ea\u7136\u7ed9\u4e86\u4e2d\u5171\u5728\u9009\u62e9\u8fbe\u8d56\u5587\u561b\u8f6c\u4e16\u95ee\u9898\u4e0a\u4e00\u4e9b\u7a0b\u5e8f\u4e0a\u7684\u4f18\u52bf\u3002<\/span><\/p>  <p>&nbsp;<\/p>  <p><span style=\"font-family: \u5b8b\u4f53; font-size: 12pt;\">\u7531\u7b2c\u5341\u56db\u4e16\u8fbe\u8d56\u5587\u561b\u9009\u62e9\u7684\u7075\u7ae5\u5df2\u7ecf\u88ab\u4e2d\u56fd\u65b9\u9762\u63a7\u5236\uff0c\u4ece\u516c\u4f17\u89c6\u91ce\u4e2d\u9500\u58f0\u533f\u8ff9\u3002\u636e\u6d41\u4ea1\u7f8e\u56fd\u7684\u963f\u5609\u6d3b\u4f5b\u56de\u5fc6\uff0c\u5728<\/span><span style=\"font-size: 12pt;\">1995<\/span><span style=\"font-family: \u5b8b\u4f53; font-size: 12pt;\">\u5e74\u9009\u62e9\u73ed\u7985\u8f6c\u4e16\u7075\u7ae5\u7684&#8220;\u91d1\u74f6\u63a3\u7b7e&#8221;\u5b8c\u5168\u53d7\u4e2d\u592e\u653f\u5e9c\u7684\u5b97\u6559\u673a\u5173\u7684\u64cd\u7eb5\u3002<\/span><\/p>  <p>&nbsp;<\/p>  <p><span style=\"font-family: \u5b8b\u4f53; font-size: 12pt;\">\u963f\u6c9b&#8226;\u664b\u7f8e\u5206\u6790\u8bf4\uff0c\u8fbe\u8d56\u5587\u561b\u65b9\u9762\u62c5\u5fc3\u672a\u6765\u8fbe\u8d56\u5587\u561b\u8f6c\u4e16\u4f1a\u51fa\u73b0\u4e0a\u8ff0\u5c40\u9762\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e5f\u5c31\u662f\u8fbe\u8d56\u5587\u561b\u540c\u4e2d\u56fd\u653f\u5e9c\u4e4b\u95f4\u5206\u6b67\u7684\u4e3b\u8981\u539f\u56e0\u4e4b\u4e00\u3002\u4f46\u662f\u4ed6\u8ba4\u4e3a\u8fbe\u8d56\u5587\u561b\u65b9\u9762\u4e5f\u6ca1\u6709\u786e\u5b9a\u4e00\u5b9a\u8981\u505c\u6b62\u8fbe\u8d56\u5587\u561b\u8f6c\u4e16\u5236\u5ea6\uff0c\u53e6\u5916\u7a81\u7136\u7ec8\u6b62\u6301\u7eed\u4e86\u51e0\u767e\u5e74\u7684\u4f20\u7edf\u5236\u5ea6\uff0c\u85cf\u4eba\u662f\u5426\u5728\u5fc3\u7406\u4e0a\u80fd\u591f\u63a5\u53d7\u4e5f\u662f\u4e2a\u95ee\u9898\u3002<\/span><\/p>  <p>&nbsp;<\/p>  <p><span style=\"font-family: \u5b8b\u4f53; font-size: 12pt;\">\u56db\u5927\u6d3b\u4f5b\u7cfb\u7edf<\/span><\/p>  <p>&nbsp;<\/p>  <p><span style=\"font-family: \u5b8b\u4f53; font-size: 12pt;\">\u5176\u5b9e\u6309\u7167\u5386\u53f2\u4f20\u7edf\u9700\u8981\u4e2d\u592e\u653f\u5e9c\u8ba4\u53ef\u7684\u85cf\u4f20\u4f5b\u6559\u6d3b\u4f5b\u8f6c\u4e16\u5e76\u4e0d\u6b62\u8fbe\u8d56\u5587\u561b\u548c\u73ed\u7985\u5587\u561b\u3002\u6309\u6e05\u671d\u7406\u85e9\u90e8\u7684\u6709\u5173\u89c4\u5b9a\uff0c\u8fbe\u8d56\u5587\u561b\u3001\u73ed\u7985\u989d\u5c14\u5fb7\u5c3c\u4ee5\u53ca\u54f2\u5e03\u5c0a\u4e39\u5df4\u547c\u56fe\u514b\u56fe\uff08\u547c\u56fe\u514b\u56fe\uff1a\u8f6c\u4e16\u6d3b\u4f5b\u7684\u8499\u53e4\u8bed\u79f0\u53f7\uff09\u8f6c\u4e16\u540e\uff0c\u671d\u5ef7\u6d3e\u94a6\u5dee\u5927\u81e3\u53bb\u5f53\u5730\u51fa\u5e2d\u5750\u5e8a\u4eea\u5f0f\u4e88\u4ee5\u627f\u8ba4\u3002\u53e6\u6709\u516b\u540d\u547c\u56fe\u514b\u56fe\u5728\u8f6c\u4e16\u540e\u8fdb\u4eac\u53d7\u5c01\u3002\u516b\u540d\u547c\u56fe\u514b\u56fe\u4e4b\u9996\u662f\u5185\u8499\u53e4\u7684\u7ae0\u5609\u547c\u56fe\u514b\u56fe\u3002<\/span><\/p>  <p>&nbsp;<\/p>  <p><span style=\"font-family: \u5b8b\u4f53; font-size: 12pt;\">\u5173\u4e8e\u8fbe\u8d56\u5587\u561b\u8f6c\u4e16\u548c\u73ed\u7985\u5587\u561b\u8f6c\u4e16\u4e89\u8bae\u7684\u62a5\u9053\u4e0d\u5c11\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u5bf9\u4e8e\u6240\u8c13\u9ec4\u6559\u7684\u56db\u5927\u6d3b\u4f5b\u7cfb\u7edf\u5176\u4ed6\u4e24\u4f4d\u6d3b\u4f5b\u7684\u62a5\u9053\u5374\u4e0d\u591a\u3002\u4e00\u822c\u4eba\u90fd\u77e5\u9053\u4f20\u7edf\u4e0a\u8fbe\u8d56\u5587\u561b\u4e3b\u524d\u85cf\uff0c\u73ed\u7985\u5587\u561b\u4e3b\u540e\u85cf\uff0c\u4f46\u77e5\u9053\u6ee1\u6e05\u3001\u6c11\u56fd\u65f6\u671f\uff0c\u5916\u8499\u53e4\u548c\u5185\u8499\u53e4\u5206\u522b\u6709\u54f2\u5e03\u5c0a\u4e39\u5df4\u547c\u56fe\u514b\u56fe\uff08\u547c\u56fe\u514b\u56fe\uff1a\u8f6c\u4e16\u6d3b\u4f5b\u7684\u8499\u53e4\u8bed\u79f0\u53f7\uff09\u548c\u7ae0\u5609\u547c\u56fe\u514b\u56fe\u4e24\u4f4d\u5b97\u6559\u9886\u8896\u7684\u4e0d\u591a\u3002<\/span><\/p>  <p>&nbsp;<\/p>  <p><span style=\"font-family: \u5b8b\u4f53; font-size: 12pt;\">\u6e05\u653f\u5e9c\u63a8\u5d07\u5587\u561b\u6559\uff0c\u4f18\u5f85\u6d3b\u4f5b\u50e7\u4fa3\uff0c\u9f13\u52b1\u51fa\u5bb6\uff0c\u4ee5\u6b64\u52a0\u5f3a\u5bf9\u8499\u53e4\u548c\u897f\u85cf\u7684\u63a7\u5236\u3002\u4e94\u4e16\u8fbe\u8d56\u5587\u561b\u53d7\u5230\u987a\u6cbb\u5e1d\u518c\u5c01\uff0c\u5eb7\u7199\u5e1d\u5148\u540e\u518c\u5c01\u4e86\u4e00\u4e16\u54f2\u5e03\u5c0a\u4e39\u5df4\u547c\u56fe\u514b\u56fe\u3001\u4e8c\u4e16\u7ae0\u5609\u547c\u56fe\u514b\u56fe\u3002\u8fbe\u8d56\u5587\u561b\u3001\u73ed\u7985\u989d\u5c14\u5fb7\u5c3c\u3001\u54f2\u5e03\u5c0a\u4e39\u5df4\u547c\u56fe\u514b\u56fe\u4e0e\u7ae0\u5609\u547c\u56fe\u514b\u56fe\u4e00\u822c\u88ab\u79f0\u4e3a\u85cf\u4f20\u4f5b\u6559\u683c\u9c81\u6d3e\u56db\u5927\u6d3b\u4f5b\u3002<\/span><\/p>  <p>&nbsp;<\/p>  <p><span style=\"font-family: \u5b8b\u4f53; font-size: 12pt;\">\u7ae0\u5609\u6d3b\u4f5b\u4f5c\u4e3a\u5185\u8499\u53e4\u85cf\u4f20\u4f5b\u6559\u7684\u6700\u9ad8\u9886\u8896\u66fe\u88ab\u5eb7\u7199\u5c01\u4e3a&#8220;&#8216;\u704c\u9876\u666e\u5584\u5e7f\u6148\u5927\u56fd\u5e08&#8221;\uff0c\u540e\u6765\u7684\u7ae0\u5609\u8fd8\u88ab\u4efb\u547d\u4e3a\u9a7b\u4eac\u5587\u561b\u548c\u5927\u56fd\u5e08\u3002\u6ee1\u6e05\u706d\u4ea1\u540e\uff0c\u4e03\u4e16\u7ae0\u5609\u547c\u56fe\u514b\u56fe\u79ef\u6781\u8d5e\u6210\u5171\u548c\uff0c\u5e76\u529d\u5185\u8499\u738b\u516c\u653e\u5f03&#8220;\u72ec\u7acb&#8221;\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u88ab\u8881\u4e16\u51ef\u5c01\u4e3a&#8220;\u704c\u9876\u666e\u5584\u5e7f\u6148\u5b8f\u6d4e\u5149\u660e\u5927\u56fd\u5e08&#8221;\u3002<\/span><\/p>  <p>&nbsp;<\/p>  <p><span style=\"font-family: \u5b8b\u4f53; font-size: 12pt;\">\u5185\u5916\u8499\u53e4\u6d3b\u4f5b<\/span><\/p>  <p>&nbsp;<\/p>  <p><span style=\"font-size: 12pt;\">1911<\/span><span style=\"font-family: \u5b8b\u4f53; font-size: 12pt;\">\u5e74\u5728\u6ee1\u6e05\u5e1d\u56fd\u6447\u6447\u6b32\u5760\u65f6\u5728\u5916\u8499\u53e4\u7684\u7b2c\u516b\u4e16\u54f2\u5e03\u5c0a\u4e39\u5df4\u547c\u56fe\u514b\u56fe\u540c\u5e74\u5e95\u5ba3\u5e03\u5916\u8499\u53e4\u72ec\u7acb\uff0c\u7acb\u8499\u53e4\u56fd\u5e76\u81ea\u4efb\u53ef\u6c57\u3002\u4e03\u4e16\u7ae0\u5609\u547c\u56fe\u514b\u56fe\u66fe\u591a\u6b21\u81f4\u51fd\u516b\u4e16\u54f2\u5e03\u5c0a\u4e39\u5df4\uff0c\u89c4\u529d\u4ed6\u653e\u5f03\u72ec\u7acb\u3002<\/span><span style=\"font-size: 12pt;\">4<\/span><span style=\"font-family: \u5b8b\u4f53; font-size: 12pt;\">\u5e74\u540e\u54f2\u5e03\u5c0a\u4e39\u5df4\u4e3a\u5c40\u52bf\u6240\u8feb\uff0c\u53d6\u6d88\u72ec\u7acb\uff0c\u88ab\u8881\u4e16\u51ef\u5c01\u547c\u56fe\u514b\u56fe\u6c57\u3002<\/span><\/p>  <p>&nbsp;<\/p>  <p><span style=\"font-size: 12pt;\">1921<\/span><span style=\"font-family: \u5b8b\u4f53; font-size: 12pt;\">\u5e74\uff0c\u8499\u53e4\u4eba\u6c11\u9769\u547d\u515a\u5728\u82cf\u8054\u5e2e\u52a9\u4e0b\u5efa\u7acb\u65b0\u653f\u6743\uff0c\u54f2\u5e03\u5c0a\u4e39\u5df4\u88ab\u67b6\u7a7a\u4e3a\u7acb\u5baa\u541b\u4e3b\u3002<\/span><span style=\"font-size: 12pt;\">1924<\/span><span style=\"font-family: \u5b8b\u4f53; font-size: 12pt;\">\u5e74\u54f2\u5e03\u5c0a\u4e39\u5df4\u5706\u5bc2\u540e\uff0c\u4eba\u6c11\u9769\u547d\u515a\u653f\u5e9c\u5ba3\u5e03\u4e0d\u518d\u5bfb\u627e\u8f6c\u4e16\u7075\u7ae5\uff0c\u4e4b\u540e\u5916\u8499\u53e4\u6539\u4eba\u6c11\u5171\u548c\u56fd\uff0c\u5e76\u9650\u5236\u5b97\u6559\uff0c\u7981\u6b62\u6d3b\u4f5b\u8f6c\u4e16\u3002<\/span><\/p>  <p>&nbsp;<\/p>  <p><span style=\"font-family: \u5b8b\u4f53; font-size: 12pt;\">\u54f2\u5e03\u5c0a\u4e39\u5df4\u867d\u7136\u662f\u85cf\u4eba\uff0c\u4f46\u5374\u88ab\u8bb8\u591a\u8499\u53e4\u6c11\u65cf\u4e3b\u4e49\u8005\u89c6\u4e3a\u8499\u53e4\u6c11\u65cf\u56fd\u5bb6\u521b\u7acb\u8005\u548c\u6c11\u65cf\u4e3b\u4e49\u8005\u3002\u54f2\u5e03\u5c0a\u4e39\u5df4\u5706\u5bc2\u540e\uff0c\u50e7\u4eba\u5728\u85cf\u533a\u79d8\u5bc6\u5bfb\u8bbf\u54f2\u5e03\u5c0a\u4e39\u5df4\u7684\u8f6c\u4e16\u7075\u7ae5\uff0c<\/span><span style=\"font-size: 12pt;\">1936<\/span><span style=\"font-family: \u5b8b\u4f53; font-size: 12pt;\">\u5e74\u786e\u8ba4\u4e86\u751f\u4e8e\u897f\u5eb7\u7406\u5858\u7684\u85cf\u4eba\u513f\u7ae5\u848b\u5df4\u5357\u5353\u4e3a\u54f2\u5e03\u5c0a\u4e39\u5df4\u8f6c\u4e16\u3002<\/span><\/p>  <p>&nbsp;<\/p>  <p><span style=\"font-family: \u5b8b\u4f53; font-size: 12pt;\">\u7b2c\u4e5d\u4e16\u54f2\u5e03\u5c0a\u4e39\u5df4\u5728<\/span><span style=\"font-size: 12pt;\">1991<\/span><span style=\"font-family: \u5b8b\u4f53; font-size: 12pt;\">\u5e74\u5f97\u5230\u7b2c\u5341\u56db\u4e16\u8fbe\u8d56\u5587\u561b\u7684\u6b63\u5f0f\u786e\u8ba4\uff0c<\/span><span style=\"font-size: 12pt;\">1999<\/span><span style=\"font-family: \u5b8b\u4f53; font-size: 12pt;\">\u5e74\u4ed6\u8bbf\u95ee\u8499\u53e4\u56fd\uff0c<\/span><span style=\"font-size: 12pt;\">2012<\/span><span style=\"font-family: \u5b8b\u4f53; font-size: 12pt;\">\u5e74\u5728\u4e4c\u5170\u5df4\u6258\u5706\u5bc2\u3002\u56e0\u4e3a\u54f2\u5e03\u5c0a\u4e39\u5df4\u5728\u8499\u53e4\u72ec\u7acb\u4ee5\u53ca\u5386\u53f2\u4e0a\u7684\u6cdb\u8499\u53e4\u4e3b\u4e49\u8fd0\u52a8\u4e2d\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u4f5c\u7528\uff0c\u54f2\u5e03\u5c0a\u4e39\u5df4\u5bfb\u627e\u8f6c\u4e16\u7075\u7ae5\u4e00\u76f4\u53d7\u5230\u4e2d\u56fd\u7684\u5173\u6ce8\u3002<\/span><\/p>  <p>&nbsp;<\/p>  <p><span style=\"font-family: \u5b8b\u4f53; font-size: 12pt;\">\u7b2c\u4e5d\u4e16\u54f2\u5e03\u5c0a\u4e39\u5df4\u6709\u8fc7\u4ea4\u96c6\u7684\u5185\u8499\u53e4\u4eba\u6c11\u515a\u4e3b\u5e2d\u5e2d\u6d77\u660e\u8bf4\uff0c\u7b2c\u4e5d\u4e16\u54f2\u5e03\u5c0a\u4e39\u5df4\u7684\u8f6c\u4e16\u7075\u7ae5\u5df2\u7ecf\u5728\u8499\u53e4\u56fd\u627e\u5230\u3002\u636e\u5e2d\u6d77\u660e\u8bf4\uff0c\u73b0\u5728\u8499\u53e4\u56fd\u5df2\u7ecf\u901a\u8fc7\u6cd5\u5f8b\u627f\u8ba4\u4e86\u5728\u8499\u53e4\u56fd\u627e\u5230\u7684\u8499\u53e4\u65cf\u8f6c\u4e16\u7075\u7ae5\u4e3a\u5341\u4e16\u54f2\u5e03\u5c0a\u4e39\u5df4\u3002\u73b0\u5728\u4e5d\u4e16\u54f2\u5e03\u5c0a\u4e39\u5df4\u7684\u5f1f\u5b50\u548c\u670b\u53cb\u6b63\u5728\u8499\u53e4\u6307\u5bfc\u8fd9\u4f4d\u8f6c\u4e16\u7075\u7ae5\u5b66\u4e60\u3002<\/span><\/p>  <p>&nbsp;<\/p>  <p><span style=\"font-family: \u5b8b\u4f53; font-size: 12pt;\">\u6c11\u56fd\u65f6\u4ee3\u7684\u4e03\u4e16\u7ae0\u5609\u547c\u56fe\u514b\u56fe\u662f\u5f53\u65f6\u56db\u5927\u6d3b\u4f5b\u4e2d\u4ecb\u5165\u4e2d\u56fd\u653f\u6cbb\u6700\u6df1\u7684\u4e00\u4f4d\u3002\u5f53\u65f6\u7684\u5185\u8499\u53e4\u4e1c\u897f\u90e8\u53d7\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u5730\u65b9\u519b\u9600\u52bf\u529b\u4e3b\u5bb0\uff0c\u4ee4\u5185\u8499\u53e4\u4f20\u7edf\u7684\u4e16\u4fd7\u653f\u6cbb\u79e9\u5e8f\u53d7\u5230\u6324\u538b\u3002\u7ae0\u5609\u547c\u56fe\u514b\u56fe\u5728\u5de9\u56fa\u5176\u5728\u5185\u8499\u53e4\u7684\u5b97\u6559\u9886\u8896\u5730\u4f4d\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u540c\u56fd\u6c11\u653f\u5e9c\u5904\u7406\u8fb9\u7586\u4e8b\u52a1\u7684\u8499\u85cf\u59d4\u5458\u4f1a\u53d1\u751f\u51b2\u7a81\u3002<\/span><\/p>  <p>&nbsp;<\/p>  <p><span style=\"font-family: \u5b8b\u4f53; font-size: 12pt;\">\u8f6c\u4e16\u95ee\u9898\u590d\u6742\u5316<\/span><\/p>  <p>&nbsp;<\/p>  <p><span style=\"font-family: \u5b8b\u4f53; font-size: 12pt;\">\u5f53\u65f6\u7684\u4e2d\u592e\u653f\u5e9c\u8ba4\u4e3a\u5185\u8499\u53e4\u7684\u5236\u5ea6\u4e0d\u540c\u4e8e\u897f\u85cf\u7684\u653f\u6559\u5408\u4e00\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u4e5f\u4e0d\u5141\u8bb8\u5185\u8499\u53e4\u51fa\u73b0\u4e00\u4e2a\u7edf\u4e00\u7684\u4e16\u4fd7\u9886\u8896\u548c\u5b97\u6559\u9886\u8896\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u5bf9\u7ae0\u5609\u6d3b\u4f5b\u8fdb\u884c\u4e86\u538b\u5236\u548c\u5236\u88c1\u3002\u4e0d\u8fc7\u540e\u6765\u56fd\u6c11\u515a\u653f\u5e9c\u53c8\u5229\u7528\u7ae0\u5609\u5728\u5185\u8499\u53e4\u5206\u5316\u74e6\u89e3\u7531\u5fb7\u738b\u9886\u5bfc\u7684&#8220;\u9ad8\u5ea6\u81ea\u6cbb&#8221;\u8fd0\u52a8\uff0c\u7ae0\u5609\u547c\u56fe\u514b\u56fe\u56e0\u6b64\u53d7\u5230\u56fd\u6c11\u653f\u5e9c\u8868\u5f70\uff0c\u88ab\u5c01\u4e3a&#8220;\u62a4\u56fd\u51c0\u89c9\u8f85\u6559\u5927\u5e08&#8221;\u3002<\/span><\/p>  <p>&nbsp;<\/p>  <p><span style=\"font-family: \u5b8b\u4f53; font-size: 12pt;\">\u4e03\u4e16\u7ae0\u5609\u4e8e<\/span><span style=\"font-size: 12pt;\">1957<\/span><span style=\"font-family: \u5b8b\u4f53; font-size: 12pt;\">\u5e74\u5728\u53f0\u5317\u5706\u5bc2\u3002\u636e\u5e2d\u6d77\u660e\u5148\u751f\u8bf4\uff0c\u7ae0\u5609\u547c\u56fe\u514b\u56fe\u7684\u7ee7\u627f\u8005\u516b\u4e16\u7ae0\u5609\u662f\u4f4d<\/span><span style=\"font-size: 12pt;\">30<\/span><span style=\"font-family: \u5b8b\u4f53; font-size: 12pt;\">\u591a\u5c81\u7684\u6210\u5e74\u4eba\u3002\u5386\u4ee3\u7ae0\u5609\u8f6c\u4e16\u90fd\u6765\u81ea\u571f\u65cf\u3002\u571f\u65cf\u5728\u8bed\u8a00\u548c\u6c11\u65cf\u4e0a\u63a5\u8fd1\u8499\u53e4\u65cf\uff0c\u636e\u8bf4\u73b0\u5728\u7684\u516b\u4e16\u7ae0\u5609\u4e5f\u81ea\u89c6\u4e3a\u8499\u53e4\u4eba\u3002<\/span><\/p>  <p>&nbsp;<\/p>  <p><span style=\"font-family: \u5b8b\u4f53; font-size: 12pt;\">\u85cf\u4f20\u4f5b\u6559\u5bf9\u8499\u53e4\u5730\u533a\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\u6e90\u8fdc\u6d41\u957f\uff0c\u8fbe\u8d56\u5587\u561b\u4e0d\u4ec5\u662f\u897f\u85cf\u4eba\u7684\u5b97\u6559\u9886\u8896\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u5728\u8499\u53e4\u4f5b\u6559\u4e2d\u4e5f\u5177\u6709\u81f3\u9ad8\u65e0\u4e0a\u7684\u5730\u4f4d\u3002\u7b2c\u5341\u56db\u4e16\u8fbe\u8d56\u5587\u561b<\/span><span style=\"font-size: 12pt;\">1959<\/span><span style=\"font-family: \u5b8b\u4f53; 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