{"id":63878,"date":"2016-05-12T19:07:00","date_gmt":"2016-05-12T19:07:00","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/127.0.0.1:10081\/?p=63878 "},"modified":"2016-05-12T19:07:00","modified_gmt":"2016-05-12T19:07:00","slug":"63878-revision-v1","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/minzhuzhongguo.org\/?p=63878","title":{"rendered":"\u6d2a\u632f\u5feb\uff1a\u201c\u65b0\u6587\u9769\u201d\u4f7f\u4e2d\u56fd\u4eba\u4e0d\u5b89"},"content":{"rendered":"

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1966<\/span>\u5e74<\/span>5<\/span>\u6708<\/span>16<\/span>\u65e5<\/span>\uff0c\u6b63\u5728\u5317\u4eac\u53ec\u5f00\u7684\u4e2d\u5171\u4e2d\u592e\u653f\u6cbb\u5c40\u6269\u5927\u4f1a\u8bae\u901a\u8fc7\u4e86\u7531\u6bdb\u6cfd\u4e1c\u4e3b\u6301\u8d77\u8349\u7684\u300a\u4e2d\u56fd\u5171\u4ea7\u515a\u4e2d\u592e\u59d4\u5458\u4f1a\u901a\u77e5\u300b\uff0c\u540e\u79f0“\u4e94·\u4e00\u516d\u901a\u77e5”\u3002\u6b64\u901a\u77e5\u88ab\u8ba4\u4e3a\u662f\u6307\u5bfc“\u6587\u5316\u5927\u9769\u547d”\u7684\u7eb2\u9886\u6027\u6587\u4ef6\uff0c\u662f\u6587\u9769\u6b63\u5f0f\u53d1\u52a8\u7684\u6807\u5fd7\u3002“\u4e94·\u4e00\u516d”\uff0c\u4e5f\u56e0\u6b64\u88ab\u770b\u4f5c\u662f\u6587\u9769\u7684\u8d77\u70b9\u3002<\/span><\/p>

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5<\/span>\u6708<\/span>2<\/span>\u65e5<\/span>\uff0c\u5728\u5317\u4eac\u4eba\u6c11\u5927\u4f1a\u5802\u53ec\u5f00\u7684\u4e00\u573a\u6f14\u5531\u4f1a\uff0c\u516c\u5f00\u6f14\u5531\u6587\u9769\u4e2d\u5ba3\u626c\u5bf9\u6bdb\u6cfd\u4e1c\u7684\u4e2a\u4eba\u5d07\u62dc\u7684\u300a\u5927\u6d77\u822a\u884c\u9760\u8235\u624b\u300b\u7b49\u6587\u9769\u6b4c\u66f2\uff0c\u821e\u53f0\u5e55\u5e03\u6253\u51fa\u6587\u9769\u4e2d\u5ba3\u4f20\u6bdb\u6cfd\u4e1c\u7684\u753b\u9762\u548c“\u5168\u4e16\u754c\u4eba\u6c11\u56e2\u7ed3\u8d77\u6765\u6253\u8d25\u7f8e\u56fd\u4fb5\u7565\u8005\u53ca\u5176\u4e00\u5207\u8d70\u72d7”\u7b49\u5178\u578b\u7684\u6587\u9769\u53e3\u53f7\uff0c\u8fd8\u6f14\u5531\u4e86\u5439\u6367\u4e60\u8fd1\u5e73\u7684\u6b4c\u66f2\u300a\u4e0d\u77e5\u8be5\u600e\u4e48\u79f0\u547c\u4f60\u300b\uff0c\u56e0\u800c\u88ab\u8ba4\u4e3a\u662f“\u6587\u9769\u6587\u5316\u518d\u73b0”\uff0c“\u7ea2\u4e8c\u4ee3”\u4ee3\u8868\u4eba\u7269\u9a6c\u6653\u529b\u968f\u5373\u5199\u4fe1\u7ed9\u4e2d\u5171\u4e2d\u592e\u6709\u5173\u90e8\u95e8\u8981\u6c42\u67e5\u5904\uff0c\u8fdb\u800c\u6f14\u53d8\u6210\u4e00\u4e2a\u4e8b\u4ef6\uff0c\u5904\u7406\u7ed3\u679c\u76ee\u524d\u8fd8\u672a\u516c\u5e03\u3002<\/span><\/p>

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\u6beb\u65e0\u7591\u95ee\uff0c\u4e60\u65f6\u4ee3\u6240\u8c13\u7684“\u65b0\u6587\u9769”\u4e0e\u6bdb\u65f6\u4ee3\u7684\u5f88\u96be\u6bd4\u3002\u6587\u9769\u7ed9\u4e2d\u56fd\u5236\u9020\u4e86\u7a7a\u524d\u7684\u707e\u96be\u3002\u5bf9\u4e8e\u8fd9\u4e2a\u707e\u96be\u7684\u7a0b\u5ea6\uff0c\u4e2d\u5171\u5b98\u65b9\u5e76\u6ca1\u6709\u516c\u5e03\u6743\u5a01\u7684\u8bf4\u6cd5\u3002\u5982\u6c11\u95f4\u6d41\u4f20\u7684\u4e2d\u592e\u9ad8\u5c42<\/span>1980<\/span>\u5e74\u4ee3\u7684\u5185\u90e8\u7edf\u8ba1\uff0c\u6587\u9769<\/span>10<\/span>\u5e74\u4e2d\u53d7\u8feb\u5bb3\u5bfc\u81f4\u975e\u6b63\u5e38\u6b7b\u4ea1\u4eba\u6570\u9ad8\u8fbe<\/span>172.8<\/span>\u4e07\u751a\u81f3<\/span>268<\/span>\u4e07\u4eba\uff0c\u751a\u81f3\u8d85\u8fc7\u4e86\u516b\u5e74\u6297\u65e5\u6218\u4e89\u4e2d\u56fd\u519b\u4eba\u7684\u6b7b\u4ea1\u603b\u6570\uff0c\u4f46\u76ee\u524d\u65e0\u6cd5\u5224\u65ad\u5176\u771f\u4f2a\u3002\u4e0d\u7ba1\u4e0a\u8ff0\u975e\u6b63\u5e38\u6b7b\u4ea1\u6570\u5b57\u662f\u5426\u53ef\u9760\uff0c\u4f46\u843d\u5b9e\u5230\u5177\u4f53\u7684\u4e2a\u4eba\uff0c\u5c31\u53ef\u4ee5\u6e05\u695a\u5730\u770b\u5230\u6587\u9769\u5bf9\u6587\u5316\u7cbe\u82f1\u7684\u8feb\u5bb3\u662f\u60e8\u65e0\u4eba\u9053\u7684\uff0c\u5e73\u6c11\u53d7\u5230\u7684\u6b8b\u5bb3\u4e5f\u662f\u89e6\u76ee\u60ca\u5fc3\u7684\u3002<\/span><\/p>

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\u4efb\u4f55\u4e00\u4e2a\u6587\u660e\u7684\u793e\u4f1a\uff0c\u5bf9\u6587\u9769\u4e2d\u8fd9\u6837\u5e7f\u6cdb\u7684\u53cd\u6587\u660e\u3001\u53cd\u4eba\u7c7b\u7684\u505a\u6cd5\uff0c\u90fd\u4e0d\u4f1a\u8ba4\u540c\uff0c\u90fd\u4f1a\u5f7b\u5e95\u53cd\u601d\u3002\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u5728\u4e2d\u56fd\uff0c\u7531\u4e8e\u6587\u9769\u662f\u4e2d\u5171\u9886\u5bfc\u4eba\u6bdb\u6cfd\u4e1c\u53d1\u52a8\u7684\uff0c\u5426\u5b9a\u6587\u9769\uff0c\u52bf\u5fc5\u7275\u6d89\u5230\u6bdb\u6cfd\u4e1c\u548c\u4e2d\u5171\u7684\u5386\u53f2\u8fc7\u9519\uff0c\u8fdb\u800c\u964d\u4f4e\u4e2d\u5171\u7684\u6267\u653f\u5408\u6cd5\u6027\uff0c\u56e0\u800c\u6587\u9769\u7684\u7f6a\u9519\u65e0\u6cd5\u5f7b\u5e95\u6e05\u7b97\u3002<\/span><\/p>

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\u6587\u9769\u7ed3\u675f\u540e\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u4e2d\u5171\u5185\u90e8\u5728\u6587\u9769\u4e2d\u53d7\u5230\u8feb\u5bb3\u7684\u90e8\u5206\u8001\u5e72\u90e8\uff0c\u51fa\u4e8e\u826f\u77e5\u548c\u603b\u7ed3\u5386\u53f2\u7ecf\u9a8c\u907f\u514d\u4e2d\u5171\u91cd\u65b0\u72af\u9519\uff0c\u66fe\u7ecf\u6709\u8fc7\u4e00\u5b9a\u7684\u53cd\u601d\u3002<\/span>1981<\/span>\u5e74<\/span>6<\/span>\u6708\uff0c\u4e2d\u5171\u5341\u4e00\u5c4a\u516d\u4e2d\u5168\u4f1a\u901a\u8fc7\u4e86\u300a\u5173\u4e8e\u5efa\u56fd\u4ee5\u6765\u515a\u7684\u82e5\u5e72\u5386\u53f2\u95ee\u9898\u7684\u51b3\u8bae\u300b\uff0c\u5bf9\u6587\u9769\u505a\u51fa“\u662f\u4e00\u573a\u7531\u9886\u5bfc\u8005\u9519\u8bef\u53d1\u52a8\uff0c\u88ab\u53cd\u9769\u547d\u96c6\u56e2\u5229\u7528\uff0c\u7ed9\u515a\u3001\u56fd\u5bb6\u548c\u5404\u65cf\u4eba\u6c11\u5e26\u6765\u4e25\u91cd\u707e\u96be\u7684\u5185\u4e71”\u7684\u5b9a\u6027\u3002\u8be5\u300a\u51b3\u8bae\u300b\u901a\u8fc7\u524d\uff0c\u66fe\u5728\u515a\u5185<\/span>4000<\/span>\u540d\u9ad8\u7ea7\u5e72\u90e8\u4e2d\u5bf9\u300a\u51b3\u8bae\u300b\u8349\u6848\u8fdb\u884c\u4e86\u4e3a\u671f\u4e00\u4e2a\u6708\u7684\u5927\u8ba8\u8bba\u3002\u8ba8\u8bba\u65f6\u591a\u6570\u4eba\u8ba4\u4e3a\uff0c\u8349\u6848\u4e2d\u8bb8\u591a\u8bc4\u4ef7\u662f\u4e3a\u6bdb\u6cfd\u4e1c\u7684\u9519\u8bef\u8fa9\u62a4\u7684\uff0c\u4e0d\u8d5e\u6210\u628a\u6bdb\u6cfd\u4e1c\u7684\u9519\u8bef\u5f52\u7ed3\u4e3a\u5168\u515a\u7684\u9519\u8bef\u3002\u4f46\u540e\u6765\u7ecf\u4fee\u6539\u901a\u8fc7\u7684\u6b63\u5f0f\u51b3\u8bae\u5e76\u672a\u5b8c\u5168\u9075\u5faa\u5927\u591a\u6570\u4e0e\u4f1a\u8005\u7684\u610f\u89c1\uff0c\u800c\u4e3b\u8981\u51b3\u5b9a\u4e8e\u4e3b\u6301\u8d77\u8349\u300a\u51b3\u8bae\u300b\u7684\u80e1\u4e54\u6728\u548c\u4e2d\u592e\u9886\u5bfc\u4eba\u7684\u610f\u89c1\u3002\u9093\u5c0f\u5e73\u5728\u51b3\u8bae\u8d77\u8349\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u4e00\u8fde\u6709\u4e5d\u6b21\u8bb2\u8bdd\uff0c\u4e00\u518d\u6307\u793a\uff1a\u5386\u53f2\u51b3\u8bae\u8981“\u786e\u7acb\u6bdb\u6cfd\u4e1c\u540c\u5fd7\u7684\u5386\u53f2\u5730\u4f4d\uff0c\u575a\u6301\u548c\u53d1\u5c55\u6bdb\u6cfd\u4e1c\u601d\u60f3\uff0c\u8fd9\u662f\u6700\u6838\u5fc3\u7684\u4e00\u6761”\uff0c“\u4e0d\u5199\u6216\u4e0d\u575a\u6301\u6bdb\u6cfd\u4e1c\u601d\u60f3\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u8981\u72af\u5386\u53f2\u6027\u7684\u5927\u9519\u8bef”\uff0c“\u5bf9\u4e8e\u6bdb\u6cfd\u4e1c\u540c\u5fd7\u7684\u9519\u8bef\u4e0d\u80fd\u5199\u8fc7\u5934\u3002\u5199\u8fc7\u5934\uff0c\u7ed9\u6bdb\u6cfd\u4e1c\u540c\u5fd7\u62b9\u9ed1\uff0c\u4e5f\u5c31\u662f\u7ed9\u6211\u4eec\u515a\u3001\u6211\u4eec\u56fd\u5bb6\u62b9\u9ed1\u3002”\uff08\u89c1\u300a\u9093\u5c0f\u5e73\u6587\u9009\u300b\uff09<\/span><\/p>

 <\/p>

\u7531\u4e8e\u9093\u5c0f\u5e73\u610f\u8bc6\u5230\u5426\u5b9a\u6bdb\u6cfd\u4e1c\u4e5f\u5c06\u4f24\u5bb3\u5171\u4ea7\u515a\u7684\u5386\u53f2\u5730\u4f4d\uff0c\u56e0\u800c\u91c7\u7528\u4e86\u5c3d\u53ef\u80fd\u7ef4\u62a4\u6bdb\u6cfd\u4e1c\u7684\u7b56\u7565\uff0c\u6700\u540e\u901a\u8fc7\u7684\u300a\u51b3\u8bae\u300b\u5e76\u6ca1\u6709\u6e05\u7b97\u6587\u9769\u7f6a\u9519\uff0c\u800c\u53ea\u662f\u8bf4\u6bdb\u665a\u5e74\u72af\u4e86“\u5de6”\u503e\u9519\u8bef\uff0c\u4ee5\u8fbe\u6210\u6700\u4f4e\u9650\u5ea6\u7684\u515a\u5185\u5171\u8bc6\u3002\u4e5f\u5c31\u662f\u8bf4\uff0c\u5176\u505a\u6cd5\u662f\u65e2\u8981\u5426\u5b9a\u6587\u9769\uff0c\u4f46\u53c8\u8981\u7ef4\u62a4\u6bdb\u6cfd\u4e1c\u7684\u5f62\u8c61\u3002\u8fd9\u4e2a\u4e0d\u5f7b\u5e95\u7684\u300a\u51b3\u8bae\u300b\u7559\u4e0b\u4e86\u4e0d\u5c11\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u4e3a“\u6781\u5de6”\u6d3e\u5d07\u62dc\u6bdb\u6cfd\u4e1c\u3001\u4e00\u76f4\u4e3a\u6587\u9769\u62db\u9b42\u57cb\u4e0b\u4e86\u4f0f\u7b14\u3002<\/span><\/p>

 <\/p>

\u5728\u4e0a\u4e16\u7eaa<\/span>80<\/span>\u5e74\u4ee3\u521d\u671f\uff0c\u6587\u9769\u9057\u4ea7\u6210\u4e86\u963b\u788d\u6539\u9769\u7684\u529b\u91cf\u3002<\/span>1983<\/span>\u5e74<\/span>10<\/span>\u6708\u5341\u4e8c\u5c4a\u4e8c\u4e2d\u5168\u4f1a\u4ee5\u540e\uff0c\u4e2d\u5171\u8fdb\u884c\u4e09\u5e74\u7684\u6574\u515a\u3002\u6574\u515a\u5f00\u59cb\u540e\uff0c\u53d1\u73b0\u9886\u5bfc\u5e72\u90e8\u53d7“\u5de6”\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\u6df1\uff0c\u59a8\u788d\u6539\u9769\u5f00\u653e\u653f\u7b56\u63a8\u884c\uff0c\u7279\u522b\u662f\u6587\u9769\u4e2d\u53d1\u5c55\u51fa\u6765\u7684\u6d3e\u6027\u5e72\u6270\u6574\u515a\u5de5\u4f5c\uff0c\u4e8e\u662f\u519b\u961f\u9996\u5148\u5f00\u5c55\u5f7b\u5e95\u5426\u5b9a\u6587\u9769\u7684\u6559\u80b2\u6d3b\u52a8\uff0c\u6e05\u7406“\u4e09\u79cd\u4eba”\uff08\u6307\u6587\u9769\u4e2d\u9020\u53cd\u8d77\u5bb6\u7684\u4eba\uff0c\u5e2e\u6d3e\u601d\u60f3\u4e25\u91cd\u7684\u4eba\uff0c\u6253\u7838\u62a2\u5206\u5b50\uff09\uff0c\u91cd\u70b9\u6253\u51fb\u6d3e\u6027\u601d\u60f3\u3002\u63a5\u7740\uff0c\u5730\u65b9\u4e0a\u4e5f\u9646\u7eed\u5f00\u5c55\u5f7b\u5e95\u5426\u5b9a“\u6587\u9769”\u7684\u6559\u80b2\u6d3b\u52a8\u3002\u6700\u8fd1\u5728\u5fae\u4fe1\u4e2d\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u77e5\u8bc6\u5708\u5728\u7eb7\u7eb7\u4f20\u64ad<\/span>1984<\/span>\u5e74<\/span>4<\/span>\u6708<\/span>23<\/span>\u65e5<\/span>\u4eba\u6c11\u65e5\u62a5\u7684“\u672c\u62a5\u8bc4\u8bba”\u6587\u7ae0\u300a\u5c31\u662f\u8981\u5f7b\u5e95\u5426\u5b9a“\u6587\u9769”\u300b\u3002\u5728\u4eca\u5929\u7684\u6c1b\u56f4\u4e2d\uff0c\u300a\u4eba\u6c11\u65e5\u62a5\u300b\u520a\u767b\u5f7b\u5e95\u5426\u5b9a“\u6587\u9769”\u7684\u6587\u7ae0\uff0c\u4f1a\u8ba9\u4eba\u611f\u5230\u4e0d\u53ef\u601d\u8bae\u3002\u4f46\u5728\u5f53\u65f6\uff0c\u5374\u5f88\u6b63\u5e38\u3002<\/span><\/p>

 <\/p>

\u4e8b\u5b9e\u4e0a\uff0c\u4ece<\/span>1984<\/span>\u5e74\u5230<\/span>1986<\/span>\u5e74\uff0c\u4e2d\u5171\u5589\u820c\u300a\u4eba\u6c11\u65e5\u62a5\u300b\u53d1\u8868\u4e86\u4e00\u767e\u591a\u7bc7\u6587\u7ae0\uff0c\u660e\u786e\u5bf9\u6587\u9769\u8981“\u5f7b\u5e95\u5426\u5b9a”\u3001“\u5b8c\u5168\u5426\u5b9a”\u3001“\u5168\u76d8\u5426\u5b9a”\u3002<\/span>1984<\/span>\u5e74\u520a\u767b\u7684\u7f72\u540d“\u672c\u62a5\u8bc4\u8bba”\uff08\u4ee3\u8868\u300a\u4eba\u6c11\u65e5\u62a5\u300b\u5b98\u65b9\u7acb\u573a\uff09\u3001\u6807\u9898\u4e2d\u51fa\u73b0\u5f7b\u5e95\u5426\u5b9a\u6587\u9769\u7684\u6587\u7ae0\u5c31\u6709\u591a\u7bc7\uff0c\u9664<\/span>4<\/span>\u6708<\/span>23<\/span>\u65e5<\/span>\u300a\u5c31\u662f\u8981\u5f7b\u5e95\u5426\u5b9a“\u6587\u9769”\u300b\u4e4b\u5916\uff0c\u8fd8\u6709<\/span>8<\/span>\u6708<\/span>4<\/span>\u65e5<\/span>\u300a\u5f7b\u5e95\u5426\u5b9a“\u6587\u9769”\u5c31\u8981\u575a\u51b3\u6e05\u7406“\u4e09\u79cd\u4eba”\u300b\u3001<\/span>8<\/span>\u6708<\/span>27<\/span>\u65e5<\/span>\u300a\u5f7b\u5e95\u5426\u5b9a“\u6587\u9769”\u8981\u89e3\u5256\u8981\u5bb3\u95ee\u9898\u300b\u3001<\/span>10<\/span>\u6708<\/span>17<\/span>\u65e5<\/span>\u300a\u5f7b\u5e95\u5426\u5b9a“\u6587\u9769”\u4e00\u901a\u767e\u901a\u300b\u7b49\u3002<\/span><\/p>

 <\/p>

\u4e0a\u4e16\u7eaa<\/span>80<\/span>\u5e74\u4ee3\u4e2d\u56fd\u653f\u6cbb\u4e2d\u6539\u9769\u548c\u4fdd\u5b88\u4e24\u79cd\u529b\u91cf\u5728\u6597\u4e89\uff0c\u6700\u7ec8\u4ee3\u8868\u6539\u9769\u529b\u91cf\u7684\u4e24\u4efb\u603b\u4e66\u8bb0\u80e1\u8000\u90a6\u3001\u8d75\u7d2b\u9633\u90fd\u9eef\u7136\u79bb\u804c\u3002\u4f46\u662f\uff0c\u7531\u4e8e\u5f53\u65f6\u6587\u9769\u521a\u521a\u7ed3\u675f\uff0c\u4f24\u75db\u8fd8\u6ca1\u6709\u75ca\u6108\uff0c\u4e2d\u5171\u515a\u5185\u8001\u5e72\u90e8\u53cd\u5bf9\u6587\u9769\u7684\u529b\u91cf\u5360\u6709\u4f18\u52bf\uff0c“\u56db\u4eba\u5e2e”\u53ca\u5176\u515a\u7fbd\u88ab\u5ba1\u5224\u3001\u670d\u5211\uff0c“\u4e09\u79cd\u4eba”\u88ab\u6e05\u7406\uff0c\u9093\u5c0f\u5e73\u4e5f\u53cd\u5bf9\u4e2a\u4eba\u5d07\u62dc\uff0c\u6c11\u95f4\u601d\u60f3\u89e3\u653e\uff0c\u53cd\u5bf9\u6587\u9769\u7684\u58f0\u97f3\u5360\u636e\u4e3b\u6d41\uff0c\u5b98\u65b9\u548c\u6c11\u95f4\u5f62\u6210\u5408\u529b\uff0c\u6bdb\u6cfd\u4e1c\u8d70\u4e0b\u4e86\u795e\u575b\uff0c\u652f\u6301\u6587\u9769\u7684\u58f0\u97f3\u88ab\u538b\u5236\u3002<\/span><\/p>

 <\/p>

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 <\/p>

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 <\/p>

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