{"id":64992,"date":"2016-06-28T18:02:00","date_gmt":"2016-06-28T18:02:00","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/127.0.0.1:10081\/?p=64992 "},"modified":"2016-06-28T18:02:00","modified_gmt":"2016-06-28T18:02:00","slug":"64992-revision-v1","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/minzhuzhongguo.org\/?p=64992","title":{"rendered":"China\\&#8217;s New Search Engine Rules Will Hamper, Not Protect, Web Users"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><span style=\"font-size: 12pt;\">2016-06-27<\/span><\/p>  <p>&nbsp;<\/p><div>&nbsp;<\/div><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/mzzg.org\/UploadCenter\/ArticlePics\/2016\/25\/20166273f782924-6dc8-425c-955e-2a1f9e4011f1.jpeg\" alt=\"20166273f782924-6dc8-425c-955e-2a1f9e4011f1.jpeg (622&#215;414)\" \/><br \/><div>&nbsp;<\/div>  <p><span style=\"font-size: 12pt;\">Man using a laptop at a Beijing office of Sina Weibo, widely known as China&#8217;s version of Twitter, an early victim of President Xi Jinping&#8217;s ongoing campaign tighten online control, in April 2014 photo.<\/span><\/p>  <p><span style=\"font-size: 12pt;\">&nbsp;AFP<\/span><\/p>  <p>&nbsp;<\/p>  <p><span style=\"font-size: 12pt;\">China&#8217;s powerful internet regulator has moved to rein in the country&#8217;s search engines following the death of a young cancer patient who had used Baidu to find an untested &#8216;cure&#8217; from poorly labeled sponsored results.<\/span><\/p>  <p>&nbsp;<\/p>  <p><span style=\"font-size: 12pt;\">Internet search providers must now clearly label all paid-for search results and step up their oversight of advertisers on their sites, the country&#8217;s Cyberspace Administration said in a new set of regulations.<\/span><\/p>  <p>&nbsp;<\/p>  <p><span style=\"font-size: 12pt;\">They are no longer allowed to remove negative content about their advertising clients from search results, it said.<\/span><\/p>  <p>&nbsp;<\/p>  <p><span style=\"font-size: 12pt;\">&#8220;If paid listings are in-distinguishable from normal search results, they could mislead users,&#8221; the agency said.<\/span><\/p>  <p>&nbsp;<\/p>  <p><span style=\"font-size: 12pt;\">The new rules follow widespread public anger over the April 12 death of Wei Zexi, 21, amid concerns that for-profit sponsored links on the search engine had led Wei to an ineffective treatment.<\/span><\/p>  <p>&nbsp;<\/p>  <p><span style=\"font-size: 12pt;\">Wei searched Baidu for treatments for his synovial carcinoma&#8212;malignant tumors that grow in soft tissues, usually around joints&#8212;and found one offered by an outsourced oncology department in the Beijing No. 2 People&#8217;s Armed Police Hospital.<\/span><\/p>  <p>&nbsp;<\/p>  <p><span style=\"font-size: 12pt;\">He later complained online that he had trusted the hospital because it was at the top of Baidu&#8217;s search results and not clearly marked as a paid-for link, sparking complaints that the company&#8217;s current pay-for-listing policy is ethically dubious.<\/span><\/p>  <p>&nbsp;<\/p>  <p><span style=\"font-size: 12pt;\">The new rules come as the agency also moves to &#8220;clean up&#8221; comments sections on news websites, warning news sites not to lure the reading public with &#8220;clickbait&#8221; stories.<\/span><\/p>  <p>&nbsp;<\/p>  <p><span style=\"font-size: 12pt;\">Ren Xianliang, deputy head of the Cyberspace Administration, said in a video statement that news websites should &#8220;proactively foster a healthy, positive internet culture, and let cultured comments, rational posts and well-intentioned responses become the order of the day online.&#8221;<\/span><\/p>  <p>&nbsp;<\/p>  <p><span style=\"font-size: 12pt;\">Websites have a duty to &#8220;allow the internet to better benefit the people,&#8221; he said.<\/span><\/p>  <p>&nbsp;<\/p>  <p><span style=\"font-size: 12pt;\">Everything&#8217;s already censored<\/span><\/p>  <p>&nbsp;<\/p>  <p><span style=\"font-size: 12pt;\">Hebei-based veteran journalist Zhu Xinxin said the clampdown might give rise to other problems, however.<\/span><\/p>  <p>&nbsp;<\/p>  <p><span style=\"font-size: 12pt;\">&#8220;There are a huge number of people in our society, and all sorts of things go on,&#8221; Zhu said. &#8220;People have all kinds of varied needs for information.&#8221;<\/span><\/p>  <p>&nbsp;<\/p>  <p><span style=\"font-size: 12pt;\">&#8220;By selectively controlling the internet, by trying to solve one problem, they risk creating a lot of other, unforeseen problems when people search for results,&#8221; he said.<\/span><\/p>  <p>&nbsp;<\/p>  <p><span style=\"font-size: 12pt;\">Last week, China&#8217;s state media regulator further boosted controls over media content with new restrictions on foreign television shows, saying that only independently produced TV with &#8220;Chinese cultural genes&#8221; would make it to air or online in future.<\/span><\/p>  <p>&nbsp;<\/p>  <p><span style=\"font-size: 12pt;\">Online activist Lai Rifu agreed, saying that the new rules are superfluous.<\/span><\/p>  <p>&nbsp;<\/p>  <p><span style=\"font-size: 12pt;\">&#8220;Actually, most of the controls on search engine results are aimed at managing what ordinary people are about to see online, and they are already very effective,&#8221; Lai said.<\/span><\/p>  <p>&nbsp;<\/p>  <p><span style=\"font-size: 12pt;\">&#8220;Anything we might want to see online has already long since been deleted anyway, so these rules won&#8217;t do anything,&#8221; he said.<\/span><\/p>  <p>&nbsp;<\/p>  <p><span style=\"font-size: 12pt;\">He said anyone seeking information critical of the ruling Chinese Communist Party wouldn&#8217;t be using Chinese search engines anyway.<\/span><\/p>  <p>&nbsp;<\/p>  <p><span style=\"font-size: 12pt;\">&#8220;Most activists or dissidents have long since stopped using Chinese search engines, as well as a good many websites,&#8221; Lai said.<\/span><\/p>  <p>&nbsp;<\/p>  <p><span style=\"font-size: 12pt;\">The move is the latest in a long string of controls on what Chinese internet users can see online, and comes amid an ideological campaign launched by President Xi Jinping earlier this year.<\/span><\/p>  <p>&nbsp;<\/p>  <p><span style=\"font-size: 12pt;\">The party&#8217;s internal disciplinary arm has warned its powerful propaganda department that it is failing to exert enough control over public opinion, particularly online and in universities.<\/span><\/p>  <p>&nbsp;<\/p>  <p><span style=\"font-size: 12pt;\">Meanwhile, Xi has hit out at &#8220;western&#8221; ideas entering Chinese public debate, adding that he wants all public debate to be shaped by the Communist Party and not by &#8220;hostile foreign forces&#8221; peddling values like democracy, human rights and the rule of law.<\/span><\/p>  <p>&nbsp;<\/p>  <p><span style=\"font-size: 12pt;\">Earlier this month, authorities in the central province of Henan set up an online task force comprised of volunteers from schools and universities who wage an ideological &#8220;struggle&#8221; on behalf of the ruling Chinese Communist Party.<\/span><\/p>  <p>&nbsp;<\/p>  <p><br \/><\/p>  <p><a href=\"http:\/\/www.rfa.org\/english\/news\/china\/china-internet-06272016134055.html\"><span style=\"font-size: 12pt;\">For detail please visit here<\/span><\/a><\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>&lt;div&gt;Internet search providers must now clearly label all paid-for search results and step up their oversight of advertisers on their sites, the country&#39;s Cyberspace Administration said in a new set of regulations.&lt;\/div&gt;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":24,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_et_pb_use_builder":"","_et_pb_old_content":"","_et_gb_content_width":"","_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0,"footnotes":""},"categories":[14],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-64992","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-ChinaHumanRights","et-doesnt-have-format-content","et_post_format-et-post-format-standard"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/minzhuzhongguo.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/64992","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/minzhuzhongguo.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/minzhuzhongguo.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/minzhuzhongguo.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/24"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/minzhuzhongguo.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=64992"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/minzhuzhongguo.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/64992\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/minzhuzhongguo.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=64992"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/minzhuzhongguo.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=64992"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/minzhuzhongguo.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=64992"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}