{"id":65275,"date":"2016-07-09T17:36:00","date_gmt":"2016-07-09T17:36:00","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/127.0.0.1:10081\/?p=65275 "},"modified":"2016-07-09T17:36:00","modified_gmt":"2016-07-09T17:36:00","slug":"65275-revision-v1","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/minzhuzhongguo.org\/?p=65275","title":{"rendered":"\u534e\u5c14\u8857\u65e5\u62a5\uff1a\u7f8e\u56fd\u63a8\u52a8\u5bf9\u534e\u8d38\u6613\u5f97\u4e0d\u507f\u5931"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u7ebd\u7ea6<\/span> —<\/span> \u534e\u5c14\u8857\u65e5\u62a5\u661f\u671f\u4e94\u53d1\u8868\u957f\u7bc7\u6df1\u5ea6\u62a5\u9053\uff0c\u63a2\u8ba8\u7f8e\u56fd\u4ece<\/span>2000<\/span>\u5e74\u514b\u6797\u987f\u653f\u5e9c\u81f3\u4eca\u7684\u7ecf\u6d4e\u653f\u7b56\uff0c\u4e0e\u672c\u6b21\u7f8e\u56fd\u603b\u7edf\u5927\u9009\u51fa\u73b0\u7684\u5ddd\u666e\u548c\u6851\u5fb7\u65af\u73b0\u8c61\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u5173\u7cfb\u3002\u6587\u7ae0\u8ba4\u4e3a\uff0c<\/span>16<\/span>\u5e74\u7684\u7ed3\u679c\u663e\u793a\uff0c\u5f53\u5e74\u4ee5\u8d38\u6613\u3001\u9ad8\u79d1\u6280\u548c\u4e2d\u592e\u94f6\u884c\u8c03\u63a7\u786e\u4fdd\u7f8e\u56fd\u7e41\u8363\u7684\u7b56\u7565\u88ab\u8bc1\u660e\u5e76\u4e0d\u6b63\u786e\u3002\u5176\u4e2d\u5c24\u4ee5\u5f53\u5e74\u5bf9\u4e0e\u4e2d\u56fd\u8d38\u6613\u7684\u4f30\u8ba1\u9519\u5f97\u5931\u4e4b\u5343\u91cc\uff1a\u539f\u672c\u4ee5\u4e3a\u53ef\u4ee5\u4e3a\u7f8e\u56fd\u4ea7\u54c1\u6253\u5f00\u5de8\u5927\u7684\u4e2d\u56fd\u5e02\u573a\uff0c\u7ed3\u679c\u5374\u662f\u4e2d\u56fd\u6210\u4e86\u7f8e\u56fd\u6700\u5927\u7684\u5bf9\u7f8e\u51fa\u53e3\u56fd\uff0c\u4f7f\u7f8e\u56fd\u5931\u53bb\u4e86<\/span>240<\/span>\u4e07\u4e2a\u5de5\u4f5c\u5c97\u4f4d\u3002<\/span><\/p>

 <\/p>

16<\/span>\u5e74\u52a8\u8361\u4e0d\u5b89\u98a0\u8986\u4e86\u57fa\u672c\u4f30\u8ba1<\/span><\/p>

 <\/p>

2000<\/span>\u5e74<\/span>4<\/span>\u6708\uff0c\u7f8e\u56fd\u603b\u7edf\u514b\u6797\u987f\u3001\u7f8e\u8054\u50a8\u4e3b\u5e2d\u683c\u6797\u65af\u6f58\u548c\u7f8e\u56fd\u7684\u7ecf\u6d4e\u9886\u8896\u4eec\uff0c\u5728\u767d\u5bab\u5f00\u4f1a\u5e86\u795d\u7f8e\u56fd\u7ecf\u6d4e\u7684\u5341\u5e74\u6269\u5f20\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u7684\u5171\u8bc6\u662f\uff1a\u9760\u7740\u8d38\u6613\u3001\u9ad8\u79d1\u6280\u548c\u4e2d\u592e\u94f6\u884c\u8c03\u63a7\u8fd9\u4e09\u5927\u6cd5\u5b9d\uff0c\u7f8e\u56fd\u5c06\u5ef6\u7eed\u5176\u7e41\u8363\u65f6\u4ee3\u3002<\/span><\/p>

 <\/p>

\u4f46\u662f<\/span>16<\/span>\u5e74\u540e\uff0c\u5f53\u4eba\u4eec\u56de\u5934\u770b\u53bb\uff0c\u5374\u53d1\u73b0\u5f53\u5e74\u7684\u9884\u8a00\u5927\u591a\u9519\u4e86\uff1a<\/span>2000<\/span>\u5e74\u4ee5\u6765\uff0c\u7f8e\u56fd\u7ecf\u5386\u4e86\u4e24\u6b21\u7ecf\u6d4e\u8870\u9000\uff0c\u4e00\u6b21\u662f\u9ad8\u79d1\u6280\u6ce1\u6cab\u7834\u706d\uff0c\u7d27\u63a5\u7740\u662f\u623f\u5730\u4ea7\u6ce1\u6cab\u7834\u706d\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u53c8\u906d\u9047\u4e86<\/span>75<\/span>\u5e74\u672a\u9047\u7684\u91d1\u878d\u5371\u673a\uff0c\u548c\u4e00\u4e2a\u81f3\u4eca\u4ecd\u5728\u7ee7\u7eed\u7684\u75b2\u8f6f\u589e\u957f\u671f\u3002<\/span><\/p>

 <\/p>

\u534e\u5c14\u8857\u65e5\u62a5\u7684\u62a5\u9053\u8bf4\uff0c“\u8fc7\u53bb<\/span>16<\/span>\u5e74\u7684\u52a8\u8361\u4e0d\u5b89\u548c\u4ee4\u4eba\u5931\u671b\uff0c\u98a0\u8986\u4e86\u5bf9\u73b0\u4ee3\u7ecf\u6d4e\u5b66\u548c\u6211\u4eec\u653f\u6cbb\u5236\u5ea6\u7684\u57fa\u672c\u4f30\u8ba1\u3002”\u800c\u8fd9\u4e00\u7cfb\u5217\u7684\u5931\u671b\u6b63\u662f\u5ddd\u666e\u548c\u6851\u5fb7\u65af\u80fd\u5728\u4eca\u5e74\u5927\u9009\u4e2d\u5d1b\u8d77\u7684\u539f\u56e0\u3002\uff08<\/span>It has upended basic assumptions about modern economics and our political system.<\/span>\uff09<\/span><\/p>

 <\/p>

70%<\/span>\u7f8e\u56fd\u4eba<\/span>: <\/span>\u7f8e\u56fd\u8d70\u5728\u9519\u8bef\u9053\u8def\u4e0a<\/span><\/p>

 <\/p>

\u6587\u7ae0\u8bf4\uff0c\u4e0e<\/span>2000<\/span>\u5e74\u76f8\u6bd4——\u9664\u53bb\u901a\u80c0\u56e0\u7d20——\u7f8e\u56fd\u5bb6\u5ead\u6536\u5165\u7684\u4e2d\u4f4d\u6570<\/span>16<\/span>\u5e74\u6765\u4e0b\u964d\u4e86<\/span>7%<\/span>\uff1b\u8d2b\u5bcc\u5dee\u8ddd\u5374\u5728\u7ee7\u7eed\u6269\u5927\u3002\u6839\u636e\u534e\u5c14\u8857\u65e5\u62a5\u548c\u56fd\u5bb6\u5e7f\u64ad\u516c\u53f8\u7684\u6c11\u8c03\uff0c<\/span>70%<\/span>\u7684\u7f8e\u56fd\u4eba\u8ba4\u4e3a\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e2a\u56fd\u5bb6\u8d70\u5728\u4e00\u6761\u9519\u8bef\u7684\u9053\u8def\u4e0a\u3002<\/span><\/p>

 <\/p>

\u62a5\u9053\u8bf4\uff0c<\/span>2016<\/span>\u5e74\u7684\u5927\u9009\u662f\u4e00\u6b21\u5bf9\u88ab\u5e7f\u6cdb\u8ba4\u4e3a\u5bf9\u5931\u8d25\u7684\u7f8e\u56fd\u7ecf\u6d4e\u6a21\u5f0f\u7684\u5168\u6c11\u516c\u51b3\u3002\u5ddd\u666e\u548c\u6851\u5fb7\u65af\u8ba4\u4e3a\uff0c<\/span>16<\/span>\u5e74\u524d\u5b9e\u884c\u7684\u653f\u7b56\u5bf9\u591a\u6570\u7f8e\u56fd\u4eba\u6765\u8bf4\u5df2\u7ecf\u8fc7\u65f6\u3002\u6851\u5fb7\u65af\u867d\u7136\u5df2\u8f93\u4e86\u521d\u9009\uff0c\u4f46\u4ed6\u7684\u7406\u5ff5\u5c06\u62c9\u52a8\u6c11\u4e3b\u515a\u66f4\u5411\u5de6\u8f6c\u3002<\/span><\/p>

 <\/p>

\u8fd9\u7bc7\u957f\u6587\u68c0\u89c6\u4e86\u8d38\u6613\u3001\u9ad8\u79d1\u6280\u548c\u4e2d\u592e\u94f6\u884c\u4e09\u65b9\u9762\u5e7b\u706d\u7684\u7ecf\u6d4e\u6839\u6e90\u53ca\u5176\u5bf9\u793e\u4f1a\u653f\u6cbb\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\u3002\u6587\u7ae0\u8bf4\uff0c\u539f\u5148\u4ee5\u4e3a\u53ef\u4ee5\u8ba9\u7f8e\u56fd\u516c\u53f8\u5411\u5de8\u5927\u7684\u4e2d\u56fd\u5e02\u573a\u51fa\u53e3\uff0c\u4ee5\u4fdd\u8bc1\u7f8e\u56fd\u516c\u53f8\u7684\u7e41\u8363\uff0c\u7ed3\u679c\u5374\u662f\u8ba9\u4e2d\u56fd\u6210\u4e86\u6700\u5927\u7684\u51fa\u53e3\u56fd\uff0c\u9020\u6210\u4e86\u5b83\u5bf9\u7f8e\u56fd\u793e\u4f1a\u7684\u6253\u51fb\u8fdc\u5927\u4e8e\u4e4b\u524d\u6765\u81ea\u65e5\u672c\u548c\u58a8\u897f\u54e5\u7684\u8fdb\u53e3\u6f6e\u3002<\/span><\/p>

 <\/p>

\u6587\u7ae0\u8bf4\uff1a“\u4e2d\u56fd\u6bd4\u4efb\u4f55\u5176\u5b83\u95ee\u9898\u90fd\u66f4\u663e\u793a\u4e86\u5168\u7403\u5316\u5e26\u6765\u7684\u5e7b\u706d”\u3002\u5728<\/span>2000<\/span>\u5e74\u7684\u90a3\u573a\u767d\u5bab\u4f1a\u8bae\u4e0a\uff0c\u514b\u6797\u987f\u603b\u7edf\u8bf4\uff0c\u6269\u5927\u4e0e\u4e2d\u56fd\u7684\u8d38\u6613\u5c06“\u4e3a\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u4ea7\u54c1\u548c\u670d\u52a1\u6253\u5f00\u4ed6\u4eec\u7684\u5e02\u573a\u3002”\u800c\u73b0\u5b9e\u662f\uff0c\u7f8e\u56fd\u5bf9\u4e2d\u56fd\u7684\u8d38\u6613\u53d8\u6210\u4e86\u5bf9\u7f8e\u56fd\u7ecf\u6d4e\u5e26\u6765\u4e86\u6bd4\u4efb\u4f55\u4eba\u9884\u671f\u90fd\u66f4\u5927\u7684\u9707\u8361\u3002<\/span><\/p>

 <\/p>

\u8fde\u6c11\u4e3b\u515a\u5373\u5c06\u6210\u4e3a\u603b\u7edf\u5019\u9009\u4eba\u7684\u5e0c\u62c9\u91cc——\u5979\u5728\u56fd\u52a1\u537f\u4efb\u5185\u63a8\u52a8\u4e86\u8de8\u592a\u5e73\u6d0b\u8d38\u6613\u534f\u8bae——\u73b0\u5728\u4e5f\u91c7\u53d6\u5bf9\u4e2d\u56fd\u66f4\u4e25\u5389\u548c\u53cd\u5bf9\u8fd9\u4e00\u534f\u8bae\u7684\u7acb\u573a\u3002<\/span><\/p>

 <\/p>

\u800c\u5ddd\u666e\u5219\u4e00\u76f4\u628a\u4e2d\u56fd\u5a01\u80c1\u8bba\u5f53\u4f5c\u4ed6\u7ade\u9009\u7684\u6838\u5fc3\u5185\u5bb9\u3002\u5728\u5171\u548c\u515a\u521d\u9009\u4e2d\uff0c\u7f8e\u56fd<\/span>100<\/span>\u4e2a\u5bf9\u4e2d\u56fd\u8fdb\u53e3\u4f9d\u8d56\u6700\u6df1\u7684\u90e1\uff08<\/span>counties<\/span>\uff09\u6709<\/span>89<\/span>\u4e2a\u5012\u5411\u5ddd\u666e\uff0c\u800c<\/span>100<\/span>\u4e2a\u5bf9\u4e2d\u56fd\u8fdb\u53e3\u4f9d\u8d56\u6700\u5c11\u7684\u90e1\u53ea\u6709<\/span>28<\/span>\u4e2a\u9009\u4e86\u5ddd\u666e\u3002<\/span><\/p>

 <\/p>

\u4e2d\u56fd\u7ade\u4e89\u6253\u51fb\u7f8e\u56fd\u8d85\u8fc7\u4e8c\u6218\u4ee5\u6765\u4efb\u4f55\u56fd\u5bb6<\/span><\/p>

 <\/p>

\u867d\u7136\u7ecf\u6d4e\u5b66\u5bb6\u957f\u671f\u8ba4\u4e3a\u8fdb\u53e3\u7ade\u4e89\u5bf9\u7f8e\u56fd\u5de5\u4eba\u7684\u4f24\u5bb3\u76f8\u5bf9\u4e8e\u5ec9\u4ef7\u7269\u54c1\u5e26\u6765\u7684\u597d\u5904\u4ee3\u4ef7\u8f83\u5c0f\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\uff0c\u6839\u636e\u9ebb\u7701\u7406\u5de5\u5b66\u9662\u52b3\u5de5\u7ecf\u6d4e\u5b66\u5bb6\u963f\u745f\u8ddf\u82cf\u9ece\u4e16\u53e6\u4e24\u4f4d\u7ecf\u6d4e\u5b66\u5bb6\u5bf9\u7f8e\u56fd<\/span>722<\/span>\u4e2a\u793e\u533a\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u62a5\u544a\uff0c\u6765\u81ea\u4e2d\u56fd\u7684\u7ade\u4e89\u5bf9\u7f8e\u56fd\u5236\u9020\u4e1a\u7684\u6253\u51fb\u8d85\u8fc7\u4e86\u7b2c\u4e8c\u6b21\u4e16\u754c\u5927\u6218\u4ee5\u6765\u7684\u4efb\u4f55\u56fd\u5bb6\u3002\u62a5\u544a\u53d1\u73b0\uff0c\u4ece<\/span>1999<\/span>\u5e74\u5230<\/span>2011<\/span>\u5e74\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u7ade\u4e89\u9020\u6210\u4e86\u7f8e\u56fd\u5728\u5236\u9020\u4e1a\u548c\u670d\u52a1\u4e1a\u5931\u53bb\u4e86<\/span>240<\/span>\u4e07\u4e2a\u5de5\u4f5c\u5c97\u4f4d\u3002<\/span><\/p>

 <\/p>

\u5728\u9ad8\u79d1\u6280\u65b9\u9762\uff0c<\/span>16<\/span>\u5e74\u524d\u9884\u8ba1\u9ad8\u79d1\u6280\u7684\u53d1\u5c55\u5c06\u589e\u52a0\u4e2a\u4eba\u6536\u5165\u5e76\u5e7f\u6cdb\u5206\u4eab\u7e41\u8363\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u5b9e\u9645\u60c5\u51b5\u662f\uff0c\u751f\u4ea7\u7387\u7684\u589e\u957f\u51cf\u7f13\u4e86\uff0c\u9ad8\u79d1\u6280\u541e\u566c\u4e86\u5de5\u4f5c\u5c97\u4f4d\uff0c\u5206\u88c2\u4e86\u52b3\u52a8\u529b\uff0c\u4f7f\u5f97\u6559\u80b2\u6c34\u5e73\u4f4e\u7684\u52b3\u529b\u66f4\u96be\u83b7\u5f97\u5de5\u4f5c\u673a\u4f1a\u3002<\/span><\/p>

 <\/p>

\u5728\u4e2d\u592e\u94f6\u884c\u7684\u4f5c\u7528\u65b9\u9762\uff0c\u539f\u5148\u8ba4\u4e3a\u8054\u50a8\u4f1a\u53ef\u4ee5\u5e73\u8861\u7ecf\u6d4e\u589e\u957f\u4e0e\u901a\u80c0\u548c\u6ce1\u6cab\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\uff0c\u4f46\u5b9e\u9645\u60c5\u51b5\u662f\uff0c\u8054\u50a8\u4f1a\u672a\u80fd\u5b9e\u73b0\u5176\u9884\u671f\u7684\u589e\u957f\u3001\u4e00\u76f4\u672a\u8fbe\u5230\u9884\u8bbe\u7684\u901a\u80c0\u76ee\u6807\uff0c\u5e76\u9519\u8fc7\u4e86\u89e3\u51b3\u5bfc\u81f4<\/span>2007-2009<\/span>\u91d1\u878d\u5371\u673a\u7684\u91d1\u878d\u8fc7\u5ea6\u79ef\u7d2f\u7684\u673a\u4f1a\u3002<\/span><\/p>

 <\/p>

\u5ddd\u666e\u73b0\u8c61\u98a0\u8986\u8d44\u672c\u4e3b\u4e49\u7ba1\u7406\u667a\u6167<\/span><\/p>

 <\/p>

\u6587\u7ae0\u8ba4\u4e3a\uff0c<\/span>30<\/span>\u5e74\u5efa\u7acb\u8d77\u6765\u7684\u5982\u4f55\u7ba1\u7406\u8d44\u672c\u4e3b\u4e49\u7684\u667a\u6167\u5df2\u88ab\u5ddd\u666e\u548c\u6851\u5fb7\u65af\u98a0\u8986\u3002\u4ed6\u4eec\u662f\u5bf9\u7b2c\u4e8c\u6b21\u4e16\u754c\u5927\u6218\u540e\u5efa\u7acb\u8d77\u6765\u7684\u5171\u8bc6\u7684\u6700\u4e25\u91cd\u6311\u6218\u3002\u6700\u8fd1\u7684\u76ae\u5c24\u8c03\u67e5\u663e\u793a\uff0c\u5ddd\u666e\u652f\u6301\u8005\u7684<\/span>61%<\/span>\u548c\u6851\u5fb7\u65af\u652f\u6301\u8005\u7684<\/span>91%<\/span>\u8ba4\u4e3a\uff0c\u73b0\u6709\u7ecf\u6d4e\u4f53\u5236\u5411\u7740\u6709\u5f71\u54cd\u529b\u7684\u5229\u76ca\u503e\u659c\u3002\u53cc\u65b9\u9635\u8425\u7684\u652f\u6301\u8005\u90fd\u62e5\u62b1\u6c11\u65cf\u4e3b\u4e49\uff0c\u53cd\u5bf9\u5168\u7403\u6574\u5408\u548c\u91d1\u94b1\u5229\u76ca\u3002<\/span><\/p>

 <\/p>

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