<\/p>
\u4fc4\u7f57\u65af\u5171\u4ea7\u515a\u9886\u8896\u6700\u8fd1\u8bbf\u95ee\u83ab\u65af\u79d1\u90ca\u5916\u7684\u4e2d\u5171\u516d\u5927\u7eaa\u5ff5\u9986\u65f6\u611f\u6982\u5f53\u5e74\u82cf\u5171\u5e2e\u52a9\u4e2d\u5171\u6539\u53d8\u4e86\u4e2d\u56fd\u547d\u8fd0\u3002\u4f46\u4fc4\u7f57\u65af\u5386\u53f2\u5b66\u5bb6\u8bf4\uff0c\u4e2d\u5171\u516d\u5927\u5728\u82cf\u8054\u53ec\u5f00\u4e4b\u9645\uff0c\u5171\u4ea7\u515a\u529b\u91cf\u5728\u4e2d\u56fd\u5f00\u59cb\u88ab\u4e25\u91cd\u524a\u5f31\uff0c\u7ed9\u4e2d\u56fd\u521b\u9020\u4e86\u96be\u5f97\u7684\u7ecf\u6d4e\u548c\u793e\u4f1a\u53d1\u5c55\u9ec4\u91d1\u65f6\u671f\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u4e2d\u56fd\u73b0\u4ee3\u5316\u7684\u8fdb\u7a0b\u540e\u6765\u88ab\u65e5\u672c\u5165\u4fb5\u6253\u65ad\u3002<\/span><\/p> <\/p> \u516d\u5927\u4f1a\u5740\u8ba9\u4fc4\u5171\u611f\u6982<\/span><\/p> <\/p> \u4fc4\u7f57\u65af\u5171\u4ea7\u515a\u9886\u8896\u4e45\u52a0\u8bfa\u592b\u51e0\u5929\u524d\u53c2\u89c2\u4e86\u4f4d\u4e8e\u83ab\u65af\u79d1\u90ca\u5916\u7684\u4e2d\u5171\u516d\u5927\u4f1a\u5740\u7eaa\u5ff5\u9986\u3002\u4e45\u52a0\u8bfa\u592b\u5728\u4fc4\u5171\u5176\u4ed6\u9886\u5bfc\u4eba\u548c\u4e2d\u56fd\u5927\u4f7f\u7684\u966a\u540c\u4e0b\u7ad9\u5728\u4e2d\u5171\u516d\u5927\u4f1a\u5740\u5927\u5385\u611f\u6168\u4e07\u5343\u3002<\/span><\/p> <\/p> \u4ed6\u8bf4\uff0c\u4e2d\u5171\u516d\u5927\u5f53\u65f6\u6301\u7eed\u4e86\u4e09\u4e2a\u661f\u671f\uff0c\u4f1a\u4e0a\u8ba8\u8bba\u4e86\u4e2d\u56fd\u548c\u4e2d\u5171\u5f53\u65f6\u7684\u6240\u6709\u95ee\u9898\u548c\u56f0\u96be\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u5de5\u4eba\u8fd0\u52a8\uff0c\u5de5\u4f1a\u7ec4\u7ec7\uff0c\u519c\u6c11\uff0c\u519b\u4e8b\uff0c\u653f\u6cbb\u7b49\u5404\u79cd\u8bae\u9898\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u4e86\u51b3\u8bae\u6587\u4ef6\uff0c\u5236\u5b9a\u4e86\u4ee5\u540e\u7684\u884c\u52a8\u7eb2\u9886\uff0c\u82cf\u5171\u548c\u5171\u4ea7\u56fd\u9645\u9886\u5bfc\u4eba\u5e03\u54c8\u6797\u7b49\u4eba\u53c2\u52a0\u516d\u5927\u505a\u4e86\u62a5\u544a\u3002<\/span><\/p> <\/p> \u9a71\u9010\u4e2d\u5171\u4f7f\u4e2d\u56fd\u9ec4\u91d1\u53d1\u5c55<\/span><\/p> <\/p> \u957f\u671f\u7814\u7a76\u4e2d\u56fd\u6587\u5316\u548c\u5386\u53f2\u7684\u4fc4\u7f57\u65af\u6c49\u5b66\u5bb6\u74e6\u897f\u91cc\u8036\u592b\u6700\u8fd1\u8868\u793a\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u6ca1\u6709\u82cf\u5171\u91d1\u94b1\u3001\u6b66\u5668\u3001\u987e\u95ee\u3001\u5ba3\u4f20\u7b49\u5404\u65b9\u9762\u7684\u957f\u671f\u5e2e\u52a9\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u5171\u4ea7\u515a\u4e0d\u4f1a\u58ee\u5927\u8d77\u6765\u3002\u5e03\u5c14\u4ec0\u7ef4\u514b\u6267\u653f\u540e\u7ec4\u5efa\u5171\u4ea7\u56fd\u9645\uff0c\u5728\u5173\u6ce8\u6b27\u6d32\u7684\u540c\u65f6\uff0c\u51e0\u4e4e\u7acb\u523b\u628a\u76ee\u5149\u7784\u51c6\u4e2d\u56fd\u3002\u5e03\u5c14\u4ec0\u7ef4\u514b\u8ba4\u4e3a\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u6700\u5bb9\u6613\u88ab\u7eb3\u5165\u82cf\u4fc4\u5171\u4ea7\u4e3b\u4e49\u8f68\u9053\u3002<\/span><\/p> <\/p> \u74e6\u897f\u91cc\u8036\u592b\u8bf4\uff0c\u5b59\u4e2d\u5c71\u53bb\u4e16\u540e\uff0c\u4ed6\u7684\u7ee7\u4efb\u4eba\u848b\u4ecb\u77f3\u5f00\u59cb\u6e05\u9664\u5171\u4ea7\u515a\u529b\u91cf\u3002\u7ecf\u8fc7\u8bb8\u591a\u52aa\u529b\uff0c\u5171\u4ea7\u515a\u52bf\u529b\u9010\u6e10\u4ece\u5bcc\u88d5\u53d1\u8fbe\u7684\u4e2d\u56fd\u5357\u65b9\u88ab\u9a71\u9010\u5230\u4e86\u5317\u90e8\u4e00\u4e9b\u5730\u533a\u3002\u5171\u4ea7\u515a\u529b\u91cf\u88ab\u4e25\u91cd\u524a\u5f31\u7ed9\u4e2d\u56fd\u521b\u9020\u4e86\u96be\u5f97\u7684\u9ec4\u91d1\u53d1\u5c55\u65f6\u671f\u3002<\/span><\/p> <\/p> \u74e6\u897f\u91cc\u8036\u592b\u8ba4\u4e3a\uff0c\u4ece<\/span>1928<\/span>\u5e74\u5230<\/span>1937<\/span>\u5e74\uff0c\u8fd9\u5341\u5e74\u662f\u6e05\u5e1d\u56fd\u57ae\u53f0\u540e\u4e2d\u56fd\u53d1\u5c55\u7684\u4e00\u6bb5\u597d\u65f6\u5149\u3002\u4e2d\u56fd\u7684\u8d44\u672c\u4e3b\u4e49\u7ecf\u6d4e\u5f00\u59cb\u7e41\u8363\uff0c\u793e\u4f1a\u4e5f\u53d8\u5f97\u65e5\u76ca\u6709\u79e9\u5e8f\uff0c\u4f46\u65e5\u672c\u7684\u5168\u9762\u4fb5\u7565\u4e2d\u65ad\u4e86\u4e2d\u56fd\u7684\u73b0\u4ee3\u5316\u8fdb\u7a0b\u3002\u4e0d\u8fc7\uff0c\u848b\u4ecb\u77f3\u5728\u5185\u6218\u4e2d\u5931\u8d25\u540e\uff0c\u56fd\u6c11\u515a\u653f\u6743\u540e\u6765\u5728\u53f0\u6e7e\u5efa\u7acb\u4e86\u8f83\u6210\u529f\u7684\u4e2d\u56fd\u5f0f\u6c11\u4e3b\u5236\u5ea6\u3002<\/span><\/p> <\/p> \u79d8\u5bc6\u652f\u6301\u88ab\u7981\u653f\u515a<\/span><\/p> <\/p> \u4fc4\u7f57\u65af\u5a92\u4f53\u8bf4\uff0c\u4e00\u767e\u591a\u540d\u4e2d\u5171\u4ee3\u8868<\/span>1928<\/span>\u5e74\u4ece\u4e0a\u6d77\u3001\u5927\u8fde\u3001\u6c88\u9633\u548c\u54c8\u5c14\u6ee8\u7b49\u5730\u5206\u6279\u9646\u7eed\u62b5\u8fbe\u82cf\u8054\u8fdc\u4e1c\uff0c\u7ecf\u897f\u4f2f\u5229\u4e9a\u5927\u94c1\u8def\u6765\u5230\u83ab\u65af\u79d1\u3002\u82cf\u8054\u5f53\u65f6\u4e0e\u56fd\u6c11\u515a\u6267\u653f\u7684\u4e2d\u56fd\u6709\u6b63\u5f0f\u5916\u4ea4\u5173\u7cfb\uff0c\u800c\u5171\u4ea7\u515a\u5728\u4e2d\u56fd\u88ab\u7981\u3002\u82cf\u8054\u5728\u6781\u5176\u4fdd\u5bc6\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\u5e2e\u52a9\u4e2d\u5171\u5728\u83ab\u65af\u79d1\u5f00\u4f1a\u3002\u4e3e\u529e\u4f1a\u8bae\u7684\u8d35\u65cf\u5e84\u56ed\u5efa\u7b51\u5f52\u82cf\u8054\u79d8\u5bc6\u8b66\u5bdf<\/span>—<\/span>\u4eba\u6c11\u5185\u52a1\u59d4\u5458\u4f1a\u62e5\u6709\uff0c\u82cf\u8054\u5a92\u4f53\u5f53\u65f6\u5bf9\u4e2d\u5171\u516d\u5927\u672a\u505a\u4efb\u4f55\u62a5\u9053\u3002<\/span><\/p> <\/p> \u4e2d\u5171\u5b98\u7248\u515a\u53f2\u8bf4\uff0c\u4e2d\u5171\u516d\u5927\u5177\u6709\u91cd\u5927\u5386\u53f2\u610f\u4e49\u3002\u5f53\u65f6\u4e2d\u56fd\u5171\u4ea7\u515a\u9762\u4e34\u848b\u4ecb\u77f3\u653f\u6743\u7684\u4e25\u5389\u6253\u51fb\uff0c\u627e\u4e0d\u5230\u5b89\u5168\u5f00\u4f1a\u5730\u70b9\uff0c\u53ea\u597d\u5728\u82cf\u8054\u53ec\u5f00\u516d\u5927\u3002<\/span><\/p> <\/p> \u53cd\u5e94\u5e73\u6de1<\/span><\/p> <\/p> \u4e2d\u5171\u516d\u5927\u4f1a\u5740\u7eaa\u5ff5\u9986\u5728\u4fc4\u7f57\u65af\u88ab\u8bb8\u591a\u4eba\u79f0\u4e3a\u6bdb\u6cfd\u4e1c\u7eaa\u5ff5\u9986\u3002\u4e1c\u4e9a\u95ee\u9898\u5b66\u8005\u9a6c\u65af\u6d1b\u592b\u8bf4\uff0c\u6bdb\u6cfd\u4e1c\u5f53\u65f6\u5728\u4e2d\u5171\u515a\u5185\u5730\u4f4d\u8f83\u4f4e\uff0c\u8fd9\u6b21\u4f1a\u8bae\u5b9e\u9645\u4e0e\u6bdb\u6cfd\u4e1c\u6ca1\u6709\u8054\u7cfb\u3002\u9a6c\u65af\u6d1b\u592b\u8bf4\uff0c\u4fc4\u7f57\u65af\u793e\u4f1a\u5bf9\u4e2d\u56fd\u5386\u53f2\u4e86\u89e3\u8f83\u5c11\uff0c\u5bf9\u4e0d\u4e45\u524d\u5f00\u5e55\u7684\u4e2d\u5171\u516d\u5927\u7eaa\u5ff5\u9986\u53cd\u5e94\u5e73\u6de1\u3002<\/span><\/p> <\/p> \u9a6c\u65af\u6d1b\u592b\uff1a“\u4fc4\u7f57\u65af\u793e\u4f1a\u5176\u5b9e\u4e0d\u592a\u5173\u6ce8\u8fd9\u4ef6\u4e8b\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u4e2d\u5171\u516d\u5927\u7b49\u4e8b\u4ef6\u5bf9\u4fc4\u7f57\u65af\u793e\u4f1a\u6765\u8bf4\u4e0d\u662f\u5f88\u5927\u7684\u4e8b\u60c5\u3002”<\/span><\/p> <\/p> \u4e95\u5188\u5c71\u4f1a\u5e08\u8ba9\u4e45\u52a0\u8bfa\u592b\u79f0\u8d5e<\/span><\/p> <\/p> \u4e2d\u5171\u516d\u5927\u7eaa\u5ff5\u9986\u7684\u5c55\u89c8\u5728\u663e\u8981\u4f4d\u7f6e\u60ac\u6302\u4e86\u4e2d\u56fd\u6587\u9769\u5e74\u4ee3\u7531\u6797\u5c97\u521b\u4f5c\u7684\u6bdb\u6cfd\u4e1c\u4e0e\u6731\u5fb7\u4e95\u5188\u5c71\u4f1a\u5e08\u7684\u5927\u5e45\u6cb9\u753b\u3002\u4e45\u52a0\u8bfa\u592b\u770b\u5230\u8fd9\u5e45\u6cb9\u753b\u65f6\u4e0d\u65ad\u79f0\u8d5e\u3002\u5c55\u89c8\u4e2d\u4e5f\u6709\u6bdb\u6cfd\u4e1c\u548c\u9093\u5c0f\u5e73\u7684\u5176\u4ed6\u7167\u7247\u3002<\/span><\/p> <\/p> \u7eaa\u5ff5\u9986\u8fd8\u5c55\u51fa\u4e86\u53c2\u52a0\u516d\u5927\u4e2d\u5171\u4ee3\u8868\u7684\u751f\u6d3b\u8d77\u5c45\u60c5\u51b5\u3002\u4e45\u52a0\u8bfa\u592b\u53c2\u89c2\u4ee3\u8868\u5c45\u4f4f\u7684\u623f\u95f4\u65f6\uff0c\u79f0\u4f1a\u8bae\u4ee3\u8868\u5f53\u5e74\u4f7f\u7528\u7684\u76ae\u7bb1\u7b49\u7528\u5177\u8ba9\u4ed6\u611f\u5230\u597d\u719f\u6089\u3002\u5b98\u65b9\u7684\u4fc4\u7f57\u65af\u7535\u89c6\u53f0\u8bf4\uff0c\u4e2d\u5171\u516d\u5927\u5f00\u4f1a\u7684\u90a3\u680b\u5e84\u56ed\u5176\u5b9e\u4e0d\u5927\uff0c\u4e00\u767e\u591a\u4eba\u5728\u4e00\u8d77\u5f00\u4f1a\u4e0d\u4f1a\u6709\u90a3\u6837\u597d\u7684\u6761\u4ef6\uff0c\u5c55\u89c8\u663e\u7136\u6709\u6240\u5938\u5f20\u3002<\/span><\/p> <\/p> \u666e\u4eac\u70b9\u5934<\/span> \u4fc4\u5171\u63a5\u8fd1\u4e2d\u5171<\/span> <\/p> <\/p> \u4fc4\u7f57\u65af\u4e3b\u8981\u5a92\u4f53\u90fd\u62a5\u9053\u4e86\u4e2d\u5171\u516d\u5927\u7eaa\u5ff5\u9986\u4e0d\u4e45\u524d\u5f00\u5e55\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u4e45\u52a0\u8bfa\u592b\u8fd9\u6b21\u7684\u53c2\u89c2\u3002\u4e45\u52a0\u8bfa\u592b\u5bf9\u5728\u573a\u5a92\u4f53\u8868\u793a\uff0c\u4fc4\u5171\u4e0e\u4e2d\u56fd\u76ee\u524d\u4ea4\u6d41\u9891\u7e41\uff0c\u4ed6\u672c\u4eba\u7ecf\u5e38\u8bbf\u534e\u3002\u4fc4\u5171\u8fd8\u6d3e\u51fa\u5e74\u8f7b\u8bae\u5458\u3001\u9aa8\u5e72\u515a\u5458\u548c\u8bb0\u8005\u53bb\u4e2d\u56fd\u5b9e\u4e60\u3002<\/span><\/p> <\/p> \u4e45\u52a0\u8bfa\u592b\u867d\u7136\u6279\u8bc4\u4fc4\u7f57\u65af\u653f\u5e9c\uff0c\u4fc4\u5171\u4e5f\u8981\u6c42\u6885\u5fb7\u97e6\u6770\u592b\u603b\u7406\u4e0b\u53f0\uff0c\u4f46\u4fc4\u5171\u88ab\u79f0\u4e3a\u4f53\u5236\u5185\u53cd\u5bf9\u6d3e\uff0c\u4e45\u52a0\u8bfa\u592b\u548c\u4fc4\u5171\u7684\u6d3b\u52a8\u4e00\u822c\u90fd\u4e0e\u603b\u7edf\u529e\u516c\u5385\u534f\u8c03\u3002\u4e0e\u4fc4\u7f57\u65af\u4e3b\u8981\u5a92\u4f53\u7981\u6b62\u548c\u62a5\u9053\u4f53\u5236\u5916\u7684\u53cd\u5bf9\u6d3e\u9886\u8896\u548c\u4ed6\u4eec\u7684\u6d3b\u52a8\u4e0d\u540c\uff0c\u4e45\u52a0\u8bfa\u592b\u7ecf\u5e38\u5728\u4fc4\u7f57\u65af\u5404\u5927\u5a92\u4f53\u4e0a\u8bc4\u8bba\u65f6\u4e8b\u3002<\/span><\/p> <\/p> \u611f\u6982\u540e\u8f6c\u8eab\u8d5e\u626c\u5370\u5ea6<\/span><\/p> <\/p> \u4e45\u52a0\u8bfa\u592b\u53c2\u89c2\u4e2d\u5171\u516d\u5927\u7eaa\u5ff5\u9986\u540e\uff0c\u51fa\u5e2d\u4e86\u5728\u83ab\u65af\u79d1\u7684\u5370\u5ea6\u72ec\u7acb\u65e5\u5e86\u795d\u6d3b\u52a8\u3002\u4ed6\u79f0\u5370\u5ea6\u662f\u4fc4\u7f57\u65af\u6700\u503c\u5f97\u4fe1\u8d56\u7684\u6218\u7565\u4f19\u4f34\u3002\u4fc4\u5171\u540c\u65f6\u4e5f\u4e0e\u4e0e\u8d8a\u5357\u5171\u4ea7\u515a\u7b49\u4fdd\u6301\u5bc6\u5207\u5173\u7cfb\u3002<\/span><\/p> <\/p> \u4e2d\u5171\u516d\u5927\u4f1a\u5740\u7eaa\u5ff5\u9986\u9879\u76ee\u7531\u4e60\u8fd1\u5e73\u62cd\u677f\u542f\u52a8\uff0c\u5728\u8fd1\u4e00\u5e74\u7684\u7ffb\u65b0\u65bd\u5de5\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u53d7\u5230\u4e2d\u56fd\u5b98\u65b9\u7684\u9ad8\u5ea6\u91cd\u89c6\u3002<\/span>7<\/span>\u6708\u521d\u5f00\u5e55\u7684\u7eaa\u5ff5\u9986\u8fd8\u8bbe\u7acb\u4e2d\u56fd\u6587\u5316\u4e2d\u5fc3\u3002\u4fc4\u7f57\u65af\u4ee5\u975e\u5e38\u4fbf\u5b9c\u7684\u8c61\u5f81\u6027\u4ef7\u683c\u628a\u7eaa\u5ff5\u9986\u548c\u5468\u56f4\u573a\u5730\u957f\u671f\u79df\u8d41\u7ed9\u4e2d\u56fd\u3002<\/span><\/p> <\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":" \u4fc4\u7f57\u65af\u5171\u4ea7\u515a\u9886\u8896\u6700\u8fd1\u8bbf\u95ee\u83ab\u65af\u79d1\u90ca\u5916\u7684\u4e2d\u5171\u516d\u5927\u7eaa\u5ff5\u9986\u65f6\u611f\u6982\u5f53\u5e74\u82cf\u5171\u5e2e\u52a9\u4e2d\u5171\u6539\u53d8\u4e86\u4e2d\u56fd\u547d\u8fd0\u3002\u4f46\u4fc4\u7f57\u65af\u5386\u53f2\u5b66\u5bb6\u8bf4\uff0c\u4e2d […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":24,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_et_pb_use_builder":"","_et_pb_old_content":"","_et_gb_content_width":"","_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0,"footnotes":""},"categories":[7,1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-66244","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-issues","category-first","et-doesnt-have-format-content","et_post_format-et-post-format-standard"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/minzhuzhongguo.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/66244","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/minzhuzhongguo.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/minzhuzhongguo.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/minzhuzhongguo.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/24"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/minzhuzhongguo.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=66244"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/minzhuzhongguo.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/66244\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/minzhuzhongguo.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=66244"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/minzhuzhongguo.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=66244"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/minzhuzhongguo.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=66244"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}