{"id":67280,"date":"2016-09-25T16:47:00","date_gmt":"2016-09-25T16:47:00","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/127.0.0.1:10081\/?p=67280 "},"modified":"2016-09-25T16:47:00","modified_gmt":"2016-09-25T16:47:00","slug":"67280-revision-v1","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/minzhuzhongguo.org\/?p=67280","title":{"rendered":"Beijing-Linked Phoenix TV Seeks Hong Kong License as China Extends \\&#8217;Soft Power\\&#8217;"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><span style=\"font-size: 12pt;\">2016-09-23<\/span><\/p>  <p>&nbsp;<\/p>  <p>&nbsp;<img decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/mzzg.org\/UploadCenter\/ArticlePics\/2016\/38\/2016925d6aa801b-2f09-4c32-8a49-7ea87a355524.jpeg\" alt=\"2016925d6aa801b-2f09-4c32-8a49-7ea87a355524.jpeg (622&#215;466)\" \/><\/p>  <p><span style=\"font-size: 12pt;\">Members of the Hong Kong Journalists&#8217; Association display their annual report, July 3, 2016.<\/span><\/p>  <p><span style=\"font-size: 12pt;\">&nbsp;RTHK<\/span><\/p>  <p>&nbsp;<\/p>  <p>&nbsp;<\/p>  <p><span style=\"font-size: 12pt;\">Beijing-backed satellite broadcaster Phoenix TV has applied to run two network television stations in Hong Kong, as the ruling Chinese Communist Party tightens its grip on the city&#8217;s once-freewheeling media and publishing sectors.<\/span><\/p>  <p>&nbsp;<\/p>  <p><span style=\"font-size: 12pt;\">Phoenix has applied for free-to-air licenses to run a 24-hour Cantonese-language entertainment channel and an English channel that shuts down overnight, a government document published on Friday showed.<\/span><\/p>  <p>&nbsp;<\/p>  <p><span style=\"font-size: 12pt;\">The station&#8217;s founder and CEO Liu Changle is a member of China&#8217;s top political advisory body, the Chinese People&#8217;s Political Consultative Conference (CPPCC).<\/span><\/p>  <p>&nbsp;<\/p>  <p><span style=\"font-size: 12pt;\">The station will be applying for an exemption for one of its directors on the grounds that they have extensive experience of the media industry, the consultation document said.<\/span><\/p>  <p>&nbsp;<\/p>  <p><span style=\"font-size: 12pt;\">The station raised eyebrows in Hong Kong in August, when it aired a televised &#8220;confession&#8221; made by detained human rights lawyer Wang Yu, who remains under close police surveillance with her family after being granted &#8220;bail&#8221; on charges of subversion.<\/span><\/p>  <p>&nbsp;<\/p>  <p><span style=\"font-size: 12pt;\">Five Hong Kong booksellers detained by Chinese police for selling &#8220;banned books&#8221; to customers across the internal border in mainland China were also interviewed by the station, and &#8220;confessed&#8221; to wrongdoing earlier this year.<\/span><\/p>  <p>&nbsp;<\/p>  <p><span style=\"font-size: 12pt;\">In the past, &#8220;confessions&#8221; by political prisoners have generally been confined to media directly controlled by the Chinese government.<\/span><\/p>  <p>&nbsp;<\/p>  <p><span style=\"font-size: 12pt;\">Soft power<\/span><\/p>  <p>&nbsp;<\/p>  <p><span style=\"font-size: 12pt;\">Bruce Lui, senior journalism lecturer at Hong Kong&#8217;s Baptist University, said Phoenix operates with the full blessing of the Chinese government and represents the face of Beijing&#8217;s &#8220;soft power.&#8221;<\/span><\/p>  <p>&nbsp;<\/p>  <p><span style=\"font-size: 12pt;\">&#8220;Some people see Phoenix as a better-looking version of [state broadcaster] CCTV,&#8221; Lui said.<\/span><\/p>  <p>&nbsp;<\/p>  <p><span style=\"font-size: 12pt;\">&#8220;The traditional state media format is getting a little tired, so China is encouraging certain private-sector entrepreneurs to preach its message in more attractive packaging,&#8221; he said.<\/span><\/p>  <p>&nbsp;<\/p>  <p><span style=\"font-size: 12pt;\">Phoenix<\/span><span style=\"font-size: 12pt;\"> also enjoys a little more leeway in its reporting than state media, including some human-rights content and mentions of the 1989 Tiananmen massacre, he said.<\/span><\/p>  <p>&nbsp;<\/p>  <p><span style=\"font-size: 12pt;\">&#8220;But there are a lot of things that Phoenix won&#8217;t report, and in the case of [the Hong Kong booksellers], they got interviews with them, something which could only have happened at the instigation of the government and with its full confidence in the outcome,&#8221; Lui said.<\/span><\/p>  <p>&nbsp;<\/p>  <p><span style=\"font-size: 12pt;\">If the license is granted, Phoenix will see a big expansion in its potential audience.<\/span><\/p>  <p>&nbsp;<\/p>  <p><span style=\"font-size: 12pt;\">Mainland control<\/span><\/p>  <p>&nbsp;<\/p>  <p><span style=\"font-size: 12pt;\">According to centrist politician Chan Ka-wai, the station&#8217;s roots are pretty clear to Hong Kong viewers.<\/span><\/p>  <p>&nbsp;<\/p>  <p><span style=\"font-size: 12pt;\">&#8220;A lot of people have never watched Phoenix, because it was pretty clear when it first arrived on the scene that its news came from mainland China,&#8221; Chan said.<\/span><\/p>  <p>&nbsp;<\/p>  <p><span style=\"font-size: 12pt;\">&#8220;Industry insiders know very well that its funding comes from the mainland.&#8221;<\/span><\/p>  <p>&nbsp;<\/p>  <p><span style=\"font-size: 12pt;\">Political columnist Johnny Lau, who once worked for Hong Kong&#8217;s Beijing-backed Wen Wei Po newspaper, said Phoenix&#8217;s application for a Hong Kong license suggests that the Communist Party sees the city as a key frontier in its &#8220;united front&#8221; ideological struggle to win over public opinion.<\/span><\/p>  <p>&nbsp;<\/p>  <p><span style=\"font-size: 12pt;\">&#8220;There&#8217;s a saying in Chinese politics about the need to consolidate one&#8217;s position on the battleground of public opinion,&#8221; Lau said. &#8220;But it goes on to say you must also make inroads into new territories.&#8221;<\/span><\/p>  <p>&nbsp;<\/p>  <p><span style=\"font-size: 12pt;\">&#8220;It&#8217;s very easy to imagine that there is a political motive behind this apparently commercial move by Phoenix TV,&#8221; he said.<\/span><\/p>  <p>&nbsp;<\/p>  <p><span style=\"font-size: 12pt;\">Under the terms of its 1997 handover to China, Hong Kong was promised the continuation of its existing freedoms of press, publication, and assembly for at least 50 years.<\/span><\/p>  <p>&nbsp;<\/p>  <p><span style=\"font-size: 12pt;\">But the cross-border detentions last year of five Hong Kong booksellers accused of selling &#8220;banned books&#8221; to customers across the internal border in tightly controlled mainland China sparked a public outcry.<\/span><\/p>  <p>&nbsp;<\/p>  <p><span style=\"font-size: 12pt;\">Call for action<\/span><\/p>  <p>&nbsp;<\/p>  <p><span style=\"font-size: 12pt;\">In July, the Hong Kong Journalists Association (HKJA) called on the city&#8217;s government to do much more to protect press freedom, citing a &#8220;grave threat&#8221; to its traditional freedoms of expression and association.<\/span><\/p>  <p>&nbsp;<\/p>  <p><span style=\"font-size: 12pt;\">In a report titled &#8220;One Country, Two Nightmares,&#8221; the Hong Kong Journalists&#8217; Association (HKJA) said the city&#8217;s government should take a &#8220;much more robust approach towards the protection of press freedom and other rights integral to Hong Kong&#8217;s success.&#8221;<\/span><\/p>  <p>&nbsp;<\/p>  <p><span style=\"font-size: 12pt;\">Earlier this year, Beijing&#8217;s representative office in Hong Kong bought up a key publishing house, Sino United, which owns a chain of bookstores in the city.<\/span><\/p>  <p>&nbsp;<\/p>  <p><span style=\"font-size: 12pt;\">The liaison office already owns a number of Chinese-language media, including the Wen Wei Po, Ta Kung Pao, and Hong Kong Commercial Daily newspapers, as well as the online Orange News.<\/span><\/p>  <p>&nbsp;<\/p>  <p><span style=\"font-size: 12pt;\">And Reuters reported that at least 33 radio stations in 14 countries now form part of a global web of radio station ownership structured so as to obscure its majority shareholder: state-run China Radio International, or CRI.<\/span><\/p>  <p>&nbsp;<\/p>  <p><span style=\"font-size: 12pt;\">The stations broadcast content created or supplied by CRI or its foreign subsidiaries from Finland to Nepal to Australia, and from Philadelphia to San Francisco, the report said.<\/span><\/p>  <p>&nbsp;<\/p>  <p><br \/><\/p>  <p><br \/><\/p>  <p><a href=\"http:\/\/www.rfa.org\/english\/news\/china\/license-09232016110745.html\"><span style=\"font-size: 12pt;\">For detail please visit here<\/span><\/a><\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>&lt;div&gt;&lt;div&gt;Phoenix has applied for free-to-air licenses to run a 24-hour Cantonese-language entertainment channel and an English channel that shuts down overnight, a government document published on Friday showed.The station&#39;s founder and CEO Liu Changle is a member of China&amp;#8217;s top political advisory body, the Chinese People&amp;#8217;s Political Consultative Conference (CPPCC).&lt;\/div&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;\/div&gt;&lt;\/div&gt;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":24,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_et_pb_use_builder":"","_et_pb_old_content":"","_et_gb_content_width":"","_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0,"footnotes":""},"categories":[14],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-67280","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-ChinaHumanRights","et-doesnt-have-format-content","et_post_format-et-post-format-standard"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/minzhuzhongguo.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/67280","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/minzhuzhongguo.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/minzhuzhongguo.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/minzhuzhongguo.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/24"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/minzhuzhongguo.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=67280"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/minzhuzhongguo.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/67280\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/minzhuzhongguo.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=67280"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/minzhuzhongguo.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=67280"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/minzhuzhongguo.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=67280"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}