{"id":70176,"date":"2017-01-20T18:41:00","date_gmt":"2017-01-20T18:41:00","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/127.0.0.1:10081\/?p=70176 "},"modified":"2017-01-20T18:41:00","modified_gmt":"2017-01-20T18:41:00","slug":"70176-revision-v1","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/minzhuzhongguo.org\/?p=70176","title":{"rendered":"\u4eba\u6743\u7ec4\u7ec7\u547c\u5401\u91ca\u653e\u85cf\u8bed\u6559\u80b2\u5021\u5bfc\u8005\u624e\u897f\u6587\u8272"},"content":{"rendered":"\"201712019TIBET-1-articleLarge.jpg

 <\/p>

\u624e\u897f\u6587\u8272<\/span>(Tashi Wangchuk)<\/span>\u662f\u897f\u85cf\u7684\u4f01\u4e1a\u5bb6\u4e0e\u6559\u80b2\u5021\u5bfc\u8005\u3002<\/span> 2005<\/span>\u5e74\uff0c\u4ed6\u5728\u4e2d\u56fd\u7389\u6811\u7684\u5bb6\u4e2d\u3002<\/span><\/p>

Gilles Sabrie for The New York Times<\/span><\/p>

 <\/p>

\u56fd\u9645\u4eba\u6743\u56e2\u4f53\u6b63\u5728\u547c\u5401\u4e2d\u56fd\u64a4\u9500\u5bf9\u4e00\u540d\u897f\u85cf\u4f01\u4e1a\u5bb6\u548c\u6559\u80b2\u5021\u5bfc\u8005\u7684\u6307\u63a7\uff0c\u4ed6\u4e8e\u672c\u6708\u88ab\u6cd5\u9662\u5b98\u5458\u4ee5“\u717d\u52a8\u5206\u88c2\u56fd\u5bb6”\u7684\u7f6a\u540d\u8d77\u8bc9\u3002<\/span><\/p>

 <\/p>

\u8fd1\u4e00\u5e74\u524d\uff0c\u85cf\u65cf\u5021\u5bfc\u8005\u624e\u897f\u6587\u8272<\/span>(Tashi Wangchuk)<\/span>\u906d\u5230\u62d8\u7559\uff0c\u6b64\u524d\u4ed6\u5728\u300a\u7ebd\u7ea6\u65f6\u62a5\u300b\u5c31\u4e00\u4e2a\u5173\u4e8e\u85cf\u8bed\u6559\u80b2\u548c\u6587\u5316\u7684\u7eaa\u5f55\u7247\u548c\u4e24\u7bc7\u6587\u7ae0\u63a5\u53d7\u4e86\u91c7\u8bbf\u3002<\/span><\/p>

 <\/p>

\u4eba\u6743\u89c2\u5bdf\u7ec4\u7ec7<\/span>(Human Rights Watch)<\/span>\u548c\u56fd\u9645\u7279\u8d66\u7ec4\u7ec7<\/span>(Amnesty International)<\/span>\u5728\u6700\u8fd1\u51e0\u5929\u91cc\u5206\u522b\u53d1\u8868\u58f0\u660e\uff0c\u8981\u6c42\u4e2d\u56fd\u91ca\u653e<\/span>31<\/span>\u5c81\u7684\u624e\u897f\u6587\u8272\u3002<\/span><\/p>

 <\/p>

\u624e\u897f\u6587\u8272\u7684\u5f8b\u5e08\u853a\u5176\u78ca\u8bf4\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u897f\u90e8\u7389\u6811\u5e02\u4e2d\u7ea7\u4eba\u6c11\u6cd5\u9662\u7684\u6cd5\u5b98\u53ef\u80fd\u4e0d\u4f1a\u5728\u6625\u8282\u653e\u5047\u524d\u5b89\u6392\u5ba1\u7406\uff0c\u4eca\u5e74\u7684\u6625\u8282\u5047\u671f\u662f<\/span>1<\/span>\u6708<\/span>27<\/span>\u65e5<\/span>\u81f3<\/span>2<\/span>\u6708<\/span>2<\/span>\u65e5<\/span>\u3002<\/span><\/p>

 <\/p>

\u853a\u5176\u78ca\u8868\u793a\uff0c\u624e\u897f\u6587\u8272\u8bf4\u4ed6\u6ca1\u6709\u72af\u5206\u88c2\u4e3b\u4e49\u7f6a\u3002\u5728<\/span>2015<\/span>\u5e74\u63a5\u53d7\u65f6\u62a5\u91c7\u8bbf\u65f6\uff0c\u624e\u897f\u6587\u8272\u8bf4\u8fc7\uff0c\u4ed6\u4e0d\u652f\u6301\u897f\u85cf\u72ec\u7acb\u3002<\/span><\/p>

 <\/p>

\u624e\u897f\u6587\u8272\u7684\u53e6\u4e00\u4f4d\u5f8b\u5e08\u6881\u5c0f\u519b\u8bf4\uff0c\u7389\u6811\u8b66\u65b9\u5bf9\u624e\u897f\u6587\u8272\u7684\u8c03\u67e5\u4e3b\u8981\u96c6\u4e2d\u5728\u4e54\u7eb3\u68ee·<\/span>M<\/span>·\u5361\u585e\u5c14<\/span>(Jonathan M. Kessel)<\/span>\u5236\u4f5c\u7684\u4e00\u6bb5\u4e5d\u5206\u949f\u7684\u65f6\u62a5\u7eaa\u5f55\u7247\u4e0a\uff0c\u8be5\u7247\u7eaa\u5f55\u4e86\u624e\u897f\u6587\u8272\u8bd5\u56fe\u8d77\u8bc9\u5730\u65b9\u5b98\u5458\uff0c\u5e0c\u671b\u8feb\u4f7f\u4ed6\u4eec\u6269\u5927\u85cf\u8bed\u6559\u80b2\u3002\u624e\u897f\u6587\u8272\u8fd8\u5728\u4ed6\u7684\u535a\u5ba2\u4e0a\u5199\u8fc7\u6709\u5173\u85cf\u8bed\u6559\u80b2\u95ee\u9898\u7684\u6587\u7ae0\u3002<\/span><\/p>

 <\/p>

\u5728\u4e2d\u56fd\uff0c\u53d7\u5ba1\u7684\u88ab\u544a\u51e0\u4e4e\u603b\u662f\u88ab\u5b9a\u7f6a\u3002\u5728\u50cf\u624e\u897f\u6587\u8272\u8fd9\u6837\u7684\u653f\u6cbb\u6848\u4ef6\u4e2d\uff0c\u9ad8\u7ea7\u5b98\u5458\u4f1a\u5bf9\u6cd5\u9662\u4e0b\u8fbe\u547d\u4ee4\u3002\u5982\u679c\u88ab\u5224\u6709\u7f6a\uff0c\u624e\u897f\u6587\u8272\u53ef\u88ab\u5224\u5904\u6700\u9ad8<\/span>15<\/span>\u5e74\u7684\u6709\u671f\u5f92\u5211\u3002<\/span><\/p>

 <\/p>

\u624e\u897f\u6587\u8272\u7684\u6848\u4ef6\u66fe\u53d1\u751f\u4e86\u4e00\u4e9b\u4e0d\u5bfb\u5e38\u7684\u8f6c\u6298\u3002\u8fd9\u4e24\u4e2a\u53d1\u8868\u58f0\u660e\u7684\u7ec4\u7ec7\u5e0c\u671b\uff0c\u624e\u897f\u6587\u8272\u7684\u6848\u4ef6\u4e0d\u8fdb\u5165\u5ba1\u7406\u9636\u6bb5\uff0c\u5e76\u8868\u793a\uff0c\u6765\u81ea\u56fd\u9645\u7684\u538b\u529b\u73b0\u5728\u53ef\u80fd\u5f88\u5173\u952e\u3002<\/span><\/p>

 <\/p>

\u5728\u5468\u4e09\u7684\u4e00\u4efd\u58f0\u660e\u4e2d\uff0c\u56fd\u9645\u7279\u8d66\u7ec4\u7ec7\u8bf4\uff0c\u5b83\u547c\u5401\u516c\u4f17\u5411\u5177\u4f53\u7684\u4e2d\u56fd\u5b98\u5458\u63d0\u51fa\u91ca\u653e\u624e\u897f\u6587\u8272\u7684\u8981\u6c42\u3002\u58f0\u660e\u4e2d\u7ed9\u51fa\u4e86\u624e\u897f\u6587\u8272\u7684\u5bb6\u4e61\u7389\u6811\u85cf\u65cf\u81ea\u6cbb\u5dde\u68c0\u5bdf\u9662\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u9752\u6d77\u7701\u516c\u5b89\u5c40\u5c40\u957f\u548c\u9752\u6d77\u7701\u957f\u7684\u8054\u7cfb\u4fe1\u606f\u3002<\/span><\/p>

 <\/p>

\u56fd\u9645\u7279\u8d66\u7ec4\u7ec7\u8bf4\uff0c\u624e\u897f\u6587\u8272\u662f\u4e00\u540d“\u653f\u6cbb\u72af\uff0c\u4ed6\u88ab\u62d8\u7559\u4ec5\u4ec5\u662f\u56e0\u4e3a\u4ed6\u8981\u884c\u4f7f\u8a00\u8bba\u81ea\u7531\u7684\u6743\u5229”\u3002<\/span><\/p>

 <\/p>

\u4eba\u6743\u89c2\u5bdf\u7ec4\u7ec7\u7ed9\u51fa\u4e86\u8be6\u7ec6\u7684\u6848\u4ef6\u53d1\u5c55\u8fc7\u7a0b\uff0c\u5e76\u79f0\u8be5\u6848\u4ef6\u662f“\u57fa\u4e8e\u653f\u6cbb\u52a8\u673a\u7684”\u3002<\/span><\/p>

 <\/p>

“\u672d\u897f\u6587\u8272\u5df2\u6210\u4e3a\u53e6\u4e00\u4f4d\u4ec5\u4ec5\u8981\u6c42\u7ef4\u62a4\u6743\u5229\u3001\u843d\u5b9e\u6cd5\u5f8b\u800c\u88ab\u8d77\u8bc9\u7684\u4e2d\u56fd\u4eba\u58eb\uff0c”\u4eba\u6743\u89c2\u5bdf\u7ec4\u7ec7\u4e2d\u56fd\u90e8\u4e3b\u4efb\u82ae\u838e\u83f2<\/span>(Sophie Richardson)<\/span>\u8bf4\u3002“\u6587\u5316\u6743\u5229\uff0c\u5305\u542b\u4f7f\u7528\u6bcd\u8bed\u7684\u6743\u5229\uff0c\u4e0d\u8bba\u5728\u4e2d\u56fd\u5baa\u6cd5\u6216\u56fd\u9645\u4eba\u6743\u6cd5\uff0c\u90fd\u53d7\u5230\u4fdd\u969c\u3002”<\/span><\/p>

 <\/p>

\u672d\u897f\u6587\u8272\u7684\u6848\u4ef6\u5f15\u8d77\u4e86\u56fd\u9645\u793e\u4f1a\u7684\u5e7f\u6cdb\u5173\u6ce8\u3002\u53bb\u5e74<\/span>12<\/span>\u6708\uff0c\u7f8e\u56fd\u9a7b\u534e\u5927\u4f7f\u9a6c\u514b\u65af·\u535a\u5361\u65af<\/span>(Max Baucus)<\/span>\u66fe\u53d1\u8868\u4e86\u4e00\u4efd\u957f\u7bc7\u58f0\u660e\uff0c\u5f3a\u8c03\u4eba\u6743\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u6027\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u63d0\u5230\u4e86\u672d\u897f\u6587\u8272\u53ca\u4e00\u4e9b\u4e2d\u56fd\u5176\u4ed6\u7684\u653f\u6cbb\u72af\u3002\u5728\u53bb\u5e74<\/span>9<\/span>\u6708\u53d1\u8868\u7684\u4e00\u4efd<\/span>76<\/span>\u9875\u7684\u62a5\u544a\u4e2d\uff0c\u63d0\u5021\u8a00\u8bba\u81ea\u7531\u7684\u7ec4\u7ec7\u7f8e\u56fd\u7b14\u4f1a\u4e5f\u63d0\u5230\u4e86\u624e\u897f\u6587\u8272\u88ab\u62d8\u7559\u4e00\u4e8b\uff0c\u8be5\u62a5\u544a\u4e3b\u8981\u662f\u5173\u4e8e\u4e2d\u56fd\u8bd5\u56fe\u5ba1\u67e5\u5916\u56fd\u8bb0\u8005\u62a5\u9053\u7684\u95ee\u9898\u3002<\/span><\/p>

 <\/p>

\u5468\u4e09\uff0c\u4f4d\u4e8e\u7ebd\u7ea6\u7684\u81ea\u7531\u897f\u85cf\u5b66\u751f\u8fd0\u52a8<\/span>(Students for a Free Tibet)<\/span>\u7684\u4e00\u4f4d\u9879\u76ee\u4e3b\u4efb\u8868\u793a\uff0c\u8be5\u7ec4\u7ec7\u6253\u7b97\u8981\u6c42\u5176\u6210\u5458\u516c\u5f00\u5bf9\u624e\u897f\u6587\u8272\u8868\u793a\u652f\u6301\u3002<\/span><\/p>

 <\/p>

\u53bb\u5e74\uff0c\u624e\u897f\u6587\u8272\u7684\u5f8b\u5e08\u66fe\u88ab\u5141\u8bb8\u524d\u5f80\u9752\u6d77\u7684\u62d8\u7559\u4e2d\u5fc3\u77ed\u6682\u770b\u671b\u4e86\u4ed6\u3002\u853a\u5176\u78ca\u8bf4\uff0c\u8003\u8651\u5230\u624e\u897f\u6587\u8272\u7684\u5904\u5883\uff0c\u4ed6\u7684\u7cbe\u795e\u8fd8\u4e0d\u9519\uff0c\u4ed6\u6b63\u5728\u4e3a\u6848\u4ef6\u5ba1\u7406\u4f5c\u8fa9\u62a4\u5199\u4e3b\u8981\u8bba\u70b9\u3002<\/span>2015<\/span>\u5e74\u63a5\u53d7\u65f6\u62a5\u91c7\u8bbf\u65f6\uff0c\u624e\u897f\u6587\u8272\u4ed6\u4e00\u518d\u575a\u6301\u4ee5\u516c\u5f00\u8eab\u4efd\u63a5\u53d7\u91c7\u8bbf\uff0c\u5e76\u8bf4\u4ed6\u77e5\u9053\uff0c\u7531\u4e8e\u4e2d\u56fd\u5bf9\u897f\u85cf\u7684\u653f\u6cbb\u654f\u611f\u6027\uff0c\u89c6\u9891\u548c\u6587\u7ae0\u53d1\u8868\u540e\u4ed6\u6709\u53ef\u80fd\u8eab\u9677\u56f9\u5704\u3002<\/span><\/p>

 <\/p>

\u624e\u897f\u6587\u8272\u66fe\u4e8e<\/span>2015<\/span>\u5e74\u524d\u5f80\u5317\u4eac\u5bfb\u627e\u5f8b\u5e08\u5e2e\u52a9\u4ed6\u63d0\u8d77\u8bc9\u8bbc\uff0c\u4ed6\u8fd8\u8bd5\u56fe\u8ba9\u5b98\u65b9\u7535\u89c6\u53f0\u592e\u89c6\u548c\u5916\u56fd\u8bb0\u8005\u62a5\u9053\u4ed6\u7684\u52aa\u529b\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u9752\u6d77\u85cf\u533a\u7684\u516c\u7acb\u5b66\u6821\u7f3a\u5c11\u8db3\u591f\u85cf\u8bed\u6559\u80b2\u7684\u95ee\u9898\u3002<\/span><\/p>

 <\/p>

\u624e\u897f\u6587\u8272\u8bf4\uff0c\u4ed6\u60f3\u7528\u4e2d\u56fd\u6cd5\u5f8b\u6765\u4fc3\u8fdb\u8bed\u8a00\u6559\u80b2\uff0c\u4ed6\u79f0\u8d5e\u56fd\u5bb6\u4e3b\u5e2d\u4e60\u8fd1\u5e73“\u8fc7\u53bb\u51e0\u5e74\u91cc\u5728\u56fd\u5185\u63d0\u5021\u6c11\u4e3b\u548c\u6cd5\u5236”\u3002<\/span><\/p>

 <\/p>

\u5728\u89c6\u9891\u548c\u7b2c\u4e00\u7bc7\u62a5\u9053\u53d1\u8868\u7684\u4e24\u4e2a\u6708\u540e\uff0c\u624e\u897f\u6587\u8272\u4e8e<\/span>2016<\/span>\u5e74<\/span>1<\/span>\u6708<\/span>27<\/span>\u65e5<\/span>\u88ab\u7389\u6811\u8b66\u5bdf\u62d8\u7559\u3002\u68c0\u5bdf\u5b98\u4e8e\u53bb\u5e74<\/span>9<\/span>\u6708\u5c06\u6848\u4ef6\u9001\u4ea4\u6cd5\u9662\uff0c\u8ba9\u6cd5\u9662\u5bf9\u624e\u897f\u6587\u8272\u63d0\u51fa\u6307\u63a7\u5e76\u5b89\u6392\u5ba1\u7406\uff0c\u4f46\u968f\u540e\u4e8e\u53bb\u5e74<\/span>12<\/span>\u6708\u5c06\u6848\u4ef6\u64a4\u56de\u4ee5\u4f5c\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u7684\u8c03\u67e5\uff0c\u853a\u5176\u78ca\u8bf4\uff0c\u8fd9\u79cd\u505a\u6cd5“\u975e\u5e38\u7f55\u89c1”\u3002\u68c0\u5bdf\u5b98\u4e8e<\/span>1<\/span>\u6708\u521d\u5c06\u6848\u4ef6\u91cd\u65b0\u63d0\u4ea4\u7ed9\u6cd5\u9662\u3002<\/span><\/p>

 <\/p>

\u751f\u6d3b\u5728\u4e2d\u56fd\u7edf\u6cbb\u4e0b\u7684\u85cf\u4eba\u7ecf\u5e38\u8868\u8fbe\u5bf9\u6bcd\u8bed\u4f7f\u7528\u51cf\u5c11\u7684\u62c5\u5fe7\uff0c\u7279\u522b\u662f\u5728\u5e74\u8f7b\u7684\u85cf\u4eba\u4e2d\u3002\u8fd1\u5e74\u6765\uff0c\u9752\u6d77\u7701\u7684\u85cf\u65cf\u6559\u5e08\u548c\u5b66\u751f\u66fe\u56e0\u8bed\u8a00\u6559\u80b2\u7684\u95ee\u9898\u4e3e\u884c\u8fc7\u6297\u8bae\u3002<\/span><\/p>

 <\/p>

\u624e\u897f\u6587\u8272\u66fe\u5728\u7389\u6811\u81ea\u6cbb\u5dde\u4e2d\u90e8\u7ecf\u8425\u4e00\u5bb6\u5546\u5e97\uff0c\u4ed6\u5728\u5e97\u91cc\u548c\u7f51\u4e0a\u9500\u552e\u5f53\u5730\u7684\u5546\u54c1\u3002\u9ad8\u8c03\u7684\u9996\u6b21\u80a1\u7968\u516c\u5f00\u53d1\u884c\u4e4b\u524d\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u6700\u5927\u7684\u7535\u5b50\u5546\u52a1\u516c\u53f8\u963f\u91cc\u5df4\u5df4\u5728\u4e3a\u6295\u8d44\u8005\u51c6\u5907\u7684\u5ba3\u4f20\u89c6\u9891\u4e2d\u4e13\u95e8\u4ecb\u7ecd\u8fc7\u624e\u897f\u6587\u8272\u3002\u963f\u91cc\u5df4\u5df4\u7684\u521b\u59cb\u4eba\u9a6c\u4e91\u66fe\u5728\u672c\u6708\u521d\u4e8e\u7ebd\u7ea6\u4f1a\u89c1\u4e86\u4faf\u4efb\u603b\u7edf\u5510\u7eb3\u5fb7·<\/span>J<\/span>·\u7279\u6717\u666e\u3002<\/span><\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

  \u624e\u897f\u6587\u8272(Tashi Wangchuk)\u662f\u897f\u85cf\u7684\u4f01\u4e1a\u5bb6\u4e0e\u6559\u80b2\u5021\u5bfc\u8005\u3002 2005\u5e74\uff0c\u4ed6\u5728\u4e2d\u56fd\u7389\u6811\u7684 […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":24,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_et_pb_use_builder":"","_et_pb_old_content":"","_et_gb_content_width":"","_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0,"footnotes":""},"categories":[11],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-70176","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-right-defend","et-doesnt-have-format-content","et_post_format-et-post-format-standard"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/minzhuzhongguo.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/70176","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/minzhuzhongguo.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/minzhuzhongguo.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/minzhuzhongguo.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/24"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/minzhuzhongguo.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=70176"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/minzhuzhongguo.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/70176\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/minzhuzhongguo.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=70176"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/minzhuzhongguo.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=70176"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/minzhuzhongguo.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=70176"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}