{"id":70526,"date":"2017-02-01T12:04:00","date_gmt":"2017-02-01T12:04:00","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/127.0.0.1:10081\/?p=70526 "},"modified":"2017-02-01T12:04:00","modified_gmt":"2017-02-01T12:04:00","slug":"70526-revision-v1","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/minzhuzhongguo.org\/?p=70526","title":{"rendered":"\u4e00\u4e2a\u745e\u5178NGO\u5de5\u4f5c\u8005\u5982\u4f55\u5371\u5bb3\u4e86\u4e2d\u56fd\u7684\u56fd\u5bb6\u5b89\u5168"},"content":{"rendered":"\"201721DA51490E-00D1-48F4-BBFB-BEFC4628E57D_cx0_cy12_cw0_w987_r1_s_r1.jpg

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\u66f9\u96c5\u5b66\uff1a\u8bf4\u5230\u8d64\u811a\u5f8b\u5e08\uff0c\u6211\u5c31\u4e0d\u514d\u60f3\u5230\u9648\u5149\u8bda\u3002\u90ed\u98de\u96c4\u5728\u7ef4\u6743\u6d3b\u52a8\u521d\u671f\u4e5f\u662f\u516c\u6c11\u5f8b\u5e08\u3002\u53e6\u5916\u4e00\u4e2a\u4f8b\u5b50\u662f\u502a\u7389\u5170\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u516c\u6c11\u90fd\u4e0d\u662f\u6267\u4e1a\u5f8b\u5e08\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u4ed6\u4eec\u90fd\u901a\u8fc7\u6cd5\u5f8b\u9014\u5f84\u7ef4\u62a4\u6743\u76ca\u3002<\/span><\/p>

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\u8fbe\u6797\uff1a\u7531\u4e8e\u6ca1\u6709\u6267\u7167\uff0c\u8d64\u811a\u5f8b\u5e08\u57fa\u672c\u4e0a\u65e0\u6cd5\u4ecb\u5165\u5211\u4e8b\u6848\u4ef6\u3002\u4f46\u662f\u5728\u4e2d\u56fd\uff0c\u53cd\u5bf9\u653f\u5e9c\u4fb5\u6743\u3001\u7ef4\u62a4\u81ea\u5df1\u6743\u76ca\u7684\u4e3b\u8981\u7a0b\u5e8f\u90fd\u662f\u884c\u653f\u6cd5\u548c\u89c4\u5b9a\uff0c\u8fd9\u662f\u4efb\u4f55\u4e00\u4e2a\u516c\u6c11\u90fd\u53ef\u4ee5\u4ecb\u5165\u7684\u3002\u8d64\u811a\u5f8b\u5e08\u56e0\u6b64\u53ef\u4ee5\u6210\u4e3a\u81ea\u5b66\u6210\u624d\u7684\u6cd5\u5f8b\u6d3b\u52a8\u5206\u5b50\uff0c\u4e0d\u5c11\u88ab\u653f\u5e9c\u5265\u593a\u6267\u4e1a\u8bc1\u7684\u5f8b\u5e08\u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5\u4ece\u4e8b\u8fd9\u65b9\u9762\u7684\u6cd5\u5f8b\u5de5\u4f5c\u3002\u4ed6\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u5c31\u653f\u5e9c\u7684\u4e0d\u6cd5\u884c\u4e3a\uff0c\u5982\u9177\u5211\u3001\u4efb\u610f\u7f81\u62bc\u3001\u5f3a\u8feb\u62c6\u8fc1\u7b49\u72b6\u544a\u76f8\u5173\u653f\u5e9c\u673a\u6784\u3002\u8d64\u811a\u5f8b\u5e08\u8fd8\u5e26\u5934\u5e76\u63a8\u5e7f\u4f7f\u7528\u4e2d\u56fd<\/span>2008<\/span>\u5e74\u9881\u5e03\u7684\u300a\u4e2d\u534e\u4eba\u6c11\u5171\u548c\u56fd\u653f\u5e9c\u4fe1\u606f\u516c\u5f00\u6761\u4f8b\u300b\uff0c\u5728\u5f88\u591a\u6848\u4f8b\u4e2d\u53d6\u5f97\u4e86\u6210\u529f\u3002<\/span><\/p>

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\u4e3a\u4e86\u5e2e\u52a9\u8d64\u811a\u5f8b\u5e08\u719f\u6089\u5e76\u4f7f\u7528\u300a\u884c\u653f\u6cd5\u300b\u3001\u4fe1\u606f\u516c\u5f00\u6761\u4f8b\u3001\u4ee5\u53ca\u5176\u5b83\u7a0b\u5e8f\uff0c\u63f4\u52a9\u7ec4\u4ece<\/span>2009<\/span>\u5e74\u5f00\u59cb\u5f00\u529e\u4e00\u7cfb\u5217\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u57f9\u8bad\u9879\u76ee\uff0c\u4ece\u6bd4\u8f83\u6df1\u5316\u7684\u884c\u653f\u6cd5\u4e00\u5468\u57f9\u8bad\uff0c\u5230\u6bd4\u8f83\u77ed\u7684\u4fe1\u606f\u516c\u5f00\u6761\u4f8b\u57f9\u8bad\uff0c\u5230\u6bd4\u8f83\u5177\u4f53\u7684\u6cd5\u5f8b\u4e8b\u9879\u57f9\u8bad\uff0c\u4f9d\u636e\u53d7\u76ca\u4eba\u7684\u9700\u8981\u800c\u51b3\u5b9a\u3002<\/span><\/p>

 <\/p>

\u6211\u4eec\u8fd8\u5728\u5168\u56fd\u5404\u5730\u5efa\u7acb\u4e86“\u6cd5\u5f8b\u63f4\u52a9\u7ad9”\uff0c\u628a\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u6551\u52a9\u9879\u76ee\u548c\u57f9\u8bad\u9879\u76ee\u7ed3\u5408\u8d77\u6765\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6cd5\u5f8b\u63f4\u52a9\u7ad9\u7531\u5728\u4efb\u610f\u7f81\u62bc\u3001\u884c\u653f\u6cd5\u3001\u4fe1\u606f\u6761\u4f8b\u7b49\u65b9\u9762\u7ecf\u8fc7\u57f9\u8bad\u7684\u8d64\u811a\u5f8b\u5e08\u8fd0\u4f5c\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u4e3a\u4ed6\u4eec\u6240\u8986\u76d6\u5730\u533a\u7684\u53d7\u5bb3\u8005\u63d0\u4f9b\u514d\u8d39\u6cd5\u5f8b\u534f\u52a9\u3002\u8bb8\u591a\u8fd9\u6837\u7684\u6848\u4f8b\u90fd\u662f\u516c\u76ca\u6848\u4f8b\u3002<\/span><\/p>

 <\/p>

\u66f9\u96c5\u5b66\uff1a\u5728\u4f60\u88ab\u5173\u62bc\u671f\u95f4\uff0c\u5ba1\u95ee\u4eba\u5458\u6709\u6ca1\u6709\u5411\u4f60\u6307\u51fa\u4f60\u63cf\u8ff0\u7684\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6d3b\u52a8\u4e2d\u6709\u54ea\u4e9b\u662f\u8fdd\u6cd5\u7684\uff1f\u54ea\u4e9b\u5371\u5bb3\u4e86\u56fd\u5bb6\u5b89\u5168\uff1f<\/span><\/p>

 <\/p>

\u8fbe\u6797\uff1a\u6211\u4eec\u4e00\u76f4\u5047\u5b9a\u4ed6\u4eec\u7684\u4e3b\u8981\u5174\u8da3\u662f\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u7d27\u6025\u63f4\u52a9\u9879\u76ee\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u65e0\u7591\u60f3\u77e5\u9053\u54ea\u4e9b\u5f8b\u5e08\u4ecb\u5165\u4e86\u54ea\u4e9b\u6848\u4ef6\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u5230\u5934\u6765\u4ed6\u4eec\u7684\u4e3b\u8981\u5174\u8da3\u5374\u662f\u6211\u4eec\u8d44\u52a9\u7684\u8d64\u811a\u5f8b\u5e08\u4ee5\u53ca\u4ed6\u4eec\u7684\u514d\u8d39\u6cd5\u5f8b\u670d\u52a1\u3002\u4ed6\u4eec\u5f88\u60f3\u4e86\u89e3\u6211\u4eec\u7684“\u6cd5\u5f8b\u63f4\u52a9\u7ad9”\u3002\u4ed6\u4eec\u4e5f\u5bf9\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u57f9\u8bad\u6d3b\u52a8\u611f\u5174\u8da3\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u5f88\u591a\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6d3b\u52a8\u5df2\u7ecf\u88ab\u5f53\u5730\u8b66\u5bdf\u6216\u8005\u7701\u7ea7\u56fd\u5b89\u5173\u95ed\u3002<\/span><\/p>

 <\/p>

\u603b\u7684\u6765\u8bf4\uff0c\u6211\u88ab“\u6307\u5b9a\u5c45\u6240\u76d1\u89c6\u5c45\u4f4f”\uff0c\u591a\u534a\u662f\u56e0\u4e3a\u56fd\u5b89\u9519\u8bef\u5730\u8ba4\u4e3a\u6211\u4e2a\u4eba\u4ecb\u5165\u4e86\u4e00\u7cfb\u5217\u6d3b\u52a8\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u6211\u5e76\u4e0d\u5177\u4f53\u4ecb\u5165\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6d3b\u52a8\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e00\u70b9\u5f88\u5bb9\u6613\u8bc1\u660e\u3002<\/span><\/p>

 <\/p>

\u4ed6\u4eec\u5ba1\u95ee\u6211\u7684\u53e6\u4e00\u4e2a\u4e3b\u8981\u5174\u8da3\u70b9\u662f\u738b\u5168\u748b\u5f8b\u5e08\u3002\u4ed6\u662f<\/span>709<\/span>\u88ab\u6293\u6355\u7684\u5f8b\u5e08\u4e4b\u4e00\uff0c\u5df2\u7ecf\u88ab\u79d8\u5bc6\u7f81\u62bc\u4e00\u5e74\u591a\u3002\u738b\u5168\u748b\u548c\u6211\u4e00\u8d77\u5de5\u4f5c\u4e86\u4e00\u4e9b\u5e74\uff0c\u4f46\u6211\u4eec\u4ece<\/span>2014<\/span>\u5e74\u8d77\u5c31\u6ca1\u6709\u5408\u4f5c\u4e86\u3002\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u5408\u4f5c\u5728\u57f9\u8bad\u65b9\u9762\uff0c\u4e3a\u5f53\u5730\u5f8b\u5e08\u63d0\u4f9b\u975e\u6b63\u5f0f\u7684\u6307\u5bfc\uff0c\u4e3a\u90a3\u4e9b\u9762\u4e34\u5ba1\u5224\u7684\u4eba\u63d0\u4f9b\u5211\u4e8b\u8fa9\u62a4\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u7f16\u5199\u57f9\u8bad\u6559\u6750\u7b49\u3002\u5c31\u8fde\u56fd\u5b89\u4eba\u5458\u90fd\u6ca1\u6cd5\u8bf4\u6e05\u695a\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6d3b\u52a8\u4e2d\u90a3\u6837\u5bf9\u4e2d\u56fd\u6709\u5bb3\uff0c\u66f4\u4e0d\u8981\u8bf4\u8fdd\u6cd5\u3002<\/span><\/p>

 <\/p>

\u66f9\u96c5\u5b66\uff1a\u4f60\u8bf4\u4f60\u88ab\u6293\u524d\u4e2d\u56fd\u5b89\u5168\u90e8\u95e8\u5c31\u5728\u76d1\u7763\u4f60\u4eec\u7684\u6d3b\u52a8\u3002\u4ed6\u4eec\u600e\u4e48\u76d1\u7763\uff1f\u4f60\u80fd\u4e0d\u80fd\u5177\u4f53\u8bf4\u4e00\u4e0b\uff1f<\/span><\/p>

 <\/p>

\u8fbe\u6797\uff1a<\/span>2013<\/span>\u5e74\u521d\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u4e00\u4e2a\u540c\u4e8b\u591a\u6b21\u88ab\u5b89\u5168\u8b66\u5bdf\u4f20\u5524\uff0c\u957f\u65f6\u95f4\u95ee\u8bdd\u3002\u4ed6\u4eec\u4f7f\u7528\u7f57\u535c\u52a0\u5927\u68d2\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\uff0c\u8bd5\u56fe\u8ba9\u8fd9\u4e2a\u4eba\u6210\u4e3a\u4ed6\u4eec\u7684‘\u5185\u5e94’<\/span> – <\/span>\u7ee7\u7eed\u4e3a\u6211\u4eec\u5de5\u4f5c\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u5411\u8b66\u5bdf\u62a5\u544a\u6211\u3001\u63f4\u52a9\u7ec4\u7684\u5171\u540c\u53d1\u8d77\u4eba\u9ea6\u514b<\/span>∙<\/span>\u5361\u65af\u7279<\/span> (Michael Caster)<\/span>\u3001\u8ddf\u6211\u4eec\u5408\u4f5c\u7684\u5f8b\u5e08\u3001\u6216\u4efb\u4f55\u8ddf\u6211\u4eec\u4e00\u8d77\u5de5\u4f5c\u7684\u4eba\u3002\u5b89\u5168\u8b66\u5bdf\u8981\u6c42\u6211\u4eec\u8fd9\u4e2a\u540c\u4e8b\u62f7\u8d1d\u4ed6\u80fd\u63a5\u89e6\u5230\u7684\u4e00\u5207\u6587\u4ef6\uff0c\u62a5\u544a\u4efb\u4f55\u4ed6\u505a\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\u3002\u6709\u597d\u51e0\u6b21\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u53d1\u73b0\u6211\u548c\u9ea6\u514b\u7684\u540d\u5b57\u51fa\u73b0\u5728\u8b66\u5bdf\u5bf9\u548c\u6211\u4eec\u5de5\u4f5c\u8fc7\u7684\u7ef4\u6743\u4eba\u58eb\u7684\u5ba1\u95ee\u4e2d\u3002<\/span><\/p>

 <\/p>

\u66f9\u96c5\u5b66\uff1a\u4f60\u57fa\u672c\u4e0a\u662f\u88ab\u5728\u9ed1\u76d1\u72f1\u5173\u4e86<\/span>23<\/span>\u5929\uff0c\u4f60\u8bf4\u4f60\u6bcf\u5929\u90fd\u906d\u5230\u5ba1\u95ee\u3002\u4ed6\u4eec\u5230\u5e95\u5ba1\u95ee\u4ec0\u4e48\u5462\uff1f<\/span><\/p>

 <\/p>

\u8fbe\u6797\uff1a\u5934<\/span>24<\/span>\u5c0f\u65f6\uff0c\u6211\u662f\u88ab\u62d8\u7559\uff0c\u4e0d\u662f“\u6307\u5b9a\u5c45\u6240\u76d1\u89c6\u5c45\u4f4f”\u3002<\/span> \u4ed6\u4eec\u95ee\u4e86\u6211\u7684\u5317\u4eac\u3001\u5bb6\u5ead\u3001\u6559\u80b2\uff0c\u8fd8\u6709\u51e0\u4e2a\u540c\u4e8b\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u8fd8\u63d0\u8d77\u738b\u5168\u748b\u3001\u5e78\u6e05\u8d24\u548c\u82cf\u660c\u5170\u7684\u540d\u5b57\u3002\u5934\u4e09\u5929\u7528\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2a\u6001\u5ea6\u6076\u52a3\u7684\u56fd\u5b89\u6765\u5ba1\u95ee\u6211\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e2a\u4eba\u51f6\u6076\u5f97\u8fc7\u5934\u4e86\uff0c\u8d8a\u662f\u8fd9\u6837\u7684\u4eba\u6211\u8d8a\u4e0d\u4f1a\u5408\u4f5c\u3002\u4e4b\u540e\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u6d3e\u6765\u4e00\u4e2a\u6001\u5ea6\u597d\u7684\u56fd\u5b89\u5ba1\u95ee\u6211\u3002\u6211\u77e5\u9053\u6211\u7684\u5973\u53cb\u4e5f\u88ab\u6293\u4e86\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14\u8ddf\u6211\u5728\u540c\u4e00\u4e2a\u8bbe\u65bd\u5185\u3002\u5979\u4e0e\u6211\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\u6beb\u65e0\u5173\u7cfb\uff0c\u81ea\u7136\u6ca1\u6709\u4ec0\u4e48\u53ef\u4ee5\u544a\u8bc9\u4ed6\u4eec\u7684\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u6211\u62c5\u5fc3\u56fd\u5b89\u8ba4\u4e3a\u5979\u62d2\u7edd\u5408\u4f5c\uff0c\u5bf9\u5979\u5211\u8baf\u903c\u4f9b\u3002<\/span><\/p>

 <\/p>

\u5934\u4e24\u4e2a\u661f\u671f\u91cc\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u5e73\u5747\u6bcf\u5929\u5ba1\u95ee\u6211\u4e00\u6b21\uff0c\u4e00\u822c\u6301\u7eed\u4e94\u5230\u516d\u4e2a\u5c0f\u65f6\uff0c\u5e38\u5e38\u5728\u665a\u4e0a\u3002\u540e\u6765\u4ed6\u4eec\u53c8\u52a0\u4e0a“\u7089\u8fb9\u8c08\u5fc3”\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u6001\u5ea6\u597d\u7684\u56fd\u5b89\u5230\u6211\u7684\u623f\u95f4\u6765\u8ddf\u6211\u505a\u6bd4\u8f83\u8f7b\u677e\u7684\u4ea4\u8c08\u3002\u4ed6\u4f1a\u7ed9\u6211\u70df\u62bd\uff0c\u6709\u65f6\u8fd8\u7ed9\u6211\u4e00\u676f\u5496\u5561\u3002\u8fd9\u79cd\u8c08\u8bdd\u4e2d\u6211\u4eec\u53cc\u65b9\u90fd\u53ef\u4ee5\u505a\u4e00\u4e9b\u66f4\u62bd\u8c61\u7684\u63a2\u8ba8\uff0c\u6211\u5219\u53ef\u4ee5\u66f4\u8be6\u7ec6\u5730\u89e3\u91ca\u6211\u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48\u5728\u8fd9\u70b9\u4e0a\u6216\u90a3\u70b9\u4e0a\u8ddf\u4ed6\u4eec\u610f\u89c1\u76f8\u5de6\u3002<\/span><\/p>

 <\/p>

\u540e\u6765\u6709\u4e00\u6b21\u5ba1\u95ee\u65f6\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u5bf9\u6211\u8fdb\u884c\u4e86“\u6d4b\u8c0e”\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u8bf4\u662f“\u5fc3\u7406\u6d4b\u9a8c”\uff0c“\u52a0\u5f3a\u6c9f\u901a”\u3002\u4ed6\u4eec\u5728\u6211\u7684\u6307\u5934\u4e0a\u7cfb\u4e0a\u7535\u6781\uff0c\u5728\u6211\u7684\u773c\u7403\u4e0a\u4f7f\u7528\u4e00\u79cd\u4e13\u95e8\u7684\u76f8\u673a\uff0c\u95ee\u6211\u4e00\u4e9b\u6d4b\u9a8c\u95ee\u9898\u548c\u771f\u5b9e\u95ee\u9898\u3002\u4f46\u662f\u4ed6\u4eec\u5f04\u6765\u64cd\u4f5c\u6d4b\u8c0e\u4eea\u7684\u4eba\u600e\u4e48\u4e5f\u64cd\u4f5c\u4e0d\u597d\uff0c\u5230\u5934\u6765\u4ed6\u4eec\u6ca1\u6709\u5f97\u5230\u4efb\u4f55\u4e1c\u897f\uff0c\u53ea\u5f97\u534a\u9014\u653e\u5f03\u3002<\/span><\/p>

 <\/p>

\u6211\u88ab\u7f81\u62bc\u4e24\u4e2a\u661f\u671f\u540e\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u610f\u8bc6\u5230\u4e0d\u7ba1\u662f\u6211\u672c\u4eba\u8fd8\u662f\u63f4\u52a9\u7ec4\u90fd\u4e0e\u5e78\u6e05\u8d24\u6216\u82cf\u660c\u5170\u88ab\u6307\u63a7\u7684“\u7f6a\u884c”\u65e0\u5173\u3002\u4ed6\u4eec\u8fd8\u610f\u8bc6\u5230\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u8ddf\u950b\u9510\u5f8b\u5e08\u4e8b\u52a1\u6240\u4e5f\u6ca1\u6709\u5173\u7cfb\uff0c\u8ddf\u738b\u5168\u748b\u5f8b\u5e08\u4e5f\u6570\u5e74\u6ca1\u6709\u5408\u4f5c\u8fc7\u4e86\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u5f53\u4ed6\u4eec\u4e86\u89e3\u5230\u6211\u548c\u738b\u5168\u748b\u6240\u4ece\u4e8b\u7684\u6d3b\u52a8\u4e0e\u63d0\u4f9b\u6cd5\u5f8b\u63f4\u52a9\u3001\u8bad\u7ec3\u5f8b\u5e08\u3001\u5236\u5b9a\u57f9\u8bad\u6750\u6599\u6709\u5173\u7684\u65f6\u5019\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u80af\u5b9a\u610f\u8bc6\u5230\uff0c\u7528\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6765\u62b9\u9ed1\u4ed6\uff0c\u6216\u8005\u7ed9\u4ed6\u5b9a\u4efb\u4f55\u5371\u5bb3\u56fd\u5bb6\u5b89\u5168\u7684\u7f6a\u884c\uff0c\u662f\u7ad9\u4e0d\u4f4f\u811a\u7684\u3002<\/span><\/p>

 <\/p>

\u4ed6\u4eec\u8fd8\u610f\u8bc6\u5230\u4e86\u6211\u6709\u75c5\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u5f88\u4e25\u91cd\u7684\u75c5\u3010\u7ebd\u7ea6\u65f6\u62a5\u7684\u62a5\u9053\u8bf4\uff0c\u8fbe\u6797\u60a3\u6709\u7231\u8fea\u751f\u6c0f\u75c5\uff0c\u4e00\u79cd\u9700\u8981\u6bcf\u65e5\u670d\u7528\u836f\u7269\u7684\u8377\u5c14\u8499\u5931\u8c03\u75c7\u3011\u3002\u4ed6\u4eec\u53ef\u80fd\u662f\u4e0d\u60f3\u6709\u4e00\u4e2a\u897f\u65b9\u4eba\u6743\u6d3b\u52a8\u8005\u6b7b\u5728\u81ea\u5df1\u624b\u4e0a\u5427\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u5728\u4f59\u4e0b\u7684\u65e5\u5b50\u5bf9\u6211\u7684\u75c5\u60c5\u5341\u5206\u6ce8\u610f\uff0c\u8fd9\u5c31\u9650\u5236\u4e86\u4ed6\u4eec\u5bf9\u6211\u80fd\u7528\u7684\u65bd\u538b\u65b9\u6cd5\u3002\u6211\u8fd8\u4e86\u89e3\u5230\uff0c\u5728\u6211\u5931\u8e2a\u540e\u4e24\u661f\u671f\uff0c\u5a92\u4f53\u5f00\u59cb\u6709\u4e86\u5927\u91cf\u62a5\u9053\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e5f\u662f\u6211\u9884\u6599\u4e2d\u7684\u3002\u6211\u600e\u4e48\u77e5\u9053\u7684\u5462\uff1f\u56e0\u4e3a\u6709\u4e00\u5929\u4e00\u4e2a\u5ba1\u95ee\u8005\u95ee\u5230\u8def\u900f\u793e\u8bb0\u8005<\/span>Megha Rajagopalan<\/span>\u3002\u5979\u662f\u9996\u6b21\u62ab\u9732\u8fd9\u4e2a\u65b0\u95fb\u7684\u3002\u5ba1\u95ee\u8005\u7684\u4e0d\u6ee1\u548c\u6c14\u6124\u975e\u5e38\u660e\u663e\u3002<\/span><\/p>

 <\/p>

\u5927\u6982\u662f\u8fd9\u4e2a\u65f6\u5019\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u53ef\u80fd\u505a\u51fa\u4e86\u628a\u6211\u9a71\u9010\u51fa\u5883\u3001\u628a\u8fd9\u4e2a\u6848\u5b50\u6536\u573a\u7684\u51b3\u5b9a\u3002\u5728\u5269\u4e0b\u7684\u65e5\u5b50\u91cc\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u8bd5\u56fe\u4ece\u6211\u53e3\u4e2d\u5c3d\u91cf\u591a\u5730\u4e86\u89e3\u975e\u653f\u5e9c\u7ec4\u7ec7\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\u4ee5\u53ca\u516c\u6c11\u793e\u4f1a\u3002\u6700\u540e\u4e00\u4e2a\u661f\u671f\u7684\u6837\u5b50\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u57fa\u672c\u4e0a\u4e0d\u5ba1\u95ee\u4e86\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u8ddf\u6211\u8fdb\u884c\u66f4\u591a\u7684“\u7089\u8fb9\u8c08\u5fc3”\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u6211\u5c31\u662f\u6253\u53d1\u65f6\u95f4\uff0c\u7b49\u7740\u4e0b\u4e00\u6b65\u3002\u8fd9\u5305\u62ec\u76ef\u7740\u7ecf\u8fc7\u8f6f\u5305\u7684\u5899\u53d1\u5446\u3001\u505a\u4e00\u4e9b\u5f92\u624b\u4f53\u64cd\u3001\u56de\u60f3\u9c8d\u52c3\u8fea\u4f26\u7684\u6b4c\u8bcd\u7b49\u7b49\u3002\u4f46\u662f\u5373\u4f7f\u5982\u6b64\uff0c\u6bcf\u4e00\u5929\u3001\u6bcf\u4e00\u5206\u949f\u90fd\u5341\u5206\u6f2b\u957f\uff0c\u6211\u5f00\u59cb\u6709\u5fcd\u53d7\u4e0d\u4e0b\u53bb\u7684\u611f\u89c9\u3002<\/span><\/p>

 <\/p>

\u8bb8\u591a\u4eba\u5728\u8c08\u5230\u5355\u72ec\u5173\u62bc\u7684\u95ee\u9898\u65f6\u90fd\u63d0\u5230\uff0c\u5728\u67d0\u4e2a\u65f6\u5019\uff0c\u4f60\u7684\u5fc3\u601d\u4f1a\u8f6c\u5411\u81ea\u6740\u3002\u867d\u7136\u6211\u6ca1\u6709\u771f\u60f3\u8fc7\u8981\u81ea\u6740\uff0c\u4f46\u6211\u6709\u65f6\u5019\u4e5f\u4f1a\u82b1\u597d\u51e0\u4e2a\u5c0f\u65f6\u7814\u7a76\u5173\u6211\u7684\u623f\u95f4\uff0c\u8003\u8651\u81ea\u6740\u7684\u53ef\u80fd\u6027\u3002\u4f46\u662f\u623f\u95f4\u7684\u8f6f\u5305\u548c\u8bbe\u7f6e\u505a\u5f97\u5982\u6b64\u5468\u5230\uff0c\u6211\u610f\u8bc6\u5230\uff0c\u4e00\u4e2a\u4eba\u5373\u4f7f\u60f3\u81ea\u6740\u4e5f\u662f\u4e0d\u53ef\u80fd\u7684\u3002<\/span><\/p>

 <\/p>

\u66f9\u96c5\u5b66\uff1a\u62a5\u9053\u8bf4\u4f60\u7684\u7ec4\u7ec7\u5f97\u5230\u5f88\u591a\u4e0d\u540c\u6765\u6e90\u7684\u8d44\u52a9\uff0c\u6700\u5927\u7684\u8d44\u52a9\u8005\u662f\u6b27\u76df\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u4e2d\u56fd\u56fd\u5b89\u4f3c\u4e4e\u53ea\u76ef\u7740\u7f8e\u56fd\u56fd\u5bb6\u6c11\u4e3b\u57fa\u91d1\u4f1a\u3002\u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48\u8fd9\u6837\u5462\uff1f<\/span><\/p>

 <\/p>

\u8fbe\u6797\uff1a\u6b27\u76df\u5230\u76ee\u524d\u4e3a\u6b62\u662f\u6211\u4eec\u6700\u5927\u7684\u6350\u8d60\u8005\uff0c\u4f46\u5ba1\u95ee\u6211\u7684\u4eba\u5bf9\u8fd9\u4e2a\u4e8b\u5b9e\u51e0\u4e4e\u6beb\u65e0\u5174\u8da3\u3002\u76f8\u53cd\u4ed6\u4eec\u53ea\u5173\u5fc3\u7f8e\u56fd\u56fd\u5bb6\u6c11\u4e3b\u57fa\u91d1\u4f1a\uff0c\u5c3d\u7ba1\u5728\u6211\u4eec\u9879\u76ee\u8fd0\u884c\u7684\u4e94\u5e74\u91cc\uff0c\u6c11\u4e3b\u57fa\u91d1\u4f1a\u5bf9\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u8d44\u52a9\u53ea\u662f\u4e00\u5c0f\u90e8\u5206\u3002\u4ed6\u4eec\u8fd8\u5bf9\u7231\u5c14\u5170\u524d\u7ebf\u7b49\u63d0\u4f9b\u7d27\u6025\u63f4\u52a9\u7684\u7ec4\u7ec7\u611f\u5174\u8da3\u3002\u6211\u5411\u4ed6\u4eec\u6307\u51fa\uff0c\u6b27\u76df\u8d44\u52a9\u8fc7\u5bf9\u4e2d\u56fd\u653f\u5e9c\u673a\u6784\u4eba\u5458\u65e0\u6570\u7684\u57f9\u8bad\u6d3b\u52a8\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u53ea\u662f\u9488\u5bf9\u8d64\u811a\u5f8b\u5e08\u505a\u57f9\u8bad\u800c\u5df2\u3002<\/span><\/p>

 <\/p>

\u4ed6\u4eec\u5c24\u5176\u60f3\u8ba9\u6211\u627f\u8ba4\u6c11\u4e3b\u57fa\u91d1\u4f1a\u5728\u6307\u4f7f\u6211\u4eec\uff0c\u544a\u8bc9\u6211\u4eec\u505a\u4ec0\u4e48\u3002\u6211\u60f3\u8fd9\u662f\u4ed6\u4eec\u7684\u601d\u8def\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u4e5f\u56e0\u4e3a\u4ed6\u4eec\u4e0d\u4e86\u89e3\u8d44\u52a9\u65b9\u548c\u88ab\u8d44\u52a9\u4eba\u7684\u5173\u7cfb\u3002<\/span><\/p>

 <\/p>

\u4ed6\u4eec\u8fd8\u95ee\u5230\u4e86\u4f4d\u4e8e\u65e5\u5185\u74e6\u7684\u56fd\u5bb6\u4eba\u6743\u670d\u52a1\u793e\u3002\u8fd9\u4e2a\u673a\u6784\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e0e\u56fd\u9645\u6cd5\u76f8\u5173\u7684\u57f9\u8bad\u3002\u8fd8\u6709\u5728\u9999\u6e2f\u7684\u4e00\u4e9b\u673a\u6784\u3002\u4f46\u662f\u4ed6\u4eec\u5e76\u4e0d\u4e86\u89e3\u6211\u4eec\u4e0e\u8fd9\u4e9b\u673a\u6784\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u57fa\u672c\u4e0a\u6ca1\u4ec0\u4e48\u597d\u8c08\u7684\u3002<\/span><\/p>

 <\/p>

\u66f9\u96c5\u5b66\uff1a\u6211\u8bfb\u8fc7\u4e0d\u5c11\u4e2d\u56fd\u4eba\u6743\u634d\u536b\u8005\u5bf9\u5ba1\u8baf\u7684\u63cf\u8ff0\u3002\u5ba1\u8baf\u8005\u603b\u662f\u60f3\u77e5\u9053\u4ed6\u4eec\u7684\u4eba\u9645\u7f51\u7edc\u3002\u6211\u60f3\u8c61\u4ed6\u4eec\u4e5f\u60f3\u77e5\u9053\u4e0e\u4f60\u6709\u5de5\u4f5c\u5173\u7cfb\u3001\u6216\u4ec5\u4ec5\u662f\u76f8\u8bc6\u7684\u6bcf\u4e00\u4e2a\u4e2d\u56fd\u4eba\u3002<\/span><\/p>

 <\/p>

\u8fbe\u6797\uff1a\u4ed6\u4eec\u4f3c\u4e4e\u5bf9\u4eba\u7684\u5174\u8da3\u6bd4\u5bf9\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\u7684\u5174\u8da3\u8fd8\u8981\u5927\u3002\u4ed6\u4eec\u5411\u6211\u95ee\u4e86\u4e00\u5927\u4e32\u4eba\u3002\u6709\u4e9b\u662f\u51fa\u73b0\u5728\u4ed6\u4eec\u638c\u63e1\u7684\u6587\u4ef6\u4e2d\u7684\u4eba\uff0c\u6709\u4e9b\u662f\u5728\u5176\u5b83\u5ba1\u8baf\u4e2d\u51fa\u73b0\u7684\u4eba\uff0c\u6709\u4e9b\u5219\u5e72\u8106\u662f\u6bd4\u8f83\u6709\u540d\u7684\u4eba\u6743\u634d\u536b\u8005\u3002\u6211\u575a\u6301\u8868\u793a\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\u53ea\u662f\u96c6\u4e2d\u5728\u884c\u653f\u6cd5\u65b9\u9762\uff0c\u52a0\u4e0a\u6211\u4e2d\u6587\u5f88\u6709\u9650\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u6211\u63a5\u89e6\u7684\u4eba\u5f88\u6709\u9650\u3002\u4ed6\u4eec\u5047\u5b9a\u6211\u4eec\u4e0e\u4e2d\u56fd\u56fd\u5185\u7684<\/span>NGO<\/span>\u6709\u8054\u7cfb\uff0c\u4f46\u60c5\u51b5\u5e76\u4e0d\u662f\u8fd9\u6837\u3002\u540c\u6837\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u4e0e\u56fd\u9645\u7ec4\u7ec7\u7684\u5408\u4f5c\u4e5f\u5c40\u9650\u4e8e\u51e0\u5bb6\u800c\u5df2\u3002\u4ed6\u4eec\u5728\u8fd9\u4e0a\u9762\u82b1\u4e86\u5f88\u957f\u65f6\u95f4\uff0c\u4f46\u6ca1\u5f97\u5230\u4ec0\u4e48\u3002\u4ed6\u4eec\u8fd8\u95ee\u5230\u950b\u9510\u5f8b\u5e08\u4e8b\u52a1\u6240\uff0c\u95ee\u5230\u738b\u5b87\u548c\u674e\u548c\u5e73\u7b49\u4eba\uff0c\u4f46\u6211\u8ddf\u4ed6\u4eec\u63a5\u89e6\u5f88\u5c11\u3002<\/span><\/p>

 <\/p>

\u56fd\u5b89\u8fd8\u82b1\u4e86\u5f88\u591a\u65f6\u95f4\u8bd5\u56fe\u8ba9\u6211\u76f8\u4fe1\uff0c\u6211\u7684\u4e00\u4e9b\u540c\u4e8b\u51fa\u5356\u4e86\u6211\uff0c\u6211\u4e5f\u5e94\u8be5\u63ed\u53d1\u4ed6\u4eec\uff0c\u8868\u660e\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u6e05\u767d\u3002\u4f46\u4e0d\u7ba1\u4ed6\u4eec\u600e\u4e48\u5c1d\u8bd5\uff0c\u6211\u575a\u6301\u634d\u536b\u8fd9\u4e9b\u4eba\uff0c\u6700\u540e\u4ed6\u4eec\u53ea\u5f97\u653e\u5f03\u3002\u6211\u8bb0\u5f97\u6211\u4e00\u76f4\u91cd\u590d\u7684\u4e00\u53e5\u8bdd\u662f\uff1a\u8fd9\u4e9b\u4eba“\u4e0d\u4ec5\u662f\u4e2d\u56fd\u6700\u597d\u7684\u516c\u6c11\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u4e0d\u7ba1\u5728\u4e16\u754c\u4e0a\u4efb\u4f55\u4e00\u4e2a\u56fd\u5bb6\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u90fd\u4f1a\u662f\u6700\u503c\u5f97\u81ea\u8c6a\u7684\u516c\u6c11\u3002”<\/span><\/p>

 <\/p>

\u66f9\u96c5\u5b66\uff1a\u7ed9\u6211\u4eec\u8bb2\u8bb2\u7535\u89c6\u8ba4\u7f6a\u5427\u3002<\/span><\/p>

 <\/p>

\u8fbe\u6797\uff1a\u5230\u4e86\u6700\u540e\u5f53\u9a71\u9010\u51fa\u5883\u6210\u4e3a\u53ef\u80fd\u9009\u9879\u7684\u65f6\u5019\uff0c\u4e00\u5929\u6df1\u591c\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u5728\u5ba1\u8baf\u5ba4\u5bf9\u6211\u8fdb\u884c\u4e86\u6700\u540e\u4e00\u6b21\u95ee\u8bdd\uff0c\u57fa\u672c\u4e0a\u5c31\u662f\u603b\u7ed3\u4e00\u4e0b\u4ed6\u4eec\u4ece\u5ba1\u95ee\u6211\u548c\u5176\u4ed6\u4eba\u90a3\u91cc\u4e86\u89e3\u5230\u7684\u51e0\u4e2a\u8981\u70b9\u3002<\/span><\/p>

 <\/p>

\u4ed6\u4eec\u7684\u91cd\u70b9\u662f\u8981\u627e\u5230\u4e00\u4e2a\u89d2\u5ea6\u62b9\u9ed1\u738b\u5168\u748b\u3002\u4ed6\u4eec\u5df2\u7ecf\u82b1\u4e86\u5f88\u591a\u65f6\u95f4\u79f0\u738b\u5168\u748b\u662f\u7f6a\u72af\uff0c\u5c3d\u7ba1\u6211\u5dee\u4e0d\u591a\u6bcf\u5929\u90fd\u6307\u51fa\uff0c\u738b\u5168\u748b\u7684\u6848\u4ef6\u8fd8\u6ca1\u6709\u5230\u68c0\u5bdf\u9662\uff0c\u66f4\u4e0d\u8981\u8bf4\u5b9a\u7f6a\u4e86\u3002\u540c\u6837\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u8fd8\u62d2\u7edd\u5411\u6211\u6307\u51fa\u738b\u5168\u748b\u505a\u7684\u54ea\u4ef6\u4e8b\u662f\u72af\u7f6a\u884c\u4e3a\uff0c\u53ea\u662f\u53cd\u590d\u8bf4\u4ed6\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\u5371\u5bb3\u4e86\u56fd\u5bb6\u5b89\u5168\u3001\u4ed6\u4e3a“\u90aa\u6559”\u4eba\u5458\u8fa9\u62a4\u3001\u4f5c\u4e3a\u5f8b\u5e08\u4ed6\u5728\u793e\u4ea4\u5a92\u4f53\u4e0a\u5bf9\u81ea\u5df1\u529e\u7684\u6848\u5b50\u53d1\u8868\u610f\u89c1\u3002<\/span><\/p>

 <\/p>

\u7b2c\u4e8c\u5929\u508d\u665a\uff0c\u4e00\u4e2a\u6001\u5ea6\u6bd4\u8f83\u597d\u7684\u56fd\u5b89\u6765\u5230\u6211\u7684\u76d1\u623f\uff0c\u7ed9\u6211\u9012\u70df\uff0c\u8ddf\u6211\u804a\u5929\u3002\u4ed6\u8bf4\u4e00\u7ec4\u6cd5\u5b98\u5c06\u51b3\u5b9a\u5230\u5e95\u662f\u8d77\u8bc9\u6211\u8fd8\u662f\u9a71\u9010\u6211\u3002\u4ed6\u8bf4\uff0c\u6211\u6700\u597d\u80fd\u5728\u5f55\u50cf\u673a\u524d\u5f55\u4e00\u6bb5\uff0c\u4f9b\u6cd5\u5b98\u4eec\u5ba1\u9605\u3002\u8003\u8651\u5230\u4ed6\u4eec\u5df2\u7ecf\u5b8c\u6210\u4e86\u5bf9\u6211\u7684\u5ba1\u95ee\uff0c\u4e0d\u4f1a\u518d\u4ece\u6211\u8fd9\u91cc\u5f97\u5230\u4efb\u4f55\u66f4\u591a\u4fe1\u606f\uff1b\u8003\u8651\u5230\u6211\u4e0d\u88ab\u9a71\u9010\uff0c\u6211\u7684\u5973\u53cb\u5c31\u4f1a\u4e00\u76f4\u88ab\u6263\u7740\uff1b\u8003\u8651\u5230\u6211\u7684\u8eab\u4f53\u60c5\u51b5\u4e5f\u5728\u6076\u5316\uff08\u5230\u90a3\u65f6\u6211\u5df2\u7ecf\u5931\u53bb\u4e86<\/span>5-6<\/span>\u516c\u65a4\u4f53\u91cd\uff09\uff0c\u6211\u5c31\u7b54\u5e94\u4e86\u3002<\/span><\/span><\/p>

 <\/p>

\u63a5\u4e0b\u6765\u7684\u5f88\u5bb9\u6613\u60f3\u8c61\u3002\u4ed6\u51fa\u53bb\u53c8\u56de\u6765\uff0c\u624b\u91cc\u62ff\u7740\u4e00\u5f20\u7eb8\uff0c\u4e0a\u9762\u95ee\u9898\u548c\u7b54\u6848\u90fd\u5199\u597d\u4e86\uff0c\u5728\u4ed6\u4eec\u770b\u6765\u8fd9\u662f\u8fc7\u53bb\u51e0\u5468\u5ba1\u95ee\u7684“\u603b\u7ed3”\u3002<\/span> \u4ed6\u4eec\u60f3\u8ba9\u6211\u79f0\u738b\u5168\u748b\u3001\u5e78\u6e05\u8d24\u3001\u548c\u82cf\u660c\u5170\u4e3a\u7f6a\u72af\uff0c\u6211\u8ddf\u4ed6\u4eec\u4e89\u8bba\u4e86\u4e00\u756a\uff0c\u6700\u540e\u4ed6\u4eec\u505a\u4e86\u4e00\u4e9b\u4fee\u6539\u3002<\/span><\/p>

 <\/p>

\u5f53\u6211\u770b\u5230\u7eb8\u4e0a\u6700\u540e\u4e00\u53e5\u8bdd\u662f“\u6211\u4f24\u5bb3\u4e86\u4e2d\u56fd\u4eba\u6c11\u7684\u611f\u60c5”\u65f6\uff0c\u6211\u610f\u8bc6\u5230\u8fd9\u662f\u7ed9\u5728\u4e2d\u592e\u7535\u89c6\u53f0\u4e0a\u8ba4\u7f6a\u7528\u7684\uff0c\u5c3d\u7ba1\u4ed6\u4eec\u4ece\u6765\u6ca1\u8fd9\u6837\u8ddf\u6211\u8bf4\u3002\u6211\u88ab\u5e26\u5230\u4e00\u4e2a\u4f1a\u8bae\u5ba4\uff0c\u6211\u770b\u5230\u4e2d\u592e\u7535\u89c6\u53f0\u4e00\u4e2a“\u8bb0\u8005”\u548c\u5979\u7684\u6444\u5f71\u5e08\u5df2\u7ecf\u5728\u90a3\u91cc\u7b49\u7740\u4e86\u3002<\/span><\/p>

 <\/p>

\u90a3\u4e2a\u4e2d\u592e\u7535\u89c6\u53f0\u7684\u5973\u8bb0\u8005\u8ddf\u6211\u5e74\u7eaa\u5dee\u4e0d\u591a\uff0c\u770b\u4e0a\u53bb\u4e0d\u53cb\u597d\uff0c\u4f46\u76f8\u5f53\u653e\u677e\uff0c\u663e\u7136\u662f\u4e2a\u6709\u7ecf\u9a8c\u7684\u8bbf\u8c08\u8005\u3002\u6d89\u53ca\u6211\u6848\u5b50\u7684\u5927\u7ea6\u516b\u4e2a\u56fd\u5b89\u5750\u5728\u540e\u9762\u3002\u6211\u4eec\u628a\u95ee\u7b54\u5f88\u5feb\u7ec3\u4e60\u4e86\u4e00\u904d\u3002\u552f\u4e00\u4e0d\u987a\u7684\u5730\u65b9\u5c31\u662f“\u4f24\u5bb3\u611f\u60c5”\u8fd9\u4e00\u53e5\u3002\u5728\u7ecf\u8fc7\u56db\u6b21\u53cd\u590d\u540e\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e2a“\u8bb0\u8005”\u95ee\u6211\uff0c“\u4f60\u771f\u4e0d\u60f3\u8bf4\u8fd9\u53e5\u8bdd\uff0c\u662f\u4e0d\u662f\uff1f”<\/span><\/p>

 <\/p>

\u4f46\u662f“\u4f24\u5bb3\u611f\u60c5”\u8fd9\u53e5\u8bdd\u5374\u662f\u6211\u540c\u610f\u88ab\u5f55\u50cf\u7684\u7406\u7531\u3002\u5728\u4e2d\u56fd\u7684\u5916\u56fd\u4eba\u5708\u91cc\uff0c\u8fd9\u662f\u53e5\u7b11\u8bdd\uff0c\u6bcf\u4eba\u542c\u5230\u8fd9\u53e5\u8bdd\u90fd\u4f1a\u9a6c\u4e0a\u77e5\u9053“\u8ba4\u7f6a”\u7684\u771f\u76f8\u3002\u7b80\u5355\u8bf4\uff0c\u5bf9\u5916\u56fd\u4eba\u6765\u8bf4\uff0c\u5bf9\u5f88\u591a\u660e\u773c\u7684\u4e2d\u56fd\u4eba\u6765\u8bf4\uff0c\u90a3\u53e5\u8bdd\u7b49\u4e8e\u628a\u903c\u6211\u7535\u89c6\u8ba4\u7f6a\u7684\u76ee\u7684\u5168\u90e8\u62b5\u6d88\u4e86\u3002<\/span><\/p>

 <\/p>

\u66f9\u96c5\u5b66\uff1a\u4f60\u88ab\u9a71\u9010\u540e\uff0c\u5317\u4eac\u5927\u5b66\u6cd5\u5b66\u6559\u6388\u5f20\u5e86\u65b9\u5199\u4e86\u4e00\u7bc7\u8bc4\u8bba\uff0c\u5bf9\u9a71\u9010\u4f60\u7684\u6cd5\u5f8b\u7a0b\u5e8f\u63d0\u51fa\u8d28\u7591\u3002\u4ed6\u5927\u610f\u8bf4\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u4f60\u6709\u7f6a\u7684\u8bdd\uff0c\u9a71\u9010\u4ee4\u5e94\u8be5\u7531\u6cd5\u5ead\u4e0b\u8fbe\uff1b\u5982\u679c\u4f60\u8fdd\u53cd\u4e86\u884c\u653f\u6cd5\u89c4\u4f46\u662f\u6ca1\u6709\u72af\u7f6a\uff0c\u9a71\u9010\u4ee4\u5e94\u8be5\u7531\u516c\u5b89\u5c40\u6216\u8005\u56fd\u5bb6\u5b89\u5168\u90e8\u95e8\u4e0b\u8fbe\u3002\u4f60\u7684\u6848\u4ef6\u4ece\u6765\u6ca1\u6709\u5728\u4e2d\u56fd\u4e0a\u5ead\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u4e2d\u56fd\u5916\u4ea4\u90e8\u53d1\u8a00\u4eba\u534e\u6625\u83b9\u5374\u5ba3\u5e03\u8bf4\u4f60\u627f\u8ba4\u72af\u4e86“\u8d44\u52a9\u5371\u5bb3\u4e2d\u56fd\u56fd\u5bb6\u5b89\u5168\u72af\u7f6a\u6d3b\u52a8\u7f6a”\u3002\u5979\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u653f\u5e9c\u53d1\u8a00\u4eba\uff0c\u5c45\u7136\u8a00\u4e4b\u51ff\u51ff\u5730\u7ed9\u4f60\u5b9a\u4e86\u7f6a\uff01\u6211\u4e4b\u6240\u4ee5\u4e13\u95e8\u6307\u51fa\u8fd9\u4e00\u70b9\uff0c\u662f\u56e0\u4e3a\u8fd9\u6574\u4e2a\u8fc7\u7a0b\u7684\u4efb\u610f\u6027\u6070\u6070\u663e\u793a\u51fa\u4f60\u7684\u673a\u6784\u6240\u4ece\u4e8b\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\u3001\u90a3\u4e9b\u8d64\u811a\u5f8b\u5e08\u4ee5\u53ca\u4eba\u6743\u634d\u536b\u8005\u6240\u4ece\u4e8b\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u6027\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u662f\u6700\u57fa\u672c\u7684\u4e1c\u897f\uff0c\u662f\u6cd5\u6cbb\u7684<\/span>ABC<\/span>\uff0c\u4f46\u5374\u88ab\u4e2d\u56fd\u8fd9\u6837\u4e00\u4e2a\u5927\u56fd\u653f\u5e9c\u4efb\u610f\u8df5\u8e0f\u3002\u4e0d\u4ec5\u8df5\u8e0f\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u8fd8\u52a8\u7528\u56fd\u5bb6\u5ba3\u4f20\u673a\u5668\u5bf9\u4e4b\u6c61\u540d\u5316\u3002<\/span><\/p>

 <\/p>

\u8fbe\u6797\uff1a\u4ece\u6cd5\u5f8b\u7684\u89d2\u5ea6\u8bf4\uff0c\u6211\u5728\u4ed6\u4eec\u773c\u91cc\u662f\u56e0\u4e3a\u8fdd\u53cd\u4e86\u7b2c<\/span>107<\/span>\u6761<\/span> — <\/span>\u5373\u4f7f\u7528\u5916\u56fd\u8d44\u91d1\u8d44\u52a9\u975e\u6cd5\u548c\u98a0\u8986\u6d3b\u52a8<\/span>—<\/span>\u88ab\u6307\u5b9a\u5c45\u6240\u76d1\u89c6\u5c45\u4f4f\u7684\u3002\u4f46\u662f\u9664\u4e86\u6307\u63a7\u6211\u652f\u6301\u82cf\u660c\u5170\u58f0\u63f4\u9999\u6e2f\u96e8\u4f1e\u8fd0\u52a8\u7684\u6297\u8bae\u3001\u6307\u63a7\u6211\u7b56\u5212\u5e78\u6e05\u8d24\u548c\u5510\u5fd7\u987a\u5e26\u738b\u5b87\u5f8b\u5e08\u7684\u513f\u5b50\u5305\u5353\u8f69\u8d8a\u5883\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u8bf4\u4e0d\u51fa\u6211\u54ea\u4e2a\u6d3b\u52a8\u662f\u975e\u6cd5\u7684\u3002\u9664\u975e\u662f\u6307\u63a7\u6211\u975e\u6cd5\u7ecf\u8425\uff0c\u4f46\u975e\u6cd5\u7ecf\u8425\u5e76\u4e0d\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u56fd\u5bb6\u5b89\u5168\u7f6a\u884c\u3002\u6211\u548c\u82cf\u660c\u5170\u6848\u548c\u5e78\u6e05\u8d24\u6848\u6beb\u65e0\u5173\u7cfb\u3002<\/span><\/p>

 <\/p>

\u4ed6\u4eec\u7684\u8bf4\u6cd5\u662f\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u652f\u6301\u7684\u884c\u52a8\u4f1a\u6311\u6218\u56fd\u5bb6\u5b89\u5168\uff0c\u4f46\u6839\u636e\u4e2d\u56fd\u7684\u300a\u56fd\u5bb6\u5b89\u5168\u6cd5\u300b\uff0c\u8fd9\u5b8c\u5168\u662f\u7ad9\u4e0d\u4f4f\u811a\u7684\u3002\u4ed6\u4eec\u7684\u786e\u6307\u8d23\u63f4\u52a9\u7ec4\u5728\u5927\u9646\u6ca1\u6709\u767b\u8bb0\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u4e5f\u6ca1\u6709\u7f34\u7a0e\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u8fd9\u5374\u53c8\u4e0d\u662f\u4ed6\u4eec\u6307\u63a7\u6211\u7684\u7f6a\u884c\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u5728\u4ed6\u4eec\u773c\u91cc\u597d\u50cf\u4e5f\u4e0d\u662f\u4ec0\u4e48\u5927\u4e8b\u3002<\/span><\/p>

 <\/p>

\u6700\u540e\u6211\u662f\u5728\u300a\u53cd\u95f4\u8c0d\u6cd5\u300b\u4e0b\u53bb\u9a71\u9010\u7684\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u4ed6\u4eec\u4e0d\u7ed9\u6211\u4efb\u4f55\u6cd5\u5f8b\u7a0b\u5e8f\u6587\u4ef6\uff0c\u5982\u88ab\u6ca1\u6536\u7269\u4ef6\u7684\u6e05\u5355\u3001\u641c\u67e5\u4ee4\u3001\u62d8\u7559\u4ee4\u3001\u6307\u5b9a\u5c45\u6240\u76d1\u89c6\u5c45\u4f4f\u901a\u77e5\u3001\u9a71\u9010\u4ee4\u3001<\/span>10<\/span>\u5e74\u5185\u4e0d\u8bb8\u6211\u8fdb\u4e2d\u56fd\u7684\u7981\u4ee4\u7b49\u7b49\u3002\u4ec0\u4e48\u90fd\u6ca1\u6709\u3002<\/span><\/p>

 <\/p>

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 <\/p>

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 <\/p>

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